2018中考反身代词专题训练
反身代词指示代词疑问代词(中考真题)
中考题反身代词指示代词疑问代词1. 【黑龙江省大庆市】We all think quite necessary to stop school bullying(校园欺凌).A. itB. herC. thatD. this2. 【四川省广元市】Welcome you all to Guangyuan and enjoy here.A. youB. yourC. yourselves3. 【湖北省黄石市】My brother has lost his watch. Now he is looking for .A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it4. 【甘肃省天水市】—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookstore here.—I know on my way home. Come with me, please.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that5. 【贵州省贵阳市】—＂Ed, do you like The Readers hosted by Dong Qing?＂—＂Yes. I watch every day.＂A. oneB. itC. them6. 【广西省河池市】Look! The boys are making the model boat by .A. himselfB. themselvesC. ourselvesD. yourselves7. 【江苏省无锡市】___________ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.A. WhateverB. WhereverC. WheneverD. Whoever8. 【青海省中考】Class, please teach the article we will learn tomorrow.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. ourselves9. 【内蒙古呼和浩特市】—May I help you with some jeans, sir?—Yes, I’d like to try on those blue .A. oneB. pairC. twoD. ones10. 【湖南省湘潭市】 is unhealthy for us to go to school without eating breakfast in the morning.A. ThatB. ThisC. It11. 【河南省中考】When times are difficult, tell that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours12. 【四川省南充市】—Excuse me, I’d like to buy a birthday gift for my son.—We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose __________ for your son.A. thatB. oneC. itD. either13. 【湖北省孝感市】I have a lovely pet cat. __________ name is Lazy.A. ItB. ThisC. ItsD. She14. 【江苏省连云港市】After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________ in the past.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it15. 【四川省凉山州】I don’t want to be __________ else. I just want to be __________.A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; meD. anybody; me16. 【湖南省郴州市】Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for _________.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. yourselves17. 【湖北省黄冈市】—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?—Nobody I taught .A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine18. 【湖北省武汉市】—This room is too small. I’d like to ask for .—Sure. We have rooms available here.A. anotherB. the otherC. oneD. it19. 【广东省中考】Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by .A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers20. 【浙江温州中考】Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ___________ for his grandma.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that。
反身代词试题及答案
反身代词试题及答案1. 请将下列句子中的空格用适当的反身代词填空。
- 我给自己买了一件衣服。
- 他经常自己做饭。
- 我们互相帮助。
- 他们彼此学习。
2. 判断下列句子中反身代词的使用是否正确。
- 她经常自己照顾自己。
（）- 他们互相帮助彼此。
（）- 我为自己买了一本书。
（）- 他们彼此相爱。
（）3. 将下列句子翻译成英文，并使用正确的反身代词。
- 他经常自己做饭。
- 我们互相帮助。
- 他们彼此学习。
4. 选择正确的反身代词填空。
- 我昨天（）去了公园。
- 他们（）正在讨论这个问题。
- 她（）正在准备考试。
5. 用反身代词改写下列句子。
- 我帮助了我的朋友。
- 他们讨论了他们的问题。
- 她照顾了她的宠物。
答案：1. 我给自己买了一件衣服。
- 他经常自己做饭吃。
- 我们互相帮助。
- 他们彼此学习。
2. 判断下列句子中反身代词的使用是否正确。
- 她经常自己照顾自己。
（√ ）- 他们互相帮助彼此。
（× ）- 我为自己买了一本书。
（√ ）- 他们彼此相爱。
（√ ）3. 将下列句子翻译成英文，并使用正确的反身代词。
- 他经常自己做饭。
He often cooks for himself.- 我们互相帮助。
We help each other.- 他们彼此学习。
They learn from each other.4. 选择正确的反身代词填空。
- 我昨天（自己）去了公园。
- 他们（彼此）正在讨论这个问题。
- 她（自己）正在准备考试。
5. 用反身代词改写下列句子。
- 我帮助了我的朋友。
我帮助了我自己。
- 他们讨论了他们的问题。
他们讨论了他们自己的问题。
- 她照顾了她的宠物。
她照顾了她自己的宠物。
反身代词练习题
反身代词练习题一、选择题1. 下列哪个词是反身代词？A. IB. youC. himselfD. they2. 反身代词在句子中通常用来表示：A. 主语B. 宾语C. 定语D. 状语3. 下列句子中，反身代词使用正确的是：A. She bought a gift for she.B. He taught himself to play the guitar.C. They invited us to their party.D. The cat washed its paws.二、填空题1. ___________ (我自己) went to the library yesterday.2. The children baked a cake all ___________ (他们自己).3. You should take good care of ___________ (你自己) when you're sick.4. The dog scares ___________ (它自己) when it looks in the mirror.三、改错题1. They enjoyed themselves at the party last night.错误：___________ 正确：___________2. She bought a present for him and he bought one for she.错误：___________ 正确：___________3. The cat washed its paws itself.错误：___________ 正确：___________四、翻译题1. 他自己完成了这项任务。
____________________________2. 她给自己倒了一杯水。
____________________________3. 他们互相帮助，共同进步。
中考反身代词复习题
中考反身代词复习题反身代词是英语中用来指代动作执行者自己的代词，它们在句子中可以作为宾语、表语或同位语。
