王尔德简介 (3)

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王尔德

王尔德

王尔德
平生简介
经典语录
代表作
评价与影响
经典作品
童话集

快乐王子 夜莺与玫瑰 自私的巨人 忠实的朋友 了不起的火箭



诗集 斯芬克斯 瑞丁监狱之歌 玫瑰与悲伤
王尔德
生平简介
经典语录
代表作
评价及影响
经典作品
《快乐王子》勾勒的城市是维多利亚时期英国社会 的缩影,王尔德把在真实社会中发生的种种丑恶现 象揉入故事中,对当时冷酷的社会进行了无情的鞭 挞和揭露,对于富有同情心的快乐王子与燕子对社 会底层人的慈善救济活动和他们最终的失败寄予了 深切的同情,同时也通过故事本身暗示了作者的理 想社会制度倾向,也从根本上质疑了当时社会的道 德原则。
王尔德
平生简介
经典语录
代表作品
评价及影响
未完, 待 续。。。 谢谢
王尔德
生平简介
经典语录
代表作
评价及影响
经典作品
夜莺与玫瑰
The story with the Nightingale by college students love touched, cultivating roses as the main line. In praise of love is precious, castigate world money worship.
王德尔
平生简介
经典语录
代表作
评价及影响
To love oneself is the beginning of a lifelong romance.
The only difference between a caprice and a life-long passion is that the caprice lasts a little longer.

奥斯卡王尔德的简介

奥斯卡王尔德的简介

奥斯卡·王尔德(Oscar Wilde)是19世纪末期英国文坛最具代表性的文化名人之一。

他出众的才华和深邃的思想,以及轻松优美的语言和幽默的风格,使他成为了英国文学史上最著名的作家之一。

一、个人介绍奥斯卡·王尔德于1854年出生在爱尔兰都柏林,他的父亲任教于都柏林皇家学院。

自小的王尔德天资聪颖,深受家庭教育的影响,他的写作才华在年轻时就愈发显露出来。

他早年就读于都柏林的特立尼达学院和牛津大学三一学院,在两所学校都表现出了卓越的才能。

二、创作风格王尔德的著作主要涵盖了诗歌、小说、戏剧、散文等多个方面,作品多呈现出玄妙轻松、深刻诙谐的特点,反映出当时维多利亚时代文学的状况。

他的作品对后世文学产生了很大的影响,诸如“道林格雷的画像”、《玫瑰与耳环》、《忠诚的朋友》等作品,至今仍广受人们的推崇。

三、人生轨迹在他的创作生涯中,王尔德多次受到贬低和攻击,最终在1895年因涉嫌男同性恋罪被判处拘留两年。

离开监狱后,王尔德已名声扫地,疯狂赚钱的生活已经结束了。

他于1900年在法国巴黎去世,终年46岁。

四、思想影响王尔德的作品时常探讨人生、爱情、幸福等主题,尽管被认为是浪漫主义者,但无论作品风格还是思想内涵上,他的作品都几近超越了时代。

他推崇人性本善,反对伦理道德的假虚,营造出现代人无处不在的空气和设定,被誉为是英国文学史上的“异端”。

五、名言推荐王尔德的生平和作品都充满了哲学的感知,他的名言也无一不彰显出这种深度和颇有影响力。

其中如“一件美好的事物就是一首永远能传唱下去的歌曲”、“追求幸福的道路和幸福本身是一样美丽的”、“我只不过是一个追逐美丽的人”等,都是对美好追求的细致诠释。

总的来说,奥斯卡·王尔德在英国文学史上有着深远的影响。

他的作品充满了深刻的思考和生动的表述,跨越时代而流传至今,成为后人学习的范本之一。

王尔德简介及作品

王尔德简介及作品

王尔德简介及作品王尔德富有过人的自信和天赋,虽然他的晚年极为潦倒,但他的艺术成就仍使他成为世界经典的艺术家。

他的童话也赢得了广大读者的青睐,王尔德也因此被誉为“童话王子”。

接下来店铺为你整理了王尔德简介及作品,一起来看看吧。

王尔德的个人简介奥斯卡·王尔德(Oscar Wilde,1854年10月16日-1900年11月30日),爱尔兰作家、诗人、剧作家,英国唯美主义艺术运动的倡导者。

