广东省天河区重点高中2016届高考英语 完形填空专题训练03 夹叙夹议型课件
广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼非谓语动词03
非谓语动词精讲精炼0326. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told【答案】A【解析】此处only to do/be done表示意料之外的结果；现在分词作结果状语则表示自然的结果。
这里George和tell之间是被动关系，因此用to be told。
句意：乔治战争后回到家，结果被告知妻子已经离开了。
【考点】考查不定式短语作结果状语。
27. 一 Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?—$4,000, or like that.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing【考点】本题考查不定代词用法【答案】C【解析】something like that 意为“大致如此，差不多这样”，something在本句中是表示不确定的描述或数量，“大致，左右”的意思。
比如：She called at something after ten o’clock.她10点多钟来过电话。
It tastes something like melon. 这吃起来有点像甜瓜。
They pay six pounds an hour. Something like that. 他们按每小时六英镑付费。
大致如此。
28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked 【考点】本题考查固定词组搭配【答案】C【解析】prevent sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，本句中的fishing boats和attack 是被动关系，所以选择C项，句意：中国最近加紧黄岩岛的水域控制来阻止中国渔船在中国南海被袭击。
2016届高考英语大二轮复习第二部分完型填空专题二夹叙夹议文素能特训
夹叙夹议文建议用时：50分钟Ⅰ.完形填空[2015·河南郑州质量预测二]I used to abandon myself to despair. Last year my mother __1__ from a stroke (中风) and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no __2__ what I could do to help her to relieve her __3__. Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone.Last month I __4__ a precious watch, which was an 18yearold birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt __5__ about the loss.There have been many__6__like these in my life. I could never figure out how to deal with such tough things__7__I read “If You Have a Lemon, Make a Lemonade” by American writer Dale Carnegie.“When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What__8__can I get from this? How can I__9__my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade？’” he wrote.I suddenly__10__that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay__11__ all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have handled things__12__. When my mother was fighting for __13__， I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of__14__and crying.Several weeks ago, I took part in a campus singing competition. I didn't__15__a prize. If I had not__16__this article, I would definitely have felt __17__ again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage__18__.Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) as well, but these thorns help us become__19__and strong. When life__20__us a lemon, let's try to make a lemonade.本文主要讲述了“我”偶然读到一篇励志型文章从而改变了自己的人生态度。
【英语】广东省天河区天河中学2016年高考三轮考前冲刺模拟试题
【英语】广东省天河区天河中学2016年高考三轮考前冲刺模拟试题英语试题Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’m going to share my most embarrassing experience in life with you. It turned out to be one of my life’s most valuable 1 .This summer, I 2 a dance camp organized by the high school dance team. We went to learn new tricks, techniques and knowledge about the art of dance. I arrived at the camp, being very 3 of my ability to be a good dancer; of course I was 4 high marks and praise. My rich experience and long time in the dance team qualified me for the top class, which I felt was a right 5 .However, when the class began I 6 that I did not know as much as I thought I did. My over-confidence 7 me to fall flat on my face. It seemed as if every girl in the class could perform challenging jumps, leaps and other 8 tricks except me. All of that “former experience” got me nowhere. Because of that I became discouraged and wanted to 9 immediately. My frustration kept me from doing my best. As a result the final performance was nothing but embarrassing. On the stage I 10 forgot how to dance and most of the time I just stood there, looking 11 , while the other girls performed like professionals. How embarrassing it was!From this experience I 12 that people are sometimes not as good at something as they think they are; there is alwayssomeone out there that can do it 13 than you. I also learned that there is always room for 14 , and I should do my best whatever the situation is. I know if I do not try my best, I will 15 even beforeI begin.1. A. lessons B. jokes C. lectures D. expressions2. A. attended B. checked C. supported D. started3. A. worthy B. confident C. fond D. aware4. A. showing B. expecting C. receiving D. wasting5. A. suggestion B. method C. decision D. style6. A. hoped B. pretended C. realized D. explained7. A. caused B. allowed C. cheated D. advised8. A. strange B. difficult C. simple D. funny9. A. perform B. struggle C. survive D. quit10.A. completely B. quickly C. probably D. hardly11.A. happy B. stupid C. amazed D. surprised12.A. remembered B. lied C. concluded D. wondered13.A. better B. deeper C. faster D. wider14.A. improvement B. experienced C. success D. creation15.A. fall B. fear C. hesitate D. fail第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡括号为16—25的相应位置上。
《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习名词精讲精炼03Word版含答案
名词0330.Any help from you will be greatly appreciated. Please give me a reply at your earliest ______.A. convenienceB. considerationC. interruptionD. imagination【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。
at one’s convenience 意思是：在某人方便的时候。
句意为：你们所提供的任何帮助我们都很感激，请在方便的时候尽早联系我们。
31.Apart from his monthly salary as a sales manager, he also gets a travel ________ that covers hotel bills.A. insuranceB. circumstance . allowance D. competence 【答案】C【解析】考查名词。
travel allowance 出差补贴。
句意为：作为一名销售经理，除了他的月薪以外，他还有出差补贴。
insurance 保险，. circumstance 环境，competence 能力，权限。
