托福常用动词
托福综合写作词汇总结
托福综合写作词汇总结一、表示观点类。
1. Opinion（[əˈpɪnjən]，名词）- 例句：His opinion on this issue is very different from mine.2. View（[vjuː]，名词）- 例句：The author's view in the passage is quite convincing.3. Standpoint（[ˈstændpɔɪnt]，名词）- 例句：We should consider this problem from different standpoints.4. Perspective（[pəˈspektɪv]，名词）- 例句：From a historical perspective, this event has great significance.二、表示支持类。
1. Support（[səˈpɔːt]，动词/名词）- 例句：The evidence in the lecture supports the idea in the reading.（动词）- 例句：We need more support for this project.（名词）2. Back up（[bæk ʌp]，动词短语）- 例句：The data from the research backs up the author's claim.3. Endorse（[ɪnˈdɔːs]，动词）- 例句：Many experts endorse this new theory.三、表示反对类。
1. Oppose（[əˈpəʊz]，动词）- 例句：Some people oppose the construction of the new factory.2. Object to（[ˈɒbdʒɪkt tuː]，动词短语）- 例句：He objects to the new policy.3. Contradict（[ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt]，动词）- 例句：The lecturer's statement contradicts what is written in the reading.四、表示比较类。
托福词汇2
flog,flair,flog,flinch,flaunt,flock,flout,flounder相同：fl和f-fly 飞）flog f log(f-fly log-圆木，记录；满天飞圆木;flog sb 联想助记：飞来飞去的原木重重的鞭挞 v. 重打，鞭笞blog-博客）flair (fl-飞；air；鸟飞在空中，本能天赋的本能)flinch(fl-fly inch-英寸一英寸的飞畏缩）补充：quail 畏缩。
quail has nothing to do but quail.形容胆小如鼠。
Exodus 成群结队往外走flaunt （fl-fly aunt-姑姑联想助记：飞在空中的姑姑，值得炫耀炫耀）flock （f-fly lock-锁大雁锁在一起飞成群结队的飞；n. 一群）flout （fl-fly out 飞出去的鸟儿容易被人蔑视，藐视藐视。
蔑视）flounder （fl-fly o under 在下面飞。
挣扎鸟要高飞挣扎）助记口诀：飞回inch为畏缩，飞来的圆木在鞭打，飞在空中是本能，飞来的姑姑在炫耀，锁在一起成群飞，飞到外边受蔑视，飞到下边才挣扎形近词：flirt （调情）flee (逃走)发音像：飞离glee (高兴，快乐)拟声词feeble （脆弱而走开脆弱的，易受伤害的）fade (褪色（记忆、遗忘）)fling (抛，扔)口诀记忆词组：flee为逃走，fade为褪色，fling抛石头，feeble才脆弱fledge (fl-fly edge-旁边大鸟把小鸟推下去小鸟的存活；小鸟儿长羽毛，喂养）pledge (pl-plmm edge-旁边北北在黑猪旁边发誓要爱黑猪发誓）duckling,catling,fledgling,yearlingling-可爱的小东西duckling (duck-鸭子duckling 小鸭子）catling （小猫）fledgling （小鸟）yearling （一岁大的小动物）hedge,haunt h-家hedge （h-家edge-旁边家的周围都是篱笆）haunt (h-家aunt-姑姑姑姑的家-常来常往的地方，v.常出没于…；萦绕于…；经常去…萦绕于心头难以忘记be haunted by 被......所困扰）commemorate （庆祝；纪念）scribe，inscription，subscribe，ascribe，subscribe，circumscribe，conscribe，prescribe，inscribe，scribble 10个单词共同词根也是单词：scribe-写inscribe (in-内心scribe-写下内心写下的铭刻，雕刻）inscription n.题字，碑铭subscribe （sub scribe，sub-底下在底下写订阅subscribe to）ascribe （归因于ascribe to）circumscribe （circum-scribe，划个圈圈-悟空圈住唐僧限制）conscribe （con-共同scribe-写联想助记：木兰辞兵书12卷卷卷有爷名，征兵) prescribe (pre-之前scribe-写之前写好的拿药的方子，开药方）pebble,rubble,scribble,hobble,quibble bble-北北快乐系列(口诀记忆词组)pebble (pe-拍卵石）rubble (ru-入碎石）scribble (scrib-scribe写，涂鸦)hobble (ho-好，跛行）quibble(联想助记:p很像g pui想成gui-鬼，借口，狡辩）助记口诀：拍卵石，入碎石，写涂鸦，好跛行、鬼借口defend,offend 共同的fenddefend (de-强调不好的感觉f-end-结束，防御）offend (off关掉-end结束，结束的结束冒犯）quaint,acquaint, exquisite 共同字母q- 可以联想成g 注意！