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机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写 汇总

机械图纸中常用词汇英语缩写  汇总

机械图纸英语翻译以下是我在工作中常用的ALLWELDSCONTINUOUSUNLESSOTHERWISESTATED.未注焊缝均为连续焊ALLWELDS3mmFILLETUNLESSOTHERWISESTATED未注焊角高3mm.ALLUNSPECIFIEDRADI-R3未注圆角R3 REMOVEALLBURRSANDSHARPEDGES棱角倒钝CHANNEL槽钢RSA708角钢70X70X8M30X1.5pitchM30X1.5的锥螺纹Tackweld点焊OD1/4"outsidedimension1/4"的缩写外径直1/4"75CRS尺寸为75材质为冷轧钢板410OPENINGREF410开口参考尺寸40REF尺寸为40,参考值2.5"BSP2.5”圆锥管螺纹2.5"BSPTHEXAGON2.5”六角圆锥管螺纹(即对丝)30x2.5FLATBAR30X2.5扁钢TYP2POSNS2处11TOTALCOILSAPROX.9WORKINGCOILSAPROX.RIGHTHANDWOUNDONLY,ENDCOILSSQUARETOTOUCH.总圈数约11圈;工作圈数约9圈;右旋;弹簧的端部磨平以便于接触.(此为弹簧技术说明)FEMALE:内扣(母扣)MALE:外扣(公扣)偏心轴eccentricshaft销轴PIN开口销COTTERPIN螺杆screw紧定螺钉SETSCREW圆螺母ROUNDNUT内六角螺钉SOCKETHEADCAPSCREW六角螺钉HEXHDSETSCREW六角螺栓HEXHDBOLT挡圈closingring弹性挡圈circlip轴承隔套distancesleeveofaxletree轴承axletree深沟球轴承DEEPGROOVEBALLBEARING无扣长non-bucklelongth弹簧SPRING吊环螺钉LIFTINGEYEBOLT开槽盘头螺钉SLOTTEDPANHEADSCREW圆锥滚子轴承TAPEREDROLLERBEARING推力球轴承THRUSTBALLBEARING平键FLATKEY弹簧垫圈SINGLECOILSPRINGW ASHER平垫圈FLATW ASHER螺母FULLNYLOCKNUT圆螺母ROUNDNUT REMOVEALLBURRSANDSHARPEDGES所有尖角/棱角倒角并去毛刺40REF为测量的参考尺寸OD1/4’outsidedimension1/4"的缩写外径直1/4’------->应该为:外径值1/4"75CRS尺75材质为冷轧钢板------->应该为:尺寸75材质为冷轧钢板我见过18GA(.048")CRS、16GA(.060)CRS、14GA(.075)CRS,其中GA是表示厚度的,但与英寸的关系还没研究明白;照此推算75是相当薄的缩写全称翻译ACCESSAccessory附件ADJAdjustable,Adjust调整ADPTAdapter使适应ADV Advance提前ALAluminum铝ALLOWAllowance允许ALTAlternate改变ALYAlloy合金AMTAmout数量ANLAnneal锻炼ANSLAmerNatlStdsInstitute APPROXApproximate大约ASMEAmerSocietyofMechEngrs ASSEMAssemble装配ASSYAssembly装配AUTHAuthorized授权的AUTOAutomatic自动的AUXAuxiliary辅助的A VGAverage平均AWGAmericanWireGauge BCBoltCircle螺栓圆周BETBetween之间BEVBevel斜角BHNBrinellHardnessNumber布氏硬度值BLKBlank,Block空白B/NMBillofMaterial材料费BOTBottom底部BPorB/PBlueprint蓝图BRGBearing轴承BRKBreak破裂BRKTBracket支架BROBroach钻孔BRSBrass黄铜BRZBronze青铜B&SBrown&Shape棕色&形状BSCBasic基本的BUSHBushing套管BWGBirminghamWireGauge CTOCCenter-to-Center中心到中心CADComputer-AidedDrafting电脑辅助设计CAMComputer-AidedMfgCAPCapacity容量CAPSCRCapScrew螺帽CARBCarburize使渗碳CBORECounterbore扩孔CCWCounterClockwise逆时针CDRILLCounerdrillCDSCold-DrawnSteel缩写全称翻译EFFEffective有效的ENCLEnclose,Enclosure附上ENGEngine引擎ENGREngineer工程师ENGRGEngineering工程学EQLSPEquallySpaced等距EQUIVEquivalent相等ESTEstimate估计EXExtra额外EXHExhaust消耗EXPExperimental实验性的EXTExension,External范围,外部FABFabricate伪造FAOFinishAllOver FDRYFoundry铸造FIGFigure数据FILFillet,fillister带子FIMFullIndicatorMovementFINFinishFLXFixture结构FLXFloor.Fluid,Flush基地,液体,冲洗FLEXFlexible易弯曲的FLGFlange边缘FORGForging锻炼FRFrame,Front边框FIGFitting装置FURNFurnish提供FWDForward向前GAGage,Gauge测量GALVGalvanized电镀GRGrade等级GRDGrind磨碎GRVGroove凹槽GSKTGasket垫圈H&GHardenandGrind加硬和磨碎HDHead主要的HDLHandle处理HDLSHeadless无领导的HDNHarden使硬化HDWHardware硬件HEXHexagon六边形HGRHanger衣架HGTHeight高度HORHorizontal水平的HRSHot-RolledSteelHSGHousing外罩HTTRHeatTreal我见过18GA(.048")CRS、16GA(.060)CRS、14GA(.075)CRS,其中GA是表示厚度的,但与英寸的关系还没研究明白;照此推算75是相当薄的缩写全称翻译ACCESSAccessory附件ADJAdjustable,Adjust调整ADPTAdapter使适应ADV Advance提前ALAluminum铝ALLOWAllowance允许ALTAlternate改变ALYAlloy合金AMTAmout数量ANLAnneal锻炼ANSLAmerNatlStdsInstitute APPROXApproximate大约ASMEAmerSocietyofMechEngrs ASSEMAssemble装配ASSYAssembly装配AUTHAuthorized授权的AUTOAutomatic自动的AUXAuxiliary辅助的A VGAverage平均AWGAmericanWireGauge BCBoltCircle螺栓圆周BETBetween之间BEVBevel斜角BHNBrinellHardnessNumber布氏硬度值BLKBlank,Block空白B/NMBillofMaterial材料费BOTBottom底部BPorB/PBlueprint蓝图BRGBearing轴承BRKBreak破裂BRKTBracket支架BROBroach钻孔BRSBrass黄铜BRZBronze青铜B&SBrown&Shape棕色&形状BSCBasic基本的BUSHBushing套管BWGBirminghamWireGauge CTOCCenter-to-Center中心到中心CADComputer-AidedDrafting电脑辅助设计CAMComputer-AidedMfgCAPCapacity容量CAPSCRCapScrew螺帽CARBCarburize使渗碳CBORECounterbore扩孔CCWCounterClockwise逆时针CDRILLCounerdrillCDSCold-DrawnSteel缩写全称翻译EFFEffective有效的ENCLEnclose,Enclosure附上ENGEngine引擎ENGREngineer工程师ENGRGEngineering工程学EQLSPEquallySpaced等距EQUIVEquivalent相等ESTEstimate估计EXExtra额外EXHExhaust消耗EXPExperimental实验性的EXTExension,External范围,外部FABFabricate伪造FAOFinishAllOver FDRYFoundry铸造FIGFigure数据FILFillet,fillister带子FIMFullIndicatorMovement FINFinishFLXFixture结构FLXFloor.Fluid,Flush基地,液体,冲洗FLEXFlexible易弯曲的FLGFlange边缘FORGForging锻炼FRFrame,Front边框FIGFitting装置FURNFurnish提供FWDForward向前GAGage,Gauge测量GALVGalvanized电镀GRGrade等级GRDGrind磨碎GRVGroove凹槽GSKTGasket垫圈H&GHardenandGrind加硬和磨碎HDHead主要的HDLHandle处理HDLSHeadless无领导的HDNHarden使硬化HDWHardware硬件HEXHexagon六边形HGRHanger衣架HGTHeight高度HORHorizontal水平的HRSHot-RolledSteel HSGHousing外罩HTTRHeatTreal缩写全称翻译NTSNottoScaleOAOverAll所有OBSObsotetcOCOnCenter ODOutsideDiameter外直径OPPOpposite对立OPTLOptional可选择的OROutsideRadius外半径ORIGOriginal初始的PAT.Patent专利PATTPattern形式PCPiece,PitchCircle件,节距圆PCHPunch打孔PDPitchDiameterPERFPerforate打孔PERMPermanent永久的PERPPerpendicular垂直的PFDPreferred首选的PKGPackage,Packing包装PLPartingLine,Places,Plate PNEUPncumaticPNLPanel面板POLPolish磨光POSPosition,Postive位置PRPair对立PRIPrimary基本的PROCProcess程序PRODProduct,Production产品,产量PSIPoundsperSquareInchPTPart,Point零件,点QTRQuarter四份之一QTYQuantity数量QUALQuality质量RRadius半径RARockwellHarden,A-ScaleRBRockwellHarden,B-Scale RCRockwellHarden,C-Scale RECDReceived巳收到的RECTRectangle长方形REFReference相关的REINFReinforce增强RELRelease,Relief释放,缓解REMRemove移除REQDRequird有需要REERetainer,Return REVReverse,Revision,Revolution RFSRegardlessofFeatureSize RGHRough粗糙的RHRightHand右手RIVRivet起皱RMReam扩展RNDRound周围RPMRevolutionsperMinute RPWResistanceProjectionWeld SAESocietyofAutomotiveEngrs SCHSchedule进度表CFSCold-FinishedSteelCHCaseHardenCHAMChamfer斜面CHANChannel渠道CHGChange改变CHKCheck核查CICastIron铸铁CIRCircle,Circular圆周CIRCCircumference圆周CLCenterline中心线CLPClamp夹子CNCComputerNumericalControl电脑数值控制COMBCombination联合COMLCommercial商业的CONCConcentric同中心的CONNConnect,Connector连接器COVCover盖子CPLGCoupling联结CQCommercialQuality商业等级钢CRSColdStdsAssociation CRTCathodeRayTube阴级射线管CSCastSteel铸铁CSACanadianStdsAssociationCSKCountersink埋头孔CSTGCasting铸件CTRCenter中心CUCubic立方米CWClockwise顺时针CYLCylinder,Cylindrical柱面DBLDouble双倍DECDecimal小数DEGDegree摄氏度DETDetail详情DEVDevelop发展DFTDraft草稿DIADiameter直径DIMDimension尺寸DISTDistance距离DNDown向下DPDeep,DiametralPitch深度,径节DRDrill,DrillRod钻孔DSGNDesign设计DVTLDovetail吻合DWGDrawing图纸DWLDowel木钉DWNDrawn拔出EAEach每个ECCEccentric古怪缩写全称翻译HVYHeavy重量HYDHydraulic水压IDInsideDiameter内部直径IDENTIdentification鉴定ILLUSIllustration说明INInch英寸INCLInclude,Including包括INCRIncrease增加INFOInformation信息INSPInspect检查INSTLInstall安装INSTInstruct,Instrument指示,工具INTInterior,Internal,Intersect内部的,内在的,交叉IRInsideRadius内部半径ISOInternalStdsOrganization国际标准化组织JCTJunction连结JNTJournal杂志JTJoint连接KKey关键KNRLKnurl硬节KSTKeyseatKWYKeyway键沟LBPound英镑LBLLabel标签LGLength,Long长度LHLeftHand左手LMCLeastMaterialCondition LOCLocate位于LTLight光LTRLetter信LUBLubricate润滑MACHMachine机器MAINTMaintenance维护MATLMaterial材料MAXMaximum最大MECHMechanical,Mechanism机械MEDMedium媒介MFGManufacturing制造业MIMalleableIron可锻造的铁MINMinimum,Minute最小,秒MISCMiscellaneous混杂的MMMillimeter毫米MMCMaxMaterialCondition MSMachineSteelMTGMouting装备MULTMultiple倍数MWGMusicWireGagug NANotApplicable不可应用的NATLNational国内的NCNumericalControl数字电脑控制NEGNegative忽略的NO.Number号码NOMNominal名义上的NPSMNatlPipeStraightMech NPTNatlPipeTapered缩写全称翻译SCRScrew螺丝SECSecond秒SECTSection部分SEPSeparate独立SEQSequence顺序SERSerial,Series系列SERRSerrate锯齿状SFSpotfaceSFTShaft轴SGLSingle单个SHSheet纸SIIntlSystemofUnits SLSlide使滑动SLVSleeve袖子SOCSocket插座SPSpace,Spaced,Spare空间SPLSpecial特别SPECSpecification规格SPGSpring跳SPHERSpherical球体SPRKTSprocket链轮齿SQSquare平方SSTStainlessSteel纯铁STDStandard标准STKStock存货STLSteel铁STRStraight,Strip直的SUBSubstitute替代物SUPSupply,Support供应SURFSurface表面SYMSymmetrical对称的SYSSystem系统TTeeth,Tooth牙齿TECHTechnical技术TEMPTemplate,Temporary模板,暂时的THDThread线THKThick厚的TOLTolerance公差TOTTotal总计TPFTaperperFootTPITaperperIn,ThreadsperInch TPRTaper锥形TSToolSteelTYPTypical典型UNCUnifiedNatlCoarse UNEFUnifiedNatlExtraFine UNFUnifiedNatlFineUNIVUniversal普遍V ARVariable变量VERTVertical垂直的VOLV olume音量VSVersus与..相对WWide,Width宽度W ASHWasher洗衣机WDFWoodruff车叶草WIWroughtIron熟铁WTWeight重量齿轮及齿轮加工中英文对照-A部分A.1.abrasivetoothwear齿面研磨磨损2.absolutetangentialvelocity绝对切向速度3.accelerometer加速表4.addendum齿顶高5.addendumangle齿顶角6.addendumcircle齿顶圆7.addendumsurface上齿面8.adhesivewear粘着磨损9.adjustability可调性10.adjustabilitycoefficients可调系数11.adjustingwedge圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12.allowablestress允许应力13.alternatebladecutter双面刀盘14.angularbacklash角侧隙15.angularbevelgears斜交锥齿轮16.angulardisplacement角移位17.angularpitch齿端距18.angulartestingmachine可调角度试验机19.approachaction啮入20.arbor心轴21.arbordistance心轴距22.arcofapproach啮入弧23.arcofrecess啮出弧24.attraction收紧25.averagecutterdiameter平均刀尖直径26.axialdisplacement轴向位移27.axialfactor轴向系数28.axiallocatingsurface轴向定位面29.axialpitch轴向齿距30.axialplane轴向平面31.axialrakeangle轴向前角32.axialthrust轴向推力33.axletestingmachine传动桥试验机07484473lhx0812发表于:07-03-1317:21[只看该作者] 第4楼Pipingwork:铺管工程Steamtrace:加热蒸汽管道Cutting:切割socketweld承插焊接filletweld角焊,填角焊branchconnection分支接续fabricationtolerance.