大学英语六级综合-完形填空(七)
(完整版)大学英语六级完形填空及答案.docx
Practically all people (21) a desire to predict their future (22) . People seem inclined to (23) thistask using causal reasoning. First, we generally (24) that future circumstances are (25) caused orconditioned by present (26) . We learn that getting an education will (27) how much money weearn later in life and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy (28) with a shark.Second, people also learn that such (29) of cause and effect are probabilistic in nature. That is,the effects occur more often when the causes occur than when the causes are (30) -but not always.(31), students learn that studying hard (32) good grades in most instances, but not every time.Science makes these concepts of causality and probability more explicit and (33)techniques fordealing (34) them more rigorously than does causal human inquiry. It sharpens the skills wealready have by making us more conscious, rigorous, and explicit in our inquiries.In looking at ordinary human inquiry, we need to (35) between prediction and understanding.Often, we can make predictions without understanding. And often, even if we don’ t understan why, we are willing to act (36) the basis of a demonstrated predictive ability.Whatever the primitive drives or instincts that (37) human beings, satisfying them dependsheavily on the ability to predict future circumstances. The attempt to predict is often played in a(38)of knowledge and understanding. If you can understand why things are related to one another,why certain regular patterns (39), you can predict better than if you simply observe and rememberthose patterns. Thus, human inquiry aims (40) answering both“ what” and“ why” questions, we pursue these goals by observing and figuring out.21. [A] exhibit [ B] exaggerate[C] examine [D] exceed22. [A]contexts[B]circumstances [C]cases [D] intuitions23.[A]underestimate B]undermine [C]undertake [D] undergo24.[A]recall [B]recede [C]reckon [D] recognize25.[A]somehow [B]somewhat [C]someone [D] something26. [A] one [B]ones [C]one’ s [D] oneself27.[A]effect [B]affect [C]affection [D] decide28.[A]meeting [B]occurrence [C]encounter [D] sighting29.[A]patterns [B]designs [C]arrangements [D] pictures30.[A]absence [B]absent [C]accent [D] access31.[A]Thus [B]So that [C]However [D] In addition32.[A]producing [B]produces [C]produce [D] produced33.[A]prevent [B]produce [C]provide [D] predict34.[A]for [B]at [C]in [D] with35.[A]distinguish [B]distinct [C]distort [D] distract36.[A]at [B]on [C]to [D] under37.[A]motion [B]motive [C]motivate [D] activate38.[A]contour [B]contact [C]contest [D] context39.[A]happen [B]occur [C]occupy [D] incur40.[A]at [B]on [C]to [D] beyond21.[A] exhibit 此处意为“表现出” ，相当于 display 或者 show。
大学生英语六级完形填空备考试题及答案
大学生英语六级完形填空备考试题及答案英语是现在世界上用的最多的一门语言，许多国家都在学英语和用英语，所以，学好了英语，出门就不怕沟通不方便了。
下面是作者为大家搜索整理的英语六级辅导训练，希望能给大家带来帮助!大学生英语六级完形填空备考试题及答案 1The productivity of Americans employed in private businesses has declined. The productivity of workers in countries such as Japan and Germany is increasing. American machine tools, on average, are old, relatively inefficient, and rapidly being obsolete, whereas those of our petitors overseas, in parison, are newer and more efficient. We are no longer the most productive workers in the world. We are no longer the leaders in industrial innovation (革新). We are an immensely wealthy nation of educated men and women who seem to have lost sight of the fact that everything—from the simplest necessities to the finest luxuries—must be produced through our own collective hard work. We have e to expect automatic increases in our collective standard of living, but we seem to have forgotten that these increases are possible only when our productivity continues to grow.One thing that must change is the rate at which we substitute capital equipment for human labor. Simply put, our labor force has increased at a far greater rate than has our stock of capital investment. We seem to have forgotten that our past productivity gains, to a large extent, were realized from substitutions of capital for human labor. Today, 3 times as many robots are listed as capital assets by Japanese firms as by United States firms.There is no doubt that robots will bee a mon sight in American factories. Representing a new generation of technology, robots will replace factory labor much as the farm tractor replaced the horse. Robot