American College life

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The Campus Life of American College Students

The Campus Life of American College Students

American college student's food
coffee
muffins
eggs and toast
pancakes
cereal
• French fries
meat and potatoes
tacos
stea fries
onion rings
• Difference! • Americans don't usually take a midday nap! • American college students often “pull allnighters.” ----staying awake all night (not going to bed), as to study or finish a task
weekend activities




attend music concerts attend sports games play in sports games part-time job work on projects, presentations, essays, and other homework go to friends' parties have barbecues go to the bar
Extra-Curricular Activities
Sports
Intramurals
School Teams
Greek Life
Fraternities:兄弟会 Sororities:姐妹会
Clubs and Organizations Some based on activities or hobbies Some based on identity and causes

Unit-7-College-Life新编大学英语第二版第四册课文翻译

Unit-7-College-Life新编大学英语第二版第四册课文翻译

Unit 7 College LifeThe Commencement Speech You'll Never HearWe the faculty take no pride in our educational achievement with you. We have prepared you for a world that does not exist, indeed, that cannot exist. You have spent four years supposing that failure leaves no record. You have learned at Brown that when your work goes poorly, the painless solution is to drop out. But starting now, in the world to which you go, failure marks you. Confronting difficulty by quitting leaves you changed. Outside Brown, quitters are no heroes.With us you could argue about why your errors were not errors, why mediocre work really was excellent, why you could take pride in routine and slipshod presentation. Most of you, after all, can look back on honor grades for most of what you have done. So, here grades can have meant little in distinguishing the excellent from the ordinary. But tomorrow, in the world to which you go, you had better not defend errors but learn from them. You will be ill-advised to demand praise for what does not deserve it, and abuse those who do not give it.For years we created an altogether forgiving world, in which whatever slight effort you gave was all that was demanded. When you did not keep appointments, we made new ones. When your work came in beyond the deadline, we pretended not to care.Worse still, when you were boring, we acted as if you were saying something important. When you were garrulous and talked to hear yourselves talk, we listened as if it mattered. When you tossed on our desks writing upon which you had not labored, we read it and even responded, as though you earned a response. When you were dull, we pretended you were smart. When you were predictable, unimaginative and routine, we listened as if to new and wonderful things. When you demanded free lunch, we served it. And all this why?Despite your fantasies, it was not even that we wanted to be liked by you. It was that we did not want to be bothered, and the easy way out was pretense: smiles and easy Bs.It is conventional to quote in addresses such as these. Let me quote someone you've never heard of: Professor Carter A. Daniel, Rutgers University:"College has spoiled you by reading papers that don't deserve to be read, listening to comments that don't deserve a hearing, paying attention even to the lazy, ill-informed and rude. We had to do it, for the sake of education. But nobody will ever do it again. College has deprived you of adequate preparation for the last 50 years. It has failed youby being easy, free, forgiving, attentive, comfortable, interesting, unchallenging fun. Good luck tomorrow.That is why, on this commencement day, we have nothing in which to take much pride.Oh, yes, there is one more thing. Try not to act toward your co-workers and bosses as you have acted toward us. I mean, when they give you what you want but have not earned, don't abuse them, insult them, act out with them your parlous relationships with your parents. This too we have tolerated. It was, as I said, not to be liked. Few professors actually care whether or not they are liked by peer-paralyzed adolescents, fools so shallow as to imagine professors care not about education but about popularity. It was, again, to be rid of you. So go, unlearn the lies we taught you. To life!你将永远不会听到的毕业演讲1 我们这些教师对于在你们身上取得的教育成就一点都不感到自豪。

英语作文college life

英语作文college life

英语作文college lifeCollege Life。

College life is a unique and exciting experience that many young adults look forward to. It is a time of growth, learning, and self-discovery. For most students, college life represents a new chapter in their lives, filled with new opportunities and challenges. In this article, we will explore the various aspects of college life and how it shapes the lives of young individuals.One of the most significant aspects of college life is the academic experience. College provides students with the opportunity to pursue their interests and passions through a wide range of courses and majors. Students have the freedom to explore different subjects and disciplines, which allows them to develop a deeper understanding of the world around them. The academic environment in college is also more challenging and rigorous, pushing students to think critically and analytically. This helps them developimportant skills that will be valuable in their future careers.Aside from academics, college life also offers avibrant social scene. Students have the opportunity to meet and connect with people from diverse backgrounds, forming friendships that can last a lifetime. College campuses often have a rich and active social life, with various clubs, organizations, and events that cater to different interests. This allows students to engage inextracurricular activities and pursue their hobbies outside of the classroom. These social experiences help students develop important social skills and expand their horizons.Furthermore, college life provides a sense of independence and freedom that is unparalleled. For many students, college is the first time they are living away from home, which allows them to take on moreresponsibilities and make their own decisions. This newfound independence fosters personal growth and self-reliance, as students learn to manage their time, finances, and daily activities. It also encourages them to exploretheir identity and values, shaping them into more mature and self-assured individuals.Another aspect of college life is the diversity of experiences it offers. Students have the opportunity to engage in a wide range of experiences, from studying abroad to participating in internships and research opportunities. These experiences allow students to broaden their perspectives and gain a deeper understanding of the world. They also provide valuable hands-on learning experiences that can help students figure out their career goals and aspirations.However, college life is not without its challenges. The transition to college can be overwhelming for some students, as they navigate through a new environment and face academic and personal pressures. The competitive nature of college can also create stress and anxiety for many students, as they strive to excel in their studies and extracurricular activities. Moreover, the financial burden of college tuition and living expenses can add to the challenges that students face.In conclusion, college life is a multifaceted experience that shapes the lives of young individuals in profound ways. It offers a blend of academic, social, and personal growth opportunities that are invaluable for personal development. While it comes with its own set of challenges, the overall experience of college life is one that is cherished by many and remembered for a lifetime. It is a time of exploration, learning, and self-discovery that prepares students for the next chapter of their lives.。

【外语课件】新世纪新视野高职高专英语(试题)

【外语课件】新世纪新视野高职高专英语(试题)