32. 一Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?一Well, you know, English is my . So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. abilityD.' skill【考点】本题考查名词辨析www.【答案】A【解析】根据后半句的进一步解释“So it is my best choice”“这是我最好的选择”可知本空指的的是“英语是我的强项”，strength意为“优势，强项”与weakness 是反义词。
33.To play better, all the players have to know their ___________ and weaknesses.A. techniquesB. strengthsC. benefitsD. values【答案】B strengths and weaknesses“优势和劣势”是固定搭配，直接选择B项。
高考英语完形填空名校好题100篇：专题10 高考完形填空之夹叙夹议篇 (原卷版)
专题10 高考完形填空之夹叙夹议篇——高考英语完形填空名校好题100篇(原卷版)距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1（2021·天津）My brother and I are exactly one year apart. We look like twins, but we are completely____1____ . By the time we got to middle school it was clear that my older brother ____2____ meditation (冥想),while I was a born ____3____ who preferred the theatrical, even when off stage. I took his relative silence to be offensive. We simply didn't ____4____.I didn't ____5____ having a tense relationship with my brother because I was involved at school. ____6____, I threw myself into the world of musicals. I practised singing in the bedroom every day to remain at my best and be ____7____ for roles; my brother would meditate on a window seat. He might feel high school was already hard enough ____8____ my noisy singing. So space to practise became a（n）____9____ between us because we shared a room.At the start of the semester, I practised “Circle of Life" for a musical. This was the first time I _____10_____ to learn a song, because my voice cracked (破音)as I switched to a head voice. I was annoyed in that period and_____11_____ practising, declaring I had reached the ceiling of my singing career. For the first time in years my brother _____12_____ quiet when I got home.After two days of this, my brother asked me to _____13_____ him in meditation. Feeling my anger at my inability to manage this song _____14_____,I accepted. My brother said, "When your mind floats away, you simply come back. Don't blame yourself" I got the message, and it soon became my new _____15_____. I kept trying at the song, no longer getting _____16_____ at myself. And just in time for the trial performance, I was able to _____17_____ power in my singing despite the switch to a head voice. It was important for me to learn that you don't have to always get everything _____18_____ the first time and that good things come with continual _____19_____.I now understand why my brother favours the _____20_____.1. A. mature B. different C. content D. normal2. A. disliked B. preferred C. replaced D. abandoned3. A. writer B. leader C. painter D. performer4. A. get along B. drop by C. show off D. check in5. A. try B. mind C. enjoy D. delay6. A. In particular B. In vain C. In return D. In theory7. A. humorous B. ordinary C. competitive D. grateful8. A. above B. below C. near D. without9. A. issue B. contrast C. agreement D. balance10. A. struggled B. expected C. promised D. decided11. A. began B. allowed C. stopped D. continued12. A. hated B. experienced C. accepted D. wanted13. A. help B. invite C. join D. admire14. A. gracefully B. suddenly C. fiercely D. cautiously15. A. limit B. sentence C. mistake D. philosophy16. A. rude B. angry C. surprised D. excited17. A. lose B. share C. reduce D. maintain18. A. wrong B. right C. back D. down19. A. luck B. absence C. effort D. fear20. A. fight B. noise C. quiet D. safety2（2021·全国卷）Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a ___21___ just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different ___22___ of gratitude(感谢).My thoughts were soon ___23___. We had a woman patient who was ___24___ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while ___25___ to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was ___26___ discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, ___27___the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though ___28___, and was ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks.She was ___29___ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day ofdischarge, we shared in her _____30_____ at her recovery. As she was _____31_____ she was eager to say_____32_____ to each of us in the nursing team. When she _____33_____ one nurse, she tried to press afive-pound note into her hand. My colleague _____34_____ to accept it, saying that we were all just _____35_____ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then _____36_____:“Oh this isn't for the_____37_____ I had. I take that as a _____38_____. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”And there you have it. To many people,_____39_____lives is part of the job but styling hair is an_____40_____ and should be rewarded.21. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor22. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations23. A. brushed aside B. put to the test C. brought under discussion D. taken into account24. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering25. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising26. A. eventually B. fortunately C. casually D. secretly27. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving28. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily29. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful30. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D. disappointment31. A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving32. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. yes33. A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded34. A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused35. A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. starting36. A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. reported37. A. courage B. patience C. duty D. care38. A. goal B. given C. push D. greeting39. A. risking B. changing C. saving D. building40. A. honour B. ability C. opening D. extra3（2021·浙江）Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to____41____on the Internet and discovered V olunteer USA. Three months later I____42____myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. Iwas____43____at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of____44____, my worries had gone. Everyone was so____45____and like-minded that it was very____46____to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day____47____. We had to____48____everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a____49____way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to____50____a stairway out of rock. This____51____climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard,never____52____.Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The____53____of knowing that my____54____will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were____55____in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to____56____. I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in theonly____57____part of my tent.____58____, I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I____59____. I think I am much____60____for having taken part in the project.41. A. calculate B. negotiate C. advertise D. research42. A. imagined B. introduced C. enjoyed D. found43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. scared D. excited44. A. arriving B. sleeping C. thinking D. walking45. A. confident B. friendly C. energetic D. curious46. A. funny B. good C. lucky D. easy47. A. tour B. project C. campaign D. course48. A. drop B. make C. carry D. buy49. A. nice B. safe C. long D. quick50. A. build B. test C. clean D. guard51. A. helped B. ended C. allowed D. meant52. A. hunted B. trained C. seen D. fed53. A. satisfaction B. ambition C. expectation D. intention54. A. work B. memory C. record D. story55. A. left B. caught C. attacked D. separated56. A. boiling B. average C. normal D. freezing57. A. tidy B. dry C. new D. soft58. A. By the way B. Regardless of that C. Needless to say D. In either case59. A. survived B. resisted C. escaped D. recovered60. A. smarter B. stronger C. happier D. busier4(2020年，江苏卷）Being good at something and having a passion for it are not enough. Success 1 fundamentally on our view of ourselves and of the 2 in our lives.When twelve-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in 1931, he had no 3 of knowing that his life was to change 4 . The class experiment that day was to 5 how heating a container of water would bring air bubbling (冒泡) to the surface. 6 , the container the teacher gave Wilson to heat 7 held something more volatile (易挥发的) than water. When Wilson heated it, the container 8 , leaving Wilson blinded in both eyes.When Wilson returned home from hospital two months later, his parents 9 to find a way to deal with the catastrophe that had 10 their lives. But Wilson did not regard the accident as 11 . He learned braille (盲文) quickly and continued his education at Worcester College for the Blind. There, he not only did wellas a student but also became a(n) 12 public speaker.Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from 13 for lack of proper treatment. For him, it was one thing to 14 his own fate of being blind and quite another to allow something to continue 15 it could be fixed so easily. This moved him to action. And tens of millions in Africa and Asia can see because of the 16 Wilson made to preventing the 17 .Wilson received several international 18 for his great contributions. He lost his sight but found a 19 . He proved that it’s not what happens to us that 20 our lives-it’s what we make of what happens.1.A.depends B.holds C.keeps D.reflects2.A.dilemmas B.accidents C.events D.steps3.A.way B.hope C.plan D.measure4.A.continually B.gradually C.gracefully pletely5.A.direct B.show C.advocate D.declare6.A.Anyway B.Moreover C.Somehow D.Thus7.A.mistakenly B.casually C.amazingly D.clumsily8.A.erupted B.exploded C.emptied D.exposed9.A.deserved B.attempted C.cared D.agreed10.A.submitted to B.catered for C.impressed on D.happened to11.A.fantastic B.extraordinary C.impressive D.catastrophic12.A.accomplished B.crucial C.specific D.innocent13.A.deafness B.depression C.blindness D.speechlessness14.A.decide B.abandon C.control D.accept15.A.until B.when C.unless D.before16.A.opposition B.adjustments mitment D.limitations17.A.preventable B.potential C.spreadable D.influential18.A.scholarships B.rewards C.awards D.bonuses19.A.fortune B.recipe C.dream D.vision20.A.distinguishes B.determines C.claims D.limits5(2020年，天津卷，第一次）For the past ten years, my dad and I have attended the same school--- he as an administrator and I as a student. Our relationship, in and out of school, has been totally unpredictable.When I was younger, all that my dad said was doctrine （信条）and anything did I, 21 , copied. We played games together, and stayed up late reading bedtime stories. I could 22 my dad taking me to school, running into him 23 during the day and riding home with him every afternoon.As I grew older, we were not as 24 as we used to be. He wasn't cool any more .He wore his socks too high, listened to 25 country music and laughed too loudly in front of my friends. He became a total embarrassment.However, the 26 that occurred in school were even worse. The worst one happened in seventh grade. My dad came to our New Year party, 27 as Donald Duck, guitar in hand, singing silly songs. Just kill me！