【英语】高考必考点：it的固定句式集锦
高中英语新高考语法考点复习讲义(十九)it常见常考14种句型和习语总结整理
2021届高中英语新高考语法考点复习讲义（十九）it常见常考14种句型和习语总结整理1It takes sb…to do sth.“做……要花费某人……”It took people many years to accept the practice.2It’s one’s turn to do sth.It’s your turn to do the housework.3(It is)no wonder( that) …难怪...; ...不足为奇It’s no wonder that he won first prize in the game; he had been working hard.4It’s known/well-known to us (all) that…（主语从句）众所周知...=As we know,...=As is known to us (all), …（定语从句）=What is known to us (all) is that…（主语从句，表语从句）5It goes without saying that…不用说...；不言而喻...It goes without saying that protecting the environment is of vital importance.6It remains to be seen/done whether…...有待于被看、观察；被做It remains to be seen whether the plan is good for the old.7It struck sb. that…It occurred to sb. that…某人突然想到......I struck me that I had forgotten the keys in the house.8It turns out that...结果是... 原来是...It turned out that they finished it ahead of time.9It (so) happens that…碰巧......It (so)happened that I was on the scene.10It seems /looks/appears that/as if...看来、好像、似乎……It seems that he has been back for days.It seems as if he were dead.(虚拟）11It is time (about time, high time) that+主语 +一般过去式/should do是（正是）……的时候……It is high time that we studied hard/should study hard.12It is no good (use) doing sth.做某事没好处(没用处)It is no good learning English without speaking English.13It matters +从句...很重要/要紧It doesn't matter+从句...没关系/不要紧It makes no difference to sb.+从句...对某人来说没什么不同/无所谓It matters that we should study English well.It doesn't matter whatever he said.It makes no difference to me whether he will come to attend the wedding.14If it were not for…/ If it had not been for…= Were it not for… / Had it not been for…要不是因为...（虚拟语气）If it were not for your help, I would still be in trouble. Had it not been for your help, I wouldn't have finished the work on time.it 常见习语1. Got it. / I have got it. 我明白了。
英语作文中会用到的It固定搭配.doc
英语作文中会用到的It固定搭配今天主要是It作形式主语常用的固定搭配，日常口语也经常用到。
It+be+形容词+that从句It is necessary that... 有必要...It is important that... 重要的是...It is obvious that ... 很明显It is strange that ... 奇怪的是It is likely that... 可能是...It is true that ... 诚然...例句：It is obvious that he is not a liar but a truth seeker.很明显他不是一个说谎的人而是一个真相探索者。
It+be+-ed分词+that从句It is believed that... 人们相信...It is konwn to all that... 众所周知...It has been decided that ... 已经决定...It must be pointed out that ... 必须指出的是...It is to be discussed that... 有待讨论...It is said that ... 据说...例句：It has been decided that the book be revised.已经决定这本书要修改。
It+be+名词+that从句It is common knowledge that... ...是常识It is a surprise that... 令人惊奇的是...It is a pity that ... 遗憾的是...It is no wonder that... 不足为奇的是...It is a mystery that ... 令人神秘不解的是...例句：It is common knowledge that the earth moves round the sun.地球围着太阳转这是常识。
高考英语辅导 语法 It句型精讲
高考英语辅导语法 It句型精讲高考英语语法: It句型1. It + be + adj. + (for sb) to do sth → sth + be + adj. + to doIt is not easy to learn English. (English is not easyto learn.)备用词：difficult, necessary, important, quick, hard, etc.2. It + be + adj. + of sb to do sth → sb. + be + adj.+ to do sthIt was foolish of Tom to sell such a suit as that to a millionaire.(Tom was foolish to sell such a suit as that to a millionaire.)备用词：wise, clever, bright, kind, nice, silly, stupid, cruel, etc.3. It t akes sb + some time + to do sth → sb spendstime in doing sthIt took him two days to find the elephant.(He spent two days in finding the elephant.)4. It is no use doing sth.It is no use regretting your past mistakes.备用词：no good, useless, etc.5. It costs sb. + money + to do sthIt cost them 36,000 francs to buy the necklace.→ The necklace cost them 36,000 francs .They spent 36,000 franc on the necklace.They spent 36,000 francs (in) buying the necklace.They paid 36,000 francs for the necklace.They bought the necklace for 36,000 francs.6. It + be + adj. (n.) + that-clauseIt is very clear that he’s round and tall like a tree.It is a pity that she has made such a mistake.备用词：natural, surprising, true, wonderful, etc.7.It + be + adj. + that-clause (should do sth)It is necessary that he (should) be present at the meeting.