制造容差localheattreatment局部热处理threadedpipe螺纹管sealwelding密封焊接flangejoint凸缘接头undercut底切feeder馈电线conduitoutlet电线引出口sealfitting密封接头,密封配件Screwthreadlubricant螺纹润滑剂Seal绝缘层weldreinforcement焊缝补强lockwasher锁紧[止动,防松]垫圈electricalpanel配电板,配电盘nipple螺纹接头zincplated镀锌的ringjoint环接,围缘接合bolt螺栓control控制器NationalElectricalCode全国电气规程masterschedule主要图表,综合图表,设计任务书,主要作业表torquewrench转矩扳手jobsite施工现场flangeconnection凸缘联接Hardhat安全帽Goggles护目镜Stockpile贮存packinglist装箱单crate柳条箱purchasedmateriallist原材料进货单back-feed反馈wirecoil线盘线卷NPTthread美国标准锥管螺纹cablegland电缆衬垫terminalblock线弧,接头排接线盒,接线板,线夹powerdrill机械钻connector接线器insulatedsleeve绝缘套管wireconnector接线器wireterminal电线接头controlwiring控制线路motorlead电动机引出线powerwiring电力布线tenderdocument提供证件orificeplate挡板nut螺母flangegasket法兰垫片dimensionalinspection尺寸检验burnthrough烧蚀pipingsystem管道系统reinforcementofweld加强焊缝械专业词汇表"机械(常用)""abrasion,abrasivewear","磨料磨损""activeforce,appliedforce","作用力" "actualsize","实际尺寸" "addendumangle","齿顶角""addendum","齿顶高" "addendummodification","径向变位" "addendummodification(forexternalgears)","径向变位量" "addendummodificationcoefficient","径向变位系数" "additive","添加剂""adhesionwear","黏着磨损" "adjustedratinglife","修正额定寿命" "aerodynamicbearing","气体静压滑动轴承" "airspring","空气弹簧""angledrive","角度传动" "angleofcontact","包角" "angleoftransmission","作用角" "angularbevelgear","斜交锥齿轮" "angularcontactbearing","角接触推力轴承" "angularcontactbearing","角接触轴承""anti-frictionbearingmaterial","减磨轴承材料""approach,engaging-in","啮入""archimedesspiral","阿基米德螺线""attitudeangle","偏位角""auto-controlledclutch","自控离合器" "axialloadfactor","轴向载荷系数" "axialmodification","齿向修形""axialmodule","轴向模数""axialpitch","轴向齿距""axialplane","轴平面""axialplaneofwormwheel","蜗轮轴平面" "axialprofile","轴向齿廓""backcone","背锥面""backconeangle","背锥角""backconedistance","中点锥距" "backconetoothprofile","背锥齿廓" "backtobackarrangement(rollingbearing)","背对背配置(滚动轴承)" "balancingmass","平衡质量""balloscillatingteeth","滚珠活齿""ballscrew","滚珠丝杠""ballscrew","滚珠丝杠""ballbearing","球轴承""bandbrake","带式制动器""basecircle","基圆""basehelix","基圆螺旋线" "basetangentlength","公法线长度" "basicprofile","基本牙型""basicrack","基本齿条" "basicracktoothprofile","基本齿廓" "basicratinglife","基本额定寿命" "basicsize","基本尺寸" "bathlubrication","油浴润滑" "bathtubcurve","浴盆曲线""bearing","轴承""bearingaxialload","轴承轴向载荷" "bearingborediameter","轴承内径" "bearingbush","轴套" "Bearingcharacteristicnumber","轴承特性系数" "bearingliner","轴承衬" "bearingloadcarryingcapacity","轴承承载能力" "bearingmeanspecificload","轴承压强" "bearingoutsidediameter","轴承外径" "bearingradialload","轴承径向载荷" "bearingring","轴承套圈""bearingseries(rollingbearing)","轴承系列(滚动轴承)""bearingwidth","轴承宽度" "bearingwithsolidlubricant","固体润滑滑动轴承" "bellevillespring","碟形弹簧""beltdrive","带传动""beltlength","带长""bendingvibration","弯曲振动""bevelgear","锥齿轮" "bevelgearwithaxesatrightangles","正交锥齿轮" "bevelgearwithcirculararctoothprofile","双重锥度齿锥齿轮" "bevelgearwithcirculararctoothprofile","圆弧齿廓锥齿轮" "bevelgearwithstandardtaoeredtoothprofile","正常锥度齿锥齿轮" "bevelgearwithstraighttoothprofile","直线齿廓锥齿轮" "bevelgearwuth90°faceangle","平顶齿轮" "blockbrake","块式制动器""blockchain","块链""bobedbearing","多油叶滑动轴承""bolt","螺栓""bottomclearance","顶隙""bottomland","齿槽底面""boundarydimension(rollingbearing)","外形尺寸(滚动轴承)" "boundarylubrication","边界摩擦""brake","制动器""brakedrum","制动鼓""brakelining","制动衬片""brakepiece","制动块""brakeshoe","制动蹄""brake-bandclutch","闸带离合器" "bushchain","套筒链""cage","保持架""cam","凸轮""camcontour,camprofile","凸轮工作轮廓" "camfollower","凸轮从动件" "campitchcurve","凸轮理论轮廓" "Cavitationwear","气蚀磨损" "centerdistance","中心距" "centerdistancemodificationcoefficient","中心距变动系数" "centergear","中心轮""centricslider-crankmechanism","对心曲柄滑块机构" "centrifugalclutch","离心离合器" "centrifugaltension","离心拉力" "centrifugalforce","离心力" "centrodemechanism","瞬心线机构" "Ceramicfrictionmaterial","金属陶瓷""chain","链条""chaincoupling","链条联轴器""chaintransmission","链传动""chainwheel,sprocket","链轮""chordalheight","弦齿高""circulararcprofile","圆弧齿廓""circularhelix","圆柱螺旋线""circular-arcgear","圆弧圆柱齿轮" "Circulatinglubrication","循环润滑" "circumferentialbacklash","圆周侧隙""classicalV-belt","普通V带""clearancefit","间隙配合""clevispinwithhead","销轴""clutch","离合器""coefficientoftravelspeedvariation,advance-to-returntimeratio","行程速度变化系数""combinedspring","组合弹簧""commonapex","公共锥顶""compensator(hydrostaticbearing)","补偿器(静压轴承〕" "compostbearingmaterial","复合轴承材料" "compoundplanetarygeartrain","组合行星齿轮系" "compoundhinges,multiplehinges","复合铰链" "concaveside","凹面""conepulley","锥轮""conicalpin,taperpin","圆锥销" "conicalspiral","圆锥螺旋线" "conicalspring","截锥螺旋弹簧" "conjugateflank","共轭齿面" "conjugateprofile","共轭齿廓" "connectinglink","联接链节" "Consistency","稠度" "constantloading","恒幅载荷" "constantrate(stiffness)spring","等刚度弹簧" "constantvelocitymotioncurve","等速运动轨迹" "contactfatigue","接触疲劳" "Contactfatigue","接触疲劳" "contactratio","重合度" "Continuouslubrication","连续润滑" "continuoussystem","连续系统" "contrategear","端面齿轮" "controlledclutch","操纵离合器" "conventionalbelt","普通平带" "convexside","凸面" "conveyorchain","输送链" "correspondingflanks","同侧齿面""cosineaccelerationmotioncurve","余弦加速度运动轨迹" "cotterpin,splitpin","开口销""cottonbelt","编织平带""counterpartrack","产形齿条""couple","力偶""coupledmodes","耦合振型""coupler,floatinglink","连杆""coupling","联轴器" "couplingwithcorrugatedpipe","波纹管联轴器" "couplingwithelasticspider","梅花形弹性联轴器" "couplingwithnon-metallicelasticelement","非金属弹性元件联轴器" "couplingwithrubberplates","橡胶板联轴器" "couplingwithrubbertypeelement","轮胎式联轴器" "crank","曲柄""crankedlinkchain","弯板链""crank-rockermechanism","曲柄摇杆机构""crest","齿顶""crewmechanism","螺旋机构" "crossrecessedcountersunkheadscrew","十字槽沉头螺钉" "crossrecessedpanheadscrew","十字槽盘头螺钉""cross-beltdrive","交叉传动" "crossedhelicalgearpair","交错轴斜齿轮副""crossedrollerbearing","交叉滚子轴承" "crossingpointofaxes","轴线交点" "crowngear","冠轮""crownedteeth","鼓形齿" "cumulativeerrorinpitch","螺距累积误差" "cumulativefatiguedamage","疲劳积累损伤" "curtatecycloid","短幅摆线" "curtateepicycloid","短幅外摆线" "curtateinvolute","缩短渐开线" "curvaturecorrectionfactor(spring)","曲度系数(弹簧)" "curvedtoothbevelgear","曲线齿锥齿轮""cycl,,icloading","循环载荷""cycloid","摆线" "cycloidaldrivewithsmallteethdifference","摆线少齿差传动" "cycloidalprofile","摆线齿廓""cycloidal-pingearspeedreducer","摆线针轮减速器" "cylindricalgear","圆柱齿轮" "cylindricalhelicalcompressionspring","圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧" "cylindricalhelicaltensionspring","圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧" "cylindricalhelicaltorsionspring","圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧" "cylindricalpin,straightpin","圆柱销" "cylindricalrollerbearing","圆柱滚子轴承""cylindricalworm","单导程圆柱蜗杆" "cylindricalworm","圆柱蜗杆""damping","阻尼" "datumcircumference","基准圆周长" "datumdiameter","基准直径" "datumlinedifferential","基准线差" "datumplane","基准平面""datumwidth","基准宽度""dedendum","齿根高""dedendumanle","齿根角" "deepgrooveballbearing","深沟球轴承" "degreeoffreedom","自由度""deviation","尺寸偏差""deviationinpitch","螺距偏差""diameterseries(rollingbearing)","直径系列(滚动轴承)" "diametralpitch","径节" "diaphragmcoupling","膜片联轴器" "differentialmechanism","差动机构" "differentialscrewmechanism","差动螺旋机构" "dimensionseries(rollingbearing)","尺寸系列(滚动轴承)" "discretesystem","离散系统""disengagingtime(clutch)","分离时间(离合器)""distortion","畸变" "doubledirectionthrustbearing","双向推力轴承" "doublerowbearing","双列轴承""doubleV-belt","双面V带""double-circular-arcgear","双圆弧齿轮" "driven","从动件""drivengear","从动齿轮" "drivenpulley","从动带轮" "drivinggear","主动齿轮" "drivingpulley","主动带轮" "drivingforce","驱动力" "drivinglink","主动件" "dryfriction","干摩擦" "dualclutch","双作用离合器" "dualleadcylindricalworm","双导程圆柱蜗杆" "duplexrollerchain","双排滚子链" "dynamicload","动载荷" "dynamicbalanceofrotor","转子的动平衡" "dynamicload","动载荷" "dynamicsofmachinery","机械动力学" "eccentricelement","偏心元件" "eccentricmechanism","偏心轮机构""effectivecircumference","有效圆周长" "effectivecoilnumber","有效圈数" "effectivediameter","有效直径" "effectivelinedifferential","有效线差" "effectivestressconcentrationfactor","有效应力集中系数" "effectivetension","有效拉力" "effectivewidth","有效宽度" "effectiveresistance","工作阻力" "efficiency","效率""elasticpincoupling","弹性柱销齿式联轴器""elasto-hydrodynamiclubrication","弹性流体动力润滑" "electromagneticclutch","电磁离合器" "electromagneticwhirlpoolbrake","电磁涡流制动器" "electrostaticbearing","静电轴承" "ellipticbearing","椭圆滑动轴承" "embeddability","嵌入性""endrelief","齿端修薄""engagement","啮合""engagingtime(clutch)","接合时间(离合器)" "engaging(clutch)","接合过程(离合器)" "epicycloid","外摆线""epicycloidgear","摆线齿锥齿轮""equidistantcurveofcurtatehypocycloid","短幅外摆线的等距曲线" "equidistantcurveofepicycloid","内摆线的等距曲线" "equidistantcurveofepicycloid","外摆线的等距曲线" "equidistantcurveofprolateepicycloid","长幅外摆线的等距曲线" "equilibrium","力平衡" "Equivalentcoefficientoffriction","当量摩擦系数" "equivalentload","当量载荷""equivalentforce","等效力""equivalentlink","等效构件""equivalentmass","等效质量" "equivalentmoment","等效力矩""escapement","擒纵机构""externalthread","外螺纹""externalgear","外齿轮""externalpinwheel","外齿针齿轮" "externaltabwasher","外舌止动垫圈" "externalteethlockwasher","外齿锁紧垫圈""Extreme-pressurelubrication","极压润滑" "facetofacearrangement(rollingbearing)","面对面配置(滚动轴承)" "facewidth","齿宽""failure","失效""farthestdwellangle","远休止角""Fastener","紧固件" "fatiguelimit","疲劳极限" "fatiguestrength","疲劳强度" "fault","故障" "featherkey","滑键""featherkey,divekey","导向平键" "fillet","齿根过渡曲面" "filletradius","齿根圆角半径" "fillingslotballlbearing","装填槽球轴承" "finitelifedesign","有限寿命设计" "flangecoupling","凸缘联轴器" "flangedbearing","凸缘轴承" "flatbeltdrive","平带传动" "flatkey","平键" "flatspring","片弹簧" "flatspringcoupling","簧片联轴器" "flexibilityofspring","弹簧柔度" "flexiblegear,flexpline","柔性齿轮" "floatingbearing","浮环滑动轴承" "fluctuatingload","变载荷" "fluidfriction","流体摩擦" "fluidlubrication","液体润滑""flywheel","飞轮" "forcedvibration","受迫振动" "foundationbolt","地脚螺栓""four-barmechanism","四杆机构""four-pointcontactballbearing","四点接触轴承" "fracturemechanics","断裂力学" "freeheight(spring)","自由高度(弹簧)" "Frettingwear","微动磨损" "Friction","摩擦""frictionbrake","摩擦制动器" "frictionclutch","摩擦式离合器" "Frictionmaterial","摩擦材料" "frictionwheeldrive","摩擦轮传动" "Frictioncoefficient","摩擦系数" "frictionalconformability","摩擦顺应性" "frictionalconpatibility","摩擦相容性" "frontcone","前锥面" "fullcomplementbearing","装满滚动体的轴承" "gaswhirl","气膜振荡" "gaslubrication","气体润滑" "gear","齿轮""gearcoupling","齿式联轴器""geardrive","齿轮传动" "geardrivewithintersectingaxes","相交轴齿轮传动" "geardrivewithnon-parallelnon-intersectingaxes","交错轴齿轮传动" "geardrivewithparallelaxes","平行轴齿轮传动" "gearpairwithmodifiedcenterdistance","角变位齿轮副" "gearpairwithnegativemodifiedcenterdistance","负角变位齿轮副" "gearpairwithpositivemodifiedcenterdistance","正角变位齿轮副" "gearpairwithreferencecenterdistance","高变位齿轮副" "gearratio","齿数比""gearteeth","轮齿" "gearwithaddendummodification","变位齿轮" "generalflatkey","普通平键""generatingcylinder","发生圆柱面" "generatingdiameter","发生圆直径" "generatingflank","产形齿面" "genevamechanism","槽轮机构""gib-headtaperkey","钩头楔键""gorge","咽喉面""gorgecircle","喉圆""governor,speedregulator","调速器""groovedpin","槽销""guiderail","导轨""guidebar,guidelink","导杆""halfofthreadangle","牙型半角""handsofworm","蜗杆旋向""harmonicgeardrive","谐波齿轮传动" "harmonicgeardrivewithradialgearmeshng","径向谐波齿轮传动" "harmonicgeardrivewithtransversegearmeshng","端面谐波齿轮传动" "harmonicgearreducer","谐波齿轮减速器""heightseries(rollingbearing)","高度系列(滚动轴承)" "heightunderultimateload","极限高度""helicalgear","斜齿轮""helicalspring","螺旋弹簧" "helicalspringlockwasher","弹簧垫圈""Helix","螺旋线""helixangle","螺旋角""herringbonegear,doublehelicalgear","人字齿轮" "hexagonbolt","六角头螺栓""hexagonnut","六角螺母" "hexagonsocketheadcapheadscrew","内六角圆柱头螺钉" "hexagonsocketcountersunkheadcapheadscrew","内六角沉头螺钉" "high-cyclefatigue","高周疲劳""higherpair","高副""hingetypeflattopchain","平顶链"。