别拼写错了！quaint (转换助记quai->guai quaint-古怪再次注意！别拼写错了！是q不是g）acquaint （axx-一再quaint 一再的窥探就不奇怪了，熟悉）exquisite (ex-出，外ex-quisite,qui-贵，site-位置，很贵的位置，精美的，华丽的）meddle （meddle 发音助记：卖豆腐大清早到你窗口卖豆腐或者麦兜v. 干预或扰乱他人之事）meddle with sth 干扰posture,compose,decompose,impose,expose,depose, 相同的pos-pose-放posture (n. 人体的姿势)compose （com-共同的pose-放com-pose,共同的放，创作，组成be composed of组成某事) decompose (de-表示不好的感觉compose-组成把组成好的东西拆开，分解）impose （im-in-内心，里面，否定前缀pose-放内部的施加，施加压力征税）royalty expose （ex-外面pose-放放在外面的东西暴露）depose (de-向下，不好向不好的地方放你，下放强调，免职）deposit （沉积物，下蛋，产卵）spawn,fawn,pawn 相同的：awnspawn (s-蛇产卵卵的名词是：roe)fawn (f-fly awn 名词是：小鹿动词是：奉承）pawn (pa-wn发音助记：pa- 怕典当）口诀助记：飞来小鹿怕典当，小蛇在前才产卵rummage，rumor 简单词记难词rumor (不要辱没这些谣言，谣言）rummage （寻找的意思寻找谣言的！v. 翻寻，寻找）spout,sprout,spur,spurn,spank ,sphere,sparrow,spoil,spouse,sprain 共同字母sp-专家=specialist spout （sp out 专家外出看喷发 v. 喷出，涌出）The water spouted out when the pipe was broken.sprout （sp r out r-小花专家养了一朵小花长出来vi.发芽）brother,bother有花的是兄弟，没花的的是打扰broth 兄弟无人了（er）肉汤spur （sp ur vt.踢马刺，v.刺激n.马刺，刺激）spurn （sp urn urn-咖啡壶，骨灰罐专家踢咖啡壶 vt.踢到一边去）Saturn sat urn 坐在骨灰罐上土星saturnine sat urn ine（nine9 ）坐在骨灰罐上九个小时，极度忧郁的，极度郁闷的spank （sp ank 专家爱打人打人，拍击）swank 天鹅爱打扮 vi 打扮口诀：专家爱打人，天鹅爱打扮sphere （sp here-这里专家在这里研究球体 n.球体adj.球体的）sparrow （sp arrow-箭头专家用箭射麻雀，麻雀）spoil （sp oil-油专家的石油被破坏 v.破坏，溺爱）toil （t oil 提着油很辛苦 v.辛苦工作）spouse （sp ouse 死都要抱在一起 n.配偶）sprain （sp rain-雨专家在下雨天走路扭伤 n. Vt. 扭伤）（wrench=扭伤）traverse,universe,universal,reverse,inverse,averse,perverse,adverse 共同字母verse-转traverse （tra verse tra=travel 旅游的时候转来转去 v.走过，横过）universe （uni verse uni –单一单一方向的转，宇宙）universal （uni versal al-形容词后缀 adj.宇宙的）reverse （re verse re-返回反着转，颠倒，反转）inverse （in verse 转到里面来了反转的，相反的）anniversary anni每每annual每年的)-verse-ary(名词后缀)每年都要转到这一天周年纪念averse （a verse 往不好的方向转，憎恨的，厌恶的）avocation 副业，业余爱好moral,mortalmoral：m oral 妈妈口头上总是会到的满篇的，道德的mortal 木有头啊，就是死了致死的，人类n. 多个t 致命的amoral a-moral a-不好的与道德无关的，超道德的，不道德的moral - morality n. -immoral(反义词，不道德的)mortal- mortality n.-immortal(反义词，不朽的)perverse （per verse per-每一个每一个都在反着转倔强的，不正当的，故意作对的刚愎自用的）adverse （ad verse ad-一再一再的转，就是故意的不利的，相反的，敌对的）adverse adj.敌对的-adversary n.对手 ary-名词结尾controversy （contro versy contro-相反相反的，转转来转去 n.矛盾）malversation （mal vers ation mal-（male）男性前缀，代表坏，不好，坏故事：male-男性，是男人都是不好的往不好的方向转，诽谤，贪污）malady （mal lady mal-不好 lady-女士男人和女人呆在一起就会产生情流感菌，是疾病 n.疾病，弊病）function功能- malfunction 功能错乱maltreat mal-treat虐待mare,retire,bare 共同字母re-阿姨，返回，反复mare （ma re 马阿姨，是母马 n.