广东省潮州市2015届高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案
潮州二模英语试题及答案
潮州二模英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man doing?A) Reading a book.B) Watching TV.C) Cooking dinner.2. How much does the woman want to buy the skirt for?A) $20.B) $30.C) $40.3. Where are the speakers going to have lunch?A) At a restaurant.B) At home.C) At a friend's house.二、阅读理解（共30分）4. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamwork.B) The benefits of exercise.C) The impact of stress on health.5. According to the article, which of the following is NOT a suggested way to reduce stress?A) Listening to music.B) Eating chocolate.C) Taking a walk.6. What does the author suggest about the future of the company?A) It will expand into new markets.B) It will close some of its stores.C) It will merge with another company.三、完形填空（共20分）7. The word "deteriorate" in the text is closest in meaning to:A) Improve.B) Worsen.C) Remain the same.8. What was the reason for the company's success?A) Good management.B) Low costs.C) High sales.9. The author's tone in the passage can be best described as:A) Optimistic.B) Pessimistic.C) Neutral.四、语法填空（共15分）10. The weather was so hot that they decided to ________.A) stay at homeB) go outC) take a walk11. She has ________ to the library every day since she was a child.A) goneB) beenC) visited12. The teacher asked us ________ the book carefully before class.A) readB) to readC) reading五、书面表达（共15分）13. Write an essay about the importance of communication in daily life. (120-150 words)【答案】一、听力理解1. C) Cooking dinner.2. B) $30.3. A) At a restaurant.二、阅读理解4. A) The importance of teamwork.5. B) Eating chocolate.6. A) It will expand into new markets.三、完形填空7. B) Worsen.8. A) Good management.9. C) Neutral.四、语法填空10. A) stay at home11. B) been12. B) to read五、书面表达（答案略，考生需根据题目要求自行撰写作文。
2015高考试题—— 英语(广东卷)Word版含答案
绝密★启用前试卷类型：B2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental ___7___ until after age 75.People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will b e for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives aheadof them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
广东省2015年高考英语试题与答案(word版)
广东省2015年高考英语试题与答案（word版）一、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental ___7___ until after age 75.People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
广东省汕头市潮南区2015届高三高考模拟(二)英语试题word版 含答案
2014-2015学年度高三潮南区模拟考试英语试题第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）So what is a hot guy? Who do you ____1_____to be a hot guy? It might be a celebrity(名人). It might be somebody you are ____2____with like your friend or your family member.What ____3______do they possess to make them a hot guy? Remember it's not always about____4______. Some people find unconventionally handsome men_____5____. It may be a personality trait(品质). It might be the way they ____6_____, or just a certain sense of confidence. What is within your circle of control? Could you ____7_____up to go to an expensive salon to find a haircut that matches your_____8____? Could you simply pluck in between your eyebrows to make sure your face is more defined(轮廓分明的)? Maybe you need to start going to the gym or giving up drinking alcohol or eating______9_____.What could you do today that will bring you towards what you believe is a hot guy? Now start to ____10_____like that hot guy. Imagine that you're him. If you can imagine yourself as a hot guy you're that bit _____11____to being there. If nothing else, the confidence that will bring will make you____12______. There may be somebody that you work with, maybe somebody in your family, maybe a friend who you think is very cool. If that's the___13_____, really watch what they do. Watch how they live their lives and you can start to___14_____ that. Keep the motto "I'm cool and calm" in your head and if you keep ____15_____that, that's exactly what you'll become. That is how to be a hot guy.1. A. remember B. consider C. remind D. inform2. A. angry B. satisfied C. familiar D. patient3. A. experiences B. feelings C. skills D. features4. A. looks B. characters C. wealth D. status5. A. rich B. strong C. friendly D. popular6. A. behave B. demand C. treat D. dress7. A. live B. save C. stay D. stand8. A. figure B. weight C. height D. face9. A. fast B. little C. healthily D. slowly10. A. act B. walk C. talk D. smile11. A. farther B. closer C. earlier D. harder12. A. funny B. respectable C. successful D. attractive13. A. case B. belief C. way D. matter14. A. accept B. copy C. receive D. understand15. A. explaining B. improving C. repeating D. writing第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）When I was young, we lived in what is now a forest preserve. People had the bad habit of abandoning dogs, ______16__ drove my poor mother crazy! We were not rich and already had a dogLooking out of the window my mother complained to us about the_____17___(responsible) and cruel person, who had just thrown a dog. We ______18____(tell) to stay away from the dog aswe could not afford it. I felt ________19___(extreme) upset, and I couldn’t believe my mother refused to help the animal. She said, “Here we are not the only one. Let _____20_____take care of the creature.