机械英语-关于阀门的英语词汇

机械英语-关于阀门的英语词汇

★以下是英⽂写作翻译频道为⼤家整理的《机械英语-关于阀门的英语词汇》,供⼤家参考。

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⽆阀振动泵 valveless vibration pump⽆负荷漏汽量 No-load steam loss⽆负荷漏汽率 Rate of no-load steam loss吸(抽)⽓阀 Aspirating valves吸⼊阀 suction valve吸⼊阀限位器 suction valve guard先导式安全阀 Pilot operated safety valve先导式液压阀 Pilot-operated reducing valve相对静偏差 Relative static characteristics derivation相对流量特性偏差 Relative flow characteristics derivation相对压⼒特性偏差 Relative pressure characteristics derivation销轴 Hinge pin楔式闸阀 Wedge gate valve斜板式蝶阀 Indined disc butterfly valve泄料(放空,排污)阀 Blowdown valves泄压阀 Decompression valves泄压阀 pressure release valve泄压阀;安全阀 relief valve卸荷式减压阀 Balanced reducing valve型号 Type Model旋启多瓣式⽌回阀 Multi-disc swing foot valve旋启式⽌回阀 Swing check valve旋启双瓣式底阀 Double disc swing foot valve旋塞阀 Cock旋塞阀 plug valve压⼒(増压)阀 Pressure valve压⼒调节阀;压⼒控制阀 pressure controlled valve压⼒特性 Pressure characteristics压⼒特性偏差 Pressure characteristics derivation压⼒增长系数 Pressure increasing ratio摇杆 Arm液动装置 Hydraulic actuator液化⽓管件 LPG Pipe Fitting液下泵 Under Water Pumps液压执⾏器 hydraulic actuator仪表针形截⽌阀 Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 溢流阀 overflow valve翼形阀;锥形阀 wing valve油封式旋塞阀 Lubricated plug valve有阀翼板 double acting wing有阀翼板 wing with valve有负荷漏汽量 Load steam loss有负荷漏汽率 Rate of load steam loss圆板阀;圆盘阀 disc valve圆盘式疏⽔阀 Shemostatic team trap圆柱齿轮传动装置 Cylindrical gear actuator圆锥齿轮传动装置 Conical gear actuator闸板式隔膜阀 Wedge diaphragm valve闸阀 gate valve闸阀 sluice valve针形阀 Pintle valve ; Needle valve真空破坏阀 vacuum breaker valve蒸汽疏⽔阀 Automatic steam trap Trap整定压⼒ Set pressure正向作⽤式减压阀 Direct acting reducing valve⽀架 Yoke直接载荷式安全阀 Direct loaded safety valve直接作⽤式减压阀 Direct-acting reducing valve直流式 Y-globe type直流式截⽌阀 Oblique Stop Valve直通单向阀 inline check valve直通单向阀 straightway check valve直通阀 Throughway Valve⽌回阀 Check Valve⽌回阀;回流阀 reflux valve制动阀 Brake valves中压阀门 Middle pressure valve钟形浮⼦式疏⽔阀 Inverted bucket steam trap钟形罩 Inverted bucket轴套 Axis Guide主阀 Main valve主要外形尺⼨ Prime out-form dimensions主要性能参数 Specifeca tion speeification注液漏⽃阀 Priming Tundish Valve柱塞阀 Plunger valve柱塞截⽌阀 Plunger Globe Valve柱塞型摆动阀 rocking plunger valve撞击⼿轮 Impact handwheel锥形阀;翼形阀 conical valve⾃动循环阀 Automatic Recirculation Valve组合阀 Combination valves过冷度 Maximum subcoold temperature流量 Maximum flow rate压差 Maximum differential pressure最低⼯作压⼒ Minimum operating pressure背压率 Maximum rate of back pressure⼯作背压 Maximum operating back pressure ⼯作温度 Maximum operating temperature⼯作压⼒ Maximum operating pressure排⽔温度 Maximum temperature at discharging 允许温度 Maximum allwable temperature允许压⼒ Maximum allowable pressure最⼩过冷度 Minimum subcooled temperature 最⼩压差 Minimum differntial pressure。

实用英语词汇系列:机械翻译词汇_Part3.