母马）retire （re ti re 一个阿姨替代另一个阿姨退休）bare （ba re 爸爸和阿姨半裸的，暴露）be bare of /be lack of 缺乏be rich in 富有的vers atile 多才多艺的diverse adj分开转，不同的，多种多样的diversify 使分化wistful （wist ful 渴望的）cupidity （cupid ity 丘比特是贪婪的贪心，贪婪）crave （cave+r cave-山洞 r-小花山洞里开满鲜花渴望）eager 渴望的be eager to do sthmeager （me-eager 我渴望是因为我缺乏 adj.缺乏的）amicable,amiable 不同字母camicable （am i c able 大国，集团之间的关系友好的，友好的，友善的）amiable （am i able 很友善的问我可不可以和善的，友善的人）blizzard （发音助记：不离开这的是因为有大风雪 n. 大风雪，暴风雪）lizard （发音助记：离开的下雪能离开的就是小动物 n. 蜥蜴）cruise,cruiser ,bruise 共同字母ruisecruise （c ruise 巡航）cruiser 巡洋舰bruise （b ruise 发音像不如去死。
托福高频动词
TOEFL高频动词
abandon 放弃
access 访问
accommodate 适应
accumulate 积累
accompany 陪
achieve 实现
acknowledge 承认
acquire 获得
adapt 适应
adjust 调整
advocate 提倡
affect 影响
allocate 分配
alter 改变
amend 修改
analyze 分析
anticipate 预期的
appreciate 欣赏 approach 方法
assemble 组装
assess 评估
assign 分配
assist 协助
assume 假设
attach 附上
attain 达到
attribute 属性
automate 自动化
benefit 效益
cease 停止
cite 引用
clarify 澄清
classify 分类
coincide 一致的
collapse 崩溃
commence 开始
comment 评论
commit 提交
communicate 沟通 compile 编译
compensate 补偿
complement 补充
comprehend 理解
comprise 包括
conceive 怀孕的
concentrate 精矿
conclude 得出结论
confer 赋予
confine 限制
conduct 行为
confirm 确认
constitute 构成
constrain 约束
consult 咨询
consume 消耗的
constitute 构成
consist 包括
conform 符合
contact 接触
contradict 矛盾的 contrast 对比
contribute 贡献
convene 召集
convert 转换
convince 说服
cooperate 合作
correspond 符合
decline 下降的
托福常常利用精华动词介词短语
托福辞汇常常利用精华动词+ 介词短语1. Back away 逐渐后退同义词：（/ Withdraw / Retreat / Go back /…）Encountered (/ Inflicted) with heavy losses, 4th battalion backed away to the nearby fortress, where they will be replenished with more combatants & upgraded equipments.2. Back down 放弃，妥协同义词：（/ budge a little / give up / compromise / …）The opponent side won’t back down though they have agreed to provide more details about their pr oducts’ instructions.3. Back off 后退，软化Back off to and hold your original condition if everything goes worst.4. Boil over 沸腾，发怒，火药桶Do you think that economic crisis easily boils over in those countries which are lack of foods?5. Break away 离开，放弃，逃跑Please don’t break away from the original outline.6. Break out 暴发，突发Bird flu broke out recently.Lab assistants have developed a new type of vaccine to fight the variant influenza virus broke out in the previous month.7. Check up 检查，查对You can check up your video tapes which you have just taped.8. Close in 包围，逼近The antenna installation engineer closed in with the turret and entered into it.9. Cloud over 云层密布，让…… 笼上阴影，使…… 打个问号The last match failure has cast a cloud over the following championship season.10. Come about 发生，产生，改变方向How did asymmetry come about?11. Come apart 破碎，崩溃，瓦解If you detach this necklace, all beads that were chained together