在中考英语中，反身代词的使用是一个重要的语法点，需要学生熟练掌握。
以下是一些中考反身代词的复习题，帮助学生巩固这一知识点。
一、选择题1. She is a good teacher and she always teaches herself.A) herself B) herselfs C) her D) she2. The children are playing in the garden and they are enjoying themselves.A) themselves B) them C) their D) they3. I don’t like to be disturbed when I am working, so I work by myself.A) myself B) me C) I D) mine二、填空题1. I can do it ________. (我可以做到)答案：by myself2. They are very proud of ________ because they did it all by ________. (他们为自己感到骄傲，因为他们都是自己完成的) 答案：themselves; themselves3. ________ is a good way to learn English. (自学是学习英语的好方法)答案：Learning by oneself三、翻译题1. 她自己解决了这个问题。
答案：She solved the problem by herself.2. 他们自己做了决定。
答案：They made the decision by themselves.3. 他经常自己做饭。
答案：He often cooks by himself.四、改错题1. They are enjoying it. (改为反身代词形式)答案：They are enjoying themselves.2. She is teaching me. (改为反身代词形式)答案：She is teaching herself.3. We are working hard. (改为反身代词形式)答案：We are working hard on ourselves.五、完型填空Once upon a time, there was a girl who lived in a small village. She was very independent and liked to do things by ________. She believed that if you want something done right,you have to do it ________. One day, she decided to build a treehouse all by ________.A) herselfB) herselfsC) herD) she答案：A) herselfB) herselfA) herself通过这些练习题，学生可以检验自己对反身代词的掌握程度，并在实际语境中加深理解。
反身代词(单选题50题)中考英语专题练习
反身代词（单选题50题）中考英语专题练习一、单选题（共50题）1．— Take care while walking along the wet hill path （小径）. You may fall and hurt ________. — OK. Thanks for reminding me.A. itB. youC. yourselfD. yourselves2．James has lost ________ in computer games. ________ father is worried about him. A．himself; His B．he; Him C．himself; He D．he; His3．—What are English schools like?—Here are a few photos. I took them ________ .A．herself B．myself C．himself D．yourself4．—Shush! Here Daniel comes. Don’t tell him who has put the not e in his pencil case.—Of course not. Let’s keep the secret to _________.A．myself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves5．W hen I face difficulties, I always say to _________, “Never give up!”A．me B．my C．mine D．myself6．Nobody taught my grandpa how to use Wechat. He learned it all by ________.A．herself B．her C．him D．himself7．My mother made some zongzi by ________ on the Dragon Boat Festival.A．she B．hers C．herself8．Did you enjoy ________ in Hangzhou last week?A．yourself B．myself C．ourselves D．themselves9．For _________, I always like enjoying _________ on the beach in the south, but it depends on the weather.A．I; my B．me; my C．I; myself D．me; myself10．Believe in ________ is a very important rule for you to get along with others.A．myself B．ourselves C．themselves D．yourself11．T ony, help ________ to some fruit.A．your B．yourself C．yourselves12．The pen is ________. She wrote ________ name with it ________.A．hers; her; herself B．her; hers; herself C．her; herself; hers13．—If I have time, I will take you to the beach. It’s so nice!—Really? We can go there by _________.A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves14．As teachers, we must ask ________: Are we patient enough? Are we knowing students well? A．us B．ourselves C．them D．themselves15．J ack is only four years old. He is too young to look after ________.A．herself B．itself C．yourself D．himself16．—Judy, why is your dog barking（吠叫）at the mirror? —Because it can’t recognize（认出）________ in the mirror.A．me B．it C．you D．itself17．—Mom, I’m sorry. I can’t do things as well as my classmates.—Just be ________, my little boy. You’ve done your best.A．myself B．ourselves C．yourself D．yourselves18．My parents often encourage me to finish homework by _________.A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself19．A s parents, we must ask ________: Are we listening? Are we patient enough?A．us B．ourselves C．me D．myself20．—Doctor, do I need to take any medicine?—No. It’s not serious. Just drink enough water. Your body will fight the virus (病毒) ________. A．himself B．itself C．yourself21．We all should learn to find our own ways to make ________ feel better when feeling down. A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves22．Boys and girls, you should look after _________ when your parents are not at home. A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．