备用词：strange, important,impossble8. It + be + p.p. + that-clauseit is said that he has been ill for years. (He is said to have been…)备用词：reported, known, believed, decided, announced, etc.9. It + be + p.p. + that-clause (should do sth.)It is demanded that the homework (should) be finished at once.备用词：ordered, suggested, required, requested, etc.10. It seems + that-clause → sb. + seems + to do sth.It seems that they are talking. (They seem to be talking.)备用词：happen11. It is + some time since-clause → sb. has + p.p. + for timeIt is three years since he came here. (He has been here for years.)12. It is + 被强调局部 + that (who)It is through struggle that we learn this truth.13. It + be time + for sth / to do sth. / that-clauseIt is time for supper. It is time to have supper.It is time that we should have supper.It is time that we had supper.14. It + be + long(时间段）+ before-clauseIt will not be long before we turn our hope into reality.15. It is (just) like sb. to do sth.该句型为某人（恰恰）是。
高三英语一轮复习写作专题：避免头重脚轻的it句型)(1)
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2.I’d/I’ll appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激 I would appreciate it if you can give me some advice on how to solve these problems. 如果你能给我一些怎样处理这些问题的建议，我将不胜感激。 3.sb. likes/loves/hates/dislikes it when...某人喜欢/不喜欢…… I dislike it when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don’t like. 我不喜欢中国主人不停地给我夹我不喜欢的菜。
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4.难怪他的英语口语那么好！他在英国待过两年。 It is no surprise/wonder that his oral English is so good.He stayed in England for two years.
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二、it作形式宾语的常用句型 1.动词＋it＋形容词/名词＋(to) do/doing/that从句(常见的动词有：find，feel， think，consider，make，believe，guess，suppose，assume) (1)He has made it clear that the meeting will not be put off. 他已宣布会议不会被推迟。 (2)In a word，wild release makes it much more convenient for us to choose what books we like. 总之，自由分享使得我们选择所喜欢的书籍方便得多。(2015·重庆有身份标识将被点亮，随时随地彰显尊贵身份。
“It”竟然有这么多用法，你绝对没想到！
“It”竟然有这么多用法，你绝对没想到！It的用法及其句型和固定搭配，是英语语法的重点、难点，也是高考的热点。
01、It 指情形、行为等That’s just it —I can’t work when you’re making so much noise.原因就在这里——你弄出这么大的声音, 我工作不了。
His mother warned him never to go to the Internet cafe, but it didn’t work.他妈妈告诫他不要去网吧，但毫无用处。
02、 It指人(未知的人或婴儿)— Someone is knocking at the door; go and see who it is.有人敲门，去看看是谁?— It must be the milkman.一定是送奶工。
What a beautiful baby — is it a girl?多么好看的婴儿啊, 她是女孩吗？03、 It指环境，情况等If it’s convenient, I can see you tomorrow.要是方便的话, 我明天可以见你。
It’s getting very competitive in the car industry.汽车工业方面的竞争日益加剧。
04、 It作形式主语当动词不定式或that从句充当主语时，把主语移到句尾，用it来填补正常的主语位置。
在这种情况下，it称之为形式主语，后移成分为后移主语或真实主语。
例如：It’s surprising that he should have passed the test.It’s a pity / shame that he should ask for money from aforeigner.It worried her a bit that her hair was turning grey.It was believed that the earth was flat in the old times. (=The earth was believed to be flat in the old times.)It will take them more than ten years to complete the project.05、 It作形式宾语It作形式宾语，可以指代后面真正的宾语。
中高考专题-it用法总结it做形式主语形式宾语常用句型总结
中高考复习专题-it用法总结it常用句型短语1.it作形式主语常用句型。
（1）It is a pity／shame that...真可惜······（2）It is no wonder that...······不足为奇／并不奇怪（3）It seems／appears that...似乎／看来······（4）It looks／seems as if／as though...看起来／似乎／好像······（5）It happens that...碰巧······（6）It occurs to／comes to／strikes／hits sb. that...某人突然想起来······（7）It is said／reported that...据说／据报道··...·（8）It is certain that...肯定······（9）It is well known／acknowledged that...众所周知······（10）It is no use／no good doing sth.做某事没用／没好处（11）It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花某人一些时间2.it作形式宾语常用句型。
（1）主语＋think／believe／suppose／consider／feel／make／keep...＋it＋adj.／n.＋for／of＋sb.to do sth.／that从句（2）主语＋think／believe／suppose／consider／feel／make／keep...＋it+useless/no use/no good...doing sth.3．与it相关的其他常用短语和句型。
(完整版)It”用法及其句型和固定搭配专练
“ It 用”法及其句型和固定搭配专练"It" 用法及其句型和固定搭配，是高中英语语法的要点、难点，又是近几年高考的热门，所以应赐予充足的重视，现将 it 用法概括以下：一、 It 用作实词表达以下观点 :指代前文提到的事物，前文中的this, that ；代替前文中的内容；指代一位性别不明的小孩或未知的人；指代未指明但讲话两方都知道的那件事；指代时间、天气、天气、距离等自然现象二、 It 用作形式主语代替作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词，而把真实作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