实用英语词汇系列:机械翻译词汇_Part3.

virgin material 粘合剂binder胶布rubberized cloth 玻璃布glass cloth人造革leatherette樟脑camphor(氧化硅胶silica gel石膏gypsum木纤维wood pulp巴拉塔树胶balata胶木(电木 bakelite布纹纸wove paper蜡wax鲸蜡spermaceti蜂蜡beeswax人造胶革artificial leather 毛玻璃ground glass生皮raw hide麂皮chamois醋酸纤维(脂 cellulose acetate 赛璐酚cellophane 赛璐珞celluloid毛毡粗毛毡rough felt粗羊毛rough wool人造羊毛artificial wool石棉asbestos石棉布asbestos linen石棉纤维asbestos fiber石棉带asbestos band石棉纸asbestos paper石棉板asbestos board石棉织物asbestos web石棉钢片asbestos steel leaf 软木cork防水纸板impermeable carton 衬垫纸packing paper纤维纸板fiber carton瓦楞纸crimp paper胶泥cement gum胶glue(gum虫胶shellac皮胶hide glue骨胶bone gum胶乳溶剂solvent酯类溶剂esters solvent酮类溶剂ketones solvent 醇类溶剂alcohols solvent 醚类溶剂ether solvent溶合溶剂blend solvent清洗剂wash solution王水aqua regia水玻璃sodium silicate 白铁galvanized iron 电解液electrolyte 阳极电解液anolyte阴极电解液catholyte分散剂dispersing agent 去垢剂detergent光亮剂brightener防腐剂aseptic添加剂additon agent阻蚀剂inhibitor盐酸hydrochloric acid 硫酸sulfuric acid硫酸亚铁打磨膏grinding paster抛光膏polishing paster抛光液polishing agent热处理heat treatment金属热处理metal heat treatment组织转变structrue tranformation 形变热处理ausforming稳定化处理stabilization treatment 预备热处理preparing heat treatment 最终热处理finish heat treatment金属表面强化处理metal case hardening真空热处理vacuum heat treatment化学热处理chemical -heat treatment完全退火complete annealing不完全退火imncomplete annealing等温退火isothermal annealing再结晶退火recrystallizational annealing 低温退火low temperature annealing 扩散退火diffusion annealing球化退火shpheroidizing annealing等温转变isothermal transformation 正火淬火hardening单液淬火one-liquid hardening双液淬火two-liquid hardening分级淬火marquenching等温淬火isothermal hardenning局部淬火local hardening喷雾淬火spraying hardening高频表面淬火high frequency case hardening 火焰加热表面淬火flame case hardening高温回火high temperature tempering低温回火low temperature tempering中温回火medium temperature tempering 回火脆性temper brittleness自身回火self tempering冷处理cold treatment时效ageing氧化脱碳oxidation and decarbonization 过热与过燃烧overheat and overcrook渗碳carburizing真空渗碳vacuum carburizing渗氮(氮化nitriding碳氮共渗(氰化carbonitriding (cyaniding软氮化tufftride离子氮化ion-nitriding氰化cyaniding激光热处理lasering heat treatmetn 氧化处理oxidation treatment发蓝处理blueing磷化处理phosphating蒸气处理steam treatment渗铝aluminizing渗硼boronizing硫化sulphurizing表面抛光surface polishing镀覆热处理plating and heat treatment喷涂spraying离子束注入ion injection化学气相沉积法chemical vaporous depositon 物理气相沉积法physical vaporous deosition 喷镀sputter电镀electroplate调质hardening and high temperature tempering 韧度toughness红硬性脆性brittleness冷脆性cold brittleness淬硬性(淬透性 hardenability金相学metallography宏观组织macro-structure显微组织micro-structure低倍照相macrography金相图phase diagram奥氏体austenite马氏体martensite 珠光体pealite贝氏体bainite铁素体ferrite索氏体sorbite屈氏体troostite渗碳体cementite 莱氏体ledeburite 临界点critical point白点flake晶体大小grain size再结晶recrystallization 离析性共晶eutectic热处理炉heat treatment furnace加热炉heating frunace分批炉batch furnace反射炉reverberatory furnace电炉electric furnace电阻炉resistance furnace马弗炉box furnace(muffle furnace 井式炉shaft furnace油炉oil-fired furnace坑式炉low-shaft furnace连续炉continous furnace真空炉vacuum furnace退火炉annealing furnace高频炉high-frequency furnace 渗碳炉carburizing furnace感应炉induction furnace滚式炉roller hearth oven煤气炉gas-fired furnace台车式炉truck-loading furnace 炉床hearth退火箱淬火槽quenching bach渗碳箱technical service油槽sump喷沙机sander喷丸室shot blast chamber硬度计(回跳,肖氏sclerometer肖氏硬度计shore hardness tester红外线高温计infrared pyrometer汽车维护vehicle maintenance汽车修理vehicle repair汽车维护制度system of vehicle maintenance and repair 汽车维修性maintainability of vehicle汽车技术状况technical condition of vehicle汽车完好技术状况good condition of vehicle汽车不良状况bad condition of vehicle汽车工作能力working ability of vehicle汽车技术状况参数parameters for technical condition of vehicle汽车极限技术状况limiting condition of vehicle汽车技术状况变化规律regularity for change of technical condition of vehicle 运行缺陷operational defect制造缺陷manufacturing defect设计缺陷design defect事故性缺陷accidental defect汽车耗损vehicle wear-out汽车零件磨损wear of vehicle part 磨损过程wear process正常磨损normal wear极限磨损limiting wear允许磨损permissible wear 磨损率wear rate机械磨损mechanical wear 化学磨损chemical wear热磨损thermic wear疲劳磨损fatigue wear腐蚀性磨损corrosion wear 故障磨损failure wear故障malfunctioning断裂breakdown损坏damage更换(零件 replacing擦伤scratching 刮伤scoring点蚀pitting粘附adhesion咬粘seizure烧伤burning穴蚀cavitation 老化ageing疲劳fatigue变形deformation缺陷defect汽车故障vehicle failure完全故障complete failure局部故障partial failure致命故障critical failure严重故障major failure一般故障minor failure汽车故障现象symptom of vehicle failure 抢气mixture robbery呛油fuel fouling盘车turning飞车run way工作粗暴rough running早燃preignition回火back fire自燃现象dieseling (after run爆震(爆燃 detonation火花(点火爆燃spark knock 燃料爆燃fuel knock(gas knock不发火(不点火 misfiring调速不匀hunting过度停顿flat spot调速器工作不匀governor hunting 回流back flow串气blow-by稀释dilution滤清器阻塞clogged filter润滑超量overlubrication(气缸上油oil pumping(柴油喷射系渗漏滴油after dripping (燃气系气阻vapor lock结胶gum deposit敲缸knock拉缸cylinder score咬缸cylinder sticking轴颈擦伤journal score刮伤scuff拉瓦(化油器汽湿现象percolation化油器结冰carburetor icing活塞敲缸piston knock(piston slap 活塞裙部挤扁collapse of piston skirt气门挺杆发响tappet noise (valve knock 汽门弹簧颤动valve spring surge(蓄电池硫化sulphation(蓄电池过度放电over discharge(火花塞铅沉积lead fouling(火花塞积碳carbon fouling真空提前失效defective vacuum advance 高压线跳火错乱secondary wire crossfiring 转向反冲steering kickback离合器炸裂clutch explosion制动踏板发软spongy brake pedal制动踏板费力hard pedal制动器发响noisy brake制动踏板过低low brake pedal制动盘摆动disc runout制动失效brake fade减震器失效defective shock absorber 轮胎烧耗轮胎急速磨损peel rubber漂滑效应hydro-planing (aqua-planing(由于紧急制动紧急滑行impending skid 滑行充气不足under -inflation异响abnormal knocking泄漏leakage过热overheat失控out of control乏力lack of power污染超限illegal exhaust and noise费油excessive consumption of fuel and oil 振抖fluttering故障率failure rate平均故障率的观察值observed mean failure rate故障树型分析法fault tree analysis汽车维护类别class of vehicle maintenance定期维护periodic maintenance 季节性维护seasonal maintenance 技术保养technical service清洗washing技术检查保养里程service cycle每日保养daily sevice防护preserving冬季保养winter check-up夏季保养summer check-up走合维护running -in maintenance 汽车修理类别class of vehicle repair汽车大修major repair of vehicle 汽车中修medium repair of vehicle 汽车小修current repair of vehicle 总成修理unit repair零件修理parts repair计划修理scheduled repair定期修理regulation repair视情修理repari on techincal condition 非计划修理unscheduled repair 修复reconditioning修理里程mileage between repair拆开separating拆下withdrawing拆卸disassembling校正aligning装配fitting重新装配reassembling调整adjusting单独修理individual repair汽车报废motor vehicle liquidation报废scrapping汽车维护工艺technological process of vehicle maintenance 汽车维护作业operation of vehicle maintenance汽车维护工艺过程technological process of vehicle maintenance 汽车修理工艺technology of vehicle repair汽车修理工艺过程technological process of vehicle repair技术检验technical checking检视inspection零件检验分类inspection and clasification of parts 走合、磨合running-in冷磨合cold running-in热磨合hot running-in修理尺寸repair size走(磨合期running-in period走(磨合过程running -in process走(磨合工况running-in conditions加速磨损期repriod of accelerated wear极限间隙limiting clearance允许间隙permissible clearance装配间隙assembling clearance汽车维修工艺设备technological equipment of vehicle maintenace and repair 汽车维修技术标准technical standard of vehicle repair汽车诊断vehicle diagnosis汽车检测detecting test of vehicle诊断参数diagnostic parameters诊断规范diagnostic norms汽车维修管理admisistration of vehicle amintenance汽车维护方法method of vehicle maintenance汽车维护流水作业法flow method of vehicle maintenance汽车维护定位作业法method of vehicle maintenance on universal post 总成互换修理法unit exchange repairing method周转总成reversible unit混装修理法depersonalized repairmethod就车修理法personalized repair method汽车维修指标indices of vehicle maintenance and repari汽车维护生产纲领production program of vehicle maintenance汽车维修生产纲领production program of vehicle repair汽车诊断周期period of vehicle diagnosis汽车维护周期period of vehicle maintenance汽车维修竣工辆次number of vehicles being received from maintenance or repair 汽车大修平均在厂车日average days in plant during major of vehicles汽车大修平均在修车日average days during major repair of vehicles汽车维修平均工时average main-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车大修返修率returning rate of major repair of vehicle汽车小修频率frequency of current repair of vehicles汽车大修间隔里程average interval mileage of major repair of vehicles汽车修理工人实物劳动生产率labour productivity of repair man汽车维护企业enterprise of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车维修场(站maintenance depot (station of vehicle汽车停车场(库park汽车修理厂vehicle repair plant汽车总成修理厂unit repair plant for vehicle汽车诊断站vehicle diagnostic station汽车检测站detecting test station of vehicle汽车维修网点network of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车维修工具和设备instrument and device for vehicle maintenance and repair 螺丝刀screwdriver花扳手ring spanner锉刀file双头扳手double-ended spanner鲤鱼钳combinaton pliers轮胎螺栓扳手wheel wrench厚度规feeler gauge杆式气缸量规bar-type cylinder gauge气缸压力表cylinder compression gauge 活塞台钳piston vice活塞加热器piston heater活塞环工具piston ring tool活塞环钳(活塞环拆装钳 piston ring plier(piston ring tongs 压环器piston ring compressor花塞环锉piston ring file活塞销拉器piston-pin extractor连杆矫正器connecting rod alignment fixture 气门座刀具valve seat cutter气门弹簧压缩器valve spring compressor气门研磨工具valve grinding tool ( valve lapper 调整气门间隙扳手tappet wrench浮子室液面仪float level gauge歧管压力表manifold pressure gauge set点火正时灯(正时观测灯 ignition timing light (stroboscope 燃烧分析仪combusion teste断电器触点闭合角dwell meter火花塞间隙量规plug gap gauge火花塞套筒扳手spark plug box(socketspanner 蓄电池液体比累计battery hydrometer汽车架car stand (jack stand轮轴架axle stand前束量尺toe-in gauge外倾测量器camber gauge制动踏板压下器brake depresor制动器放气软管hose for brake bleeding 车架量规frame gauge轮毂拆卸器hub puller车轮拆卸器wheel wrench拆装轮胎用撬杠tire-lever打气筒tire pump螺旋千斤顶screw jack轮胎压力计presure gauge油壶oil can手油泵manual fuel pump 黄油枪grease gun起动摇把starting crank工具袋tool bag车身修整工具body bumping tool 发动机测功机。