will come apart instantly.12. Come on 快点，开始，要求13. Come round 苏醒，顺道造访14. Come up 走近，开始，发生15. Cool off 变凉，安静下来同义词：（/ Calm down）16. Crop up 突然出现You cannot avoid your mistakes uncorrected, which may crop up again in another test.17. Cut in 插嘴，超车，抢道，插入A sedan cut in the lane and surpassed the motorcycle in front of it.18. Die away 减弱，消失，渐退同义词：（/ disappear / diminish / …）19. Die down 逐渐消失The echo finally died down followed by a long lasting tranquility in the valley.20. Die out 灭绝，消失翻译：恐龙已经灭绝。
托福考试语法结构知识点
托福考试语法结构知识点托福考试是一个评估非英语母语者英语能力的标准化测试，其中语法结构是考试的一个重要部分。
掌握语法结构的知识点对于正确理解和运用英语语言至关重要。
本文将介绍托福考试中常见的语法结构知识点，帮助考生更好地备考。
一、动词时态和语态1. 一般现在时：用于陈述普遍事实、经常重复的动作或客观真理。
例如：Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.2. 一般过去时：用于过去发生的动作或状态。
例如：I watched a movie yesterday.3. 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作或现阶段的状态。
例如：She is reading a book now.4. 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
例如：They were studying when I called them.5. 将来时态的使用：用于表示将来的动作或状态。
例如：I will go to the party tomorrow.6. 被动语态：用于强调动作的接受者而不是执行者。
例如：The book was written by Mark Twain.二、主谓一致1. 单复数主谓一致：主语是单数时，谓语动词要用单数形式；主语是复数时，谓语动词要用复数形式。
例如：She walks to school every day. They walk to school every day.2. 近距离主谓一致：当主语和谓语之间有介词短语或从句时，要根据主语而不是介词短语或从句来确定谓语动词的单复数形式。
例如：The book, along with its companion, is on the shelf.三、条件句1. 第一型条件句：表示真实条件和其可能的结果。
例如：If it rains,I will stay at home.2. 第二型条件句：表示对现在或未来假设的不太可能或不可能的条件及其可能的结果。
【托福资料】托福语法点详解-54个常用动名词汇总
【托福资料】托福语法点详解-54个常用动名词汇总和往常一样，在此先对所有备考托福的同学们表示鼓励：你们依然没有放弃自己的梦想，奋斗在考试的第一线。
正如一句话所说的，人生其实就是一次旅行，不必在乎最后的目的地，应该在乎的是沿途的风景和看风景的心情。
拿的起放的下，宠辱不惊，从容淡定，你就会拥有一段精彩的人生!为了帮大家托福能够拿到更好的成绩，小编在这里分享一个很重要的托福语法点：动词+doing。
在托福官方要求的所有语法点中，有一项是要求必须记住的，这一项可以说没有任何规律，就是语言表达成的习惯，就是动词+doing的表达，这部分可能也是所有同学们在学习英语时经常会忘记的一件事。
大家都知道，一般动词后接to do，接doing的情况有很多，这个时候老师总会说，见一个记一个吧，但是托福考试在即，不可能见一个记一个了，下面就给大家把非常常用的动词+doing的形式总结一下。
mind 介意avoid 避免escape 免得finish 完成admit 承认suggest 建议consider 考虑miss 错过delay 延迟excuse 原谅resist 抗拒imagine 想象risk 冒险appreciate 感激，欣赏enjoy 喜欢deny 否认keep 保持practice 练习postpone 延期tolerate 容忍favor 最爱mention 提及resume 重新开始detest 厌恶can’t help forgivequitrecallcelebrate 庆祝pardon 宽恕regret 遗憾，后悔advocate 提倡resent 怨恨reporting 的词组be contrary to 与相反object to 反对with a view to 为起见be contradictory to 与相矛盾be opposed to 反对in contrast to 与成对比(be)used to 习惯于(be) accustomed to 习惯于(be) exposed to 暴露于(be) devoted to 献身于(be) dedicated to 致力于abandon oneself to 沉溺于(be) limited to 限于(be) committed to 委身于resort to 诉诸于react to 对有反映as to 关于with regard to 关于look forward to 盼望confess to 坦诚在大家看完了上面的所有总结之后，一定要加以记忆，并且多多练习，运用到实际中去。
乐乐学托福--写作--基础教程--动词篇