yourselves23．Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve ________ in health. A．themselves B．ourselves C．itself D．myself24．If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depen d on ________.A．them B．us C．ourselves25．People can buy COVID-19 antigen test kits (抗原检测试剂盒) in stores and online, then test by ________.A．ourselves B．us C．them D．themselves26．I will give you my advice on using this App, and Linda will give you _________.A．she B．herself C．her D．hers27．—Who washes clothes for the little boy?—Nobody. Just by________.A．himself B．herself C．yourselves D．themselves28．Don’t just think about ________, or the boat of friendship will be overturned someday. A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．ourselves29．Ann got a beautiful dress as the birthday gift from her best friend. It makes ________ really excited.A．him B．her C．himself D．herself30．Mr. Jackson plans to teach his students how to protect ________ at an earthquake this week. A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves31．Boys and girls, you should take good care of ________ when you are alone somewhere.A．himself B．herself C．yourselves D．themselves32．I’m not good at Maths, but I often say to ________, “Never give up!”A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself33．Jessica is too young, but she can do some washing at home by ________.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself34．—Who taught him English?—No one. He learned it by ________.A．he B．him C．his D．himself35．The shy girl never shares her worries with other people. She always keeps it ________. A．for her B．for herself C．to herself D．to her36．The kid keeps a photo diary of ______ on the Internet to share his life.A．himself B．herself C．itself D．yourself37．Shirley was cleaning ________ bedroom when someone knocked at the door.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself38．Kitty likes keeping the secrets to ________, even her best friends don’t know them. A．herself B．itself C．themselves D．yourselves39．—Jim, please help ________ to some fruit.—Thanks a lot.A．yourself B．himself C．herself D．myself40．—Linda, I didn’t know you could speak French so well. Who teaches you French?—Oh, I just teach ________. I picked it up when I read Victor Hugo’s books.A．I B．myself C．me D．my 41．Don’t worry about your daughter. She can look after ________ well.A．herself B．hers C．her D．she42．—Mom, how wonderful the finger food is!—Why not make some by ________?A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．themselves43．Trust ________. You can do much better than you think.A．myself B．herself C．yourself D．himself44．David broke Lucy’s computer, but he managed to repair it by ________.A．itself B．myself C．herself D．himself45．Bob is only an 8-year-old boy, but he is able to take care of ________.A．he B．him C．his D．himself 46．The model pet is ________. I made it by ________.A．mine, myself B．my, me C．mine, me D．my, myself47．They decided to keep the secret to ________ (they).48．—Boys and girls, what can we learn from Robinson Crusoe?—We should depend on ________ when we meet difficulties.A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves 49．When your parents are not at home, all of you should learn to take good care of ____. A．you B．your C．yourself D．yourselves50．My grandfather enjoyed ________ very much at his 80th birthday party. (he)【参考答案】学校：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明2．A【详解】句意：James迷上了电脑游戏。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编：题型1-单项选择-专项训练02-代 词
专项训练二 代 词时间：0.5～1分钟/小题 分值：1分/小题 命题点一 人称代词、物主代词与反身代词1. 各代词的用法。
①人称代词：主格作主语，宾格作宾语。
②物主代词：形容词性物主代词后跟名词，名词性物主代词后不跟名词(相当于形容词性物主代词＋名词)。
③反身代词：固定搭配。
2. 不同代词的选择，需与句中主语、谓语保持一致。
