(完整word版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解
(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识点讲解及练习
单元要点预览1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self。
朋友是另一个自我。
一、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑 hide away 躲起来 a series of 一系列grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热；十分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、 nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face面对面 Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗（Pay for sth 为…付款Pack（sth)up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事 Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考 fall in love with 爱上according to 根据 make a list of 列清单二、。
词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj。
心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的vt。
（upset， upset)Don’t upset yourself —— no harm has been done。
不要难过—-并没有造成伤害。
2. concern v。
担忧；涉及；关系到 n。
担心，关注；(利害）关系［重点用法]as / so far a s … be concerned 关于；至于;就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与……有关，参与3。
settle vt. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居,安家；解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。
2）Try your best to calm yourself down..［重点用法]settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在…定居4。
完整)高考英语强调句讲解及考试
完整)高考英语强调句讲解及考试中的谓语动词要改为肯定形式。
原句：I didn't realize the importance of time until I failed the exam.强调句：It was not until I failed the exam that I realized the XXX.强调句型是英语中常用的一种表达方式，它通过强调句子中的某一部分来突出其重要性。
强调句型的基本结构是Itis/was +被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分。
连接词的选择要根据被强调部分的性质来确定，如人用who或that，宾语指人时也可用whom，物只能用that。
时态方面，现在时用It is，过去时用It was。
有时可以使用情态动词来表示推测。
在强调含有not until的句子时，not要放在until从句前，主句中的谓语动词要改为肯定形式。
It wasn't until he finished his work that he finally went home.XXX.To form an XXX。
the word order of a regular n is used with the n of the word "it." For example。
"Was it you who broke the window?" or "Was it during the war that he lost his son?"When XXX word。
the structure is "n word + is/was + it + that。
" For example。
"Where was it that you were born?" or "What was it that you wanted to see?"XXX element is the subject。
高中英语语法知识点(可编辑修改word版)
高中英语知识点扫描大全最新一、定语从句与强调句陷阱题详解1.The factory was built in a secret place, around high mountains.A.which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were【陷阱】容易误选A 或B，将A、B 中的which 和it 误认为是其后句子的主语。
【分析】最佳答案是C，around which were high mountains 是一个由“介词+which”引出的非限制性定语从句，而在该从句中，主语是high mountains，around which 是表语，所以句子谓语应用复数were，而不是用单数was。
请做以下类例题目（答案均为C）：(1)Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around some fruit shops.A.which isB. it isC. which areD. them are(2)The murder happened in an old building, beside the city police station.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are(3)Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to a nice restaurants where we can have Chinese food.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are2.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A.thatB. whichC. whereD. what【陷阱】容易误选B，认为around 是介词，选which 用以代替前面的名词hospital，在此用作介词around 的宾语。
完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解
完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解强调句的基本结构及用法强调句是用来强调说话人想要强调的语言信息，以给对方留下强烈印象和感受的句子。
在汉语中，通常会加上“正是”等字眼。
其基本结构为：It + be的适当形式+被强调成分+ that (who) +其他成分。
例如，原句“他昨天在这家店买了这本书。
”可以改写成强调句：It was he that bought the book in this ___.（强调主语he）It was the book that ___.（强调宾语the book）It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday.（强调地点状语in this shop）需要注意以下几点：在强调结构中，It没有任何意义，不能替换成this或that 等。