technology has much to offer. It offers higher levels of productivity and quality at lowercosts; in promises to free men and women from the dull, repetitious toil of the factory, it is likely to have an impact on society parable to that made by the growth of puter technology.21. The word "obsolete"(Para. 1) most probably means_______.A. weakB. oldC. newD. out of date22. The author is anxious about_______.A. his people no longer taking the lead in industrial innovationB. his country no longer being a wealthy nationC. his people forgetting to raise their productivityD. his country falling behind other industrial nations23. According to the author, in his country_______.A. the proportion of labor force to capital investment is quite lowB. the growth rate of labor force should be greater than that of capital investmentC. the productivity increases should be achieved by the increases of labor forceD. capital investment should have increased more rapidly than labor force24. So far as the influence on society is concerned, _______.A. robot technology seems to be much more promising than puter technologyB. puter technology has less to offer than robot technologyC. robot technology can be pared with puter technologyD. robot technology cannot be pared with puter technology25. The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to show that_______.A. robots will help increase labor productivityB. robots will rule American factoriesC. robots are cheaper than human laborersD. robots will finally replace humans in factories参考答案21. D 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A大学生英语六级完形填空备考试题及答案 2Women are also underrepresented in the administration and this is because there are so few women 11 professors. In 1985, Regent Beryl Milburn produced a report blasting the University of Texas System administration for not 12 women. The University was rated among the lowest for the system. In a 1587 update, Milburn 13 and praised the progress that was made and called for even more 14One of the positive results from her study was a system-wide program to inform women of available administrative jobs.College of munication Associate Dean, Patricia Witherspoon, said it is important that woman be 15 when it es to relocating if they want to 16 in the ranks.Although a woman may face a chilly 17 on campus, many times in order for her to succeed, she must rise above the problems around her and concentrate on her work.Until women make up a greater 18 of the senior positions in the University and all academia, inequalities will exist."Women need to spend their energies and time doing scholarly activities that are important here at the University. " Spirduso said. "If they do that they will be 19 in this system. If they spend their time in little groups mourning the sexual discrimination that they think exists here, they are 20 wasting valuable study time. "A. fullB. recalledC. improvementD. riseE. encouragingF. flexibleG. recognizedH. idlyI. ratioJ. persuadingK. movableL. possiblyM. successfulN. climateO. percentage答案:11. A 12. E 13. G 14. C 15. F 16. D 17. N 18. O 19. M 20. H大学生英语六级完形填空备考试题及答案 3As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 1 the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly 2 that moment, the air-hostess 3 looked very pale, but was quite 4 quickly but almost in a whisper, she 5 everyone that the pilot had 6 and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines or at 7 how to drive a a moment?s 8 , a man got up and followed the hostesssintosthe pilots the pilot 9 , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the 10 instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport 11 plane was now dangerously close 12 the ground, but to everyones 13 , it soon began to man had to 14 the airport several times insgroupsto bee 15 with the controls of the plane. 16 the danger had not yet terrible 17 came when he had to 18 , the man guided the plane toward the shook violently 19 it touched the ground and then moved rapidly 20 the runway and after a long run it stoppedsafely.Cloze Test 251.【答案】A【解析】本句意为尽管乘客们都已经系好安全带，他们还是被突然向前抛去。
大学英语六级完形填空练习以及详细答案(10篇)