__21_____poor dog lay at the end of the driveway and hardly moved. I was very sad, ____22__ dared not say anything to my mother. ______23____(late) that day I couldn’t find my mother in the house. I looked in every room but she was gone. Then I saw my mother ______24__ (come) home with the dog. We kids ran outside to greet our new friend. My mother didn’t say ______25___she had changed her mind. It’s not what you say. It’s what you do.II 阅读（共两节，满分50分）AI live in north Celebes which is near Philippines. Since early December 2010 most tropical regions have been frequently hit by rain. Just like my hometown, tropical regions only have two seasons, including the dry season that usually starts from April to September and the wet or rainy season which usually happens from October to March. But, it could be indeterminate. Sometimes the rainy season can come a month earlier or later. It can be prolonged(延长) even more than 4 months and so can the dry season. Even during the dry season, rain can occur several times in certain areas.The prolonged dry season in tropical areas usually causes a lot of losses. It will be very harmful to local farmers, because most of the tropical areas are regions of the developing countries. Sometimes agricultural and plantation crops will be damaged because of so much dry land and the fact that the river used to flow the water for rice fields are also dry. Rain is very important for plants because rain contains many nutrients that plants are in great need of.What’s more, if the prolonged rainy season arrives and then floods usually occur in certain areas of low lands. Even for the capital city of Jakarta floods have struck several times during the prolonged rainy season. In addition to floods, the rainy season can cause many diseases. During the dry season, diseases are usually caused by mosquitoes such as dengue fever. While in the rainy season, people who have the weak immune will be more easily attacked by some diseases such as flu, fever, diarrhea, and much more.If you live in the other places and want to travel to the tropical regions, make sure that you have known much about the season and the effect for these months in which you want to travel as tourists. Only in that way, can you at least prepare to deal with tropical weather.26. How long does the dry season usually last in the author’s hometown?A. Four months.B. Five months.C. Six months.D. Seven months.27.The underlined word “indeterminate” in paragraph 1can be replaced by “ _____”A．uncertain B．unknown C．untrue D．unbelievable28.The second paragraph mainly tells us something about _____.A．the effects of the dry season. B．the benefits of the rainy season.C．the growth of dry land D．the diseases in the dry season29.We can learn from the passage that in the wet season, _____A．the capital of Jakarta is flooded every yearB．more crops will die after being flooded for so long.C．mosquitoes will spread more diseases among the crowd.D．people with weak immune might be attacked by some diseases30.The main purpose of this passage is to introduce _____.A．some interesting facts of tropical regionsB．some knowledge about tropical regions to travelersC．some knowledge about how to live well in different regions.D．some differences between dry and wet seasons in tropical regions.BDoha, the capital of Qatar，is a city of contrasts(对照). In a few decades it has been transformed from a small port to an international city. Today, its skyline is shaped by rising skyscrapers, but Old Doha---though fast disappearing---can still be found.Time seems to stand still in the old quarter of the city. On the dusty streets, Indian and Pakistani men sit cros s-legged outside tea shops and restaurants. At one end of the road, men queue by the doorways of crowded supermarkets to buy necessities: boxes of teabags, milk, sugar, bread and soap. The shops are dark and poorly stocked. However, only five miles away, on the other side of the city, Doha shows a completely different image. It shines brilliantly with skyscrapers, five-star hotels and noble apartment buildings. The area looks like any other modem district in the world.Qatar, a tiny gulf(海湾)nation, is a country of vast local and international ambitions. At home, it has owned several international universities. Abroad, it tries to speak louder on gulf affairs. These ambitions are urged by the country’s unbelievably rich reserves of fossil fuels．In December 2012, Daba was the site of Copl8 UN Climate Change Conference and in 2022，Qatar will host the World Cup.Mohammed Salim, 55, runs a hair salon in the old part of the city where he works as a hair dresser．