■同一人称不同形式( )1. (2018上海)The retired couple have decided to go to college. It's time for ________ to begin a new life.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs( )2. (2018重庆A卷)—Do you like watching pingpong matches?—Yes, and________ favorite pingpong player is Ma Long.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( )3. (2018陕西)Good words can touch not only your heart but also ________．A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine( )4. (2018福州)—I can't find my eraser. May I use ________？—Of course.A. youB. yourC. yours( )5. (2018连云港)The Rio 2018 Olympic torch (火炬) began ________ 95day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.A. itB. itsC. it'sD. itself( )6. (2018十堰)We must protect plants because they are friends of ________．A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( )7. (2018淮安)Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give ________ a big surprise.A. hisB. himC. heD. himself( )8. (2018荆门)—Do you know who taught ________ French?—Nobody. He learned it by________.A. his; himselfB. him; himC. him; himselfD. his; him■不同人称同一形式( )9. (2018北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I'll meet ________ at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them( )10. (2018南宁)She is my friend.________ name is Betty.A. ItsB. HisC. HerD. My( )11. (2018东营)How do you get on with ________ little brother? I've just had a baby sister. I'm worrying about it.A. myB. hisC. herD. your( )12. (2018东营)If we just think about ________，the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. ourselves( )13. (2018绥化)They could look after ________ when they were six.A. ourselvesB. themselvesC. yourselves■不同人称不同形式( )14. (2018河北)Thanks for inviting________ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it.A. herB. himC. youD. me( )15. (2018德阳)Everyone likes my grandma because ________ is friendly and kind.A. hisB. herC. sheD. he( )16. (2018温州)Jenny has a sweet tooth. Let's make some cookies for ________．A. meB. himC. herD. them( )17. (2018苏州)—Here's a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your mom?—It's ________， Dad. Happy Father's Day!A. hersB. herC. yoursD. you( )18. (2018济宁)—What a nice model plane!—Thanks. I made it with 3D printer by ________．A. meB. himC. itselfD. myself 命题点二 普通不定代词( )1. (2018武汉)—There're four bedrooms in the house, ________ with its own shower.—That's what I want. I've got a few kids.A. eitherB. neitherC. eachD. none( )2. (2018哈尔滨)—Which of the two Tshirts would you like to choose?—Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave ________ to myself.A. anotherB. the otherC. other( )3. (2018黄石)The twins look exactly the same. ________ of them are in my class.A. EachB. BothC. EitherD. None( )4. (2018宜昌)—When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia, this afternoon or tonight?—________ is OK. I'm free today.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All( )5. (2018德州)—Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai?—________. I will go to Sanya in Hainan.A. BothB. EachC. NeitherD. Either( )6. (2018乐山)I don't understand what you said. Would you please giveme ________ example?A. anotherB. otherC. others( )7. (2018齐齐哈尔)—Who was hurt in the traffic accident?—________．A. NoneB. No oneC. Nothing 命题点三 复合不定代词1. 复合不定代词的用法，与其对应的代词一致。
中考反身代词练习题
中考反身代词练习题中考反身代词练习题反身代词是指在句子中作主语或宾语，并且与动词的主语是同一个人或事物的代词。
在中考英语考试中，反身代词是一个常见的考点。
下面就让我们通过一些练习题来巩固对反身代词的理解和运用。
练习题一：选择正确的反身代词填空。
1. Tom hurt __________ while playing basketball.A. himselfB. himC. he2. The children enjoyed _________ at the amusement park.A. themselvesB. themC. they3. Lisa is very proud of __________ for winning the competition.A. herselfB. herC. she4. The dog licked _________ after eating its meal.A. itselfB. itC. its练习题二：根据句意，用适当的反身代词填空。
1. I can't believe I locked _________ out of the house.2. The students are responsible for cleaning _________ after class.3. We should always take care of _________ and stay healthy.4. The baby can't feed _________ yet, so the mother has to do it.练习题三：改写句子，使用反身代词。
1. My sis ter cut my hair. → My sister cut _________ hair.2. The teacher praised the students. → The teacher praised _________.3. I made a sandwich for my brother. → I made a sandwich for _________.4. The cat cleaned its fur. → The cat cleaned _________ fur.练习题四：根据对话内容，选择正确的反身代词填空。
(完整版)2018中考反身代词专题训练
初二英语培优补差一、反身代词的用法一、概念：反身代词又称为自身代词，表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。
它还可以在句中起到强调的作用，用以加强语气。
二、构成：三、用法：1 作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。
如：Maria bought herself a scarf。
玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。
We must look after ourselves very well. 我们必须好好照顾自己。
2 作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。
