大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷331(题后含答案及解析)
英语六级听力模拟试题与详解
英语六级听力模拟试题与详解在英语六级考试中，听力部分一直是考生们较为关注的部分。
为了帮助考生更好地备考和提高听力水平，以下将提供一套模拟试题，以及详细解析和解题技巧。
Part I. Questions 1-3Directions: In this part, you will hear short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A: How much does the dress cost?B: It's on sale. You can have it for only $50.What does the woman mean?A. The dress costs $50.B. The dress is not for sale.C. The dress is too expensive.D. The dress is only available for $50.2. A: Are you going to the party tonight?B: I'm not sure yet. I have so much work to do.What does the man imply?A. He will definitely go to the party.B. He won't be able to attend the party.C. He might consider going to the party.D. He needs help with his work.3. A: Do you want to see a movie this evening?B: I'd love to, but I promised to do some shopping with my mom.What does the woman mean?A. She has no interest in watching a movie.B. She prefers shopping to watching a movie.C. She can't go to the movie due to her promise.D. She hopes to go shopping after the movie.Part II. Questions 4-7Directions: In this part, you will hear a longer conversation. After the conversation, there will be four questions about the conversation. The conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D) on your paper.4. A: Excuse me, do you know where the nearest subway station is?B: Yes, it's just two blocks away. Continue straight ahead and you'll see it on your right.What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Turn left.B. Go straight.C. Turn right.D. Take the bus.5. A: I'm applying for a part-time job, but I have no work experience.B: You can emphasize your transferable skills, like communication and teamwork.What does B suggest the man do?A. Get some work experience.B. Highlight relevant skills.C. Apply for a full-time job.D. Enhance communication and teamwork.6. A: Have you read the book "1984" by George Orwell?B: Yes, it's a classic dystopian novel about a totalitarian society.What do we learn about the book "1984" from the conversation?A. It's a fictional story set in a utopian society.B. It's written by George Orwell.C. It's a non-fiction book about politics.D. It explores the concept of a totalitarian society.7. A: I'm thinking of going on a hiking trip next month.B: That sounds like a great idea! I can recommend some beautiful trails for you.What does B offer to do?A. Go on the hiking trip together.B. Recommend some hiking trails.C. Plan the hiking trip.D. Join a hiking group.Part III. Questions 8-10Directions: In this part, you will hear two short passages. After each passage, you will hear several questions. The passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D) on your paper.8. Passage OneNowadays, many people prefer to read books on electronic devices, such as e-readers and tablets. E-books are convenient as they allow readers to access a wide range of titles instantly. In addition, e-books are often cheaper than traditional paper books. However, some people still prefer the tactile experience of reading a physical book and the feeling of turning real pages.What advantage of e-books is mentioned?A. Instant access to a wide range of titles.B. Cheaper than traditional books.C. No need to turn pages.D. Greater availability of electronic devices.9. Passage TwoThe Art of War is an ancient Chinese military treatise written by Sun Tzu. The book is influential in both the military and business fields, and it is still studied to this day. The Art of War focuses on military strategies and tactics, emphasizing the importance of leadership and preparation. Many of its principles can be applied to various aspects of life, such as decision-making and negotiation.What is The Art of War known for?A. Its influence in the military and business fields.B. Its focus on ancient Chinese history.C. Its exploration of different art forms.D. Its emphasis on individualism.10. According to the second passage, what can The Art of War be applied to?A. Military strategies and tactics.B. Ancient Chinese history.C. Decision-making and negotiation.D. Various forms of literature.解题技巧：- 在听力部分，一定要集中注意力，以免错过关键信息。
大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷441(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷441(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.What can be accepted for the promotion of medicine?2.Why can’t the speakers get users of their products to support their claim in ads?3.Why can’t the speakers promise to refund money to customers in their ads?4.What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?1．A．Launching a campaign in specialist medical journals.B．Advertising medicines that need a prescription on TV.C．Making newspaper ads with doctor’ s good comment.D．Getting some specialists to advertise for the products.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力2．A．The users’ comment on medicine is not always reliable.B．Ads of over-the-counter products are not allowed.C．The claim of any positive cure for a disease is forbidden.D．Most of the medicines need doctor’ s prescription.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力3．A．Manufacturers don’t like it.B．Medical ads are not allowed to do it.C．They can’t afford the cost.D．