机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(M)

机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(M)

maccormack scheme 麦科马克格式mach angle 马蒜角mach cone 马蒜锥;马赫锥mach criterion 马赫判据mach disk 马赫盘mach fringe 马赫条纹mach line 马赫线mach net 马赫网mach number 马赫数mach pendulum 马赫摆mach principle 马赫原理mach quadrangle 马赫四角形mach reflection 马赫反射mach scale law 马赫相似律mach wave 马蒜波mach wave machine 马赫波发生器mache 马谢machine 机械machine time 机票间machmeter 马赫数表macro brownian movement 宏观布朗运动macro fluid 宏观铃macrocrack 宏观裂缝macrodynamics 宏观动力学macrographic test 宏观组织检验macrohardness 宏观硬度macromechanics 宏观力学macromixing 宏观混合macromolecule 大分子macrorheology 宏观龄学macroscopic 宏观的macroscopic state 宏观状态macroseismic phenomenon 强震现象macroseisms 强震macrostate 宏观状态macrostructure 宏观结构macroturbulence 宏观湍流macroviscosity 宏观粘性magnesyn 磁自动同步机magnetic convection effect 磁传输效应magnetic diffusion 磁扩散magnetic energy 磁能magnetic field 磁场magnetic flux 磁通量magnetic force 磁力magnetic friction 磁摩擦magnetic hardness coefficient 磁硬度系数magnetic inertia 磁惯性magnetic knudsen number 磁克努曾数magnetic line of force 磁力线magnetic mach number 磁马赫数magnetic moment 磁矩magnetic plasma 磁等离子体magnetic potential 磁位magnetic prandtl number 磁普朗特数magnetic pressure 磁压强magnetic resonance absorption 磁共振吸收magnetic resonance frequency 磁共振频率magnetic reynolds number 磁雷诺数magnetic stress tensor 磁应力张量magnetic surface 磁面magnetic tension 磁张力magnetic transformation 磁性转变magnetic viscosity 磁粘性magnetized plasma 磁化等离子体magnetizing force 磁化力magnetoaerodynamics 磁性空气动力学magnetocaloric effect 磁热效应magnetodynamics 磁动力学magnetoelastic anisotropy 磁弹性蛤异性magnetoelastic constant 磁弹性常数magnetoelastic effect 磁弹性效应magnetoelastic energy 磁弹性能magnetoelastic field 磁弹性场magnetoelastic hysteresis 磁弹性滞后magnetoelastic wave 磁弹性波magnetofluiddynamics 磁铃动力学magnetogasdynamics 磁气体动力学magnetohydrodynamic 磁铃动力学的magnetohydrodynamic approximation 磁铃动力学近似magnetohydrodynamic conversion 磁铃动力学转换magnetohydrodynamic dynamo 磁铃发电机magnetohydrodynamic equations 磁铃力学方程magnetohydrodynamic generator 磁铃发电机magnetohydrodynamic instability 磁铃动力学不稳定性magnetohydrodynamic shock wave 磁铃动力激波magnetohydrodynamic turbulence 磁铃动力湍流magnetohydrodynamic wake 磁铃动力尾迹magnetohydrodynamic wave 磁铃动力波magnetohydrodynamics 磁铃动力学magnetohydrostatic 磁铃静力学的magnetomechanical 磁力学的magnetomechanical factor 磁力学因数magnetomotive force 起磁力magnetoplasma 磁等离子体magnetoplasmadynamics 磁等离子体动力学magnetosonic wave 磁声波magnetosphere 磁层magnetostatic energy 静磁能magnetostatic energy density 静磁能量密度magnetostatic oscillation 静磁振荡magnetostatic stress tensor 静磁应力张量magnetostatic unit 静磁单位magnetostriction 磁致伸缩magnetostriction oscillator 磁致伸缩振荡器magnetostrictive senser 磁致伸缩传感器magnetostrictive strain 磁致伸缩应变magnetostrictive stress 磁致伸缩应力magnetothermal effect 磁热效应magnetoviscous 磁粘性的magnification 放大率magnitude 大小magnitude of angular velocity 角速度值magnus effect 马格努斯效应magnus force 马格努斯力magnus formula 马格努斯公式main axis of dilatation 膨胀轴main axis of expansion 膨胀轴main bar 拄main flow 主main foundation 基板main motion 炙动main pipe 周main shaft 轴main stream 主干流main tide 直main water table 潜水面major cycle 大循环man carrying rocket 载人火箭man made satellite 人造卫星maneuver 机动飞行maneuverability 机动性maneuvering 机动manifold 分淋manned rocket 载人火箭manning formula 曼宁公式manograph 压力记录仪manometer 压力计manometer head 液压计示压头manometer pressure 压力计压力manometric balance 压力秤manometric flame 感压焰manual 手动的many body force 多体力many body problem 多体问题many degrees of freedom system 多自由度系统many level resonance formula 多能级共振公式many particle force 多粒子力mapping 映射marangoni effect 马朗戈尼效应marangoni gibbs effect 马朗戈尼吉布斯效应margin 限界margin of error 误差界限margin of safety 安全系数marginal force 边缘力marking 标示markoff distribution 马尔科夫分布markoff process 马尔科夫过程marzetti plasticity 马泽蒂塑性mask 掩模mass 质量mass absorption coefficient 质量吸收系数mass action 质量酌mass action constant 质量酌常数mass action law 质量酌定律mass attenuation coefficient 质量衰减系数mass balance 质量平衡mass center 质心mass center integral 质心积分mass concentration 质量浓度mass conductivity coefficient 传质系数mass conservation law 质量守恒定律mass decrement 质量减量mass density 比质量mass distribution 质量分布mass energy relation 质能关系mass energy transfer coefficient 质能转移系数mass flow 质量流mass flow rate 质量潦mass flow ratio 质量量比mass flow velocity 质量临mass flux 质量量mass force 质量力mass inertia 质量惯性mass matrix 质量矩阵mass mean diameter 质量平均径mass moment 质量矩mass moment of inertia 质量惯性矩mass motion 地块运动mass of system 系统质量mass point 质点mass point mechanics 质点力学mass ratio 质量比mass separation 质量分离mass tensor 质量张量mass to thrust ratio 质量推力比mass transfer 传质mass transfer coefficient 传质系数mass transfer rate 传质速率mass velocity 质量速度mass velocity relation 质量速度关系mast 帆柱master pulse 嘱冲material 物质material acceleration 物质加速度material balance 物质平衡material constant 材料常数material continuity equation 物质连续性方程material coordinates 物质坐标material curve 物质曲线material derivative 物质导数material discontinuity 物质不连续性material field 物质场material flow 物质流material line 物质线material nonlinearity 材料非线性material point 质点material reference frame 物质参考系material surface 物质表面material testing machine 材料试验机material testing reactor 材料试验反应堆material transfer 物质转移material transmitting pressure only 单纯传压材料material transmitting traction only 单纯传拉材料material viscoelasticity 材料粘弹性materialization 质化materials science 材料科学materials testing 材料试验mathematical model 数学模型mathematical pendulum 单摆mathematical similarity 数学相似mathematical simulation 数学模拟mathieu equation 马提厄方程mathieu function 马提厄函数matrices of composite material 复合材料基体matrix 矩阵matrix calculation 矩阵计算matrix element 矩阵元matrix mechanics 矩阵力学matrix of the coefficients 系数矩阵matrix structural analysis 矩阵法结构分析matter 物质matter constant 材料常数matter tensor 物质张量maupertuis principle 莫佩提原理maximum 最大maximum deflection 最大挠度maximum deviation 最大偏差maximum discharge 最大量maximum freezing point 最高凝固点maximum height 最大高度maximum intensity of shear 最大切应力maximum limit of size 最大极限尺寸maximum load 最大负载maximum moment 最大力矩maximum normal stress 最大法向应力maximum output 最大输出功率maximum overpressure 最大过压maximum permeability 最大磁导率maximum permissible unbalance 最大容许不平衡maximum phase angle deviation 最大相角偏差maximum pressure 最大压力maximum principal deformation 最大咒形maximum principal stress theory 最大枝力理论maximum principle 极大值原理maximum range 最大射程maximum shear stress 最大切应力maximum speed 最大速度maximum strain energy theory 最大应变能理论maximum stress 最大应力maximum stress theory 最大应力理论maximum stretching strain 最大伸长应变maximum tensile stress 最大拉伸应力maximum thrust 最大推力maximum usable frequency 最高可用频率maximum value 最大值maximum velocity 最大速度maximum with constraints 条件极大maximum work 最大功maximum work principle 最大功原理maxwell body 麦克斯韦体maxwell boltzmann equaion 麦克斯韦玻耳兹曼方程maxwell construction of streamlines 麦克斯韦吝准法maxwell diagram 麦克斯韦力图maxwell energy stress tensor 麦克斯韦能量应力张量maxwell equation 麦克斯韦方程maxwell field 麦克斯韦场maxwell fluid 麦克斯韦铃maxwell formula 麦克斯韦公式maxwell law of viscosity 麦克斯韦粘度定律maxwell liquid 麦克斯韦液体maxwell material 麦克斯韦体maxwell model 麦克斯韦模型maxwell reciprocal theorem 麦克斯韦倒易定理maxwell relaxation equation 麦克斯韦弛豫方程maxwell relaxation model 麦克斯韦弛豫模型maxwell solid 麦克斯韦体maxwell theorem 麦克斯韦定理maxwellian distribution 麦克斯韦分布maxwellian gas 麦克斯韦气体maxwellian relaxation time 麦克斯韦弛豫时间maxwellian stress 麦克斯韦应力mean 平均mean acceleration 平均加速度mean angular motion 平均角运动mean angular velocity 平均角速度mean anomaly 平近点角mean camber of the wing 翼型中线曲度mean collision frequency 平均碰撞频率mean collision time 平均碰撞时间mean deviation 平均偏差mean diameter 平均直径mean diurnal motion 平均周日运动mean effective pressure 平均有效压力mean energy decrement 平均能量减量mean error 平均误差mean free path 平均自由程mean free path for fission 裂变平均自由程mean free time 平均自由时间mean high tide 平均高潮位mean hydraulic depth 平均水力深度mean life 平均寿命mean mass velocity 质心速度mean motion 平均运动mean orbital element 平均轨迹元mean pressure 平均压力mean pulse power 平均脉冲功率mean range 平均射程mean range of tide 平均潮差mean resistance 平均阻力mean speed 平均速度mean speed vector 平均速度矢量mean square 均方mean square deviation 均方差mean square error 均方误差mean temperature 平均温度mean value 平均值mean velocity 平均速度meander 曲流meander pattern 曲两样meandering 迂曲运动measure 测measure of strain 应变量度measured value 实测值measurement 测量measuring 测量measuring apparatus 测量仪器measuring device 测量设备measuring machine 测量机measuring point 测量点measuring pulse 试验脉冲measuring range 测定范围measuring rod 测量杆mechanical action 力学酌mechanical admittance 力导纳mechanical aeration 机械曝气mechanical analogue 机械横拟mechanical analysis of soil 土壤粒度分析mechanical efficiency 力学效率mechanical energy 力学能mechanical equilibrium 力学平衡mechanical equivalent of heat 热功当量mechanical hysteresis 力学滞后mechanical impedance 力学阻抗mechanical kinematics 机械运动学mechanical loss 机械损耗mechanical mass 力学质量mechanical model 力学模型mechanical motion 力学运动mechanical oscillation 力学振荡mechanical oscillator 力学振荡器mechanical passivity 力学钝性mechanical property 