赫拉克勒斯的英文介绍
古希腊神话之赫拉克勒斯(含注释)

Notes to the Story of Hercules:00:10 A man tormented by a horrifying sin.一个被可怕的罪孽折磨得痛苦不堪的人。
00:14 Driven to take on twelve impossible challenges00:17 in a quest for redemption.他被迫去完成12项不可能成功的任务,以此来实现对自身的赎罪。
00:59 It breaks de surface...01:02 a giant serpent with not one,01:06 but nine dragon-like heads.它越出水面,这是一条巨蛇,长有九个龙头形状的脑袋。
01:10 It spews poisonous vapours and then eats its victims alive.它能喷出毒气,可以把它的猎物活活吃掉。
02:04 He was a womanizer, he was a heavy drinker,02:07 and he was an extraordinary athlete.克拉克勒斯能够迷倒无数女性,他酒量惊人,体格无比健壮。
02:32 And Hercules is the consummate hero in Greek society.克拉克勒斯是古希腊时代技艺高超的大英雄。
02:58 His story begins with Zeus, the sex-crazed king of the gods03:03 having an illicit affair.他的故事因恣情纵欲的众神之王宙斯的一次偷情开始。
03:12 Classical mythology is loaded with stories03:15 of gods who impregnate mortal women03:17 and give birth to gods or demi-gods.古典神话传说总是充满了这样的故事,神使凡间女子怀孕生子,或者是神灵或者是半神半人。
赫拉克勒斯 英文PPT(课资运用)

发现技巧
5
The Twelve Labors
• Labor One:the Nemean Lion ➢The first labor-to kill the Nemean Lion(涅墨亚
狮子)
➢ blocking off the entrances to the cave
➢He fought face to face killed it with his bare hands.
Hippolyta came to his ship to greet him. Upon hearing his request, she agreed to let him take the girdle. Hera, however, was not pleased, as was often the case with Heracles. To stop him, Hera came down to the Amazons disguised as one of their own and ran through the land, crying that Heracles meant to kidnap their queen. Probably remembering all too well what Theseus had done, the Amazons charged toward the ship to save Hippolyta. Fearing that Hippolyta had betrayed him, Heracles kissed her briefly then hastily killed her, ripped the girdle from her lifeless body, and set sail, narrowly escaping the raging warriors.
介绍一篇神话故事的英语作文

介绍一篇神话故事的英语作文英文回答:Once upon a time, there was a powerful god named Zeusin Greek mythology. He ruled over Mount Olympus and was known for his thunderbolts and lightning. One day, Zeusfell in love with a mortal woman named Alcmene. To be with her, Zeus transformed himself into her husband, Amphitryon, and visited her. Alcmene became pregnant and gave birth to a son named Hercules.Hercules was a demigod, half-god and half-mortal, known for his incredible strength and bravery. He faced many challenges and completed twelve labors to atone for his sins. One of his most famous labors was defeating the Nemean Lion, a fierce beast with impenetrable skin.Despite his great strength, Hercules also faced struggles and setbacks. He was tricked by the goddess Hera, who hated him for being Zeus's son, into committingterrible deeds. These actions caused him great sufferingand led to his eventual death.However, Hercules's story did not end there. After his death, he was granted immortality and became a god on Mount Olympus. He was revered as a hero and symbol of strengthand courage for generations to come.中文回答:很久很久以前,希腊神话中有一位强大的神祗,名叫宙斯。
希腊神谱和英文对应解说 精!