他的作品在剧院演出后得到广大回响,在19世纪与萧伯纳齐名。

王尔德富有过人的自信和天赋,虽然他的晚年极为潦倒,但他的艺术成就仍使他成为世界经典的艺术家。

他创作了9篇童话。

结集为《快乐王子和其他故事》和《石榴屋》两部童话集。

1895年5月25日,英国作家奥斯卡·王尔德因为“与其他男性发生不道德的行为”而被判处两年徒刑。

1900年王尔德因脑膜炎于巴黎的旅馆去世,终年46岁。

王尔德作品列表中译名外文名类型时间《道林·格雷的画像》The Picture of Dorian Gray小说1891年《诗集》Poems诗作1881年《斯芬克斯》Sphinx1894年《瑞丁监狱之歌》The Ballad of Reading Gaol1898年《薇拉》Vera剧本1880年《温德密尔夫人的扇子》又译《温夫人的扇子》、《少奶奶的扇子》Lady Windermere`s Fan1892年《帕都瓦公爵夫人》The Duchess of P1893年adua《莎乐美》(原著用法语写成)Salomé1893年《无足轻重的女人》(1893年Theatre Royal Hay market首演)A Woman of No Importance1892年《认真的重要性》The Importance of Being Earnest1895年《理想的丈夫》又译《好丈夫》An Ideal Husband1895年《快乐王子和其他故事》收录童话:《快乐王子(The happy prince)》《夜莺与玫瑰(Thenightingale and the rose)》《自私的巨人(The selfish Gi ant)》《忠实的朋友(The devoted fr iend)》《了不起的火箭(The remark able rocket)》The Happy Princeand Other Tales童话集1888年《石榴屋/石榴之家》收录童话:《少年国王(The young king)》《西班牙公主的生日(The birt hday of the infanta)》《渔人和他的灵魂(The fishe rman and his soul)》《星孩(The star-child)》A House of Pomegranates1891年《社会主义下人的灵魂》The Soul of ManUnder Socialism散文集1891年《深渊书简》又译《自深深De Profundis书1897年处》、《王尔德狱中记》。

巨人的花园王尔德的简介

巨人的花园王尔德的简介

巨人的花园王尔德的简介
《巨人的花园》是爱尔兰作家奥斯卡·王尔德(Oscar Wilde)的一篇短篇童话,讲述了一个自私的巨人通过和一群孩子的友谊,逐渐悔过自新的故事。