力学性质mechanical reactance 力学阻抗mechanical recovery 力学恢复mechanical relaxation 力学弛豫mechanical resistance 力学阻力mechanical similitude 力学相似mechanical strength 机械强度mechanical stress 力学应力mechanical system 力学系mechanical system of units 力学单位制mechanical test 机械试验mechanical turbulence 力学湍流mechanical viscosity 机械粘度mechanical wave resistance 机械波阻mechanical work 力学功mechanically similar 力学相似的mechanics 力学mechanics of explosion 爆炸力学mechanics of granular medium 粒状介质力学mechanics of lung 肺力学mechanics of materials 材料力学mechanics of microcirculation 微循环力学mechanics of rigid body 刚体力学mechanism 机构mechatronics 机电学median line 中线medium 介质medium diameter 中径medium pressure 中等压力mega 兆megacycle 兆赫兹megadynamics 巨动力学megahertz 兆赫兹megawatt 兆瓦melting pressure 熔化压力membrane 膜membrane analogy 薄膜比似membrane element 膜元membrane strain 膜应变membrane stress 薄膜应力membrane theory of shells 壳体薄膜理论membrane valve 隔膜阀membrane wave 薄膜波memory function 记忆函数memory integral 记亿积分meniscus 弯液面meridian 子午线meridian plane 子午面meridian stress 经线应力merrington effect 梅林顿效应mesh 筛孔mesomorphic phase 介晶态mesopause 中间层顶mesosphere 中间层metacenter 定倾中心metacentric height 定倾中心高度metacentric radius 定倾半径metal construction 金属构件metallic material 金属材料metastability 亚稳定性metastable equilibrium 亚稳平衡metastable level 亚稳能级metastable phase 亚稳相metastable state 亚稳态meteorological thermodynamics 气象热力学meteorology 气象学meter 米meter constant 仪表常数metering 计量;测量method 方法method of approximation 近似法method of central differences 中心差分法method of characteristic curves 特者法method of dimensionality analysis 量纲分析method of forces 力的方法method of hydrodynamic images 铃力学镜像法method of joints 结点法method of perturbation 摄动法method of section 断面法method of successive approximation 逐步近似法method of undeterminated coefficients 待定系数法metre 米metric 米制的metric system 公制metric tensor 度量张量mhd couette flow 磁铃动力库埃特怜mhd power generation 磁铃动力发电mhd shock wave 磁铃动力激波micro crystal 微晶体micro fluid 微观铃micro oscillation 微振荡micro strain 微应变microbarograph 微压计microbarometer 微气压计microcavity 微腔microcomputer 微型计算机microconvection 微对流microcrack 微裂纹microcreep 微蠕变microcrystalline structure 微晶结构microdensitometer 微密度计microfissure 微观裂纹micrography 显微照相术microhardness 微硬度microhardness test 微硬度检验microinstability 微观不稳定性microlite 微晶microlith 微晶micromanometer 测微压力计micromechanics 微观力学micrometric displacement 微位移micromixing 微观混合micromotion 微移动micron 微米microscopic analysis 显微分析microscopic crack 微裂纹microscopic hole 微孔microscopic instability 微观不稳定性microsecond 微秒microsection 显微薄片microseisms 微震microslip 微滑移microslip line 微滑移线microstress 微应力microstructure 微结构microvibrograph 微囊仪microviscosimeter 微粘度计microviscosity 微粘度microwave 微波middle course 中心线middle pressure 平均压力middle surface 中面migrating layer 迁移层migration 移动migration energy 迁移能migration length 迁移长度migration loss 迁移损耗miller's indices 密勒指数million 兆millisecond blasting 毫秒爆破millitorr 毫托minimal 最小的minimal curve 极小曲线minimization 极小化minimizing 极小化minimum 最小minimum deviation 最小偏差minimum entropy principle 最小熵原理minimum limit of size 最小极限尺寸minimum loading 最小载荷minimum permissible cross section 最小容许截面minimum phase shift system 最小相移系统minimum potential energy theorem 最小势能定理minimum pressure 最小压力minimum principle 最小原理minimum surface 极小曲面minimum value 最小值minimum work 最小功minor 较小的minute 分minute of time 时分misalignment 位移mises plastic condition 米泽斯塑性条件mises yield condition 米泽斯屈服条件mismatch 失配missile 导弹mist flow 雾状流雾化怜mixed flow 混流mixed flow turbine 混两水轮机mixed fracture 混合断口mixed friction 混合摩擦mixed gas 混合煤气mixed method 混合法mixed product 混合积mixed wave 混合型波mixing 混合mixing coefficient 混合系数mixing energy 混合能mixing layer 混合层mixing length 混合长度mixing work 混合功mixture 混合物mixture of fluid 铃混合物mks system 米千克秒制mobile 可移动的mobile equilibrium 怜平衡mobility 活动性mock up 实体模型modal analysis 模态分析modal combination 振型组合modal superposition 模态叠加mode admittance 模式导纳mode conversion 模式变换mode function 模式函数mode impedance 模式阻抗mode of normal vibrations 正常振动模式mode of vibration 振动模式mode transformation 模式变换model 模型model experiment 模型实验model mechanics 模型力学model of oscillating liquid drop 振荡液滴模型model test 模型实验modelling 模型化modelling of multiphase flow 多相粒拟moderate gale 疾风moderate sea 中浪moderate wind 和风moderation 减速modern control theory 现代控制理论modification 变态modified mathieu function 修正马提厄函数modified rayleigh number 修正瑞利数modulation 灯modulation frequency 灯频率module of plastic strain 塑性应变模量modulus 模数modulus of compressibility 体积弹性横量modulus of compression 压缩模量modulus of deformation 形变模量modulus of elasticity 弹性横量modulus of elasticity for tension 拉伸弹性模量modulus of elasticity of volume 体积弹性模量modulus of inelastic buckling 非弹性屈曲模量modulus of longitudinal elasticity 纵弹性模量modulus of resistance 阻力模数modulus of rupture 裂断模量modulus of the foundation 基础模量modulus of torsion 扭转弹性模量modulus of volume elasticity 体积横量mohr area moment circle 莫尔面积矩圆mohr circle for inertia 莫尔面积矩圆mohr criterion 莫尔准则mohr envelope of rupture 断裂的莫尔包迹mohr land area moment circle 莫尔兰德面积矩圆mohr stress circle 莫尔应力圆mohr's strength theory 莫尔强度理论mohs hardness 莫氏硬度mohs hardness scale 莫氏硬度标moist adiabat 湿绝热线moisture 湿度molecular diffusion 分子扩散molecular dynamics 分子动力学molecular flow 分子怜molecular force 分子力molecular mechanics 分子力学molecular velocity 分子速度molecular vibrations 分子振动molecular viscosity 分子粘度mollification 软化moment 矩moment area 力矩面积moment arm 力矩臂moment at the support 支点弯矩moment coefficient 力矩系数moment diagram 力矩图moment distribution method 力矩分配法moment ellipsoid 惯量椭球moment equation 力矩方程moment method 矩法moment of couple 力偶矩moment of first order 一次矩moment of force 力矩moment of impulse 冲量矩moment of inertia 惯性矩moment of inertia about a line 轴惯性矩moment of momentum 角动量moment of percussion 撞沪矩moment of pivoting friction 枢轴动摩擦力矩moment of resistance 阻抗力矩moment of rolling friction 滚动摩擦力矩moment of rotation 转动力矩moment of rupture 破断力矩moment of sliding friction 滑动摩擦力矩moment problem 矩问题momental ellipse 惯量椭圆momentary force 瞬时力momentary overload 瞬时过载momentary value 瞬时值momentum 动量momentum coefficient 动量系数momentum compaction factor 动量压缩因数momentum conservation 动量守恒momentum conservation law 动量守恒定律momentum deficit thickness 动量损失厚度momentum density 动量密度momentum density tensor 动量密度张量momentum distribution 动量分布momentum ellipse 动量椭圆momentum ellipsoid 动量椭球momentum energy space 动量能量空间momentum equation 动量方程momentum flow tensor 动量僚量momentum flux 动量通量momentum flux tensor 动量僚量momentum integral 动量积分momentum loss thickness 动量损失厚度momentum of system 系统的动量momentum of the impact 碰撞动量momentum screw 动量螺旋momentum space 动量空间momentum spectrum 动量谱momentum sphere 动量球momentum tensor 动量张量momentum transfer 动量转移momentum transfer equation 动量转移方程momentum vector 动量矢量monin obukhov length 莫宁奥布霍夫长度monoatomic gas 单原子气体monochromatic source 单色光源monocoque 硬壳式结构monocrystal 单晶monophase action potential 单相酌势monophase system 单相系monoplane 单翼机monopropellant 单元推进剂monte carlo method 蒙特卡罗法moody diagram 穆迪图moon rocket 月球火箭moon's gravity acceleration 月球引力加速度mooney plasticity 穆尼塑性mooney viscosity 穆尼粘度morison formula 莫里森公式morse equation 莫尔斯方程morse function 莫尔斯函数morse potential function 莫尔斯势函数mosaic structure 嵌镶构造most probable value 最可几值motion 运动motion decomposition 运动分解motion equation 运动方程motion in a straight line 直线运动motion of center of mass 质心运动motional impedance 动阻抗motionless satellite 同步卫星motive force 起动力motor 发动机mounting 安装movable 可移动的movable bearing 可动轴承movable bed 动床movable load 活载荷movable support 活动支座movable vane 可动叶片movement 运动movement group 运动群movement of the top 陀螺运动movement stability 运动稳定性moving average method 移动平均法moving axode 动瞬轴面moving bed 移动床moving blade 转动叶片moving boundary method 移动边界方法moving centrode 动瞬心迹moving coil gradiometer 动圈重力梯度计moving in 进入moving load 活动荷载moving medium 动介质moving reference system 动参考系moving source 移动源moving system 运动系统muffler 消声器multi layer structure 多层结构multi parameter analysis 多参数分析multi plane balancing 多平面平衡法multi stage rocket 多级火箭multichannel instrument 多道仪器multicomponent system 多元系multidimensional analysis 多维分析multigrid method 多重网格法multilayer film 多层膜multilayered shell 多层壳multiphase flow 多相流multiphase mixture 多相混合物multiphase porous flow 多相渗流multiphase structure 多相结构multiple 倍数multiple acceleration 多重加速度multiple action potential 多重酌势multiple correlation coefficient 多重相关系数multiple formation 多重形成multiple fourier series 多重傅里叶级数multiple fourier transform 多重傅里叶变换multiple frequency oscillator 多频振荡器multiple pendulum 多重摆multiple resonance 复合共振multiple slip 复滑移multiple source 多束源multiple stage expansion 多级膨胀multiplicity 多重性multipropellant 多元推进剂multishock compression 多次冲还缩multistage compression 多级压缩multistage reaction turbine 多级反唤涡轮机multistage turbine 多级涡轮mutation rate 突变速率mutual action 相互酌mutual exchange 互换mutual friction 互摩擦mutual interaction 相互酌mutual interchange 相互交换myria 万。