【外语课件】新世纪新视野高职高专英语(试题)05级2005年下半学年公共英语补考试卷Part I Vocabulary & Structure (第一部分词汇与语法)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. (单词与词汇恰当形式选择与填空) Section A (选择题)Directions: There are 15 complete sentences here. You are requiredto complete eachstatement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices markedA), B), C), and D) . You should mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.1. As Edison grew _________, he never lost his interest in science.A. elderB. olderC. the elderD. the oldest 2. I’d like to________your essay with you when have time.A. go forB. go afterC. go overD. go by 3. The report showed us very clearly how the plane got _______ and crashed in the end.A.out of controlB. under controlC. into controlD. within control4. I was _______ which country to visit the coming summer vacation.A. worryingB. doubtingC. findingD. wondering 5. You can driveyour own car _______ you have passed the driving test.A. even ifB. as ifC. now thatD. so that 6. The committee members propose that the plan _______ postponed for a few days.A. beingB. beenC. to beD. be 7. The book is _______ moredifficult than the one I recommended to you.A. ratherB. muchC. veryD. so 8. The project to clear up the polluted river ______ by the end of next year.A. will have been completedB. will have completedC. is being completedD. has been completed9. I have no doubt _______ most of the students in our class can pass the finalexamination.A. whetherB. althoughC. thatD. as 10. I don’t think these books are _______ for young children.A. suitableB. reasonableC. capableD. probable 11. I haven’t met him _______ the last committee meeting.A. forB. sinceC. atD. before 12. Not until quite recently _______ any idea of what a guided rocket is like.A. did I haveB. do I haveC. should I haveD. would I have 13._______ breaks the law will be punished sonner or later.A. WhoB. SomeoneC. AnyoneD. Whoever 14. Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?A. fixingB. fixC. to fixD. fixed 15. We moved to London _______ we could visit our friends more often.A. even ifB. so thatC. in caseD. as ifSection B (用括号里的词的恰当形式填空)Directions: There are 15 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blankwith the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word orwords in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.16. If you intend (visit) _________ the National Garden, please contact me soon. 17. When I found Linda, she (play) _______ table tennis with her friend Jean. 18. The (manage) ________ of a company is a very important part of the workingprocess to its development.19. Although John was not experienced in business, he did it with (confident)_______.20. John went to town yesterday and had his computer (repair)________ there. 21. The noise was so loud that it could (hear) ________ from far away. 22. I’m (real) ______ sorry for the mistake our office worker made in the businesslast month.23. There was a stranger (stand) _______ at the door.24. I don’t mind (have) _______ a dog in the house so long as it’s clean and itdoesn’t smell.25. Your ideas are very interesting, but we need some (practice)_______ advice forgetting out of the trouble.26. Her early (arrive) _______ gave everyone a big surprise.27. Jack must (go ) ________ away--- we can’t find him anywhere in the factory.28. A meal containing fish and vegetables is considered a (health)_______ one. 29. His book was much better than those (write) _______ so far on this subject. 30. After careful (consider) _______, the committee agreed on the proposal. Part II Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil.You should read the reading materials carefully and the tasks as you areinstructed.Task 1Directions : After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions orunfinished statements, numbered 31 through 36. For each question or statement there are foure choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on theanswer sheet with a single line through the center.There are some problem areas for international students and immigrants studying in the Unites States. Making friends is a challenge (this is also true for some American students). Many colleges and universities offer a variety of student clubs and organizations where both foreign-born and native American students have a great chance of meeting people with shared interests. Information about these out-of-class activities is often posted in the student center and listed in the student newspaper. Sometimes foreign students and immigrant studentsfind Americans to be “cliquish(有派性的)”.(Americans find some non-U.S-born students to be cliquish as well.) If people feel separated from the social aspects of American college life, they should actively seek people with shared interests. It is unlikely that students will make friends just by passing people on the campus.Foreign or immigrant students may feel confused during the first few weeks at a new school because they do not understand the system and are not willing to ask questions. Many students do not take advantage of the numerous services offered on campus that assist students in developing new skills and social groups. Some colleges offer students tutorial(辅导的) support in such subjects as writing, language study, computer skills, and other basic subjexts. Students who appear to be most successful in “learning the ropes” are those who can solve problems by taking the initiative to ask questions, locate resources, and experience new social situations.31. In the United States, students can find friends with the same interests by _______.A. making friends onh the campusB. reading the student newspaperC. visiting the student centerD. joining the student clubs32. The sentence “people fell separated from the social aspects of American collegelife”(Line 8, Para.1) means they have difficulty in _______.A. joining social activities within the campusB. being easily accepted by the universityC. finding people with shared interestsD. gtting a job in American society33. When they first come to college, some foreign students may feel confused because________.A. they are denied any help from people aroundB. they are provided with few servicesC. they are faced with an unfamiliar educational systemD. they are unwilling to adapt themselves to the new environment34. The phrase “learing the ropes” (Lines 6, Para 2) is closest in meaning to _______.A. finding the way to develop new skillsB. having the skills to make conversationsC. learning how to answer questionsD. knowing how to handle problems35. From the passage we may conclude that foreign stuents _______.A. may face some problems in adjusting to college lifeB. are unlikely to be successful in American college lifeC. are not good at developing friendship and social groupsD. can hardly learn well they enter an American collegeTask 2The brand(商标) name puts a face on every company. Names like McDonald’s,GM, Apple, Intel, and a large number of others have long become very popular. They’ve also given ustomers a point of reference when thinking about a company. Good brand names might help companies avoid heavy costs and bring them greater profits.Usually companies create names that are easy to learn and remember. Firstly, the name should create interest. Rhymes and humor are some ways to gain interest, but there are others as well. Think about your customers and what would interest them. Secondly, the name should present a picture or image. People remember them most because the name is stored in pictures and words. Thirdly, the name shouldbe meaningful. It can be done with lots of advertising, but names that are themselves more meaningful to customers are more easily stored in memory. More important, the name should have meaningful associations that show the benefits customers want. Then the name should have some emotion.Emotional associations are easier to learn and remember. The Love Boat, for instance, is very easy to remember. Finally, the name should be simple so that it is easier to learn and remember.36. Why does the passage mention the brand names such as McDonald’s and GM inthe first paragraph?A. To show that a good brand name is significant for a company.B. To tell readers that they are important and popular terms.C. To introduce some well-known brand names to reader.D. To explain why those companies are successful.37. According to the passage, a good brand name ________.A. must be shown in picturesB. must be advertised a lotC. is attractive to customersD. is always full of humor38. Which of the following is most important in making a brand name popular?A. Being easy to remember.B. Having lots of advertisements.C. Gaining support from associations.D. Showing the benefits customers can have.39. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People prefer strange brand names to ordinary ones.B. Customers are interested in emotional brand names.C. Brand names advertised in pictures are easy to make.D. A brand name has little to do with a company’s profits.40. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To tell how difficult it is to make a good brand name.B. To compare different ways of choosing brand names.C. To recommend some popular brand names.D. To introduce what a good brand name is.Task 3Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should completethe information by filling the blanks marked 41 through 46 in the table.(阅读填空)When travelling, you need comfortable, practical clothing and a safe way to carry your money, passport and other valuables. That’s whywe’ve created theRemarkable Travel Jacket, a jacket designed for comfort, greatlooks---plus protection for your valuables.The secret to th e Remarkable Travel Jacket’s good looks is a special clothingmaterial that refuses to crease(起皱).What’s most wonderful about this jacket is its 10 separate pockets, only 3 of which are visible from outside. There are 4 inside pockets, a hidden coin pocket and a pen pocket. The secret money pocket is the one that only you will know how to find.A Remarkable Travel Jacket with all these features would cost $250 or more. But Willabee & Ward’s Remarkable Travel Jacket is priced at just $169. Your completesatisfaction is promised; if not delighted, return in original(原先) condition for areplacement or repayment. Order today!Remarkable Travel JacketFeatures of the Jacket:Comfort, good looks, and protection for ____41____.Special design:Three ____42____ pockets and seven inside or hidden pockets.Low price at Willabee & Ward:Only ____43____.Willabee & Ward’s promise:A ____44___ or _____45___ if you are not satisfied.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of Information for Tourists (At Your Service). Afterreading it, you are required to find the item’s equvialent to those given inChinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letterson the Answer Sheet, numbered 46 through 50.(英汉互译)A. information centerB. first aidC. may remain in wheelchairD. parking lot assistanceE. ATM (Automated Teller Machine) locationsF. baby care centerG. parade routeH. lockersI. services for guests with disablitiesJ. photo spotK. lost and foundL. assisted-listening device availableM. guided toursN. vegetarian selectionO. foreign currencyP. credit cardsExamples: ( G ) 游览路线 ( H ) 物品存放处46. ( ) 提供助听器 ( ) 外币兑换处47. ( ) 婴儿照料中心 ( ) 残疾人服务48. ( ) 导游参观 ( ) 失物招领处49. ( ) 自动取款机 ( ) 停车服务50. ( ) 急救站 ( ) 拍照点Task 5Directions: There is a business letter below. After reading it, you should give briefanswer to the 5 questions ( No 51-56) that follow. The answer (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers onthe Answer Sheet.(完成句子,不超过三个单词)Dear Friends,Do you like learning English? I hope so. Of course, learning a language isn’t easy.That’s why Studio Classromm and Let’s Talk in English are here! We want to help youdiscover the joys of learning English!Take some time to browse(浏览) around our site. We’ve added linksto severalvery useful Websites(网址) where you can actually learn and practice your English—ONLINE! Read the description of each site and then visit the ones that sound interesting to you.You can also hear St udio Classroom and Let’s Talk in English teaching programson the Internet. When you visit the SinaNet Website, you can readour mothly articles and listen to our programs, be sure to read the instructions on SinaNet about how to download(下载) RA player. Then you’ll be able to hear Studio Classroom and Let’sTalk in English through the Web!Thanks for coming to our Website. Please write to us if we can help you in any way. Remember: We’re your “FRIEND FORE LIFE”!51. In what way will Studio Classroom and Let’s Talk in Englishhelp Englishlearners?To help them enjoy ______________________________________. 52. Howcan one learn English choose the websites of their interest beforevisitingthem?They can first read the _________________________________ of each website. 53. How can one learn English on the SinaNet?By reading _______________________________ and listening to the programs. 54. What should you do if you are going to download RA player?You should look at the ____________________________ on the Website.55. What is introduced in this advertising letter?A very useful ___________________________ called SinaNet.Part III Translation ------ English to ChineseDirections: This part numbered 55-65 is to test your ability to translate English intoChinese. Each of the four sentences (NO.55-63) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C, and D. Make thebestchoice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No 64-65) in the corresponding spaceon the Translation / composition Sheet.(53-63选择最准确的翻译,64-65对该句进行翻译)56. The young people of the present day are beyond my comprehension.A. 现在的年轻人超阶级出了我的综合判断.B. 现代年轻人比我的理解能力强.C. 当今的年轻人理解不了我.D. 我真弄不懂当今的年轻人.57. It gives us much pleasure to send you the goods asked for in you letter ofSeptember 10.A. 很高兴发去贵方9月10日来函索购的货物.B. 我们很高兴寄去你们9月10日来信询问的商品.C. 我们十分高兴贵方9月10日来函询问我们的商品.D. 我们很高兴贵方来信要求我们9月10日寄出优质新产品.58. Australia, with less than a tenth of America’s populat ion, last year earned $ 2billion on foreign education.A. 澳大利亚以少于美国十分之一的人力,去年在国外办教育赚了20亿美元.B. 澳大利亚,少于美国人口的十分之一,去年在国外教育上赚了20亿美元.C. 澳大利亚的人口尽管不到美国的十分之一,去年的留学生教育赚了20亿美元.D. 澳大利亚,一个比美国人口少十分之一,去年在对留学生教育上赚了20亿美元.59 . There’s no right amount of sleep f or everyone,and generally sleep requirementsdecrease with age.A. 每个人都没有恰当的睡眠量,一般来说,睡眠需求会随着年龄增长而减少.B. 每个人所需的睡眠时间不尽相同,一般是随着年龄的增长而减少.C. 睡眠不足者需求的睡眠量一般都随着年龄而减少.D. 一个人没有固定的睡眠时间, 一般会缩短寿命.60. Today’s young people generally have more purchasing power th an their parents,and they are more prepared to use it.A. 如今年轻人的购买能力一般都超过他们父母,而且更乐意消费.B. 总体上今天的年轻人赚的钱比父母多,而且他们时刻准备消费掉.C. 如今年轻人在消费上大都比父母大方,而且他们更做好了花钱的准备.D. 今天的年轻人大都认为他们需要比父母多买东西,而且时刻准备这么做.61. Learning how to use the Intenert effectively as a marketing tool means that youneed to learn two different but related bodies of knowledge.A. 要学习将因特网这一销售工具作为手段,你需要学会两种彼此之间不相关联的知识.B. 学习有效使用因特网和营销工具,您得学习互相关联但却各不相同的两大块知识.C. 如果你学会了这两大块不相关联的知识,就等于学会了有效地在因特网上搞推销的工具.D. 学习有效地利用因特网作为营销工具,就意味着要学习两类互不相同却互相关联的知识.62. Every employer wants and needs employees who can suggest improvements in anhonest and constructive manner.A. 每位雇主都希望能有以诚实积极的态度提出改进意见的雇员.B. 每位雇主都以诚实和建设性的方法要求记雇员提出改进意见.C. 每位雇主都要求雇员能够提出诚实积极的改进意见.D. 每位雇主都需要他们的雇员能够诚实而富有建设性.63. The increase in internationa business has created a need for managers with skillsin cross-culture communication.A. 国际贸易增加了跨国文化交流的机会,也提高了经理的技能.B. 国际贸易提高了对经理掌握跨国文化交流技能的要求.C. 国际贸易的增加需要具有跨国文化交流技能的经理.D. 国际贸易增加了对经理文化交际能力的要求.64.Qantas (广达斯航空公司) has more flights to more places than any otherAustralian airline. Every week, we fly to 104 cities in 31 countries across 5continents (洲). All this means that whenever and wherever you want to go in theworld, Qantas can take you there safely and comfortably._________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. If you are not satisfied with any aspect of the service we provide orfeel you havebeen treated unfairly, you may call the Branch office. They will handle the matter.If you are still not satisfied and wish to make formal complain, you shouldcontact the Head office. The contact details are listed on the back cover of thishandbook.__________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Part IV WritingDirections: This part is to test your ablibity to do practical writing. You are requiredto write a notice according to the following instructions given in Chinese.Remember to write the notice on the Translation / Compositon Sheet.说明:以学生会的名义于2006年5月9日写一张演讲会的通知:演讲人:著名教授John Smith先生时间:下周五晚上7点地点:报告厅主题:世界经济发展与中国加入WTO后中国轻工业的未来领票时间及地点:每晚7点至9点在5号楼601房间负责人:李明Words for reference:报告厅 lecture hall经济发展 economic development轻工业 the light industry中国加入WTO China’s entry into WTOAnswer SheetPart ISection A ( 15分)1__B____ 2__C_____ 3____A___ 4____D___ 5___C___ 6____D___ 7_____B__ 8____A___ 9___C___ 10____A__ 11_____B_ 12__A____ 13___D__ 14____D__15___B___Section B ( 15分)16 to visit 17 was playing 18 manager 19 confidence 20 repaired 21 be heard 22 really 23 standing 24 having 25 pratical 26 arrival 27 have gone 28 healthy / healthful 29 written 30 considerationPart II ( 35分,31-45 ,一题一分,46-55一题两分)31 D 32 A 33C 34D35A 36A 37C 38D39B 40D41 valuables 42 visible 43 $ 169 44 replacement45 repayment46 L O 47 F I 48 M K 49 E D 50 B J51. discovering the joys of learning English 52. the description53. their monthly articles54. the instructions55. WebsitePart III ( 20 分)56 D 57 A 58 B 59 B 60 A 61 D 62 A 63 C 64.我们广达斯航空公司是澳洲最大的航空公司,其航班有航线都居澳洲之首.每周都有飞往五大洲31个国家104个城市的航班.也就是说你想在任何时候,到世界的任何地方,广达斯航空公司都会把你安全、舒适地送往目的地.65.如果你在任何方面对我们所提供的服务不满意或者觉得你受到了不公平的待遇,你可以给分公司打电话.他们会处理此事.如果你仍然不满意并希望进行正式投诉,你应该与总公司联系.有关联系的具体办法详见本手册封底.。