When he came to Doha 22 years ago from Pakistan，he recalls，Doha was a quiet town with few modern buildings．“At that t ime，Doha seemed rather small．There were no big roads or malls at all.” He has noticed a drop in customers to his salon in recent years．“People now tend to go to more fashionable hair salons in shopping malls．Some day this old area will be gone, and my business will probably be gone, too．I'll be sad. I love here, but things are changing．We can’t ignore it.”31．What makes Doha become a city of contrasts according to the passage?A．The city’s old and modern districts．B．The modern city and the tiny country．C．The city’s past and present conditions．D．The fashionable city and its poor citizens．32．What do we know about the shops in the old quarter of Doha?A．They don't have many goods or customers．B．They provide a great variety of luxury goods．C．They are bright big shops crowd ed with people．D．They look poor and offer fewer choices of goods．33．Qatar tries to speak louder on gulf affairs because______________.A it has international cities such as DohaB．it is going to host the World Cup in 2022C．it has made progress in building universitiesD．it is known for its large reserves of natural gas34. The author takes the hair salon as an example to show that___________.A．people in Doha are fashionableB．the economy in Doha becomes badC．changes are happening to Old DohaD．Doha used to be an undeveloped town35. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Old Doha is characterized by rising skyscrapers．B．Doha seemed small in the past as is recalled by Salim．C．Doha will host Copl8 UN Climate Change Conference in 2022．D. The western side of Doha looks more modern than the eastern side.CWhen Jeff Sparkman draws his cartoon superheroes with colored pencils, he often has to ask other people to tell him what color his masked men turned out to be because he's color-blind. Now, a new smart phone application (app) can help him figure out what colors he's using and how the picture looks to most everyone else.The DanKam app, available for iPhone and Android for $2.99, is an application that turns the vague colors that one percent of the population with color-blindness sees into the "true" colors as everyone else sees them. In America, an estimated 32 million color-blind Americans---95% are males---can soon have their life improved."DanKam takes the stream of data coming in through the phone's camera and changes the colors slightly so they fall within the range that people who are color-blind see," developer Dan Kaminsky told CNET. He came up with the idea after watching the 2009 film Star Trek with a color-blind friend.It was then that he got to know more about colorblindness like its varying types and degrees. A vast majority, for instance, have trouble seeing red or green due to a genetic defect(遗传缺陷). Blue-yellow colorblindness, however, is rarer and develops later in life because of aging, illness or head injuries, etc. He started experimenting with one of the most common representations of points in the RGB color model. What the DanKam app attempts to do is to clean up the color space of the image or video signal so that colors can be visible to those suffering from viewing problems. “You can adjust the app to fit your needs. There is a range and not everyone who is color-blind sees things the same.” Says Kaminsky.Sparkman, a copy editor at CNET, tried out the app and was pleased with the results. "It would be useful for dressing for a job interview," he said. But using it for his art is “the most practical application." It worked well on LED and other lights on electronic gadgets, which means Sparkman can now identify the power light on his computer display as green.36. According to the first two paragraphs, we can know that DanKam ___________.A. appeared in the movie Star TrekB. can turn vague colors into real onesC. is a phone used to help drawing picturesD. is designed to help people with colorblindness37. How does DanKam’s app work?A. It puts LED and other lights on electronic gadgets.B. It changes the colors so that color-blind people can see them.C. It checks color-blind people’s types of degrees of colorblindness.D. It shows common representations of points in the RGB color model38. It can be inferred from the passage that colorblindness __________.A. cannot be cured by any methodsB. is more commonly seen in womenC. is not necessarily inborn diseaseD. makes people unable to tell any colors39. The underlined word visible in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _________.A. portableB. enjoyableC. adjustableD. recognizable40. Which of the following is NOT included in the things that DanKam helps Sparkman with?A. Choosing clothes.B. Drawing his pictures.C. Playing computer gamesD. Handling electronic gadgets.DIn one of the old buildings near our school，one could see an old man sitting by a large window on the first floor．