（一）For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. In 1 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend 2 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 3 readers. Most of us develop poor reading 4 at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency 5 in the actual stuff of language itself-words. Taken individually, words have 6 meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentences and paragraphs. 7 , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to 8 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over 9 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which 10 down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as 11 reads.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an 12 , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 13 the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch” him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 14 word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first 15 is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, 16 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found 17 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 18 Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute 19 the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can 20 a lot more reading material in a short period of time.1. A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting2. A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly3. A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent4. A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom5. A.lies bines C.touches D.involves6. A.some B. A lot C.little D.dull7. A.Fortunately B.In fact C.Logically D.Unfortunately8. A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite9. A.what B.which C.that D.if10. A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures11. A.some one B.one C.he D.reader12. A.accelerator B.actor C.amplifier D.observer13. A.then B.as C.beyond D.than14. A.enabling B.leading C.making D.indicating15. A.meaning prehension C.gist D.regression16. A.but B.nor C.or D.for17. A.our B.your C.their D.sucha18. A.Look at B.Take C.Make D. Consider19. A.for B.in C.after D.before20. A.master B.go over C.present D.get through答案1.【答案】D【解析】本句意思是“谁如果想谋得一份差事”。
英语六级考试完形填空题附答案
英语六级考试完形填空题附答案does not desire to be able to leap a thousand miles, can only hope that day forward.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语六级考试完形填空精选题附答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!It isn't just the beer that (1)__________ to beer bellies. It could also be the extra calories, fat and unhealthy eating choices that may come with (2) __________drinking.A recent study found that men consume an (3)__________ 433 calories (equivalent to a McDonald's double cheeseburger) on days they drink a moderate amount of alcohol. About 61% of the caloric increase comes from the alcohol itself. Men also report eating higher amounts of saturated fats and meat, and less fruit and milk, on those days than on days when they aren't drinking, the study showed.Women fared a bit better, taking in an extra 300 calories on moderate-drinking days, from the alcohol and eating fattier foods. But women's increase in calories from additional eating wasn't statistically significant, the study said.'Men and women ate less healthily on days they drank alcohol,' said Rosalind Breslow, an epidemiologist with the federal National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism and lead author of the study. 'Poorer food choices on drinking days have public-health (4)__________,' she said.The findings dovetail with controlled lab studies in which (5)__________ generally eat more food after consuming alcohol. Researchers suggest that alcohol may enhance 'the short-term rewarding effects' of consuming food, according to a 2010 report in the journal Physiology & Behavior that reviewed previous studies on alcohol, appetite and obesity.But other studies have pointed to a different trend. Moderate drinkers gain less weight over time than either heavy drinkers or people who abstain from alcohol, particularly women, this research has shown. Moderate drinking is (6) __________having about two drinks a day for men and one for women.'People who gain the least weight are moderate drinkers, regardless of [alcoholic] beverage choice,' said Eric Rimm, an associate professor of epidemiology and nutrition at Harvard Medical School and chairman of the 2010 review of alcohol in the federal dietary (7)__________. The weight-gain difference is modest, and 'starting to drink is not a weight-loss diet,' he said.The various