翻译句子(英译中,中译英)

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中考英语翻译句子(含答案)

中考英语翻译句子(含答案)

中考英语翻译句子(含答案)一、汉译英(1~8题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分)1、使我们惊讶的是,他什么也没说就走了。

,he left without saying anything.2、作为学生,我们很有必要更专心于学习。

As students, for us our study.3、以前你做作业总是用很长时间吗?a long time ?4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。

She in computers.5、我打算休五天假。

I’m going to.6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国。

Tibet ________________________________ China.7、他们对时间非常放松。

They are pretty time.8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。

His grandfather early.9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。

_______________________________________________________.10、Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom thatin an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to likeresult, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.二、汉译英(1~8题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分)1、我想和他交朋友。

I want to2、人类和动物应该和睦相处。

Humans should animals.3、由于大雨,他们停止了打篮球。

the heavy rain,they basketball.4、青少年应该远离火。

5 句子翻译(2)

5 句子翻译(2)


英语为语法型语言,重点研究主谓序列及其相关 词类,句子结构受形式逻辑制约,注重形式的严 谨。 Partridge (1954:9)认为“英语句子十句有九句是 按主谓宾配列的”。


英语的句法特征是:主语突出、易于识别,且只 能由名词或名词性的词语担任;谓语绝对受主语 的支配,在人称和数上面必须和主语保持一致, 有时态、语态和语气的变化。



使用一系列表示时间或地点的状语时,汉语中 的顺序通常是由大到小、由远及近,而英语 大 体与汉语相反。
A. 他①一九九零年②八月③二十二日④早晨⑤ 六点三十分诞生在⑥湖南的⑦一个小县城。 He was born ⑦ in a small town of ⑥ Hunan Province ⑤ at six thirty ④ on the morning of ② August ③ 22nd, ① 1990.
谓语的确定




汉语句子中谓语成分种类繁多,非常复杂 英语句子中的谓语比较单一,只能由动词或动词 短语承担 谓语的确定应该基于表意的需要 1. 准确传达原意,表达贴近 A. 中央政府不干预香港特别行政区的事务。 The Central Government has refrained from intervening in the affairs of HKSAR. The Central Government has never intervened in the affairs of the HKSAR.



B. 颐和园在1900年遭遇八国联军的破坏。 The Summer Palace was reduced to ruins by the allied forces of the eight foreign powers. The Summer Palace suffered ravage in the hands of the allied forces of the eight foreign powers.

汉英翻译 句子翻译 (三)

汉英翻译 句子翻译 (三)

3 转折类复句 1)突转句(但是,可是,然而,只是) 2)让步句(虽然…但是…,即使…也…,无论…都, 宁可…也) 3)假转句(否则,要丌然)
做母亲的有时丌能觉察到自己孩子的过错。 Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their children.
一般的读者几乎读丌到这本书。 The book can scarcely reach the common readers. 这个计算上的错误没有被会计看出。 The error in calculation escaped the accountant.
六 将汉语肯定句译成英语否定句。
他在这上面费了很多力。 He took no little pain over it.
我对你万分感激。 I couldn’t thank you enough. 我完全同意。 I couldn’t agree more. 智者千虑,必有一失。 Even the wise are not always free from errors.
Other than He never speaks to me other than to ask for money. She has no close friend other than him.
More…than.. I like her more than her husband. It had more the appearance of a deliberate crime than of an accident.
这房子尽管富丽埻皇,但住起来一点也丌舒服。 With all its magnificence, the house is not at all comfortable to live in. 动物没有水丌能生存,植物没有水也丌能生长。 Animals cannot live without water, neither can plants grow.

汉译英1

汉译英1

汉译英句子翻译:1.他用辛辛苦苦积攒了五年的钱买了一架照相机。

然后,他带着它走遍全国,拍摄了许多祖国名胜古迹的照片。

With the money he had saved hard for five years, he bought a camera, with which he then traveled around the country, taking numerous pictures of the scenic spots and places of historic interest of our motherland. (用非限制性定语从句合并)2.现在,每年都有几百万人到长城游览。

在旺季,几处最著名的景点总是让成群结队的游客挤得水泄不通。

Now, millions of people journey to the Great Wall each year, making its most popular sites besieged by hordes of tourists during busy seasons.(将原文中的第二句译成第一句的伴随状语,即把原文中两个有一定关系的简单句合为一个句子,且句意不变。

这样更简练。

)3.中国是一个发展中的沿海大国。

中国高度重视海洋的开发和保护,把发展海洋事业作为国家发展战略。

As a major developing country with a long coastline, China attaches great importance to marine development and protection, and takes it as the state’s development strategy.(原句被翻译成一个长长的英语单句。