They can’t make promises.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力4．A．She doesn’ t consider much about customers.B．She can’t offer any practical way of promotion.C．She doesn’ t deserve the promotion indeed.D．She knows little about the regulations of ads.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：W: Sam, could you review the results of the survey on leisure sporting activities again? [5] We need to plan our proposal for tomorrow’s meeting.M: Sure. I’ve summarized the results in the handout, broken down by consumer age groups and sporting activities. The survey was administered to 550 men and women between the ages of 18 and 55 years old. The results have been compiled in thefollowing age groups: 18 to 26, 27 to 35, 36 to 45, and 46 to 55. According to the results, [6] the most active group involved in sporting activities are those between 18 and 26 years old, followed by those 36 to 45 years old.W: Okay.M: As far as particular sports are concerned, [7] people in these two groups cited jogging as their favorite recreational sport followed by skiing, tennis, swimming, and cycling.W: Hmm. Based on what you’ve said, I think we should consider targeting the 18 to 26 year-old age group more in the future. I also feel we should consider expanding our line of athletic shoes, particularly jogging and tennis footwear. We also have to come up with a more appealing slogan aimed at this age group.M: I see what you mean. However, when these results are compared with the survey carried out three years ago, [8] we can see a growing trend among older consumers—those, I mean 46 to 55—who are becoming more conscious and concerned about staying fit. I believe this trend will continue, so we should focus on this group instead.W: I see your point. Well, let’s meet again on Wednesday to iron out more of the details of this proposal.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5.What are the two speakers talking about?6.Which group seems to be most active in sports?7.Which sport was cited as the third most popular?8.What is the man’s suggestion on the marketing strategies?5．A．A survey on leisure sporting activities.B．A survey about people’ s favorite sports.C．The topic about tomorrow’ s meeting.D．A proposal for tomorrow’ s meeting.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力6．A．9-17.B．18-26.C．27-35.D．36-45.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力7．A．Jogging.B．Swimming.C．Tennis.D．Cycling.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力8．A．Launch a new promotion campaign.B．Target the 46 to 55 year-old age group.C．Develop more athletic shoes.D．Sell the fitness apparatus.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力Section B听力原文：The winter gift-giving season is responsible for twenty percent of all retail spending at American businesses. But how and when people buy holiday gifts is changing. Record numbers of Americans are turning to the Internet. More than 100 million people are expected to buy something online this holiday season. [9] Traditionally, the biggest shopping day of the year was in late November on the day after Thanksgiving. People still call it “Black Friday”. The idea was that it could push businesses “into the black”—the traditional color for recording profits. Red is for debts. But now the busiest days are right before Christmas. Many people wait for last-minute price reductions.With the rise of the Internet, the National Retail Federation came up with a new term. [10] “Cyber Monday”is the Monday after Thanksgiving. The idea is that many people look in stores over the weekend. Then, to save time, they order online—using the Internet at their jobs when they return back to work. Cyber Monday is a big day online. But market researchers at ComScore Networks reported that the biggest day of the holiday season so far was December thirteenth. The company said people spent almost 670 million dollars at American sites that day. That did not include travel sites.[11] ComScore estimates that online spending during this holiday season will reach almost 25 billion dollars that is 25 percent over last year.Online selling makes it easier for businesses to react to changing conditions. It costs less to change the advertising on a website than in stores.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9.What does the speaker say about “Black Friday”?10.What do people do before “Cyber Monday”?11.How much money was spent on holiday online shopping last year?9．A．It is the most unlucky day in a year.B．It is the busiest shopping day now.C．It is the day after Thanksgiving.D．It is the day before Christmas.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力10．A．Check out the latest price reduction online.B．Look round for items in the physical stores.C．Order the products from the online stores.D．Wait in queue outside the stores overnight.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力11．A．$100 million dollars.B．$670 million dollars.C．$20 billion dollars.D．$25 billion dollars.