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地理专业词汇英语翻译(43)_地理专业英语词汇

地理专业词汇英语翻译(43)_地理专业英语词汇

growing season 生长期growth 生长growth curve 生长曲线growth factor 生长因子growth information 长势信息growth regulator 生长第物质growth ring 生长轮growth substance 生长物质grubbing 挖除伐根gruenerite 铁闪石guanite 鸟粪石guano 鸟粪guidance 制导guide copy 底图guide elements 旨元素guide fossil 标准化石gulch 冲沟gulf 海湾gully erosion 挖深浸蚀gullying 沟道下切gum tree forest 桉村林gust 阵风gust frequency 阵风频率gustiness 阵性gutenberg discontinuity 古登堡间断面guttation 吐水gymnosperms 裸子植物gypsic horizon 石膏层gypsic xerosols 石膏干旱土gypsic yermosols 石膏漠境土gypsophil 喜石膏植物gypsophilous plants 喜石膏植物gypsophyte 石膏植物gypsum crust 石膏结壳gypsum salt series 石膏盐分系列gypsuming 施用石膏gyre 环流gyro 陀螺仪gyrocompass 回转罗盘gyrostat 回转稳定器gyrotheodolite 陀螺经纬仪gyttja 腐殖泥habit 习惯habitat 生境habitat conditions 生境条件habitat factor 生境因素hachure 晕线hachure method 地貌晕线方法hachured map 晕线图hachures 晕线hachures of a relief feature 地貌晕线hachures of relief by shadow 阴影晕线法hachuring 地貌晕线法hade 伸角hafnium 铪hail 雹hailstone 雹块hailstorm 雹灾hair crack 细裂hair hygrometer 毛发湿度计haircap moss spruce forest 金发藓云杉林hairline 细线hakutoite 白头岩half earth plant 半地中植物half image 半影half life 半减期half sheet 半页图half shrub 半灌木half sphere 半球half tone 半色调half tone block 线划铅版half tone print 半色怠刷half value period 半减期halfbog soil 半沼泽土haliplankton 海水浮游生物halloysite 叙永石halmyrolysis 海底分解halo 光晕halocline 盐跃层halogen rocks 盐类岩石halomorphic soil 盐成土halophile 适盐生物halophilism 嗜盐性halophytes 盐生植物halophytic vegetation 盐生植被haloplankton 咸水浮游生物haloseries 盐生演替系列halzoun 片吸虫病hamada 石漠hand camera 手提摄影机hand colouring 手工着色hand lettering 手写注记hand operated camera 手控摄影机hand photogrammetric camera 手控摄影机hanging glacier 悬冰川hanging junction 悬垂合流悬垂汇流hanging valley 悬谷hanging wall 上盘hanging water 悬着水hanling radius 酌半径haplaquent 普通潮新成土haplaquept 普通潮始成土haplaquod 普通潮灰土haplaquoll 弱发育潮软土haplic acrisols 典型强淋溶土haplic andosols 弱发育暗色土haplic cambisols 普通始成土haplic cherozems 普通黑钙土haplic ferralsols 普通黄红色铁铝土haplic gleysols 普通潜育土haplic kastanozems 普通栗钙土haplic luvisols 弱发育淋溶土haplic phaiozems 典型灰色森林草原土haplic planosols 普通粘磐土haplic podzoluvisols 普通灰化土haplic solonchaks 弱发育盐土haplic solonetz 弱发育碱土haplic xerosols 薄层干旱土haplic yermosols 薄层漠境土haploboroll 薄层极地软土haplohumod 薄层腐殖灰土haplohumox 薄层腐殖质氧化土haplohumult 薄层腐殖质老成土haplorthod 普通灰土haplorthox 薄层正常氧化土haploxeralf 薄层干热淋溶土hapludoll 薄层湿软土hapludult 薄层湿老成土haplumbrept 薄层暗始成土haplustalf 薄层干淋溶土haplustoll 普通干软土harbour chart 港口图hard acid 硬酸hard base 硬碱hard copy 硬拷贝hard cushion vegetation 硬叶垫状植被hard grasses 硬禾本科植物hard leaved forest 硬叶林hard negative 硬底片hard pan 硬盘hard rock 硬岩石hard target 硬目标hard water 硬水hardened horizon 硬层hardening 锻炼hardness 硬度hardness of water 水的硬度hardware 硬件hardware of automated cartography 自动制图硬件hardwood forest 阔叶手harmonic analysis 低分析harmonic curve 低曲线harmonic fold 谐和褶皱harmonic trend surface analysis 低瞧面分析harmotome 交沸石harrow 耙harrowing 耙地harvest 收获harvester 收割机hatchettite 伪晶蜡石hatching 晕线hatching of water surface 水域晕线hausmannite 黑锰矿hawaiian high 夏威夷高压hay 干草hay harvest 干草收割haystack 干草堆haze 轻雾haze reduction filter 去雾滤光片hazel coppice 榛林hazel nut 榛head drop 落差head erosion 头部侵蚀heading stage 抽穗期headward erosion 向源侵蚀headwater 河源头headwind 逆风health resort 疗养地health resort zone 疗养地带healthy leaves 健康叶片heap cloud 直展云heart wood 木芯heat absorption 吸热heat apoplexy 热射病heat balance 热量平衡heat budget 热量平衡heat equator 热赤道heat equilibrium 热平衡heat exchange 热交换heat exchange in atmosphere 大气中热量交换heat exchange in sea 海中热量交换heat exchange in soil 土壤中热量交换heat flow 热流。

地理专业词汇英语翻译(33)

地理专业词汇英语翻译(33)

地理专业词汇英语翻译(33)地理专业词汇英语翻译(33)地理专业词汇英语翻译(33)earth axis 地轴earth crust 地壳earth current 大地电流earth dam 土坝earth ellipsoid 地球椭圆体earth flow 土流earth hummock 土岗earth interior 地球内部earth layer 土层earth magnetism 地磁earth mound 土堤earth pole 地极earth pressure 地压earth radiation 地球辐射earth resource technology satellite 地球资源技术卫星earth rotation 地球自转earth satellite 地球卫星earth science 地球科学earth slide 土崩earth station 地面站earth surface 地面earth synchronous orbit 地球同步轨道earth thermometer 地温表earth tide 地潮earth wax 地蜡earth's core 地核;地球中心带earth's crust 地壳earth's spheroid 地球回转椭圆体earthquake 地震earthquake disaster 地震灾情earthquake fault 地震断层earthquake magnitude 地震等级earthquake mechanism 地震机制earthquake proof construction 抗震建筑earthquake region 震区earthquake sound 地声earthquake zone 地震带earthworm 蚯蚓earthworm dejection structure 蚯蚓粪结构east longitude 东经easterlies 东风easting 东行航程easual species 偶见种ebb 落潮ebb current 落潮流ebb tide 落潮ebullioscope 酒精气压器eccentric angle 偏心角eccentricity 偏心率ecesis 定居echellite 白沸石echelon dissection 雁行状切割echelon fault 阶状断层echelon fissures 雁行裂缝echelon fold 阶状褶皱echelon folding 雁行状褶皱echelon fracture 雁列式断裂echelon structure 雁行构造echinodermata 棘皮动物echinoderms 棘皮动物echo fluctuation 回波涨落echo height 回波高度echo intensity 回波强度echo power 回波功率echo sounding 回声测深echometer 测深仪eclipse 食ecliptic 黄道ecliptic coordinates 黄道坐标ecliptic latitude 黄纬ecliptic longitude 黄经ecliptic pole 黄极ecliptic system 黄道坐标ecocide 生态灭绝ecoclimate 生态气候ecocline 生态倾群ecogenesis 生态进化ecological agriculture 生态农业ecological amplitude 生态幅度ecological balance 生态平衡ecological environment 生态环境ecological factor 生态因素ecological geography 生态地理学ecological map 生态地图ecological niche 生态龛位ecological optimum 生态最适度ecological series 生态系列ecological system 生态系统ecological vicariant 生态代替种ecology 生态学economic geography 经济地理economic geology 经济地质economic information system 经济信息系统economic map 经济地图ecosystem 生态系ecosystem autoregulation 生态系统自动第ecosystem components 生态系统组份ecosystem function 生态系统功能ecosystem resilience 生态系统复原能力ecosystem structure 生态系统结构ecosystem type 生态系统型ecosystematic information system 生态信息系统ecotone 过渡交错区ecotope 生态环境ecotype 生态型ectendotrophic mycorrhiza 内外菌根ectodynamomorphic soil 外动力型土壤ectoparasite 外寄生物edaphic climax 土壤演替顶极edaphic factor 土壤因素edaphic formation 土壤群系edaphogenic succession 土壤发生演替edaphology 土壤学edaphon 土居生物edaphophyte 土壤植物edatope 土壤环境eddy 旋涡eddy diffusion 涡动扩散eddy erosion in river bed 涡林蚀eddy friction 涡动摩擦eddy motion 涡动eddy's structure 涡旋结构edge binding 镶边edge enhancement 边缘增强edge feature 边缘特征edge matching 地图接边edge water 边缘水edging 镶边edificators 建群种edition note 版次说明edwardsite 独居石effective aperture 有效孔径effective drainage porosity 有效孔隙度effective grain size 有效粒径effective ionic radius 有效离子半径effective moisture 有效水分effective precipitation 有效降水量effective radiation 有效辐射effective rainfall 有效降雨effervescence 泡沸efflorescence 盐霜effluent 出水effluent river 潜水补给河effluent stream 潜水补给河effusive rock 喷发岩egyptian chlorosis 热带萎黄病eigenvalue 特盏eigenvector 本镇量ejection 喷出ek value 能量系数elastic deformation 弹性形变elastic limit 弹性限度elastic wave 弹性波elasticity 弹性elaterite 弹性沥青electric charge 电荷electric charge distribution 电荷分布electric conductivity 电导率electric double layer 双电层electric field 电场electric power system 电力系统electric shutter 电动快门electrical conductivity of water 水的电导率electrical logging 电测井electrical resistance thermometer 电阻温度计electro optical distance measurement 光电测距electro ultrafiltration 电超滤electrochemical affinity 电化亲合势electrochemical equivalent 电化当量electrochemical potential 电化势electrochemical series 电化序electrochemistry 电化学electrode 电极electrofiltration 电滤酌electrokinetic potential 动电位地理专业词汇英语翻译(33) 相关内容:。