么AchillesThe hero of Homer’s Iliad, the son of Peleus and Thetis and slayer of Hector阿基里斯:荷马史诗《伊利亚特》中的英雄,是珀琉斯和西蒂斯之子,杀害赫克托耳的人Achilles heel/Achilles' heel艾基利斯之踵的弱点, 要害;Achillean adj.阿基里斯的, 勇敢的Adonisn. A strikingly beautiful youth loved by Aphrodite.阿多尼斯被阿佛洛狄忒所恋的美少年常作adonis:A very handsome young man.美少年很英俊的年轻男子;美少年, 小白脸AgamemnonThe king of Mycenae and leader of the Greeks in the Trojan War, who was the son of Atreus and the father of Orestes, Electra, and Iphigenia;His wife Clytemnestra killed him upon his return from Troy.阿伽门农:迈锡尼的国王,特洛伊战争中的希腊联军统帅,阿特柔斯的儿子,俄瑞斯忒斯、伊莱克特拉以及依菲琴尼亚的父亲。
他刚从特洛伊返回就被其妻克吕泰尼丝特拉杀害n.[希神]阿伽门农, 特洛伊战争中希腊军队的统帅AndromedaThe daughter of Cepheus and Cassiopeia and wife of Perseus, who had rescued her from a sea monster。
安德洛墨达:塞弗斯和卡西欧匹亚的女儿,其丈夫珀修斯曾把她从海妖手里救出【希神】安德罗米达(埃塞俄比亚公主, 后与Perseus 结婚) ;the Andromeda【天】仙女星座Augean stables奥吉亚斯王(Augeas)的牛棚(国王养牛三千头, 三十年未曾洗过牛棚, Hercules 引河水于一日之内清洗干净) ;augean极脏的AntigoneThe daughter of Oedipus and Jocasta She performed funeral rites over her brother's body in defiance of her uncle Creon.安提戈涅:奥迪帕斯和伊俄卡斯塔的女儿,不顾舅父克利翁的反对而为哥哥的遗体举行了埋葬仪式;[希神] 安提歌尼(底比斯王俄狄普斯之女, 因违抗禁令而自杀身亡)Aphrodite (Also called: Cytherea) (Venus)[希神]阿芙罗狄蒂(爱与美的女神)Venus: The goddess of sexual love and physical beauty.维纳斯:性爱和形体美的女神[罗神]维纳斯, [天]金星aphrodisiac n. 春药Apollon. The god of prophecy, music, medicine, and poetry, sometimes identified with the sun. 阿波罗司预言、音乐、医药、诗歌之神,有时等同于太阳神;阿波罗, 美男子, 太阳神Argos[希神]Jason寻找金羊毛所乘的船, [天]南船座Ares[希神] 阿瑞斯, 战神Artemis (Diana)The virgin goddess of the hunt and the moon and twin sister of Apollo.阿耳忒弥斯:狩猎女神和月神Diana:The virgin goddess of hunting and childbirth traditionally associated with the moon and identified with the Greek Artemis.黛安娜(月亮和守猎女神)狩猎和分娩女神,传统上同月亮有关系并且与希腊阿耳忒弥斯(月亮和狩猎女神)是一致的,黛安娜(罗马神话中之处女性守护神;[诗]月AsclepiusApollo's son, the god of medicine阿斯克勒庇俄斯:医药神,阿波罗的儿子,药神Athena (Roman: Minerva)The goddess of wisdom, the practical arts, and warfare.智能、技艺及战争女神;[希神]雅典娜Athenaeum n.雅典娜神庙;atheneum n.雅典庙宇,文艺协会, 图书馆;Athenian n.雅典人adj.雅典(人)的,MinervaThe goddess of wisdom, invention, the arts, and martial prowess密涅瓦:掌管智能发明艺术和武艺的女神n.智能和技术及工艺之神AtlasA Titan condemned by Zeus to support the heavens upon his shoulders.阿特拉斯神被宙斯降罪来用双肩支撑苍天的一个擎天神;A person who supports a great burden栋梁之才, 担负重任的人; 地图, 地图集BellerophonThe Corinthian hero, who with the aid of the winged horse Pegasus, slew the Chimera. 