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：Many college students have given up taking class notes by hand. Instead, they type on laptop or tablet computers. But scientists from Princeton University and the University of California say that method is less effective. If you need to remember something, write it. [12] Writing notes by hand is much better for long-term memory of ideas, or conceptual information. That is the finding of a 2014 study published in the journal Psychological Science.Here is what the research showed. Students who type notes on a keyboard often transcribe, or write down what the professor says word-for-word. They may write without really thinking about what they are writing. These electronic notes contained more words. But scientists say it leads to “mindless transcription”. [13] Transcription means to record something exactly as you hear it. However, students taking notes long-hand, or by writing them, need to first process the information they hear. Then they record just the main points, or summarize. They use fewer words. This is because people usually write slower than they type. This process of summarizing information leads to a deeper understanding, say the researchers. In the study, students listened to a teacher and then took a test. Some took notes by typing on a computer. The others took notes by writing them down. Both groups performed about the same in remembering facts. But students who typed their notes did much worse on conceptual questions. These questions required them to understand an idea. Those who typed also could not stop transcribing even after they were told to try to avoid it. So even if you want to stop typing what you hear word-for-word, you might not be able to. Also, researchers found that those who wrote their notes remembered conceptual information better a week later. [14] Researchers believe that the students who wrote notes long-hand had a deeper understanding of ideas and concepts. Scientists know that students probably will still use their laptops and tablets in class. [15] But they suggest using some of the available technologies for writing notes by hand on computer screens. They say this might be a good compromise between old school and new school.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12.What is the finding of the 2014 research?13.What does the word “transcription”mean according to the passage?14.What is the advantage of taking notes by hand?15.What do the scientists suggest?12．A．Taking notes by hand is less effective than typing on laptop or tablet computers.B．Taking notes by hand is much better for long-term memory.C．Taking notes by hand has been out of date.D．Taking notes by laptop or tablet computers is more quickly.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力13．A．It means to record the main points.B．It means to record what is important for students.C．It means to record something exactly as you hear it.D．It means to record everything you want to remember.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力14．A．It’ s a better way to understand ideas and concepts.B．It usually contains too many words.C．It is a fast way to remember things.D．It is a better way to remember facts.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力15．A．Listening to a teacher and then taking a test.B．Recording just the important points or just summarizing.C．Stopping using tablet or computers.D．Using technologies to write notes on computer screens.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力Section C听力原文：I love trees because they have many different shades of green, so many that it’s almost impossible to count. [16] When I paint a picture of a tree I use many shades of green and many more shades of brown. My favorite thing about trees is that they always seem to have a glow around them. I love trees because they always smell so fresh and clean. I like to go to the nursery because [17] I love the smell of trees, it’s so refreshing. It’s a glass of cool water on a hot day, or a damp cloth on a hot forehead.One of my favorite things about trees is that they are fun to climb. I started climbing trees when I was very little. I especially like to climb my grandpa’s apple tree. I love to wind through the branches, and climb up to a board that has been placed there. Once up, I like to think and relax, or bring a book up there with me. [18] It’s fun to let my imagination run away with me while eating apples.I love trees in the autumn when they display their beautiful colors. In the autumn time, splashes of red,yellow, orange, and green decorate the mountainsides. The maples go red, the oak and aspen go yellow while the evergreens maintain their beautiful shade of green.[19] Trees make life possible because they use the carbon dioxide and release oxygen so that we can breathe. If we exterminate trees, the effects could be fatal. There may be global warming, lack of oxygen, and we would definitely not have any lumber or paper.Questions 16 to 19 are based on the recording you have just heard.16.What does the speaker do when painting pictures of trees?17.What aspect of trees is the speaker referring to when saying that “It’s a glass of cool water on a hot day”?18.What does the speaker like doing in the grandfather’s tree?19.According to the speaker, how do trees make life possible?16．A．The speaker uses more green than brown.B．The speaker uses shadows around the trees.C．The speaker uses the golden background.D．The speaker uses many different colors to paint.