奥斯卡·王尔德(1854-1900)是19世纪末英国最杰出的文学家之一,也是维多利亚时代最具争议性的人物之一。

他的作品既有小说、剧本和诗歌,又有散文和童话,风格优美、富于幽默,且寓意深刻。

《巨人的花园》是王尔德最著名的童话之一,被认为是他最具哲理性和象征意义的作品之一。

故事中的巨人代表了自私和孤立,而孩子们则代表了纯真和友爱,他们的友谊和互助使得巨人从孤独和自私中走出来,逐渐体验到了真正的幸福。

该童话被多次改编成电影和舞台剧,在全世界范围内广泛传播。

它不仅为孩子们提供了美丽而感人的故事,也给成年读者带来了深刻的思考和启示。

《巨人的花园》作者简介

《巨人的花园》作者简介

《巨人的花园》作者简介
王尔德(1854-1900)奥斯卡·王尔德是19世纪后期英国著名的作家、诗人、剧作家,唯美主义的代表人物。

他在英国文学史上具有特殊的地位。

在他安息处的墓碑上,他被誉为“才子和戏剧家”。

王尔德一生只为世人留下了9篇童话,分别收录在1888年出版的《快乐王子故事集》和1891年出版的《石榴之家》,但他事业的起飞,风格的形成,都是源于童话。

正是他的第一部童话集问世之后,人们才真正将他视为有影响的作家。

英国《典雅》杂志将他和安徒生相提并论,说他的《自私的巨人》堪称“完美之作”,整本童话集更是纯正英语的结晶。

《巨人的花园》就是从《自私的巨人》改编而来的。

王尔德的作品追求语言的表达效果。

他的童话,讲述性的特点很强。

几乎所有和王尔德熟识的人在回忆他时,都会提到王尔德无以伦比的口才。

读他的童话,每每让人觉得,这位生活在19世纪维多利亚时代的伟大作家,依然在和我们娓娓交谈。

关于王尔德简介英文

关于王尔德简介英文

关于王尔德简介英文奥斯卡·王尔德,最伟大的作家与艺术家之一,以其剧作、诗歌、童话和小说闻名。

下面是店铺为你整理的关于王尔德简介英文,希望对你有用!奥斯卡·王尔德简介Oscar Wilde (1854 ~ 1900), born in the 19th century in the UK (in the case of Ireland, but then ruled by the British.) One of the greatest writers and artists, with his plays, poetry, fairy tales and fiction famous. Aestheticist figures, the main body of the aesthetic movement of the 1880s and the pioneers of the 90's decadent movement.奥斯卡·王尔德人物生平Wilde was born in Dublin, Ireland, a family of outstanding family, is the second son of the family. His father, Sir William Wilde, was a surgeon whose mother was a poet and writer.In 1864, Oscar Wilde was at the Royal College of Putuo in the house of Ennis, and was not particularly popular among the boys. During school, he loves flowers, sunset and Greek literature. Although the teacher was often dismissed as lazy, but he was in the last year of this school is still on behalf of classical literature achievements of the best honor of the Toro Gold Medal.In 1871, the Dublin Trinity College Scholarship was awarded at the age of 17. He met Professor Mahaffi at this school, and the professor had a considerable influence on Wilde's life. Many years later, he recalled that Mahafir was "a very talkative person, an artist who was good at using eloquence and vivid words.After graduating from Trinity College in Dublin, Wilde received a full scholarship from the University of Oxford at Magdalen College in 1874. In Oxford, Wilde was influenced byWalter Pate and John Raskin's aesthetic ideas and touched on the New Hegelian philosophy, Darwinian theory of evolution and the pre-Raphaelite work, which became a pioneer of his aestheticism The writer established the direction. After the publication of the first "poem", he began to emerge in the literary world, and came to London development. Although the young Wilde has not yet received a literary award, but the clothing eye-catching, talk wit, maverick in London social circles have been a minor celebrity, some magazines and even published his satirical article.In 1875, Wilde traveled to Italy during the summer vacation and wrote one of the early poems "San Miniato", "San Miniato"), but this poem was published only a few years later. In 1877, Oscar Wilde and the other two young people to accompany Mahafhe to Greece to travel, for the Greek natural landscape and exquisite buildings dumped, so linger, delayed class. After returning to Oxford, he was fined £ 45 by the school and t he following year was fine for his academic excellence. In 1878, Oscar Wilde in the last year of Oxford in the last year is extremely beautiful, not only academic performance among the best, but also to poetry "La Fenner" to win a school poetry competition. The winning poems were financed by the school and became the first published works by Wilde. Wilde moved from Oxford to London, claiming to be a professor of aestheticism. In 1880, at this time Wilde has been cut out in the London social circle, "clumsy" magazine began to take his appearance joke. His first play "Vera" in the same year to complete, but no big response, and finally for political reasons did not staged in London. In 1881, by the Gilbert and Sullivan written by the aestheticist humorist "Peas" did not intend to bring a bad reputation for Wilde. Wang Erde poetry published in the same year, may be poet at their own expense.In 1882, Wilde made a wonderful tour in the United States, two years later he and Constance Lloyd (Constance Lloyd) love married, two sons Cyril (Cyril) and Vivian (Vyvyan) also Was born in 1885 and 1886.In 1887, Wilde became the executive editor of a women's magazine called "Women's World" (formerly known as "Lady of the World", Oscar Wilde's renamed), and published some of his novels, comments and poems in magazines. Wilde's works are famous for their rhetoric and beauty. In May 1888, published "Happy Prince and other stories". June 20, 1890, in the newspaper serial novel "Dorian Gray's portrait", lay the status of decadent artists. His first novel, The Portrait of