中西方文化差异英语论文

中西方文化差异英语论文

The difference between Chinese culture and westerncultureA Comparative study on school educationAs we all know, there are lots of differences in school education between China and America. Now I want to talk about the differences from primary education to higher education.The reasons why I want to compare these two kinds of education style are very simple. Firstly, if we want to learn about a country, we should learn its educational style to so that we can learn how they cultivate the next generation. Secondly, we can study others’advantages and improve ours’, especially for we developing countries. Third, development of society always relies on science, and science come from education, if we want to be strong, education is the very key.You may ask why the differences exist, yeah, why? In my opinion, differences come so obviously because we have quite different thinking methods, we Chinese prefer to summarize experience after every practice, and we are good at applying our summary into practice. While Americans are used to doing some practice first, they can achieve a lot in these practice. In other words our thinking method is limited in the elder generation's experience seriously, what we do is to apply these summary into application, it will do great harm to our innovation. Now let us compare our different kind of education style from primary education to higher education between the two countries.1, Primary School EducationIt's so common that our children suffer lots of homework after class, what is more, the young have to attend to every kind of extra class to improve their scores, we have to admire that our children grasp better basic knowledge, however, what we lose is far more than what we gain. As is the time should we have a reflection, we put so heavy pressure on the young, but it does not work well, children ought to have a happy childhood.While, children in American have less classes and less homework, teachers prefer to let the young do more activities not exercise they want them to consider more and achieve the interest during their practice. Teachers often let children have free talks to train speaking skills, so today we can see American do better in arguing. During primary education, their students mainly study math and language, teachers usually arrange some activities which need to be finished in group, it not only improves the young's friendship but also does good to their sense of a teamwork. We can see the US children have quite relaxed growing environment. They have a more comfortable childhood I think.2. High School EducationIn Chinese high school, we study for three years, during this period, students have a lot of things to do, most of which is about study, every day we are preparing for college entrance examination, we all want to make good scores and choose an ideal college, so you can imagine this three-year career is a great challenge for us. Every day, we begin our class from 7:00 to 12:00 in the morning and from 2:00 till 5:30 in the afternoon, during a day's study, we mainly have math, physic, chemistry, biology,English and Chinese classes, these are the very subjects we should prepare for college entrance examination. We also have some interesting classes. Each week we have two PE classes, during this time we can do what sports we love and we can also relax ourselves, in my opinion only two PE classes are really not enough for us. We have two psychology classes, in this class teacher will show us some exciting topics that have something to do with us, it really help us a lot when we feel lost and frustrated. In Art class teacher will show us famous pictures and tell us the story of each work, we feel quite relaxed at this moment as we can have a sleep or do some other things. Though study is essential during these three years, yet what is the most important I think is that we develop great friendship during high school life, and our friendship is so pure that we can trust each other without any hesitation. Though these three years is the busiest period, it really gives us an valuable memory.When we come to American high school, we can see they have a relaxed study life, as is seen, their high school life is similar to our college life, they commonly study for four years during high school, they need not to pay too much attention to college entrance examination, in American, people prefer your ability than your scores, so students work hard to improve their all kinds of abilities. They go to class from 7:30 to 2:15 from Monday to Friday and only six classes every day, maybe you do not believe, but it is really true. They also have more interesting classes such as pottery class, theatre class and legal class, what the school wants is to strengthen students' practical skills. American students go to class in different classroom while we Chinese have permanent classroom, what is more, they are free to develop themselves andmajor in the subjects they like. As long as they get enough credits they can get graduated, so we can conclude that their style is like our college style.And our class atmosphere is also different, Chinese students should sit rightly and answer the teacher's question carefully, we consider that shows our respect to our teacher, however, American students prefer to sit as comfortable as they feel, they think it is good for study efficiency.3. College EducationIn this part we will continue to introduce the difference between two kinds of education styles.In China, having entranced college, students finally have the chance to lead a relaxed life after so many years study life. Many of them pursuit not to fail in every term's final examination, considering that is enough. And after these four years, students both can get a job and go for further study, it mainly depend on your personal desire. In the four year's life we have to get enough credits to get graduated, we need to attend to required courses and elective subjects. In college you may not go to every class, it is so common that every student have ever escaped from classes. And during these four years we can join all kinds of organizations and that is a good way to improve our communication skills and we can meet more people, maybe one or more among them will do us a favor in the future. We also take part in many kinds of national examinations, among which are CET4, CET6, and NCRE2. If you get the certification. It will help you a lot when you attend a job interview after graduation.Now let us have a look at American college life. In the front of this article weknow their students have a very relaxed life as they do not need to worry about entering college, they can go to college though their score is low, of course, if you want to choose famous college you should have good score. After American students entering college, many of them begin to work harder than they ever did, they may stay in the library all day long, they think it is time for their effort, or they will not get satisfied job after graduation.And on the way I want to say something not so important. In China a student can go to famous university as long as he have good social relationship, and he will get a gradual certificate. While if you study in America, you should pay attention, getting in by the back door is impossible, if you do not work hard you will never graduate successfully, and no satisfied job is waiting for you.In general, Chinese educational style pays more attention to basic knowledge, especially to math physic and chemistry. Our students really have steady basic knowledge that the US students admire very much. When we turn to see US students, we can easily find they prefer to improve social skills, including arguing, social work and teamwork, this difference lead to a phenomenon that if Chinese and American both work in a company most of the Americans will work as manager, and most of we Chinese will work as technical staff who work for the manager.When asked what bring this difference, American say "Chinese have very good knowledge standard but they are not willing to talk about their opinions in meetings, they are used to work along with former experience and lack innovation spirit."4. Different education systemIn China the majority of young people will get the opportunity to enjoy the 9 years' mandatory education, and very few people can go to high school or college, so the proportion of people get educated to the whole people is quite low. The reason why our government puts so many efforts to encourage the young to get further study is mainly to improve our nation's quality.In American, education attract great attention from the government, compulsory education is 12 years, 3 years longer than ours, the students not only enjoy free books but even have free lunch, from this you can see how American care about education. What is more, most of the people will not get satisfied with 12 years education, if so, they can hardly get a job. Many of them will go for further study. They study more forwardly and more self-conscious, and these two kinds of good behavior also bring a good social atmosphere.Chinese teachers are used to divide students in different level based on they marks in the exam, and students will be divided into different classes.While American teachers prefer to use "ABCD" instead of Arabic numerals to evaluate the students, in their eyes every student is good, so teachers will not grudge praise for the students, maybe appreciative education is enlightened from this.That is the whole content I want to share with you to learn the difference between American and Chinese school education, we can see that we really have a lot of things to solve in our education, why our people can not get Nobel prize, maybe there is something wrong with our education system. What we should do is to learn other's advantages and decrease the gap. Maybe years later our students will get theworld's attention.。