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力17．A．The feel of trees.B．The smell of trees.C．The color of trees.D．The shape of trees.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力18．A．Playing games in the branches.B．Staying in the tree house.C．Playing with toys up there.D．Thinking while eating apples.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力19．A．They serve as an important energy source.B．They provide material for daily life.C．They produce oxygen so we can breathe.D．They can adjust the climate.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures from their parents. [20] Most students are always told by their parentsto study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted enough. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. [21] Such students feel that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they don’t want to go to school any longer. They become dropouts.It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers’work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends—they only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world.Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students’hair to their clothes and things in the school bags. Child psychologists now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. [22] Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.Questions 20 to 22 are based on the recording you have just heard.20.Why do Japanese parents tell their children to work hard at school?21.What does the failure in examinations cause?22.What is necessary to teach students according to the passage?20．A．To find a good job.B．To pass exams.C．To avoid pressure from society.D．To become more clever.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力21．A．Drop out of school.B．Quarrel with their parents.C．Go to schools opening on weekends.D．Have their parents lose hope.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力22．A．How to study well.B．How to get on with others.C．How to show love and care for others.D．All of above.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea.Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. [23] Today, nearly two-thirds of the world’s population live within 80 kilometers of the sea coast.In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to be used up. [25] The sea, however, still can be hoped to supply many of man’s needs. The list of riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology is impressive. Oil and gas explorations have been carried out for nearly 30 years. [24-1] Valuable amounts of minerals exist on the ocean floor ready to be mined. Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practised in the past mainly by oriental people. [24-2] Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy. Technology is enabling man to explore ever more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that the problems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved soon.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.23.How many people are living off the sea coast according to the passage?24.What are the major things that the sea offers man?25.We can we infer from this passage?23．A．About two-thirds of the world’ s population.B．About two-fifths of the world’s population.C．About 80 million.D．About 8 million.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力24．A．Fish and oil.B．Warm temperature and ocean currents.C．Minerals and oil.D．The food, energy sources, and minerals.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力25．A．The sea resources have largely been used up.B．The sea, in the broad sense, has not yet been developed.C．The problems that prevent us from using the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea have already been solved.D．The technology will be good enough to exploit all the sea resources soon.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力。
大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷333(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷333(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What was the woman’s previous job?2. What does the woman say with the most difficult part of her job?3. Why is the woman looking for a job in Boston?4. When can the woman start to work if she gets the job?1．A．An accountant of a computer firm.B．A director of a sales department.C．A sales clerk at a shopping center.D．A manager at a computer store.正确答案：D解析：考生浏览选项时可以判断对话是关于找工作，所以要注意一些常出现的问题，比如，上一个工作，辞职的原因，选择这个工作的原因，工作时间、工作待遇等。
该题的选项是四个职位，听力一开始男士就提到女士的工作，在一个电脑公司做经理。
知识模块：听力2．A．Handling computer complaints.B．Recruiting and training new staff.C．Developing computer programs.D．Dispatching ordered goods on time.正确答案：A解析：接下来男士问，你觉得工作中最难的是什么? 女士回答，应该是应付愤怒的顾客。
选项A是同义重复。
知识模块：听力3．A．She likes something more challenging.B．She likes to be nearer to her parents.C．She wants to be with her husband.D．She wants to have a better-paid job.正确答案：C解析：从选项中可以推断此问题应该是询问找新工作的原因。