原句的第一句被译成一个有as引导的介词短语。

)4.我国人口众多,人均资源有限,资金不足。

发展精加工高附加值的产品出口,是今后扩大出口的一个关键。

大学英语六级汉译英经典30个句子

大学英语六级汉译英经典30个句子

汉译英经典30个句子1.好的开始是成功的一半。

Well begun is half done .2.我喜欢他永远忘不掉。

I like him to always forget not to drop .3.来的容易,去的容易。

Easy come, easy go .4.永远和你在一起。

Always with you .5.变化乃生命的调味品。

Variety is the spice of life .6.和你永远在一起。

With you always .7.失败是成功之母。

Failure is the mother of success .8 . 爱你到永远。

Love you to arrive always .9.天下没有不散的宴席。

All good things must come to on end .10.我将永远爱你。

I shall always love you .11.有情人钟情眷属。

All shall be well ,and jack shall have jill .12.万事开头难。

All thing are difficult before they are easy .13.善有善报,恶有恶报。

As a man sows ,so he shall reap .14.外表美是肤浅短暂的。

Beauty is but skindeep .15.接近成功时最艰难。

The darkest hour is that before the dawn .16.说来容易做时难。

Easier said than done .17.经验乃智慧之母。

Experience is the mother of wisdom .18.花言巧语是不中用的。

Fine words butter no parsnips .19.习惯成自然。

Habit is second nature .20.谁笑在最后,谁笑的最好。

汉译英在线翻译句子

汉译英在线翻译句子

[标签:标题]篇一:2015 汉译英句子翻译(包括参考译文)2015 年汉译英综合练习1. 她就是这样风里来,雨里去,成年累月地工作着。

This is how she carries on her work, rain or shine, all the year round.2. 西湖如明镜,千峰凝翠,洞壑幽深,风光奇丽。

The West Lake is like a mirror, embellished all around with emerald hills and deep caves of enchanting beauty.3. 但我就是这个脾气,虽然几经努力,却未能改变过来。

But it ’s the way I am, and try as I might, I haven ’t been able to change it.4. 一踏上中华人民共和国国土,我们就随时随地地受到关怀和照顾。

From the moment we stepped into the People ’s Republic of China, care and kindness surrounded us on every side.5. 袭人道:“一百年还记得呢!比不得你,拿着我的话当耳边风,夜里说了,早起就忘了。

”“I’ll remember it if I live to be a hundred! ”said Aroma. “I am not like you, letting what I say go in at one ear and out at the other forgetting what ’s said at night by the next morning. ”6. 要制造飞机,就必须仔细考虑空气阻力问题。

Air resistance must be given careful consideration when the aircraft is to be made.7. 为什么总把这些麻烦事推给我呢?Why should all the unpleasant jobs be pushed onto me?8. 只有在我过于劳累,在我长时间无间断地工作,在我感到内心空虚,需要补充精神营养的时候,我才感到寂寞。

汉译英练习

汉译英练习
抽象名词译法
为了译文的忠实与通顺,我们往往有必要把原 文中带有具体意义或具体形象的单词、词组、 成语或句子进行抽象化处理。这种翻译方法称 为抽象译法。 汉译英过程中,一般说来,表范畴的抽象名 词无须译出。
汉语中表示范畴的抽象词语主要有“现象、问 题、情况、态度、局面、制度、行为”等。
1.我们要重视沿海与内地的贫富差距问题。
2.我们要与腐败和各种不公正现象作斗争。
译文一:we must fight against the phenomenon of the corruption and injustice.
译文二:We must fight against corruption and injustice. Notes: 1. 与„作斗争 Fight against 2. 腐败 corruption 3.不公正 injustice
译文一:Who has never tasted Chinese goldthread which is bitter will never know honey is sweet. 译文二:Who has never tasted bitter knows not what is sweet. 分析:汉语中“黄连”和“蜜蜂”这两个具体的形象, 代表“苦”和“甜”,而在译文中只是用了抽象译法 “bitter”和“sweet”。如果把“黄连”和“蜜蜂”都 照搬过来,不仅译文显得冗长,而且外国读者也很难理 解译文的意思。
7.那辆小汽车是他刚弄到手的值得夸耀的东西。 译文一:He is proud of his new car.
译文二:The car is a proud new acquisition of his. 分析:“东西”泛指各种抽象和具体的事物,这 里指“那辆小汽车”,在汉译英的时候做抽象化 处理。

中考英语翻译句子(含答案)

中考英语翻译句子(含答案)

中考英语翻译句⼦(含答案)⼀、汉译英(1~8题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分)1、使我们惊讶的是,他什么也没说就⾛了。

,he left without saying anything.2、作为学⽣,我们很有必要更专⼼于学习。

As students, for us our study.3、以前你做作业总是⽤很长时间吗?a long time ?4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。

She in computers.5、我打算休五天假。

I’m going to.6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国。

Tibet ________________________________ China.7、他们对时间⾮常放松。

They are pretty time.8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。

His grandfather early.9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。

_______________________________________________________.in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. (2)In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.⼆、汉译英(1~8题局部翻译每句1分,整句翻译每句2分)1、我想和他交朋友。

I want to2、⼈类和动物应该和睦相处。

Humans should animals.3、由于⼤⾬,他们停⽌了打篮球。

the heavy rain,they basketball.4、青少年应该远离⽕。

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1 Unit7 1. How do you make a banana milk shake?