research efforts form part of a long-standing (8)__________ about how alcohol affects people's appetites, weight and overall health. Researchers say there aren't simple answers, and suggest that individuals' metabolism, drinking patterns and gender may play a role.Alcohol is 'a real wild card when it comes to weight management,' said Karen Miller-Kovach, chief scientific officer of Weight Watchers International. At seven calories per gram, alcohol is closer to fat than to carbohydrate or protein in caloric content, she said. Alcohol tends to lower restraint, she notes, causing a person to become more (9)__________ with what they're eating.Research bolstering the role of moderate drinking in helping to control weight gain was published in 2004 in the journal Obesity Research. That study followed nearly 50,000 women over eight years. An earlier study, published in the American Journal of Epidemiology in 1994, followed more than 7,000 people for 10 years and found that moderate drinkers gained less weight than nondrinkers. Studies comparing changes in waist circumferenceamong different groups have yielded similar results.Dr. Rimm said it isn't clear why moderate drinking may be (10)__________ against typical weight gain, but it could have to do with metabolic adjustments. After people drink alcohol, their heart rate increases so they burn more calories in the following hour.'It's a modest amount,' he said. 'But if you take an individual that eats 100 calories instead of a glass of wine, the person drinking the glass of wine will have a slight increase in the amount of calories burned.'A:indulgentB:participantsC:debateD:consideredE:contributesF:contestG:guidelinesH:protectiveI:moderateJ:indexK:implicationsL:considerateM:additionalN:experiencedO:owes。
大学英语六级综合-完形填空(四)_真题-无答案
大学英语六级综合-完形填空(四)(总分280,考试时间90分钟)完形填空Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Passage 1Traditionally, the woman has held a low position in marriage partnerships. While her husband went his way, she had to wash, stitch and sew. Today the move is to liberate the woman, (1) may in the end strengthen the marriage union.Perhaps the greatest (2) to friendship in marriage is the (3) a couple usually see of each other. Friendship in its usual sense is not (4) by the strain of daily, year-long cohabitation(同居). Couples need to take up (5) interests (and friendship) as well as (6) shared ones, if they are not to get used to the more attractive elements of each other's personalities.Married couples are likely to exert themselves (7) guests—being amusing, discussing with passion and point—and then to fall into dull exhausted (8) when the guests have gone.As in all friendship, a husband and wife must try to interest each other, and to spend (9) time sharing absorbing activities to give them **mon interests. But at the same time they must spend enough time on separate interests with separate people to (10) and develop their separate personalities and keep their relationship (11) .For too many (12) intelligent working women, home represents chore (13) , because the husband only (14) her work and does not (15) in household chores. For too many highly intelligent working men, home represents dullness and (16) —from an over-dependent wife who will not gather (17) to make her own life.In such an atmosphere, the partners grow further and further (18) , both love and liking disappearing. For too many couples with children, the children are allowed to command all time and attention, allowing the couple no time to (19) liking and friendship, as well as love, (20) them exclusive parental roles.1.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that2.A. difficultyB. obstacleC. lossD. handicap3.A. amountB. numberC. mountD. account4.A. triedB. examinedC. tastedD. tested5.A. separateB. sameC. variousD. own6.A. basicallyB. primarilyC. mutuallyD. barely7.A. toB. forC. inD. at8.A. debateB. restC. silenceD. sleep9.A. deficientB. effectiveC. efficientD. sufficient10.A. preserveB. searchC. seekD. deserve11.A. permanentB. freshC. closeD. relaxed12.A. purelyB. especiallyC. merelyD. highly13.A. responsibilitiesB. obligationsC. dutiesD. privileges14.A. toleratesB. encouragesC. endowsD. provides15.A. attendB. takeC. participateD. enroll16.A. praisesB. complaintsC. complimentsD. quarrels17.A. courageB. moneyC. timeD. property18.A. awayB. asideC. alongD. apart19.A. produceB. exemplifyC. developD. identify20.A. attributingB. sendingC. givingD. allottingPassage 