大学英语六级(听力)模拟试卷33(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（听力）模拟试卷33(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. Listening ComprehensionPart III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.听力原文：W: Hi, Michael. I can hardly recognize you. Why are you dressed up today? Are you going to the theatre? M: No. Actually, I just had an interview at a photo studio this morning. Q: What do we learn about Michael from this conversation?1．A．He’s going to visit a photo studio.B．He’s just had his picture taken.C．He’s on the way to the theater.D．He’s just returned from a job interview.正确答案：D解析：从男士的回答“我今天早上刚去摄影工作室参加了面试”，可判断答案应是D。
大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷364(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷364(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What problem did the speakers encounter?2. How did the man find the website designer?3. What did the part-time web designer explain about the situation?4. What did the woman suggest they do in the end?1．A．Their BBS was not as good as what they had thought before.B．Their progress in the website-design was hindered for lack of fund.C．Their full-time website designer was too busy to complete her task.D．Their temporary website designer was not qualified to do the BBS.正确答案：D解析：根据选项可以预测出问题：他们遇到了什么困难?话题与BBS，website-design, website designer有关，因此听到对话中提及problems with the BBS 时就要注意后文的具体解释：part-time web designer是主要问题所在，即D中的temporary website designer。
她不会建BBS这一信息在对话中反复出现，此题不难作答。
知识模块：听力2．A．She was a close relative of his colleague.B．She was recommended by someone he knows.C．She was assigned to help with his program.D．She was chosen after being interviewed.正确答案：B解析：根据选项可以大致预测出问题：“她”是通过什么途径来参与“他”的项目。
大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷316(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷316(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What does the woman want to do first?2. Why does the Student Union hold this activity?3. What is the woman’s concern about joining aerobics, based on her experience?4. Why is the woman so happy that she can go to the recreation center?1．A．Get a registration form.B．Know about the aerobics schedule.C．Get a student ID card.D．Know about the fees for aerobic classes.正确答案：B解析：对话一开始就进入正题，女士问男士是否有课程计划表，故选B。
知识模块：听力2．A．Because it is a student affair.B．Because of the schedule.C．Because it advocates a healthy lifestyle.D．Because it is too dear for most students.正确答案：C解析：男士说活动由学生会组织，免费让学生参加，旨在推动和倡导健康的生活方式，故选C。
A为强干扰项，这次活动由学生会主办，向学生开放，这是活动的性质，并不是举办的原因。
知识模块：听力3．A．It will be too expensive.B．It may not be on convenient time.C．It may be too crowded.D．Whether she can still register.正确答案：C解析：女士问男士活动是否很拥挤，又说自己很想参加，但是如果太拥挤的话就会作罢，故选C。
大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷325(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷325(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Why does the woman want to hire a car?2. What is the woman’s main consideration in hiring a car?3. What does the daily charge include?4. What does the man say about CDW?1．A．She left her own car in Manchester.B．Something went wrong with her car.C．She wants to go traveling on the weekend.D．Her car won’t be back in a week’s time.正确答案：B解析：选项均是关于女士和汽车的。
对话中女士说她的车坏了，所以想要租车。
由此可知选项B)是正确答案。
知识模块：听力2．A．Safety.B．Comfort.C．Size.D．Cost.正确答案：D解析：选项均为名词，是关于什么事物的。
对话中女士说她租车主要根据价格选择，由此可知正确答案是D)。
知识模块：听力3．A．Third-party insurance.B．Value-added tax.C．Petrol.D．CDW.正确答案：A解析：选项的核心词均为名词，是关于什么事物的。
对话中男士说日租费用包括third party insurance(第三方保险)。
由此可知正确答案是A)。
知识模块：听力4．A．It covers the damage to another vehicle.B．It covers the damage to the hired car.C．It covers the hurt to the driver.D．It covers the hurt to the passengers.正确答案：B解析：题目问的是男士关于CDW 说了些什么。
大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷300(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷300(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What’s the main purpose of the man’s visit?2. What can we learn about the relationship between the two speakers?3. What’s the woman’s principle in foreign trade based on?4. What new practice has been adopted by the woman’s company?1．A．To tour the most famous sights of interest in China.B．To investigate the computer market in China.C．To negotiate a contract as well as further cooperation.D．To promote intergovernmental relationship.正确答案：C解析：寒暄之后女士切入正题：问男士想如何进行磋商，男士回答时提及目前的合同即将到期，讨论新的合同，综合关键词得出的答案是C。
知识模块：听力2．A．They have been cooperating for a couple of years.B．They are about to sign the first contract between them.C．They have been long-term business partners.D．They are starting to get acquainted with each other.正确答案：A解析：选项为他们之间的关系，根据前一题中提到过的男士所说“目前的合同即将到期”及后文明示的“过去几年合作很好”，得出答案为A。
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大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷331(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What is the key to writing a good classical detective story, according to the man?2. What is the fascinating part of writing according to the man?3. What does the man mainly need when working on a book?4. What does the man say about writers?1．A．Unique descriptive skills.B．Good knowledge of readers’ tastes.C．Colourful world experiences.D．Careful plotting and clueing.正确答案：D解析：对话围绕写作展开。
听力对话一开始，男士就讲到写侦探小说需要注意的事情：精心设计情节，巧妙提供线索。
原文使用了动词形式carefully plotted and carefully clued，刚好和选项D)中的分词形式相对应。
知识模块：听力2．A．When the hero appears.B．When the story ends.C．How a book changes.D．How a book begins.正确答案：C解析：题目问的是，男士认为写作过程中最精彩的部分是什么。
对话中男士说，最精彩的部分是书的内容发生变化的时候。
故选C)。