柏勒罗丰:古希腊科林斯的英雄,骑飞马柏加索斯杀死了吐火女怪喀迈拉CeresThe goddess of agriculture.谷物女神,刻瑞斯;[罗神]谷类的女神, 犹如希腊神化中的DemeterDemeterThe goddess of the harvest, daughter of Rhea and Cronus and mother of Persephone 得墨忒耳:主管收获的女神,是瑞亚和克罗诺斯的女儿,珀尔塞福涅的母亲【希神】德墨特尔(主管生产及保护婚姻的女神)RheaThe sister and wife of Cronus and the mother of Demeter, Hades, Hera, Hestia, Poseidon, and Zeus雷亚:克罗纳斯的妹妹和妻子,季米特里、海兹、赫拉、赫斯蒂、波塞顿及宙斯的母亲CronusA Titan who ruled the universe until dethroned by his son Zeus.克罗诺斯希:腊神话中的一个提坦,在被他的儿子宙斯废黜之前一直统治着宇宙( 巨人Titans 之一)ChimeraA fire-breathing she-monster usually represented as a composite of a lion, goat, and serpent.客迈拉:一种通常被描绘成狮子、山羊和蛇的组合体吐火的雌性怪物[常Chimera ]【希神】(吐火女怪)凯米拉(狮头、羊身、蛇尾); 怪物;【建】狮头羊身蛇尾装饰CharonThe ferryman who conveyed the dead to Hades over the river Styx卡戎:送亡魂过冥河去阴间的神;[希神](将亡魂渡到阴界去的)冥府渡神;[谑]摆渡的船夫CerberusA three-headed dog guarding the entrance to Hades.冥府守门狗:守护冥府入口的长有三头的狗StyxThe river across which the souls of the dead are ferried, one of the five rivers in Hades 冥河冥府五条河之一条,死者的灵魂渡过此河进入冥府;black as the Styx漆黑;cross the Styx死HadesThe god of the netherworld and dispenser of earthly riches哈德斯:冥界之神,人间财富的分发者This netherworld kingdom, the abode of the shades of the dead冥府冥界的王国,死人幽灵的居所(also)hades Hell 地狱n.冥府, 地狱, 阎王CupidThe god of love; the son of Venus丘比特:爱之神;维纳斯的儿子A representation of Cupid as a naked, cherubic boy usually having wings and holding a bow and arrow used as a symbol of love.丘比特:小天使般的少年裸体画像,通常有双翼并手持弓箭,被用作爱的象征爱神丘比特(爱神, 双翼、手持弓箭的美童),[cupid ]美少年, 美少年的(雕)像,Cupid's bow 爱神的弓;弓形嘴唇ErosThe god of love, son of Aphrodite伊洛斯爱神:阿佛洛狄忒之子;[希神]爱神, 愿望, 性爱erotic adj. 性欲的, 色情的n.好色之徒erotic film n.黄色片;erotica n.色情书籍, 色情(艺术)作品;erotology n.色情文学, 色情文艺DamoclesGreek courtier to Dionysius the Elder, tyrant of Syracuse, who according to legend was forced to sit at a banquet table under a sword suspended by a single hair to demonstrate the precariousness of a king's fortunes达摩克利斯:希腊传说中的叙拉古国王狄奥尼西奥斯的朝臣,据传说其被迫坐在上悬宝剑的餐桌旁,宝剑由一根头发系住,以此来暗示君王命运的多危n.达摩克利斯,为叙拉古(Syracuse)暴君Dionysius的宠信DanaeThe daughter of Eurydice and Acrisius and mother of Perseus who was imprisoned by her father in a bronze chamber达那厄:欧律狄刻和阿克瑞斯的女儿,珀尔修斯的母亲,被其父亲监禁在一青铜密室中[希神]达娜厄(Argos国王之女,珀尔修斯之母)EurydiceThe wife of Orpheus, whom he failed to rescue from Hades when he looked back at her and so violated the command of Pluto on their journey back to the upper world of the living.