机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(F)2

机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(F)2

机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(F)2flowage 蠕变fluctuating liquid drop 振荡液滴fluctuating load 变动载荷fluctuating stress 变应力fluctuation 起伏fluctuation velocity 脉动速度flue gas 烟气fluid 铃fluid clutch 液压离合器fluid dynamics 铃动力学fluid element 铃元fluid filament 细水流量fluid film 铃膜fluid flow 铃怜fluid flow efficiency 怜效率fluid flow physics 铃怜物理fluid friction 铃摩擦fluid friction damping 液体摩擦阻尼fluid kinematics 铃运动学fluid line 铃线fluid lubrication 铃润滑fluid mechanics 铃力学fluid motion 铃运动fluid phase 液相fluid plastic 猎塑料fluid pressure 铃压力fluid surface 伶fluid type instability 铃型不稳定性fluid wave 铃波fluidal 铃的fluidal structure 疗结构fluidic 铃的fluidic element 铃元fluidity 怜性fluidity coefficient 寥fluidization 连化fluidized bed 怜床flume 水沟道flute type deformation 槽型形变flutter 颤振flutter of aerofoil 机翼颤振flux 通量flux density 通量密度flux equilibrium 通量平衡flux of force 力线通量flux peak 通量flying height 飞行高度flying range 航程flying speed 飞行速度flywheel 惯性轮flywheel effect 飞轮效应flywheel fan 飞轮风扇flywheel moment 飞轮力矩foam 泡沫foaming 发泡focal length 焦距focal length ratio 焦距比focal plane 焦面focus of earthquake 震源fokker planck collision term 福克尔普朗克碰撞项fokker planck equation 福克尔普朗克方程folded plate structure 折板结构folded system 折板结构folding 弯曲folding strength 曲折强度folding test 曲折试验follow rest 移动中心架following 追踪following wake 伴流foot 底座force 力force analysis 受力分析force coefficient 力系数force constant 力常数force couple 力偶force density 力密度force dependent on position 与位置依赖的力force dependent on velocity 与速度依赖的力force diagram 力图force distribution 力分布force feed 压力进给force field 力场force free 未受力酌的force function 力函数force in member 构件力force in the bar 杆内酌力force of attraction 引力force of gravity 重力force of inertia 惯性力force of repulsion 斥力force operator 力算符force pipe 压力管force polygon 力多边形force polygon rule 力多边形法force pump 压力泵force sensing of robot 机扑的力感度force sensor 力传感器force system 力系force system of equal effect 等效力系force triangle 力三角形force unbalance 力不平衡force vector 力矢量force voltage analogy 力电压模拟forced circulation 强制循环forced convection 强制对流forced convection air cooler 强制对琳气冷却器forced diffusion 强制扩散forced draught 强制通风forced emission 受迫发射forced oscillations 受迫振荡forced regular precession 强迫规则旋进forced ventilation 强迫通风forced vibration 受迫振荡forced vortex 强制旋涡forced wave 强制波forcing screw 加压螺钉foreshock 前震form drag 形阻力form of bifurcation 分叉形状form of energy 能量形式form of oscillations 振荡形式form of vibrations 振荡形式form resistance 形阻力formation energy 形成能formation enthalpy 形成焓formation entropy 形成熵formation heat 形成热formation of eddy 涡旋形成formation of thermal cracks 热裂形成formation of vortices 涡旋形成formation of waves 波的形成forming 成形forward difference 前向差分forward direction 正向forward movement 前向运动forward scattering 前方散射forward scattering angle 前方散射角forward scattering peak 前方散射峰forward speed 前进速度forward velocity 前进速度forward wave 前向波foucault gyrocompass 傅科陀螺仪foucault pendulum 傅科摆foucault pendulum experiment 傅科摆实验foundation slab 基础底板fountain effect 喷注效应four dimensional force 四维力four dimensional velocity 四维速度four dimensional wave vector 四维波矢量fourier component 傅里叶分量fourier expansion 傅里叶展开fourier integral 傅里叶积分fourier law 傅里叶定律fourier series 傅里叶级数fourier transform 傅里叶变换fourier transformation 傅里叶变换fractional fissure 断裂纹fractural cleavage 破劈理fracture 断裂fracture appearance 断口外观fracture condition 断裂条件fracture criterion 断裂准则fracture dynamics 断裂动力学fracture face 破坏面fracture load 断裂载荷fracture mechanics 断裂力学fracture strain 断裂应变fracture surface 破坏面fracture test 断裂试验fracture toughness 断裂韧性fracturing load 断裂载荷fragility 易碎性fragment 碎片fragmentation 破碎frame 框架frame of reference 参考系frame structure 框架结构framework 框架framework method 框架法framing index 照准标志free air effect 自由空气效应free air overpressure 自由大气超压free body 自由体free boundary 自由边界free boundary flow 自由边界流free convection 自由对流free edge 自由边free end 自由端free energy 自由能free energy density 自由能密度free energy function 自由能函数free enthalpy 自由焓free fall 自由下降free fall apparatus 自由降落装置free fall trajectory 自由降落轨道free fall weir 自两溢吝free falling body 自由落体free flight 自由飞行free flow 自由怜free head 自由水头free internal rotation 自由内转动free jet 自由射流free jet wind tunnel 自由喷射风洞free length 自由长度free mass point 自由质点free meander 自由曲流free molecule flow 自由分子流free motion 自由运动free oscillation 自由振荡free outflow 自由瘤free path 自由程free pendulum 自由摆free period 自由周期free plastic flow 自由塑性怜free regular precession 自由规则旋进free rotation 自由旋转free rotor 自由转子free rotor gyroscope 自由转子陀螺仪free running oscillator 自激振荡器free space 自由空间free space propagation 自由空间传播free spinning 旋转free spinning tunnel 旋转竖直风洞free stream 自由怜free stream mach number 自由另赫数free stream velocity 自由怜速度free surface 自由面free surface flow 自由表面怜free surface of water 自由水面free surface vortex 自由面涡free surface wave 自由表面波free time of flight 自由飞行时间free torsion 自由扭转free vector 自由矢量free vibration 自由振荡free volume 自由体积free volume theory 自由体积理论free vortex 自由涡free vortex system 自由涡恋free wave 自由波freedom of motion 运动的自由度freely supported 自由支承的freezing 凝固freezing method 冻结方法freezing point 凝固点freezing temperature 冻结温度freighter 运输机frequency 频率frequency analysis 频率分析frequency analyzer 频率分析器frequency characteristic 频率特性frequency conversion 频率转换frequency distribution 频率分布frequency division 分频frequency domain 频率范围frequency domain method 频域法frequency drift 频率偏移frequency factor 频率因数frequency instability 频率不稳定性frequency jumping 频率跃变frequency meter 频率计frequency method 频率法frequency modulation 频率灯frequency of fadings 衰减频率frequency of ripple 脉动频率frequency parameter 频率参数frequency range 频率范围frequency response 频率响应frequency spectrum 频谱frequency stability 频率稳定度frequency standard 频率标准frequency synthesis 频率合成fresh water 淡水fresh wind 清风friability 易碎性friction 摩擦friction angle 摩擦角friction brake 摩擦闸friction circle 摩擦圆friction coefficient 摩擦系数friction cone 摩擦圆锥friction constant 摩擦常数friction damper 摩擦减震器friction depth 摩擦深度friction drag 摩擦阻力friction drum 摩擦滚筒friction factor 摩擦系数friction gage 摩擦压力计friction head 摩擦水头friction layer 摩擦层friction moment 摩擦力矩friction of motion 运动摩擦friction of rest 静摩擦friction pendulum 摩擦摆friction resistance 摩擦阻力friction roller 摩擦轮friction shock absorber 摩擦式减振器friction spring 摩擦弹簧friction stress 摩擦应力friction surface 摩擦面friction tensor 摩擦应力张量friction term 摩擦项friction velocity 摩擦速度frictional compensation 摩擦补偿frictional error 摩擦误差frictional force 摩擦力frictional heat 摩擦热frictional loss 摩擦损耗frictional oscillation 摩擦振荡frictional ratio 摩擦比frictional resistance 摩擦阻力frictional work 摩擦功frictionless 无摩擦的frictionless instability 非粘性粱稳定性friedrich diagram 弗里德利希示意图fringe density 条纹密度front 锋面front of the detonation wave 爆震波波前front wave 锋面波front wing 前翼frontal drag 迎面阻力frontal edge 前缘frontal resistance 迎面阻力froude pendulum 弗劳德摆frozen equilibrium 冻结平衡frozen flow 冻结怜frozen in degree of freedom 冻结自由度frozen in field lines 冻结力线frozen in magnetic field 冻结磁场frozen soil 冻土fuel 燃料fulcrum 支点fulcrum of suspension 悬挂点full flow 总量full load 全负荷full power 全功率full scale 实际缩尺full sphere 实心球full wave 全波fully developed turbulence 完全发达湍流fully elastic 完全弹性的fully elastic torsion 完全弹性扭转fully ionized plasma 完全电离等离子体fully plastic 完全塑性的fully plastic torsion 完全塑性扭转fume 烟雾function of bounded variation 有界变分函数function of strain 应变函数functional determinant 函数行列式functional equation 函数方程functional model 函数模型functional similarity 函数相似functional simulation 函数模拟fundamental equation 基本方程fundamental frequency 基频fundamental harmonic 基谐波fundamental matrix 基本矩阵fundamental oscillation 基本振动fundamental resonance 基频谐振fundamental tensor 基本张量fundamental vibration 基本振动fundamental wave 基波fundamental wavelength 基波长funicular polygon 肃边形funnel viscometer 漏斗形粘度计fuzzy optimization 模糊优化fuzzy random vibration 模糊随机振动。

机械工程英语词典

机械工程英语词典

机械工程英语词典
机械工程英语词典包含了机械工程领域的相关术语和词汇。

以下是一些常见词汇的示例:
1. Mechanical engineering - 机械工程
2. Engine - 发动机
3. Gear - 齿轮
4. Shaft - 轴
5. Bearing - 轴承
6. Piston - 活塞
7. Valve - 阀门
8. Turbine - 涡轮
9. Heat exchanger - 热交换器
10. Fluid dynamics - 流体力学
11. Thermodynamics - 热力学
12. Robotics - 机器人技术
13. CAD (Computer-Aided Design) - 计算机辅助设计
14. CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing) - 计算机辅助制造
15. Finite element analysis - 有限元分析
16. Kinematics - 运动学
17. Dynamics - 动力学
18. Stress analysis - 应力分析
19. Material science - 材料科学
20. Quality control - 质量控制
这只是一小部分机械工程领域常见词汇的示例。