2Humans are unique in the extent to which they can reflect on themselves and others. Humans are able to (1) , to think in abstract terms, to reflect on the future. A meaningless, (2) world is an insecure world. We do not like extensive insecurity. When it (3) to human behavior we infer meaning and (4) to make the behavior understandable. (5) all this means is that people develop "quasi theories" of human behavior, that is, theories that are not developed in a(n) (6) , scientific manner. When doing so, people believe they know (7) humans do the things they do.Let's consider an example. In the United States people have been (8) with the increasing amount of crime for several years. The extent of crime bothers us; we ourselves could be victims. But it (9) bothers us why people behave in such ways. Why can such things happen? We develop quasi theories. We (10) concerned about the high crime rate, but we now believe we (11) it: our criminal justice system is (12) : people have grown selfish and inconsiderate as our moral values weaken (13) the influence of liberal ideas; too many people are on drags. These explanations suggest possible solutions. (14) the courts; put more people in jail as examples to other lawbreaker. There is now hope (15) the problem of crime can be solved if only we (16) on these solutions. Again, the world is no longer meaningless nor (17) so threatening. These quasi theories (18) serve a very important function for us. But how accurate are they? How (19) will the suggested solutions be? These questions must be answered with (20) to how people normally go about developing or attaining their quasi theories of human behavior.1.A. reasonB. considerC. understandD. meditate2.A. abnormalB. perpetualC. unpredictableD. advanced3.A. fallsB. comesC. takesD. regards4.A. positionsB. motivesC. conclusionsD. imitations5.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhenD. What6.A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. theoreticD. conclusive7.A. howB. whyC. whetherD. when8.A. worriedB. disturbedC. frightenedD. concerned9.A. alsoB. evenC. yetD. still10.A. containB. remainC. maintainD. sustain11.A. masterB. considerC. understandD. acquire12.A. preciseB. inadequateC. effectiveD. constructive13.A. becauseB. asC. fromD. since14.A. ConsolidateB. IncreaseC. AffirmD. Strengthen15.A. whichB. whetherC. thatD. how16.A. actB. setC. takeD. carry17.A. ratherB. veryC. muchD. quite18.A. moreoverB. thereforeC. neverthelessD. otherwise19.A. effectiveB. efficientC. sufficientD. capable20.A. respectB. relationC. referenceD. associationPassage 3There is growing interest in East Japan Railway Co., Ltd. As one of the **panies, it created out of the (1) national railway system. In an industry lacking exciting growth (2) , its plan to use real estate assets in and around train stations (3) is drawing interest.In a plan dubbed "Station Renaissance" that it (4) in November, JR East said that it would (5) out, using **mercial spaces for shops and restaurants, extending them to (6) more suitable for the information age. It wants train stations as pick-up (7) for such goods as books, flowers and groceries purchased (8) the Internet. In a country (9) urbanites depend heavily on trains (10) commuting, about 11 million people a day go to its train stations anyway, **pany (11) . So, picking up purchases at train stations spare (12) extra travel and missed home deliveries.JR East already has been using its station (13) stores for this purpose, but it plans to create (14) spaces for the delivery of Internet goods.**pany also plans to introduce (15) cards—known in Japan as IC cards because they use integrated (16) for holding information of train tickets and (17) passes instead of the magnetic ones used today, (18) them into a single pass. This will save **pany money, because (19) for IC cards are much less expensive than magnetic systems. Increased use of IC cards should also (20) the space needed for ticket