地理词汇

地理词汇

地理词汇entisol 新成土entrenched meander 嵌入曲流;深切曲流entrenched stream 嵌入河;深切河entrenched valley 嵌入〔河〕entrepot 转口港entrepreneur 企业家entrepreneurial factor 企业管理因素environmental capacity 环境容量environmental conservation 环境保护environmental constraint 环境限制environmental degradation 环境退化environmental education 环境教育environmental gradient 环境梯度environmental hazard 环境灾害;环境危害environmental impact 环境影响environmental impact statment 环境影响报告environmental improvement 环境改善environmental lapse rate 环境〔温度〕environmental perception 环境感观environmental planning 环境规则environmental pollution 环境污染environmental quality 环境质素environmental resources 环境资源environmental risk 环境风险Eocene epoch 始新世epeirogenic movement 造陆运动ephermeral (1)短生植物,(2)短生ephermeral stream 季节性河流;间歇〔性〕epicdermis 表皮epicentre 震央;震中epiphyte 附生植物Equator 赤道equatorial air mass 赤道气团equatorial climate 赤道气候equatorial low 赤道低〔气〕equatorial rain forest 赤道雨林equatorial trough 赤道低压槽eradication of disease 消除疾病erg (sandy desert) 砂质荒漠;砂质沙漠erodibility 可侵蚀性erosion 侵蚀erosion cycle 侵蚀循环erratic 漂石eruption 爆发escarpment 单斜山;马头丘estancia 大牧场(南美)estate (1)大农场,(2)estuarine delta 河口三角洲estuary 河口湾ethnic area 种族区ethnic group 种族群ethnic minority 少数种族ethnic segregation 种族隔离Eurasia 欧亚大洲eustasy 海面升降;海面进退eustatic movement 海面升降运动eutrophic 富养分eutrophication 富养化〔作用〕evaporation 蒸发〔作用〕evapotranspiration 蒸发蒸腾作用even (regular) slope 均匀坡evergreen forest 常绿林evolution 演化;进化excavation (1)掘蚀,(2)挖掘excessive urbanization 过度城市化exchange capacity 交换量exchangeable cation 交换性阳离子;交换性正离子exfoliation 剥离〔作用〕exhaust gas 废气;排气exhumation 剥露〔作用〕exogenic process 外力作用;外成作用exotic river 外源河exponential curve 指数曲线export 出口export-oriented industry 出口导向工业exposed coast 裸露海岸;暴露海岸extended family 大家庭extensive farming 粗放式农业;广耕法external economies 外部经济效益external force 外〔营〕external migration 国外迁移;境外迁移extinct species 已灭绝生物品种extinct volcano 死火山extinction of species 品种灭绝extrapolation 外推法;外插法extreme climate 极端气候extreme environment 极端环境extreme event 极端事件extreme value 极值extrusion 喷出;挤出extrusive rock 喷出岩extrusive vulcanicity 喷出火山作用eye of tropical cyclone 〔热带气旋〕fabricating industry 装配工业factor of location 区位因素;布局因素factor of production 生产因素factor substitution 因素代替Fahrenheit scale 华氏温度表fall-line 瀑布线(美)fallow 休耕fallow time 休耕时间family planning 家庭计划;计划生育family-life cycle 家庭生活周期farm size 农场面积farm unit 农场单位farmer's calender 农民行事历farming 农业;耕作farming efficiency 农耕效率farming landscape 农业景观farming method 耕作方法farming practice 农耕方式farming research 农业研究farming season 农事季节farming settlement 农业聚落farming system 农业系统farmland 农地farmstead 农庄fathom line 〔等〕fault 断层;断裂fault breccia 断层角砾岩fault line 断层线;断裂线fault plane 断层面fault scarp 断层崖faulting 断层〔作用〕fault-line scarp 断层线崖fauna 动物群;动物区系fazenda 大农场(巴西)feature 形貌;特征feedback 反馈feedback loop 反馈环feeder road 支线公路feeding habit 摄食习性fell-field (1)荒高地,(2)稀矮植物区felspar (feldspar) 长石fen 沼泽fern 羊齿类动物;蕨ferrallitic soil 铁铝土Ferrel's law 费利尔定律ferricrete 铁质壳ferruginous soil 铁质土;富铁土fertility (1)肥力,(2)生育力,(3)出生率fertilizer 肥料fetch 吹程;浪程field boundary 农田边界field capacity (field moisture capacity) 田间持水量field crop 杂粮;大田作物field investigation 实地调查field moisture capacity (foeld capacity) 田间持水量field observation 实地观察;野外观察field of view 视野;视场field reconnaissance 实地查勘;野外查勘;实地初测;野外初测field size 农地面积field sketching 实地描绘;野外描绘field study 实地考察;野外考察field survey 实地调查;野外调查filtration 过滤financial centre 金融中心fine texture soil 幼质地土壤fine-grained rock 幼粒岩石finger lake 指状湖finished product 制成品finite population 有限总体fiord (fjord) 峡湾firebreak 隔火路firn (neve) 粒雪;永久积翮;永久冰雪fish pond 鱼塘fishing ground 渔场fissure eruption 裂缝喷发fixed cost 固定成本fixed dune 固定沙丘fjord (fiord) 峡湾flash flood 洪滥;山洪暴发flat rock 平岩flatted factory 分层工厂大厦flat-topped hill 平顶山floating dock 浮坞floating population (1)浮动人口,(2)水上人口flocculation 絮凝〔作用〕flood (1)泛滥,(2)洪水flood abatement 消洪;灭洪flood alleviation 缓洪flood control 防洪;洪水控制flood crest (peak) 洪峰flood damage 洪〔水灾〕flood detention 滞洪flood discharge 洪水流量flood diversion 分洪flood duration (period) 汛期;洪水期flood forecasting (prediction) 洪水预报flood frequency 洪水频率flood hazard 洪患flood hydrograph 洪水过程线flood insurance 洪水保险flood irrigation 漫灌;淹灌flood level 洪水位flood peak (crest) 洪峰flood period (duaration) 汛期;洪水期flood prediction (forecasting) 洪水预报flood proofing 防洪flood protection 防洪;防汛flood regulation 洪水调节flood relief channel (floodway) 分洪道flood season 洪水季;汛期flood stage 洪水位flood storage 蓄洪flood wall 防洪墙flood warning 洪水警报flooding routing 洪水演算flooding wave 洪水波floodplain 泛滥平原floodplain management 泛滥平原管理floodway (flood relief channel) 分洪道flora 植物群;植物区系flow chart 流程图flow diagram 流程图flow line 流向线flow of energy 能量流动flow of resources 资源流动flow of structure 流状构造flow-line map 流向线图fluvial deposit 河流沉积物fluvial landform 河流地貌;河流地形fluvial morphology 河流形态fluvial process 河流作用fluviological deposit 冰水沉积物focal point 汇点;焦点focal region 汇点区fodder crop 饲料作物foehn (fohn) 焚风fog 雾fog drip 雾滴fohn (foehn) 焚风fold 褶曲;褶皱fold mountain 褶曲山;褶皱山folding 褶曲〔作用〕foliated structure 菊状结构food chain 食物链food crop 粮食作物food processing industry 食品加工业food web 食物网foodhill settlement 山麓聚落footloose industry 无导向工业;随意区位工业forced migration 强迫迁移foreground 前景foreland 前地foreshock 前震foreshore 前滩forest 森林;树林forest floor (1)林地,(2)林床;林地被覆物forest reserve 护林区forestry 林业form ratio 宽深比(河流)forward bearing 向前方位fossil 化石fossil oil 化石燃料fracture zone 裂缝带fragment 碎屑free face 崖壁;直坡free-market economy 自由市场经济freeze-thaw action 冻融作用freezing 结冰freezing level 结冰高度freight rate 运费率;运价frequency 频数;频率;次数frequency distribution 频率分布frequency polygon 频数多边形;频率多边形fresh rock 新鲜岩石friable rock 酥炸土friction 摩擦;阻力friction of distance 路程阻力frictional drag (resistance) 摩擦曳力;摩擦阻力frictional layer 摩擦层frictional resistance (drag) 摩擦阻力;摩擦曳力frigid zone 寒带fringing reef 岸礁;边礁;裙焦front 锋frontal fog 锋面雾frontal precipitation 锋面降水frontal rain 锋面雨frontogenesis 锋生〔作用〕frontolysis 锋消〔作用〕frost 霜frost action (frost shattering) 冻裂〔作用〕frost wedging 冻楔作用frost-free days (period) 无霜期fruit gathering 野果采摘fuel 燃料fumarole 喷气孔fume 烟function 功能functional classification 功能分类functional hierarchy 功能层系functional segregation 功能分化functional specialization 功能专门店functional unit 功能单位functional zone 功能区fungicide 杀真菌剂fungus 真菌furrow irrigation 沟灌gabbro 辉长岩galaxy 星系gale 大风;烈风gallery forest 走廊林gap 山峡gap town 峡口城市garden city 花园城市garment industry 制衣业;成衣业gaseous waste 气体废料gauging station 测水站;水文测量站gelifaction 胶凝〔作用〕genetics 遗传学gentle slope 缓坡geo 海蚀隙geochemical cycle 地球化学循环geographical (true) north 正北geographical inertia 地理惯性geographical information system (GIS) 地理信息系统geologic (geological) time scale 地质年〔代〕geological age 地质年代geology 地质学geometric distribution 几何分布geometric progression 几何等级geostrophic wind 地转风geosyncline 地槽geothermal power 地热能geyser 间歇喷泉ghetto 〔城市中〕gill netting 刺网法glacial deposit (drift) 冰川沉积物;冰碛glacial landform 冰川地貌;冰川地形glacial plain 冰成平原glacial recession (retreat) 冰川后退glacial snout 冰川鼻;冰川前端glacial till (till) 冰川沉积物;冰碛物glacial trought 冰川槽glaciated valley 冰川谷glaciation 冰川作用glacier 冰川;冰河glaciofluvial deposit 冰水沉积;冰河沉积;冰川沉积gleization (gleying) 潜育〔作用〕gley soil 潜育土gleying (gleization) 潜育〔作用〕global circulation 全球环流global warming 全球增温globe 地球仪gneiss 片麻岩Gondwanaland 冈瓦那古陆gorge 峡谷gour (mushroom rock, pedestral rock) 菌状石;风蚀柱graben (rift valley) 地堑;裂谷grade (1)均夷,(2)粒级,(3)等级,(4)地度graded profile 均衡剖面gradient 坡度gradient wind 梯度风grain diameter 粒径grain elevator 谷物仓库granite 花岗岩granular distintegration 粒状崩解granule 团粒;颗粒graph 图表graphical interpretation 图表阐析graphical representation 图示;以图样表达grassland (1)草原,(2)草地gravel 砂砾gravity 重力;地心吸力gravity flow 重力水流gravity model 引力模式;重力模式grazing 放牧great circle 大图圈green area 绿化地区green belt 绿化带green manure 绿肥green philosophy 绿色哲学Green Revolution 绿色革命greenhouse effect 温室气体Greenwich (Prime) meridian 本初子午线grey desert soil 灰钙土grey desert steppe soil 灰色荒漠草原土grey-brown desert soil 灰棕色荒漠土grey-brown forest soil 灰棕色森林土grid 〔方〕grid line 格网线;图网线grid method 格网法;图网法grid north 格网北;图网北grid pattern 格网状grid reference 格网坐标;图网坐标grid road pattern 格网状道路型式grid square 格网方格;图网方格gridiron method 方格法grike 〔岩〕grinding 研磨作用gross domestic product (GDP) 国内生产总值;本地生产总值gross national product (GNP) 国民生产总值gross national product (GNP) per capita 人均国民生产总值gross primary production 总第一级生产量;总初级生产量gross raw material 毛量原料ground moraine 底碛ground photograph 地面照片ground radiation 地面幅射ground water 地下水ground water recharge 地下水补给groundmass 基质grouped data 分组数据;分组资料;分类数据;分类资料growing season 生长期growth centre 成长中心growth form 生长型groyne 海堤guard cell 保卫细胞gully 冲沟gully control 沟蚀防治gully erosion (gullying) 冲沟侵蚀;沟蚀gust 阵风gypsum 石膏habitat 生境hachuring 晕滃法Hadley cell 哈得来环流圈haematite (hematite) 赤铁矿hail 雹hailstone 雹块hailstorm 雹暴halo 晕;日晕halomorphic soil 盐成土halophilous plant (halophyte) 盐生植物hamada (hammade, rocky desert) 石〔质荒〕hamlet 小村庄hammade (hammade, rocky desert) 石〔质荒〕hand specimen 手标本handicraft industry 手工业hanging glacier 悬冰川hanging valley 悬谷hardness 硬度hardpan 硬盘hardwood 硬木Harris & Ullman's Multi-Nuclei Model 哈里期和乌尔复核心模式harvest 收成;收获haulage 运费hazard 灾害;公害haze 霾head of navigation 通航终点headland 岬headwater erosion 向源侵蚀;溯源侵蚀headwater erosion 源头heat (thermal) capacity 热容量heat (thermal) pollution 热污染heat absorption 热吸收heat balance 热量平衡heat budget 热量收支heat island 热岛heat release 放热heat transfer 热量输送heat wave 热浪heath 荒原heavy industry 重工业heavy metal 重金属heavy soil 黏重土〔壤〕hectare 公顷hectopascal (hPa) 百帕斯卡hematite (haematite) 赤铁矿herb 草本植物herbicide 除草剂;除莠剂herbivore 食草动物Hercynian mountain-building movement 海西造山运动herding 畜牧hertz 赫(频率单位)heterogeneous 异类;异质heterotroph 异养生物hierarchy 层系;阶层high class residential zone 高等阶层住宅区;高尚住宅区high density development 高密度发展high order function 高级功能high order goods 高档商品high pressure area 高压区high pressure system 高压系统high technology 高科技high tide 高潮;满潮highland climate 高山气候high-order manufacturing 高级工业high-rise building 高建楼宇high-rise development 高建发展high-water mark 高潮线;高水位线highway transport 公路运输hill-shading 晕渲法;阴影法hinterland 腹地histogram 直方图historical factor 历史因素historical inertia 历史惯性histosol 有机土;泥灰土;沼泽土hoar frost 白霜hobby-farmer 业余农民Holocene epoch 全新世Home Ownership Scheme 居者有其屋计划homeostasis 自动平衡;体内平衡homestead 家园;田园;宅地homogeneous 同类;同质honeycomb weathering 蜂窝状风化〔作用〕horizantal integration 水平式合拼;横向合并;横向联合horizantal linkage (lateral linkage) 水平式联系;横向联系horizon (1)地平线,(2)土层horizontal distance (equivalent) 水平距离horizontal scale 水平比例〔尺〕horn (pyramidal peak) 角峰horse latitudes 亚热带无风带horst 地垒horticulture 园艺〔业〕host 寄主hot desert 热带荒漠;热带沙漠hot spring 温泉household 户;户口housing estate 屋housing problem 房屋问题Hoyt's Sector Theory 霍伊特楔形模式;霍伊特扇形模式human adjustment 人为调节;人为调节的行动humic acid 腐殖酸humid climate 湿润气候humidity 湿度humification 腐殖质化〔作用〕humus 腐殖质hurricane 飓风hybrid 杂种hydration 水化〔作用〕hydraulic action 水力作用hydraulic head 〔压力〕hydraulic radius 水力半径hydridaisation 杂交;杂化hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydro-electric power 水力发电hydrograph 水文过程线hydrological (water) cycle 水分循环hydrology 水文学hydrolysis 水解〔作用〕hydromorphic soil 水成土hydrophyte 水生植物hydrosphere 水圈;水界hygrometer 湿度计hygrophyte 湿生植物hygroscopic nuclei 吸湿核心hygroscopic water 浅成岩hypothesis 假设hypothesis testing 假设检验ice age 冰河时期;冰期ice cap 冰盖;冰冠ice cap climate 冰盖气候;冰冠气候ice crystal 冰晶;冰晶体ice nuclei 冰核ice sheet 冰原;冰盖iceberg 冰山ice-dammed lake 冰堰湖igneous activity 岩浆活动igneous rock 火成岩illiteracy rate 文盲率illuvial horizon 淀积层immature soil 未成年土immigrant 移民immigration 国外移入impended drainage 不良排水impermeable 不透水impermeable rock 不透水岩impervious rock 不透水岩import 进口import substitution 代替进口;进口取代in situ 原位incineration 焚化;焚烧incised meander 深切曲流inclination of the earth's axis 地轴倾斜度independent variable 自变量;自变数index 指数;指标indicator species 指示物种indigenous population 土著indigenous species 本地品种induced earthquake 诱发地震industrial activity 工业活动industrial agglomeration 工业集聚industrial area 工业区industrial base 工业基地industrial chain 工业链锁industrial development 工业发展industrial dispersion 工业离散industrial district 工业区industrial estate 工业industrial growth 工业增加industrial inertia 工业惯性industrial land use 工业土地利用industrial landscape 工业景观industrial linkage 工业联系industrial location 工业区位industrial pattern 工业型式industrial population 工业人口industrial relocation 工业区位转移Industrial Revolution 工业革命industrial sector 工业部门;工业部份industrial shift 工业转移industrial sururb 市效工业区industrial waste 工业废料industrial zone 工业区industrialization 工业化industry (1)工业,(2)行业infant mortality rate 婴儿死亡率infanticide 杀婴infiltration rate 下渗率;渗润率infinite population 无限总体inflation 通货膨胀inflitration 下渗〔作用〕informal recreational activities 非形式化康乐活动infrared radiation 红外线幅射infrastructure 基本建设;基本设施inland drainage 内陆水系inland port 内陆港inlet 小湾in-migration 国内人口迁移;向内人口迁移inner city 内城区inner city decay 内城衰落inorhanic pollutant 无机污染物input 投入;输入insecticide 杀虫剂inselberg 岛山;残丘inshore fishing 近岸捕鱼insolation 日射instability 不稳定〔状态〕如需要转载,请注明来自FanE『翻译中国』http;///institutional factor 制度因素institutional influence 制度影响institutional land use 社团土地利用instrusion 侵入instrusive rock 侵入岩instrusive vulcanicity 侵入火山活动integrated iron and steel works 钢铁联合企业intensity of development 发展密度intensity of rainfall 降雨强度intensive farming 精耕法;集约式农业interception (1)截留,(2)截取intercropping 间种〔法〕interdependence 相互依赖interflow 间层流;表层流interlocking spur 交错山咀intermediate technology 中等科技intermittent stream 间竭河流;断续河流;季节河流intermontance basin 山间盆地internal force 内〔营〕internal migration 国内迁移;境内迁移internal structure of city 城市内部结构International Date Line 国际日期〔变更〕interpolation 插值〔法〕interquartile range 四分位数间距interrelationship 相互关系interrupted stream 中断河Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) 热带幅合带inter-tropical front 热带锋inter-urban interaction 城市间相互作用inter-urban migration 城市间人口迁移interviewing 访问intervisibility 互见度intra-urban interaction 市内相互作用intra-urban migration 市内人口迁移intra-urban mobility 市内流动intra-urban transport 市内运输intrazonal soil 隐域土invasion 〔植物〕inversion layer 逆温层investment 投资ionisation 电离〔作用〕iron and steel industry 钢铁业irregular (uneven) slope 不均匀坡irrigation 灌溉irrigation canal 灌溉渠island arc 岛弧isobar 等压线isobaric surface 等压面isodapane 等总运费线isohyet 等雨量线isolated state 孤立国isoline (isopleth) 等值线isoline map 等值线地图isopleth 等值线isoseismal line 等震线isostasy 地壳均衡isostatic adjustment 〔地壳〕isotherm 等温线isotim 等运费线isthmus 地峡jet stream 射流;〔对流层顶〕joint 节理joule 焦耳journey to school 上学旅程journey to shop 购物旅程journey to work 上班旅程Jurassic period 侏罗纪kame 冰砾阜kame terrace 冰砾阶地kaolin 高岭土karez 坎儿井karst region 岩溶地区;喀斯特地区katabatic wind 下坡风kettle (kettle hole) 锅穴key 图例kilojoule 千焦耳kinetic energy 动能knick point 裂点;节点knoll 圆丘knot (1)浬/小时;浬,(2)山结Koppen's climate classification 柯本气候分类〔法〕krasnozem 红壤K-value K值labour 劳力;劳动力;劳工labour mobility 劳工流动[性]labour resources 劳力资源labour-intensive industry 劳工密集工业labour-oriented industry 劳工导向工业laccolith 岩株; 岩盖lacustrine deposit 湖泊沉积lacustrine plain 湖成平原ladang 迁移农业; 移动性农业; 游耕(东南亚) lafe expectancy 预期寿命lagoon (1)舄湖, (2)气化塘laissez-faire policy 自由放任政策lake 湖泊laminar flow 层流; 片流land breze 陆风land extensive industry 广占土地工业land intensive industry 土地集约工业land pollution 陆地污染; 土地污染land reform 土地改革land rent 地租land subsidence 土地沉陷; 地陷; 地面沉降land tenure 土地占有制land use (utlization) 土地利用land use adjustment 土地利用调整land use classification 土地利用分类land use intensity 土地利用密度land use map 土地利用图land use pattern 土地利用型式land use survey 土地利用调查land use type 土地利用类型land use zone 土地用途区land use zoning 土地用途分区制land utilization (use) 土地利用land value 地价landfill 堆填区landform 地貌; 地形landlocked country 内地国家landlordism 地主所有制landmark 地界标志landmass 陆块land-ownership 土地拥有权landscape 景观landscape evaluation 景观评价landslide (landslip) 山泥倾泻; 山崩lapilli 火山砾lapse rate [温度]递减率;[温度]直减率large scale map 大比例[尺]地图latent heat 潜热lateral erosion 侧蚀; 旁蚀lateral linkage (horizontal linkage) 水平式联系; 横向联系lateral moraine 侧[冰]碛laterite 砖红壤laterization 砖红壤化[作用]latitude 纬度latitudinal extent 纬度相距; 纬线跨度latosol 砖红壤性土Laurasia 劳亚古陆lava 熔岩lava cone 熔岩锥lava dome 熔岩穹lava flow 熔岩流lava pleateau 熔岩高原layer colouring (tinting) 分层着色法leaching 淋溶[作用] ; 淋滤[作用]least cost 最低成本least-cost location 最低成本区位leeward slope 背风坡legend 图例; 图式leguminous crop 豆科作物less developed country 欠发达国家levee (natural dyke) 天然堤levee failure 崩堤; 决堤level of development 发展水平level crossing 平交道levelling (1)削平; 夷平[作用], (2)平整土地, (3)水准测量ley (1)临时性草地, (2)轮作草地ley crop 休闲期作物ley farming 休闲期耕作liana 藤本植物lichen 地衣life cycle 生命周期life form 生活型life table 生命表light industry 轻工业light intensity 光强度light soil 轻质土lightening 闪电lignite 褐煤limb of fold 褶曲翼lime 石灰lime accumulation 石灰累积[作用]limestone 石灰岩limiting factor 限制因素limon 黄土(欧洲)line (linear) scale 直线比例尺line fising (lining) 绳钓法line graph 线形图line of weakness 弱线line transect 横切线; 线状样条linear (line) scale 直线比例尺linear city 长形城市linear settlement 带状聚落lining (line fishing) 绳钓法linkage 联系lithosol 石质土lithosphere 岩石圈litter (1)枯枝落叶; 枯死地被物, (2)垃圾littoral zone 滨海带; 海岸带livestock rearing 畜养[业] ; 饲养[业] ; 畜牧[业] livestock waste collection 禽畜废物收集load 搬运物; 负载物loam 壤土loamy sand 壤质沙土local wind 地方性风; 本地风locality 地点location 区位locational analysis 区位分析locational factor 区位因素locational pattern 区位型式locational quotient 区位商数locational rent 区位租locational requirment 区位需求locational triangle 区位三角形lock 船闸; 水闸lode 矿脉loess 黄土log graph 对数图logarithm 对数logging 伐木long (longitudinal)profile 纵剖面long lining 延绳[钓]法long term planning 长期规划long wave 长波long=range forecasting 长期预报longitude 经度longitudinal (concordant)coast 顺向海岸; 纵式淤岸longitudinal (long) profile 纵剖面longitudinal dune 纵向沙丘longitudinal extent 经度相距; 经线跨度longitudinal wave 纵波longshore drift 沿岸漂移Lorenz curve 罗兰氏曲线low class residential zone 低等阶层住宅区low density development 低密度发展low order function 低级功能low order goods 低级商品low pressure area 低压区low pressure system 低压系统low technology 低科技low tide 低潮lower class limit 组下限lower course 下游lower-income group 较低收入组别lowland 低地low-order manufacturing 初级工业low-rise development 低建发展low-water mark 低潮线; 低水位线lumbering 伐木[业]macronutrient 主要营养素magma 岩浆magnetic declination (variation) 磁偏角magnetic north 磁北magnetic variation (declination) 磁偏角magnitude 强度main stream 干流mallee scrub 桉树灌丛(澳洲)malnutrition 营养不良Malthusian theory 马尔萨斯〔人口〕mangrove 红树林man-land ratio 人地比率man-land relationship 人地关系man-made earthquake 人为地震manpower resources 人力资源mantle (1)地幔;(2)风化覆盖层mantle plume 地幔热柱manufactured goods 制成品manufacturing industry 制造业manure 粪肥map enlargement 地图放大〔法〕map extract 地图摘录map interpretation 地图阐释;地图判读map projection 地图投影map reading 地图阅读map reduction 地图缩小〔法〕map symbol 地图符号mapping 地图编绘;绘图marble 大理岩;大理石marginal cost 边际成本marginal land 边际用地;边际地marine (martime) climate 海洋〔性〕marine organism 海洋生物maritime (marine) climate 海洋〔性〕maritime air mass 海洋气团market area 市场区market gardening (truck farming) 园艺农业;蔬菜耕种market threshold 市场限值market town 墟镇marketing principle 市场原则market-oriented industry 市场导向工业marsh 沼泽;湿地mass movement (mass wastage, mass wasting) 块体移动;块体运动;物质坡移mass production 大量生产;大规模生产mass transit 集体运输mass wasting (mass movement, mass wastage) 块体运动;块体移动;物质坡移material index 原料指数matrix 〔矩〕mature soil 成年土maximum temperature 最高温度maximum thermometer 最高温度计meadow soil 草甸土mean 平均值mean annual temperature 年平均温度mean daily temperature 日平均温度mean deviation 平均差;平均偏差mean sea level 平均海平面meander 曲流;河曲measurement 量度mechanical (physical) weathering 机械性风化;物理性风化mechanically formed sedimentary rock 机械作用形成的沉积岩mechanization 机械化medial moraine 中〔冰〕median 中位数Mediterranean agriculture 地中海式农业Mediterranean climate 地中海〔式〕megahertz 兆赫(频率单位,千周/秋)megalopolis 大城市群区;巨大城市带;巨大都会带megathermal climate 高温气候melting pot 各种族融化地(美)meltwater 融水mental map 意象图mercury barometer 水银气压计meridian 子午线;经线merino sheep 麦兰奴种绵羊mesa 方山;平顶山mesophyte 中生植物mesothermal climate 中温气候Mesozoic era 中生代metabolism 代谢作用metamorphic rock 变质岩metamorphism 变质作用meteorology 气象学methane 甲烷;沼气metropolis 都会metropolitan area 都会区metropolitan primacy 大都会首市现象mica 云母microclimate 微气候;小气候microclimatic survey 微气候测量;小气候测量micron 微米micronutrient 微量营养素micro-organism 微生物microrelief 微地形microthermal climate 低温气候mid-Atlantic ridge 大西洋中脊middle course 中流middle-class residential zone 游中等阶层住宅区middle-income group 中等收入组别mid-latitude desert 中纬度荒漠;中纬度沙漠mid-latitude zone 中纬度地带midnight-sun 夜半太阳mid-oceanic ridge 大洋中脊mid-year population 年中人口migration 迁移migratory dune 流动沙丘milestone 里程碑Milky Way 银河millet (1)小米,(2)狗尾草属植物millibar 亳巴million city 百万人口城市Minamate disease 水鈱病(日);甲基汞中毒mineral 矿物mineral resources 矿物资源mineral soil 矿物质土壤mineralization 矿化作用minimum temperature 最低温度minimum thermometer 最低温度计mining 采矿minority group 少数群minority race 少数民族Miocene epoch 中新世miracle rice 奇迹米misfit stream 不〔相〕mist 薄雾mistral 密史脱拉风(地中海北岸)mixed farming 混合农业mixed land use 混合土地利用mobile belt 活动带mobility 流动性modal class 众数组mode 众数mode of transport 运输方式model (1)模式,(2)模型moderately populated 中量人口密度Mohorovicic Discontinuity (Moho) 莫霍〔洛维奇〕moisture 水分;湿气;水汽molasse (1)磨砾石,(2)稠糖浆mollisol 软土molten rock 熔岩monadnock 残丘monitoring 监测;监察monoculture 单一作物种monopoly 独占;垄断;专卖monsoon 季〔候〕monsoon climate 季风气候monsoon forest 季风林montane (mountain) forest 高山树林mor 粗腐殖质;酸性有机质moraine 冰碛moraine-dammed lake 冰碛堰塞湖more developed country 较发达国家mortality rate 死亡率moss 藓motor-car industry 汽车制造业mottled zone 斑纹带mountain 高山mountain (montane) forest 高山树林mountain arc 山弧mountain barrier 高山屏障mountain breeze (wind) 山风mountain building 造山运动mountain climate 高山气候mountain range 山脉mountain root 山根mountain wind (breeze) 山风mud-flat 泥滩mudflow 泥流mudstone 泥岩mulch 覆盖物mull 细腐殖质multi-function city 多功能城市multinational enterprise 跨国企业multiple cropping 复种;多造耕作multiple nuclei model 多核心模式multiplier effect 乘数效应multi-purpose scheme 多目标计划;多用途计划multi-purpose trip 多目标旅程multi-storey building 多层建筑物municipality 〔直辖〕mushroom rock (gour, pedestal rock) 菌状石;风蚀柱nappe 逆掩褶曲;推覆体national primacy 国家性首市现象nationality 国籍natural arch 天然拱natural disaster 自然灾害natural dyke (levee) 天然堤natural ecosystem 自然生态系统natural environment 自然环境natural harbour 天然港natural hazard 自然灾害natural increase 自然增长natural landscape 自然景观natural resources 自然资源natural selection 自然选择natural system 自然系统natural vegetation 自然植被nature conservation 自然保护nature reserve 自然保护区nature trail 自然教育径nearest neighbour analysis 最近邻分析negative correlation 负相关negative feedback 负反馈negative population growth 负人口增长negative relationship 负关系;负相关negative skewness 负偏态neighbourhood shopping centre 邻近购物中心neo-natal mortality rate 新生婴儿死亡率nesting 镶嵌net migration 净移民〔量〕net primary production 净第一级生产量;净初级生产量net solar radiation 净太阳辐射net terrestrial radiation 净地面辐射network 网;网络neve (firn) 粒雪;永久积雪;永久冰雪new town 新市镇niche (1)雪,(2)小生境nimbostratus 雨层云nimbus 雨云nitric acid 硝酸nitrification 硝化作用nitrogen cycle 氮循环nitrogen fixation 固氮作用nitrogen-fixing bacteria 硝化细菌nocturnal cooling 夜间冷却nodal city 中心市nodal region 核心区node 集点nodule 球;结核noise barriers 隔音板noise pollution 噪音污染nomadic herding 游牧业nominal scale 名目分类non-basic sector 非基础部门non-biodegradable 不能生物降解non-renewable resources 非再生资源norm 规范;标准;常模normal curve 正态〔分布〕normal distribution 正态分布;常态分布normal fault 正断层normal lapse rate 正常〔温度〕North Pole 北极northeast trades 东北信风northern hemisphere 北半球northing 北行线notch 〔海蚀〕nourishment 营养物nuclear energy 核能nuclear family 核心家庭nuclear fission 核分裂;核裂变nuclear fusion 核聚变nuclear pollution 核〔能〕nuclear power 核动力nuclear power plant 核电厂nuclear reactor 核反应堆nucleated pattern 核心型式nucleated settlement 核心聚落nucleation 聚集null hypothesis 虚假设nullah 渠number line 数线nutrient 养分nutrient cycling 养分循环nutrient enrichment 养分富集oasis 绿洲;沃洲oasis farming 绿洲农业;沃洲农业oblique aerial photograph 倾斜航空照片;倾斜空中照片obsequent stream 逆向河occluded front 锢囚锋occlusion 锢囚〔作用〕occupational structure 职业结构ocean 海洋ocean basin 海洋盆地ocean current 洋流ocean trench 海沟oceanic (marine) climate 海洋〔性〕oceanic circulation 海洋环流oceanic crust 大洋地壳oceanic plate 海洋板块offensive trade 厌恶性行业offshore bar 滨外沙洲offshore fishing 深海捕鱼;远洋捕鱼作业offshore wind 离岸风oil derrick 油井架;钻井高塔oil refinery 炼油厂oil rig 钻油平台oil spill 〔海上〕如需要转载,请注明来自FanE『翻译中国』http;///漏油oil trap 油圈闭;油捕〔区〕如需要转载,请注明来自FanE『翻译中国』http;///oilfield 油田oil-shale 油页岩old fold mountain 古褶曲山脉;古褶皱山脉Oligocene epoch 渐新世omnivore 杂食动物onshore wind 向岸风open space 空旷地;游息用地open system 开放系统opencast mining 露天开采法opportunity cost 机会成optimal choice 本最佳选择optimal location 最优区位optimiser 争取最适宜情况者optimum condition 最适宜情况;最佳条件optimum population 适度人口orbit 轨道order (1)序;次序,(2)阶;级ordinal scale 等级分类Ordovician period 奥陶纪ore 矿;矿石organic matter 有机质organic pollutant 有机污染物organic soil 有机〔质〕如需要转载,请注明来自FanE『翻译中国』http;///土壤organic weathering 有机性风化organically formed sedimentart rock 生物作用形成的沉积岩organism 生物体;有机体orienteering 野外定向orienteering compass 定向罗盘orogenesis (orogeny) 造山作用orogeny (orogenesis) 造山作用orographic (relief) rain 地形雨orographic uplift 地形抬升outback 内陆(澳洲)outcrop 〔岩石〕如需要转载,请注明来自FanE『翻译中国』http;///露头outlying business district 外围商业发展区out-migration 向外迁移output (1)产出;(2)产量outwash deposit 冰水沉积物outwash plain 冰水沉积平原overburden 覆盖层overcast 天阴overcrowding 过度拥挤over-cultivation 过度耕作overfold 倒转褶曲overgrazing 过度放牧overhanging cliff 悬岩;陡壁overhead sun 当头日overland folw 表面径流overpopulation 人口过多;人口过剩overthrust fault 逆掩断层overthrust fold 逆掩褶曲over-urbanization 过度城市化oxbow lake (cut-off lake) 牛轭湖。

地理专业词汇英语翻译(50)

地理专业词汇英语翻译(50)

地理专业词汇英语翻译(50)地理专业词汇英语翻译(50)地理专业词汇英语翻译(50)metamorphic diffusion 变质扩散metamorphic facies series 变质相系metamorphic ore deposit 变质矿床metamorphic rock 变质岩metamorphic schists 变质片岩metamorphism 变质酌metamorphogenic deposits 变质矿床metamorphosis 变态metasomatic deposit 交代矿床metasomatism 交代酌metasome 交代矿物metastable state 亚稳状态metazoa 后生动物meteor 燎meteor crater 陨石坑meteoric dust 燎埃meteoric water 天落水meteorite 陨石meteorograph 气象计;气象记录仪meteoroid 宇宙尘meteorological acoustics 气象声学meteorological chart 气象图meteorological element 气象要素meteorological information 气象情报meteorological insturment 气象仪器meteorological message 天气报告meteorological observation 气象观测meteorological observational tower 气球观测塔meteorological observatory 气象台meteorological optical range 气象光学距离meteorological optics 气象光学meteorological phenomenon 气象现象meteorological radar 气象雷达meteorological rocket 气象火箭meteorological satellite 气象卫星meteorological thermodynamics 气象热力学meteorological tide 气象潮meteorological visibility range 气象能见距离meteorology 气象学meteorotropism 气候铅性methane bacteria 甲烷细菌method 方法method of analogue 类比法method of angle observation in all combination 全组合测角法method of areas 面积法method of cartographic representation 地图表示法method of cartographic symbols 地图符号法method of direct coordinate 直角坐标法method of direct observation 直接观测法method of direction observation in rounds 全圆测回法method of indirect observation 间接观测法method of induction 归纳法method of iteration 迭代法method of least squares 最小二乘法method of measurement 测量方法method of neutron activation 中子话化法method of polar coordinates 极坐标法method of representation by means of cartographic symbols 地图符号法method of successive corrections 逐渐改正法methyl violet 甲基紫metrophotography 摄影测量学mica schist 云母片岩micaceous iron ore 云母铁矿micagneiss 云母片麻岩micelle 胶束micrinite 碎片体micro altimeter 微高度计micro nutrient 微量营养元素microanalysis 微量分析microanalyzer 微量分析器microanemometer 微风速器microbalance 微量天平microbarograph 自记微气压计microbe 微生物microbial oxidation 微生物氧化microbial prospecting 微生物勘探microbiological anomaly 微生物异常microbiology 微生物学microchemical analysis 微量化学分析microcinematography 显微电影术microclimate 小气候microclimate of mire 沼泽小气候microclimatology 小气候学microcline 微斜长石microcrystalline structure 微晶型结构microcrystalline texture 微晶质结构microdensitometer 侧微密度计microdensitometry 微密度测定microelement 痕量元素microenvironment 微环境microevolution 微进化microfauna 微动物区系microfissure 微裂隙microflora 微生物群落microfossils 微体化石microgeography 微观地理学microgeomorphology 微地貌学microgranite 微花岗岩microhabitat 小环境microhydrology 微水文学microlite 微晶microlithotype of coal 显微煤岩类型micromanipulation 显微操作micrometeorograph 微气象记录仪micrometeorology 微气象学micrometer 测微计micrometer microscope 测微显微镜micrometer value 测微浦划值microoceanography 微海洋学microorganism 微生物micropaleontological method 微体古生物法micropaleontology 微古生物学micropedology 微土壤学microphylly 小叶microphysiography 显微地文学microplankton 小型浮游生物microplate 微板块micropluviometer 微雨量计micropolarimeter 测微偏振计micropopulation 微生物群microporosity 微孔隙度microprocessor 微处理机microradiography 显微射线照相术microradiometer 显微辐射计microrelief 小地形microscope 显微镜microscopic analysis 显微分析microscopic theodolite 读数显微镜经纬仪microscopy 显微镜检查microsection 薄片microseismic movement 微震microseismic region 微震区microseisms 微震microskeleton 微骨架microsome 微粒体microspectrophotometry 微量分光光度测定法microsporangium 小孢子囊microspore 小孢子microstructure 微结构microtherm 低温植物microtome 切片机microtopography 微地形学;小地貌microwave altimeter 微波测高计microwave hologram radar 微波全息雷达microwave holography 微波全息microwave image 微波影像microwave radar image matching guidance 微波雷达图像匹配制导microwave radiation from sea surface 海面微波辐射microwave radiometer 微波辐射计microwave remote sensing 微波遥感microwave scattering 微波散射microwave sounding 微波测深microwave spectrometer 微波频谱仪地理专业词汇英语翻译(50) 相关内容:。