It 作形式主语的常有句型：1.代作主语的动词不定式，其句型为(1) It be adj. (for sb.) to do sth.此处adj. 往常为描绘事件的形容词：easy, difficult, hard, necessary, unnecessary, possible, impossible, likely, unlikely, right, wrong, important, unimportant, legal, illegal, well-mannered, ill-mannered, polite, impolite, clear, obvious, certain, suitable, proper, fit, useful, useless, dangerous例 It is illegal (for a teenager) to drive a car without a license.(2) It be adj. of sb. to do sth.此处 adj. 往常为描绘人的形容词： kind, unkind, nice, rude, cruel, considerate, thoughtful, thoughtless, careful, careless, silly, foolish, stupid, clever, wise, crazy.例 It's kind of you to help me with the problem.(3) It 代替作主语的动名词的常有句型It's no good/use doingIt's (well)worth doingIt's (well)worth one's while doing/to doIt's (well)worth while doing/ to do例 It's no use crying over spilt milk.2. It 代替作主语的从句常有句型(1) It is + noun + 从句例 It is no secret that the president wants to have a second term at office.(2) It is adj. +clauseIt's surprising that(should)居然⋯⋯It's a pity/shame that(should)居然⋯⋯例 It's important that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.(=It's of much importance that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.)(3) It verb sb. + clause= It is v-ing + clauseIt+surprise/delight/interest/disappoint/worry/disturb/annoy/amaze/bother/concern/frighten/please/anger sb. that例 It worried me that she drove so fast.(= It was worrying that she drove so fast.)(4) It verb (to sb.) that= sb/sth verb to do(verb = appear, seem, come about, emerge, follow, chance, happen, occur, transpire, turn out , work out) 例 It (so) happened/chanced that they were out.(= They happened/chanced to be out.)(5)It is v- ed that=sb/sth is to do(verb=say, report, think, believe, hope, expect, agree, accept, decide, determine, intend, plan, understand, know）例 It is said that the couple have gotten divorced.(=The couple are said to have gotten divorced.)(6) It is v- ed that(should)(verb=demand, request, require, order, suggest, advise, recommend例 It is suggested that they should begin with the third question.三、 It 作主语的句型1. It takes sb.to do(=sb takes 某人to用do多长 )时间做某事例 It took the men a week to mend our roof.(= The men took a week to mend our roof.)2. It's (just)(un)like sb. to do（不）像某人做某事的风格例 It was (just) like him to think of helping us.3. It's (about/high) time that-edshould是该/v做某事的时候了例 It's(about/high) time that we should take action.4. It's the x- th time (that)have-ed v第几次做某事了例 It's the third time that he has failed the driving test.5. It is/has been since continuous-ed(持续v性动词 ) 某动作已有多长时间不发生了例 It's 10 years that he lived here6.It was(not) before过( 不)了多长时间某动作发生了例It was not long before they arrived.四、 It 作形式宾语用来代替作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词，而把真实作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
高考英语 关于It的20个常用句式
高考英语关于It的20个常用句式【说明】该句型是强调句型，将被强调的放在前面，其他局部置于之后，强调的主语如果是人，可以用来替换。
如果把这种句型构造划掉后，应该是一个完整的句子，这也是判断强调句型与其他从句的方法。
【例句】It was they that /who cleaned the classroom yesterday.It was in the street that I met her father.【说明】该句型译成汉语“直到……才”，可以说是的强调形式。
【例句】It was not until she took off her sun glasses that I realized she was a film star.=Not until she took off her sun glasses did I realize she was a film star.=I didn’t realize she was a famous film star until she took off her sun glasses.【说明】该句型中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句，常译为“清楚(显然、真的、肯定)”是主语从句最常见的构造。
【例句】It is very clear that he’s round and tall like a tree.=That he’s round and tall like a tree is very clear.【说明】由于主句中的形容词不同，that后的从句中要用虚拟语气(should+动词原形)should 可以省去。
建议记住该句型中的形容词。
【例句】It is important that we (should) learn English well.It is necessary that he (should) remember these words.【说明】该句型中的it 仍是形式主语，真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句。
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【英语】高考必考点：it的固定句式集锦
第一，it作形式主语的常见句型
(1)it替代动词不定式的常见句型为：
①It+ be+ adj+ (for sb.) to do sth.