Iwanted to run away.This 28 continued into high school, but we somehow began to find a balance .Things started to 29 around the time of my 10th-grade physics project. The 30 was to build a wood bridge with the best strength-to-weight ratio（比率）. All the students and physics teachers 31 . So did my dad, the only administrator！Embarrassed, as usual, I 32 the scene. 33 , later when I learned from my friends that my dad 34 all competitors and won everyone's admiration, I found that mixed in with my 35 was a touch of pride.I had needed someone else to show me what I 36 in my dad. It wasn't the fact that he'd won；it was more than that. I began to 37 that we have many of the same values and sometimes the same opinions. No matter how much I had tried to 38 him, he still influenced me.I feel 39 to have such an unusual father. The 40 I have developed with my dad over the years has enabled me to look back and see how I’ve grown.21.A.temporarily B.naturally C.originally D.passively22.A.apply to B.count on C.see off D.pick out23.A.gradually B.previously C.regularly D.eventually24.A.close B.reliable C.generous D.confident25.A.creative B.familiar C.horrible D.live26.A.failures B.coincidences petitions D.disasters27.A.dressed up B.broken down C.settled down D.signed up28.A.debate B.party C.progress D.struggle29.A.happen B.change C.grow D.disappear30.A.issue B.task C.lesson D.procedure31.A.participated B.protested C.hesitated D.explored32.A.fled B.investigated C.pictured D.made33.A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.However34.A.convinced B.defeated C.ignore D.evaluated35.A.confusion B.encouragement C.embarrassment D.fascination36.A.recommended B.tolerated C.doubted D.appreciated37.A.recognize B.demand C.argue D.estimate38.A.approach B.limit C.resist D.believe39.A.puzzled B.fortunate C.concerned D.awkward40.A.strategy B.habit C.relationship D.potential6(2020年，天津卷，第二次）Detective Ashley Jones works at a police department in England. He has recently made a significant 41 --loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to depression and even crimes,but it can be 42 in a clever way. The 43 ? Chat benches.Jones got the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady who had been cheated of her 44 . The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning who 45 made her believe that he was her friend, and thenshe lent him about “f 31,000 . Jones was 46 when she said that she didn’t actually 47 being cheated. “Otherwise, 1would never speak to another person for weeks on end,” she said.This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely 48 people in his community, who are easy targets of cheating. So he 49 to do something about it. He 50 the police department to allow him to 51 a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks. Then he hung a colorful sign on each of the benches that 52 :”HAPPY TO CHAT. “Just a few days after the signs went up, he found people sitting there and engaging in active and 53 conversations.The idea is catching on 54 There are now over 40 chat benches throughout England. More new chat benches have sprung up across the UK and beyond. All who participated have gained a(n) 55 outcome from getting involved. Jones’ idea has been fully 56 -the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help 57 the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello.This effort is not just a(n) 58 at being community minded--it’s also a 59 measure. It prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters.The Chat Bench is a fantastic new project that 60 those of all ages to interact and get to know each other in the future.41.A.choice B.discovery C.visit D.promise42.A.experienced B.suffered C.prevented D.felt43.A.solution B.puzzle C.excuse D.intention44.A.pleasure B.prize C.credit D.money45.A.eventually B.frequently C.previously D.occasionally46.A.ashamed B.shocked C.excited D.amused47.A.mind B.forgive C.risk D.enjoy48.A.active B.lonely C.cautious D.stubborn49.A.learned B.refused C.pretended D.decided50.A.forced B.ordered C.convinced D.taught51.A.put away B.make out C.tear apart D.set up52.A.read B.claimed C.meant D.implied53.A.formal B.joyful C.awkward D.crazy54.A.randomly B.slowly C.quickly D.purposefully55.A.positive B.disappointing C.correct D.embarrassing56.A.realized B.examined C.discussed D.formed57.A.break down B.put up C.keep off D.take out58.A.glance B.attempt C.knock D.attack59.A.heart-breaking B.risk-taking C.face-saving D.crime-cutting60.A.forbids B.appoints C.encourages D.troubles7(2020年，全国卷I）Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 61 is obvious. If we 62 it is a door, they’ll want to go outside63 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 64 . But our insisting it’s 65 a windowhas kept them from 66 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 67 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 68 .I wonder if 69 should always tell the truth no matter the 70 . I have a very strong 71 that the lie we’re telling is doing 72 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 73 metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 74 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会) of some sort, and 75 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 76 it and wonder, ＂What if it isn’t a door?