如: She isn’t quite herself today。
她今天有点不舒服。
3 作同位语（1)作主语的同位语。
如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow。
明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。
She will fly to London herself tomorrow.(2)作宾语的同位语。
I met the writer himself last week。
我上周见到了那位作家本人.四、用在某些固定短语当中.look after oneself=take care of oneself 照顾自己teach oneself sth= learn sth. by oneself自学enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得愉快help oneself to sth请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）。
hurt oneself摔伤自己say to oneself自言自语lose oneself in 沉浸于，陶醉于……之中leave sb。
by oneself把某人单独留下 buy oneself sth.给自己买……东西introduce oneself 介绍……自己温馨提醒：1 反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做主语的同位语，起强调作用。
如：我自己能完成作业。
(误）Myself can finish my homework.。
(完整版)初中人称代词、反身代词、物主代词专项练习(含答案)
初中人称代词、反身代词、物主代词专项练习一. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they, them, their, theirs) away.2. (We, Us, Our, Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she, her, hers).3. (I, Me, My, Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I, me, my, mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he, him, his)?5. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we, us, our, ours)?6. These are _________(he, him, his) planes.The white ones are _________(I, me, mine).二、用括号中的适当形式填空1 Are these ______（you）pencils?Yes,they are ________（our）.2 Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________（I）.3 I love ________（they）very much.4 She is________（I）classmate.5 Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.6 Are these ________（they）bags ？—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.三、选择填空.1. Mr.Mor.ha.mor.mone.tha.Mr.Littl..Bu.h.doesn’.enjo._______....A.h... B.hi....C.hi... D.himself2. Lil.wa..year.old.____.wa.ol.enoug.t.g.t.schoo.________....A.Sh..sh..B.Sh..hersel. C.Her.hersel...D.Her.she3.Jim’.watc.i.muc.newe.tha._________....A.her...B.sh.... C.he... D.hersel.4.Woul.yo.lik._____fo.super....A.somethin.Chines...B:Chines.something...C.anythin.Chines....D.Chines.anything5._____.pian.i.to.ol.,bu.sh.stil.like.playin.it....A.Sh... B.She’....C.Her....D.Her6. ——s.year?.. ——Nobod.taugh.m...taugh.______.... A.m....B.mysel...C.min....D.I7.Tha.bik.i._________?... A. h....B.hi.... C.hi.....D.it8. W.bough._____..present.bu.______.didn”.lik.it.... A.they.the.......B.the..the....C.themselve..thei...D.theirs...they9. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This10. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you11. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.A. meB. IC. heD. his12. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I13. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!— Oh, ____ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s14. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.A. heB. hisC. herD. him15. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.A. IB. meC. mineD. he16. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.A. heB. hisC. him反身代词:A.Thos.girl.enjoye.___s.night.2.the. B.the. C.themselve. D.hersel.Hel.___.t.som.fish.children.3. A.yoursel. B.you. C.your. D.yourselve.Th.fil.___.i.ver.fun.4.A.it’. B.itsel. C.i. D.it.–Wh.teache.___.math..–.teac.______.5.A.your.m.sel. B.you.mysel. C.you.m. D.you.hersel.Th.fathe.wil.mak.___..bik.____.6.A.her.himsel. B.she.himsel. C.her.hersel. D.she.hersel.6.Th.scar.i.____.sh.mad.it_____.7.A.herself.he. B.herself.her. C.hers.hersel. D.her.hersel..Li.Hulan’.deat.wa.great.Sh.though.mor.o.other.tha.______.8.A.he. B.sh. C.her. D.hersel.9.Luckily, he didn’t hurt ____ terribly yesterday.A.hi.B.themselve.C.himsel.D.the.9..can’.men.m.sho._____.Ca.yo.men.i.fo._____.A.myself.m.B.myself..C.me..D.I.m.10..lik.watchin.___.i.th.mirror.A.m.B..C.m.D.mysel.答案：一、1.them 2.our her 3.i me 4.him 6.his mine二、1.your ours 2.mine 3.them 4.my 5.her 6.their their ours三、1.D 2、B 3、A 4、D 5、D 6、B 7、C 8、B 9、C 10、B 11.A 12、C 13、B 14、B 15、B 16、C反身代词:Key.1.. 2.. 3.. 4.. 5.. 6.. 7.. 8.. 9.. 10..。
(完整word版)初中英语代词中考真题练习题(2018)