中英互译地理、地质领域翻译术语_专联译盟网

中英互译地理、地质领域翻译术语_专联译盟网

废弃abandon阿布石ablykite阿尔布阶albian阿尔布阶albian stage阿尔冈纪algonkian阿尔冈系algonkian system阿卡德阶acadian stage阿林阶alenian stage阿氏硼镁石aksaite锕actinium锕系元素actinides锕铀actinouranium艾氏螺旋airy's spiral艾氏相airy phase暗绿云母adamsite白岗岩alaskite伴生矿物accompanying mineral饱气带aeration zone铋磷灰石abukumalite边缘海adjacent sea变压区allobar变质营力agents of metamorphism冰长石adular冰长石adularia剥蚀ablation剥蚀abrade剥蚀角砾岩ablation breccia成体adult充气aeration刺状的acanthoid促进acceleration醋酸acetic acid醋酸盐acetate翠绿宝石alexandrite大气放射性air borne radioactivity大气浮游生物aeroplankton地台活化activation of platform地质专业航空摄影aerophotography of geology 蝶adjustment顶生孢子acrospore堆积accumulate堆积accumulation堆积冰碛accumulation moraine堆积冰碛accumulation till堆积阶地accumulation terrace堆积阶地aggradation terrace堆积平原aggradational plain堆积相accumulative phase多水高岭土abrazite二羟蒽醌alizarin翻底双晶acline twin反照率albedo放气阀air release valve放线菌类actinomyces非地转风ageostrophic wind非燃性生物岩acaustobiolite非燃性生物岩akaustobiolite非燃性生物岩akaustobiolith非生物因素abiotic factor废除abolition废孔abandoned well废弃的矿山abandoned mine分配allocation粉砂泥的aleuropelitic粉砂岩aleurolite丰度abundance风成地形aeolian landform风成碎屑岩aeolian clastics风成岩aerogenous rock风干air drying风积aeolian deposit风积土aeolian soil辐射对称的actinomorphic辐射对称的actinomorphous辐射幼虫actinula附加体accretion副的accessory副矿物accessory minerals腹abdominal fin腹部abdomen腹腔abdominal cavity腹肢abdominal appendage橄榄钙长岩allivalite刚玉adamantine spar管理admimistration光化测定actinometry光线矿abichite桂硅钙石afwillite海蚀abrasion海藻饼algal ball海藻饼algal biscuit航空测量aerial survey航空测图仪aerocartograph航空磁测aeromagnetic survey航空磁法勘探airborne magnetic prospecting 航空地磁仪airborne magnetometer航空地理学aerogeography航空地质学aerogeology航空电磁法airborne electromagnetic method 航空电磁法airborne electromagnetics航空甸airborne survey航空放射性测量aeroradioactive survey航空三角测量aerial triangulation航空摄影测量学aerophotogrammetry航空摄影地质图aerophotogeological map航空摄影机airial camera航空摄影学aerial photography航空摄影学aerophotography航空遥感airborne remote sensing褐帘石allanite黑沥青albertite红硅钙锰矿agnolite红菱沸石acadialite后效aftereffect后渊after deep厚壁孢子akinete坏晶石achiardite灰质粘土adobe辉硒银矿aguilarite辉斜岩algovite汇入afflux活动冰川active glacier活动构造型式active tectonic pattern活度activity活度系数activity coefficient活断层active fault活化activation活化测井activation logging活化法activation method活化分析activation analysis活化剂activator活化截面activation cross section活化络合物activated complex活化能activation energy活化水activated water活化台块activization platform block 活化吸附activated adsorption活化粘土activated clay活化作用activization活火山active volcano活性腐殖质active humus活性氢active hydrogen活性炭activated carbon活褶曲作用active folding火山碎屑角砾岩alloclastic breccia获得形质acquired character积温accumulated temperature 急尖的acute集合体aggregate集块熔岩agglomerate lava集块岩agglomerate集块岩状的agglomeratic寄生火口adventive crater寄生火山adventive volcano加成相additional phase加积aggradation加速度计accelerometer假色allochromatic colour假色allochromatism架空死aerial ropeway尖叶的acutifoliate坚硬的adamantine硷性岩alkalic rock硷性岩alkaline rock碱alkali碱度alkalinity碱覆盖坪alkali flat碱化alkalify碱化alkalize碱化作用alkalization碱金属alkali metal碱量滴定法alkalimetry碱泉alkaline spring碱土alkali soil碱土金属alkali earth metal碱土金属alkaline earth metal碱土族alkaline earth碱性橄榄玄武岩alkali olivine basalt碱性花岗岩alkali granti碱性辉石alkali pyroxene碱性辉石化alkaline pyroxenization碱性辉长岩alkali gabbro碱性交代作用alkaline metasomatism碱性角闪石化alkaline amphibolization 碱性苦橄岩alkalipicrite碱性溶液alkaline solution碱性土alkaline soil碱性玄武岩alkali basaet碱性岩类alkaline rocks碱性岩系alkali rock series碱性长石alkali feldspar碱性正长岩alkali syenit碱盐alkali salt碱液营养湖alkalitrophic lake交合汇流accordant junction胶体熟化ageing of colloids胶糟性adhesiveness胶着agglutination角砾混合岩agmatite搅拌agitation结核潜育层accretion gley金刚光泽adamantine lustre井的酸处理acidizing of well聚积层accumulation horizon聚集aggregation绝对构造absolute structure绝对黑体absolute black body绝对孔隙率absolute porosity绝对年代测定absolute dating绝对年代学absolute chronology绝对年龄absolute age绝对压力absolute pressure绝对重力势absolute geopotential绝热过程adiabatic process绝热冷却adiabatic cooling绝热平衡adiabatic equilibrium绝热温度梯度adiabatic lapse rate绝热温度梯度adiabatic temperature gradient 绝热线adiabat绝热线adiabatic curve绝热增温adiabatic heating绝热状态adiabatic state均匀变形affine deformation空瞰图airview空气冲洗钻井air flush drilling空气分离罐air separating tank空气枪air gun空气收缩air shrinkage空气淘析air elutriation空气压力air pressure空气压缩机air compressor空气制动air damping空气钻进air drilling口侧的adoral块砷镍矿aerugite浪蚀面abrasion surface累积岩adcumulate棱角褶皱accordion fold粒硅锰矿alleghanyite粒榴石allochroite链烷烃alkanes龄期age硫锰矿alabandine硫锰矿alabandite露岩基的acrobatholithic螺状硫银矿acanthite铝铁土allite绿蔷薇辉石allagite玛瑙agate脉状片麻岩adergneiss镁黄长石akermanite镁蛇纹石adigeite磨耗试验abrasionn test磨料;海蚀的abrasive磨蚀阶地abrasion terrace磨蚀台地abrasion platform钠滑石achlusite钠长斑岩albitophyre钠长石albite钠长石玢岩albitite钠长石化albitization钠长石双晶albite twin钠长英板岩adinole钠质火成岩agpaite铌铁锰矿adelpholite霓辉石aegirine augite霓石aegirine霓石aegirite年龄谱age spectra凝集素agglutinin农林地质学agroforestrial geology农业地貌学agricultural geomorphology 农业地质学agricultural geology农业地质学agrogeology农业水文学agrohydrologg偶见种accidental species排气孔air vent平峒adit气锤air hammer气动提升机air lift气火山air volcano气力分离器air separator气囊air sac气室air chamber铅灰石alamosite铅泡铋矿alaskaite前进advance浅闪石achromaite侵进水aggressive water侵蚀力agent of erosion侵蚀性水active water亲和力affinity亲缘关系affiliation球砷锰矿acrochordite球砷锰矿akrochordite日射表actinometer熔蚀皮ablation skin融蚀缘absorption border锐角等分线acute bisectrix三斜闪石aenigmatite闪铋矿agricolite上坡acclivity上升发育accelerated development烧结agglomeration砷钙镁石adelite砷水锰矿allactite砷锑矿allemontite深成贯入abyssal injection深成岩abyssal rock深海abyss深海沉积物abysmal deposits深海沉积物abyssal deposits深海沉积物abyssal sediments深海的abyssal深海丘陵区abyssal hills province深海相abyssal facies深红银矿aerosite深渊底栖带abyssal benthic zone生物碱alkaloid声波测井acoustic logging声波基底acoustic basement声波基底acoustic foundation石英二长岩adamellite石陨石aerolite石陨石aerolith时代鉴定age determination实际容积actual volume实在储藏量actual reserves使呈气态aerify适酸植物acidophilous plants适应adaptation适应辐射adaptive radiation适应性adaptability收肌adductor收肌筋痕adductor muscle scar收气admission寿山石agalmatolite水铝英石allophane水砷钾铀矿abernathyite水砷锌矿adamine水砷锌矿adamite苏铁植物时代age of cycads酸度acidity酸化acidification酸化acidulation酸碱平衡acid base equilibrium酸量滴定法acidimetry酸性白土acid earth酸性腐殖质acid humus酸性矿水排水acid mine drainage酸性泉acid spring酸性溶液acid solution酸性熔岩acidic lava酸性土acid soil酸性斜长石acid plagioclase酸性岩acid rock酸性岩acidite酸性营养湖acidotrophic lake他变作用allometamorphism他混合岩allomigmatite他生的allogenic他生的allothigenic他生矿物allogenic mineral他生演替allogenic succession他生元素allogenic element他相变质allophase metamorphism 添加addition铁石陨石aerosiderolite铁陨石aerosiderite通风隔墙abatis通气组织aeration tissue通气组织aerenchyma同位素丰度abundance of isotopes同质多形allopatric polymorphism 同质异晶allomorphism同质异形的allomorph同质异形的allomorphous透气性air permeability透视石achirite图解acf diagram acf图解akf diagram akf钍钛铀矿absite团积火山砾accretionary lapilli外成夕卡岩alloskarn外来的allochthonous外来植物adventitious plants 外源包体accidental inclusion 外源包体accidental xenolith 外展肌abductor外展肌abductor muscle微晶砷铜矿algodonite围岩adjacent rock围岩adjoining rock伟晶腊石adipocerite伟晶腊石adipocire无颌类agnatha无花被的achlamydeous无花萼的acalycine无花萼的acalycinous无茎的acaulescent无茎的acaulous无配子生殖agamogony无球粒陨石achondrite无色电气石achroite无头的acephalous无头幼虫acephalous larva无子叶的acotyledonous无子叶植物acotyledon吸附adsorption吸附剂adsorbent吸附剂adsorbing material 吸附能力adsorptive capacity 吸附水absorbed water吸附指示剂adsorption indicator 吸积理论accretion theory吸盘adhesive disk吸收absorption吸收端absorption edge吸收光谱absorption spectrum 吸收剂absorbent吸收率absorption factor吸收率absorptive capacity 吸收器absorber吸收曲线absorption curve吸收性absorptivity吸收轴absorption axis吸水井absorbing well硒钯矿allopalladium硒铁矿achavalite霞辉二长斑岩allochetite纤滑石agalite显衡隐晶质的adelogenic现实古生物学actuopalaeontology 现实论actualism腺样的adenoid象差aberration消融碛ablation moraine消融碛ablation till消色achromatize消色差achromatism消色差透镜achromatic lens消色物体achromatic body协议agreement星状中柱actinostele锈孢子aecidiospore锈孢子aeciospore需气生物aerobe雪花石膏alabaster雪花石膏alabastrite阳起绿色片岩相actinolitic greenschist facies 阳起片岩actinolite schist阳起石actinolite阳起石石棉actinolite asbestos移动板块active plate移积allochthonous deposit移置灰岩allochthonous limestone移置性褶曲allochthonous fold移置岩体allochthone异常变质作用abnormal metamorphism异常的abnormal异常干涉色abnormal interference color 异地生成煤allochthonous coal异化变质allochemical metamorphism 异速生长allometry异源抛出物accidental ejecta异质同晶现象allomerism易辉安山岩aleutite易解石aeschynite翼状的alar翼状的alary隐微晶质的adiagnostic英辉正长岩akerite英亩英尺acre foot硬石adamant有翼的alate余震aftershock元古代agnotozoic era元素丰度abundance of elements杂硅铝镍矿aidyrlite早成同源抛出物accessory ejecta藻灰岩algal limestone藻礁algal reef藻结构algal structure藻菌类algal fungi藻类algae藻类控制algae control藻类体alginite藻类学algology藻煤algal coal粘附adhesion粘附性的;附着adhering粘合集块岩agglutinate针硫铋铅矿aikinite针状的acerous针状的acicular针状的aciculiform真实actualily正边玄武岩absarokite织式遥感active remote sensing脂细胞adipose cell脂族化合物aliphatic compound轴双晶ala twin锥辉石acmite准确度accuracy浊变辉长岩allalinite紫苏变玄岩alboranite自然发生abiogenesis自然发生abiogeny更多翻译术语资料,可联系“专联译盟网”。