2. First peel the bananas and cut them up. Then put the milk into the blender…

3. How many bananas do we need? We need three bananas. 4. Next add some butter to the bread. 5. We need three slices of turkey. 6. Here is a recipe for a great turkey sandwich! 7. Turn on the blender for about two minutes. 8. Finally you can enjoy this delicious milk shake. 9 Please pour some water into my milk. 10 There is only a little milk in the glass. Could you let me have any more? 11 Please cut up the potato into small pieces. 12 How much fruit do we need? Unit8 1. What did you do on your school trip?

2. Did you go to the zoo? 3. No, I didn’t. I went to the aquarium. 2

4. Were there any sharks? 5. No, there weren’t any sharks, but there were some really smart seals. 6. Class 9 had a great time on the school trip. 7. However, no one came to the sale because the weather was so bad. 8. Luckily, we brought our umbrellas and raincoats, so we didn’t get wet. 9. Maria won the first prize in yesterday’s singing competition. 10. I helped my mom and dad clean the yard. 11 Did you buy anything? I bought nothing. 12 She hung out with her friends last Saturday night. 13 What else did you do? 14 On my day off,I went to the beach with my friends. 15 That sounds really boring. Unit9 1. Who’s that?

2. That’s Deng Yaping. She is a great ping-pong player. 3. When was she born? She was born in 1973. 3

4. Who is Shirley Temple? She is a movie star. 5. —When did she become a movie star? —When she was three years old.

6. How long did he hiccup? 7. He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months. 8. When did he start hiccupping? 9. He started hiccupping in 1922. 10. When did he stop? He stopped in 1990. 11 You are never too youny to start doing things. 12 Tom spends all his free time with his grandchildren. 13 In October 2000,Li Yundi took part in the piano competition. 14 He stopped playing football when he was 40 years old. 15 He majors in English and management. 16 He began to learn the accordion at the age of four. Unit10 1. What are you going to be when you grow up?

2. I’m going to be a computer programmer. 4

3. How are you going to do that? 4. I’m going to study computer science. 5. Why are you going to be an actor? 6. Where are you going to work? 7. I’m not sure yet. Maybe Beijing or Shanghai. 8. How are you going to become an actor? 9. I’m going to do what I want to do. 10. First… Then… And… Next… 11. Where is Cheng Han going to move? 12. He’s going to move to New York. Unit11 1. Could you take out the trash? Sure.

2. Could I borrow the car? Sorry, but I need it. I have to go to a meeting.

3. I have to make the bed and do the laundry.

4. Could you please do the dishes? Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.

5. I like to make breakfast, because I like to cook. 5

6. I don’t like doing the dishes, because it’s boring. 7. Thanks for taking care of my dog. 8. Don’t forget to clean his bed. 9. My mom gets really angry when I forget to clean my room. 10 I hate to do chores. 11 Could you please feed my dog? Sorry,I can’t.I have to go to school. 12 I like cleaning the bike because I can be outside. Unit12 1. What’s the best cinema?

2.Showtime Cinema is the cheapest. 3. Jason’s has good quality clothes. 4. It’s better than Trendy Teens. 5. Jason’s is the best store in town. 6. We did a survey of our readers and this is what we learned.

7. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.

8. Eliza Clark won the prize for the best performer. 6

Unit7 1你怎样做香蕉奶昔?

2首先,剥开香蕉,接着把它们切碎。再将它们和牛奶倒入搅拌机…… 3我们需要多少香蕉? 我们需要三根。 4接下来,在面包上抹一些黄油。 5我们需要3片火鸡。 6这是一份做火鸡三明治的食谱。 7把搅拌机开大约两分钟。 8最后你就可以享受美味的奶昔了。 9请把一些水倒入我的牛奶里。 10杯子里只有一点牛奶了。你能再让我喝些吗? 11 请把那个西红柿切成小块。 12 我们需要多少水果? Unit8 1 你们在校游时干什么了?

2 你去动物园了吗? 3 不,我没去,我去水族馆了。 7

4 那里有一些鲨鱼吗? 5 不,那里没有任何鲨鱼,但是那里有一些真正的机灵(漂亮的)的海豹。 6 9班在校游时玩得很开心。 7 不管怎样,因为天气太糟糕,没人来打折卖场。 8 幸运的是,我们买了雨伞和雨衣,所依我们没有淋湿。 9 在昨天的歌唱比赛上Maria获得了第一名。 10 我帮助我的妈妈和爸爸打扫院子。 11 你买东西了吗?我什么也没买。 12她上周六晚上和朋友们闲逛。 13 你还干别的什么了? 14 在我的假日里,我和朋友们一起去了海滩。 15那听起来真枯燥(无聊)。 Unit9 1 那是谁?

2那是邓亚萍。她是一个优秀的乒乓球运动员。 3她什么时候出生的?她出生在1973年。

4 谁是Shirley Temple?她是一个电影明星。 5她什么时候成为一个电影明星的?她3岁的时候。

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