介绍美国学校生活英语作文80词

介绍美国学校生活英语作文80词

介绍美国学校生活英语作文80词全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Hi guys! Today I'm going to tell you all about what school life is like in America. It's super cool and different from what you might be used to, so get ready to learn all about it!First off, school in America starts super early. Most schools start around 8:00 in the morning, so you gotta wake up early to catch the school bus or get dropped off by your parents. Once you get to school, you have a bunch of different classes like math, science, English, and history. But don't worry, there's also fun stuff like art, music, and gym class!During lunchtime, you can either bring your own lunch from home or buy hot lunch from the cafeteria. There are always yummy options like pizza, burgers, and even salad if you're feeling healthy. And of course, you can hang out with your friends and chat about all the fun stuff you did over the weekend.After school, there are tons of extracurricular activities you can join like sports teams, drama club, or even robotics club. Andlet's not forget about homework! You usually have to do a bit of homework every night to keep up with your classes.Overall, school in America is a mix of learning, fun, and making new friends. It's a great place to grow, learn, and discover new things. I hope you guys enjoyed learning about school life in America! See you next time!篇2Hello everyone! Today I'm going to talk about school life in the United States. It's super cool and so different from what we have here!First, the school starts pretty early in the morning. We have to wake up really early to catch the school bus or get dropped off by our parents. The school day usually starts around 8:00 am and ends around 3:00 pm. We have different classes like math, English, science, history, and even arts and sports!One thing that's really different in the US is that we change classrooms for different subjects. We have lockers where we keep our books and stuff, and we carry our bags from class to class. And guess what? We even have cafeteria food for lunch! It's not as yummy as home-cooked food, but it's still fun to eat with our friends.We also have recess and lunch breaks where we get to play outside. There are swings, slides, and even basketball courts for us to have fun. And after school, we have clubs and activities like sports teams, drama club, and even coding club!Overall, school life in the US is pretty fun and exciting. We learn a lot, make new friends, and have a great time every day. I can't wait to experience it someday!篇3Hello everyone! Today I want to introduce you to the school life in the United States. I have been studying in an American school for a while now, and I can't wait to tell you all about it!First of all, let me tell you about the school day. In America, school usually starts at around 8:00 in the morning and ends at 3:00 in the afternoon. We have different classes every day, such as math, English, science, history, and even art and music. Each class is about 45 minutes long, and we have a short break in between each class to stretch our legs and chat with friends.One thing that is different from schools in other countries is that we have a lot of extracurricular activities. These are activities that we can do after school, like sports teams, drama club, chessclub, and even a coding club. I love being a part of the soccer team, and I have made so many friends through playing sports.Another thing I love about school in America is the school lunch. We have a cafeteria where we can choose from different meals every day. My favorite is the pizza and chocolate milk! We also have a lot of options for snacks, like fruit, yogurt, and granola bars.Overall, I really enjoy going to school in America. It's a fun and welcoming environment, and I have learned so much since I started. I hope you enjoyed learning about school life in the United States! Thank you for listening!篇4Title: My Life in an American SchoolHi everyone, I want to tell you about my life in an American school. It's super fun and different from what we are used to in China. Let me share with you all the cool stuff I experienced.First of all, my school in America is huge! There are so many classrooms, playgrounds, and even a cafeteria where we can buy yummy snacks and lunch. We have lockers to keep our stuff andwe change classrooms for each subject. It's so exciting to walk around the school and meet different friends in each class.In American schools, we have a lot of fun activities like sports, art, music, and drama. I joined the soccer team and made a lot of friends. We practice after school and compete with other schools. It's so cool to be part of a team and play together.One thing I really like about American schools is that we can choose our own classes. There are so many options like photography, coding, and even cooking! I chose to learn coding and now I can make my own games on the computer. It's so much fun and I feel like a real programmer.Another thing that's different in American schools is that we have a lot of projects and presentations. We work in groups and present our work in front of the class. It's a little nerve-wracking at first, but it's a great way to improve our speaking skills and confidence.Overall, my life in an American school is awesome. I have made so many friends, learned new things, and had so much fun.I can't wait to see what else I will experience in the future. I love my school in America!篇5Hello everyone! I want to tell you about school life in the United States. It's really fun and interesting!First of all, we have different subjects like math, English, science, and history. Math is my favorite because I love solving problems and using numbers. English is cool too because we get to read books and write stories. Science is super cool because we get to do experiments and learn about how things work. History is fun too because we get to learn about the past and how it has shaped the world today.We also have PE (physical education) where we get to play sports and exercise. It's so much fun to run around and play games with my friends. And don't forget about recess! We have recess every day where we get to go outside and play on the playground. It's the best part of the day!In school, we have teachers who help us learn and grow. They are really nice and supportive. They teach us new things and help us when we have questions. We also have homework to do at home, but it's not too bad. It helps us practice what we learned in class.Overall, school life in the United States is awesome. We learn a lot, play with our friends, and have fun every day. I love goingto school and I can't wait to see what new things I will learn tomorrow!篇6Hello everyone! I want to share with you what school life is like in the United States. It's super fun and cool, so let's dive right in!First of all, school in America usually starts in the morning around 8 or 9 o'clock. We have different classes like math, science, English, history, and even some fun classes like art and music. Each class lasts about 45 minutes to an hour, and we have a break in between for snacks and to chat with our friends.One of the best parts of school is recess. We get to go outside and play games like tag, kickball, or just hang out with our friends. It's a great way to take a break from studying and have some fun.We also have lunchtime, which is when we get to eat in the cafeteria with our friends. We can choose from a variety of foods like pizza, sandwiches, salads, and of course, dessert! It's a time to relax and recharge before we head back to class.After school, some students participate in after-school activities like sports, clubs, or tutoring. It's a great way to make new friends and learn new things outside of the classroom.Homework is also a big part of school life in America. We usually have assignments to complete every day, but it's important to stay organized and manage our time well.Overall, school life in America is really fun and exciting. We get to learn new things, make friends, and have amazing experiences that will stay with us forever. I love going to school and can't wait to see what each day brings!篇7Hi everyone, I want to tell you about school life in the United States. It's so cool and fun!In the morning, we start our day by saying the Pledge of Allegiance. It's a really important tradition in American schools. Then we have classes like math, science, English, and history. We also have fun subjects like art, music, and P.E. Sometimes we have recess where we can play outside and have fun with our friends.We have lunchtime too. In America, we can bring our own lunch from home or buy lunch at school. There are lots of choices like pizza, sandwiches, and even salads. After lunch, we have more classes until the end of the day.One of the best parts of school in the U.S. is extracurricular activities. We can join clubs like sports teams, drama club, or student government. It's a great way to make friends and have fun after school.We also have field trips where we can go to museums, zoos, or other fun places to learn outside of the classroom. And let's not forget about school dances and parties. They are so much fun!Overall, school life in the United States is a great experience. We learn a lot, make new friends, and have fun every day. I love going to school in America!篇8Hi everyone, today I want to introduce you to American school life! School in America is super fun and exciting, and there's so much to do and learn.First of all, let's talk about the classes. In American schools, we have lots of different subjects like Math, English, Science, History, and even Art and Music! Each class is about 45 minutes long, and we have different teachers for each subject. It's really cool because you get to learn about a lot of different things.We also have recess and lunchtime, which is the best part of the day! During recess, we get to go outside and play on the playground or kick around a soccer ball. And for lunch, we have a cafeteria where we can buy yummy food like pizza, chicken nuggets, and fruit. Sometimes we bring our own lunch from home too.Another awesome thing about American schools is that we have after-school clubs and activities. There are sports teams like basketball and soccer, as well as clubs for things like art, chess, and even robotics! It's a great way to make new friends and try new things.Overall, school in America is a really fun and exciting place to be. We get to learn new things, play with our friends, and have a great time every day. I hope you enjoyed learning about American school life! See you next time!篇9Hey guys, today I’m going to tell you all about what it’s like to go to school in America. It’s super fun and there’s always something cool happening!First of all, we start the day by saying the Pledge of Allegiance to the flag. It’s like a promise to be loyal to our country and respect our flag. Then we have some classes like math, science, English, and history. My favorite subject is art because I love to draw and paint!At lunchtime, we get to eat in the cafeteria with all our friends. We can choose from different foods like pizza, sandwiches, and salad. Sometimes we have recess after lunch, which is when we go outside to play on the playgroun d. It’s so much fun swinging on the swings and climbing on the monkey bars!In the afternoon, we have more classes and maybe some extra activities like music or sports. I love playing soccer with my friends after school. We have so much fun running around and trying to score goals!After school, some kids go to after-school programs or clubs. I’m in the art club where we get to make all kinds of cool projects. Sometimes we even have art shows to display our work!Overall, school in America is a blast. We get to learn new things, hang out with our friends, and have awesome experiences every day. I can’t wait to go back tomorrow and do it all over again!篇10Hello everyone! Today I am going to talk about school life in the United States. School in the US is very different from what we have here in China. Let me tell you all about it!First of all, let's talk about the school hours. In the US, school usually starts at around 8 or 9 in the morning and finishes at around 3 in the afternoon. We have different classes throughout the day, such as math, science, English, history, and even some fun classes like art and music. We also have recess and lunchtime where we can play with our friends and eat yummy food.One thing that is very different in American schools is that we change classrooms for each subject. We have different teachers for each class and we have to carry all our books and supplies with us. It can be tiring sometimes, but it's fun to see all our friends in between classes.Another cool thing about school in the US is that we have a lot of extracurricular activities. We can join sports teams likebasketball, soccer, or volleyball. We can also join clubs like drama club, chess club, or even a coding club. It's a great way to make new friends and learn new skills.At the end of the day, we usually have homework to do. It's important to do our homework so we can learn and get good grades. But don't worry, we also have time to play and relax after we finish our work.Overall, school life in the US is a lot of fun. We get to learn new things, make new friends, and have new experiences. I hope you enjoyed learning about school in the US. Thanks for listening!。