妙文翻译公司行业术语整理

妙文翻译公司行业术语整理

妙文翻译公司翻译样稿妙文翻译公司行业术语整理—地理(包括地理专业词汇)C类上海妙文翻译公司()地理(包括地理专业词汇)中英对照c horizon 母质层cadastral map 地籍图cadastral mapping 地籍测图cadastral photogrammetry 地籍摄影测量cadastre 地籍簿cadmium 镉cadmium pollution 镉污染caesium 铯cainozoic era 新生代caked mass 硬块caking coal 粘结性煤caking property 粘结性calamine 异极矿calc alkali basalt 钙碱性玄武岩calcarenite 钙屑灰岩calcareous algae 钙性藻类calcareous argillaceous sediments 石灰性粘质沉积物calcareous brown soil 石灰性棕色土calcareous concretion 石灰结核calcareous hardpan 石灰性硬磐calcareous lithosol 石灰性岩成土calcareous marl 钙质泥灰岩calcareous regosol 石灰性粗骨土calcareous sandstone 石灰质砂岩calcareous shale 石灰质页岩calcareous sinter 钙质凝灰岩calcareous skarn 钙质夕卡岩calcareous soil 石灰性土壤calcareous soils 石灰性土壤calcareous swamp meadow 钙质沼泽草旬calcareous tuff 钙质凝灰岩calcaric cambisols 石灰性始成土calcaric chernozems 石灰性黑钙土calcaric fluvisols 石灰性冲积土calcaric gleysols 石灰性潜育土calcaric phaiozems 石灰性黑土calcaric regosols 石灰性粗骨土calciaquoll 石灰性潮软土calciboroll 石灰性极地软土calcic cambisols 钙质始成土calcic chernozems 石灰性黑钙土calcic geochemical barrier 钙地球化学障calcic horizon 钙积层calcic kastanozems 石灰性栗钙土calcic luvisols 石灰性淋溶土calcic mull 钙质腐殖质calcic xerosols 钙质干旱土calcic yermosols 钙质漠境土calcicole plant 喜钙植物calcification 钙化calcifuge 嫌钙植物calcined phosphate fertilizer 烧制磷肥calciorthid 石灰磐旱成土calciphilous plant 喜钙植物calciphobe plant 嫌钙植物calciphyte 钙土植物calcite 方解石calcium oxide 氧化钙calciustoll 石灰磐干软土calcomalachite 钙孔雀石calculating rule 计算尺calculation 计算calculation accuracy 计算精度calculation method 计算方式calculation of vegetation covering ratio 植被率计算calculator 计算器计算机caldera 破火山口caldera lake 火口湖caledonian movement 加里东运动calibration 校准calibration curves 校正曲线californium 锎calm 无风caloric value 热价calorimetry 热量测定法calyx 萼cambic arenosols 过渡性红砂土cambic horizon 过渡层cambisols 始成土camborthid 厚层典型旱成土camera 摄影机camera deflection 镜箱偏转camera of transformer 纠正投影器camouflage 伪装camouflage net 伪装网camouflage with colors 迷彩伪装campaign intelligence 战役情报campos 热带草原canal 运河canal reach 运河河段canalization 沟渠化cancer 癌症cancrinite 钙霞石cannel coal 长焰煤canon of marine transgression 大陆海水进规程canonical correlation analysis 典型相关分析canonical correlation coefficient 典型相关系数canopy 株冠cantalite 疗松脂岩canyon 峡谷cap rock 盖岩capability 能力cape 岬capillaries 毛细管capillarity 毛细管现象capillary capacity 毛管容量capillary condensation 毛管凝结capillary force 毛管力capillary fringe 毛管边缘capillary humidity 毛管湿度capillary interstice 毛管孔隙capillary layer 毛管层capillary migration 毛管运行capillary movement 毛管运动capillary number 毛管值capillary percolation 毛管渗透capillary porosity 毛管孔隙度capillary potential 毛管势capillary rise 毛管上升capillary rising 毛管上升capillary seepage 毛管渗漏capillary water 毛管水capillitite 铁菱锰矿capturing 捕捉carbohemoglobin 碳酸血红蛋白carbohydrase 糖酶carbohydrate 碳水化物carbon 碳carbon compound 碳化合物carbon cycle 碳循环carbon dioxide spring 碳酸泉carbon nitrogen ratio 碳氮比carbon nutrition 碳素营养carbonaceous shale 碳质页岩carbonate 碳酸盐carbonate apatite 碳酸磷灰石carbonate concretion 碳酸盐结核carbonate soils 石灰性土壤carbonate spring 碳酸盐泉carbonatite 碳酸岩carbonatization 碳酸盐化carbonic acid 碳酸carbonification 碳化酌carbonization 碳化酌carboxylase 羧化酶carbuncle 痈carcinogenesis 癌形成carcinoma 癌症cardiac reflex 心反射cardinal point 四方cardiology 心病学cardioneourosis 心神经症caribou 驯鹿carnivores 肉食动物carnivorous animals 肉食动物carnotite 钒钾铀矿carpet like alpine meadow 高山寒毡草甸carried soil 运积土carrier 载体carrollite 硫铜钴矿carrot 胡萝carrying capacity of river 水列载量cartogram 统计图cartographic base 底图cartographic catalog system 地图目录系统cartographic communication 地图传输cartographic convention 制图规则cartographic data 制图数据cartographic data base 制图数据库cartographic document 制图资料cartographic generalization 制图综合cartographic grid 制图格网cartographic hardware 制图硬件cartographic information 地图信息cartographic program 制图程序cartographic represenation of area 面积表示cartographic representation 地图表示cartographic sketching 绘草图cartographic software 制图软件cartographic symbol 地图符号cartographic symbolization 图式符号cartographic technique 制图技术cartographic type 制图字体cartography 绘图法cartology 地图学cartometric aids 量图工具cartometry 地图量算cartouche 图廓花边caryopilite 肾硅锰矿caryoplasm 核质cascade 小瀑布cascade control 级联控制cassette 暗匣cassiterite 锡石catabolism 异化酌cataclasis 压碎cataclasite 压碎岩cataclastic rock 压碎岩catalysis 催化cataract 急流catastrophism 灾变说catchment 集水catchment area 汇伶积catchment basin 集水硫category 类catena 土链catenary complex 土链复域cathetometer 测高计cathode ray tube 阴极射线管cation exchange capacity 阳离子交换量cation fixation 阳离子固定cationogenic elements 阳离子基因元素cattail march 香蒲沼泽causality 因果律caustobiolith 可燃性有机岩cave animal 穴居动物cave deposits 洞穴沉积cave ices 洞穴冰cave site 洞穴遗迹cavern 洞cavern lake 岩洞湖cavernicole 穴居动物cavernous porosity 穴管状孔隙cavernous structure 穴管状结构caving zone 坍塌区cavity filling deposit 洞穴填充矿床cavity of dissolutiion 溶解洞cedar 雪松cedar forest 雪松林cedar grove 罗汗柏林cedarite 松脂石ceilometer 测云仪ceitocybe bescens 根腐病celadonite 绿鳞石celestial coordinates 天球坐标celestial equator 天球赤道celestial latitude 黄纬celestial longitude 黄经celestial meridian 天球子午线celestial pole 天极celestial sphere 天球celestine 天青石cell division 细胞分裂cell echo 单体回波cell membrane 细胞膜cellular cloud 细胞状云cellular dolomite 细胞状白云岩cellular soil 多孔状土壤cellulose decomposing bacteria 纤维素分解细菌celsian 钡长石cement 胶结物cementation 胶结cementation factor 胶结系数cenogenesis 新性发生cenotypal rocks 新相岩cenozoic era 新生代center line 中心线center of dispersal 分散中心center of glaciation 冰蚀中心center of gravity 重心center of origin 发源中心center of reticule 十字丝中心center of rotation 旋转中心centering 对中central cyclone 中心低气压central eruption 中心喷发central inhibition 中枢抑制central meridian 中央子午线central projection 中心投影centration 对中centrifugal moisture of soil 土壤离心含水量centrifuge moisture equivalent 离心持水当量centrosphere 地心圈cephalitis 脑炎cephalopoda 头足类ceraunograph 雷电仪cereal crops 谷物cerebral paralysis 脑性麻痹cerite 硅铈石cerium 铈cerolite 镁质多水高岭土cerussite 白铅矿cesarolite 铅锰矿chabasite 菱沸石chain 测链chain compound 链化合物chalcedony 玉髓chalcocite 辉铜矿chalcophile elements 亲铜元素chalcopyrite 黄铜矿chalk 白垩chalky soil 白垩质土壤chamaephytes 地上芽植物chamber of ore 矿袋chambered vein 囊状矿脉chamosite 鲕绿泥石change of shoreline 滨线变化changes of weather 天气变化channel 海峡channel by pass 泄水渠channel capacity 信道容量channel erosion 河槽冲刷channel fill deposit 河床沉积channel line 深泓线channel roughness 河道糙率character 性状character form of a map 地图特性character species 特罩characteristic curve 特性曲线characteristic radiation 特性辐射characteristic species 特罩characterizing element 示性元素charged particle 带电粒子chart 图chart datum 海图基准面chart paper 海图纸chasmophilous plant 石隙植物chasmophyte 石隙植物check dam 节制坝check irrigation 畦灌check station 检测站checking 检查chelate 螯形化合物chelate compound 螯形化合物chelating agent 螯合剂chelation 螯合酌chelatometric titration 螯合滴定chelatometry 螯合滴定chementation zone 胶结带chemical adsorption 化学吸附chemical affinity 化学亲合势chemical age 化学年龄chemical atomic weight scale 化学原子量标度chemical bond energy 化学键能量chemical change 化学变化chemical composition 化学成分chemical compound 化合物chemical constitution 化学结构chemical decomposition 化学分解chemical deposits 化学沉积chemical element 化学元素chemical eluvial ore deposit 化学残积矿床chemical energy 化学能chemical environment 化学环境chemical equilibrium 化学平衡chemical equivalent 化学当量chemical erosion 化学侵蚀chemical evolution 化学进化chemical evolution of environment 环境化学演化chemical formula 化学式chemical fossil 化学的化石chemical hydrology 水文化学chemical kinetics 化学动力学chemical mechanism 化学历程chemical mineralogy 矿物化学chemical mutagen 化学突然变异诱发源chemical oceanography 海洋化学chemical oxygen demand 化学需氧量chemical potential 化学势chemical precipitation 化学沉积酌chemical process 化学过程chemical property 化学性质chemical reaction 化学反应chemical remnant magnetization 化学剩余磁化chemical sediment 化学沉积物chemical subtraction 化学除杂chemical symbol 化学符号chemical treatment 化学处理chemical weathering 化学风化chemism 化学历程chemisorption 化学吸着chemonasty 感药性chemosphere 光化圈chemosynthesis 化学合成chemotaxis 签性chemotherapy 化学疗法chemotropism 向化性chenevixite 绿砷铁铜矿chenier plain 贝壳堤平原chernozem like aluvial soil 黑钙土状冲积土chernozem like soil 黑钙土状土壤chernozems 黑钙土chersophyte 干荒植物chert 燧石cherty loam 石英质壤土chessom 疏松土壤chessylite 蓝铜矿chestnut brown soil 栗钙土型棕钙土chestnut coloured soil 栗钙土chevron fold 尖顶褶皱chimera 嵌合体chimney 喷烟口chimney rocks 海蚀柱china clay 瓷土chionophile 适雪植物chionophobous organisms 嫌雪生物chip 破片chiseling 心土深耕chlorenchyma 绿色组织chloride 氯化物chlorination 氯化chlorine 氯chlorinity 氯度chlorinity of sea water 海水含氯量chlorite 绿泥石chlorite schist 绿泥片岩chloritization 绿泥石化chloritoid 硬绿泥石chlorophyll 叶绿素chlorophyll absorption band 叶绿素吸收带chlorophyll content 叶绿素含量chlorophyll detection 叶绿素探测chlorophyll effect 叶绿素效应chlorophyll high steep slope 叶绿素陡坡chlorophytes 绿藻纲植物chloroplast 叶绿体chloroplast pigment 叶绿体色素chlorosis 萎黄病chocolate soil 巧克力色土cholera 霍乱chomophyte 石隙植物chondrite 球粒陨石chondrodystrophia 软骨营养障碍chonolith 畸形岩盘chorographic map 地区一览图choroisotherm 空间等温线chorologic unit 分布单位chorology 生物分布学choropleth map 等值区域线图choropleth technique 分区统计图法chroma 色饱和度chromatic aberration 色差chromatic adaptation 彩色适应chromatic sensation 色觉chromatometer 比色计chromatophore 色素细胞chrome 铬chromic cambisols 深色始成土chromic luvisols 深色淋溶土chromic rendzinas 深色石灰土chromic vertisols 深色变性土chromite 铬铁矿chromite deposit 铬铁矿床chromium 铬chromium pollution 铬污染chronic endemic fluorosis 慢性地方性氟中毒chronograph 记时仪chronometer 时计chronomorphric soil 土壤年龄系列chronostratigraphy 年代地层学chronozone 年代带chrysolite 贵橄榄石chrysotile 纤蛇纹石chrysotile asbestos 纤蛇纹石ciminite 正边粗面粗玄岩cimolite 水磨土cinder 火山渣cinder cone 火山渣锥cinerite 火山凝灰岩cinnabar 辰砂ciplyite 磷硅钙石circle arc 圆弧circle diagram 圆形图解circle division 分度线circle of influence 影响圈circular arc 圆弧circular drainage system 环行排水系统circulating water 怜水circulation 循环circulation index 环粮数circumboreal 环北方的circumpolar vortex 环极涡旋cirque 冰斗cirque glacier 冰斗冰川cirque lake 冰斗湖cirque platform 冰斗台cirrhosis 硬变cirrocumulus 卷积云cirrostratus 卷层云cirrus 卷云cistern 水窖citrate 柠檬酸盐citric acid fermentation 柠檬酸发酵citrus blackfly 桔黑刺粉虱citrus culture 柑桔栽培citrus mealybug 桔粉蚧city center 市中心city climate 城市气候city fog 城市雾city map 城市图city survey 城市测量city wall 城垣civil engineering 土木工程学civil time 民用时civil twilight 民用曙暮光claization of soil 土壤粘土化clarian 亮煤clarification 澄清clarity 清晰性clarke number 克拉克clarks 克拉克class 纲class of soil 土纲classes of cities 城市类型classification 分类classification factor 分数因子classification image 分类图像classification map 分类图classification of landform 地形分类classification of organisms 生物分类classification of paddy soil 水稻土分类classification rule 分类规则classification soil 土壤分类classifier 分类器clastic anomaly 碎屑异常clastic eluvial ore deposit 碎屑残积矿床clastic parent material 碎屑母质clastic rock 碎屑岩clastic sediments 碎屑沉积物clastic texture 碎屑结构clay 粘土clay brown loam 粘质棕色壤土clay coating 粘粒胶膜clay complex 粘粒复合体clay content 粘粒含量clay deposit 粘土矿床clay desert 粘土荒漠clay film 粘粒胶膜clay flocculation 粘粒絮凝clay fraction 粘粒粒级clay gouge 耳巴泥clay humus complex 粘粒腐殖质复合体clay impoverishing 粘粒淋失clay loam 粘壤土clay marl 粘质泥灰岩clay mineral 粘土矿物clay particle 粘土粒clay plug 泥塞clay sand 粘质砂土clay sility loam 粘质粉砂壤土clay skin 粘粒胶膜clay slate 粘板岩clay soil 粘质土壤clay stone 粘土岩clay swelling 粘土膨胀clay warp 粘质淤积物clayed karst 粘质岩溶clayey soil 粘质土壤claying of soil 土壤粘土化claypan 粘磐cleaning 精选cleaning solution 洗涤液clear air echo 晴空回波clear air turbulence 晴空湍流clear cutting 皆伐clear felling 皆伐clearing 林地开垦cleavage 劈开cleavage face 分裂面cleavage plane 分裂面cliff 悬崖cliff glacier 悬崖冰川cliffed coast 浪蚀海岸climagram 气候图表climagraph 气候图表climate 气候climate divide 气候分界climate of city 城市气候climate of slopes 坡地气候climate optimum time 气候最宜期climate prediction 气候预报climatic belts 气候带climatic border 气候界限climatic change 气候变化climatic chart 气候图climatic classification 气候分类climatic climax 气候顶极climatic conditions 气候情况climatic cycle 气候循环climatic disease 气候病climatic division 气候区分climatic element 气候要素climatic factor 气候因素climatic geomorphology 气候地貌学climatic index 气候指数climatic optimum 气候适宜climatic province 气候区climatic snow line 气候雪线climatic soil type 气候性土类climatic succession 气候性演替climatic terrace 气候阶地climatic type 气候型climatic zonation 气候成带现象climatic zone 气候带climatogenic succession 气候性演替climatography 气候志climatology 气候学climatophytic soil 气候植物土壤climax 顶极climax complex 演替顶极群落复合体climbing plant 攀缘植物climbing stem 攀缘茎climography 气象志clino axis 斜轴clino diagonal axis 斜轴clinochlore 斜绿泥石clinographic projection 斜角投影clinometer 测斜仪clinosol 坡积土clinounconformity 斜交不整合clisere 气候演替系列clod 土块clonal selection 无性系选择clonorchiasis 华支睾吸虫病clonorchiosis 华支睾吸虫病close mapping 精密制图close meshed sieve 细孔筛close texture 致密质地closed basin 封闭盆地closed canopy 封闭株冠closed community 郁闭群落closed drainage basin 内凌地closed fault 闭合断层closed shell of electrons 封闭电子壳层closest packing 最密装填closing 闭合closing direction 闭合方向closure 闭合cloud amount 云量cloud atlas 云图cloud band 云带cloud bank 云堤cloud base 云底cloud classification 云的分类cloud cluster 云团cloud cover 云量cloud deck 云量cloud detection 云检测cloud droplet 云滴cloud element 云单体cloud forest 云林cloud formation 云体cloud genus 云类cloud height 云高cloud levels 云层级别cloud line 云线cloud physics 云物理学cloud seeding 播云cloud street 云街cloud system 云系cloud top 云顶cloud top height estimation system 云顶高度估算系统cloudburst 暴雨cloudiness 云量club mosses 石松类clue method 重点区法clunch 硬粘土cluster analysis 聚合分析cluster compression of multispectral imagery 多谱段图象聚类压缩cluster sampling 分组抽样clustered aggregates 聚集团聚体clustering 聚类clustering band model 簇生带模式coaction interrelation 生物相互酌coagulant 凝结剂coagulation of colloids 胶体的凝结coagulation structure 凝结结构coagulation value 凝结值coagulum 凝结块coal ball 煤层石球coal field 煤田coal geology 煤地质学coal property 煤质coal reserves 煤储量coal seam 煤层coalescence 会合coalescing alluvial fan 接合冲积扇coalification 煤化酌coarse deposits 粗粒沉积物coarse dust 粗粉粒coarse fraction 粗粒级coarse fragments 粗碎片coarse grained texture 粗粒结构coarse gravel 粗砾coarse humus 粗腐殖质coarse prismatic aggregate 粗棱柱状团聚体coarse sand 粗砂coarse sandy loam 粗砂质壤土coarse silt 粗粉砂coarse soil 粗质土coarse texture 粗质地coarse textured soil 粗质土壤coast 海岸coast chart 海岸图coast fortification 海岸要塞coast fortress 海岸要塞coast of dalmation type 达尔马提亚型海岸coast of emergence 上升岸coast of submergence 沉降海岸coast survey 海岸测量coastal barrier 岸洲coastal cave 海岸洞穴coastal change 海岸线变化coastal climate 海岸气候coastal current 近岸流coastal debris 海滨碎石沉积物coastal lake 滨海湖coastal marsh 海滨沼泽coastal plain 海岸平原coastal port 海岸港coastal sand dune 海岸沙丘coastal swamp 海滨沼泽coastal terrace 海岸阶地coastal vegetation 海滨植被coastean 探槽coastline 海岸线coating 覆盖coating base 涂膜基片cobalt 钴cobalt pollution 钴污染cobaltine 辉钴矿cobaltite 辉钴矿cobble 中砾cobble stone 中砾cobbly soil 粗砾质土coccolith ooze 颗石藻软泥cockpit karst 盆地喀斯特coconut 椰子cocoon 茧code 符号coder 编码器coefficient 系数coefficient of adsorption 吸收系数coefficient of asymmetry 非对称系数coefficient of attachment 附着系数coefficient of compressibility 压缩系数coefficient of consolidation 压实系数coefficient of contrast 对比系数coefficient of cubic expansion 体积膨胀系数coefficient of discharge 量系数coefficient of dispersion 散布系数coefficient of distribution 分配系数coefficient of efficiency 效率coefficient of elasticity 弹性系数coefficient of evaporation 蒸发系数coefficient of exchange 交换系数coefficient of expansion 膨胀系数coefficient of fineness 细度系数coefficient of friction 摩擦系数coefficient of generalized distance 广义距离系数coefficient of internal friction 内摩擦系数coefficient of linear expansion 线膨胀系数coefficient of magnification 放大系数coefficient of permeability 渗透系数coefficient of pseudo anomaly 伪异常系数coefficient of safety 安全系数coefficient of seepage 渗漏系数coefficient of sound damping 声阻尼系数coefficient of surface expansion 表面膨胀系数coefficient of thermal conductivity 导热系数coefficient of thermal expansion 热膨胀系数coefficient of transmission 渗透系数coefficient of uniformity 均一系数coefficient of utilization 利用率coefficient of variation 变差系数coefficient of viscosity 粘滞系数coelenterata 腔肠动物coenotype 群落型coenzyme 辅酶coercive force 矫顽力cognate inclusion 均匀包合物cognate xenolith 均匀包合物cohabitation 共栖coherence 粘结性coherent light 相干光cohesion 粘着力cohesion of soil 土壤凝集力coincidence 符合coincidence error 符合误差coking coal 焦煤colation 过滤cold air lake 冷湖cold air mass 冷气团cold anticyclone 冷高气压cold current 寒流cold desert 寒漠cold front 冷锋cold pole 寒极cold resistance 抗冷性cold spring 冷泉cold temperate zone 寒温带cold trough 冷槽cold wave 寒潮cold zone 寒带collapse 瓦解collapse caldera 塌陷破火山口collapse earthquake 陷落地震collapse polje 塌陷灰岩盆地collapse sinkhole 塌陷落水洞collecting area 集水区collecting channel 集水沟collecting ditch 集水沟collective flotation 全浮选collimation axis 视准轴collimation lens 准直镜collimation mark 框标collimation plane 视准面collimator 平行光管collision zone 碰接带colloid 胶体colloid osmotic pressure 胶体渗透压colloidal clay 胶质粘土colloidal complex 胶质复合体colloidal electrolyte 胶态电解质colloidal gel 胶状凝胶colloidal humus 胶状腐殖质colloidal particle 胶粒colloidal properties 胶体性质colloidal science 胶体学colloidal solution 胶状溶液colloidal state 胶态colloidal suspension 胶体悬浮体colloidal system 胶态物系collotype plate 珂罗版collotype printing 珂罗版印刷colluvial deposits 崩积物colluvial slope 崩积地colluvial soil 崩积土colluvium 崩积层colmatage 淤灌colony settlement 集群color chart 色表color circle 色环color combination 彩色合成color comparator 比色器color component 彩色成分color composite 彩色合成color composite photograph 彩色合成像片color contrast 色反差color control scale 色标color coordinate 彩色坐标color fading 褪色color film 彩色胶片color filter 有色器滤色片color gradation 色阶color harmony 色彩低color impression 彩色印刷color infrared film 彩色红外胶片color infrared image 彩色红外影像color intensity of sea water 海水颜色color match 配色color mixing 但color mixture 但color model 分涂参考图color of map 惯用地图颜色color of sky 天色color photography 彩色相片color plate making 分色版编绘color proof 彩色样张color reaction 显色反应color resolution 色分辨率color sensitivity 感色度color separated drawing 分色清绘color separation filter 分色片color separation negative 分色阴片color tone 色调color triangle 原色三角形color vision 彩色视觉color wedge 色标colorimeter 比色计colorimetric method 比色法colorimetry 比色法colour aerial photograph 彩色航摄照片colour composition 彩色合成colour contrast 色对比度colour display device 彩色显示器colour dividing mask 彩色分离掩膜colour hologram 彩色全息照相colour image separation 彩色图分离colour index 彩色指数colour monitor 彩色监视器colour noise 彩色信号杂波colour picture signal 彩色图象信号colour purity adjustment 色纯度蝶colour resolution 彩色分解力coloured plate 彩色版columbite 铌铁矿column chromatography 柱色谱分离法column lie structure 拟柱状结构columnar aggragate 柱状团聚体columnar jointing 柱状节理columnar section 地层柱状剖面图columnar structure 柱状构造comagmatic region 同源岩浆区comb ridge 锯状山脊combat vessels 战斗舰艇combination 结合combination of crops 罪组成combination plate 网目线划混合版combined guidance 复合制导combined sheet 套色印样combined water 化合水combustion analysis 燃烧分析combustion gas 燃烧气体comendite 碱性疗岩comma cloud 逗点云系command 命令command post 指挥所command system 命令系统commanding height 制高点commensalism 共栖现象commercial fertilizer 商品肥料comminution 粉碎common factor 公共因子common oak forest 栎林common reed 芦苇commpass gradient mask 罗盘梯度掩膜communality 公共因子方差communicating trench 交通壕communication center 通信枢纽communication network information system 通信网络信息系统communication satellite 通信卫星community 群落community complex 群丛复合体compact soil 紧实土compaction 紧实compactness 紧实度comparative cover 对比覆盖comparative morphological method 比较形态法comparative pathology 比较病理学comparison surface 比较表面compass 罗盘compass course 罗盘方向compass gradient mask 罗盘梯度掩膜compass plant 指向植物compass points 方位点compass survey 罗盘仪测量compensated pyrheliometer 补偿式直接日射强度表compensating current 补偿气流compensating filter 校正滤光片compensation 补偿compensation air flow 补偿气流compensation depth 补偿深度compensation method 平差法compensation point 补偿点compensator 补偿器。

