原创模块9 单元3READINGLanguage points

合集下载

牛津译林版高中英语模块9：Unit3 Reading

the USA:
Read the part of The USA and answer the following questions:
1. What caused Americans to demand separation from Britain ?
2. What happened in Britain on 4 July, 1776 ?
The motto of the Revolution-liberty, equality and fraternity. 3.What color is the Indonesian flag? Red and white.
Step2 :Detailed reading
Read the part “France” and answer the question:
Because they couldn’t tolerate the way that the Britain ruled the colonies and they desired independence.
2. What happened in Britain on 4 July, 1776 ?
National flags,
colours
and cultures
Step1: Fast reading
1.What can a national flag tell us ? It tells us something about the country it
represents ,such as its values ,beliefs and culture . 2.What do the colours used on the French flag remind us of?

牛津英语模块九Unit3reading综合课件

France.
( F)
2. At first, there were thirteen states in the
USA.
(T)
3. When Britain colonized the USA, the
taxpayers could express their view. ( F )
4. The Independence Day of the USA is on
5. After reading this passage, it can be inferred that _________.
A. The USA was born from revolution. B. The result of fundamental changes led to the French revolution. C. All colonists were not content with the way that British ruled the USA at that time. D. One can get much knowledge from some countries’ flags.
around China live a happy life. The colors red and yellow used on the flag are a reminder of the Liberation War. Red shows the bravery, strength and blood of the Chinese people. Yellow is said to represent the skin color of the Chinese. As we all know, the biggest star stands for

牛津高中英语模块九Unitreading

5. government 6. undertake
7. ignorance 8. conservation 9. monument 10. sculptures
Language points:
1. have an impact on: have an effect on 2. be responsible for: to be in chare of,
The Acropolis in Greece What do you think of when you see the Acropolis in Greece?
2
Fast reading
Read the article as quickly as you can and answer the following questions about it:
to be cause of 3. associate …with….: 4. to combine …with… 5.4. in honour of: in memory of,
showing respect
5. occur: to take place or happen, to come into mind
6. 他的自行车在车祸中坏了,不能再修了。
His bike was destroyed in the accident, and can’t be repaired. 7. 中国队去年打败了日本队。 2 Chinese team defeated Japanese team last year. 8. 为了能减少污染,政府想尽了各种方法。
Causes Details
Actions
Chemical acid rain from air pollution

高中英语选修9：Unit 3 Australia Language Points Reading

a range of short walks
Fill in the blanks according to the texts.
Glimpses of Australia: It’s the sixth largest country in the
Australia is in Oceania, the smallest continent in the world. The capital is Canberra. Sydney is a famous city, which has the well-known building Sydney Opera House. In the year of 2000, the 27th Olympic Games was held in Sydney. Australia has some unique animals, such as the kangaroo, the emu and the koala.
Day
come from overseas will
become _A__u_s__t_r_a_l_ia_n
Travel View _B__lu__e__M__o_u__n_t_a_,ins
from
_p_l_a_i_n__s_o__f_t_h_e__N__u__ll_a_rbor
Sydney to and _a__v_a_r_i_e_t_y__o__f_w__i_ldlife Perth
Famous for
its huge, open space, bright sunshine, enormous number of sheep and cattle and its unusual wildlife.