初中英语代词中考真题练习题【人称代词主格】1. My father is a worker. ______is very kind.A. HeB. SheC. HisD. It2.-- Pardon please. Whom did you ask to finish the task?— _____ You have other things to do.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirsD. Themselves【人称代词宾格】1. — Our English teacher will work for 2017 BRICS Summit (金砖峰会）this September.— Great! I am so proud of _____.B. herC. hers2.Some children in the villages must look after _____ because their parents work in the cities.D.themselves.3.His name is James, but he usually calls_____ Jim .A. heB. himC. hisD. himself4.— How do you like the famous actor, Jack Chen?— Wonderful! I like _____ very much.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself5.Miss Zhang teachers ______English .She is very strict.D.ours.6.Thanks for inviting ______to your food festival .We really enjoyed ourselves.7.﹣ Who's that young man ？﹣Don't you know _____ ？ He is Song Zhongji, a famous actor ． .A ． himB ． his C．her8. The headmaster introduced______ to the German visitors before the welcome party.A. weB. usC. ourD. oursMike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for_____now.A. itB. himC. them9. Everyone makes mistakes in life. The key is not to repeat ________ again.A. itB. thisC. thatD. them【形容词性物主代词】1.Each time I listen to Erquan Yingyue, a picture of _____ sad beauty appears in my mind.C.it ’s2.一 Excuse me, what’ s your name?一_____name is Betty.A. MyB. HisC. HerD. Your3.Tom is _____best friend and I often help ______ with his English.A.my; himB.I;heC.my; heD.mine;his4. We Chinese people are proud of _______ country.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours5. Fu Yuanhui is _______ favorite swimmer because she’ s so funny.A. IB. myC. meD. mine6.Jackie Chan won an Oscar after ______ 56-year-long career in the film industry.【名词性物主代词】1. --- Is this Kate’ s bicycle?---No, ______ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.B. hersC. mineD. yours2.— I found a book in my room. Whose is it?— Oh, it is ____. Thank you.3.These keys are _____.4.She is new here. I don’ t knowname.B.herC. she5.— Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?— I don ’tknow. They ’re not _____ . Ask Max, please.6.Paul went to the bookstore with some friends of _____.【形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词】1.— Is this ____jacket?— No, ____ is my bag. Maybe it ’s Mike ’s.A.you; hersB.your;mineC.hers;yourD.your;my2.I asked ______ to do _____ schoolwork by ______.A.him; his;himselfB.her; her; itselfC.her; his; myselfD.him;her;herself.3.— Excuse me,Is this _______ ruler?— No,It ’s her ruler. _______ is in the pencil box.A.your; MyB.yours;MineC.your;Mine4.— Is this your book ？— No． It's not _______ ． It's ______ ．A ． my ； hisB ．mine ； hers C． me； him5. — Is this______ computer?— Yes, it’s. My mother bought it for me.A. you; meB. your; myC. yours; mineD. your; mine【反身代词】1. Believe in ___ is a very important rule for you to get along well with others.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourself2.Did you do the homework______ ？ .A ． youB ． yourself C． your D． yours3. –Who will come to help us?–Nobody. We have to depend on_____.A. ourselvesB. weC. usD. our4.— Is there anybody who can lend me a hand?— I’m afraid not.You know, you are supposed to depend on ____.C.themselves.5． Our teachers often tell us how to teach _____.A. themselves B ． ourselves C． Yourselves6.Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ___ next Sunday.D.themselves.7. Dad doesn’ t always come to you. You have to fight and save.A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself8.My parents are too old to look after ______, so they live with me.9.Every morning the old people enjoy _____in the square , singing and dancing.D.themselves.10.— Did you enjoy _______ in Chengdu last week?— Yes, I had great fun there.A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselves11.—Do you know who taught _____ Russian?— Nobody.He learned it by ______.A.his ; himselfB.him ; himC.him;himselfD.his ;him.12.— Mike has some difficulty in finishing the task by______. Could you help him?— No problem.B. himselfC. his13.— Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?— He learned it by _______ .A. himB. himselfC. herD. herself14． Be careful with the knife ． You may hurt_______ ．