It is (was)…that (who)…是结构性词语，不能省略。
如果省略，剩下的部分在语法结构和句子含义上都是完整的，这正是它与定语从句等的本质区别。
当被强调部分指人时，可以用who（被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时）或者whom（被强调部分的人作宾语时）代替that；当被强调部分指物时通常用that；当被强调部分既包括人又包括物时，用that不用who。
当被强调部分是代词时，用who不用that。
当强调时间或地点或原因状语时，不能用when / where/why代替that（尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时）。
例如，下面两个句子中的强调句都是正确的：It was only when I ___.（强调时间状语when）It was in Qingdao that I saw the sea for the first time.（强调地点状语in Qingdao）About 600 years ago。
the first clock with a face and an hour hand was invented。
(完整word版)高考英语语法重点精华：固定搭配用法总结,推荐文档
高考英语语法重点精华：固定搭配用法总结1.It’sthe first time that……….(从句中用现在完成时)It wasfor the first time that………(强调句，对状语for the first time进行强调)It’s(high) time that……..(从句中用过去时或should do)2.It’sthe same with sb. / So it is with sb.表示某人也如此(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词)3. …beabout to do / be doing……when…….正要做/正在做……就在那时…….4.A istwice / three times as +原级+as B A是B的两倍/三倍A istwice / three times the n. of B. A的…是B的两倍/三倍A istwice / three times +比较级+thanB A比B多两倍/三倍5.It’s awaste of time / money doing / to do…做……浪费时间/金钱It’s nouse / good doing……… 做……是没有用的It’spossible / probable / (un) likely that………. 很可能……It makesgreat / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义6. There’sno use / good doing……. 做……没有用There’s no sense / point (in) doing…… 做……没有意义There is no need for sth. / to do……. 没有过必要做……There is (no) possibility that…………(同位语从句)很可能/没可能……7.The+比较级……..,the+比较级………越…….., 越…….注意：前半句为从句，用一般现在时代替将来时;8.Itseems / appears ( to sb. ) that sb…….在某人看来某人………= Sb.seems / appears to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……..It seems / looks as if……….好象/似乎……..9.It (so)happened that sb. ……..某人碰巧……..= Sb. happened to be / to do / to be doing /to have done…..10.It issaid / thought / believed / hoped / supposed …….that sb………=Sb. issaid to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……….(注意：这种句型里如带动词hope则不能变成简单句，因为无hopesb. to do结构)[要学习网一直在为调动你的学习积极性而努力]12.…….such…….that…….如此…….以致于(引导结果状语从句)…….such……..as……像……..的这种……(as为关系代词，引导定语从句，在从句里充当主、宾、表)13. Doyou mind if I do sth.? / Would you mind if I did sth.? 你介意我做……吗?14. Thechance is that……../ (The )Chances are that……….很可能…….15.Check/ Make sure / See to it / See that……..(从句中常用一般现在时) 确信/务必……..16.depend on it that……..取决于see to it that…….负责/设法做到…….注意：除了except / but / in等介词可以直接接that从句，其它介词后必须用it 做形式宾语;17.It is/ was +介词短语/ 从句/ 名词/代词等+that………How /When / Where / Why is / was it that………..?注意：此句型为强调句，当被强调的为表示人的词时，还可用who连接;强调主语时，从句后的谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致;注意与定语从句的区别)18.How isit that……..(这几个句型都表示“怎么会…….?” “怎么发生的?”)How come+从句?How does / did sth. come about? ( How did itcome about that…….?)如:How come you are late again?19. Thereseems / appears / happens to be / must be / can’t be / is (are, was, were) saidto be / is (are, was, were) thought to be…….表示“.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/ 据说有/认为有……..”介词(如of )there beingwant /wish / expect there to be要/希望/期待有……..adj. /adv. enough for there to be…….足够…….会有…….注意：there being / there to be为therebe的非谓语形式;It is said / thought that there is / are……=Thereis / was / are / were said (thought) to be……. 如：Eg: Ihave never dream of there being such a good chance for me.It won’t be cold enough for there to be afrost tonight.20. 疑问词+插入语+陈述语序?Eg: Whodo you think he’ll have attend the meeting?21. Butfor + n. / pron., sb. / sth. would (not) have done…..