地理专业词汇英语翻译

地理专业词汇英语翻译(A-C) a horizon 腐殖堆积层aa lava 块熔岩abandoned field 撩荒地abandoned lands 撩荒地abandoned mine 废弃矿山abandoned shoreline 旧岸线aberration 像差abiogenesis 自然发生abiotic factor 非生物因素ablation 水蚀ablation moraine 消融冰碛abnormality 反常aboriginal 土着的abrasion 海蚀abrasion platform 浪蚀台地abrasion shore 浪蚀海岸abrasion surface 浪蚀面abrasion terrace 海蚀阶地abrasive 研磨剂abrupt slope 陡坡abrupt textural change 质地突变abscissa 横坐标absolute age 绝对年龄absolute age determination 绝对年代测定absolute age of groundwater 地下水绝对年龄absolute altitude 绝对高度absolute amplitude 绝对振幅absolute chronology 绝对年代absolute convergence 绝对收敛absolute dating 绝对年代测定absolute error 绝对误差absolute extremes 绝对极值absolute geochronology 绝对地质年代学absolute geopotential 绝对重力势absolute gravity 绝对重力absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute instability 绝对不稳定性absolute maximum 绝对极大absolute measure 绝对尺度absolute minimum 绝对极小absolute orientation 绝对定向absolute parallax 绝对视差absolute precision 绝对精度absolute representation 绝对值表示法absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute value 绝对值absolute zero 绝对零度absorbed radiant flux 吸收辐射absorbed radiation 吸收辐射absorbent 吸收剂absorbing capacity 吸收能力absorbing complex 吸收性复合体absorptance 吸收系数absorption 吸收absorption band 吸收带absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption factor 吸收因素absorption filter 吸收滤光片absorption of energy 能量吸收absorption of light 光吸收absorption spectrum 吸收光谱absorption surface 吸收面absorptive capacity 吸收本领absorptivity 吸收能力absorptivity emissivity ratio 吸收发射比abstract symbol 抽象符号abundance of isotopes 同位素的丰度abundance of the elements 元素丰度abundance ratio of isotopes 同位素的相对丰度abundant rainfall 过量降雨abyss 深渊abyssal 深海的abyssal basins 深海盆地abyssal benthos 深海底栖生物abyssal deposits 深海沉积物abyssal facies 深海相abyssal hill 深海丘陵abyssal plain 深海平原abyssal region 深海区abyssal sediment 深海沉积物abyssal zone 深海带acariasis 螨病acarinosis 螨病acaustobiolite 非可燃性生物岩accelerated erosion 加速侵蚀accelerated weathering 加速风化acceleration 加速度acceptance 接收acceptor 收体acceptor atom 受体原子acceptor bond 接体合accessory element 伴随元素accessory mineral 副次要accessory species 次要种accidental ejecta 外源喷出物accidental error 偶然误差accidental species 偶见种acclimatization 气候驯化acclivity 上行坡accompaniment element 伴生元素accordance of summit levels 峰顶面等高性accordant junction 协和汇流平齐汇流交合汇流accordant junction of streams 协合流accretion gley 淤积潜育层accumulated temperature 积温accumulation 堆积accumulation curve 累积曲线accumulation horizon 聚积层accumulation mountains 堆积山地accumulation of assimilation products 同化物累积accumulation of humus 腐殖质蓄积accumulation of organic matter 有机质堆积accumulative coast 堆积海岸accumulative relief 堆积地形accuracy 准确度accuracy of measurement 测定准确度acetic acid 醋酸acetic acid bacteria 醋酸菌acetic fermentation 醋酸发酵achromatic objective 消色差物镜achromatopsia 色盲acid alkaline barriers 酸碱障acid base balance 酸碱平衡acid base equilibrium 酸碱平衡acid brown forest soils 酸性棕色森林土acid earth 酸性白土acid fast bacteria 抗酸菌acid fastness 抗酸性acid fermentation 酸性发酵acid geochemical barrier 酸性地球化学障acid group 酸根acid humus 酸性腐殖质acid igneous rock 酸性火成岩acid medium 酸性介质acid peat soil 酸性泥炭土acid rain 酸雨acid residue 酸性残余物acid rock 酸性岩acid rocks 酸性岩acid soil 酸性土acid solution 酸性溶液acid spring 酸性泉acid tolerant species 耐酸品种acid value 酸值acidic lava 酸性熔岩acidification 酸化acidite 酸性岩acidity 酸度acidity of soil 土壤酸度acidoid 酸性胶体acidophile organisms 嗜酸有机体acidophilous plant 喜酸植物acidophyte 喜酸植物acidosis 酸中毒acidotrophic lake 酸性营养湖acidulation 酸化acotyledon 无子叶植物acquired character 获得特性acric ferralsols 强淋溶铁铝土acrisols 强淋溶土acrorthox 强酸性正常氧化土acrospore 顶生孢子acrox 高风化氧化土acstivation 夏眠actinium 锕actinolite schist 阳起片岩actinometer 日光辐射计actinometry 日射测定法actinomorphic 辐射对称的actinomycetes 放线菌actinomycosis 放线菌病地理专业词汇英语翻译(G-I) gabbro 辉长岩gadolinium 钆gagate 煤精gage line 水位站基准线gage rod 标尺galena 方铅矿galenite 方铅矿gallery forest 长廊林gallium 镓galvanometer 电疗gamete 配子gametophyte 配子体gamma 反差系数gamma radiation 辐射gamma ray activity 射线放射性gamma ray background 射线背景gamma ray detector 射线探测器gamma ray log 射线测井gamma ray spectrometer 射线能谱仪gangue mineral 脉矿物gangue rock 脉岩gaping fault 张开断层garden city 花园城市garigue 常绿矮灌木丛garnet 石榴石garnierite 硅镁镍矿gas 瓦斯gas coal 气煤gas constant 气体常数gas exchange 气体交换gas exchange quotient 气体交换系数gas expansion method 气体膨胀法gas flame coal 长焰炭gas gangrene 气性坏疽gas geochemistry 气体地球化学gas ion 气体离子gas permeability 透气性gas thermometer 气体温度表gaseous inclusion 气体包裹体gasogenic anomaly 气成异常gaussian elimination 高斯消去法gazetteer 地名表gel 凝胶体gel peptization 凝胶分散gelatin 煤gelic cambisols 冰冻始成土gelic gleysols 冰冻潜育土gelic histosols 冰冻有机土gelic planosols 冰冻粘磐土gelic regosols 冰冻粗骨土gemmology 宝石学gene 遗传原质genealogical tree 系统树genealogy 系统general cartography 普通地图学general circulation 总环流大气环流general geochemistry 普通地球化学general map 一览图generalization 综合generalization by the representation of groups 概念综合generalized heat content 热函generation of relief 地形世代genesis 发生genetic factor 遗传因子genetic homogeneity 成因均匀性genetic information 遗传信息genetic profile 发生剖面genetics 遗传学genotype 遗传型gentle breeze 微风gentle slope 缓坡genus 属geoanalysis 地学分析geoanticline 地背斜geobiochemical circulation 地球生物化学循环geobiochemistry 地球生物化学geobotanical control 地植物蝶geobotanical prospecting 地植物勘探geobotanical survey 地植物学甸geobotany 地植物学geocancerology 肿瘤地理学geocentric coordinates 地心坐标geocentric latitude 地心纬度geocentric longitude 地心经度geocentric system 地心系统geocentric system of the universe 地心体系geochemical anomaly 地球化学异常geochemical balance 地球化学平衡geochemical barriers 地球化学障geochemical behavior 地球化学性状geochemical character of the elements 元素的地球化学性质geochemical classification 地球化学分类geochemical control 地球化学的控制geochemical culmination 地球化学的积顶点geochemical cycle of elements 地球化学的元素循环geochemical detailed survey 地球化学详查geochemical differentiation 地球化学分异酌geochemical dispersion 地球化学分散geochemical drainage reconnaissance 地球化学水系普查geochemical drainage survey 水地球化学测量geochemical ecology 地球化学生态学geochemical endemia 地球化学地方病geochemical environment 地球化学环境geochemical exploration 地球化学勘探geochemical facies 地球化学相geochemical gas survey 气体地球化学测量geochemical gradient 地球化学梯度geochemical index 地球化学指数geochemical indicators 地球化学指标geochemical landscape 地球化学景观geochemical leading elements 地球化学标准元素geochemical map 地球化学图geochemical mapping 地球化学填图geochemical migration of elements 地球化学的元素迁移geochemical process 地球化学过程geochemical profile 地球化学剖面geochemical prospecting 地球化学探矿;地球化学勘探geochemical province 地球化学区geochemical recognition 地球化学善查geochemical reconnaissance 地球化学踏勘geochemical relief 地球化学地势geochemical soil survey 土壤地球化学测量geochemical surface 地球化学面geochemical survey 地球化学勘探geochemistry 地球化学geochemistry of individual elements 个别元素地球化学geochemistry of landscape 景观地球化学geochemistry of lithoshere 岩石圈地球化学geochemistry of mineral deposits 矿床地球化学geochemistry of the atmosphere 大气地球化学geochemistry of the heay element 重元素地球化学geochemistry of the hydrosphere 水圈地球化学geochemistry of the soil 土壤地球化学geochronologic scale 地质年代表geochronologic unit 地质年代单位geochronology 地质年代学geochronology of varve clay 纹泥地质年代geochryology 冻土学geocratic periods 大陆扩展期geodesic line 大地线geodesic satellite 测地卫星geodesy 测地学geodetic astronomy 大地天文学geodetic azimuth 大地方位角geodetic base 大地测量基线geodetic chain 控制网geodetic coordinate system 大地坐标系geodetic coordinates 大地坐标geodetic equator 大地赤道geodetic latitude 大地纬度geodetic line 大地线geodetic longitude 大地经度geodetic network 大地控制网geodetic point 大地点geodetic quadrangle 大地四边形地理专业词汇英语翻译(J-O)jadeite 硬玉jaipurite 块硫钴矿japanese encephalitis 列性乙型脑炎jarosite 黄钾铁矾jasper 碧玉jefferisite 水蛭石jelly like structure 拟胶状结构jet 煤精jet stream 急流johachidolite 水氟硼石joint 节理joint distribution 联合分布jordisite 硫酸钼矿juiper shrub 桧丛林jujube tree 枣树junction 连接junction point 连测点junction point of traverses 导线结点jungle 热带丛林juniper shrub 桧丛林juvenile water 岩浆水kainite 钾盐镁矾kainotype rocks 新相岩kainozoic era 新生代kalium 钾kames 冰砾阜kangaroo 袋鼠kaolin 高岭土kaoline 高岭土kaolinite 高岭石kaolinization 高岭石化kapnite 铁菱锌矿kar 冰斗karoo 干旱高原karren 灰岩沟karst cycle 喀斯特循环karst deposits 岩溶水积物karst erosion 喀斯特侵蚀karst fens 喀斯特沼泽karst lake 喀斯特湖karst landscape 喀斯特景观karst phenomena 喀斯特karst pit 喀斯特井karst plain 岩溶平原karst plateau 喀斯特高原karst red earth 喀斯特红色土karst region 喀斯特地区karst relief 喀斯特地形karst river 岩溶暗河karst topography 喀斯特地形karst water 喀斯特水karstenite 硬石膏kastanozems 栗钙土kata thermometer 冷却温度表katabatic wind 下降风katafront 下滑锋katazone 深变质带kaustobiolite 可燃性生物岩kavir 盐土沙漠kelvin 绝对温度keratinization 角质化keratophre 角斑岩kerogen 油母kerstenite 黄硒铅矿kettle depression 锅状陷落kettle hole 瓯穴kettle holes 锅穴key bed 标准层key horizon 知土层key sample 知标本key stratum 标准层key to interpretation of vegetation 植被类型判读检隧keyboard 键盘kieselguhr 硅藻土kimolite 水磨土kinetheodolite 摄影跟踪经纬仪kinetic energy 动能kinetic metamorphism 动力变质kinetic theory of gases 气体分子运动论kinetic theory of liquids 液体的分子运动论kingdom 界klastoporphyroid 碎屑残斑岩klinogeotropism 斜向地性klippe 孤残层klockmannite 蓝硒铜矿klysmoeionion 潮间带植被knife edge divide 锐顶分水界knob 小丘knoll 丘knot 结点knowledge base 知识库kopje 独山korea augite 朝鲜辉石koum 库姆krypton 氪kum 库姆kyanite 蓝晶石kymography 转筒记录法label 标签labelled compound 标记化合物laboratory data 实验数据laboratory equipment 实验室设备laboratory test 实验室试验labradorite 拉长石laccolite 岩盘laccolith 岩盘lack 缺乏lactate 乳酸盐lactic acid 乳酸lactic acid bacteria 乳酸菌lactic acid fermentation 乳酸发酵lactose 乳糖lacustrine deposits 湖积物lacustrine soil 湖积土lacustrine terrace 湖平原ladar 激光雷达ladar scanning 雷达扫描lagoon 泻湖lagoon coast 泻湖海岸lagoon deposits 泻湖沉积lagoon sediment 泻湖沉积物lahar 火山泥溜lake 湖lake basin 湖盆lake chalk raw soil 湖积白垩粗质土lake landscape 湖泊景观lake of cold air 冷空气湖lake plain 湖平原lake sediment anomaly 湖积物异常lake terrace 湖阶地lake type 湖泊型lakeside 湖岸lambert orthomorphic conical projection 兰勃特等角圆锥投影lambert's azimuthal projection 兰勃特方位投影lamella 壳层lamellar structure 薄层状结构lamina 薄片laminar boundary layer 层吝界层laminar flow 层流laminated clay 层状粘土laminated moor 层状泥炭laminated rock 页岩lamination of maps 图面贴膜lamprophyre 煌斑岩land and sea breeze 海陆风land breeze 陆风land bridge 陆桥land capability classification 地力分类land capability map 地力图land cover 土地覆盖land creep 地滑land evaluation 土地评价land facies 陆相land fog 陆雾land hemisphere 陆半球land hydrographic map 陆地水文图land information system 土地信息系统land levelling 土地平整land management 土地管理land planning 土地规划land reclamation 土地改良land resource 土地资源land resource map 土地资源图land resource survey 土地资源甸land retirement 土壤退化land structure 土地结构land subsidence 土地下沉land survey 土地测量land type map 土地类型图land types 土地类型land use 土地利用land use capability 土地利用率land use classification 土地利用分类land use classification system 土地利用分类系统land use data 土地利用数据land use interpretation 土地利用判读land use map 土地利用图land use mapping 土地利用制图land use monitoring 土地利用监测land use pattern 土地利用模式land use planning 土地利用规划land use survey 土地利用甸land use type 土地利用类型land utilization 土地利用land value 土壤价值land wind 岸风landform analysis 地形分析landform classification map for flood prevention 泛滥地形分级图landform type map 地貌类型图landforms 地形landforms map 地势图地理专业词汇英语翻译(P-R)pace and compass traverse map 目测地图pack film 盒装软片pack ice 六群packing 包装packsand 紧砂paddy 水稻paddy cultural vegetation 水稻栽培植被paddy field 稻田paddy rice 水稻paddy soil 水稻土pagoscope 测霜仪pahoehoe lava 绳状熔岩painting 着色palaearctic subregion 古北极亚区palaeoclimate 古气候palaeoglaciology 古冰川学palaeohydrogeology 古水文地质学palaeotopography 古地形学palatability 适口性palearctic faunistic region 古北极动物区palehumult 残存腐殖质老成土paleoanthropology 古人类学paleoautecology 古个体生态学paleobiochemistry 古生化学paleobiogeographic province 古生物地理区paleobiogeography 古生物地理学paleobiotope 古生物境paleobotany 古植物学paleoceanography 古海洋学paleocene 古新世paleoclimate 古气候paleoclimatology 古气候学paleocoastline 古海岸线paleoecology 古生态学paleoendemism 古狭区现象paleoenvironment 古环境paleogene 早第三纪paleogeographic control 古地理的控制paleogeographic map 古地理图paleogeography 古地理学paleogeomorphology 古地形学paleogeothermometry 古地温学paleohydrology 古水文学paleoichnology 古痕迹学paleokarst 古喀斯特paleolithic age 旧石票代paleolithic culture 旧石票代文化paleomagnetic method 古地磁法paleomagnetism 古地磁学paleontological facies 古生物相paleontology 古生物学paleopalynology 古孢粉学paleopathology 古病理学paleopedology 古土壤学paleophytic era 古植物代paleophytology 古植物学paleosalinity 古盐度paleoshore line 古海岸线paleoshore line variation 古海岸线变化paleosol 古土壤paleosynecology 古群落生态学paleotectonic map 古构造图paleotemperature 古温度paleothermometry 古温度测定paleotropical region 古热带区paleovegetation 古植被paleovolcanology 古火山学paleozoic era 古生代paleozoology 古动物学paleudalf 残存湿淋溶土palimpsest relief 变余地形palingenesis 再生酌palladium 钯palm grove 棕榈林palsa 穹形泥炭丘paludal forest 沼泽林paludification 泥炭形成过程palynology 孢粉学pampa 南美大草原pampero 帕姆佩罗冷风pan 磐层pan horizon 硬盘层pancake ice 饼状冰panchromatic emulsion 全色乳剂panclimax 泛演替顶极pandermite 白硼钙石pangaea 泛大陆panicle 圆锥花序panning 淘洗panorama 全景图panoramic aerial photography 全景航空摄影panoramic camera 全景摄影机panoramic photography 全景摄影panoramic radar 全景雷达panplain 大泛滥平原;泛准平原panplanation 泛夷平pantellerite 碱烈pantograph 缩放仪pantropical distribution 泛热带分布paper characteristics 纸质paper chromatography 纸色谱法paper distortion 纸张变形parabola 抛物线parabola of cohesion 内聚力抛物线parabolic dunes 新月形沙丘parabraunerde 次生棕壤paraclase 断层裂缝paragenesis 共生paragenetic rule 共生规则parageosyncline 副地槽paragneiss 副片麻岩paragonimiasis 并殖吸虫病paragonite 钠云母paralaurionite 单斜水氯铅矿paralithic contact 异元母质层parallactic angle 视差角parallactic microscope 视差显微镜parallax 视差parallax bar 视差杆parallel 平行圈parallel evolution 平行进化parallel flow 平行流parallel fold 平行褶皱parallel scan 并联扫描parallel unconformity 假整合parallelism 平行性paramagnetism 顺磁性parameter 参数parameter estimation 参数估计paramo 高山稀疏草地paraplatform 副地台parasite rate 寄生虫率parasitic crater 寄生火口parasitic volcano 寄生火山parasitism 寄生paratype 副型paravauxite 磷铁铝矿parenchyma 柔组织parent element 母元素parent material 母质parent rock 母岩parity 奇偶性park forest 森林公园park landscape 公园景观part 部分part sheet 非整张图partial carbondioxide pressure 碳酸分压力partial correlation coefficient 偏相关系数partial pressure 分压partial proportional symbol 半依比例尺符号partial valence 余价particle charge 粒子电荷particle sharp 颗粒形状particle size 颗粒大小particle size analysis 颗粒分析particle size distribution 颗粒分布particular scale 局部比例尺parting 分裂partition chromatography 分配色谱partition law 分配律partitioned matrix 分块矩阵parts per million 百万分之一pass 隘口passage 通道passband 通带passive microwave remote sensing 无源微波遥感passive remote sensing 无源遥感passive soil formers 惰性成土因素pasturage 牧草pasture 牧场pasture grass 牧草pasture season 放牧季节pasture value 牧埸价值paternoster lakes 串珠湖path 小路path line 吝pathfinder element 探途元素pathogenesis 发病机理pathogenic bacteria 病原菌pathology 病理学patina 氧化膜pattern 图案pattern digitization 图形数字化地理专业词汇英语翻译(S-Z)saddle 鞍safe yield 安全出水率safety 安全safety copy 第二底图safety zone 安全地带sagebrush desert 蒿属荒漠salic horizon 积盐层salification 积盐saline alkali soil 盐碱土saline deposit 盐分沉淀物saline land 盐地saline meadow 盐化草甸saline soil 盐土saline spring 盐泉saline water 咸水salinity 盐度salinization 盐化salivation 唾液分泌salmonellosis 沙门氏菌病salorthid 盐磐旱成土salt and halite deposit 盐和石盐矿床salt balance 盐分平衡salt content 盐度salt crust 盐结皮salt desert 盐土荒漠salt dome 盐丘salt index 盐分指标salt lake 盐湖salt marsh 盐水沼泽salt pan 盐盘salt resistance 抗盐性salt secretion 盐分泌salt sensitiveness 盐分敏感性salt steppe 盐渍草原salt tolerance 耐盐度salt weathering 盐风化salting out effect 盐析效应saltwater 盐水saltwort 钾猪毛菜salty soils 盐化土壤salvage 废弃物samarium 钐sample 样品sample area 标地sample interval 取样间隔sample region 样区sampler 采样器sampling 采样sampling method 抽样法sampling theorem 取样定理sanatorium 疗养院sand 沙sand bath 砂浴sand dune 沙丘sand grains 砂粒sand hill 砂丘sand ridges 沙脊sand storm 沙暴sand wave 砂波sand whirl 沙旋风sandbergerite 锌铜矿sandstone 砂岩sandstone soil 砂岩土sandy clay 砂质粘土sandy clay loam 砂质粘壤土sandy desert 纯沙沙漠sandy desert soils 砂质漠境土sandy loam 砂壤sandy muck 砂质腐泥土sandy soil 砂土sangpaltonite 上八洞石sanidine 透长石sanson flamsteed projection 桑森弗兰斯蒂投影法sanson projection 桑森弗兰斯蒂投影法sap 汁液sap fruit 多汁果saponite 皂石sapphire 蓝宝石sapping 基蚀saprist 高分解有机土saprodontia 龋齿sapropel 腐泥sapropelic coal 腐泥煤sapropelite 腐泥岩saprophagous animals 食腐动物saprophagous organisms 腐生生物saprophyte 腐生植物saprophytism 腐生satellite 卫星satellite cloud image 卫星云图satellite coverage 卫星覆盖范围satellite derived sea surface temperature 卫星海面温度satellite geodesy 卫星大地测量学satellite hydrology 卫星水文学satellite meteorology 卫星气象学satellite oceanology 卫星海洋学satellite operation control center 卫星运行控制中心satellite photogrammetry 卫星摄影测量satellite photography 卫星摄影satellite remote sensing 卫星遥感satellite sounding 卫星探测satellite town 卫星城镇satellite wind 卫星风saturated adiabatic lapse rate 饱和绝热递减率saturated air 饱和空气saturated mineral 饱和矿物saturated rock 饱和岩石saturated soil paste 饱和土浆saturated solution 饱和溶液saturation 饱和saturation deficiency 饱和差saturation extract 饱和浸提液saturation index 饱和指数saturation magnetization 饱和磁化saturation percentage 饱和百分率saturation point 饱和点saturnigraphy 土星表面学sausage structure 香肠构造savanna 稀噬草原savanna forest 稀瘦原林save image 保存图象saxoul 梭梭scabies 疥疮scalar 标量scalar quantity 标量scale 鳞scale accuracy 比例尺精度scale calculated from a map 求得比例尺scale conversion 比例尺改变scale denominator 比例尺分母scale determination 比例尺确定scale division 缩尺分划scale error 尺度误差scale model 缩尺模型scale of seismic intensities 地震烈度表scale of survey 测图比例尺scale preservation 比例尺不变性scale structure 鳞片结构scaling factor 比例系数scaly structure 鳞片状结构scan digitizer 扫描数字化仪scan image 扫描影象scan plotter 扫描绘图机scan resolution 扫描分辨率scandium 钪scanner 扫描仪scanner aerial image 扫描航空图象scanner distorsion 扫描图像失真scanning device 扫描装置scanning field 扫描场scanning line 扫描线scanning method 扫描法scanning microwave radiometer 扫描微波辐射计scanning microwave spectrometer 扫描微波频谱仪scanning point 扫描光点scanning sonar 扫描声呐scanning speed 扫描速度scapolite 方柱石scarrys 岩岛群scatterd radiation 散射辐射scattered light 散射光scattering 散射scattering matrix 散布矩阵scavenger 食腐动物scawtite 碳硅钙石scheelite 白钨矿schematic map 草图schematic profile 示意剖面scheme 略图schist 结晶片岩schist forming process 片理schistose structure 层状结构schistosity 片理schistosomiasis 血吸虫病schistosomiasis japonica 日本血吸虫病school cartography 教学地图制图学school map 教学地图schorlite 黑电气石schungite 次石墨science of disaster 灾害学science of sciences 科学学scientific information 科学情报scintillation 闪烁scintillation counter 闪烁计数器scintillation detector 闪烁检测器。

地理相关英语词汇(2)