Dorian Gray, was published in 1891. The opportunity for the creation of the novel was due to the fact that Wilde had visited a famous painter, and the male model of the painter was so young and beautiful. Sigh: "Unfortunately, such a beautiful creature, or a day of aging." The painter replied: Yes ah, if you can make the painting he replaced him like old. Later, Wilde created the novel "The Portrait of Dawn Gray", and Wilde, in order to thank the painter, named his painter in his name, and then he published the prose "The Soul of Socialism" Both of these works are very successful, but the real success for Wilde is his drama works.It can be said that each of his drama works are warmly welcomed, there is a period of time, London stage actually staged him Three of his works are known as the best comedy works since Sheridan's "rumor school".In 1895, Marquess of Queensberry found Lord Alfred Douglas (Nickname "Bosie") and Oscar Wilde for four years and accused of Oscar Wilde and went to Oscar Wilde To the celebrity club to paste the note: "Oscar Oscar Wilde - pretend to be a traitor." Publicly denounced Wilde is a good male "soders" (atthat time has not yet born "gay" the term). The allegations made Wilde immediately write to his friend Ross.1893 and Douglas Queensborough Marquis the Marquis was a tyrannical father, and Douglas had long been arguing, and the angry Alfred Douglas called Wilde immediately appealed to the Marquis to corrupt his reputation. As a result, Wilde's appeal failed, and he was told that "committing acts of gross indecency with other men persons". According to the United Kingdom 1855 harsh criminal law amendments Part 11, Wilde was convicted, in Reading and Bentonville prison served two years of hard labor. In the past two years, Wilde stopped the drama creation, wrote the poem in the prison "song of the prison song" and the letter set "abyss Jane." In these two works, his style has changed, it is difficult to find the impact of aestheticism. During his stay in Wilde, his wife Constance and two children changed their name to Holland, moved to Italy, and most of his friends in the social and literary circles were fearless of him. Only a handful of people such as playwright George Bernard Shaw still stand up to maintain him.On May 1, 1895, the jury could not agree on Wilde's charges, and a juror agreed to bail Wilde. May 7, was released from prison. May 20, the case the second session. May 25, Wilde because of "serious indecent assault", was sentenced to forced labor for two years, first detained in London Bentonville prison, July 4 transfer to London Wandsworth prison, November 20 was transferred from the 30 miles west of London's Reading prison. On September 24 and November 12 of the year, the court conducted two bankruptcy investigations against Oscar Wilde and declared its bankruptcy.Released in 1897, Wilde took to Paris, for the British he wasdisappointed, no longer have the slightest nostalgia. He had tried to mix with Constance for two children, but Alfred Douglas offered to meet him and said he wanted to rebuild with Wilde, and Wilde chose Douglas. He lived in France during the name of the completion of the "Reading of the song", in 1898 Wilde and Douglas travel to Italy, but the last two still break up, the two together was not as good as the original, after the release of Wilde scenery Then, Douglas began to understand that Wilde was no longer the married and everyone envy of the successful people. But if they had been in love and tired of talking to the far apart, the wayward Douglas had earlier said to Oscar Wilde: "If you are no longer the taller of Oscar, it is no longer interesting.In 1900, Wilde finally changed his Catholicism with the help of his friend and his same-sex lover, Robert Robbie Ross, who was the first gay man of Wilde, Rose's temptation led him to the path of homosexuality, when Rose was 17 and Wilde was 32. Although Wilde was later obsessed with Douglas, but for many years he loved Oscar Wilde and gave him help, and Ross's ashes were in his last wish Together). In the same year on November 30 due to meningitis in Paris Alsace Hotel (Alsace) died, at the age of 46 years old, only Ross died with another friend to accompany him. Oscar Wilde in the cemetery of Paris, according to his poetry in the "Sphinx" in the image, carved into a small Sphinx.At the end of the twentieth century, after nearly a century later, the British finally gave Wilde a statue of honor. On November 30, 1998, the statue of Oscar Wilde, sculpted by McGee Hamlin, was unveiled at Adelaide Street near Trafalgar Square, London. The statue is titled "Dialogue with Oscar Wilde" and engraved with quotes from Oscar Wilde: "We are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking At the stars.)。