要不是…….,某人早就……(表示虚拟语气)=If it had not been for…..,……./If there had not been ……..22. Itwon(’t) be long before +从句(从句中用一般现在时)不久/很久就要…….It was (not) long before+从句(从句中用一般过去时)不久/很久才……..23. T hosewho………….(从句及主句中谓语动词用复数形式).Anyone who…………= Whoever………..(从句及主句中谓语动词用单数形式)24…….主句(一般现在时或过去时)…...when从句….(might/ should do 或might / should have done) 表示”对比”,意思为“本该……(可)而却”,主句中为陈述语气,从句里为虚拟语气Eg: Whyare you here when you should be in school?你本该上学的怎么在这儿?Hestopped trying when he might have succeeded .本该已成功了他却停止努力了.25. Thereis ./ Sb. have no doubt that………(同位语从句,that不可省略) 毫无疑问……There is / Sb. have some doubt whether……..(同位语从句不可用if)不确定…是否…Sb. doubtif / whether……. 某人怀疑是否……Sb. don’t doubt that……… 某人不怀疑……26.immediately / directly / instantly / the moment +从句on / upon + n. / doingNo sooner had sb. done than …….(过去时)Hardly had sb. done when……..(过去时)注意：这几个结构都表示“一…….就”;27. everytime / each time / the last time / the first time / next time +从句(名词性短语引导一个时间状语句)anywhere / everywhere +从句(相当于wherever引导的地点状语从句)Eg: Youcan go anywhere you like.Next timeyou come, please bring your son along.28.Ifonly / I wish +从句(用过去类时态) 表示虚拟语气, “要是…….就好了” “但愿……就好了!”29.Considering+ n. 或 pron. 或 that从句/ Seeing that……….考虑到/鉴于…….Given + n. / pron作状语,表示“在有……的情况下” “如果有” “假定”,有时也表示”考虑到”Eg:Seeing (that) he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should help himnow.Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year.Given their inexperience / that they are inexperienced, they’vedone a good job.30.Therewas a time when…….曾经有那么一度……….31.otherthan与no, not, none等否定词连用,表示肯定意思,如:Eg: Itwas none other than Mr. Smith.这正是Smith先生.32. Notuntil…….did / do/ does / will sb. do……It was / is not until ……that sb………33.It’s(un) like sb. to do / to have done……做某事很像某人/ 做某事可不像某人34.Itremains to be seen Wh--words ……..是否…….还有待于看.(不用that, if作连接词)35.Itonly remains for sb. to do……剩下的只是要某人做某事.Eg: We’vegot everything ready. It only remains for you to come to dinner.36.Onemoment……., and now………刚才一会儿还在做……而现在却……..37.Notall / both / everyone………表示部分否定38. Suchis / are……..这(些)就是…….(谓语动词单复数由后面名词决定)39.I’drather (not) do / have done……我宁愿…..I’drather +从句(从句中用过去时或过去完成时)40. It’simportant / necessary / strange / surprising….+that……(用陈述语气或shoulddo)41. Ilike / hate / appreciate it that / when等从句 (it表示后面从句的这种情况)Eg: Iappreciate it if you will give me a hand.42. Bythe time +从句(一般现在时/过去时)，主句(将来完成时/过去完成时)43……….,as is often the case with sb. / as is usual with sb.(as引导非限制性定语从句)44 in case / lest / for fear that…….(从句中用陈述语气或shoulddo)45.While置于句首可表示Aslong as 或 AlthoughEg: Whilethere is life there is hope.While I admit his good points, I can see his bad ones.46. cannot ( never) ……too +adj. (adv. ) / adj. (adv.) + enough “越……越好”“非常”too + adj. ( anxious / eager / willing / ready / glad等)+todo….表示肯定意思Eg: I can’tthank you enough.我非常感激你.He wastoo glad to see his father.=He was very glad to see his father.47. not /neve等表示否定的词与比较级连用表示最高级，如：Eg:-----Doyou agree with his suggestion?-------I can’t agree more.48. Whatif……..要是…….怎么办?Eg:Whatif he doesn’t come tomorrow?49. more……..than与其…….不如……..Eg:He ismore nervous than frightened.50. It is/ has been +一段时间+since从句(从句中如为延续性动词,则实际表示的意思相反)Eg:It istwo years since he drank.他不喝酒已两年了.。
【精品文档】英语强调句型详说word版本 (4页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==英语强调句型详说【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。
为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。
更多内容尽在。
我们在说话、写文章的过程中，为了要突出句子中的某一部分时，就常使用某种方法、手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，这就是强调。
英语中，表示强调的方法一般分为三种：位置的强调;用词强调;句型强调。
如：一、位置强调英语句子的语序，一般为：主、谓、宾、表、状。
有时为了强调某个成份，就故意将它移到句首或句末。
如：A.强调主语及状语。