＂That is, ＂What if it isn’t a 77 opportunity?＂Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 78 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just 79 repeatedly having to say, ＂No. We can’t go outside now.＂Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t 80 to open them and walk through.61.A.relief B.target C.reason D.case62.A.admit B.believe C.mean D.realize63.A.gradually B.constantly C.temporarily D.casually64.A.result B.danger C.method D.truth65.A.merely B.slightly C.hardly D.partly66.A.reviewing B.approving C.receiving D.attempting67.A.win out B.give up C.wake up D.stand out68.A.dream B.lie C.fantasy D.fact69.A.parents B.twins C.colleagues D.teachers70.A.restrictions B.explanations C.differences D.consequences71.A.demand B.fear C.desire D.doubt72.A.physical B.biological C.spiritual D.behavioral73.A.traditional B.important C.double D.original74.A.life B.time C.reply D.history75.A.by comparison with B.in addition to C.regardless of D.instead of76.A.get hold of B.stare at C.knock on D.make use of77.A.real B.typical C.similar D.limited78.A.safety rule fort zone C.bottom line D.top secret79.A.delay B.regret C.enjoy D.accept80.A.hurry B.decide C.hesitate D.intend8(2020年，全国卷III）As s businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, 81 can also drive you mad. They’ll come rushing in, 82 their handbag’s been stolen. They’ll 83 that they left it in the changing room, create havoe (混乱) and then 84 it had been intheir car all the time. They’ll have out half the 85 in the shop, and want the only style you don’t have left in a 86 colour. I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep 87 .I remember the first really 88 customer we had at Covent Garden. She was 89 absolutely everything, nothing was right and I was rather 90 that she became a “regular”. After a while, she 91 for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a flat 92 , and since she’d found it too much to cope with (应对), she’d taken it out on 93 people.That taught me a valuable 94 and I pass it on to the people who 95 in the market. Don’t take it 96 . If a customer is rude or difficult, just think “Maybe she’s had a row with her husband. Maybe her child’s not 97 .” Always water it down and don’t let your ego (自我) get 98 . If you do, you won’t be able to 99 it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that 100 everyone’s day.81.A.shopkeepers B.customers C.salespersons D.receptionists82.A.saying B.pretending C.guessing D.replying83.A.agree B.promise C.imagine D.swear84.A.forget B.decide C.discover D.assume85.A.foods B.catalogues C.belongings D.goods86.A.particular B.different C.matching D.natural87.A.fighting B.smiling C.waiting D.changing88.A.generous B.polite C.careless D.difficult89.A.curious about B.displeased with C.patient with D.uncertain about90.A.relaxed B.delighted C.surprised D.embarrassed91.A.searched B.argued C.prayed D.apologized92.A.by chance B.by herself C.on purpose D.on duty93.A.rude B.such C.other D.lonely94.A.lesson B.trick C.skill D.trade95.A.work B.shop C.meet D.quarrel96.A.kindly B.secretly C.personally D.casually97.A.ready B.away C.up D.well98.A.out of sight B.in the way C.behind the scene D.above the law99.A.stress B.expect C.handle D.blame100.A.ruins B.makes C.starts D.saves9Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to 101 how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I 102 that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and 103 friends. While traveling was inspring and meeting people was 104 , nothing about my term in France was what I 105 .The moment I arrived in Paris, I was 106 by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting 107 I received some shocking news from my programcoordinator(协调人): there had been a death in my host parents’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to 108 out of one family’s house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I’d have a 109 this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation (诱惑) to 110 my native language, I asked not to be 111 with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I 112 myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian(巴西人) the same age as I, who I was surprised to find playing one of my favourite CD! In just a few hours, we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the 113 .I left France with many 114 , so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always 115 to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends 116 France we enjoyed together. I love how people 117 seem so different, but end up being so 118 . The most valuabe lesson I gain from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people 119 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign culture and gain meaningful 120 .101.A.discuss B.express C.announce D.argue102.A.approved B.knew C.warned D.denied103.A.stubborn B.anxious C.universal D.interesting104.A.exciting B.upsetting C.boring D.promising105.A.doubted B.liked C.expected D.feared106.A.greeted B.witnessed C.sponsored D.supported107.A.since B.when