此处的形容词通常为描述事件的形容词：easy, difficult, hard, necessary, unnecessary, possible等。
如：
It is illegal for a teenager to drive a car without a license.
②It +be+ adj.+of sb. to do sth.
此处的形容词通常为描述人的形容词：kind, unkind, nice, rude, cruel等。
如：
It’s kind of you to help me with the problem.
(2)it替代动词-ing的常见句型：
It’s no good/use doing...
It’s (well) worth doing...
如：
It’s no use crying over spilt milk.
(3)it替代从句的常见句型：
①It +be+n.+that从句如：
It is no secret that the president wants to have a second term in office.
②It +be+adj.（important, necessary, surprising...）+that从句
从句中的谓语动词用"should+动词原形"形式，且should可省略。
如：
It’s important that you should apologize to her for your
rudeness.
③It +v.+sb.+that从句= It +be+ v-ing +that从句如：
It worried me that she drove so fast.(= It was worrying that she drove so fast.)
④It+v.(+to sb.)+ that从句
常用动词或短语有appear, seem, come about, emerge, follow, chance, happen, occur, transpire, turn out, work out等。
如：It (so) happened/chanced that they were out.(= They happened/chanced to be out.)
⑤It +be+ v-ed +that从句
常用动词有say, report, think, believe, hope, expect, agree, accept, decide, determine, intend, plan, understand, know等。
如：
It is said that the couple have gotten divorced.(=The couple are said to have gotten divorced.)
⑥It +be +v-ed + that...(should)...
常用动词有demand, request, require, order, suggest, advise, recommend等。
如：
It is suggested that they should begin with the third question.
第二，it除了作形式主语外，也可以作形式宾语，如动词find, think, consider, feel, make等，这些词后常用it作形式宾语，替代其后的动词不定式或从句。
此外，英语中动词appreciate, enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer等之后，常用it作形式宾语，替代
其后的when/if从句。
如：
I find it interesting to talk with her. 我觉得与她聊天很有趣。
I think it possible that she would like to help you. 我认为她帮助你是有可能的。
【典例1】
＿＿is the sun that gives off light and heat, which makes ＿＿possible for plants to grow.
A. It; it
B. That; those
C. This; it
D. This; them
{错因分析} 如果考生对it作形式宾语及含it的强调句型掌握得不牢固，就会造成误选。
{解析} 分析句子结构可知，第一空考查强调句型的基本结构：it is/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他部分，故用it；第二空用it作形式宾语，其真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
答案为A项。
【典例2】
To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then ＿＿of her colleagues.
A. that
B. one
C. ones
D. those
{错因分析} 很多考生看到横线后的of就错误地选择了B、C项，没有弄清句子要表达的意思。
{解析} 句意：使她高兴的是，Della首先赢得了她的学生的信任,然后又获得了同事的信任。
空后面的"of her colleagues"与前面的"of her students"是同样的结构，因此此空应该选择that来替代the trust，以避免重复。
答案为A项。
【典例3】
I’d appreciate ＿＿if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.（2014·陕西）
A. it
B. you
C. one
D. this
{错因分析} 考生如果没有掌握这个知识点"英语中动词appreciate, enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer等之后，常用it＋when/if从句"，在做此题时就很容易误选选项。
{解析} 句意：如果你能够让我提前知道你是否要来，我会非常感激。
根据句子的结构，此空在句中作形式宾语，而真正的宾语为if所引导的从句，故要用it。
故答案为A。
第三，含it的固定用法
forget it没关系，休想，不必在意
get it 明白了，理解了，知道了
I can’t help it我没办法
make it 获得成功，幸免于难
as it is 照现状
It depends.看情况而定。
Don’t mention it.不客气。
Take it easy.别着急。
believe it or not 信不信由你
see to it that ... 确保……
depend upon it ...请相信……
take it for granted that...认为……是理所当然的
It makes no difference at all.一点关系也没有。
It’s hard to say.很难说。
It won’t do.不行。
fight it out 辩论出结果
How comes it?这是怎么搞的？
make a day of it 痛痛快快玩一整天
nothing for it 别无他法
同学们，有关it更多的用法和经典例句请您关注试题调研七彩梦想系列一《高考状元纠错笔记》，本书会有更精彩的讲解内容和解题技巧。
不容错过哦！。