30篇基础训练文本

1 College LifeAmerican college and university students who live away from their familiesare generally housed in dormitories at least for their first year.Men and women often live in the same building,though they may live on separate floors.Some dorms have a theme, like an international house,where students can learn about other cultures.In language houses, students try to avoid speaking their native language.The idea is to learn a different language.Colleges and universities often have many clubs that students can join.These include political, religious and service clubs,as well as groups for activities like singing, dancing, cooking, even learning how to play magic.Schools may also have internal sports clubs.These are for students who do not play for a school teambut want organized sports with other students.And schools will often recognize a new club or activity if enough students are interested.2 Names in AmericaMost parents in the United States give their babies a first, middle and last name when they are born. The last name is generally their family name. First names are a different story. Some children's names are also the names of cities, plants or flowers. Religious names from the Bible are also common. Americans even choose names from other countries. Americans are interested in the names that famous actors, entertainers and athletes give their children. Some famous people like names that have been around for many years. Last names as first names are also popular. Middle names have become important because many famous people use them. A middle name is also a way for parents to honor a family member or hero. Some parents give a girl a boy's middle name. Some American women use their former last name as a middle name after they marry.3 The Space RaceThe space race between the United States and the former Soviet Union began in October of 1957, when the Soviets launched the first man-made satellite into orbit around Earth. Weeks later the second satellite was launched. Their success added to the tensions of what was known as the Cold War, which many people worried could lead to nuclear war. And it pushed Americans to work harder to reach outer space. Three months later, the United States launched its own satellite. Then, in 1961, the Soviet Union sent the first person into space. An American astronaut followed less than a month later. The space race continued. The finish line was the moon. And it was reached when the crew of American spaceship landed in 1969. Today, there is cooperation between the Russian and American space programs. Astronauts share duties on the International Space Station. And other countries are expanding their space programs.4 Summer for College StudentsCollege students spend their summers in many different ways. Many students work hard at summer jobs. They realize it can be difficult to balance college classes and a job during the school year. Summer is a good time to save up some money. Restaurants, swimming pools, stores and other businesses are always looking for hardworking students. Some students get jobs in the field they hope to enter after college. The experience gives students a taste of the world outside of college. Other college students choose to take summer classes. Students usually do not take a full set ofclasses. Instead, they take just one or two. The extra classes can help students to get ahead in their studies. However, summers are not all work. Students spend time with friends, go to a movie or take a trip. A relaxing day under the summer sun will help students forget all about tests and studying.5 The English LanguageEnglish is the most widespread language in the world and is more widely spoken and written than any other language. More people are trying to learn English in the world. English is the language of political negotiations and international business. It has become the international language of science and medicine. International treaties say passenger airplane pilots must speak English. English is the major foreign language taught in most schools in South America and Europe. School children in the Philippines and Japan begin learning English at an early age. English is the official language of more than 75 countries including Britain, Canada, the United States, Australia, and South Africa. In countries where many different languages are spoken, English is often used as an official language to help people communicate. India is a good example. English is the common language in this country where at least 24 languages are spoken by more than one million people.6 DatingDating is the traditional first step toward marriage.But dating and establishing a relationship can be hard work.So a lot of people want to go where they can meet people with similar interests.They might look for someonewho shares a common interest in religion or books, for example.A lot of bookstores now have places that serve coffee and food.Many offer special programs and social activities for single people.Singles may join health clubs, or sports teamsor maybe even a group for people who like to take long walks in the woods.If nothing else, at least they will have gotten some exercise.Some people use dating services,which help people choose a person they might like.Many newspapers and magazines publish messagesfrom people who are seeking someone to date.There are also telephone dating services, video dating services and online dating services.7 National Spelling BeeEvery year, the best young English language spellers from around the world gather in Washington, D.C. for the National Spelling Bee. They spell complex words that most English speakers have never even heard of. The national spelling bee takes place over two intense days of competition in a large hotel meeting room. The spellers sit together in front of several judges. Each speller stands when it is his or her turn. When the judge calls out the word, spellers can ask for help. They can ask for the definition of the word or for it to be used in a sentence. They can also ask which language the word came from. This can often help them decide how it is spelled. Students who spell the word correctly remain in the competition. But if the speller makes a mistake,a bell rings and the child must leave the group.8 SalesWhen a store sells goods or services at a cost lower than usual, it is called a sale.Sales last for a limited time. Then the cost is returned to its usual amount.There are many kinds of sales. For example, a "back-to-school sale" is held near thebeginning of the school year. Parents can save money on clothes and school supplies for their children. A "midnight madness" event starts very late at night. An "early bird special" sale starts very early in the morning, usually before the sun rises. This kind of sale is popular the day after Thanksgiving in November. A favorite sale among many people is the "buy one, get one free" sale. You buy one thing and get a second one without cost. Another kind of sale is a "going out of business" sale. This is when a store owner tries to sell all the goods in the store before closing the business permanently.9 Test of English as a Foreign LanguageIt is the most widely respected English-language test in the world,recognized by more than 8,000 colleges and universities in more than 130 countries.It is called TOEFL, which stands for Test of English as a Foreign Language.TOEFL is an important test for foreign students who want to study in America.More than 4,000 American universities and other schools require students seeking admission to take the test.Each year, nearly a million individuals of all ages take the TOEFL testto demonstrate their English-language proficiency.It measures your ability to use and understand English at the university level.And it evaluates how well you combine your four skills,listening, reading, speaking and writing skills to perform academic tasks.There are two formats for the TOEFL test.The format you take depends on the location of your test center.Nowadays, most test takers take the Internet-based Test.Test centers that do not have Internet access offer the Paper-based Test.10 Heat StressThe most common health problem linked to hot weather is heat stress.The causes of heat stress include wearing heavy clothing,physical work or exercise, hot weather and high humidity.If several of these conditions are present at the same time,a person's body temperature may rise above safe levels.Most people suffer only muscle pain because of heat stress.The pain is a warning that the body is becoming too hot.Doctors say those suffering muscle pain should stop all activity and rest in a cool place.Doctors say not to return to physical activity for a few hoursbecause serious conditions could develop.Some people face an increased danger from heat stress.They may have a weak or damaged heart,high blood pressure or other problems of the blood system.Severe heat is also dangerous for people who weigh too much and have too much body fat,and for people who drink alcohol.11 Foreign Language Study in AmericaForeign language study starts at a very young age for many students in America.Some students start language training at age six.States do not require foreign language training this early in education.But many students choose to study languages in elementary school.The most popular languages for young students are Spanish, French and German.Almost 7 million students in public secondary schools in the United Statesare studying a foreign language.Each state sets its own requirements for foreign language studyat the junior high and high school level.Many students graduate high school with at least two years of foreign language study.Some study a foreign language for four years.There are different foreign language requirements at collegesand universities.Some universities require students to have had several years of language education in high school.In addition, many colleges and universities require studentsto complete at least two years of foreign language study before graduating.12 Variations in British AccentsLanguage changes over time as people try to express themselves in different ways to different people.And English, although broadly the same language,is spoken in lots of different ways by lots of different people.Normally this is because people live far apart.However, even in Britain, a relatively small place,there are huge variations in the way people speak English.And that is not to forget the large numbers of people who speak other languages as their first language.Written English is much more fixed,and changes much less quickly than spoken English.People across Britain speak English using not only different accents, but different expressions.For example, people of different ages and from different parts of Britainmay greet you with as many different words.As people migrate into Britain, and as people move around Britain more freely,accents change more quickly.However, most British people can guess where another British person is from because of their accent.13 Teaching AssistantsForeign students at American colleges and universities may earn money after they successfully complete an entry-level study program. Those wishing to continue their education could work as a teaching assistant, or T.A. A teaching assistant usually works about twenty hours each week. Teaching assistants are paid to help professors teach students in entry-level study programs. Generally, the professor gives a talk, or lecture, to a large group of students one or two times a week. The teaching assistant meets with smaller groups of students during the week. The T.A. gives tests and reads any homework or reports the students may be required to write. Teaching assistants also meet with students who seek help. They attend teaching meetings. And some working with science professors help to organize laboratory equipment. Most American colleges and universities must honor legal requirements when employing foreign students as teaching assistants.One of these is that the T.A. must speak English well.14 Open-source SoftwareOpen-source software is computer softwarethat is available to the general public in source code form.If a person has enough knowledge about computers and computer programming,he or she can change the program's source code.The source code is like a set of directions that show the program how to operate.People change the codes so that the program will operatein a way that will meet their needs.Sometimes changing the code will make the program run faster.Or it will take problems out of the program.These problems can cause a computer program to shut down.People who change the source code of a computer programshare these programs with each other on the Internet.Programmers enjoy being able to improve computer programs on their own.They enjoy being able to ask other people on the Internet for help with their programs.Working together, people can improve computer programs for the good of the group.15 Party TimeAmericans plan parties for many reasons. As in other cultures, many Americans attendparties for weddings and religious and national holidays. But some parties are especially American. For example, a group of neighbors may gather on their street to eat food, play music and visit with one another. This is called a block party.A woman might invite a group of women to a party called a baby shower for a friend who is about to give birth. Guests bring presents for the new baby. Birthday parties are also very popular. Many parents organize a party for their child around a theme. Rock star parties are very popular for young girls and boys. Birthday parties usually include gifts and a birthday cake with candles. Birthday parties can be low cost or very costly. Some parents take their children's birthday parties very seriously, even when the child is too young to fully understand the celebration.16 TimeIf you can read a clock, you can know the time of day.But no one knows what time itself is.For all our success in measuring the smallest parts of time,time remains one of the great mysteries of the universe.One way to think about time is to imagine a world without time.There could be no movement,because time and movement cannot be separated.A world without time could exist only as long as there were no changes,for time and change are linked.We know that time has passed when something changes.In the real world with time, however, changes never stop.Some changes happen only once in a while, like an eclipse of the moon.Others happen repeatedly, like the rising and setting of the sun.Humans always have noted natural events that repeat themselves.When people began to count such events, they began to measure time.17 PatentPatents are meant to protect the chances of inventorsto make money from their creations.The term of a patent is up to 20 years.During that time, the inventor controls the legal rightto make, use or sell the invention.After 20 years, anyone can make or sell the invention.A patent gives both inventors and investors time to develop and market a product.Patents also provide a way to share and spread technical information.Suppose you have an idea for an invention.How do you get a patent to protect your rights?he first step is to record your idea on paper.You must be sure no one else has invented a device just like yours.So you must examine the descriptions of similar devices that already have patents.This can be a big job and take a long time.Many inventors pay patent lawyers to do this job.18 Central ParkCentral Park in New York City is the first major city park in America. 