LgPoints_unit9新编英语教程3知识点

LgPoints_unit9新编英语教程3知识点Unit 9II. Language Points1. in living memory：in the years which can be remembered by some people still alivee.g. The plane tragedy last year was the most serious one in living memory.The earthquake in Tangshan in 1976 was the biggest tragedy in living memory.2.in the depths of : 在... 深处（多做复数）e.g. Coal miners have to work in the depths of the earth.The ship sank in the depths of the ocean.in the ~ of the winter (late winter) 隆冬in the ~ of despair 极度绝望中in the ~ of my heart 在内心深处Note: (sometimes) in the depth of winter/ my heartc.f. at a depth of 在... 的深度e.g. Water was found at a depth of 10 meters. (10 meters deep)* We’ll need to study the report in some depth.3.family, crowd, team, board, class, army, police…: collective nouns4.round about①round abouta)(adv.) nearbye.g. He lives somewhere round about.There are not many houses round about.b)(prep.): aboute.g. Come round about 2 o’clock.There must have been round about 1,000 people here.c)(prep.) arounde.g.She sat with her children round about her. b) b)②roundabout (adj.): not going or coming by the shortest way, or not using the most direct waye.g. I heard the news in a roundabout way.We came by a roundabout route.5.on and off: from time to time; occasionally;e.g. I write to my friend in America on and off.He comes to see me on and off.It rains on and off.6.approximate①approximate (adj.): very nearbe ~ to: close toe.g. Her money is approximate to &10,000.②approximately (adv.): nearly③approximate (vi.): come near to (在质量或数量方面)接近~ toe.g. His description of the event approximated to the truth.④approximation (n.): almost correct amount or estimatee.g. That is a very close approximation to the truth.7.thrill(1) Even though I’ve been acting for years, I still get a thrill out of going on stage.(2) …the thrill of traveling at speed(3) I’m thrilled to bits.(4) We were so thrilled to hear about the baby.8.relentlessly (adv.): without pity/ mercy; mercilesslye.g. He scolded her relentlessly.The snow fell relentlessly.9.of dirty grey colour of = what has a certain qualitybe + adj = be + of + neg: The mountain is very high (of great height).The ocean is very deep (of great depth).The film is very interesting (of great interest).The meeting is very important (of great importance).When she was as tall as me (of my height), she worked a lot.When she was as old as me (of my age), she studied at university.10.smooth over…eve ry ugly patch and corner of our rather rambling garden was smoothed over…Sally managed to smooth over the bad feelings between them.They smoothed out the map on the table and planned their route.A few objections have to be smoothed away before we can start the project.11.churn…when the garden was all churned up…The motor boat churned the water up as it passed.The lawn had been churned up by the tractor.The argument had left her all churned her up.The factory churns out thousands of these awful toys each week.12.set in①set in: begin and continue（经常用指天气或疾病）开始e.g. When he recovered from heart disease, another infection set in.A heavy snowstorm set in before the small fishing boat reached the shore.A strong wind had set in before we got home.②set in to do sth: begin to do sth.eg: It has just set in to rain.13.grip…for the next three months the whole countryside lay in a grip of iron…Don’t loosen your grip on the rope or you will fall.The chancellor doesn’t seem to have a very firm grip on the economy.The government’s popularity has dropped alarmingly as it failed to come to grips with unemployment and bankruptcies.I handled that interview very badly --- I must be losing my grip.Stop being hysterical and get a grip on yourself.a country in the grip of famine14.harden①harden (v.)a) (vt.) : make or become hard, strong etc.~ sth./ sb. 使...变硬(坚强）e.g. They harden clay by putting it in a fine.I’ll try to harden my body.Mothers must try to harden the heart.Life in the mountains hardened me (made me firmer).b) (vi.): become hard, stronge.g. Her mind hardened as she got used to difficulties.The snow hardened until ice was formed.