如：(1) I was reading English this morning. — This morning, I was reading English. 今天早晨，我一直在读英语。
(2) I’ll go to see Li Lei tomorrow. —Tomorrow, I’ll go to see Li Lei. 明天，我要去看李蕾。
B. 强调谓语(as, though引导的让步状语从句)(1) Though he will try, he can’t succeed. — Try as / though he will, he can’t succeed. 尽管他会尝试，但他不会成功。
(2) Though she can sing, she can’t sing well. — Sing though /as she can, she can’t sing well. 尽管她会唱，但唱得不好。
C. 强调宾语或表语(as, though引导的让步状语从句)(1) Though he learnt English, he didn’t learn it well. —English as / though he learnt, he didn’t learn it well. 尽管他学过英语，但他学得并不好。
高三语法填空9、句型结构 Word版含解析
9.句型结构（1）疑问句疑问句包括：一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句，反义疑问句。
在高考语法考试中一般不是重点。
注意：反义疑问句1．主从复合句，与主句的主谓语保持一致。
但当陈述部分是I (We) think/believe/expect/suppose加从句时，疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致。
2．must表示猜测时的反意疑问句“must be”对现在情况进行推测作一般现在时或现在进行时的附加疑问句进行处理。
3．陈述部分是祈使句，疑问尾句用will you；但如果陈述部分是let's开头的祈使句，疑问尾句用shall we。
（2）倒装句A.倒装句的分类英语中的句序分为两种：自然句序（即陈述句）和倒装句判断二者的依据：主语和动词的位置关系陈述句是动词在主语之后，倒装句是主语在动词之后倒装句分为三类：部分倒装，完全倒装，形式倒装B.倒装句的规则1）完全倒装谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子便是完全倒装句。
这类句型主要有：1．表示方式、方位的副词或介词短语，如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall等，置于句首，且主语是名词时。
如：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.在英格兰一所大学的讲堂里坐着一位教授。
South of the river lies a small factory.一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。
Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。
2．such置于句首时。
如：Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century's greatest scientist.这就是艾伯特·爱因斯坦，一个朴实的人，也是20世纪最伟大的科学家。
强调句型考点解析(Word版附答案)
【初中英语】强调句型考点解析（Word版附答案）一、初中英语强调句1．I don't know everyone in my class thinks I am funny.A. why it is thatB. why is it whichC. who is it whichD. who it is which【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道为什么班级每个人都认为我好玩。
本题考查特殊疑问句的疑问形式why it is that，同时这是一个强调句型。
故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句以及强调句型。
2．__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为：是Mary捡到了钱包。
此处为强调句it be sb. who…故选择D.【点评】本题考查强调句，考生应注意平时多积累知识点，掌握固定句型的用法。
3．She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车，她多么幸运啊。
”此处为强调句典型句型，这种句型中what+名词，how+形容词\副词，luck此处表示名词单数“一次好运”，what a good luck=how lucky。
故填A。
【点评】考察强调句型。
4．It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上10点他下班回家。
It+be+强调部分+that+句子，故选A。
【点评】考查强调句式，注意平时识记。
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强调句一、强调句的基本结构及用法强调句常用来突出说话人要强调的语言信息，给对方以强烈的印象和感受。
译成汉语时，常加上“正是”等字眼。
其基本结构是：It + be的适当形式+ 被强调成分+ that (who) + 其他成分He bought the book in this shop yesterday.→It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday. (强调主语he)→It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday. (强调宾语the book)→It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday. (强调地点状语in this shop)【注意】1.在该强调结构中，It无任何意义但不可以换成this或者that等。
It is (was)…that (who)…为结构词，假如去掉，剩下部分在语法结构和句子含义上均完整，这一点正是它和定语从句等的本质区别。
2.关于that与who当被强调部分指人时，可以用who（被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时）或者whom（被强调部分的人作宾语时)代替that；当被强调部分指物时通常用that；当被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who.It was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking abo ut．当被强调部分是代词时，用who不用that。
当强调时间或地点或原因状语时，不能用when / where /why代替that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。
1）It was only when I reread his poems recently I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. so2）It was in Qingdao I saw the sea for the first time.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. which3）It was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that如果被强调的成分有同位语，同位语也应提前。