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重新找回；取回；检索span 跨越；持续；贯穿utilize 利用。
托福阅读核心词汇总结
托福阅读核心词汇总结新托福阅读虽然都是选择题，但是还是对同学们的托福单词量有很高的要求。
同学们需要理解托福单词的确切含义才能在选项中找到合适的答案。
在同学们需要记忆的单词中有一些是必须予以特别关注的，因为它们不是对理解文章含义非常关键的单词就是对理顺文章结构非常重要的单词，本文小编将为同学们带来托福阅读核心词汇总结的内容，希望能够帮助到正在备战托福考试的同学们!托福阅读核心词汇总结思考类动词总结Think/assume/conceive/conclude/expect/determine/hold/judge/presume/reckon/see/sense/suppose/comprehend/consider/deduce/infer/deliberate/evaluate/examine/meditate/mull/mull over/muse/ponder/rationalize/reason/reflect/resolve/ruminate/speculate/study/turn over/weigh/contemplate/convey思考类名词总结(观点/概念/理论)Notion/idea/view/concept/perceptionperspective/observation/examinationwitness/judgment/approach/hypothesisimpression/supposition/theory/thoughtapprehension/comprehension/realizationconsideration/interpretation/understandingspeculation/version/picture/inclination/ideology支持类单词总结Support/maintain/insist/hold/uphold/agree/accede/admit/consent/assent/verify/revel in/glory in/believe in/dictate/celebrate/value反对类单词总结Contradict/decline/disagree/dispute/dissent/oppose/protest/refuse/abandon/neglect/disapprove/condemn核心的;主要的;基本的;内在的essential/chief/crucial/corefundamental/main/key/inbornprincipal/elementary/primaryindispensable/central/vitalunderlying/inherent/intrinsic/inborn重要的;显著的important/valuable/substantial/big/considerable/critical/crucial/decisive/earnest/exceptional/markedmeaningful/momentous/paramount/salient/significant/wei ghtyeminent/influential/outstanding/distinctive/esteemed/gran dhonored/illustrious/leading/majestic/notable/powerfulprominent/remarkable/solid/superior/conspicuous限制/阻挠limit/confine/compress/decrease/lessennarrow/bar/bind/cap/check/constraint/curbimpede/inhibit/obstruct/restrict/crampdiminish/block/choke/frustrate/hamperhinder/retard/stall/throttle/thwart退步decline/halt/repress/recession/cease/fall减少decrease/abate/curb/curtail/drop/ebbevaporate/fade/lower/reduce/restrain/shrinkslacken/slump/subside/wane/diminish/subtract增加/发展increase/develop/enlarge/expand/grow/raiseadvance/aggrandize/amplify/augment/boost/broaden/enhance/enlarge/escalate/extendfurther/heighten/inflate/magnify/mountprogress/proliferate/spread/swell/widen托福技巧：基础理解题解题技巧新托福的基础理解题除插话题和修辞目的题外，主要仍是现行托福中使用的传统题型。
小托福词汇：动词keep短语搭配大全
小托福词汇：动词keep短语搭配大全小托福词汇：动词keep短语搭配大全1 . keep at sth 坚持做某事。
如:Keep at it. 坚持做。
He kept at the job until finished. 他坚持把工作干完。
2 . keep doing sth不断地或一直做某事。
如:They kept talking about it. 他们一直在谈论此事。
My shoe laces keep coming undone. 我的鞋带老是松开。
注:此用法可与 keep on doing sth 换用。
一直在做某事。
如:He kept standing during the meeting. 开会时他一直站着。