vending.1.A. privatizedB. personalizedC. individualizedD. characterized2.A. prospectsB. outlooksC. expectationsD. spectacles3.A. articulatelyB. originallyC. reluctantlyD. creatively4.A. unveiledB. concealedC. demonstratedD. displayed5.A. comeB. goC. takeD. set6.A. endeavorsB. enterprisesC. functionsD. performances7.A. locationsB. entrancesC. vicinitiesD. districts8.A. fromB. aboveC. overD. in9.A. WhenB. whereC. whichD. that10.A. ofB. inC. aboutD. for11.A. figuresB. speculatesC. exhibitsD. convinces12.A. clientsB. consumersC. merchantsD. businesses13.A. conjunctionB. ornamentC. expenditureD. convenience14.A. dedicatedB. devotedC. designatedD. destined15.A. cleverB. intelligentC. ingeniousD. smart16.A. chorusB. circusC. circumferenceD. circuit17.A. transportationB. vehicleC. busD. commuter18.A. integratingB. producingC. intensifyingD. interacting19.A. devicesB. instrumentsC. readersD. examiners20.A. shrinkB. narrowC. descendD. reducePassage 4Specialization can be seen as a response to the problem of an increasing accumulation of scientific knowledge. By splitting up the subject matter into smaller (1) , one man could continue to (2) the information and use it as the basis for further research. But (3) was only one of a series of (4) developments in science affecting the process of communication. Another was the growing professionalization of scientific activity.No clear-cut (5) can be drawn between professionals and (6) in science. Exceptions can be found to any rule. (7) , the word amateur does carry a connotation that the person concerned is not fully. (8) into the **munity and, in particular, may not fully share its values. The growth of specialization in the nineteenth century, with its (9) requirement of a longer, **plex training, (10) greater problems for amateur participation in science. The trend was (11) most obvious in those areas of science based especially on a mathematical or laboratory training, and can be (12) in terms of the development of geology in the United Kingdom.A (13) of British geological publications over the last century and a half (14) not simply an increasing emphasis on the primacy of research, but also a changing definition of what (15) an acceptable research paper. Thus, in the nineteenth century, local geological studies represented worthwhile research (16) their own right; but, in the twentieth century, local studies have increasingly become (17) to professionals only if they incorporate, and reflect on, the wider geological picture. Amateurs, on the other hand, have continued to (19) local studies in the old way. The overall result has been to make (19) to professional geological journals harder for amateurs, a result that has been reinforced by the (20) introduction of refereeing, first by national journals in the nineteenth century and then by several local geological journals in the twentieth century.1.A. seriesB. albumsC. unitsD. times2.A. handleB. dealC. fulfillD. finish3.A. knowledgeB. specializationC. expectationD. particularity4.A. reliableB. relativeC. reluctantD. related5.A. distinctionB. decisionC. discussionD. description6.A. studentsB. scientistsC. amateursD. reminders7.A. HoweverB. NeverthelessC. AnywayD. Therefore8.A. gatheredB. integratedC. renderedD. strived9.A. consequentB. conditionalC. subsequentD. substantial10.A. solvedB. appliedC. preferredD. implied11.A. remarkablyB. naturallyC. virtuallyD. obviously12.A. illustratedB. transmittedC. underwentD. verified13.A. comprehensionB. collectionC. comparisonD. connection14.A. revealsB. presentsC. withdrawsD. witnesses15.A. contributesB. attributesC. continuesD. constitutes16.A. outB. inC. atD. by17.A. healthyB. worthyC. avoidableD. acceptable18.A. pursueB. pushC. insistD. highlight19.A. wordB. entranceC. hazardD. knowledge20.A. hastyB. invisibleC. widespreadD. gracious。
大学英语六级完形填空练习包括答案.docx
六级完型填空练习（1）Have you ever wondered what our future is like?Practically all people _1_ a desire to predict their future_2_.Most people seem inclined to _3_ this task using causal reasoning.First we _4_ recognize that future circumstances are _5_ caused or conditioned by present ones.We learn that getting an education will _6_ how much money we earn later and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy _7_ with a shark.Second,people also learn that such _8_ of cause and effect are probabilistic( 可能的 ) in nature.That is,the effects occur more often when the causes occur than when the causes are _9_, but notalways.Thus,students learn that studying hard _10_ good grades in most instances,but not everytime.Science makes these concepts of causality and probability more _11_ and provides techniques for dealing _12_ then more accurately than does causal human inquiry.In looking at ordinary human inquiry,we need to _13_ between prediction and understanding.Often,even if we don't understand why,we are willingto act _14_ the basis of a demonstrated predictive ability.Whatever the primitive drives _15_ motivate human beings,satisfying them depends heavily on the ability to_16_future circumstances.The attempt to predict is often played in a _17_ of knowledge and understanding.If you can understand why certain regular patterns _18_,you can predict better than if you simply observe those patterns.Thus,human inquiry aims _19_ answering both "what" and "why" question,and we pursue these _20_ by observing and figuring out.1.