C.until D.while108.A.walk B.travel C.move D.rush109.A.roommate B.leader C.housekeeper D.colleague110.A.learn B.speak C.master D.appreciatebined B.placed C.involved D.fitted112.A.added B.adapted C.devoted D.introduced113.A.month B.week C.term D.vocation114.A.stories B.suitcases C.presents D.dream115.A.embarrassed B.disturbed C.surprised D.concerned116.A.analyzing B.investigating C.describing D.exploring117.A.need B.can C.must D.shall118.A.similar B.independent C.generous D.distant119.A.and B.so C.or D.but120.A.instruction B.date C.facts D.friendships10When my son Gene was about 12 years old, I started helping him learn to 121 , I bought twenty chickens and asked him to 122 them. I told him that they would be his own chickens and we would 123 the eggs from him. However，he would have to buy chicken 124 with the money he made from the eggs.Whatever money was 125 would be his to keep. Gene was 126 , thinking he would make his first 127 .After several weeks’ successful work, I began to 128 that egg production was going down, I 129 nothing about it. Then one night, Gene told me he didn’t have 130 money to buy the feed. He said the chickens had never 131 a meal and he could not figure out why some of them had stopped 132 eggs.Then I asked him if he had 133 the amount of feed he had given the chickens. He was 134 . It was like he did not think anyone would ever 135 what he had done. After a long 136 —he said yes. He thought he would make more money if he gave them 137 food. I asked him, “Did you fool the chickens?”I was just astonished at the question in my own 138 . I was dumbfounded (惊呆）at the 139 of it. Yes. you can fool everyone else，but you cannot “fool the chickens," because 140 , you will find out, as the saying goes, "What goes around comes around."121.A.cook B.share C.count D.work122.A.take care of B.observe C.train D.play with123.A.save B.borrow C.buy D.keep124.A.nest B.soup C.meat D.feed125.A.given back B.picked up C.left over D.brought in126.A.thrilled B.worried C.satisfied D.discouraged127.A.deal B.contribution C.fortune D.choice128.A.hear B.notice C.predict D.imagine129.A.said B.found C.thought D.recalled130.A.private B.honest C.pocket D.enough131.A.missed B.wasted C.enjoyed D.finished132.A.hatching ying C.gathering D.hiding133.A.balanced B.checked out C.cut down D.measured134.A.delighted B.shocked C.tired D.disappointed135.A.forgive B.allow C.discuss D.know136.A.silence B.absence C.negotiation D.preparation137.A.heavy B.fresher C.less D.solid138.A.life B.job C.ease D.mind139.A.explanation B.significance C.trick D.example140.A.in this respect B.in the end C.in contrast D.in addition11(2016年，全国卷II）Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device (装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually 141 you. Everything they know about you 142 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 143 they feel they can know you 144 from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the 145 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 146 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met 147 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 148 me. I sometimes wished to 149 another agent.One morning, I had to 150 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office 151 . The woman sitting at the desk, 152 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 153 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 154 immediately. ＂What a wonderful lady! ＂I thought.Rushing out 155 I called out over my shoulder, ＂By the way, what’s your name?＂＂I’m Rani,＂she said. I turned around and saw a 156 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 157 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 158 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s 159 — her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ 160 — were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.141.A.accepted B.noticed C.heard D.met142.A.came B.moved C.ran D.developed143.A.Thus B.Yet C.Then D.Indeed144.A.rather B.also C.just D.already145.A.telephone B.voice C.connection D.impression146.A.direct eful C.easy D.accurate147.A.in person B.by myself C.in public D.on purpose148.A.annoyed B.interested C.discouraged D.confused149.A.promote B.train C.find D.know150.A.arrange B.postpone C.confirm D.book151.A.for the first time B.at any time C.from time to time D.in good time152.A.expecting B.seeing C.testing D.avoiding153.A.shy forting C.familiar D.forced154.A.bill B.form C.ticket D.list155.A.hopefully B.disappointedly C.gratefully D.regretfully156.A.careful B.serious C.nervous D.pleasant157.A.amused B.worried C.helpless D.speechless158.A.calm B.nice C.proud D.clever159.A.forgiveness B.eagerness C.friendliness D.skillfulness160.A.explanation B.attitude C.concept D.behavior12(2015年，浙江卷）Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford, I’ve watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives (高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now 161 on their way to impressive careers. Bysociety’s 162 , they seem to have it made.On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 163。
高考真题分类汇编——完形填空(夹叙夹议)(2016——2020)