欧律狄刻:俄耳甫斯的妻子,没能被丈夫救出地狱,因为他们在走出冥界之前他回头看了妻子,违反了冥王的规定;【希神】欧律狄斯(歌手俄耳甫斯之妻)PerseusThe son of Dana and Zeus, and husband of Andromeda who killed the Gorgon Medusa 珀尔修斯:达那厄和宙斯的儿子和安德洛墨达的丈夫,他杀死了蛇发女戈耳戈·梅杜莎;[天]英仙座GorgonAny of the three sisters’ Stheno, Euryale, and the mortal Medusa wh o had snakes for hair and eyes that if looked into turned the beholder into stone.戈耳贡:斯塞诺、尤里安勒和人形的可怕的梅杜萨三姐妹中的任何一个,梅杜萨以毒蛇为头发,看到她眼睛的人都会变为石头;【希神】三个蛇发女怪之一(人一见她即化为石);令人作呕的人[景象], 丑陋可怕的女人Gordius〈希神〉戈耳迪Gordian adj. (古代费吕加国王)戈尔地雅斯(Gordius) 的Gordian knot【希神】戈尔地雅斯难结(按神谕, 能解开此结者可为亚细亚国王, 后来此结被亚历山大大帝解开); [喻]难题; 难事; (问题或故事情节) 关键, 焦点cut the Gordian knot 以斩钉截铁的手腕解决问题An intricate knot tied by King Gordius of Phrygia and cut by Alexander the Great with his sword after hearing an oracle promise that whoever could undo it would be the next ruler of Asia.戈德斯结弗利吉亚王国的戈德斯国王打的一个非常复杂的结。
赫拉克勒斯简介

赫拉克勒斯简介赫拉克勒斯(Herakles)是希腊神话中的英雄,以强大的力量和耐力而闻名。
他被誉为非凡的凡人,他在看似不可能的工作中取得的成功为他赢得了众神中不朽的地位。
作为最伟大的英雄,几个世纪以来,他被赋予了众多冒险经历,而这些冒险经历最初可能与更小、更本地化的人物有关。
早期生活赫拉克勒斯的生父是安菲特律翁(Elektryon 的侄子,迈锡尼的统治者),他的母亲是阿尔克墨涅;两者都来自阿尔戈斯。
然而,在安菲特律翁和他的叔叔之间发生激烈争吵,导致后者意外死亡后,一家人逃到了赫拉克勒斯出生的底比斯。
然而,在神话中,宙斯与阿尔克墨涅同床并生了赫拉克勒斯,解释了赫拉克勒斯强大力量的由来。
赫拉她(可以理解)总是嫉妒她丈夫的私生子,她从小就让他过得很艰难。
女神推迟了他的出生,以便他的堂兄欧律斯透斯先出生,从而根据宙斯的法令成为希腊的统治者。
赫拉还派了两条蛇去杀死刚出生的赫拉克勒斯,但婴儿轻松地将它们勒死了。
另一方面,赫拉克勒斯一般都受到奥林匹斯诸神的眷顾——毕竟他确实帮助过他们与巨人的战斗——而他尤其受到雅典娜的青睐。
赫拉克勒斯的青春是在希腊最好的老师手中度过的。
他的父亲教他骑车和驯马。
他的音乐老师是阿波罗的儿子莱纳斯,尽管赫拉克勒斯的脾气暴躁,他用凳子(或琵琶)一击杀死了莱纳斯。
随后,他被送到山上与牧民一起生活以锻炼身体,并在那里接触到了睿智的半人马谢龙。
赫拉克勒斯的 12 项工作赫拉克勒斯与底比斯国王克里欧的女儿墨伽拉结婚,并育有五个孩子。
赫拉再次干涉并逼疯赫拉克勒斯,以至于他杀死了他的妻子和孩子。
在绝望的悔恨中,他通过他在德尔福的神谕寻求阿波罗的建议。
建议是赫拉克勒斯为他的堂兄欧律斯透斯、迈锡尼国王、梯林斯和阿尔戈斯提供服务。
赫拉再次说服欧律斯透斯为英雄设定艰巨而危险的任务,例如与无敌的怪物战斗——赫拉克勒斯著名的十二项功课:赫拉克勒斯面临的最大挑战是下到冥府,抓住守卫城门的凶猛三头犬克伯罗斯。
杀死尼米亚狮子。
赫拉克勒斯 英文PPT

• Labor Eleven:the Apples of the Hesperides(摘 取赫斯珀里得斯的金苹果) After Heracles completed his first ten Labours, Eurystheus gave him two more claiming that neither the Hydra counted (because Iolaus helped Heracles) nor the Augean stables (either because he received payment for the job or because the rivers did the work). The first of these two additional Labours was to steal the apples from the garden of the Hesperides.
• Occasionally,Heracles suck milk of Hera,and from that on, he was of the amazing strength. So, when he just stayed in the cradle,Hera sent two snake to kill Heracles.Heracles throttled a snake in each hand and was found by his nurse playing with their limp bodies as if they were child's toys.