地理有关英语词汇(2)地理有关英语词汇(2) 地理有关英语词汇 (2)entisol新成土entrenched meander嵌入曲流;深切曲流entrenched stream嵌入河;深切河entrenched valley嵌入〔河〕谷;深切〔河〕谷entrepot 转口港entrepreneur 公司家entrepreneurial factor公司管理要素environmental capacity环境容量environmental conservation环境保护environmental constraint环境限制environmental degradation环境退化environmental education环境教育environmental gradient环境梯度environmental hazard环境灾祸;环境危害environmental impact环境影响environmental impact statment环境影响报告environmental improvement环境改良environmental lapse rate环境〔温度〕递减率;环境〔温度〕直减率environmental perception环境感观environmental planning环境规则environmental pollution环境污染environmental quality环境质素environmental resources环境资源environmental risk环境风险eocene epoch始新世epeirogenic movement造陆运动ephermeral (1)短生植物,(2)短生ephermeral stream季节性河流;间歇〔性〕河〔流〕epicdermis表皮epicentre震央;震中epiphyte附生植物equator赤道equatorial air mass赤道气团equatorial climate赤道天气equatorial low赤道低〔气〕压equatorial rain forest赤道雨林equatorial trough赤道低压槽eradication of disease除去疾病erg (sandy desert)砂质荒漠;砂质荒漠erodibility可侵害性erosion侵害erosion cycle侵害循环erratic漂石eruption迸发escarpment单斜山;马头丘estancia 大牧场 (南美 )estate (1) 大农场, (2)estuarine delta河口三角洲estuary河口湾ethnic area种族区ethnic group种族群ethnic minority少量种族ethnic segregation种族隔绝eurasia欧亚大洲eustasy海面起落;海面进退eustatic movement海面起落运动eutrophic富养分eutrophication富养化〔作用〕evaporation蒸发〔作用〕evapotranspiration蒸发蒸腾作用even (regular) slope均匀坡evergreen forest常绿林evolution演化;进化excavation (1)掘蚀,(2)发掘excessive urbanization过分城市化exchange capacity互换量exchangeable cation互换性阳离子;互换性正离子exfoliation剥离〔作用〕;页状剥落〔作用〕exhaust gas废气;排气exhumation剥露〔作用〕exogenic process外力作用;外成作用exotic river外源河exponential curve指数曲线export出口export-oriented industry出口导向工业exposed coast裸露海岸;裸露海岸extended family大家庭extensive farming粗放式农业;广耕法external economies外面经济效益external force外〔营〕力external migration外国迁徙;境外迁徙extinct species已灭绝生物件种extinct volcano死火山extinction of species品种灭绝extrapolation外推法;外插法extreme climate极端天气extreme environment极端环境extreme event极端事件extreme value极值extrusion喷出;挤出extrusive rock喷出岩extrusive vulcanicity喷出火山作用eye of tropical cyclone〔热带气旋〕风眼fabricating industry装置工业factor of location区位要素;布局要素factor of production生产要素factor substitution要素取代fahrenheit scale华氏温度表fall-line瀑布线(美)fallow休耕fallow time休耕时间family planning家庭计划;计划生育family-life cycle家庭生活周期farm size农场面积farm unit农场单位farmer's calender农民行事历farming农业;耕作farming efficiency农耕效率farming landscape农业景观farming method耕作方法farming practice农耕方式farming research农业研究farming season农事季节farming settlement农业聚落farming system农业系统farmland农地farmstead农庄fathom line〔等〕噚线fault断层;断裂fault breccia断层角砾岩fault line断层线;断裂线fault plane断层面fault scarp断层崖faulting断层〔作用〕;断裂〔作用〕fault-line scarp断层线崖fauna动物群;动物区系fazenda大农场(巴西)feature容貌;特点feedback反应feedback loop反应环feeder road支线公路feeding habit摄食习惯fell-field (1)荒高地,(2)稀矮植物区felspar (feldspar)长石fen沼泽fern羊齿类动物;蕨ferrallitic soil铁铝土ferrel's law费利尔定律ferricrete铁质壳ferruginous soil铁质土;富铁土fertility (1)肥力,(2)生育力,(3)出生率fertilizer肥料fetch吹程;浪程field boundary农田界限field capacity (field moisture capacity)田间持水量field crop杂粮;大田作物field investigation实地检查field moisture capacity (foeld capacity)田间持水量field observation实地察看;野外察看field of view视线;视场field reconnaissance实地查勘;野外查勘;实地初测;野外初测field size农地面积field sketching实地描述;野外描述field study实地观察;野外观察field survey实地检查;野外检查filtration过滤financial centre金融中心fine texture soil幼质地土壤fine-grained rock幼粒岩石finger lake指状湖finished product制成品finite population有限整体fiord (fjord)峡湾firebreak隔火路firn (neve)粒雪;永远积翮;永远冰雪fish pond鱼塘fishing ground渔场fissure eruption裂痕喷发fixed cost固定成本fixed dune固定沙丘fjord (fiord)峡湾flash flood洪滥;山洪暴发flat rock平岩flatted factory分层工厂大厦flat-topped hill平顶山floating dock浮坞floating population (1)浮感人口,(2)水上人口flocculation絮凝〔作用〕flood (1) 泛滥, (2) 洪水flood abatement消洪;灭洪flood alleviation缓洪flood control防洪;洪水控制flood crest (peak)洪峰flood damage洪〔水灾〕害flood detention滞洪flood discharge洪水流量flood diversion分洪flood duration (period)汛期;洪水期flood forecasting (prediction)洪水预告flood frequency洪水频次flood hazard洪患flood hydrograph洪水过程线flood insurance洪水保险flood irrigation漫灌;淹灌flood level洪水位flood peak (crest)洪峰flood period (duaration)汛期;洪水期flood prediction (forecasting)洪水预告flood proofing防洪flood protection防洪;防汛flood regulation洪水调理flood relief channel (floodway)分洪道flood season洪水季;汛期flood stage洪水位flood storage蓄洪flood wall防洪墙flood warning洪水警报flooding routing洪水演算flooding wave洪水波floodplain泛滥平原floodplain management泛滥平原管理floodway (flood relief channel)分洪道flora植物群;植物区系flow chart流程图flow diagram流程图flow line流向线flow of energy能量流动flow of resources资源流动flow of structure流状结构flow-line map流向线图fluvial deposit河流堆积物fluvial landform河流地貌;河流地形fluvial morphology河流形态fluvial process河流作用fluviological deposit冰水堆积物focal point汇点;焦点focal region汇点区fodder crop饲料作物foehn (fohn)焚风fog 雾fog drip雾滴fohn (foehn)焚风fold褶曲;褶皱fold mountain褶曲山;褶皱山folding褶曲〔作用〕;褶皱〔作用〕foliated structure菊状结构food chain食品链food crop粮食作物food processing industry食品加工业food web食品网foodhill settlement山麓聚落footloose industry无导向工业;任意区位工业forced migration逼迫迁徙foreground远景foreland前地foreshock前震foreshore前滩forest丛林;树林forest floor (1)林地,(2)林床;林地被覆物forest reserve护林区forestry林业form ratio宽深比(河流)forward bearing向前面位fossil化石fossil oil化石燃料fracture zone裂痕带fragment碎屑free face崖壁;直坡free-market economy自由市场经济freeze-thaw action冻融作用freezing结冰freezing level结冰高度freight rate运费率;运价frequency频数;频次;次数frequency distribution频次散布frequency polygon频数多边形;频次多边形fresh rock新鲜岩石friable rock酥炸土friction摩擦;阻力friction of distance行程阻力frictional drag (resistance)摩擦曳力;摩擦阻力frictional layer摩擦层frictional resistance (drag)摩擦阻力;摩擦曳力frigid zone寒带fringing reef岸礁;边礁;裙焦front锋frontal fog锋面雾frontal precipitation锋面降水frontal rain锋面雨frontogenesis锋生〔作用〕frontolysis锋消〔作用〕frost action (frost shattering)冻裂〔作用〕frost wedging冻楔作用frost-free days (period)无霜期fruit gathering野果采摘fuel燃料fumarole喷气孔fume烟function功能functional classification功能分类functional hierarchy功能层系functional segregation功能分化functional specialization功能特意店functional unit功能单位functional zone功能区fungicide杀真菌剂fungus真菌furrow irrigation沟灌gabbro辉长岩galaxy星系gale狂风;烈风gallery forest走廊林gap town峡口城市garden city花园城市garment industry制衣业;成衣业gaseous waste气体废料gauging station测水站;水文丈量站gelifaction胶凝〔作用〕genetics遗传学gentle slope缓坡geo 海蚀隙geochemical cycle地球化学循环geographical (true) north正北geographical inertia地理惯性geographical information system (gis)地理信息系统geologic (geological) time scale地质年〔代〕表geological age地质年月geology 地质学geometric distribution几何散布geometric progression几何等级geostrophic wind地转风geosyncline地槽geothermal power地热能geyser间歇喷泉ghetto〔城市中〕少量民族区gill netting刺网法glacial deposit (drift)冰川堆积物;冰碛glacial landform冰川地貌;冰川地形glacial plain冰成平原glacial recession (retreat)冰川退后glacial snout冰川鼻;冰川前端glacial till (till)冰川堆积物;冰碛物glacial trought冰川槽glaciated valley冰川谷glaciation冰川作用glacier冰川;冰河glaciofluvial deposit冰水堆积;冰河堆积;冰川堆积gleization (gleying)潜育〔作用〕gley soil潜育土gleying (gleization)潜育〔作用〕global circulation全世界环流global warming全世界增温globe地球仪gneiss片麻岩gondwanaland冈瓦那古陆gorge峡谷gour (mushroom rock, pedestral rock)菌状石;风蚀柱graben (rift valley)地堑;裂谷grade (1) 均夷, (2)粒级, (3) 等级, (4) 地度graded profile均衡剖面gradient 坡度gradient wind梯度风grain diameter粒径grain elevator谷物库房granite花岗岩granular distintegration粒状崩解granule团粒;颗粒graph图表graphical interpretation图表阐析graphical representation图示;以图样表达grassland (1)草原,(2)草地gravel砂砾gravity重力;地心吸力gravity flow重力水流gravity model引力模式;重力模式grazing放牧great circle大图圈green area绿化地域green belt绿化带green manure绿肥green philosophy绿色哲学green revolution绿色革命greenhouse effect温室气体greenwich (prime) meridian本初子午线grey desert soil灰钙土grey desert steppe soil灰色荒漠草原土grey-brown desert soil灰棕色荒漠土grey-brown forest soil灰棕色丛林土grid〔方〕格网;图网grid line格网线;图网线grid method格网法;图网法grid north格网北;图网北grid pattern格网状grid reference格网坐标;图网坐标grid road pattern格网状道路型式grid square格网方格;图网方格gridiron method方格法grike〔岩〕溶沟;〔石炭〕岩沟grinding研磨作用gross domestic product (gdp)国内生产总值;当地生产总值gross national product (gnp)公民生产总值gross national product (gnp) per capita人均公民生产总值gross primary production总第一级生产量;总初级生产量gross raw material毛量原料ground moraine底碛ground photograph地面照片ground radiation地面幅射ground water地下水ground water recharge地下水补给groundmass 基质grouped data分组数据;分组资料;分类数据;分类资料growing season生长久growth centre成长中心growth form生长型groyne 海堤guard cell 捍卫细胞gully 冲沟gully control沟蚀防治gully erosion (gullying)冲沟侵害;沟蚀gust 阵风gypsum 石膏habitat生境hachuring晕滃法hadley cell哈得来环流圈haematite (hematite)赤铁矿hail雹hailstone雹块hailstorm雹暴halo晕;日晕halomorphic soil盐成土halophilous plant (halophyte)盐生植物hamada (hammade, rocky desert)石〔质荒〕漠;石〔质沙〕漠;岩漠hamlet小乡村hammade (hammade, rocky desert)石〔质荒〕漠;石〔质沙〕漠;岩漠hand specimen手标本handicraft industry手工业hanging glacier悬冰川hanging valley悬谷hardness硬度hardpan硬盘hardwood硬木harris ullman's multi-nuclei model哈里期和乌尔复中心模式harvest收成;收获haulage运费hazard灾祸;公害haze霾head of navigation通航终点headland 岬headwater erosion向源侵害;溯源侵害headwater erosion源泉heat (thermal) capacity热容量heat (thermal) pollution热污染heat absorption热汲取heat balance热量均衡heat budget热量进出heat island热岛heat release放热heat transfer热量输送heat wave热浪heath荒野heavy industry重工业heavy metal重金属heavy soil黏重土〔壤〕hectare公顷hectopascal (hpa)百帕斯卡hematite (haematite)赤铁矿herb草本植物herbicide除草剂;除莠剂herbivore食草动物hercynian mountain-building movement海西造山运动herding畜牧hertz赫(频次单位)heterogeneous异类;异质heterotroph异养生物hierarchy层系;阶层high class residential zone高等阶层住所区;崇高住所区high density development高密度发展high order function高级功能high order goods高档商品high pressure area高压区high pressure system高压系统high technology高科技high tide热潮;满潮highland climate高峰天气high-order manufacturing高级工业high-rise building高建楼宇high-rise development高建发展high-water mark热潮线;高水位线highway transport公路运输hill-shading晕渲法;暗影法hinterland要地histogram直方图historical factor历史要素historical inertia历史惯性histosol有机土;泥灰土;沼泽土hoar frost白霜hobby-farmer业余农民holocene epoch崭新世home ownership scheme居者有其屋计划homeostasis自动均衡;体内均衡homestead家园;田园;宅地homogeneous同类;同质honeycomb weathering蜂窝状风化〔作用〕horizantal integration水平式合拼;横向归并;横向结合horizantal linkage (lateral linkage)水平式联系;横向联系horizon (1)地平线,(2)土层horizontal distance (equivalent)水平距离horizontal scale水平比率〔尺〕horn (pyramidal peak)角峰horse latitudes亚热带无风带horst地垒horticulture园艺〔业〕host寄主hot desert热带荒漠;热带荒漠hot spring温泉household户;户口housing estate屋housing problem房子问题hoyt's sector theory霍伊特楔形模式;霍伊特扇形模式human adjustment人为调理;人为调理的行动humic acid腐殖酸humid climate润湿天气humidity湿度humification腐殖质化〔作用〕humus腐殖质hurricane飓风hybrid杂种hydration水化〔作用〕;水合〔作用〕hydraulic action水力作用hydraulic head〔压力〕水头hydraulic radius水力半径hydridaisation杂交;杂化hydrocarbon碳氢化合物hydro-electric power水力发电hydrograph水文过程线hydrological (water) cycle水分循环hydrology水文学hydrolysis水解〔作用〕hydromorphic soil水成土hydrophyte水生植物hydrosphere水圈;水界hygrometer湿度计hygrophyte湿生植物hygroscopic nuclei吸湿中心hygroscopic water浅成岩hypothesis假定hypothesis testing假定查验ice age冰河期间;冰期ice cap冰盖;冰冠ice cap climate冰盖天气;冰冠天气ice crystal冰晶;冰晶体ice nuclei冰核ice sheet冰原;冰盖iceberg冰山ice-dammed lake冰堰湖igneous activity岩浆活动igneous rock火成岩illiteracy rate文盲率illuvial horizon淀积层immature soil未成年土immigrant移民immigration外国移入impended drainage不良排水impermeable不透水impermeable rock不透水岩impervious rock不透水岩import入口import substitution取代入口;入口取代in situ原位incineration焚化;燃烧incised meander深切曲流inclination of the earth's axis地轴倾斜度independent variable自变量;自变数index指数;指标indicator species指示物种indigenous population土著indigenous species当地品种induced earthquake引发地震industrial activity工业活动industrial agglomeration工业集聚industrial area工业区industrial base工业基地industrial chain工业链锁industrial development工业发展industrial dispersion工业失散industrial district工业区industrial estate工业industrial growth工业增添industrial inertia工业惯性industrial land use工业土地利用industrial landscape工业景观industrial linkage工业联系industrial location工业区位industrial pattern工业型式industrial population工业人口industrial relocation工业区位转移industrial revolution工业革命industrial sector工业部门;工业部份industrial shift工业转移industrial sururb市效工业区industrial waste工业废料industrial zone工业区industrialization工业化industry (1)工业,(2)行业infant mortality rate婴儿死亡率infanticide杀婴infiltration rate下渗率;渗润率infinite population无穷整体inflation通货膨胀inflitration下渗〔作用〕;渗润〔作用〕informal recreational activities非形式化康乐活动infrared radiation红外线幅射infrastructure基本建设;基本设备inland drainage内地水系inland port内地港inlet小湾in-migration国内人口迁徙;向内人口迁徙inner city内城区inner city decay内城衰败inorhanic pollutant无机污染物input投入;输入insecticide杀虫剂inselberg岛山;残丘inshore fishing近岸打鱼insolation日射instability不稳固〔状态〕institutional factor制度要素institutional influence制度影响institutional land use社团土地利用instrusion侵入instrusive rock侵入岩instrusive vulcanicity侵入火山活动integrated iron and steel works钢铁结合公司intensity of development发展密度intensity of rainfall降雨强度intensive farming精耕法;集约式农业interception (1)截留,(2)截取intercropping间种〔法〕interdependence互相依靠interflow间层流;表层流interlocking spur交织山咀intermediate technology中等科技intermittent stream间竭河流;断续河流;季节河流intermontance basin山间盆地internal force 内〔营〕力internal migration国内迁徙;境内迁徙internal structure of city城市内部结构international date line国际日期〔更改〕线interpolation插值〔法〕interquartile range四分位数间距interrelationship互相关系interrupted stream中止河intertropical convergence zone (itcz)热带幅合带inter-tropical front热带锋inter-urban interaction城市间互相作用inter-urban migration城市间人口迁徙interviewing接见intervisibility互见度intra-urban interaction市内互相作用intra-urban migration市内人口迁徙intra-urban mobility市内流动intra-urban transport市内运输intrazonal soil隐域土invasion〔植物〕侵入inversion layer逆温层investment投资ionisation电离〔作用〕;离子化〔作用〕iron and steel industry钢铁业irregular (uneven) slope不均匀坡irrigation浇灌irrigation canal浇灌渠island arc岛弧isobar等压线isobaric surface等压面isodapane等总运费线isohyet等雨量线isolated state孤立国isoline (isopleth)等值线isoline map等值线地图isopleth等值线isoseismal line等震线isostasy地壳均衡isostatic adjustment〔地壳〕均衡调理isotherm等温线isotim等运费线isthmus地峡jet stream射流;〔对流层顶〕急流joint节理joule焦耳journey to school上学旅途journey to shop购物旅途journey to work上班旅途jurassic period侏罗纪kame冰砾阜kame terrace冰砾阶地kaolin高岭土karez坎儿井karst region岩溶地域;喀斯专门域katabatic wind下坡风kettle (kettle hole)锅穴key图例kilojoule千焦耳kinetic energy动能knick point裂点;节点knoll圆丘knot (1) 浬/ 小时;浬, (2) 山结koppen's climate classification柯本天气分类〔法〕krasnozem红壤k-value k值labour劳力;劳动力;劳工labour mobility劳工流动[性]labour resources劳力资源labour-intensive industry劳工密集工业labour-oriented industry劳工导向工业laccolith 岩株; 岩盖lacustrine deposit湖泊堆积lacustrine plain湖成平原ladang 迁徙农业; 挪动性农业; 游耕 (东南亚 )lafe expectancy预期寿命lagoon (1)舄湖, (2)气化塘laissez-faire policy自由听任政策lake湖泊laminar flow层流;片流land breze陆风land extensive industry广占土地工业land intensive industry土地集约工业land pollution陆地污染; 土地污染land reform土地改革land rent地租land subsidence土地沉陷; 地陷 ; 地面沉降land tenure土地据有制land use (utlization)土地利用land use adjustment土地利用调整land use classification土地利用分类land use intensity土地利用密度land use map土地利用图land use pattern土地利用型式land use survey土地利用检查land use type土地利用种类land use zone土地用途区land use zoning土地用途分区制land utilization (use)土地利用land value地价landfill堆填区landform 地貌;地形landlocked country内地国家landlordism地主全部制landmark地界标记landmass陆块land-ownership土地拥有权landscape景观landscape evaluation景观评论landslide (landslip)山泥倾注; 山崩lapilli火山砾lapse rate [温度]递减率;[温度]直减率large scale map大比率[尺]地图latent heat潜热lateral erosion侧蚀;旁蚀lateral linkage (horizontal linkage)水平式联系; 横向联系lateral moraine侧[冰]碛laterite砖红壤laterization 砖红壤化 [ 作用 ]latitude纬度latitudinal extent纬度相距; 纬线跨度latosol砖红壤性土laurasia劳亚古陆lava熔岩lava cone熔岩锥lava dome熔岩穹lava flow熔岩流lava pleateau熔岩高原layer colouring (tinting)分层着色法leaching 淋溶[作用] ; 淋滤[作用]least cost最低成本least-cost location最低成本区位leeward slope背风坡legend图例 ;图式leguminous crop豆科作物less developed country欠发达国家levee (natural dyke)天然堤levee failure 崩堤;决堤level of development发展水平level crossing平交道levelling (1) 削平 ;夷平 [作用 ], (2) 平坦土地 , (3) 水平丈量ley (1) 暂时性草地 , (2) 轮作草地ley crop 休闲期作物ley farming 休闲期耕作liana藤本植物lichen地衣life cycle生命周期life form生活型life table生命表light industry轻工业light intensity光强度light soil轻质土lightening闪电lignite褐煤limb of fold褶曲翼lime石灰lime accumulation石灰积累[作用] limestone石灰岩limiting factor限制要素limon 黄土 (欧洲 )line (linear) scale直线比率尺line fising (lining)绳钓法line graph线形图line of weakness弱线line transect横切线;线状样条linear (line) scale直线比率尺linear city长形城市linear settlement带状聚落lining (line fishing)绳钓法linkage联系lithosol石质土lithosphere岩石圈litter (1) 枯枝落叶; 枯死地被物, (2) 垃圾littoral zone滨海带; 海岸带livestock rearing畜养[业] ;饲养[业] ;畜牧[业] livestock waste collection禽畜废物采集load搬运物; 负载物loam壤土loamy sand壤质沙土local wind地方性风; 当地风locality地址location区位locational analysis区位剖析locational factor区位要素locational pattern区位型式locational quotient区位商数locational rent区位租locational requirment区位需求locational triangle区位三角形lock船闸;水闸lode矿脉loess黄土log graph对数图logarithm对数logging 伐木long (longitudinal)profile纵剖面long lining延绳[钓]法long term planning长久规划long wave长波long=range forecasting长久预告longitude经度longitudinal (concordant)coast顺向海岸 ; 纵式淤岸longitudinal (long) profile纵剖面longitudinal dune纵向沙丘longitudinal extent经度相距 ; 经线跨度longitudinal wave纵波longshore drift沿岸漂移lorenz curve罗兰氏曲线low class residential zone低等阶层住所区low density development低密度发展low order function初级功能low order goods初级商品low pressure area低压区low pressure system低压系统low technology低科技low tide低潮lower class limit组下限lower course下游lower-income group较低收入组别lowland低地low-order manufacturing初级工业low-rise development低建发展low-water mark低潮线; 低水位线lumbering伐木 [业]macronutrient主要营养素magma 岩浆magnetic declination (variation)磁偏角magnetic north磁北magnetic variation (declination)磁偏角magnitude 强度main stream干流mallee scrub桉树灌丛(澳洲)malnutrition营养不良malthusian theory马尔萨斯〔人口〕理论mangrove红树林man-land ratio人地比率man-land relationship人地关系man-made earthquake人为地震manpower resources人力资源mantle (1)地幔;(2)风化覆盖层mantle plume地幔热柱manufactured goods制成品manufacturing industry制造业manure粪肥map enlargement地图放大〔法〕map extract地图摘录map interpretation地图阐释;地图判读map projection地图投影map reading地图阅读map reduction地图减小〔法〕map symbol地图符号mapping地图编绘;画图marble大理岩;大理石marginal cost边沿成本marginal land边沿用地;边沿地marine (martime) climate大海〔性〕天气marine organism大海生物maritime (marine) climate大海〔性〕天气maritime air mass大海气团market area市场区market gardening (truck farming)园艺农业;蔬菜耕作market threshold市场限值market town墟镇marketing principle市场原则market-oriented industry市场导向工业marsh沼泽;湿地mass movement (mass wastage, mass wasting)块体挪动;块体运动;物质坡移mass production大批生产;大规模生产mass transit集体运输mass wasting (mass movement, mass wastage)块体运动;块体挪动;物质坡移material index原料指数matrix〔矩〕阵mature soil成年土maximum temperature最高温度maximum thermometer最高温度计meadow soil草甸土mean均匀值mean annual temperature年均匀温度mean daily temperature日均匀温度mean deviation均匀差;均匀误差mean sea level均匀海平面meander曲流;河曲measurement量度mechanical (physical) weathering机械性风化;物理性风化mechanically formed sedimentary rock机械作用形成的沉积岩mechanization机械化medial moraine中〔冰〕碛median中位数mediterranean agriculture地中海式农业mediterranean climate地中海〔式〕天气megahertz兆赫(频次单位,千周/秋)megalopolis大城市群区;巨大城市带;巨多数会带megathermal climate高温天气melting pot各样族消融地(美)meltwater融水mental map意象图mercury barometer水银气压计meridian子午线;经线merino sheep麦兰奴种绵羊mesa方山;平顶山mesophyte中生植物mesothermal climate中温天气mesozoic era中生代metabolism代谢作用metamorphic rock变质岩metamorphism变质作用meteorology气象学methane甲烷;沼气metropolis都会metropolitan area都会区metropolitan primacy多数会首市现象mica云母microclimate微天气;小天气microclimatic survey微天气丈量;小天气丈量micron微米micronutrient微量营养素micro-organism微生物microrelief微地形microthermal climate低温天气mid-atlantic ridge大西洋中脊middle course中流middle-class residential zone游中等阶层住所区middle-income group中等收入组别mid-latitude desert中纬度荒漠;中纬度荒漠mid-latitude zone中纬度地带midnight-sun夜半太阳mid-oceanic ridge大洋中脊mid-year population年中人口migration迁徙migratory dune流动沙丘milestone里程碑milky way银河millet (1) 小米, (2) 狗尾草属植物millibar亳巴million city百万人口城市minamate disease水鈱病(日);甲基汞中毒mineral矿物mineral resources矿物质源mineral soil矿物质土壤mineralization矿化作用minimum temperature最低温度minimum thermometer最低温度计mining采矿minority group少量群minority race少量民族miocene epoch中新世miracle rice奇观米misfit stream不〔相〕称河;缩量河mist薄雾mistral密史脱拉风(地中海北岸)mixed farming混淆农业mixed land use混淆土地利用mobile belt活动带mobility流动性modal class众数组mode众数mode of transport运输方式model (1) 模式, (2) 模型moderately populated中量人口密度mohorovicic discontinuity (moho)莫霍〔洛维奇〕不连续面;莫霍〔洛维奇〕界面moisture水分;湿气;水汽molasse (1) 磨砾石, (2) 稠糖浆mollisol软土molten rock熔岩monadnock残丘monitoring监测;督查monoculture单调作物种monopoly独占;垄断;专卖monsoon季〔候〕风monsoon climate季民风候monsoon forest季风林montane (mountain) forest高峰树林mor 粗腐殖质;酸性有机质moraine冰碛moraine-dammed lake冰碛堰塞湖more developed country较发达国家mortality rate死亡率moss 藓motor-car industry汽车制造业mottled zone花纹带mountain高峰mountain (montane) forest高峰树林mountain arc 山弧mountain barrier高峰屏障mountain breeze (wind)山风mountain building造山运动mountain climate高峰天气mountain range山脉mountain root山根mountain wind (breeze)山风mud-flat泥滩mudflow泥流mudstone泥岩mulch覆盖物mull细腐殖质multi-function city多功能城市multinational enterprise跨国公司multiple cropping复种;多造耕作multiple nuclei model多中心模式multiplier effect乘数效应multi-purpose scheme多目标计划;多用途计划multi-purpose trip多目标旅途multi-storey building多层建筑物municipality〔直辖〕市mushroom rock (gour, pedestal rock)菌状石;风蚀柱nappe逆掩褶曲;推覆体national primacy国家性首市现象nationality国籍natural arch天然拱natural disaster自然灾祸natural dyke (levee)天然堤natural ecosystem自然生态系统natural environment自然环境natural harbour天然港natural hazard自然灾祸natural increase自然增添natural landscape自然景观natural resources自然资源natural selection自然选择natural system自然系统natural vegetation自然植被nature conservation自然保护nature reserve自然保护区nature trail自然教育径nearest neighbour analysis近来邻剖析negative correlation负有关negative feedback负反应negative population growth负人口增添negative relationship负关系;负有关negative skewness负偏态neighbourhood shopping centre周边购物中心neo-natal mortality rate重生婴儿死亡率nesting 镶嵌net migration净移民〔量〕net primary production净第一级生产量;净初级生产量net solar radiation净太阳辐射net terrestrial radiation净地面辐射network网;网络neve (firn)粒雪;永远积雪;永远冰雪new town新市镇niche (1) 雪,(2)小生境nimbostratus雨层云nimbus雨云nitric acid硝酸nitrification硝化作用。