知识模块：听力3．A．A peaceful setting.B．A spacious room.C．To be in the right mood.D．To be entirely alone.正确答案：D解析：随后女士问到：设计情节时，你需要独处吗? 男士语气肯定，使用重复来强调自己的观点：绝对需要独处，忍受不了他人也在房间，空间不需要太大，但一定要是一个人。
从中考生可判断D)为正确答案。
知识模块：听力4．A．They rely heavily on their own imagination.B．They have experiences similar to the characters.C．They look at the world in a detached manner.D．They are over whelmed by their own prejudices.正确答案：C解析：根据前面两题，考生可推断选项中的they 可能指代作家。
对话最后提到男士对作家的看法：他们看着故事的发生，与他人隔离，这种隔离让人觉得作家心中有一点冰冷。
原文中使用名词detachment，而选项C)中使用了形容词detached。
知识模块：听力听力原文：W: There is an element there about competition then, isn’t there? Because British railways are a nationalized industry. There is only one railway system in the country. If you don’t like a particular kind of big beans, you can go and buy another. But if you don’t like the particular railway, you can’t go and use another.M: Some people who write to me say this. They say that if you didn’t have monopoly, you wouldn’t be able to do the things you do. Well, I don’t think we do anything deliberately to upset our customers. We have particular problems. Since 1946, when the Transport Act came in, we were nationalized.W: Do you think that’s a good thing? Has it been a good thing for the railways, do you think, to be nationalized?M: Oh, I think so, yes, because in general, modes of transport are all around. Let’s face the fact, the car arrived. The car is here to stay. There is no question about that.W: So what are you saying then? Is it if the railways haven’t been nationalized, they would simply have disappeared?M: Oh, I think they would have. They are disappearing fast in America. Er, the French railways lose 1 billion pounds a year. The German railways, 2 billion pounds a year. But you see, those governments are prepared to pour money into the transport system to keep it going.W: So, in a sense, you cope between two extremes. On the one hand, you are trying not to lose too much money. And on the other hand, you’ve got to provide the best service.M: Yes, you are right.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. What does the woman say about British railways?6. What do some people who write to the man complain about?7. What does the man say threatens the existence of railways?8. What does the man say about railways in other countries?5．A．Good or bad, they are there to stay.B．Like it or not, you have to use them.C．Believe it or not, they have survived.D．Gain or lose, they should be modernised.正确答案：B解析：对话围绕英国的铁路系统展开。
对话一开始，女士就讲到了自己对于铁路系统的看法：如果你不喜欢某一种大豆，你可以买另一种；但是如果你不喜欢某一条铁路线，你却不能选择另外一条。
从中考生可以判断，不管喜不喜欢，都要用它。
知识模块：听力6．A．The frequent train delays.B．The high train ticket fares.C．The food sold on the trains.D．The monopoly of British Railways.正确答案：D解析：随后男士讲到有人写信抱怨：如果没有垄断，你们似乎不能做好你们要做的事情。
这句话暗示了英国铁路的垄断。
选项A)、B)、C) 中的内容整个听力对话中都没有涉及。
知识模块：听力7．A．The low efficiency of their operation.B．Competition from other modes of transport.C．Constant complaints from passengers.D．The passing of the new transport act.正确答案：B解析：女士接着问：对铁路系统来说，英国这种体系是不是很好? 男士给予了肯定回答，同时提及了原因：现在有各种各样的交通方式，暗示交通行业的竞争压力很大，对应选项B)。
知识模块：听力8．A．They will be de-nationalised.B．They provide worse service.C．They are fast disappearing.D．They lose a lot of money.正确答案：D解析：对话最后男士谈及其他国家铁路系统的现状：以德法为例，他们每年都损失很多钱。
考生要注意，选项C)只是美国的情况。
知识模块：听力Section B听力原文：Among global warming’s most frightening threats is the prediction that the polar ice-caps will melt, raising sea level so much that coastal cities from New York to Los Angles to Shanghai will be flooded. Scientists agree that the key player in this scenario is the West Antarctic ice sheet, a Brazil-size mass of frozen water that is much as 7000 feet thick. Unlike floating ice shelves which have little impact on sea level when they break up, the ice sheet is anchored to bedrock, will blow the sea surface. Surrounded by open ocean, it is also vulnerable, but Antarctic experts disagree strongly on just how unstable it is. Now, new evidence reveals that all or most of the West Antarctic ice sheet collapsed at least once during the past 1. 3 million years, a period when global temperatures probably were not significantly higher than they are today. And the ice sheet was assumed to have been stable. In geological time, a million years is recent history. The proof, which was published last week in Science, comes from a team of scientists from UppsalaUniversity in Sweden and California Institute of Technology who drilled deep holes near the edge of the ice sheet. Within samples collected from the solid substance lying beneath the ice, they found fossils of microscopic marine plants which suggest that the region was once an open ocean, not solid ice. As Herman Engleheart, a co-author from the California Institute of Technology says , ‘‘The West Antarctic ice sheet disappeared once and can disappear again. ‘‘Questions 9 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. What is one of the most frightening threats of global warming according to the passage?10. What do scientists disagree on?11. What is the latest information revealed about the West Antarctic ice sheet?12. What do the scientists’ latest findings suggest?9．A．The whole Antarctic region will be submerged.B．Some polar animals will soon become extinct.C．Many coastal cities will be covered with water.D．The earth will experience extreme weathers.正确答案：C解析：浏览选项，考生可推断听力文章是关于全球变暖问题的。