[A]exhibit [B]exaggerate [C]examine [D]exceed2.[A]contexts [B]circumstances [C]inspections [D]intuitions3.[A]underestimate [B]undermine [C]undertake [D]undergo4.[A]specially [B]particularly [C]always [D]generally5.[A]somehow [B]somebody [C]someone [D]something6.[A]enact [B]affect [C]reflect [D]inflect7.[A]meeting [B]occurrence [C]encounter [D]contact8.[A]patterns [B]designs [C]arrangements[D]pictures9.[A]disappointed [B]absent [C]inadequate [D]absolute10.[A]creates [B]produces [C]loses [D]protects11.[A]obscure [B]indistinct [C]explicit [D]explosive12.[A]for [B]at [C]in [D]with13.[A]distinguish [B]distinct [C]distort [D]distract14.[A]at [B]on [C]to [D]under15.[A]why [B]how [C]that [D]where16.[A]predict [B]produce [C]pretend [D]precede17.[A]content [B]contact [C]contest [D]context18.[A]happen [B]occur [C]occupy [D]incur19.[A]at [B]on [C]to [D]beyond20.[A]purposes [B]ambitions [C]drives [D]goals参考答案及解析:1.A 词义辨析 exhibit" 展出，表现 ",exaggerate"夸张 ",exceed"超越，胜过 " 原句意为：实际上，人们会对未来的生活怀有（展示出）一定的愿望。
2020年大学英语六级完形填空练习与答案
2020年大学英语六级完形填空练习与答案六级完型填空练习（1）Have you ever wondered what our future is like?Practically all people_1_a desire to predict their future people seem inclined to_3_this task using causal we_4_recognize that future circumstances are_5_caused or conditioned by present learn that getting an education will_6_ how much money we earn later and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy_7_with a,people also learn that such_8_of cause and effect are probabilistic（可能的）in is,the effects occur more often when the causes occur than when the causes are_9_,but not,students learn that studying hard_10_good grades in most instances,but not every makes these concepts of causality and probability more_11_and provides techniques for dealing_12_then more accurately than does causal human looking at ordinary human inquiry,we need to_13_between prediction and,even if we don't understand why,we are willing to act_14_the basis of a demonstrated predictive the primitive drives _15_motivate human beings,satisfying them depends12.【答案】A【解析】此句意为“训练快速阅读所使用的工具必然与提高阅读速度有关”，因此选accelerator（快读器）。
大学英语六级综合-完形填空(三)
大学英语六级综合-完形填空(三)(总分：280.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、完形填空Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Passage 1(总题数：1，分数：70.00)If it were only necessary to decide whether to teach elementary science to everyone on a mass basis or to find the gifted few and take them as far as they can go, our task would be fairly simple. The public school system, however, has no such (1) , for the jobs must be carried (2) at the same time. Because we depend so (3) upon science and technology for our (4) , we must produce specialists in many fields. Because we live in a (5) nation, whose citizens make the policies for the nation, large numbers of us must be (6) to understand, to uphold, and (7) necessary, to judge the work of (8) . The public school must educate both producers and (9) of scientific services. In education, there should be a good balance (10) the branches of knowledge that (11) to effective thinking and wise judgment. Such balance is defeated by (12) much emphasis on any one field. This (13) of balance involves not only the (14) of the natural sciences, the social sciences and the arts but also (15) emphasis among the natural sciences themselves.(16) , we must have a balance between current and (17) knowledge. The attention of the public is continually drawn to new (18) in scientific fields and the discovery of new knowledge; these should not be (19) to turn our attention away from the sound, established materials that form the basis of (20) for beginners.（分数：70.00）A.entityB.auctionC.choice √bination解析：词义辨析题。