地理专用词汇

a horizon 腐殖堆积层aa lava 块熔岩abandoned field 撩荒地abandoned lands 撩荒地abandoned mine 废弃矿山abandoned shoreline 旧岸线aberration 像差abiogenesis 自然发生abiotic factor 非生物因素ablation 水蚀ablation moraine 消融冰碛abnormality 反常aboriginal 土着的abrasion 海蚀abrasion platform 浪蚀台地abrasion shore 浪蚀海岸abrasion surface 浪蚀面abrasion terrace 海蚀阶地abrasive 研磨剂abrupt slope 陡坡abrupt textural change 质地突变abscissa 横坐标absolute age 绝对年龄absolute age determination 绝对年代测定absolute age of groundwater 地下水绝对年龄absolute altitude 绝对高度absolute amplitude 绝对振幅absolute chronology 绝对年代absolute convergence 绝对收敛absolute dating 绝对年代测定absolute error 绝对误差absolute extremes 绝对极值absolute geochronology 绝对地质年代学absolute geopotential 绝对重力势absolute gravity 绝对重力absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute instability 绝对不稳定性absolute maximum 绝对极大absolute measure 绝对尺度absolute minimum 绝对极小absolute orientation 绝对定向absolute parallax 绝对视差absolute precision 绝对精度absolute representation 绝对值表示法absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute value 绝对值absolute zero 绝对零度absorbed radiant flux 吸收辐射absorbed radiation 吸收辐射absorbent 吸收剂absorbing capacity 吸收能力absorbing complex 吸收性复合体absorptance 吸收系数absorption 吸收absorption band 吸收带absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption factor 吸收因素absorption filter 吸收滤光片absorption of energy 能量吸收absorption of light 光吸收absorption spectrum 吸收光谱absorption surface 吸收面absorptive capacity 吸收本领absorptivity 吸收能力absorptivity emissivity ratio 吸收发射比abstract symbol 抽象符号abundance of isotopes 同位素的丰度abundance of the elements 元素丰度abundance ratio of isotopes 同位素的相对丰度abundant rainfall 过量降雨abyss 深渊abyssal 深海的abyssal basins 深海盆地abyssal benthos 深海底栖生物abyssal deposits 深海沉积物abyssal facies 深海相abyssal hill 深海丘陵abyssal plain 深海平原abyssal region 深海区abyssal sediment 深海沉积物abyssal zone 深海带acariasis 螨病acarinosis 螨病acaustobiolite 非可燃性生物岩accelerated erosion 加速侵蚀accelerated weathering 加速风化acceleration 加速度acceptance 接收acceptor 收体acceptor atom 受体原子acceptor bond 接体合accessory element 伴随元素accessory mineral 副次要accessory species 次要种accidental ejecta 外源喷出物accidental error 偶然误差accidental species 偶见种acclimatization 气候驯化acclivity 上行坡accompaniment element 伴生元素accordance of summit levels 峰顶面等高性accordant junction 协和汇流平齐汇流交合汇流accordant junction of streams 协合流accretion gley 淤积潜育层accumulated temperature 积温accumulation 堆积accumulation curve 累积曲线accumulation horizon 聚积层accumulation mountains 堆积山地accumulation of assimilation products 同化物累积accumulation of humus 腐殖质蓄积accumulation of organic matter 有机质堆积accumulative coast 堆积海岸accumulative relief 堆积地形accuracy 准确度accuracy of measurement 测定准确度acetic acid 醋酸acetic acid bacteria 醋酸菌acetic fermentation 醋酸发酵achromatic objective 消色差物镜achromatopsia 色盲acid alkaline barriers 酸碱障acid base balance 酸碱平衡acid base equilibrium 酸碱平衡acid brown forest soils 酸性棕色森林土acid earth 酸性白土acid fast bacteria 抗酸菌acid fastness 抗酸性acid fermentation 酸性发酵acid geochemical barrier 酸性地球化学障acid group 酸根acid humus 酸性腐殖质acid igneous rock 酸性火成岩acid medium 酸性介质acid peat soil 酸性泥炭土acid rain 酸雨acid residue 酸性残余物acid rock 酸性岩acid rocks 酸性岩acid soil 酸性土acid solution 酸性溶液acid spring 酸性泉acid tolerant species 耐酸品种acid value 酸值acidic lava 酸性熔岩acidification 酸化acidite 酸性岩acidity 酸度acidity of soil 土壤酸度acidoid 酸性胶体acidophile organisms 嗜酸有机体acidophilous plant 喜酸植物acidophyte 喜酸植物acidosis 酸中毒acidotrophic lake 酸性营养湖acidulation 酸化acotyledon 无子叶植物acquired character 获得特性acric ferralsols 强淋溶铁铝土acrisols 强淋溶土acrorthox 强酸性正常氧化土acrospore 顶生孢子acrox 高风化氧化土acstivation 夏眠actinium 锕actinolite schist 阳起片岩actinometer 日光辐射计actinometry 日射测定法actinomorphic 辐射对称的actinomycetes 放线菌actinomycosis 放线菌病action center of the atmosphere 大气活动中心action potential 动诅位activated adsorption 活化吸附activated complex 活化络合物activated sludge 活性污泥activated water 活化水activation analysis 活化分析activation energy 活化能activator 活化剂active acidity 活性酸度active cave 发展中洞穴active cirque 活动冰斗active fault 活断层active front 活跃锋active glacier 活冰川active group 活性基active humus 活性腐殖质active hydrogen 活性氢active layer 活动层active mud 活性淤泥active plate 移动板块active sensor 织式遥感器active soil formers 活性成土因素active substance 活性物质active volcano 活火山activity 活度activity coefficient 活度系数actual acidity 实际酸度actual size 实际尺寸acuity 敏锐acyclic compound 无环化合物adaptability 适应性adaptation 适应adaptive control 自适应控制adaptive histogram adjustment 适应性直方图蝶adaptive radiation 适应辐射addition subtraction diagram 加减图表additional survey 补充测量additive color mixture 加色混合additive color viewer 彩色合成仪additive constant 附加常数additive primaries 加色法原色additive process 加色处理address 地址adenosine triphosphoric acid 腺苷三磷酸adhesion 粘附adhesive capacity 粘附量adhesive force 粘附力adhesive water 粘附水adhesiveness 粘合性adiabat 绝热曲线adiabatic compression 绝热压缩adiabatic cooling 绝热冷却adiabatic curve 绝热曲线adiabatic equilibrium 绝热平衡adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀adiabatic heating 绝热增温adiabatic process 绝热过程adiabatic state 绝热状态adiabatic temperature gradient 绝热温度梯度adion 吸附离子adjacent rock 围岩adjacent sea 边缘海adjoining rock 围岩adjoining sheet 相邻图幅adjustable crop calendar 可碉历adjustment 蝶adjustment computations 蝶计算adjustment in groups 分组蝶adjustment in one cast 整体蝶adjustment of the printing plate 上版administrative diagram 行政区划略图admixture 混合adobe 灰质粘土adobe soil 龟裂粘性土壤adret slope 向阳面山坡adsorbing capacity 吸附量adsorption 吸附adsorption barriers 吸附壁垒adsorption indicator 吸附指示剂adsorptive capacity 吸附能力advance of glacier 冰川前进advanced issue 临时版advanced microwave moisture sensor 高级微波水汽遥感器advanced surveying 高等测量学advection 平流advection fog 平另adventive crater 侧裂火山口advertising map 宣传图aeolian deposit 风成沉积层aeolian landform 风成地形aeolian processes 风成过程aeolian soil 风成土aerating root 呼吸根aeration 通风aeration porosity 通气孔隙度aeration tissue 通气组织aerenchyma 通气组织aerial arch 空鞍aerial archaeological discovery 空中考古发现aerial archaeology 航空考古学aerial film 航摄软片aerial forest survey 森林航空甸aerial mapping 航空测图aerial mapping methods 航空摄影法aerial overlap 航空摄重叠aerial photo detail transfer 航空象片细部转绘法aerial photo interpretation 航空象片判读aerial photogrammetry 航空摄影量aerial photograph 航空像片aerial photograph scale 航摄照片缩尺aerial photographic camera 航摄仪aerial photographic navigation 航摄领航aerial photographic reconnaissance 航空摄影勘察aerial photographic survey 航空摄影aerial photography 航空测量aerial photography craft 航摄飞机aerial root 气生根aerial ropeway 架空死aerial survey 航空摄影测量aerial triangulation 航空三角测量aerobic bacteria 好气细菌aerobic decomposition 好气分解aerobic fermentation 需气发酵aerobic metabolism 需氧代谢酌aerobiology 空气生物学aerobiosis 好氧生活aerocartograph 航空测图仪aerocartography 航空地图绘制学aeroclimate 高空气候aeroclimatology 高空气候学aerodrome 机场aerogeochemical prospecting 航空地球化学勘探aerogeography 航空地理学aerolite 石陨石aerolith 石陨石aerological diagram 高空图解aerology 高空气象学aerometeorograph 航空气象仪aerometeorology 航空气象学aeronautical meteorology 航空气象学aeronomy 高层大气物理学aerophotogeological map 航空摄影地质图aerophotograhic plan 航测平面图aerophotogrammetric survey 航空摄影甸aerophotogrammetry 航空摄影测量学aerophotograph 航空像片aerophotographic map 航摄地图aerophotographic sketch 航空像片略图aerophotography 航空摄影aerophototopography 航空摄影地形测量学aerophytes 气生植物aeroplane mapping 航空制图aeroplane photography 航空摄影aerosol spectrum 气溶胶光谱aerospace survey 宇航探索aerosurvey 航空测量aerotaxis 区性aerotopography 航空地形测量aerotriangulation 空中三角测量aerotropism 向氧性aeschynite 易解石aesthetic appreciation of map 美学aetiology 病原学affinity 亲和力afforestation 造林african armyworm 莎草粘虫after effect 后酌after ripening 后熟afterglow 余光军afterimage 残像aftermath 再生草aftershock 余震agate mortar 玛瑙研钵age class 龄级age determination 年代测定age of lake 湖龄age of landscape 景观年齿令age of lowered sealevel 低海面时期age of relief 地形年龄age of the earth 地球年龄age of tide 潮龄agent 因子ageostropic wind 非地转风agglomerate 集块岩agglomerate lava 集块熔岩agglomeration 集块agglutination 胶着aggradated plain 加积平原aggradation 填积aggradation island 加积岛aggradation plain 加积平原aggradational soils 加积土壤aggradational terrace 加积阶地aggraded valley 冲积河谷aggrading river 淤积河aggregate 集合体aggregate analysis 团聚体分析aggregate structure 团聚结构aggregation 聚集aggregation moisture 团聚化含水量aggressive water 侵蚀性水agitation 搅拌agitator 搅拌机agnotozoic era 元古代agpaite 钠质火成岩类agric horizon 耕足agricultral climatic regionalization 农业气候区划agricultual resource information system 农业资源信息系统agricultural climatology 农业气候学agricultural environment 农业环境agricultural evaluation on ground water 地下水农业评价agricultural geochemistry 农业地球化学agricultural geology 农业地质学agricultural geomorphology 农业地貌学agricultural hydrology 农业水文学agricultural map 农业地图agricultural melioration 农业土壤改良agricultural meteorology 农业气象学agricultural natural resource 农业自然资源agricultural pollutant 农业污染物agricultural products 农产品agricultural region 农业区agricultural regionalization 农业区划agricultural relief 农业地貌agricultural remote sensing 农业遥感agricultural resource 农业资源agricultural resource evaluation 农业资源评价agricultural resource monitor 农业资源监测agricultural vegetation index 农业植被指数agriculture 农学agro ecosystem 农业生态系统agro environmental information system 农业环境信息系统agroclimate 农业气候agroclimatic maps 农业气候图agroclimatology 农业气候学agroforestrial geology 农林地质学agrogeography 农业地理学agrogeology 农业地质学agrology 农业土壤学agromelioration 农业土壤改良agrometeorological forecast 农业气象预报agrometeorological index 农业气象指标agrometeorological observation 农业气象观测agrometeorology 农业气象学agronomical yield estimation 农学估产agrostology 草本学agrudalf 耕层湿淋溶土air avalanche 空气雪崩air content 含气量air current 气流air dry 风干的air dry sample 风干样品air dry weight 风干重air drying 风干air force base 空军基地air humidity 大气湿度air mapping aeroplane 航测飞机air mass 气团air mass analysis 气团分析air mass classification 气团分类air mass climatology 气团气候学air mass influx 气团岭air mass modification 气团变性air mass trajectory 气团轨迹air permeability 透气性air photographical survey 航空摄影甸air photography 空中摄影air pollution 空气污染air pollution monitoring 大气污染观测air port 航空港air pressure 气压air route 航线air saddle 空鞍air sea interaction 海气相互酌air shrinkage 空气收缩air temperature 气温air triangulation 空中三角测量air turbulence 大气湍流大气紊流airborne geochemical prospecting 航空地球化学勘探airborne microorganisms 大气微生物airborne radar 空中雷达airborne remote sensing 航空遥感airborne sonar 空中声呐airfield 机场airline route map 航空线图alaskite 白岗岩albaqualf 漂白潮淋溶土albedo 反射率albedo of the earth 地球反射率albedometer 反射仪albic arenosols 漂白红砂土albic horizon 漂白层albic luvisols 漂白淋溶土albinism 白化albite 钠长石albitization 钠长石化alboll 漂白软土albumin 白蛋白alcohol thermometer 酒精温度计alcoholic fermentation 乙醇发酵aldehyde 醛alder 赤杨alder grove 赤杨林alder swamp forest 赤杨沼泽林aleurite 粉沙aleuritic clay 粉砂粘土aleurolite 粉砂岩alfisol 淋溶土algae 藻类algal limestone 藻灰岩algorithmic language 算法语言alicyclic compound 脂环化合物alicyclic series 脂环系alidade 照准部alien species 外源种alimentation 饲养aliphatic compound 脂族化合物alkali alumina metasomatism 碱铝交替alkali basalt 碱性玄武岩alkali granite 碱性花岗岩alkali lime index 碱石灰质指数alkali metal 碱金属alkali olivine basalt magma 碱性橄榄玄武岩岩浆alkali rock series 碱性岩系alkalic rock 碱性岩alkalic ultrabasic rock 碱性超基性岩alkalimeter 碱量计alkalimetry 碱量滴定法alkaline earth metal 碱土金属alkaline geochemical barrier 碱性地球化学障alkaline marsh 碱沼alkaline medium 碱性介质alkaline plant 适碱植物alkaline rock 碱性岩alkaline soil 碱性土alkaline solution 碱性溶液alkaline spring 碱性矿泉alkaline water 碱性水alkalinity 碱度alkalitrophic lake 碱性营养湖alkalization 碱化alkalized soil 碱化土alkaloid 生物碱alkalosis 碱中毒alkyl group 烷基allelopathy 相互影响allergen 变应原allergy 变应性allitic soil 富铝土allobar 变压区allochromatic color 假色allochthon 外来体allochthonic ground water 外源地下水allochthonous deposit 移积allochthonous fold 异地生成褶皱allochthonous peat 外来泥炭allochthonous river 外源河allochthonous soil 运生土allogenic element 他生元素allogenic succession 异发演替allopatric 在给发生的allopatry 异域性allophane 水铝英石allotriomorphic 他形的allotrope 同素异形体allotrophic lake 他养湖allotropic modification 同素异形体allotropism 同素异形allotropy 同素异形allowable error 容许误差alluvial 冲积的alluvial brown soil 棕色冲积土alluvial cone 冲积扇alluvial deposit 冲积层alluvial fan 冲积扇alluvial fan deposit 冲积扇层alluvial gold 砂金alluvial meadow soil 冲积性草甸土alluvial ore deposit 冲积矿床alluvial plains 冲积平原alluvial soil 冲积土alluvial terrace 冲积阶地alluvial valley 冲积河谷alluviation 冲积alluvium 冲积层almandine 铁铝榴石almandite 铁铝榴石alpha ray spectrometer 射线能谱仪alphitite 岩粉土alpine animal 高山动物alpine belt 高山带alpine carbonate raw soil 高山碳酸盐粗腐殖土alpine desert 高山荒漠alpine folding 阿尔卑斯褶皱alpine glacier 阿尔卑斯型高山冰川alpine glow 高山辉alpine humus soil 高山腐殖质土alpine meadow 高山草甸alpine plant 高山植物alpine silicated raw soil 高山硅酸盐粗骨土alpine soil 高山土壤alpine tundra 高山冻原alpine type of relief 高山地形alpine vegetation 高山植被alpine zone 高山带altazimuth 经纬仪alterated rocks 蚀变岩alteration 蚀变酌alteration halo 蚀变晕alteration mineral 蚀变矿物alteration of angles 角度畸变alteration zone 蚀变带alternation of beds 互层alternation of generations 世代交替alternation of strata 互层altimeter 测高计altimetric survey 高程测量altiplanation terraces 高山剥夷阶地altitude 高度altitude angle 高度角altitude datum 高程基准面altitude difference 高差altitude of the sun 太阳高度altitude traverse 高程线altitudinal belt 高度带altitudinal zonality 垂直分布带altitudinal zonality of vegetation 高程植被带altocumulus 高积云altostratus 高层云alumina 矾土aluminite 矾石aluminium 铝aluminium deposit 铝矿床aluminium silicate 铝硅酸盐aluminosilicate 铝硅酸盐aluminum 铝alunite 茂石alunitization 茂石化alvar 矮灌木草地amazonite 天河石amazonstone 天河石amber 琥珀ambient noise 环境噪声amelioration 改进amelioration of low productive paddy soils 低产水稻土的改良amensalism 偏害酌americium 镅amesite 镁绿泥石amictic lake 永久封冻湖amide 酰胺amine 胺amino acid 氨酸amino acid geochemistry method 氨基酸地球化学法amino acid geochronology 氨基酸年代学amino acid metabolism 氨基酸代谢ammine 氨合物ammoniate 氨合物ammonification 氨化ammonifier 氨化细菌ammonisation 氨化ammonium molybdate 钼酸铵ammonium phosphate 磷酸铵ammophos 安福粉amount of evaporation 蒸发量amount of infiltrating water 入渗水量amount of information 信息量amount of precipitation 降水量amount of throw 纵距amphibian 两栖类amphibious organisms 两栖生物amphibious plant 两栖植物amphibole 角闪石amphibolite 闪岩amphidromic point 无潮点amphigenite 白榴熔岩amphiphyte 两栖植物ampholyte 两性电解质ampholytoid 两性胶体amphoteric behavior 两性行为amphoteric colloid 两性胶体amphoteric element 两性元素amphoteric ion 两性离子amphoteric oxide 两性氧化物amplifier for photocurrents 光电僚大器amplitude information 幅度信息amylase 淀粉酶anabatic wind 山谷风anabiosis 复苏anabolism 同化酌anaerobe 嫌气微生物anaerobic bacteria 嫌气细菌anaerobic conditions 嫌气条件anaerobic decomposition 嫌气分解anaerobic fermentation 嫌气发酵anaerobic metabolism 不需氧代谢anaerobic organisms 嫌气有机体anaerobion 嫌气微生物anaerobiosis 嫌气生活anafront 上滑锋anagenesis 前进演化anaglyphic map 补色立体地图anaglyphographic photomap 互补色立体影象地图analcime 方沸石analcimite 方沸岩analcitite 方沸岩anallobar 正变压中心analog 类似analog digital conversion 模数转换analog digital converter 模拟数字转换器analog information 模拟信息analogue 类似analogy 相似analysis 分析analysis by sedimentation 沉降分析analysis by titration 滴定分析analysis model 分析模型analysis of covariance 协方差分析analysis of variance 方差分析analysis of weather map 天气图分析analytic character 分析特性analytic map 解析地图analytic photogrammetry 解析摄影测量analytical aerial triangulation 解析空中三角测量analytical balance 分析天平analytical geochemistry 分析地球化学analytical method 分析方法analytical model 分析模型analytical plotter 解析测图仪analytical thematic map 解析肘地图anamesite 中粒玄武岩anatexis 深溶酌anchor ice 底冰ancient glaciation 古代冰川酌ancient lake mire 湖泊排水的沼泽ancient platform 古地台ancient sediments 古代沉积物andept 火山灰始成土andesine 中长石andesite 安山岩andesite line 安山岩线andic cambisols 暗色始成土andosols 暗色土anemia 贫血anemochores 风播植物anemochorous plants 风播植物anemochory 风播anemogram 风力自记曲线anemograph 风速计anemology 测风学anemometer 风速表anemometry 风速测定法anemophilous flower 风媒花anemophilous plant 风媒植物anemophily 风媒anemorumbograph 风向风速计anemorumbometer 凤向风速计anemothermometer 风速风温计aneroid barograph 空盒气压计aneroid barometer 空盒气压表aneroidograph 无液气压记录器angiosperms 被子植物angle equation 角方程angle of attachment 闭合角angle of bank 曲折角angle of direction 方位角angle of divergence 发散角angle of emergence 出射角angle of field 视场角angle of incidence 入射角angle of inclination 倾斜角angle of obliquity 倾斜角angle of pitch 府仰角angle of reflection 反射角angle of refraction 折射角angle of rotation 旋转角angle resolution 角分辨率anglesite 硫酸铅矿angular blocky structure 角块状结构angular deviation 角度偏差angular difference 角度不符值angular distance 角距angular distortion 角度畸变angular error 角度误差angular fold 尖褶皱angular measurement 角度观测angular unconformity 斜交不整合angular variation 角变化angulate drainage pattern 角状水系anhydrite 硬石膏anhydrous ammonia 无水氨animal debris 动物残屑animal husbandry 畜牧业animal remains 动物残屑animal resting place vegetation 牲畜休息地植被animal sociology 动物社会学animated mapping 动画地图制作animation 动画anion exchange 阴离子交换anionogenic element 阴离子基因元素anisotropism 蛤异性anisotropy 蛤异性ankaramite 富辉橄玄岩ankaratrite 黄橄霞玄岩ankerite 铁白云石annual 一年生植物annual aberration 周年光行差annual amount of precipitation 年雨量annual change 年变化annual flow 年径流annual march 年变程annual mean 年平均annual parallax 周年视差annual plant 一年生植物annual range 年较差annual ring 年轮annual runoff 年径流annual storage 年蓄水量annual variation 年变化annual zone 生长轮annular pattern 环状水系anomalous field 异常场anomalous geochemical gradient 异常地球化学梯度anomaly 异常anomaly in alluvium 冲积物异常anomaly in colluvium 塌积物异常anomaly in residual 残积异常anomaly ratio 异常比anorthite 钙长石anorthitite 钙长岩anorthoclase 歪长石anorthosite 斜长岩anosmia 嗅觉缺失antagonism 拮抗antagonist 对抗剂antarctic 南极antarctic air 南极气团antarctic anticyclone 南极反气旋antarctic belt 南极带antarctic circle 南极圈antarctic climate 南极气候antarctic continent 南极大陆antarctic faunistic region 南极动物区antarctic front 南极锋antarctic high 南极反气旋antarctic regions 南极区antarctic zone 南极带antarctica 南极大陆antecedent drainage 先成水系antecedent precipitation index 前期降水量指数antecedent river 先成河antecedent river network 先成水系antecedent stream 早期河流antecedent valley 先成谷anteklise 台背斜anthophyte 有花植物anthracite 无烟煤anthraconite 沥青灰岩anthrax bacillus 炭疽杆菌anthraxolite 碳沥青anthraxylon 纯木煤anthropic epipedon 耕醉层anthropic soil 人为土壤anthropochores 人播草anthropochorous plants 人播草anthropochory 人为传播anthropoclimatology 人类气候学anthropogene 人类纪anthropogenesis 人类发生anthropogenic factor 人为因素anthropogenic influence 人类影响anthropogenic landscape 人为景观anthropogenic load 人为负载anthropogenic pollution 人为污染anthropogenic soil 人为土壤anthropogenic succession 人为演替anthropogeography 人类地理学anthropological remote sensing 人类学遥感anthropology 人类学anthropophyte 人为植物anthroposphere 人类圈antiaircraft weapon position 防空兵企地antibacterial spectrum 抗细菌性光谱antiballistic missile system 反弹道导弹系统antibiosis 抗生antibodies 抗体anticlinal axis 背斜轴anticlinal fault 背斜断层anticlinal fold 背斜褶皱anticlinal limb 背斜翼anticlinal mountain 背斜脊anticlinal ridge 背斜脊anticlinal trap 背斜圈闭anticlinal valley 背斜谷anticlinorium 复背斜anticoagulant 抗凝剂anticyclogenesis 反气旋发生anticyclolysis 反气旋消散anticyclone 反气旋anticyclonic eddy 反气旋涡旋anticyclonic inversion 反气旋逆温anticylonic vortex 反气旋涡旋antierosion measures 防侵蚀措施antiform 背斜形态antimeridian 反面子午线antimonite 辉锑矿antimonsoon 反季风antimony deposit 锑矿床antinodes 波腹antiseptic 防腐剂antithyroid substance 抗甲状腺物质antitoxin 抗毒素antitrade wind 反信风antitrades 反信风antitriptic current 减速流antitriptic wind 摩擦风antitwilight 反曙暮光anvil cloud 砧状云apatite 磷灰石apex of anticline 背斜顶aphanitic texture 隐晶结构aphelion 远日点aphotic zone 无光带aphylactic projection 任意投影aphylly 无叶性apiculture 养蜂aplite 细晶岩aplogranite 淡云花岗岩apochromatic lens 复消色差镜头apogamy 无配生殖apogee 远地点apogee altitude 远地点高度apolar adsorption 非极性吸附apophyte 固有栽培植物apophytic plants 固有栽培植物apparatus 仪器频apparent density 表观密度apparent dip 视倾斜apparent heave 视平错apparent horizon 视地平apparent resistivity 视在电阻率apparent wind 视风appearance of maps 地图整饰apple coal 软煤applied climatology 应用气候学applied geochemistry 应用地球化学applied geomorphology 应用地形学applied hydrology 应用水文学applied meteorology 应用气象学appreciation 评价approximate analysis 近似分析approximate calculation 概算approximate coordinate 近似坐标approximate value 近似值aqualf 潮淋溶土aquatic animals 水栖动物aquatic life 水生生物aquatic organism 水生生物aquatic plants 水生植物aquatic products industry 水产业aquatic vegetation 水生植被aquent 潮新成土aqueoglacial deposits 冰水沉积物aqueous deposit 水成沉积aqueous rock 水成岩aqueous soil 水成土aqueous solution 水溶液aquept 潮始成土aquiclude 弱透水层aquifer 蓄水层aquiferous 含水的aquifuge 不透水层aquitard 半透水层aquod 潮灰土aquoll 潮软土aquox 潮氧化土aquult 潮老成土arable 可耕的arable land 耕地arable layer 耕层arable soil 可耕土壤arachnida 蛛形纲aragonite 霰石arber 乔木arbitrary projection 任意投影arbovirus 虫媒病毒arc of compression 压缩弧arc of folding 压缩弧arch dam 拱坝arch gravity dam 重力拱坝archaeocyte 原始细胞archaeohydrology 考古水文学archaeological culture 考古学文化archaeological remote sensing 考古遥感archaeological remote sensor 考古遥感器archaeological site 考古遗址archaeopteryx 始祖鸟archean 太古代的arched mountains 穹形山archeozoic 太古代的archeozoic era 太古代archipelago 群岛arctic 北极地区arctic air 北极气团arctic air mass 北极气团arctic circle 北极圈arctic climate 北极气候arctic desert 北极荒漠arctic desert zone 北极荒漠带arctic front 北极锋arctic high 北极高压arctic mire 极地沼泽arctic plants 极地植物arctic polygon desert 北极多边形荒漠arctic soil 极地土壤arctic subregion 北极亚区arctic tundra 北极冻原arctic zone 北极带arctoalpine 北极高山的arcuate delta 弧形三角洲arcuate structure 弧形构造arcuate tectonic belt 弧形构造带area 地区area aerial photography 区域航空摄影area color 背景色area computation 面积计算area distortion 面积变形area eruption 区城喷溢area measuring equipment 面积测量设备area method 区域法area of artesian flow 自霖区area of influence 影响面积area pattern 面状要素area survey 面积测量area target 地区目标area under crops 播种面积area weighted average resolution 面积加权平均分辨率areal rainfall depth 地域平均雨量areal survey 分段测量arenaceous quartz 石英砂arenaceous shale 砂质页岩arenopelitic 砂泥质的arenosols 红砂土arent 耕种混合新成土argialboll 粘化漂白软土argiaquoll 粘化潮软土argiboroll 粘化极地软土argil 白土argillaceous rock 泥质岩argillic horizon 粘化层argillite 泥板岩argillization 泥化argit 粘化旱成土argiudoll 粘化湿软土argiustoll 粘化干软土argon 氩arid climate 干燥气候arid cycle 干燥周期arid cycle of erosion 干燥侵蚀循环arid geomorphic cycle 干燥地貌旋回arid landforms 干燥地形arid region 干燥区arid soil 旱境土壤aridisol 旱成土aridity 干燥度aridity index 干燥指数arithmetic mean 算术平均arithmetical unit 运算器运算部件arkose 长石砂岩aromatic base crude oil 芳香基原油aromatic plant 芳香植物arrangement 配置array processor 阵列处理机arrow 箭头arsenic 砷arsenic pollution 砷污染arsenopyrite 毒砂arterial drainage 排水干渠系统artesian aquifer 自连水层artesian basin 自联盆地artesian ground water 自霖下水artesian head 承压水头artesian pressure 自凉力artesian water 自廉水artesian well 自廉arthritis 关节炎arthropoda 节肢动物artiad 偶价元素articular rheumatism 关节风湿病artificial climate 人工气候artificial culture media 人工培养基artificial drainage system 人工排水系统artificial earth satellite 人造卫星artificial earthquake 人为地震artificial forest regeneration 森林人工更新artificial ground target 航测地面标志artificial ground water 人工地下水artificial intelligence 人工智能artificial manure 堆肥artificial mineral 人造矿物artificial pollination 人工授粉artificial precipitation 人工降水量artificial radioactive element 人工放射元素artificial radioactive nuclide 人工放射性核素artificial radioactivity 人工放射性artificial rain 人造降雨artificial recharge 人工补给artificial satellite 人造卫星artificial sea water 人造海水artificial selection 人工选择artificial soil 人工土壤artificial sub irrigation 人工地下灌溉artificial water application 人工供水asbestos 石棉asbestos deposit 石棉矿床asbolane 钴土矿asbolite 钴土矿ascend curve 上升曲线ascending air current 上升气流ascending development 上升发展ascending node 升交点ascending water 上升水ascharite 硼镁石asexual generation 无性世代asexual reproduction 无性生殖ash cloud 尘云ash cone 凝灰火山锥ash content 灰分含量ash fall 火山灰下降ash forest 秦手ash shower 火山灰下降ashless filter 无灰滤纸asiatic schistosomiasis 日本血吸虫病aspect 季相aspect ratio 纵横比aspen 白杨aspen forest 白杨林asphalt 地沥青asphaltic pyrobitumen 焦性沥青asphaltite 沥青岩aspiration psychrometer 吸气式湿度计assemblage 集合assemble 集合assembly area 集结地域assessment of yield capacity of soil 土地评价assimilability 可同化性assimilate 同化物assimilation 同化酌assistentrenched meander 嵌入曲流深切曲流assisttrade wind desert 信风沙漠associated species 伴生种association 群丛association complex 群丛复合体association table 群丛表astatic magnetometer 无定向磁力计astatine 砹astenosphere 软力astro geodetic net adjustment 天文大地网平差astro geodetic network 天文大地网astrograph 天体摄影仪astrolabe 等高仪astrometry 天体测量学astronautics 宇宙航行学astronomic point 天文点astronomic theodolite 天文经纬仪astronomical azimuth 天文方位角astronomical coordinate system 天文坐标系astronomical coordinates 天文坐标astronomical geodesy 天文大地测量学astronomical levelling 天文水准测量astronomical longitude 天文经度astronomical meridian 天文子午线astronomical objective 天文对物镜astronomical unit 天文单位astronomy 天文学astrophotography 天体摄影学asymmetric carbon atom 不对称碳原子asymmetric fold 不对称褶皱asymmetrical anticline 不对称背斜asymmetrical ridge 不对称山脊asymmetrical valley 不对称谷asymmetry of relief 地形的不对称性asymptote 渐近线asynapsis 不联会asyndesis 不联会atavism 返祖atlantic time 大误期atlas 地图集atlas cartography 地图集制图学atlas dummy 图集装帧样本atlas grid 图集位置指示格网atlas leaf 地图集图页atlas of morbidity 发病率地图册atlas type 地图集类型atmometer 蒸发表atmophile elements 亲气元素atmosphere 大气圈atmospheric absorption 大气吸收atmospheric air 大气atmospheric attenuation 大气衰减atmospheric attenuation correction 大气衰减订正atmospheric circulation 大气循环atmospheric condensation 大气凝结atmospheric disturbance 大气扰动atmospheric dust 大气尘埃atmospheric electricity 大气电atmospheric factor 大气因素atmospheric front 大气锋atmospheric humidity 大气湿度atmospheric ion 大气离子atmospheric perturbations 大气扰动atmospheric phenomenon 大气现象atmospheric pollution 大气污染atmospheric pressure 气压atmospheric radiation 大气辐射atmospheric refraction 大气折射。