It was from him, his chemistry teacher, that Paul learned to watch carefully in class.3.关于be的适当形式：在强调结构中，无论被强调的是人还是物，单数还是复数，be动词一律用单数is/was形式。
①如果原句的谓语动词时态是现在范畴(一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时、现在完成进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时等)，就用is。
It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it②如果原句的谓语动词时态是过去范畴(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等)，就用was。
例如:It was between 1989 and 1999 great changes took place in our hometown.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. because③也可以根据需要用It may/might/must be that/who; It must have been that/who如:It might be Sally that you are thinking of.It might be in the morning that he broke into the house. It might be his father that you are looking for.It must be John that/who will take part in the contest on behalf our class. It must have been her twin sister that you saw.4. 关于被强调成分。
在强调句型中，能够被强调的句子成分通常为主语或宾语（名词、代词）、状语（介词短语、时间或地点状语从句或者because引导原因状语从句）等，但不能强调谓语动词、表语或补语（形容词或名词充当）、although 引导的让步状语从句、for, since, as引导的原因状语从句、if条件状语等。
如：强调主语、宾语。
It is these poisonous products can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.A. whoB. thatC. howD. whatIt was how the young man had learned five foreign languages attracted the audience’s interest.A. so thatB. thatC. whatD. in whichIt was the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are. (NMET2000)A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it强调状语It was at the gate of our school that we gave the visitors a warm welcome. (强调地点状语)It was with great joy that he received the news that his long lost son would soon return home. (强调程度状语)It is by bus that Mary usually goes to school. (强调方式状语)It was three years ago that I came to this school. (强调时间状语)It is when he got back that he knew what had happened. (强调时间状语)It was because he loved my money that he married me. (强调原因状语)注意：1.强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时，要用that,不能用when, where, why 或how。
It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. thatB. untilC. beforeD. whenIt was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. thatIt was where there had been a theatre they built a new modern school.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. so2.使用强调句型对状语进行强调时，有必要将其与下列句型区分开来。
比较下面的句子：1) It was in the evening that the soldiers arrived at the small mountain village. (强调句型)It was evening when the soldiers arrived at the small mountain village. (when引导时间状语从句，it表示时间) 2) It was at 3 o'clock that they came back. (强调句型)It was 3 o'clock when they came back. (when引导时间状语从句，it表示时间)3)It is for three hours that they have been back. (强调句型)It was three hours before they came back. (before引导时间状语从句，it表示时间)It is three hours since they came back. (since引导时间状语从句，it表示时间)再如：It was raining when they came back.It is true that he once went to Canada.It is a surprise that Mary should have won the first prize.3.强调部分为介词短语：强调部分为介词短语时，①应特别注意能引起误解的干扰选项。
②表示时间或地点时，应注意与定语从句的区别。
1. It was through Jack Mary got to know Bob .A. whoB. whomC. howD. that2. It was great care that they did the job.A. forB. aboutC. withD. in3. It was on October 1st 1949 new China was founded .A. whichB. whenC. aD. that4. Was it in this palace the last emperor died?A. thatB. in whichC. in whereD. which4.特别提示：对“not...until...”结构的强调，要用“It is/was not until...that...这一固定句”型。
由于否定已经前移，that后只能用肯定形式。
同时要注意不能使用倒装语序.It was back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn’t go5. 关于主谓一致：在强调句型中，被强调部分是原句型的主语时，其形式必须与谓语动词的人称和数保持一致。