高二｜2017-2018学年上学期期末英语真题(含听力)

高二｜2017-2018学年上学期期末英语真题（含听力）期末考试即将到来，看看别人家的期末试题是怎样的吧！考前做一做，既可以查漏补缺，还可以提前热身，保持考试好状态，赶快抽出两个小时测测吧！2017-2018学年高二上学期期末英语试卷说明：本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共11页。

考试时间120分钟，分值150分。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）高二英语期末听力试题来自高中英语00:00 15:31第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the woman live now?A. New York B. Chicago C. Boston2. What’s the most weather like in the place of the sold house?A. Rainy B. Warm C. Snowy3. What time is it now?A.4:15B.4:45C. 5:004. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a theater B. In the post officeC .In a school5. When would Elvis and Susan like to leave?A. Tomorrow B. This Friday C .Next Mondayor Tuesday第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.What is the man complaining(抱怨) about ?A. The room servic e is bad.B. He can’t go to the nightclub.C. He can’t drink Scotch in the club.7. What does the man finally decide to do?A. Stay in the room B. Buy a ticket C. Go out for a walk听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.What is Ric’s response（反映）for dumplings ?A. He really likes them B. He’s fed up with them C. He has no idea.9. What do they decide to eat at last?A. Mongolian hot pot B. Yuanyang pot C. Lamb听第8段材料，回答第10-12题10. Which food should the woman avoid?A. ChocolateB. AppleC. Milk11. What should the woman do besides diet?A. Sleep early at night. B. Do exercise everyday. C. Rest more.12. What’s the doctor’s advice about beers?A. Never have them B. Can drink a little C. Can drink more听第9段材料，回答第13-16小题13. What is Paul doing?A. Reading a book. B. Writing a report C. Cooking supper.14.Where does the woman come from？[来源:]A. America B. Italy C. Canada.15. What’s John going to do?A. Make a trip to Britain. B. Open a shop. C. Get a job abroad.16. When does the woman want to invite John and Sue for dinner?A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday.听第10段材料，回答第17--20题17. How long will the festival last?A. A week B. A monthC. A season18. What will be shown in the festival?A. Some classical movies. B. The opening ceremony C. A recent successful film.19. What is the influence of this film festival?A. Chinese people can learn European film’s development and European culture.B. More people will study in European countries.C. European will become a popular tourism destination (旅游场所).20. What is the best title of the text?A. More People Are Interested in European FilmsB. China Will Import More European FilmsC. The 4th Annual European Union Film Festival.第二部分：阅读理解。