His name was James．During the three years at schoo1, I had hardly ever found him missing from his usual position．He was a high-ranking government official and lived happily with his wife．Once there was a bus accident，in which a number of passengers were seriously injured and were taken to the hospital for treatment．James was responsible for the rescue operation．It was a big hospital，but James was shocked to notice how ill-equipped it was．There were no enough life-saving drugs and life—supporting equipment．The injured and their companions ha d to struggle there．James attempted to help．However，though he emptied his pockets，many of them died that day．That was a turning point in his life．He made a decision to devote his life to helping others，particularly the poor and needy patients and their companions．He began spending much of his income on these people．Since this required a lot of time and energy，he found it difficult to fulfill his official duties and therefore chose to retire，which，in turn，reduced his income considerably．His wife was deeply worried. Most of the time，James was out and paid least attention to home affairs．Meanwhile，as he was spending a lot helping others，she had to struggle even to meet the household expenses．Though she was not opposed to his helping the poor，she urged him not to overlook his own life and home，but it had no effect on him．One day they had a heated argument and in the end she left him，never to return．Though he continued with his work，this was a great blow and did serious harm to his health and enthusiasm and was soon forced to stay i ndoors．That was when he took his position by the window，spending his time looking outside．A few weeks after my graduation，I returned to school，only to find the buildings gone．I heard that they were torn down．All the people left except James．He refused to go and the next morning，he was found at his usual place by the window，dead．41．What changed James’ view towards life?A．The difficulties in his career．B．The deaths in the bus accident．C．The bad conditions in the hospital．D．The responsibilities in the operation．42．James chose to retire in order to____________________.A．take care of the injured passengers B．find a better job to increase his incomeC．spare more time and energy to help others D．stay away from the difficult official duties 43．James’ wife left because_________________________．A．she was strongly against his deedsB．James paid too little attention to his workC．her work to support their daily life was too tiringD．James failed to keep a balance between charity and home44. The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to ____________.A. His decision to retireB. The departure of his wifeC. The argument with his wifeD. His devotion to helping others45.What is possibly the reason why James sat by the window every day?A. He expected his wife to return.B. He looked forward to going out.C. He desired to watch the students.D. He attempted to know the outside life.第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
广东省潮州市高三英语第二次模拟考试试题(扫描版)
广东省潮州市2016届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题（扫描版）潮州市2016年高考第二次模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1~3 CDB, 4~7 BBBC, 8~11 DACA, 12~15 AADD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）16~20 BFAGE第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）21~25CABCA, 26~30CBADC, 31~35DACBB, 36~40DAABC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41. holding 42. reluctantly 43. before 44. up 45. with 46. are lined 47. to reach 48. them 49. length 50. who第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）De ar Sir or Madam,I'm a student from No.1 Middle School. I'm glad to learn that you want a few part-timeEnglish reporters but I'm quite interested in them.and itI think I'm fit the job. As a student, I've read a lot and have much knowledge in many f ield.for fieldsI'm fond of Englis h and do good in both speaking and written. Besides, I'm easily to get alongwell writing easywith and enjoy working together with the others. Above all, I once work as a reporter for myworkedschool broadcast station. So I'm sure I can do the job well bec ause I get the position.ifI'm looking forward to your reply.Yoursfaithfully,Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）Dear Ms. Wang,The news that you are retiring next month fills us with attachment. In our heart, you are much more than our teacher of English. In fact, you have also become our close friend.In the past two years, we have be nefited greatly from your instructive and inspiri ng teaching. But you never confined your care for u s within the classroom. When we felt confused and needed guidance, you were always there and ready to offer your help. When we won some honor or prize, you were so happy as if you were the one who was rewarded. You leave us so many precious memories.However, we also feel relieved that you are retiring from so hard a position th at has consumed your health. We hope you can enjoy a peaceful and comfortable retirement life. Please accept our most sincere wishes and thanks.Yours Li Hua。