He kept hoping that they would have chance to come to China some day. 我一直希望什么时候有机会到中国来。
注:此用法通常不能与 keep on doing sth 换用。
3 . keep on doing sth不断地或一直做某事。
如:He kept on looking at us. 他老是瞧我们。
Don’t keep on asking questions like that. 不要老是问那样的问题。
注:此用法可与 keep doing sth 换用。
继续做某事。
如:He kept on working after dark. 天黑了我们还继续干。
Don’t give up; keep on trying. 别灰心,继续努力。
注:这样的 keep on doing 有时可与 go on doing 换用。
如:The boys kept [went] on doing their homework in spite of interruptions. 尽管有干扰,孩子们仍继续做自己的作业。
4 . keep from sth忍不住做某事。
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托福常用动词
abide by/obey/observe 遵守abolish 废除
abuse 虐待；滥用accommodate供给；容纳
acquire 获取（language）adore崇拜；爱慕allocate 分配（distribute）alter 改变change appeal to=attract 吸引approach对待；处理；到来
approve of 赞成arise 出现a person arises/happen arouse 激发stimulate assume 承担（责任）responsibility attach 赋予；粘上(to)attain/obtain/acquire 获取；得到attach…to…get / acquire a language
feel attached to
attend 参加；就读ban 禁止drugs / smoking /drinking attend a meeting / a class
check attendance
blossom 兴旺发达boom 繁荣
bloom (economic blossom)
bring sb./sth. into full play 充分调动……的积极性censor 审查
characterize 以……为特色charge 收费
cherish 珍视claim 宣称
coexist 共存coincide with 与……相符
collect 收集commute 来回往返于
condemn 谴责consult 咨询
contaminate 污染contribute to 贡献
crack down on 打击cultivate 培养
defy 不服从；藐视degenerate 退化
degrade 使降级depreciate 贬值
deprive(of) 剥夺desert 抛弃
detect 侦查deter 阻止
deteriorate 恶化determine 决定
disclose 揭露discourage 使气馁
diversify 使多样化divert 使分心
dominate 占优势drop out 退学；放弃
eliminate 消除endanger 危害
enlighten 启发enrich 丰富
entertain 招待；娱乐evaluate 评价
evolve 演变exaggerate 夸张
exert 施加（压力）expel 排除；开除
explore 探究expose 揭露
give full play to 充分发挥guarantee 保证；担保
hamper 妨碍；牵制hinder/impede/block/hamper 阻碍
idealize 理想化identify 辨认
ignore 无视；不理睬imitate 模仿
impair 危害；伤害impose/confine/place restrictions on/restrict/limit 限制incur 招致；引发inflict 使……承受
inherit 继承innovate 改革创新
invent money in 投资install/set up/erect/fix/mount 安装
lavish 浪费maltreat 虐待
maximize 最大化minimize 使最小化
mould/build 塑造neglect 忽视
oblige 强迫observe/follow 遵从
overcome 克服（困难）participate 参与
perform 履行；表演please 取悦
preserve 保留；保护prohibit 禁止
publicize 宣传pursue 追求
quit 放弃quote 引用
refine 精炼reflect 反映
reform 改革refresh 使恢复
regulate 管制；调控rehabilitate 改造
reject 剔除relax 修养
release 释放render 给予
represent 代表resort to 速诸于；采取
restore 重建；恢复restrain 约束
retain 保留roam 闲逛
sacrifice 牺牲shirk 回避
shun 回避signify 表示；意味
spoil/indulge 宠坏；溺爱spread 传播
steer 驶向；掌舵stick to 坚持
stimulate 刺激stipulate/set 规定
substitute 代替supervise 监督
control 控制surpass 超过
survive 生存threaten 威胁
tolerate 忍受treasure 珍视
trigger 引发underestimate 低估
undermine 危害unload 摆脱负担
vanish 消失wither 退化；萎缩
wreck 摧毁。