王尔德的简介10字

王尔德的简介10字

王尔德的简介10字王尔德(Oscar Wilde),全名奥斯卡·弗尔德·雷尔斯·爱略特·威尔斯(Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde),是19世纪末20世纪初英国最具才华和争议的作家之一。

他以其独特的幽默风格、丰富的想象力和锐利的洞察力而闻名于世。

王尔德是维多利亚时代的代表性文学人物,他的作品涵盖剧本、小说、散文和诗歌等各个领域。

王尔德于1854年出生在都柏林的一个中产家庭,他的父母都是文化敏锐且受过良好教育的人。

年轻时,他在牛津大学学习古典学和现代历史,并展示出非凡的学术成就。

在校期间,他成为著名的文坛风云人物,凭借机智幽默的言辞和古今文学的丰富知识而受到瞩目。

他深受英国诗人斯文伯恩(Algernon Charles Swinburne)和法国诗人贝纳尔·德·通布罗特(Charles Baudelaire)的启发。

王尔德的才华早已被业界认可,但他的真正突破要等到他转向戏剧创作。

他的第一部成功的剧作是《杰克与豪安》,这部喜剧于1895年首演,以其机智和讽刺批评当时社会上层阶级的虚伪面孔而备受赞誉。

接着,他创作了《香港有个瓶子》和《塞西尔夫人的扇子》,这两部作品也获得了巨大的成功。

尽管对王尔德的戏剧创作骄傲自豪,但他的生活却被一场丑闻彻底改变了。

1895年,王尔德与男爵阿尔弗雷德·道格拉斯(Lord Alfred Douglas)的关系曝光,王尔德因涉及同性恋行为被判入狱两年。

这次丑闻对王尔德的人生和事业产生了毁灭性的影响,他在监狱中受尽了痛苦和折磨。

出狱后,他选择离开英国,前往法国的巴黎,度过了剩下的几年生涯。

尽管生活经历了巨大的挫折,但王尔德对文学的热爱和创作的激情从未消减。

他在巴黎的最后几年里,创作了他最伟大和最后的作品之一《斯坦达尔》。

这部悲剧揭示了他内心深处的痛苦和对人性的深刻思考。

王尔德简介 (3)

王尔德简介 (3)

王尔德简介
奥斯卡·王尔德(Oscar Wilde,1854~1900),19世纪出生在英国(准确来讲是爱尔兰,但是当时由英国统治。

)最伟大的作家与艺术家之一,以其剧作、诗歌、童话和小说闻名。

唯美主义代表人物,19世纪80年代美学运动的主力和90年代颓废派运动的先驱。

比起希腊悲剧大气磅礴的因果宿命,莎士比亚戏剧人文主义者孤独的痛苦,海明威笔下永不言败的悲剧英雄精神,他记叙的是生命里的美丽与哀愁—平凡生活里的爱,精神世界中的美,以及这两者的毁灭给人的心灵带来的巨大痛苦,突出了基督神性的救赎与归宿。

王尔德不再重复王子与公主幸福地生活一百年的陈词滥调,也不表达善有善报恶有恶报的美好愿望,只用一种淡然超脱的口吻来讲述悲剧,借助人物交错的视角与眼光让读者听见打渔人长长的叹息,夜莺最后命若游丝的歌声,小矮人哀哀的哭泣和他的心破裂的声音。

作为隐含作者的他始终对故事人物沉默不语,让基督感召中的死亡成为人物告别悲剧命运最好的完结仪式。

他以不完美的童话反复叩问生活中处处存在的矛盾与悖论、影射现实社会的困顿与复杂,以曲折的方式展现他对艺术、爱情及人生完美而纯粹的追求,亦用自己的作品预言了他独特的人生路线:生前走在享乐主义与感官主义的边缘,摇摆于物质与精神之间,对爱情既渴望又绝望,临终前于孤寂中皈依了天主教,投入基督的怀抱,和他笔下的悲剧人物一般,得到他真正的心灵安宁。

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王尔德简介
奥斯卡·王尔德(Oscar Wilde,1854~1900),19世纪出生在英国(准确来讲是爱尔兰,但是当时由英国统治。

)最伟大的作家与艺术家之一,以其剧作、诗歌、童话和小说闻名。

唯美主义代表人物,19世纪80年代美学运动的主力和90年代颓废派运动的先驱。

比起希腊悲剧大气磅礴的因果宿命,莎士比亚戏剧人文主义者孤独的痛苦,海明威笔下永不言败的悲剧英雄精神,他记叙的是生命里的美丽与哀愁—平凡生活里的爱,精神世界中的美,以及这两者的毁灭给人的心灵带来的巨大痛苦,突出了基督神性的救赎与归宿。

王尔德不再重复王子与公主幸福地生活一百年的陈词滥调,也不表达善有善报恶有恶报的美好愿望,只用一种淡然超脱的口吻来讲述悲剧,借助人物交错的视角与眼光让读者听见打渔人长长的叹息,夜莺最后命若游丝的歌声,小矮人哀哀的哭泣和他的心破裂的声音。

作为隐含作者的他始终对故事人物沉默不语,让基督感召中的死亡成为人物告别悲剧命运最好的完结仪式。

他以不完美的童话反复叩问生活中处处存在的矛盾与悖论、影射现实社会的困顿与复杂,以曲折的方式展现他对艺术、爱情及人生完美而纯粹的追求,亦用自己的作品预言了他独特的人生路线:生前走在享乐主义与感官主义的边缘,摇摆于物质与精神之间,对爱情既渴望又绝望,临终前于孤寂中皈依了天主教,投入基督的怀抱,和他笔下的悲剧人物一般,得到他真正的心灵安宁。

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