、It contains more than 340 hectares of land. The designer's goal is to make a beautiful natural environment with lakes, woods and open areas for all the people of New York to enjoy.About 25 million people visit Central Park each year. These include people from other areas of America and from foreign countries. Millions of people who live in New York love Central Park as a place to escape from their small apartments in high-rise buildings. Every day, people walk, run or ride bicycles along the paths in Central Park. Others walk their dogs, play baseball, row a boat on the lake or eat a meal on the grass. Bird-watchers can observe more than 200 kinds of birds in the park. Many people also use the park for special events. For example, some people choose one of the beautiful natural areas in the park as the perfect place to getmarried.19 Yard SalesYard sales do not have to be huge.One family, or even one person, can hold a yard sale.People simply collect some things they no longer wantand put them in the yard outside their home.They might also place handmade signs on nearby streets to direct people to the sale.Yard sales are a good way for people without much moneyto find things for their family.But even people with a lot of money like to look around.Professional dealers might also go to yard sales.If they find something valuable at a low price, they can re-sell it for more.Still other people go to yard sales because they enjoy the hunt.They like to find beautiful or unusual thingsthat are being sold for less than the value.For example, they may find a piece of old furniturethat is worth a lot of money after it is repaired.20 Pressing Oil from SeedsOil is separated from seeds by using pressure. A machine called a press is often used. The first step in pressing the oil from seeds is to crush the seeds between two stones.A cloth container or bag is filled with the crushed seeds. Then the bag is hung up. Some of the oil will flow out of the bag and can be collected. But some oil will remain in the crushed seeds inside the bag. The easiest way to get the rest of the oil out is to place heavy rocks on the crushed material. Another method is to place several cloth bags on top of each other in a box. Then a long wooden stick is used to slowly push a heavy cover down on the bags. Great pressure is produced in this way. Much greater pressure can be produced by using a machine. The greater the pressure, the more oil will be produced.21 University DaysBritish universities start in September or October. Courses normally last 3 years, but some, such as languages, engineering or medicine, can take much longer to complete. Students usually go to university in a different town, so they need to get used to living alone, paying bills and washing their own clothes! For many, this is a difficult time, but everyone soon becomes used to it! Universities in Britain used to be free, but many students now have to pay for part of their course. Similarly, students used to receive a grant from the government. Nowadays, they have to apply for student loans or take part-time jobs. Either way, it can be difficult and many students have money problems. University life is not just about studying, however. Many students take part in drama productions or play music. Others, of course, take part in a wide range of sports, such as football, rugby and cricket.22 American Education SystemThe education system in the United States is controlled by state and local governments.But education laws are similar in each state.For example, in all 50 states and 6 territories,all children must attend school from the age of 6 or 7 to the age of 16.Public schools are free of charge for grades 1 through 12.Private schools also operate in all states and territories.Some private schools are operated by churches and religious groups.Other private schools are not linked to any religious organization.Private schools must be approved by the state in which they operate.Most private schools do not receivegovernment money.The parents of private school students pay the school.The school year usually begins in September and continues until June.Most states require a school year of 180 days.Some schools have changed this scheduleand require students to attend school throughout the year.23 There are thousands of colleges and universities in the United States. Nearly half of the high school graduates in America go on to college. Most go to large state universities. Some of these universities have 40,000 or more students. There are also many small universities with only a few hundred students. Large universities have many buildings, each building for a particular subject. Students often must go from one class in one building to the next class in anotherbuilding across campus. They may have only a few minutes between classes to go from one building to another. When students begin the university, they must take classes in many subjects. These are the required courses. English and math are usually required courses, and often a history and a science course are required too. Students will study mostly required courses during their first year. Later, they will specialize, and take courses in one subject.24 Music in British SchoolsMusic plays a big part in British schools.Pupils can learn an instrument at school.Traditionally, school children learn classical instruments.Younger children often learn the recorder.As they get older, they start to play the violin or piano.In fact, nearly one out of five music students is learning the violin.The piano, or keyboard, is more popular with older children at secondary school.However, more pupils than ever before are now learning the guitar,as they think playing the guitar is cool.British schools do not just offer lessons for instruments,but they have music classes for all pupils.In the past, the focus of classes was very much Western classical music.But the classes now cover a far wider range of styles, including folk music andworldmusic.Many schools have orchestras and put on concerts each term.It is also common for pupils themselves to form their own bands.25 Summer School and Online ClassesIn the United States, summer school used to be seen mainly as a place for high school students to repeat classes they failed. But summer programs have expanded. Students often go to summer school so they can ease their class load during the school year. Or it might give them more freedom to choose the classes they want during the regular term. Summer school students do the same amount of work as if they took the class during the school year. But they do it in just one to two months. Another choice for many students is to take classes online. However, some online classes require students to come to a classroom to take tests. Students may also have to take part in group discussions with the teacher online. And there may be a required number of hours to spend logged on each day. Yet there may also be freedom to do the work anytime, day or night.26 American MoviesAmerican Movies do not attempt to show the lives of all the people of the United States.Many movies contain some truth.But even a movie that deals with true subjectsrepresents the ideas of the person who wrote it,the people who acted in itand the person who directed it.Over the years, some Americans have tried to ban some kinds of movies.These include movies that are violent or show people having sexual relations.People have taken legal action to stop such movies.But court decisions have said that the right to make any kind of movieis protected by the part of the United States Constitutionthat guarantees freedom of speech.In the United States, people have the rightto produce a bad movie or write a bad book.People who make movies try to provide entertainment and excitement.However, entertainment and excitement often have nothing to do with the real world.27 The Library of CongressThe Library of Congress is America's national library. It has more than 120 million books and other objects. It has newspapers, popular publications and letters of historical interest. It also has maps, photographs, art prints, movies, sound recordings and musical instruments. The Library of Congress is open to the public Monday through Saturday, except for government holidays. Anyone may go there and read anything in the collection. But no one is permitted to take books out of the building. The Library of Congress provides books and materials to the United States Congress. It also lends books to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libraries. It buys some of its books and gets others as gifts. It also gets materials through its copyright office. Anyone who wants copyright protection for a publication must send two copies to the library. This means the Library of Congress receives almost everything published in the United States.28 TheatreIn many parts of the world, "going to the theatre" is seen as an activity which only a very few people do. "Theatre" is not often seen as being a pastime that many ordinary people do. Ordinary people watch TV, or go to the cinema, or go out to eat with friends. The theatre is for rich, upper-class intellectuals. Like a lot of obvious remarks, there is some truth in this. Theatre tickets are quite expensive. They cost more than cinema tickets. Theatres which show new plays are usually only in big cities. However, even though this is true, there are a lot of theatre companies who are challenging this idea. And the way they are challenging this idea is by working with schools. In the UK, many theatre companies now have an "educational department". They go into schools and help students to understand and enjoy the plays they do.29 GuitarProbably no other musical instrument is as popular around the world as the guitar. Musicians use the guitar for almost every kind of music. Country and western music would not be the same without a guitar. The traditional Spanish folk music could not exist without a guitar. The sound of American blues music would not be the same without the sad cry of the guitar. And rock and roll music would almost be impossible without this instrument. Music experts do not agree about where the guitar first was played. Most agree it is ancient. Some experts say an instrument very much like a guitar was played in Egypt more than 1,000 years ago. Some other experts say that the ancestor of the modern guitar was brought to Spain from the ancient Iran sometime in the 12th century. The guitar continued to develop in Spain. In the 1700s it became similar to the instrument we know today.30 American's Leisure ActivitiesLeisure activities include things like watching television,seeing friends or exercising. Both men and women reported that they spent about half their leisure time watching television. Visiting friends and attending social events was the next most common leisure activity for both sexes. The average adult spends almost two hours a day on household activities like cooking, cleaning and paying bills. Women spend more time on child care and housework than men do even when the women are employed. Men, however, spend more time at work. Men also spend more time on leisure activities and sports. They average five hours twenty minutes a day, half an hour more than women. Older Americans spent more of their leisure time watching TV and reading than younger people. Younger people reported spending more time with friends, using the computer and playing sports. In all, nineteen percent of men and sixteen percent of women played sports on any given day.。

专四练习之听写篇(考试题型汇总)