A ． himself B． ourselves C． myself D． yourself15.Some people dress ______ in bloody shark suits .They tell people ______ shark fins to protectthe sharks.A.them;eatB.ourselves ; to eat; not eatD.themselves; not to eat.st summer vacation, the Greens went to the beach and enjoyed _______.17.Mum, I’ m old enough to wash ______own clothes. You can have a rest after work.18.Tom doesn’ t feel sure of________ in his new school.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself【不定代词】【指人的不定代词】1.— Who lives together with your grandmother?— _____. She lives alone.I often go to see her.2.-- I ’ m worried about our talent show tomorrow.-- Be confident (自信的 )！ If you don’ t believe in yourself,______will.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. somebody【指物的不定代词】1.— There’s ___ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?— Great.Daweishan Mountain might be a good choice.A.interesting somethingB.nothing interestingC.anything interesting.2.Bryan will not want to have ___ to do with horses in the future.3. We had fun and learnt ______ new as well. We had a good time.B. anythingC. nothingD. everything.4.Tom! You ’ re no longer a 3-year-old kid.I can cook dinner for you , but don’ t expect me to do ______ for you. Go and tidy your room!5.— Doctor , what ’s wrong with me?— _____ serious. You have just got a cold.D.Anything.【其余不定代词】1.---The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has ____ of the fat.---It suits me fine. I'm on a diet.A. noneB. neitherC. anyD. some2.— Would you like some milk or coffee, sir?— _____. Just a glass of water,please.3.There are many tall trees on ____ sides of the river.C.either.4.Henry was happy because _____ of his three sons came back home on Father’s Day.5.— Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?— ____. I can ’tstand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.D.Either.6.— Can I come today or tomorrow?— ______ is OK. I’ m busy today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EachD. None7. _______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both8.— When shall we go hiking again?— Make it _____day you like. It's all the same to me.A. eitherB. anyC. one9.Henry has got two bicycle ._____ of them is expensive.10. The physics problem is too hard, so _______ students can work it out.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few11.If you have any spare milk, could you give me _____?A.a few C.a little12． "Let us move a little faster ． We do not have _____ time left."said the tour guide.B． little C． many D． Much13.— In some countries, people eat with chopsticks , but in ______ , knives andforks.— You see. People around the world have different eating habits.14.He got up to get some hot water but found there was _____ left in the bottle.A.a few C. a little D.little.【指示代词】1.The weather in Qiqihar is colder than _____ in Shanghai.2.The weather in Chongjiang is the same as _____in Rongjiang.It 的用法1.---Is this iPad yours?---Yes. My parents bought _____ for my language learning.A. oneB. itC. otherD. another2.Do you think _____ acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house.?3.The Chinese government has made _____ possible for people to live happy lives.4.— ______cellphones in the shop are so nice.— I want to buy _____so much.A. The; itB. /; itC.The; one5.— I am planning a trip to Lianyuangang this summer.How is the weather there?— Not so hot. Sometimes _____ is a bit cool and wet.6.— I ’m a little hungry ,Mum!— There are some apple pies on the table, you may take _____.。
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初二英语培优补差一、反身代词的用法一、概念：反身代词又称为自身代词，表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。
它还可以在句中起到强调的作用，用以加强语气。
二、构成：三、用法:1 作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。
如：Maria bought herself a scarf. 玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。
We must look after ourselves very well. 我们必须好好照顾自己。
2 作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。
如： She isn’t quite herself today. 她今天有点不舒服。
3 作同位语（1）作主语的同位语。
如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。
She will fly to London herself tomorrow.（2）作宾语的同位语。
I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本人。
四、用在某些固定短语当中。