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大学英语六级综合-完形填空(七)(总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、完形填空Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Passage 1(总题数：1，分数：70.00)The translator must have an excellent, up-to-date knowledge of his source languages. He must fill facility in the handling of his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitual (1) and a knowledge and understanding of the latest subject-matter in his field of specialization. This is, as it were, his professional (2) . In addition to this, it is (3) that he should have an inquiring mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to (4) quickly the basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work (5) his own, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to (6) with other people because his Own (7) does not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He should be able to type fairly quickly and (8) and, if he is working mainly for publication, should have more than a nodding (9) with printing techniques and proof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let us say, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enable him to (10) rapidly from one source language to (11) , as well as from one subject-matter to another, since this ability is frequently (12) of him in such work. Bearing in (13) the nature of the translator's work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is, strictly speaking, (14) that he should be able to speak the language he is (15) with. If he does speak them, it is an (16) rather than a hindrance(障碍), but this skill is in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, (17) , desirable that he should have an (18) idea about the pronunciation of his source languages even if this is restricted to knowing how proper names and place names are pronounced. The same (19) to an ability to write his source languages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not (20) .（分数：70.00）(1).A. application B. use C. utility D. usage（分数：3.50）A.B.C.D. √解析：词义辨析题。
这四个选项都有“应用，运用”的意思。
application指“(理论知识的)应用”，use 表示“工具等的使用”，utility表示“实用，有效地使用某物使其发挥效用”，usage侧重于“具体的用法”。
结合句意“他在处理目标语言的过程中必须充实自己的语言储备，这可以是他的母语、经常______的语言和所属专业领域的知识以及对最新话题的了解”可知，此处是指经常使用的语言，故选D。
(2).A. equipment B. language C. performance D. facility（分数：3.50）A. √B.C.D.解析：词义辨析题。
equipment意为“设备，才能”，language意为“语言”。
performance意为“履行，执行”，facility意为“容易，灵巧，设备”。
结合句意“这可以说是他的职业______”以及上文提到的excellent和up-to-date knowledge of his source languages可知，此处指专业知识的装备，故选equipment。
其他选项所说的内容都太小，不能够完全地概括出一个翻译人员所需要具备的素质。
(3).A. wise B. unique C. desirable D. effective（分数：3.50）A.B.C. √D.解析：词义辨析题。
wise意为“英明的”，unique意为“独特的”，desirable意为“理想的，合意的”，effective意为“有效的”。
原文意为“除此之外，他还应具备不断求索的思维、广泛的兴趣、良好的记忆力以及快速掌握新生事物基本原理的能力，这样才是______”。
此处承接上文，说明的是翻译人员应具备的能力要求，结合选项应填入desirable。
(4).A. input B. grasp C. seek D. expand（分数：3.50）A.B. √C.D.解析：词义辨析题。
input意为“输入”，grasp意为“抓紧，掌握”，seek意为“寻求”，expand意为“扩张，扩大”。
填入的词与basic principles(基本原理)构成搭配，选项grasp符合文意。
(5).A. on B. in C. for D. by（分数：3.50）A. √B.C.D.解析：短语搭配题。
根据句意“他应该愿意______完成工作，而且通常速度很快，但他也应该谦虚十足地去______别人，因为自己的______对于做手头的工作并不总是够用的”，填入的词应与his own构成搭配，表达“独自，独立”之意，故选A。
on one's own指“依靠自己的力量做某事”，of one's own指“自己拥有的东西”。
介词by与for通常不与own构成短语。
(6).A. learn B. imitate C. conduct D. consult（分数：3.50）A.B.C.D. √解析：词义辨析题。
learn意为“学习”，imitate意为“模仿，仿效”，conduct意为“引导，管理”，consult意为“商量，商议”。
根据文意(见第5题解析)和常识可知，谦虚的表现通常是“请教他人”，故应选consult，consult with others意为“向他人请教”。
(7).A. profession B. intelligence C. knowledge D. style（分数：3.50）A.B.C. √D.解析：词义辨析题。
profession意为“职业”，intelligence意为“智力”，knowledge意为“知识”，style意为“风格，时尚”。
从语法上看，四个选项都可填入，但结合句意(见第5题解析)，可知选C，即不够用的是知识，而不是风格或智力。
(8).A. steadily B. accurately C. regularly D. reasonably（分数：3.50）A.B. √C.D.解析：词义辨析题。
steadily意为“稳定地”，accurately意为“正确地，精确地”，regularly意为“有规律地”，reasonably意为“适度地，相当地”。
结合句意“他应该打字非常快并且非常______”以及下文的proof-reading(校对)可判断这里填入的词应该有准确之意，故选B。
(9).A. familiarity B. acquaintance C. knowledge D. skill（分数：3.50）A.B. √C.D.解析：短语搭配题。
结合句意“如果他是为出版业工作，就不能对打字技巧和校对工作仅是______而已”来看选项，填入的词与with构成搭配，可先排除knowledge和skill，剩下的acquaintance可与with搭配构成固定短语have a nodding acquaintance with，意为“对……略知一二”，故选B。
familiarity虽和with搭配表示“通晓，精通”，但前面的动词通常不用have，而且所表达的意思也与原文不符。
(10).A. change B. transform C. turn D. switch（分数：3.50）A.B.C.D. √解析：词义辨析题。
change意为“改变，变化”，transform意为“转换，改变”，turn意为“转动，转变方向”，switch意为“转变，转换”。
原句意为“如果他的工作基本上是做信息翻译，比如说，为一家工业公司做翻译，他就应该头脑灵活，能使自己快速地从一种源语言______另一种语言，以及从一个主题转向另一个主题，因为这种工作常常______他有这种能力”。