1+1 15+10
合计
140
精品PPT
专业八级考试时间及题型
考试时间:8:30---11:45
Part I:
Listening Comprehension 约35min
其中:Section A (Note-taking & Gap-filling) )
(磁带的A面
Section B and C
they-these-there 5.大移位:coins were-coin was 6.时态错误: are still paid-were still paid 7.原文一个词变两个词:within-with in
although-all though
精品PPT
特殊扣分标准:
1.下列情况不扣分: in the past-in the past, now-now,
听前审题根据标题联想相关词汇听写的标题一般会打印在答题卡上因此在第一遍录音开始播放之前考生可充分利用标题的提示积极联想相关的主题词汇并写在纸稿上以避免听音时出现近音词混淆
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专业四级考试题型与分布
题数 分值
听写
1
15
听力理解 30
30
完型填空 20
20
语法与词汇 30
30
阅读理解 20
20
写作
2.未扣分小错误的扣分标准:累计2-4个: 扣0.5分。累计5-8个:扣1分。
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小错误具体错误标准:
1.单词拼写错1-2个字母: originally-origionally-originaly knives-nives 2.标点符号错误: To solve this problem,the To solve this problem the 3.单复数、冠词错误 shells-shell; with a solution-with the solution

美国大学生的生活(LifeofAmericanCollegeStudents)

美国大学生的生活(Life of American College Students)Life of American College StudentsIn addition to the progress of learning, the university environment has a great influence on students' attitudes, beliefs, self-confidence, behavior and future achievements. Universities in the United States generally allow students greater freedom to shape their campus life.Students' participation in school affairsA clear trend since 1960s is that students are demanding and getting more power in school decision-making. Many colleges and universities such as University of California at Berkeley, Columbia University and the Harvard University student protest reflects the students on what they think is the imperious and outdated rules of discontent, reforms and the demands of students is also involved in the curriculum and teaching plan. Although the media hype and actively participate in campus protests of students accounts for a very small proportion of all college students, but many school authorities should change policy, such as universal relaxation of the management of student hostels, more let students act, so that the traditional role of the school instead of away from parents, students have more courses freedom is allowed in the course. But the school authorities do not say that students have a say in hiring teachers and see it as a threat to academic freedom.For a long time, there has been an autonomous body of students at universities in the United States, with the primary aim of helping schools maintain effective collaboration with allstudents and provide students with direct experience inself-management. Student leaders are elected by the student autonomy council. The authority and function of students' autonomous organizations vary from school to school, while others participate in the organization of certain student activities, while others play a major role in the formulation of school rules and the disciplining of students. In late 60s the campus after the turmoil, some university students have increased their in the formulation and implementation of rules and regulations on power, some college students also increased patch members in the Council. An important factor is the students to participate in the voting rights amendment to the Constitution by 1970, the minimum age of the youth vote in national elections from 21 years to 18 years by many states, the legal age to 18 years from the age of 21.Recreational activitiesThe student's extracurricular activities are rich and varied university tradition, and is regarded as a valuable part of College education. But most students have a heavy burden of specialized courses and only participate in 2-3 organized extracurricular activities. Select the range of extracurricular activities is very wide, usually a drama, choir, debate club, film society, French club etc..Many colleges have recognized the first-class drama, and almost all are campus drama. Stage performance is usually associated with public speaking, English literature, and the training and creative activities of foreign languages and literature. Students' performances of drama, musicals and light dancingsongs often attract large audiences, such as students and local residents, in major occasions such as school celebrations;School radio stations are often presided over by students. Some radio stations have received national attention for their excellent coverage of local news events. The vast majority of colleges and universities to encourage students to publish various publications, such as daily or weekly, annual, literary journals or humor magazine, the journal editor and publishing manager have great responsibilities, are widely respected, so these positions become the goal of many students. Is the news department of the University, usually by the journalism school publication, but many famous universities such as Yale University magazine, the "Daily News" and "Daily News" of the University of Wisconsin, is the non professional undergraduate responsible for publishing the news. Various student publications emerge in an endless stream, they created countless emerge of itself and perish of itself, the writer and journalist. Norman Mailer, John Ashbery, John Updike is at the Harvard University magazine "crimson", and began writing career.Sports activitiesThe intercollegiate games in many institutions are sponsored by the efficient sports department, which is heavily supported by the school's finances. Some sports, especially rugby and basketball, are usually commercial,Large stadiums often All seats are occupied. At present, more and more institutions are beginning to reduce their emphasison sports competitions where only a small number of students can participate. Instead, they will concentrate on promoting a wide range of sports activities.Student unionThe first student union in the United States was founded in 1896 in, but it was not developed until 1930. As a community centre on campus, student associations offer social and recreational opportunities not only for students, but also for faculty, alumni and visitors. A typical student union building usually has an auditorium, a dining room, a snack bar, and some recreation rooms for dancing, exhibitions, music and video games.religious activitiesReligious activities on campus also vary from school to school, requiring students to go to school, church and church each day to allow students to participate in religious activities in a free and varied manner. Because of the separation of church and state in America, the classroom facilities in public schools can not be used for propaganda and education, but there is no limit to students' Extracurricular religious activities. In most non missionary colleges, many different church groups collectively appoint a school shepherd to deal with religious affairs in schools, and work with the school and the students who live outside the church. As American colleges and universities have mostly religious backgrounds, churches of various architectural styles have become a scene of the campus.Student dormitoryIf schools offer dormitories, the vast majority of American college students prefer to live on campus because it not only increases social and educational opportunities, but also costs less than renting private homes. Many colleges have regulations for students living on campus unless their homes are near the school. There are large hotel buildings, such as the Columbia University, while others are small peasant houses, such as Northwestern University. Accommodation conditions are very large, and some institutions have dormitories and bedrooms, but usually only bedrooms, with public reception rooms, study rooms, Kangle rooms, kitchens and laundry facilities. Some schools, such as University of Chicago, arrange undergraduate students, graduate students, students, medical students and law students to live on the first floor to promote contact and communication. Schools usually employ graduate or senior undergraduates as dormitory consultants who are responsible for managing the dormitory and mentoring academic and personal issues. Many colleges rely on male and female students' associations to solve most of the student accommodation problems.SororityThis campus named after 2 or 3 Greek letter fraternity from various literary societies in eighteenth Century and early nineteenth Century or reading development to start, often have secret nature, people will be mutual and keep a secret now, the sorority usually focused only on social and common interests. Men and women of various fraternity sizes, some association with branches in the hundreds of schools throughout the country,some clubs and some only very few, the male college students nationwide association has about 150 female students, the association also has about 65. There are countless local associations.After the civil war, American men and women fraternity began building housing for their members live, later also to non members to provide shelter. For their members, these campus buildings are the most important social centers. In recent years, the overwhelming majority of college students have given up discriminatory provisions when they recruit new members. Under the pressure of some social organizations, some institutions prohibit all fraternity organizations or only allow a small number of local friendship activities.Honorary societyIn many institutions, the highest honor for students is the Phi Beta Kappa, a social group founded in 1776, which later became a purely student honor organization and had chapters in more than 200 institutions. The main criteria for member selection are academic performance, although other conditions are considered. Almost all the subjects have the honor society, excellent students can join the selection, such as scientific research personnel Sigma Xi specially selected outstanding members, while Phi Delta Kappa is composed by the education luminaries.Association of alumni and alumni associationsAs early as in 1792, Yale University had the same grade meetingand no secretary. The first Alumni Association was founded at the Williams Institute in 1821, and since then, schools have followed suit. Almost all institutions now have their own alumni associations. The American Alumni Association, which is composed of alumni associations, aims to promote alumni activities and promote higher education. The annual homecoming of alumni is a major social custom in the United states. Institutions of higher learning have actively launchedfund-raising activities among alumni, and alumni donations have accounted for a large proportion of voluntary contributions to higher education.。