广东省潮州市二级中学2015届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题新人教版
2014-2015学年度第一学期高三级第二次月考英语科试卷(总分:135分；时间：120分钟)Ⅰ语言知识应用（共两节；满分45分）第一节: 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Returning from a trip overseas, I sensed that something was wrong between Keith, one of my two sons, and me. So I asked him, “Keith, have I done anything that really 1 your feeling?”Immediately, he said, “Yes. Last Christmas you promised us a special 2 that I really wanted but you never gave it to me.”The 3 was that I’d completely forgotten about it. I 4 , “Is there anything else I’ve done wrong, but didn’t apologized for?” Again, his 5 was immediate, “Remember last Christmas when Mom said you had to go to the 6 because Stephen was going to be born? You left us at home and 7 in a hurry. Remember?” “Well, you left and forgot the suitcase.” I couldn’t believe he 8 all the details! “After you came back from the hospital you were 9 . When you got home, the suitcase had been opened and everything had been thrown all over the place, and you 10 me.”“And you didn’t do it?” I asked.“No, I didn’t. I was just searching for my gift.”My heart sank. I felt 11 . I hugged Keith and asked him to 12 me. His Honesty made me think of our other son, Kevin. Maybe I’d hu rt his feelings, too. I went to ask him the same question. Kevin’s answer was as immediate as his 13 , “Last Christmas you promised us a special toy, but you forgot about it.”Though Christmas had passed, I took my two sons to the store that day and bought them what I had promised. The 14 thing wasn’t the toy. The problem was I’d made a promise too 15 and didn’t keep it as their father. 1．A．showed B．hurt C．att ended D．expressed2．A．candy B．book C．pict ure D．toy3．A．challenge B．message C．ideaD．fact4．A．complained B．apologized C．continued D．explained5．A．suggestion B．answer C ．memory D．blame6．A．hospital B．church C．school D．garden7．A．settled down B．went on C．set off D．got up8．A．knew B．imagined C．discovered D．remembered9．A．angry B．worried C．happy D．satisfied10．A．praised B．punished C．helpedD．educated11．A．terrible B．hopeless C．inspi red D．encouraged12．A．support B．criticize C．suspect D．forgive13．A．mother B．brother C．sist er D．father14．A．strange B．interesting C．importa nt D．difficult15．A．lightly B．rudelyC．equally D．truly第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2015年高考英语(广东卷)Word版含解析
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语答案及解析语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental ___7___ until after age 75.People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men an d women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B11.A12.B13.A14.C15.D6.D考查形容词及语境的理解。
广东省2015年高考英语模拟试题2
2015年广东高考英语模拟试题（2）Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）assumptions about their teens’ Internet use differ surprising to discover how parents’ It’sfrom teens’ actual use. Parents think teens are much less 1online than they actually are —by about two hours per day. While parents think their kids spend about three hours a day online,kids report 2 more like five.A recent study by the security company McAfee surveyed about 1,000 teenagers and 1,000parents. It finds that there has been a sharp 3 in the percentage of teens who lie to their parents about Internet use. Nearly 70 percent of teens admitted that they 4 their full Internetuse from parents, a sharp rise from 45 percent since the company completed a(n) 5 surveytwo years earlier. Nearly half of the parents surveyed report that they 6 know “everything” their kids are doing online. The gap between the assumption and reality is very clear.7 , parents don’t know everything their kids do online. 53 percent of tee ns report thatthey clear the browser history(浏览器历史记录), and nearly half simply close or minimize windows (窗口) when the 8 walk into the room. About one-third 9 instant messagesor videos.Cover-ups (遮掩) are not necessarily 10 : while about one-quarter of teens report lying,the same percentage claim that they use computers their parents never 11 . That’s becauseonline practices. 78 percent believemost parents don’t seem terribly12 about their kids’ their kids are hanging out with friends online; about 25 percent of parents say they don’t haveInternet use. They often say they are busy. So, if we don’t13 to monitor their children’sexactly know the amount of time our kids spend 14 with social media, or they cover up theironline activities, what should our strategy (策略) be? What is the best approach to getting closerto 15 ?1. A. focused B. occupied C. worried D. interested2. A. learning B. playing C. spending D. saving3. A. reduction B. change C. distinction D. increase4. A. hid B. prevented C. won D. borrowed5. A. interesting B. final C. similar D. useless6. A. hardly B. secretly C. hopefully D. certainly7. A. Quickly B. Actually C. Necessarily D. Strangely8. A. friends B. reporters C. parents D. neighbors9. A. enjoy B. remove C. reply D. discover10. A. protected B. expected C. caught D. required11. A. check B. buy C. love D. want。