②hardened (p.p)e.g. a hardened criminal / a hardened smuggler (顽固不化的罪犯/走私犯)15.freezeThe court froze their assets.Students’ grants were frozen at 1989 levels.Tomatoes don’t freeze well.Come inside, you must be freezing to death.We’ll go skating if the lake has frozen over.You’ve got to stop freezing me out of the decision-making.16.grime①grime (n.): dirte.g. His face is covered with grime and sweat.②grime (v.): make dirtye.g. Her face is grimed with dust.③grimy (adj.): dirtye.g. grimy faces (roofs/ windows)17.tame①(adj.): used to living with human beings, not wild or fierce.e.g. This is a tame dog/ donkey.Her husband is a tame little man.② (vt.):make tamee.g. to tame a lion/ tiger /birds18.chop up: cut up (cut into small bits) 切碎e.g. Meat is often chopped up before being cooked.19.freeze/froze/frozen20.Overhaul①(vt.)a) examine thoroughly in order to learn about the condition of彻底检查以期了解…之状况; 检修~ sth.e.g. Before going for a long ride, I overhauled my bicycle.How much will it cost to overhaul the engine?b) overtake; catch up with赶上，追上~ sth./ sb.e.g. The fast cruiser soon overhauled the cargo boat.The police car easily overhauled us.② (n.) examination for the purpose of repairinghave an overhaul(ing) of sth.e.g. Generally speaking, a driver should have an overhaul of his car every year.21.call at a place: visit a place.e.g. I would always call at the tranquil monastery when I went to that city.call on sb.: visit sb.e.g. We are expecting our uncle to call on us this weekend.22.sell out…the shopkeeper told us she had sold out…Sorry, we’re sold out. Be/have sold outTonight’s perfo rmance is completely sold out.Wyman says he’ll sell out if business doesn’t pick up.23.be on order: be requested but not yet suppliede.g. Many books are on order.24.deliverdeliver letters and parcels/ the messageHe delivered up / over the stolen goods to the police.Lincoln delivered many black people from slavery.They delivered the woman of twins.She delivered herself of her opinions.The shop makes deliveries of goods every day.25.furious (adj.): violent, uncontrolledbe ~ with sb.e.g. He will be furious with you if you offend him.be ~ at sth.e.g. He will be furious at what you say.26.…only to discover…( see, find, know, discover, notice ): “ only + to + v” is used to express resulte.g. The young man accepted the job offered by the boss only to find that he wouldwork under a woman.Uncle Alan came to take Tom home for his holiday, only to find that Tomwas unwilling to go.She went to find her husband, only to discover her husband was with another woman.27.devoteBlank-filling1.The astrona ut s’ landing on the moon was telecast _______ to audience worldwide. (living)2.As the night _________, the awkward silence rendered us restless. (depth)3.Could you give me a rough _________ of how many people will be coming to the banquet? (approximately)4.Her parents had initially refused to let her go to the party, but eventually they ____________. (relentlessly)5.It was a cold and ___________ morning and she stamped her feet to keep warm. (frost)6.The __________ of public health care has brought into question. (inadequate)7.The police have thanked the local community for their __________ in the search for the missing boy. (unco-operative)8.The orchestra gave a performance of great ___________ but little excitement. (solid)9.They hired some ____________ to help them transport the goods. (cart)10.It is ____________ whether having a private education is an advantage in life. (undoubtedly)Distinguish the following sentence pairs:1.(a) I left the window open.(b) I kept the window open.2.(a) I had money enough to buy it.(b) I had money enough to have bought it.3.(a) He is as good as dead.(b) His brain is as good as ever.4.(a) Which train are you going by?(b) What train are you going by?5.(a) He is certain of returning.(b) He is certain to return.6.(a) Have you finished your homework yet?(b) Have you finished your homework already?7.(a) Happily he did not die.(b) He did not die happily.8.(a) It was the second year of the Republic.(b) It was in the second year of the Republic.9.(a) He agreed to the plan.(b) He agreed with the plan.10.(a) He was familiar to me.(b) He was familiar with me.Translation (Book 3, Unit 12)1.那个可怕的夜晚使人毛骨悚然.2.我们老师对教育事业的忠诚一直鼓励我们学好英语.3.如果你借了钱不还,银行就会冻结你的工资.4.我们的老朋友很高兴因为他从监狱里释放出来.5.是你们把货物带走, 还是我们把它们送去你们家?6.如果可能, 我们将提前到商场提货.7.他们没到火车站时已经开始下雪.8.那次火灾是人们记忆中最严重的一次.9.他一生中经历过多次失败, 但失败使他坚强.10.他匆忙地赶到飞机场, 结果发现飞机已经起飞了. ( only to )。