• Labor Four:the Ery manthian Boar(厄律曼托 斯山野猪) an enormous boar A challenge to bring it back alive
一个悲壮的星座——巨蟹座

巨蟹座是十二星座之一。
在希腊神话中,这个星座的诞生与大英雄赫拉克勒斯(Hercules)一个功绩有关。
星座诞生故事赫拉克勒斯(Hercules)是宙斯与凡人生的私生子,也是当时人间长得最壮的人。
他帮助天神征服了巨人族,成了希腊人心中最伟大的英雄。
赫拉克勒斯的英名传到天上,宙斯的妻子——天后赫拉十分嫉妒,三番两次要置他于死地。
希腊有一种怪兽,名叫九头蛇许德拉,生活在一片大沼泽里。
它吞食人畜,蹂躏田地,吐出毒气散布瘟疫,可谓穷凶极恶,让人又恨又怕。
于是,赫拉心生一计,指使麦西尼国王派赫拉克勒斯前往沼泽为民除害。
九头蛇许德拉是一种妖兽,一颗头被斩断,立刻又会生出两颗头来,而且中间那个还是永生不死。
想杀它不容易,搞不好反而会害自己丢了性命。
但王命一个悲壮的星座——巨蟹座A TRAGIC CONSTELLATION -CANCER孙正凡天体物理学博士、中国科普作家协会会员、曾任第六版《十万个为什么》编辑。
2019年获得“上海市优秀科普作家”称号。
为中小学和社区等提供科普讲座百余场。
翻译作品有《星际信使》《给忙碌者的天体物理学》《太空之眼》《创世余辉》等三十余种。
难违,赫拉克勒斯与侄子伊奥劳斯(Iolaus)驾马车来到沼泽,与九头蛇许德拉展开大战。
赫拉克勒斯让侄子准备好火把,他每砍掉一颗蛇头,就用火把烧伤口,让它无法长出新的头来。
当赫拉克勒斯砍下许德拉的最后一个头之后,就用大石头压着,让它再也不能作怪。
那么,这个希腊神话故事与巨蟹有什么相关呢?眼看九头蛇许德拉只剩最后一个蛇头时,天后赫拉派一只螃蟹去协助九头蛇。
螃蟹用大力钳猛钳17世纪欧洲权威星图之一——北天星图| 上海天文馆藏品赫拉克勒斯的脚,被赫拉克勒斯一脚踩得粉身碎骨。
螃蟹死后,赫拉感念它的忠心,将它的形象放置在天上,如同一只巨大的螃蟹趴在天上,就这样成了天空中的巨蟹座(Cancer)。
从北天星图上看,里面还有小龙虾的身影,这是怎么回事?原来巨蟹这个名词在希腊语里可以指螃蟹,但有段时间也指小龙虾,所以我们在古代星座图上,就会看到这个星座被描绘成小龙虾的样子。
赫拉克勒斯的主要内容30字

赫拉克勒斯的主要内容30字Greek mythology is filled with tales of heroic deeds, gods, and monsters. One of the most famous heroes is Heracles, known in Roman mythology as Hercules. He was the son of Zeus and Alcmene, a mortal woman. Heracles was renowned for his incredible strength and courage, as well as his numerous adventures and trials.在希腊神话中,充满了英勇事迹、众神和怪物的故事。
其中最著名的英雄之一就是赫拉克勒斯,在罗马神话中被称为赫丘利斯。
他是宙斯和凡人阿尔克墨涅的儿子。
赫拉克勒斯以其令人难以置信的力量和勇气,以及众多的冒险和考验而闻名。
Heracles' most famous feat was his Twelve Labors, a series of tasks given to him as penance for killing his own family in a fit of madness caused by Hera, Zeus' wife and Heracles' stepmother. The Labors included slaying the Nemean Lion, capturing the Golden Hind, and obtaining the Apples of Hesperides. Each of these tasks showcased Heracles' strength, intelligence, and bravery.赫拉克勒斯最著名的壮举是他的十二项任务,这些任务是给他的赎罪,因为他曾在一场疯狂中杀死了自己的家人,这场疯狂是由宙斯的妻子赫拉引起的,她是赫拉克勒斯的继母。