完形填空——夹叙夹议【2020年】1.（2020·新课标Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since our twins began learning to walk，my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The ___41___ is obvious. If we ___42___ it is a door，they’ll want to go outside ___43___. It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the ___44___. But our insisting it’s ___45___ a window has kept them from ___46___ millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll ___47___ and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a ___48___.I wonder if ___49___ should always tell the truth no matter the ____50____. I have a very strong ____51____ that the lie we’re telling is doing____52____ damage to our children. Windows and doors have ____53____ metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in____54____ they come to a metaphorical door，like an opportunity(机会) of some sort，and____55____ opening the door and taking the opportunity，they just ____56____ it and wonder，＂What if it isn’t a door?＂That is，＂What if it isn’t a ____57____ opportunity?＂Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the ____58____ is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just ____59____ repeatedly having to say，＂No. We can’t go outside now.＂Then when they come to other doors in life，be they real or metaphorical，they won’t ____60____ to open them and walk through.41. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case42. A. admit B. believe C. mean D. realize43. A. gradually B. constantly C. temporarily D. casually44. A. result B. danger C. method D. truth45. A. merely B. slightly C. hardly D. partly46. A. reviewing B. approving C. receiving D. attempting.47. A. win out B. give up C. wake up D. stand out48. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact49. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers50 A. restrictions B. explanations C. difference D.consequences51. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. doubt52. A. physical B. biological C. spiritual D. behavioral53. A. traditional B. important C. double D. original54. A. life B. time C. reply D. history55. A. by comparison with B. in addition to C. regardless of D. instead of56. A. get hold of B. stare at C. knock on D. make use of57. A. real B. Typical C. similar D. limited58. A. safety rule B. comfort zone C. bottom line D. top secret59. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. accept60. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitate D. intend3.（2020·新课标Ⅲ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016届高考英语(通用)复习课件：第一部分 题型解读-语法填空(含15年高考题)
2. 不同 ⑴ 一般疑问句的构成：全国卷考了行为 动词一般过去时的一般疑问句，要求填 助动词did，但广东卷没考过。 ⑵ 名词的单复数：给词题中全国卷考了 单数变复数，但广东卷没考过。 ⑶ 给词题中有代词：全国卷中要求主语 与宾格的变化，或变为物主代词，但广 东卷没考。
⑷ 介词和限定词：在广东卷必考，全国 卷不一定考。 ⑸ 词类转换：广东卷为1～ 2题，但全国 I卷考了1～3题。 ⑹ 非谓语动词：广东卷考1～ 2题，而全 国II卷考了3题。 ⑺ 给词题个数：广东卷3～4个，而全国 卷7个。
广东卷——neither…nor… (2013), not…but… (2014), Why not do sth.? (2013), have a conversation (2011), a small amount of (2013), on sale (2009), at table (2009), at a price (2013), be tired from (2008), show respect for (2013), charge (…) for (2014)
［分析］ 指“我的朋友”中的一个，表示 “我的朋友(my friend)”，相当于“一个形 容词性物主代词+一个名词”的意义，用名 词性物主代词，作介词of的宾语，故填 mine。
⑶ 反身代词反指谁，它通常作主语和 宾语的同位语，这时应与主语或宾语一 致；也可作某些动词或介词的宾语，这 时需与主语一致。
⑸ 常考固定搭配：全国课标卷和原广东 卷考过的固定搭配有(黑体部分是要求考 生填的词)： 全国卷——At the same time(2015,课标 II), It takes time to do sth. (课标I), refuse to do sth. (课标I), keep doing(课标II), next to(课标II)
2016-2018三年高考英语分项解析--完形填空之夹叙夹议
2016-2018三年高考英语分项分析-- 完形填空之夹叙夹议2018 年高考题【 2018?全国I 】阅读下边短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 c 和D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
Duringysecondyearatthecitycollege ，Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartentwasofferinga ” free ” course,calledThinkingchess,forthreecredits.I___41___theideaoftakingtheclassbecause，afterall,whodoesn’ twantto___42___afewdollars?oreth anthat,I ’ dalwayswantedtolearnchess.And,evenifIweren ’t___43___enoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour___44___wasappealingenoughtoe.Hewasaninternationalgrandaster,which___45___Iwouldbelearningfrooneofthegae ’ s___46___.Icouldhardlywaitto___47___hi.auriceAshleywaskindandsart,aforergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis___48___wasnogaeforhi:heeantbusiness. Inhisintroduction,headeit___49___thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Inorderto___50___theclass,aongotherc riteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto___51___whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand,___52___,toourlives.IanagedtogetanAinthat___53___andlearn edlifelessonsthathaveservedewellbeyondthe___54___.TenyearsafterychessclasswithAshley,I’ stillputtingt ousewhathe___55___e:“Theabsoluteostiportant___56___thatyoulearnwhenyou playchessishowtoakegood___57___.oneverysingleoveyou haveto___58___asituation,processwhatyouropponent(对手）isdoingand___59___thebestovefroaongallyouroptions.”Thesewordsstillringtruetodayiny___60___asajournalist.【答案】41.B42.c43.A44.D45.D46.c47.B48.D49.c50.B51.c52.A53.【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
【高考领航】2016届高三英语二轮复习 题型攻略 专题2 完形填空 美中补足 第3节 解码议论文和说明文课件
37．A.gifts C．debt
B．rubbish D．products
结合空后的 because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before 可知，因为人们扔的垃圾越来越多，垃圾已经堆积成山，故该空 填 rubbish。 gift 礼物；debt 债务；product 产品。
名师点拨 技能提升
文体特点 解题技巧
议论文 1．结构清晰，脉络有序 议论文是一种剖析事物、论述事理、发表见解或提出主张的说理性文章。 一般由论点(提出问题，即 what)、论据(分析问题，即 why)和论证(解决 问题，即 how)三部分组成。
名师点拨 技能提升
文体特点 解题技巧
2．按一定的方法论证 (1)归纳法：分析个别事物，找到共同点，得出结论； (2)推理法：从原理出发，个别分析说明，得出结论； (3)对照法：正反对照，分析说明，得出结论； (4)驳论法：阐述错误观点，逐条批驳，阐明观点。
名师点拨 技能提升
文体特点 解题技巧
2．明确对象找细节 说明文旨在对某一事物、现象或者事理进行详细明确的说明，因此细节 描述是其写作手法的体现，而完形填空往往是针对细节进行考查。考生 要学会逆向思维，从中把握细节。
3．弄清顺序析文意 说明文十分讲究条理性，解题时注意把握说明顺序，进而把握文章的脉 络，从而加强对整篇文章的理解。