look after oneself=take care of oneself 照顾自己teach oneself sth= learn sth. by oneself自学enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得愉快help oneself to sth请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）. hurt oneself摔伤自己say to oneself自言自语lose oneself in 沉浸于，陶醉于……之中leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下 buy oneself sth.给自己买……东西introduce oneself 介绍……自己温馨提醒 :1 反身代词不能单独做主语，但可以做主语的同位语，起强调作用。
如：我自己能完成作业。
（误）Myself can finish my homework..(正) I myself can finish my homework.2 反身代词表示“某人自己”，不能表示“某人的东西”，因为它没有所有格的形式。
表达“某人自己的（东西）”时，须要用 one’s own.如：我用我自己的蜡笔画画。
（误）I’m drawing with myself crayons.(正) I’m drawing with my own crayons五、精题分析 :1.--Who teaches __________English? --No one. I teach __________.A. you; myselfB. your; myselfC. y ou; me答案：A 【解析】代词的用法。
考查宾格代词和反身代词的使用。
teach + sb. + sth. “教某人某事/ 物”，双宾语；teach oneself “自学”的意思。
故选择A。
2 -Help ____ to some cakes, Jim. ---Thank you.A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yourselv es答案Ｃ【解析】反身代词。
Help oneself to意为“随便吃点……”Jim是一个人，应该用yourself.故答案选C。
3. —How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing? —Wonderful! We enjoyed very much.A. itselfB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves答案D 【解析】enjoy oneself 玩的高兴，we 的反身代词是ourselves,故答案选D。
4. －How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?－ByA. myselfB. yourselfC. he rselfD. Himself答案：D 【解析】反身代词的用法。
by后加反身代词，表示“某人自己的”，主语为your uncle 故用himself。
5. —I could look after ____ when I was five.—Really? I can’t believe it.A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. yourself答案：A 【解析】考查反身代词的用法。
句意：－当我五岁时，我能照顾好我自己。
－真的吗？我不相信。
look after oneself照顾某人自己。
6. Teenagers should learn to protect ______ from all kinds of danger .A. themB. theyC. theirD. themselves答案：D 【解析】考查代词辨析。
them意为“他们”，作宾格；they意为“他们”，作主格；their意为“他们的”，作形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词；themselves意为“他们自己”，作反身代词。
句意为“青少年应该学会保护自己免受各种危险。
”protect oneself意为“保护自己”。
故选D。
7. —Can you cook by____? —Yes, I can cook wellA. youB. yours C .you rself答案：C 【解析】本题考查代词的用法。
by yourself表示单独地，独自地。
根据题意：-你能独自烹饪吗？-是的，我能做得很好。
故本题选C。
8.—Help＿＿＿to some fruits. —Thank you .A. yourselfB. YourC. You答案：A 【解析】反身代词的用法。
Help oneself to sth意为“请随意吃；自便”，这是招待客人的常用语。
句意：“请随便吃水果。
”“谢谢。
”。
故选A。
9. I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tel ls us that believing in is veryimportant.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. itself答案：B 【解析】考查反身代词这里告诉我们，第一人称，是我们相信我们自己10. Nobody teaches me English. I learn it all by______.A. IB. myC. myselfD. me答案：C 【解析】考查反身代词的用法。
根据句意：没有教我英语，我自学的。
By+反身代词表示某人自己/亲自，主语为I 所以用myself。
七、精题练习 :一．选择。
（）1. Those girls enjoyed ____ in the party last night.A. themB. theyC. themselvesD. herself（）2. Help ____ to some fish, children.A. yourselfB. yourC. yoursD. yourselves（）3. The film ____ is very fun.A. it’sB. itselfC. itD. its（）4. –Who teaches ____ math? –I teach ______.A. your, myselfB. you, myselfC. you, meD. you, herself （）5. The father will make ____ a bike ____.A. her, himselfB. she, himselfC. her, herselfD. she, herself （）6. The scarf is ____, she made it_____.A. herself, herB. herself, hersC. hers, herselfD. her, herse （）7. Liu Hulan’s death was great. She thought more of others than ______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself（）8. Luckily, he didn’t hurt ____ terribly yesterday.A. himB. ThemselvesC. himselfD. they（）10. I like watching in the mirror.A. meB. IC. myD. Myself二．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We can’t only think of (we) , we should think of others.2. Students should be strict with (they) .3.Did the enjoy (them) in the party last ?4. Help (you) to some vegetables. Jim and Jack.5. The artist (he) will come to our school next week.7. The cat in the mirror is (it) .8. I bought (I) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.9. I (my) agree with you.10. The little boy is only four , he could wash (he) and get dressed.二、动词不定式专项练习一、动词不定式作主语1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning3.建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多的时间。
It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.4. It's very nice _______ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for， ofB. of， forC. to， forD. of， toKeys： 1. A 2. C 3. take， to， build 4. B［简析］动词不定式作主语时，可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置，也可以用先行词it作形式主语，而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。