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潮州市2015年高考第二次模拟考试英语本试卷共8页，三大题，满分135分，考试用时120分钟。
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1 A．future B．appearance C．salary D．apartment2 A．pleasant B．happy C．worried D．sensitive3 A．futures B．goals C．courses D．ways4 A．excited B．mad C．puzzling D．heartbroken5 A．confidence B．position C．independence D．freedom6 A．main B．beautiful C．heavy D．hard7 A．office B．family C．company D．studio8 A．driving B．running C．walking D．wandering9 A．noticed B．recognized C．understood D．memorized10 A．glaring B．talking C．crying D．smiling11 A．fortunately B．recently C．actually D．difficultly12 A．come B．go C．succeed D．suffer13 A．heart B．illness C．cranes D．sadness14 A．parents B．husband C．friends D．son15 A．heatedly B．hardly C．excitedly D．sadly第二节语法填空(共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为16--25的相应位置上。
Americans love pets. In America, there are more families with pets than those with children. 16 is common that U.S. homes have some sort of pets, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves. But Americans’ all-time favorites are cats and dogs, 17 dogs can offer protection from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help get rid of the home unwanted pests. Beneath keeping pets, there lies 18 basic American belief: Pets have a right to be treated well. In Houston, Texas, dogs can have their dinner 19 (deliver) to their homes, just like pizza. Pets can even go with their owners on vacation. Besides, at least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America 20 provide care and adoption services for 21 (home) and ill-treated animals. To pay 22 the high-tech health care, people can buy health insurance for their pets. Pets are as basic to American culture 23 hot dogs or apple pie. By now researchers 24 (discover) that interacting with animals lowers a person's blood pressure. Pets even encourage social relationships: They give 25 owners an appearance of friendliness, and they provide a good topic of conversation.16.It 17.because 18.a 19.delivered 20.that /which21.homeless 22.for 23.as 24.have discovered 25.theirII. 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASince 2004，Time magazine has six times made a survey to name the l00 most influential people in the world．Only one person has appeared on it for six times, Oprah Winfrey．Born in l954 in Mississippi，Oprah Winfrey spent her early years living in poverty with her grandmother and later her absent mother, followed by unfair treatment by her unfriendly relatives．Worse still，she was addicted to drugs and at the young age of l4，she gave birth to a baby, who died after a few months．Finally she was sent to live with her strict father in Tennessee.Amazingly though，her father’s rules did make sure she received a good edu cation and finally overcame her problems．Opr ah’s media career began at age l7．She became the co-author of local news in Baltimore in her early 20’s．Her first local talk show, People Are Talking, was first performed in l978，when she was 24．In l986，Oprah moved to Chicago to lost a low-rated half-hour morning talk show, AM Chicago．Oprah talks like a family member in your and my house．Within months she took over，the show became the highest rated talk show in Chicago．It was renamed The Oprah Winfrey Show．Only two years after hosting the show, she was able to set up her own production company Harpo, and buy the full rights to The Oprah Winfrey Show．She is also involved in magazine publishing，books，education and a lifestyle channel for women with the aim of improving people’s lives, inspiring and p raising good honest values，making the world a better place for present and future generations．As her business grew, so did her wealth and power, and she became the first ever black billionaire in 2003 and the most powerful woman in media broadcasting．The amazing influence she has over a large part of the American public means that anything she promotes on her shows is guaranteed to succeed.26．What do we know about Oprah’s childhood?A．She lived with her mother for 14 years．B．She married young and brought up a baby．C．She couldn’t stand her father's rules．D．he was lack of concern and care．27．Why was The Oprah Winfrey Show so popular?A．Oprah talked in a family way in the show．B．Oprah was very famous in the world．C．Oprah was the co-author of the show．D．Oprah had the full rights to the show．28．According to the text, which field didn't Oprah set foot in?A．Magazine publishing．B．EducationC．Filming D．A TV channel for females．29．Which of the following is true according to the text?A．