议论文 1． 从首句入手，抓住中心 英语中三分之二的议论文的主旨句都是段落的首句。抓住每段的首句，理解 文章就容易多了。例如： 2014 年广东卷第一段首句 Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers.提出本文的论点：父母与十几岁的孩子之间存 在矛盾冲突。第二段首句 The research，conducted by St.George University， shows that different parents have different approaches to these problems. 提 出分论点： 不同的家长有着不同的解决问题的方法。 第三段首句 Psychologists say that communication is the most important thing in parentchild
广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼完形填空01
完形填空精讲精炼011.Last year, I lost my best friend in high school. It seemed that everyone else’s life could just continue on in its 1 way, but mine couldn't. I wasn't sure how I was going to be able to face 2 and their gossip at school. I was forced to 3 my routine on Monday morning as usual. In the evening I returned home from school 4 completely defeated. All I wanted to do was 5 into bed and wallow(沉迷于)in my own self-pity. I pulled back the covers on my bed and 6 a pile of cards left by my dad. Each card included a(n) 7 that it was to be opened on a 8 night that week.I made it through that week 9 my father. Each card 10 to say just what I needed to hear. Tuesday’s card said, “The past is painful to think about and the 11 is impossible to imagine. Don't try. Just take it one minute at a time.” On Wednesday my mood 12 when I read, “What you are feeling now is 13 and normal. It still feels very bad, but it is part of the healing 14 .” Friday’s card contained a poem he wrote. The la st lines made me smile through my tears. “Whatever special 15 you face along life’s way, may you 16 that you will find the best in every day.”I was instructed to open the last card 17 the party I went to on Saturday night. In it he wisely reminded me to 18 . “The world isn't so bad after a good laugh. The more you laugh, the more you heal.” Each card was signed, “Love, Dad.”My world once collapsed but I 19 the difficult breakup eventually. It owed to my dad , who made his 20 known when he couldn't be present.1. A. pleasant B. strange C. funny D. normal2. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. nobody3. A. work out B. meet with C. deal with D. come across4. A. making B. feeling C. regarding D.considering5.A. crawl B. push C. jump D. draw6.A. invented B. discovered C. created D. wrote7.A. instruction B. explanation C. presentation D. information8.A. regular B. flexible C. particular D. legal9.A.in favor of B. regardless of C. in search of D. because of10.A. seemed B. happened C. occurred D. intended11.A.life B. future C. dream D. result12.A. fell B. passed C. flied D. lifted13.A. false B. honest C natural D. innocent14.A. content B. process C. cure D. progress15.A.destruction B. competition C. challenges D. destination16.A. trust B. guess C. predict D. succeed17.A. before B. since C. after D. till18.A. cry B. scream C. sing D. laugh19.A.got through B. looked through C. broke through D. put through20.A. schedule B. concept C. soul D. confidence【答案与解析】最好的朋友的离去让作者情不能已，久久无法脱心灵的阴影。
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（ ）1.A．preferring B. offering
C. receiving
D. allowing
（ ）2.A．so C．but
B. then D. or
（ ）3.A． sadder C．hungrier
B. angrier D. tastier
（ ）4.A． expanding B. stretching
2. 感受文体风格，领会作者意图源自文章的写作风格往往 能表现出作者的思想倾向和情感态度，因此分析作者是否一直 用某种态度叙述某件事情，就能正确把握作者的思想情感。
真题典例
A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting（诱人的） apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn't much of a fruit-eater，__1__a bar of chocolate if given the choice，__2__， as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the__3__he felt and the more he wanted that apple.
He had tried everything he could think to do.__13__seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk__14__. At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his__15__， and how he really wanted that apple. The more he__16__like this, the more unhappy he became.
__17__， the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn't always get what he wanted. He started to say to himself，“This isn't__18__. I don't have the apple and I'm feeling miserable as well. There's__19__more I can do to get the apple — that is unchangeable — but we are supposed to be able to__20__our feelings. If that's the case, what can I do to feel better？”
He stood on tiptoe（脚尖），__4__as high as he could, but even at his tallest__5__he was unable to touch it. He began to__6__up and down, as high as he could, at the__7__of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of__8__.
B. hand D. reach
（ ）9.A． put C. get
（ ）10.A．break C．take
Not giving up, he thought, if only he had something to__9__on. His school bag wouldn't give enough height and he didn't want to__10__the things inside, like his lunch box, pencil case, and Gameboy.
C. swinging
D．pulling
（ ）5.A．strength B. length
C．range
D. height
（ ）6.A． jump C. walk
B. look D. glance
（ ）7.A．tip C．top
B. stage D. level
（ ）8.A．hope C．sight
夹叙夹议型完形填空
专题导读
夹叙夹议的文章是高考完形填空题中最有难度的，也是 最热点的一类体裁。所选文章语言地道、寓意深刻、可读性强。 此类完形填空一般有以下三种结构特点：
1. 事例——观点。先叙述作者自己亲历或所见所闻的一 件事情，然后针对这件事情发表自己对生活的看法，或揭示生 活的真理。
2. 观点——事例。先提出一种观点或看法，然后围绕这 一观点或看法用具体的事例来说明，一般是一个事例，有时也 会用几个事例从不同的侧面加以说明。
3. 观点——事例——观点。提出一种观点或看法，然后 用事例说明，最后再进一步阐述或总结自己的观点。 解题时要做到：
1. 读好短文首句，琢磨文章内容。完形填空的首句一般 不设空，是完整的一句话，信息就从这里开始，它暗示或告诉 读者下文将会说什么。正确的利用首句信息对于把握文章大意 是极其重要和有效的。
Looking__11__， he hoped he might find an old box, a rock, or ， __12__luck, even a ladder, but it was a tidy neighbourhood and there was nothing he could use.