标准英语美文读

英语标准美文100篇 001 Saving money for College onMy OwnFinally, I entered the institution. Because of my careful savings, I did not have towork during the school year. Then, summer came and it was time to work harder than ever. I continued working as a waitress at night, instructed tennis camps several mornings a week and worked as a secretary for a few hours in the afternoons. Being a little overzealous, I also decided to take a class at a community college. This class at the community college saved me $650. it was an exhausting summer and made me anxious to return to my relativelyeasy life at college.During my second and third years of undergraduate schooling, I decided towork about five hours per week in thecampus admissions office answering phones. This provided a little spendingmoney and kept me from draining mysavings. The overall situation looked hopeful as I approached my senior year as long as I could make as much money as I had the previous summer. I wanted to go to Israel to study for 3 weeks, but I hesitated in making this decision because it would cost me $1,600 more to get the credits in Israel. About two weeks later my Mom called to tell me that I had $1,600 in the bank that I had forgotten about! One of my concerns about this trip was not onlythe cost, but the loss of time to make money; however, I made as much that summer in the ten weeks when I was at home as I had made during the fourteen weeks when I was at home the summerbefore. The way everything worked together to make this trip feasible was one of the most exciting things that have everhappened to me.This experience has shaped me in many important ways. The first thing that I learned was the importance of a strong work ethic. Working long hours did a lot to mold my character and helped me learn the value of a dollar. It also made me learn how to craft creative solutions to difficultdilemmas.Whenever I am overwhelmed or afraid of the future, I can remember my $64,268miracle.Passage 2CompetitionIt is a plain fact that we are in a world where competition is going on in all a reas and at all levels.This is exciting.Y et, on the other hand, competition bree ze a pragmatic attitude.People choose t o learn things that are useful,and do th ings that are profitable.Todays' college education is also affected by this gener al sense of utilitarianism. Many college students choose business nor computin g programming as their majors convinc ed that this professions are where the big money is. It is not unusual to see t he college students taking a part time j obs as a warming up for the real battl e.I often see my friends taking GRE te sts, working on English or computer ce rtificates and taking the driving licence to get a licence. Well, I have nothing a gainst being practical. As the competitio n in the job market gets more and mor e intense, students do have reasons to be practical. However, we should never forget that college education is much more than skill training. Just imagine, if your utilitarianism is prevails on camp us, living no space for the cultivation of students' minds,or nurturing of their so ul. We will see university is training out well trained spiritless working machine s.If utilitarianism prevails society, we wil l see people bond by mind-forged medi cals lost in the money-making ventures; we will see humality lossing their grace and dignity, and that would be disastr ous.I'd like to think society as a courag e and people persumed for profit or fa me as a horese that pulls the courage. Yet without the driver picking direction t he courage would go straight and may even end out in a precarious situation .A certificate may give you some adva ntage, but broad horizons, positive attit udes and personal integrities ,these are assets you cannot acquire through an y quick fixed way.In today's world, whet her highest level of competition is not of skills or expertise , but vision and st rategy. Your intellectual quality largely determinds how far you can go in your career.英语标准美文100篇003 college students' idolsSuccessful entrepreneurs have surpassed pop stars as college students' idols, a recent Fudan University survey has found.In the survey, which sampled 150 students from different grades and departments, 96 chose successful entrepreneurs as their idols, 91 added scientists and scholars to the list, while only some 75 opted for stars of stage and screen. The results toppled the old perception that young college students are most impressed by the stars of shows.Fudan's students seemed not to be influenced too much by popular TV shows and new stars, despite the latest Supergirl, Shang Wenjie having graduated from the university last year."It's normal for students to have traditional ideas about the qualities an idol should have. They think of idols as people who have made a great contribution to society. These kinds of ideas aren't easily changed by TV shows," said Zhen Zhiwei, a second-year post-graduate student who conducted the survey.But students do have new standards for selecting idols. Some students voted for ordinary people and even fictional characters, such as Harry Potter."It reveals the diversity of students' standards," Zhen said. "Under the influence of pop culture, some students now view fictional figures as their idols. They see the same qualities in those fictional figures as in other real people."We are also delighted to see that more and more students are concerned with the roles ordinary people play in society. Wealth, social status and fame are not the only standards they use to select idols."The survey also revealed that 57% college students do not want to be idols for others."The result can be regarded as a good illustration for why most of them choose successful entrepreneurs and scholars as their idols," said Zhen. "They have highexpectations for idols, so they believe that to be an idol means having to take on more responsibilities and pressure than other people, and they are not ready to take so much responsibility yet."英语标准美文100篇008Chinese Undergraduates in the USEach year, elite American universities and liberal arts colleges, such as Yale, Harvard, Columbia, Amherst and Wellesley, offer a number of scholarships to Chinese high school graduates to study in their undergraduate programs. Four years ago, I received such a scholarship from Yale.What are these Chinese undergrads like? Most come from middle-class families in the big urban centers of China. The geographical distribution is highly skewed, with Shanghai and Beijing heavily over-represented. Outside the main pool, a number of Yale students come from Changsha and Ningbo,swhereseach year American Yale graduates are sent to teach English.The overwhelming majority of Chinese undergraduates in the US major in science, engineering or economics. Many were academic superstars in their high schools - gold medallists in international academic Olympiads or prize winners in national academic contests. Once on US campuses, many of them decide to make research a lifelong commitment.Life outside the classroom constitutes an important part of college life. At American universities the average student spends less than thirteen hours a week in class. Many Chinese students use their spare time to pick up some extra pocket money. At Yale, one of the most common campus jobs is washing dishes in the dining halls. Virtually all Chinese undergraduates at Yale work part-time in the dining halls at some point in their college years. As they grow in age and sophistication, they upgrade to better-paying and less stressful positions. The more popular and interesting jobs include working as a computer assistant, math homework grader, investment office assistant and lab or research assistant. The latter three often lead to stimulating summer jobs.Student activities are another prominent feature of American college life. Each week there are countless student-organized events of all sorts - athletic, artistic, cultural, political or social (i.e. just for fun). New student organizations are constantly being created, and Chinese undergrads contribute to this ferment. Sport looms much larger on US campuses than in China. At Yale, intramural sports from soccer to water polo take place all year long; hence athletic talent is a real social asset. One of the Chinese students at Yale several years ago was a versatile sportsman. His athletic talents and enthusiastic participation in sporting events, combined with his other fine qualities, made him a popular figure in his residential college.英语标准美文100篇010September 11,at the firing moment for US studentsEvery generation has its defining moment, an event so extraordinary that people will forever remember exactly what they were doing at the moment it happened. For American college students, the morning of September 11, 2001 was such a moment.It was a bright, clear Tuesday morning in Lawrence, early in the fall semester at the school where I teach, the University of Kansas.My journalism students came to their 8:30 classes clutching radios for news about the airliner that had crashed into the World Trade Center in New York City.Even though Kansas is in the central United States, many university students have family members and friends in New York and Washington. "Are they safe?" was the first question: as the towers crumbled, it became clear that thousands had died. Suddenly no one felt safe.American universities quickly organized a support network for their foreign students. At the University of Kansas any student who felt unsafe or threatened could stay in the home of a Lawrence resident. Terrorists could topple American buildings, the implication was, but they could not shake the American spirit of tolerance, mutual respect and neighborliness.In the days that followed, college students did not wait to ask "What can we do?" -- they just did it. Many helped organize fund drives. Some gave blood, in fact so much that the blood banks were temporarily oversupplied. Several drove to New York City to help where they could. Everyone pulled together to help our nation get through the ordeal.The morning of September 11 will live in students’ memories as "9-11" . The reality had dawned that life can end suddenly on a beautiful day. But Americans live in hope, not in fear. The lesson students drew from these events was not how dangerous the world is, but how peaceful nations of the world join together to help each other in times of need.The 9-11 tragedy will forever be this generation’s defining moment. American students now understand that terrorist attacks can take place anytime, anywhere. But just as tragedy can happen, so can peace, hope and kindness, whether shared by good people or by great nations。

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1. Can you name some famous universities in the U.S.? 2. What’s your ideal universities life or what do you think of your school life should be?
3. Besides your major, what else do you want to learn at college?
NO. 3The University of California, 1) Harvard Berkeley (also referred to as UC Berkeley, Berkeley, California or simply Cal),[8] is a public research university located in Berkeley, California. It is the most selective – and highest ranked in U.S. News and ARWU [9][10] – public university in the United States for undergraduate education, and is considered one of the most prestigious universities in the world.
[1]
Locations
The Ivy League is a collegiate athletic conference comprising sports teams from eight private institutions of higher education in the Northeastern United States.
NO. 2 The Massachusetts Institute of 1) )Harvard Technology (MIT is a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1861 in response to the increasing industrialization of the United States, MIT adopted a European polytechnic university model and stressed laboratory instruction in applied science and engineering.
NO. 10 Columbia University in the City of New 1) Harvard York, or simply Columbia University, is an American private Ivy League research university located in the Morningside Heights neighborhood of Upper Manhattan in New York City. It is the oldest institution of higher learning in the State of New York, the fifth oldest in the United States, and one of the country's nine Colonial Colleges founded before the American Revolution.[5] Today the university operates Columbia Global Centers overseas in Amman, Beijing, Istanbul, Paris, Mumbai, Rio de Janeiro, Santiago and Nairobi.
1) Harvard NO.8 The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), is
a public research university located in the Westwood neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, United States. Founded in 1919, it is the second-oldest campus of the University of California system. UCLA is one of the two flagship universities in the UC system (alongside UC Berkeley). It offers 337 undergraduate and graduate degree programs in a wide range of disciplines. With an approximate enrollment of 29,000 undergraduate and 13,000 graduate students, UCLA is the university with the largest enrollment in the state of California and the most applied to university in the world with over 105,000 applications for Fall 2014.
1) Harvard
NO.7 The California Institute of 1) Harvard Technology (or Caltech)[5] is a private research university located in Pasadena, California, United States. Caltech has six academic divisions with strong emphasis on science and engineering. Its 124-acre (50 ha) primary campus is located approximately 11 mi (18 km) northeast of downtown Los , Ancient Eight)
Established Association Division Members Sports fielded Region Headquarters Commissioner Website 1954 NCAA Division I FCS 8 33 (men's: 17; women's: 16) Northeast Princeton, New Jersey Robin Harris (since 2009)
1. Famous Universities 2. Academics 3. Dorms 4. Extra-Curricular Activities 5. Social Life
NO. 1 Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, established 1636. Its history, influence and wealth have made it one of the most prestigious universities in the world.
6. University of Cambridge 7. California Institute of Technology (Caltech) 加利福尼亚理工学院 8. University of California-Los Angeles 加州大学洛杉矶分校 9. The University of Chicago 10. Columbia University
NO. 9The University of Chicago was created Harvard [17] secular and incorporated as1) a coeducational, institution in 1890 by the American Baptist Education Society and a donation from oil magnate and philanthropist John D. Rockefeller on land donated by Marshall Field.[18] Organized as an independent institution legally, it replaced the first Baptist university of the same name, which had closed in 1886 due to extended financial and leadership problems.[19] William Rainey Harper became the modern university's first president on July 1, 1891, and the university opened for classes on October 1, 1892
Students have long revered the ivied walls of older colleges. "Planting the ivy" was a customary class day ceremony at many colleges in the 1800s. In 1893 an alumnus told The Harvard Crimson, "In 1850, class day was placed upon the University Calendar.... the custom of planting the ivy, while the ivy oration was delivered, arose about this time."[41] At Penn, graduating seniors started the custom of planting ivy at a university building each spring in 1873 and that practice was formally designated as "Ivy Day" in 1874.[42] Ivy planting ceremonies are reported for Yale,[43] Simmons,[44] Bryn Mawr[45] and many others. Princeton's "Ivy Club" was founded in 1879.[46] The first usage of Ivy in reference to a group of colleges is from sportswriter Stanley Woodward (1895–1965).
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