牛津英语高三模块9 Unit3Language points

2) compromise vi. 妥协, 让步 compromise with sb. e.g. Never compromise with the terrorists! 绝不对恐怖分子妥协！ They were unwilling to compromise with boss. 他们不愿意对老板妥协。
2. In salute to the French and their revolution, many countries have chosen to use the same colours on their flags as the French did.
salute 敬礼；致敬 vi. e.g. The soldiers stood at attention and saluted. 士兵们立正敬礼。
1) 本句含有两个which引导的非限制性定语从句，第二个定语从句 which had nine red and white stripe 与其先行词a national flag 之间间隔了分词短语dating back to…，该短语作定语，修饰a national flag，意思是“追溯到……”。
Байду номын сангаас
7. 医疗队由来自不同医院的20位医生和护士组成。 made up of The medical team is ____________twenty doctors and nurses from various hospitals. 8. 她面对威胁，拒不低头。 She refused to ________________. submit to threats
Practice: Translate the following sentences into English

英语周报牛津模块九 Unit 3Reading

Listen to the tape and choose the best answers:
1. The national flag is very important and meaningful to a country because________. C A. there are many different colors on the flag. B. from the flag we can know everything of the country. C. it symbolizes the origin of that country, along with its values, beliefs and culture. D. The colors on the flag mean different things to different countries.
C2:
France The USA Indonesia
blood or things that are physical; the colour of sugar; the brave and considerate nature of Indonesia people; fire; the fact that the equator goes through the country
7. The most common explanation is that red stands for blood, or thing s that are physical, while white represent the spiritual. Another suggestion is that red resembles the color of sugar and white looks like rice. Other people say red stands for the brave and considerate nature of the Indonesia people. It can also symbolize the fire that comes from Indonesia‟s volcanoes or the fact that the equator goes through the country. White is regarded as a symbol of purity.

上课用的模块9Unit3ReadingII language points

Object to +sth/doing
他们出于个人的原因反对我。 They objected to me on personal grounds.
他不能容忍被叫做懦夫。来自He object to being called a coward.
作为一个有责任心的老师，她不能容忍任何学生考试作弊。
responsibilities she does As a teacher with ____ _____________ Object to anyone _________ cheating on exams.
Before the Revolution, the fact that people had not had freedom and … to the great unrest. ______ _____ led contribute to / result in /cause
Q1: what led to fundamental changes throughout the country——France?
by President Obama’ ___________ Motivated ______ speech ,the graduates resolved to expose them to all kinds of ideas and people and experiences.
attract / inspire / motivate / guide / praise/ influence / help / advise /encourage …
7. Red symbolizes the bravery, revolution, strength and blood of the French, which were all needed to change the country.(L11-12) 象征, 代表 symbolize v. ___________ The use of light and dark symbolizes good and evil. 用光与黑暗来象征善与恶. _____________________________________. symbol 象征，符号n. __________ symbolic 作为象征的，象征性的adj. _____________ a symbol of peace 和平的象征 __________________ a symbol for sth ……的符号 ___________________

牛津高中英语模块9第三单元_Reading精编版

to get an idea of the theme or topic of the article. • Think about the topic and what you already know.
Practice: Read this article with the above method.
The national flag of China is the fivestar red flag. The flag is red. It is rectangle in shape.
What does our national flag mean to us?
What do colours and the starts on the national flag of China symbolize? The red colour of the flag represents the revolution, the blood and lives of the revolutionary martyrs. The colour of five stars is yellow, which symbolizes the bright future.
the USA flag
• Red strength and bravery
• White virtue
• Blue hard work and justice
50 stars—50 states, one for each state 13 stripes—the original 13 states
Justice
virtue
Hard work Justice
The spiritual Rice Purity