Oprah Winfrey hosted her first local talk show in her 20’s．B．Oprah Winfrey was the most influential woman in America．C．AM Chicago became the highest rated immediately after Oprah hosted it.D．Oprah Winfrey was the first billionaire in media broadcasting．30．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A．Oprah aimed to be wealthy and powerful．B. Oprah was a quite successful woman．C．What Oprah promoted was sure to succeed．D．Oprah became the most influential womanBThe time of year a baby is born can shape what profession they will embark on in later life, a new study has suggested. Being born in a certain month appears to indicate the possibility of what job a person will end up with, the study by the Office for National Statistics found.Researchers have uncovered that the month in which babies are born could also affect everything from intelligence to length of life. A child born in December is more likely to become a dentist while someone whose birthday falls in January will tend to a debt collector, they found.A February birth appears to increase the chances of being an artist while March babies appear to go on to become pilots. Meanwhile, April and May are said to have a fairly even spread of professions, births in the summer months mean a much lower chance of becoming a high-earning football player, doctor or dentist. The study was gained by researchers who analyzed the birth months of people in 19 separate occupations using information from the last census (人口普查), the Daily Mail reported. Although these trends may be difficult to explain, relations between birth months and specific health problems have a scientific basis.Spring babies are at greater risk of illnesses including schizophrenia, Alzheimer’s disease, asthma and autism. They may also be less clever than classmates born in other parts of the year.31. What does the underlined phrase “embark on” refer to?A. land onB. resignC. keep in touch withD. be occupied in32. According to the researchers, a child born in March is likely to become_______.A. a pilotB. a dentistC. a debt collectorD. an artist33. We can learn from the text that______.A. the month babies are born could only affect his intelligence and length of lifeB. People born in the summer months are more likely to get highly paidC. the choice of profession for April and May is very narrowD. Spring babies may have the bigger chance to get ill34. What can be included from the passage?A. The fate has been already decided when people are bornB. There exist connections between birth date and occupationsC. People born in Autumn would be more successful than those born in SpringD. The time of year one is born decides which specific health problems one has35. According to the passage, which of the following statement is WRONG?A．March babies are more likely to be pilots when grown up．B．If born in December, a person is more likely to become a dentistC．Summer babies may be less clever than those born in other seasonsD．As in the research, health problems have something to do with birth months．C"Clean your plate!" and "Be a member of the clean-plate -club!" Just about every kid in the US has heard this from a parent or grandparent. Often，it's accompanied by an appeal:" Just think about those starving orphans in Africa!" Sure, we should be grateful for every bite of food. Unfortunately, many people in the US take too many bites. Instead of staying "clean the plate", perhaps we should save some food for tomorrow.According to news reports, US restaurants are partly to blame for the growing bellies. A waiter puts a plate of food in front of each customer, with two to four times the amount recommended by the government, according to a USA Today story. Americans traditionally associate quantity with value and most restaurants try to give them that. They prefer to have customers complain about too much food rather than too little.Barbara Rolls, a nutrition professor at Pennsylvania State University, told USA Today that restaurant portion sizes began to grow in the 1970s, the same time that the American waistlinebegan to expand.Health experts have tried to get many restaurants to serve smaller portions. Now, apparently，some customers are calling for this too. The restaurant industry trade magazine QSR reported last month that 57 percent of more than 4,000 people surveyed believe restaurants serve portions that are too large; 23 percent had no opinion; 20 percent disagreed. But a closer look at the survey indicates that many Americans who can't afford fine dining still prefer large portions. Seventy percent of those earning at least $150,000 per year prefer smaller portions; but only 45 percent of those earning less than $25,000 want smaller.It's not that working class Americans don't want to eat healthy. It's just that，after long hours at low-paying jobs，getting less on their plate hardly seems like a good deal. They live from paycheck