（共两节满分40分）第一节（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）AMost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling orswimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some form---football, basketball, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering.Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with surprise. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their free time.Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as others, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.If we compare mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We sh ould be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.The mountain climber knowsthat he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.A mountain climber continues to improve in skills year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty. But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they perhaps climb with more skills and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.21. Mountaineering is a sport, not a game because________.A. there is not certain rule for climbers to follow.B. it is too dangerous for climbersC. it can’t bring people joy and leisureD. it has man-made rules.22. According to the author, the only enemy of mountaineers should be _____?A. temperature B. nature C. climate D. patience23. The underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 2 could be replaced by ________A. enthusiasm B. taste C. gift D. strengthBI travel a lot in my work, and what I dislike about my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking. So, room service for several nightswas a better choice for me. After having room service three nights at a hotel in Houston, however, I needed to get out of my room. Although the restaurant opened at 6:30, I arrived at 6:25. The waiter at the front desk made a comment about my “being there really early”. I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants. He then seated me at a lovely table and asked me whether I would mind if he sat down with me for a while. I was glad! He sat and talked with me about his career goals and the difficulty of being at work on nights, weekends and holidays. He said he hadn’t enough time to be with his family. After 15 minutes, he saw some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the front desk, he stopped in the kitchen for a moment. Then another waiter came out of the kitchen and had a wonderful chat with me. Before I left that night, some other waiters, even the cook, had come out of the kitchen and sat with me! When I asked for my bill about one hour later, all the people who had sat down with me came over in a big group to my table, and presented me with a red rose. And I cried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience.24. The author wants to tell us that ______.A. people can get help for their lonelinessB. restaurants should put the need of customers firstC. restaurants are full of surprisesD. the kindness of strangers can make you less lonely 25. The reason why the author hated to eat in the hotel restaurant is that ______. A. he didn’t like the discomfort caused by eating alone B. he didn’t like being disturbed by the noises around C. he didn’t like meeting strangers in the restaurantD. he didn’t like being pointed at or laughed at26. How did the waiter feel when he saw the author come in at 6:25? A. Dissatisfied. B. Surprised. C. Pleased. D. Angry.27. From the third paragraph, we can learn that the waiter at the front desk ______. A. knew how to attract more customers to his restaurant B. had never had such a chance to talk about his worriesC. was getting tired of his present job D. found it hard to balance his work and his family CIn the rush to get to school, you drop a piece of toast on the floor. Do you throw it away or decide it’s still OK to eat? If you’re like most people, you eat it. Maybe you follow the “5-second rule”, which says foods are safe to eat if you pick them up within 5 seconds after dropping them.But you might want to think again. Scientists now say that 5 seconds is all it takes for foods to become polluted with enough bacteria（细菌）to make you sick.Bacteria can cause many kinds of illnesses. Some kinds of bacteria can grow on food. If you eat foods on which these bacteria are growing, you can become sick.One of these food-borne bacteria is Salmonella(沙门氏菌). It makes 1.4 million people sick every year. Salmonella is often found in raw eggs and chicken. Cooking kills these bacteria, which is why it is so important to cook eggs, chicken, and other foods thoroughly.But how long does it take these bacteria to pollute food? A team of scientists in South Carolina did an experiment. First, they placed an amount of Salmonella on three surfaces; wood, tile (瓦片), and carpet. They placed a piece of bread and a piece of bologna（一种大红肠）on each surface for 5, 30, or 60 seconds. After just 5 seconds, both the bread and the bologna picked up enough bacteria to make you sick.So, forget the 5-second rule. If your toast drops on the floor, throw it away and get another piece of clean toast. And next time, be careful not to drop it!28. After dropping a piece of toast, a person who followsthe “5-second rule” will_____.A. get another piece of cl ean toast quickly and eat itB. eat the toast within 5 seconds and feel pleasedC. pick up the toast as quickly as possible and eat itD. throw away dirty toast immediately and go away29. The underlined word “raw” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ______A. delicious B. uncooked C. cheap D. hot30. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably find this passage?A. Culture B. Technology C. Advertisement D. Health31. What’s the author’s attitude to the “5-second rule” ?A. Positive B. Active C. Negative D. CautiousDTo travel abroad, we often meet the problem of what to take and how to take it .Take as little as possible. Choose clothes for your use in different kinds of situations and when you have made your final choice, take half o f it! It’s always a big problem to take too many things, and anyway if necessary, you can buy what you need in America. Things like jeans, T-shirts and other clothes are good buys in the US. If you hunt around you can usually find something on sale.Whatever baggage you take, make sure it is easy to take .Getting on and off buses and trains, evenjust changing planes, can be a test if your bags are too heavy or too many .The best way is to take one holdall, like a suitcase or a backpack, and then a smaller bag. Even when you have to check in your hodall, at the airport or bus station, you can keep all your money and documents by your side. It is also a good idea to keep a change of clothing in your shoulder bag in case your suitcase or backpack gets lost by an airline or a bus company.The means you choose to travel around the US will depend on your money, your time and something else. Since there are certain discounts available to travelers who buy their tickets outside the US, it is a good idea to make travel plans before you go .Also , when you buy your tickets outside the US, you save the eight percent sales tax. Travel is like everything else in America—you have to shop around for the best buys. Never be afraid to ask for the cheapest fare. The clerk seldom offers you the cheapest one.32.What is the writer’s idea about what to take while travelling abroad ？A. Take as many clothes as possible.B. Take as few things as you can.C. Take only your tickets and money.D. Take whatever you can use in differentsituations.33. The writer thinks travelers had better put their money and documents in _______.A. a suitcase B. a backpack C. a shoulder bag D. a coat pocket34. From the last paragraph we can learn that _______.A. travelling around the US will cost you little money.B. buying tickets outside the US is cheaper.C. asking prices is not good manners in the US.D. clerks always see you the cheapest things.35. The passage is mainly about some advice about _____.A. travelling in AmericaB. shopping in America C. the means to travel around the USD. the ways to save money in the USA第二节：七选五型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）从文章后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案标号填写在本题下面相应题号后的横线上。