地理专业词汇英语翻译(62)_地理专业英语词汇

oceanology 海洋学ochraqualf 淡潮淋溶土ochre 舣ochrept 淡始成土ochric andosols 淡暗色土ochric epipedon 淡色表层ochric ferralsols 淡色铁铝土ochric podzols 淡色灰壤octahedron 八面体ocular 目镜odinite 拉辉煌斑岩odometer 里程表odorant 着嗅剂odour 气味office operation 内业official cartography 官方地图制图official map 官方地图offset machine 胶印机offset printing 胶版印刷offshore 滨外的offshore bar 近岸沙洲offshore current 离岸流oikesis 定居oil basin 含油盆地oil bearing rock 油母岩oil deposit 石油矿床oil field 油田oil field water 油田水oil gas 油气oil geology 石油地质学oil horizon 含油层oil plant 油料罪oil pool 油藏oil sand 油砂oil seepage 油苗oil shale 油页岩oil slick 油膜oil well 油井old mountains 老年山old red sandstone 古老红色砂岩old stage 老年期old valley 老年谷olfaction 嗅觉oligocene 渐新世oligoclase 奥长石oligodynamic action 微毒酌oligotrophic brown soil 贫瘠棕色土oligotrophic conditions 贫瘠条件oligotrophic lake 寡养湖oligotrophic moor 寡养沼泽oligotrophic plant 寡养植物olive 油橄榄olivine 贵橄榄石ombrogenic bog 喜雨沼泽ombrogenous peat 可变泥炭ombrograph 雨量记录仪ombrometer 雨量计ombrophilous plant 喜雨植物ombrophobe 嫌雨植物ombrophyte 喜雨植物on demand system 按需股务系统oncogeography 肿瘤地理学oncolysis 瘤细胞溶解one crop system 单作one dimensional correlation 一维相关one side sight 单向照准线onkilonite 橄辉霞玄岩online data processing system 联机数据处理系统onshore wind 向岸风ontogenesis 个体发生ontogeny 个体发生oolitic limestone 鲕状石炭岩ooze mud 软泥opal 蛋白石opalization 乳白化opaque paint 不透谜料open canopy 稀疏林冠open chain 开链open channel 摸open channel flow 摸流open community 稀疏群落open commuunity 稀疏群落open cut drain 玫open ditch drainage 玫排水open fault 张开断层open fold 开褶皱open forest 疏林open pit 露天开采坑open river stage 畅廉位open sand 松砂open system 开放系统open water 开敞水面operating instruction 使用说瞄operating program 操滋序operating system 操椎统operation 运算operations research 运筹学ophicalcite 蛇纹大理岩ophitic texture 辉绿结构opoka 蛋白土oppression 抑制optical attenuation length of sea water 海水光学衰减长度optical camouflage 光学伪装optical density 光学深度optical density of atmosphere 大气光学密度optical depth 光学深度optical digital processor 光学数字处理机optical electronic viewing instrument 光电观察仪器optical enlargement 光学放大optical glass 光学玻璃optical image 光学图像optical mechaical scanning 光机扫描optical mechanical projection 光学机械投影optical mechanical rectification 光学机械纠正optical micrometer 光学测微器optical mosaic 光学镶嵌optical pantograph 光学缩放仪optical phenomenon 光学现象optical radiation 光辐射optical scanning system 光学扫描系统optical sighting device 光学照准器optical system 光学系统optical transformation of photograph 航摄照片的光学变换optical wedge 光楔optics 光学optimal control 最佳控制optimal design 优化设计optimeter 光学比较仪optimization method 最优化法optimum 最适条件optimum density 最佳密度optimum moisture 最适水分orbit 轨道orbit calculation 轨道计算orbital altitude 轨道高度orbital eccentricity 轨道偏心率orbital motion 轨道运动orchard savanna 果园热带稀林草原order 目order of crystallization 结晶次序ordering 排序ordinary chernozem 普通黑土ordinary polyconic projection 普通多圆锥投影ordinary water discharge 常泄水量ordinate 纵坐标ordnance survey 军事测量ore 矿石ore body 矿体ore bunch 矿袋ore deposit 矿床ore dressing 造矿ore geochemical anomaly 成矿地球化学异常ore grade 矿石品位ore mineral 矿石矿物ore reserve 矿石储量ore shoot 富矿体ore surface halo 矿上晕oreforming element 成矿元素organ 瀑organic acid 有机酸organic chemistry 有机化学organic colloids 有机胶体organic compound 有机化合物organic environment 有机环境organic fertilizer 有机肥料organic geochemistry 有机地球化学organic geochemistry method 有机地球化学法organic matter 有机物organic rock 有机岩organic silt 沼泥炭organic soil 有机土organic substance 有机物质organic weathering 有机风化organization 组织organo metallic compound 有机金属化合物organomercurous fungicide 有机汞杀菌剂orictocoenosis 化石群oriental region 东洋区orientation 方位orientation elements 方位元素orientation movement 定向运动。

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妙文翻译公司翻译样稿妙文翻译公司行业术语整理—地理(包括地理专业词汇)H类上海妙文翻译公司()地理(包括地理专业词汇)中英对照habit 习惯habitat 生境habitat conditions 生境条件habitat factor 生境因素hachure 晕线hachure method 地貌晕线方法hachured map 晕线图hachures 晕线hachures of a relief feature 地貌晕线hachures of relief by shadow 阴影晕线法hachuring 地貌晕线法hade 伸角hafnium 铪hail 雹hailstone 雹块hailstorm 雹灾hair crack 细裂hair hygrometer 毛发湿度计haircap moss spruce forest 金发藓云杉林hairline 细线hakutoite 白头岩half earth plant 半地中植物half image 半影half life 半减期half sheet 半页图half shrub 半灌木half sphere 半球half tone 半色调half tone block 线划铅版half tone print 半色怠刷half value period 半减期halfbog soil 半沼泽土haliplankton 海水浮游生物halloysite 叙永石halmyrolysis 海底分解halo 光晕halocline 盐跃层halogen rocks 盐类岩石halomorphic soil 盐成土halophile 适盐生物halophilism 嗜盐性halophytes 盐生植物halophytic vegetation 盐生植被haloplankton 咸水浮游生物haloseries 盐生演替系列halzoun 片吸虫病hamada 石漠hand camera 手提摄影机hand colouring 手工着色hand lettering 手写注记hand operated camera 手控摄影机hand photogrammetric camera 手控摄影机hanging glacier 悬冰川hanging junction 悬垂合流悬垂汇流hanging valley 悬谷hanging wall 上盘hanging water 悬着水hanling radius 酌半径haplaquent 普通潮新成土haplaquept 普通潮始成土haplaquod 普通潮灰土haplaquoll 弱发育潮软土haplic acrisols 典型强淋溶土haplic andosols 弱发育暗色土haplic cambisols 普通始成土haplic cherozems 普通黑钙土haplic ferralsols 普通黄红色铁铝土haplic gleysols 普通潜育土haplic kastanozems 普通栗钙土haplic luvisols 弱发育淋溶土haplic phaiozems 典型灰色森林草原土haplic planosols 普通粘磐土haplic podzoluvisols 普通灰化土haplic solonchaks 弱发育盐土haplic solonetz 弱发育碱土haplic xerosols 薄层干旱土haplic yermosols 薄层漠境土haploboroll 薄层极地软土haplohumod 薄层腐殖灰土haplohumox 薄层腐殖质氧化土haplohumult 薄层腐殖质老成土haplorthod 普通灰土haplorthox 薄层正常氧化土haploxeralf 薄层干热淋溶土hapludoll 薄层湿软土hapludult 薄层湿老成土haplumbrept 薄层暗始成土haplustalf 薄层干淋溶土haplustoll 普通干软土harbour chart 港口图hard acid 硬酸hard base 硬碱hard copy 硬拷贝hard cushion vegetation 硬叶垫状植被hard grasses 硬禾本科植物hard leaved forest 硬叶林hard negative 硬底片hard pan 硬盘hard rock 硬岩石hard target 硬目标hard water 硬水hardened horizon 硬层hardening 锻炼hardness 硬度hardness of water 水的硬度hardware 硬件hardware of automated cartography 自动制图硬件hardwood forest 阔叶手harmonic analysis 低分析harmonic curve 低曲线harmonic fold 谐和褶皱harmonic trend surface analysis 低瞧面分析harmotome 交沸石harrow 耙harrowing 耙地harvest 收获harvester 收割机hatchettite 伪晶蜡石hatching 晕线hatching of water surface 水域晕线hausmannite 黑锰矿hawaiian high 夏威夷高压hay 干草hay harvest 干草收割haystack 干草堆haze 轻雾haze reduction filter 去雾滤光片hazel coppice 榛林hazel nut 榛head drop 落差head erosion 头部侵蚀heading stage 抽穗期headward erosion 向源侵蚀headwater 河源头headwind 逆风health resort 疗养地health resort zone 疗养地带healthy leaves 健康叶片heap cloud 直展云heart wood 木芯heat absorption 吸热heat apoplexy 热射病heat balance 热量平衡heat budget 热量平衡heat equator 热赤道heat equilibrium 热平衡heat exchange 热交换heat exchange in atmosphere 大气中热量交换heat exchange in sea 海中热量交换heat exchange in soil 土壤中热量交换heat flow 热流heat lightning 热闪电heat loss 热损失heat of condensation 冷凝热heat of crystallization 结晶热heat of dissociation 离解热heat of reaction 反应热heat of vaporization 蒸发热heat of wetting 湿润热heat pollution of water 水体热污染heat radiation 热辐射heat resistance 耐热性heat thunderstorm 热雷暴heat transfer 热传递heat wave 热浪heath bog 晕石南沼泽heath forest 石南林heather 石南灌丛heather moor 晕石南沼泽heathland 石南灌丛heavenly body 天体heavy clay 重粘土heavy concentrate 重砂heavy industry 重工业heavy irrigation 过度灌溉heavy layer 厚层heavy metals pollution 重金属污染heavy mineral analysis 重矿物分析heavy mineral prospecting 重矿物勘探heavy minerals 重矿物heavy rain 大雨heavy snow 大雪heavy soil 粘重土heavy texture 粘重质地heavy water 重水height above sea level 海拔标高height anomaly 高程异常height class 蔬级height computation 高程计算height datum 高程基准面height mark 高程标志height measurement 高程测量height measuring equipment 高度测量设备height net 高程网height of incidence 入射高度height of sighting line 视线高度height of wave 波高height of weir 堰高height point 高程点heikolite 平康石heintzite 硼钾镁石hekistothermal plants 低温植物helical structure 螺旋结构heliocentric coordinates 日心坐标heliocentric system 日心体系heliophobes 嫌阳植物heliophytes 阳生植物heliotrope 回照器heliotropism 向日性helium 氦helium anomaly 氦异常helium survey 氦测量helix structure 螺旋结构helminthiasis 蠕虫病helophytes 沼生植物hematite 赤铁矿hemicellulose 半纤维素hemicolloid 半胶体hemicryptophyte 半地中植物hemiepiphyte 半附生植物hemihylaea 半热带雨林hemimorphism 异极象hemimorphite 异极矿hemin 血晶质hemiparalysis 半身不遂hemipelagic sediment 近海沉积物hemiplegia 半身不遂hemisphere 半球hemist 半分解有机土hemoglobin 血红蛋白herb 草本herbaceous cover 草本覆盖herbaceous vegetation 草本植被herbarium 植物标本herbivore 草食动物herbivores 食草动物hercynian movement 海嗡动hercynite 铁尖晶石hereditary disease 遗传病heredity 遗传heritability 遗传力hermaphroditism 雌雄同体herpolhodograph 空间极迹图hetarosis 杂种优势heterochrony 异时性heterocyclic compound 杂环化合物heterogeneity 不均匀性heterogeneous reaction 多相反应heterogeneous system 不均系heteromesic facies 异相heteromorphism 同质异象heterophylly 异形叶性heteropolar bond 异极键heteropolar compound 有极化合物heterosis 杂种优势heterosphere 非均质层heterospore 异形孢子heterotrophic organisms 异养生物heterotrophic plant 他养植物heterotrophism 他养heterotypic valleys 异型谷hexagonal dipyramidal class 六方双锥类hexagonal prism 六方柱hexagonal trapezohedral class 六方偏方面体类hexahedrite 六面体式陨铁hexahedron 六面体hexatetrahedral class 六四面体类hexatisoctahedron 六八面体hexoctahedron 六八面体hiatus 分离hibernation 冬眠hidden anomaly 隐蔽异常hidden discordance 隐蔽不整合hidden solonchak 潜在盐土hierarchical classification 层次分类hierarchical clustering 分级群聚hierarchical data base 层次数据库hierarchical diagram 谱系图hierarchical storage 分级在储hierarchy 分级high angle fault 陡角断层high atmosphere 高层大气high clouds 高云high dip 高倾斜high energy phosphate compound 高能磷酸化合物high latitudes 高纬度high level anticyclone 高空反气旋high level cyclone 高空气旋high level front 高空锋high moor 高位沼泽high moorland 高位沼泽地high mountain 高山high mountain meadow 高山草甸high mountain relief 高山地形high pass filter 高通滤波器低阻滤波器high plain 高平原high plateau 高地high pressure area 高压区high pressure belt 高压带high resolution film recorder 高分辨率胶片记录器high resolution multispectral scanner system 高分辨率多谱段扫描仪系统high seas 公海high tide 高潮high volatile bituminous coal a 气煤high volatile bituminous coal b 长焰炭high water 高水位high water discharge 高水位量high water level 高水位higher high water 高高潮higher low water 高低潮higher surveying 高等测量学highest water level 最高水位highland 山地highland climate 高山气候highway 公路highway transport 公路运输hill 丘陵hill peat 丘陵泥炭hillock 小丘hillock bog 小草丘沼泽hillock sands 小丘砂土hilly tundra 丘状冻原himalayan orogeny 喜马拉雅运动hinge fault 捩转断层histic epipedon 泥炭表层histic gleysols 泥炭潜育土histogram 直方图histogram equalization 直方图均衡化histogram linearization 直方图线性化histogram modification 直方图修改histogram normalization 直方图正态化histogram specification 直方图规定化histogram thresholding 直方图阈值化historic spot 古迹historical atlas 历史地图集historical factor 历史因素historical geochemistry 历史地球化学historical geography 历史地理学historical geology 地史学historical map 历史地图history of vegetation 古植物分布学histosols 有机土hoarfrost 霜hoarfrost point 露点hoeing 锄地hogauite 钠沸石holarctic faunistic region 全北极动物区holarctic floristic kingdom 全北极植物区holdfast root 支柱根hollow 浅凹地holly oak forest 冬青栎林holmium 钬holocene 全新统hologram 全息图holographic data storage 全息数据存储holographic interoferometry 全息干涉测量法holography 全息术hololens 全息透镜holomictic lakes 全竖直环窿holoplankton 全浮游生物holotype 郑式标本holtonite 镁硼石home range 正常行动区域homeostasis 体内平衡homeothermal animals 恒温动物homocline 均斜homocyclic compound 同素环化合物homogeneity 同种homogeneity of anomaly 异常均性homogeneous atmosphere 均匀大气层homogeneous layer 均质层homogeneous path 均匀路径homogeneous surfaces 均质表面homogeneous volcano 均质火山homomorphism 同态homopause 均质层顶homosphere 均质层homothermy 等温现象homotypic valleys 同型谷honeycomb rocks 蜂房岩honeycomb weathering 蜂巢状风化hook gauge 钩尺hopper 给料斗horizon 视界horizon line 水平线horizon system 地平坐标系horizontal 水平线horizontal angle 水平角horizontal axis 水平轴horizontal baric gradient 水平气压梯度horizontal bedding 水平基床horizontal circle 水平度盘horizontal control network 平面控制网horizontal dissection of mountains 山地的水平均割horizontal distance 水平距离horizontal equivalent 水平距离horizontal geologic profile 水平地质剖面horizontal parallax 左右视差horizontal parallax difference 左右视差较horizontal photography 水平摄影horizontal scale 水平比例尺horizontal slip 水平滑动horizontal staff 横标尺horizontal stratum 水平岩层horizontal temperature gradient 水平温度梯度horizontal tension 横张力horizontal zonality 水平带性hormone 激素horn peak 角峰hornbeam 鹅耳枥属hornbeam oak forest 鹅耳枥栎手hornbeam wood 千金榆丛hornblendite 角闪石岩hornito 溶岩滴丘hornstone 角岩horny layer 角质层horseshoe bend 型河床horsetails 木贼类horst 地垒horticulture 蔬菜园艺;园艺学host 宿主host plant 寄植物hot house effect 温室效应hot spring 温泉hot spring organism 温泉生物hot wave 热浪hot wire anemometer 热线风速计hothouse 温室hour angle 时角hour circle 时圈hourly observation 每时观测hourly precipitation 每时降水量hours of daylight 日照时间housing hygiene 住宅卫生hover ground 松散地hue 色彩human geography 人类地理学humaquept 腐殖质潮始成土humate 腐殖酸盐humic acid 腐殖酸humic acrisols 腐殖质强淋溶土humic allophane soil 腐殖质铝英土humic andosols 腐殖质暗色土humic cambisols 腐殖质始成土humic carbonated soil 腐殖质碳酸盐土humic coal 腐殖煤humic ferralsols 腐殖质铁铝土humic gley soil 腐殖质潜育土humic gleysols 腐殖质潜育土humic horizon 腐殖层humic ironpan 腐殖质铁磐humic latosol 腐殖质砖红壤humic nitosols 腐殖质强风化粘磐土humic planosols 腐殖质粘磐土humic podzols 腐殖质灰壤humic solochaks 腐殖质盐土humic solonetz 腐殖质碱土humid climate 湿润气候humid desert climate 湿润漠境气候humid limestone brown loam 湿润棕色石灰壤土humid region 湿润地带humidification 湿润化humidity 湿度humidity deficit 湿度不足humidity index 湿润指数humification 腐殖化humified organic soil 腐殖化有机质土humin 胡敏素hummock 波状地hummocky topography 丘状地形humo ferric podzol 腐殖铁质灰壤humod 腐殖灰土humolites 腐殖煤humous loam 腐殖壤土humox 腐殖质氧化土humult 腐殖质老成土humus 腐殖质humus carbonatic soil 腐殖质碳酸盐土humus clay complex 腐殖质粘粒复合体humus coal 腐殖煤humus enriched horizon 腐殖质富集层humus fen soil 腐殖质沼泽土humus formation 腐殖化humus fractionation 腐殖质分级humus layer 腐殖质层humus silicate soil 腐殖质硅酸盐土humus soil 腐殖质土壤hungry soil 瘠薄土壤hurricane 飓风hyaline 玻璃质的hyalobasalt 玻质玄武岩hybrid coding 混合编码hybrid rock 混染岩hybrid sterility 杂种不育性hybrid vigour 杂种优势hybridization 杂交hydathode 排水器hydatogenic rock 蒸发岩hydatophytes 浸生植物hydrated aluminium silicates 水化铝硅酸盐hydration 水合酌hydration head 水合热hydration of colloidal particles 胶粒的水化酌hydraulic classification 水力分级hydraulic discharge 出水量hydraulic engineering 水利工程hydraulic gradient 水力梯度hydraulic head 水头hydraulic jump 水跃hydraulic potential 水势hydraulic power plant 水电站hydraulic radius 水力半径hydraulics 水力学hydrazine 联氨hydric factor 水因素hydrobiology 水生生物学hydrobiontes 水生生物hydrobiose 水生生物hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocarbonate 碳酸氢盐hydrochemical anomaly 水化学异常hydrochemical map 水化学图hydrochemical prospecting 水化学勘探hydrochemical survey 水化学测量hydrochemistry 水文化学hydrochloric acid extract 盐酸浸提液hydrochores 水布植物hydrochory 水媒传布hydroclastic rock 水成碎屑岩hydroclimatology 水文气候学hydrogen 氢hydrogen bacteria 氢细菌hydrogen bond 氢键hydrogen electrode 氢电极hydrogen ion exponent 氢指数hydrogen sulphide barrier 硫化氢辟hydrogenous elements 水成元素hydrogeochemical anomaly 水文地球化学异常hydrogeochemical background value 水化学背景值hydrogeochemical indication for prospecting 水文地球化学找矿标志hydrogeochemical map 地下水地球化学图hydrogeochemical profile 地下水水化学剖面图hydrogeochemical prospecting 水文地球化学勘探hydrogeochemistry 水文地球化学hydrogeography 水文地理学hydrogeological condition 水文地质条件hydrogeological parameter 水文地质参数hydrogeological province 水文地质分区hydrogeological survey 水文地质甸hydrogeological unit 水文地质单元hydrogeology 水文地质学hydrogoethite 含水针铁矿hydrograph 自记水位计hydrographic charting 海图制图hydrographic remote sensing 水利遥感hydrography 水文学hydrolaccoliths 水岩盖hydrolase 水解酶hydrologic balance 水分平衡hydrologic budget 水分平衡hydrologic survey in aerial photograph 航空图像水文测量hydrological cycle 水文循环hydrological designs 水文设计hydrological maps 水文图hydrological regime 水分状况hydrological serial measurement 水文系列观测hydrology 水文学hydrology of mire 沼泽水文学hydrolyric decomposition 水解hydrolysis 水解hydrolytic acidity 水解酸度hydrolytic dissociation 水离解hydrolyzate 水解产物hydromanganite 水锰矿hydrometallurgy 湿式冶金hydrometamorphism 热水变质hydrometasomation 热液交替酌hydrometeor 水汽凝结体hydrometeorology 水文气象学hydrometer 比重计hydrometry 水文测量hydromica 水云母hydromorphic anomaly 水成异常hydromorphic soils 水成土hydromorphous process 水成过程hydromuscovite 水白云母hydrophilic colloid 亲水胶体hydrophilic group 亲水基团hydrophilic radical 亲水基hydrophilite 氯钙石hydrophobic colloid 疏水胶体hydrophobic radical 疏水基hydrophyte 水生植物hydrophyte natantia 漂浮水生植物hydroponics 水栽法hydrosphere 水圈hydrostatic pressure 静水压力hydrotaxis 钱性hydrothermal alteration 热液蚀变hydrothermal deposit 热液矿床hydrothermal metamorphism 热液变质hydrothermal process 热液酌hydrothermal replacement 热液蚀变hydrothermal solution 热水溶液hydrothermic coefficient 水文热量系数hydrothermic factor 水热因素hydrous alumino silicates 含水铝硅酸盐hydroxy ion 羟离子hydroxyl group 羟基hydrozincite 水锌矿hyetography 雨量学hyetology 雨学hygiene 卫生hygrograph 自记湿度计hygrometer 湿度表hygrometry 湿度测定hygrophilous vegetation 湿生植被hygrophyte 湿生植物hygrophytic vegetation 适湿植被hygroscopic coefficient 吸湿系数hygroscopic movement 吸湿运动hygroscopic water 吸着水hygroscopicity 吸湿性hygrotaxis 仟性hygrotropism 向湿性hylaeion 热带雨林hylergography 环境影响论hymatomelanic acid 吉马多美朗酸hyperbola 双曲线hypergenesis 表生酌hypergenic minerals 表生矿物hyperparasitism 重寄生hyperstereoscopy 超立体观察hypersthene 紫苏辉石hyperthermia 高温症hypertrophy 肥大hyphe 菌丝hypidiomorphic texture 半自形结构hypnum moss 灰藓hypnum moss bog 灰藓沼泽hypocenter 震源hypocrystalline texture 半晶质结构hypogen deposit 深成矿床hypogene enrichment 深成富集hypolimnion 下层滞水带hypothermal deposit 深成热液矿床hypothermia 低温症hypothesic representation 假说的表示法hypothesis of geochemical accumulators 地球化学蓄电池假说hypovitaminosis 维生素缺乏hypsographic curve 沸点测高曲线hypsometer 测高计hypsometric chart 地势图hypsometric curve 等高线hypsometric layer 色层hypsometric maps 分层设色地图hypsometric tint 分层设色hypsometric tint scale 分层设色表hysteresis 滞后hysteresis loop 滞后回线版权所有,妙文上海翻译公司(),如有转载,请注明出处。

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