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

法国大革命成功地消除了社会不平等，这对其他许多国家影响很大。 was successful in The French Revolution _____ ________ ____ _______ ridding society ____ of inequality. 作为纳税人，他们在政府毫无发言权，对此他们忍无可忍。 As taxpayer, they felt they could no longer _______ tolerate not ______ having____ a _____ say in the government.
2. In fact, some countries elected to substitute their flags with tricolour flags, after the French.
elect v. 1) 选举某人
They elected him president. 他们选他为总统。 2) 选择或决定做某事 elected ____ to _________ become a lawyer. He ______ 他选择成为一名律师。
How can you tolerate the long walk？
I won’t tolerate such behavior/ your behaving in this way.
tolerant adj. 容忍的，宽容的
tolerable adj. 可容忍的 The apartment is really too small, but it's tolerable for the time being. __________ I'm a tolerant _______man but your behaviour is more than I can bear. tolerance n. 容忍，宽容
链接高考
8. They refused to resign themselves to this status, so they started a revolution.
resign oneself to (doing) sth. 顺从，屈从
他只好接受了没有被这所名牌大学录取的事实。
resigned himself ____ to the fact that he He _______ ________ was not admitted to this famous university.
4. I also learnt that the same color can correspond to different meanings in different cultures. correspond to/with sth. 与 … 符合，一致我保证我会言行一致。 I promise that my actions will correspond with my words. 信封上的名字与里面信上的名字相同。 The name on the envelope corresponds with the name on the letter inside.
substitute 1) vt. 用某事物去代替（另外的物）(=replace/take the place of) 我们这把破损的椅子得换把新的。 We must change the broken chair for a new one. We must substitute the broken chair with a new one. 2) vi. 代替，替换，取代 substitute for sb. /sth.
have not much say in
have the final say in 在 … 方面有最终发言权
法官对判决有最后的决定权。
The judge has the final say in the sentence.
在这件事上谁说了算？ Who has the final say in this matter？
1. The USA was also born from revolution, and its flag, the ‘Stars and Stripes ’, symbolizes this.
symbolize v. 象征，标志(=represent) 鸽子象征着和平。 The dove __________ symbolizes peace. The dove is a ______ symbol of peace. The dove is ________ symbolic of peace.
我无法用语言表达我的感情。 Please convey my apologies to your wife.
表达我对你妻子的歉意。
2) 传达，运输，输送 This train conveys both passengers and goods. 这列火车既载人又载货.
链接高考
09浙江卷A篇
44．What is the message conveyed in the story? A．Flowers are important for a date. B．Small talk is helpful. C．Love and kindness are rewarding. D．Elderly people deserve respecting.
correspond with sb. 通信 We've corresponded with each other for years but I've never actually met him.
我们已（互相）通信多年了, 可是我从未见过他本人。
Байду номын сангаас
5. As taxpayers, they felt that they could no longer tolerate not having a say in the government. tolerate v. 容忍；忍受
We had no say _____ the decision to sell the company. A. on B. in C. about D. over
7. The French Revolution was successful in ridding society of inequality, which had a great effect on many other countries, particularly those in Europe. rid … of 消除，去除他想摆脱痛苦。 He wanted to rid himself of pain. 他终于让自己摆脱了经济上的困难。 He was finally able to rid himself of financial worries.
A.resigned
C. dismissed
B. retired
D. fired
Important sentences
这些旗帜不仅仅是缝在一起的彩色的布和线。 more _____ than just colourful These flags are _____ pieces of cloth and thread ______ sewn together. 法国国旗上使用的红色、白色和蓝色是大革命座右铭的形象提示---自由，平等、博爱。 The colours red, white and blue _____ used on a ______ visual reminder the flag are ___ ________ of the liberty equality motto of the Revolution---______, _______ and __________. fraternity
Can you _________ substitute ____ for ____ me at the meeting? 你能代我去开个会吗？ Honey can substitute for sugar in the recipe. 在这个食谱中, 可用蜂蜜代替食糖.
n. 代替﹑ 替换或代理的人或事物; 代替者; The coach has to find a substitute for Tim. 教练不得不找个替换吉姆的人。
The team refused to ____________________ resign themselves to defeat/to being defeated. 该队不甘失败.
resign v. 放弃或辞去（工作﹑ 职位等）那部长辞职了. The minister resigned (from office). He has _____ his post because he had been offered a better job.
racial tolerance
种族上的宽容
6. As taxpayers, they felt that they could no longer tolerate not having a say in the government. have a say in 在 … 方面有发言权 have no say in 在 … 方面没有发言权在 … 方面没有多少发言权
这面国旗简单至极，是以十三世纪的国旗为基础的。 be ______ further simplified The flag, which couldn’t ________ __ __________, back to is _____ _____ _____ ____ based____ on a national flag dating the 13th century.