to paycheck ，happy to save a little money for next year's Christmas presents.36. Parents in the United States tend to ask their children____________.A. to save food.B. to wash the dishes.C. not to eat too muchD. not to waste food.37. Why do American restaurants serve large portions?A. Because Americans have big bellies.B. Because Americans associate quantity with value.C Because Americans are good eaters.D Because Americans are greedy.38. What happened in the 1970s?A. The US government recommended the amount of food a restaurant gave to a customer.B. Health experts persuaded restaurants to serve smaller portions.C. The American waistline started to expand.D. The United States produced more grain than needed.39. What does the survey indicate?A. Twenty percent Americans want smaller portions.B. Many poor Americans want large portions.C. Fifty seven percent Americans earn $150 ,000 per year.D. Twenty three percent Americans earn less than $25,000 per year.40. Which of the following is Not true of working class Americans?A. They work long hours.B. They live from paycheck topaycheck.C. They want to save money for their childrenD. They don't want to be healthy eaters.DThe term “Industry 4.0” refers to the fourth industrial revolution.The first industrial revolution was the production of goods with machines like steam engines, which was followed by the second industrial revolution that introduced mass production with the help of electric power, followed by the digital revolution —the use of electronics and IT in production.Industry 4.0 is a high-tech project, which promotes the computerization of manufacturing (制造业). The basic principle of Industry 4.0 is that by connecting machines, work pieces and systems, we are creating intelligent networks along the entire value chain that can control each other automatically. The goal is the Smart Factory, which adapts well and uses resources efficiently as well as linking customers and business partners with great intelligence. Technological basis are the Internet systems and advanced factories. Experts believe that Industry 4.0 could be a reality in about 10 to 20 years.So, what effects does this change have on the classic manufacturing? According to an expert, “it is highly likely that the world of production will become more and more networked until everything is connected with everything else.” Networks and processes have so far been limited to one factory. But in the time of Industry 4.0, the boundaries (界限) of individual factories will most likely no longer exist. Instead, they will be lifted in order to inter-connect multiple factories or even geographical regions.How is an Industry 4.0 factory different from a today’s factory? In current industry environment, providing high-end quality service or product with the least cost is the key to success. Factories are trying to increase their profit as much as possible. In the time of Industry 4.0, various data sources are available to provide worthwhile information about different aspects of the factory. Using data for understanding the current condition and checking faults and failures is a natural thing. The sharing of information around the clock and around the globe will enable these connected systems to manage themselves independently, work more efficiently and identify any errors quickly.The good news is that Europe is much better prepared for the Industry 4.0 revolution than one might think. Europe will position itself as a pioneer in the fourth revolution. Industry 4.0 is a project in the high-tech strategy of the German government. Meanwhile, in the U.S., some companies are also working hard on it. But the success of industry depends on whether business and politics can work together. It’s not only politics that need s to help open the door for Industry 4.0. Every company is advised to seize the new digital opportunities.41. What marks the coming of Industry 4.0?A. Steam engines.B. Mass production.C. Intelligent networks.D. Use of electronics.42. Industry 4.0 will probably result in ________ in the world of manufacturing.A. everything connected with everything elseB. production limited to an individual factoryC. networks and processes no longer existingD. classic factories stopping their competition43. What’s the meaning of the underlined part in Para. 4?A. Sharing information of the world time.B. Global news broadcast at any time.C. Spreading news widely on the hour.D. Instant worldwide information exchange.44. According to the last paragraph, who is the most active in pushing Industry 4.0?A. The European companies.B. The American government.C. The German government.D. The American companies.45. The writer’s attitude toward Industry 4.0 can best be described as ________.A. negativeB. supportiveC. doubtfulD. cautious第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面文段和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。