机械工程英语词典可以提供更多具体术语和词汇的解释和翻译。

机械英语词汇翻译-形状与尺寸

机械英语词汇翻译-形状与尺寸线(通道):conduction (track)导线(体)宽度:conductor width导线距离:conductor spacing导线层:conductor layer导线宽度/间距:conductor line/space第一导线层:conductor layer No.1圆形盘:round pad方形盘:square pad菱形盘:diamond pad长方形焊盘:oblong pad子弹形盘:bullet pad泪滴盘:teardrop pad雪人盘:snowman padV形盘:V-shaped pad环形盘:annular pad非圆形盘:non-circular pad隔离盘:isolation pad非功能连接盘:monfunctional pad偏置连接盘:offset land腹(背)裸盘:back-bard land盘址:anchoring spaur连接盘图形:land pattern连接盘网格阵列:land grid array孔环:annular ring元件孔:component hole安装孔:mounting hole支撑孔:supported hole导通孔:via镀通孔:plated through hole (PTH)余隙孔:access hole盲孔:blind via (hole)埋孔:buried via hole埋/盲孔:buried /blind via任意层内部导通孔:any layer inner via hole (ALIVH)全部钻孔:all drilled hole定位孔:toaling hole无连接盘孔:landless hole中间孔:interstitial hole无连接盘导通孔:landless via hole引导孔:pilot hole端接全隙孔:terminal clearomee hole准表面间镀覆孔:quasi-interfacing plated-through hole 准尺寸孔:dimensioned hole在连接盘中导通孔:via-in-pad孔位:hole location孔密度:hole density孔图:hole pattern钻孔图:drill drawing装配图:assembly drawing印制板组装图:printed board assembly drawing参考基准:datum referan。

汽车机械英语词汇翻译(6)

汽车机械英语词汇翻译(6)汽车机械英语词汇翻译(6)汽车机械英语词汇翻译(6)排气消声器exhaust silencer金属垫片式消声器steel pack muffler玻璃丝消声器glass pack muffler空洞消声器gutted muffler前排气管front exhaust pipe尾管tail pipe消声器联接管intermediate pipe热空气管hot air pipe曲轴箱通风管crankcase bleed pipe隔声罩acoustic hood进气消声器元件silencer element真空泵vacuum pump指示功率indicated power指示热效率indicated thermal efficiency指示油耗率indicated specific energy consumption示功图indicator diagram冷却系cooling system风冷air cooling水冷water-cooling循环流冷却系cooling recovery system自然循环液冷却系统natural circulation type cooling system热流循环液冷却系统thermo-siphon circulation type cooling system温差循环液冷却系统gravity circulation water cooling system压力式水冷却系统positive circulation cooling system加压式冷却法pressure type cooling水泵循环冷却系统pump circulation cooling system强制循环式化冷系统forced-feed water circulation system 封闭式液冷系统sealed cooling system散热器radiator片式散热器finned radiator管式散热器tubular radiator蜂窝式散热器cellular radiator哈里逊式散热器harrison type radiator带板式散热器ribbon type radiator上水箱upper tank下水箱lower tank涨溢箱expansion tank散热器芯radiator core之字形管散热器芯film core管-片式散热器芯fin and tube core散热器加水口盖radiator filter cap压力式水箱盖radiator-pressure cap蒸气-空气泄放阀vapor-air release valve散热器护罩radiator cowl散热器百叶窗radiator shutter散热器保温帘radiator roller blind散热片cooling fin缸盖散热片cylinder head fin缸体散热片cylinder block fin控温装置temperature regulating device恒温器thermostat恒温器主阀thermostat main valve恒温器旁通阀thermostat by-pass valve恒温器挠性波纹筒thermostat flexible bellows 液体冷却设备liquid cooling equipment水泵water pump水泵体pump casing水泵叶轮water pump impeller旁通进水口water by-pass inlet neck循环泵circulating pump主进水口water main inlet port出水口water outlet port自调式水封self-adjusting seal unit 溢流管overflow pipe导流板deflector风扇fan (blower)轴流式风扇axial flow fan离心式风扇centrifugal fan风扇壳体blower casing风扇导流罩fan cowl风扇毂fan hub风扇叶片fan blade风扇叶轮blower impeller风扇导流定子blower stator风扇皮带轮fan pulley三角皮带v-belt风扇护罩fan shroud风扇叶轮叶片impeller vane冷却用空气cooling air风扇导流叶片stator vane汽车机械英语词汇翻译(6) 相关内容:。

机械工程焊接专业英语词汇学习

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激光切割 laser cutting(lc); laser beam cutting电⼦束切割 electron beam cutting喷⽓激光切割 gas jet laser cutting碳弧切割 carbon arc cutting⽔下切割 underwater cutting喷⽔式⽔下电弧切割 waterjet method underwater arc cutting氧⽭切割 oxygen lancing; oxygen lance cutting溶剂氧切割 powder lancing⼿⼯⽓割 manual oxygen cutting⾃动⽓割 automatic oxygen cutting仿形切割 shape cutting数控切割 nc (numerical-control) cutting快速切割 high-speed cutting垂直切割 square cut叠板切割 stack cutting坡⼝切割 beveling; bevel cutting碳弧⽓割 carbon arc air gouging⽕焰⽓刨 flame gouging⽕焰表⾯清理 scarfing氧熔剂表⾯修整powder washing预热⽕焰preheat flame预热氧preheat oxygen切割氧cutting oxygen/ cutting stream切割速度cutting speed切割线lone of cut/ cut line切割⾯face of cut/ cut face切⼝kerf切⼝上缘cutting shoulder切⼝宽度kerf width后拖量drag切割⾯平⾯度evenness of cutting surface/ planeness of cutting surface割纹深度depth of cutting veins/ stria depth切割⾯质量quality of cut face上缘熔化度shoulder meltability/ melting degree of shoulder切⼝⾓kerf angle缺⼝notch挂渣adhering slag结瘤dross割炬cutting torch/ cutting blowpipe/ oxygen-fuel gas cutting torch割枪cutting gun割嘴cutting nozzle/ cutting tip快速割嘴divergent nozzle/ high-speed nozzle表⾯割炬gouging blowpipe⽔下割炬under-water cutting blowpipe⽔下割条electrode for under-water cutting粉剂罐powder dispenser数控切割机nc cutting machine门式切割机flame planer光电跟踪切割机photo-electric tracing cutting⽕焰切管机pipe flame cutting machine磁轮式⽓割机gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels焊接结构welded structure/ welded construction焊件weldment焊接部件weld assembly组装件built-up member接头设计joint design焊接应⼒welding stress焊接瞬时应⼒transient welding stress焊接残余应⼒welding residual stress热应⼒thermal stress收缩应⼒contraction stress局部应⼒local stress拘束应⼒constraint stress固有应⼒inherent stress固有应变区inherent strain zone残余应⼒测定residual stress analysis逐层切割法sach’s methodx射线衍射法x-ray stress analysis⼩孔释放法mathar method固有应变法inherent strain method消除应⼒stress relieving局部消除应⼒local stress relieving应⼒重分布stress redistribution退⽕消除应⼒stress relieving by annealing温差拉伸消除应⼒low temperature stress relieving机械拉伸消除应⼒mechanical stress relieving应⼒松弛stress relaxation焊接变形welding deformation焊接残余变形welding residual deformation局部变形local deformation⾓变形angular distortion⾃由变形free deformation收缩变形contraction deformation错边变形mismatching deformation挠曲变形deflection deformation波浪变形wave-like deformation⽕焰矫正flame straightening反变形backward deformation焊接⼒学welding mechanics断裂⼒学fracture mechanics弹塑性断裂变形elasto-plastic fracture mechanics线弹性断裂⼒学linear elastic fracture mechanics延性断裂ductile fracture脆性断裂brittle fracture应⼒腐蚀开裂stress corrosion cracking热应变脆化hot straining embrittlement临界裂纹尺⼨critical crack size裂纹扩展速率crack propagation rate裂纹张开位移(cod)crack opening displacement拘束度restraint intensity拘束系数restraint coefficient应变速率strain rate断裂韧度fracture toughness应⼒强度因⼦stress intensity factor临界应⼒强度因⼦critical stress intensity factors应⼒腐蚀临界应⼒强度因⼦critical stress intensity factor of stress corrosion cracking j积分j-integration罗伯逊⽌裂试验robertson crack arrest testesso试验esso test双重拉伸试验doucle tension test韦尔斯宽板拉伸试验well’s wide plate test帕瑞斯公式paris formula断裂分析图fracture analysis diagram焊接车间welding shop焊接⼯作间welding booth焊接⼯位welding post/ welding station焊接环境welding surroundings焊⼯welder电焊⼯manual arc welder⽓焊⼯gas welder焊接检验员weld inspector焊⼯培训welders training焊⼯模拟训练器trainer of synthetic weld焊⼯考试welder qualification test焊⼯合格证welder qualification/ welder qualified certification 钢板预处理steel plate pretreatment喷沙sand blast喷丸shot blast矫正straighten开坡⼝bevelling (of the edge)/ chanfering装配assembly/ fitting安装erect刚性固定rigid fixing装配焊接顺序sequence of fitting and welding焊接⼯艺评定welding procedure qualification焊接⼯艺规程welding procedure specification焊接⼯艺试验welding procedure test焊接⼯艺卡welding procedure card⼯序operational sequence焊接材料消耗定额welding consumables quota焊接⼯时定额welder-hour quota清渣slag removal清根back gouging/ back chipping锤击peening返修次数number of rewelding焊接⼯作台welding bench装焊平台welding platen电磁平台electromagnetic platen焊接翻转机welding tilter焊接回转台floor turnable positioner焊接变位机positioner焊接滚轮架turning rolls焊接操作机manpulator焊⼯升降台welder’s lifting platform焊接夹具welding jig/ fixture磁⼒夹紧器magnetic jig螺旋推撑器screw operated tensioning unit焊丝盘绕机welding wire coiler焊条压涂机welding electrode extrusion press红外线加热器infra-red heater⼲燥箱dryer焊条保温筒thermostat for electrode流量计flow meterco2预热器co2 heaterco2⼲燥器co2 desiccator焊接电缆welding cable电缆夹头welding connector地线earth lead地线夹头earth clamp焊接参数记录仪welding parameter recorder焊缝检测规weld gauge喷嘴通针tip cleaner测温笔tempil stick敲渣锤chipping hammer焊接衬垫backing/ welding backing保留垫板fusible backing/ permanent backing临时垫板temporary backing焊剂垫flux backing惰性⽓体衬垫inert-gas backing引弧板run-on tab/ end tab/ starting weld tab引出板run-off tab/ end tab定位板strong-back加强勒stiffener嵌条insert套环ferrule⾯罩helmet滤光镜⽚filter glass/ welding glass防护镜⽚cover glass/ plain glass⽓焊眼镜welding goggles焊接机器⼈welding robot点焊机器⼈spot welding robot弧焊机器⼈arc welding robot切割机器⼈cutting robot焊接机器⼈⽣产线robot line for welding焊接机器⼈⼯作站welding robot station机器⼈运动⾃由degree of free for robot机器⼈⼯作空间robot working space轨迹重复精度path repeatability点位重复精度ptp repeatability焊接专家系统welding expert system焊接机器⼈⽰数welding robot play back焊接图象识别pattern recognition for welding焊接图象处理welding image processing计算机辅助焊接⼯艺设计computer-aided welding process programming (cawpp)计算机辅助焊接结构设计computer-aided design for welding structure焊接烟尘weld fume焊接发尘量total amount of fumes焊接烟尘浓度weld fume concentration焊接烟尘容限浓度threshold limit values of weld fume (tlv)焊接发尘速率weld fume emission rate焊接有害⽓体welding toxic gases/ weld harmful gases标定卫⽣空⽓需要量nominal hygienic air requirement焊⼯尘肺pheumocomsis of welder焊⼯锰中毒chronic occupational manganese poisoning of welder焊⼯氟中毒fluorosis of welder焊⼯⾦属烟热metal fume fever of welder电光性眼炎eye-flash (arc eye)电光性⽪炎electro-photo dermatitis电弧紫外线灼伤ultraviolet ray burn防电击装置voltage reducing device除尘装置dust collection device焊⼯⼿套welding gloves护脚welding spats防护鞋shielding shoes焊接⽋缺welding imperfection焊接缺陷weld defect⽓孔blowhole/ gas pore针尖状⽓孔pinhole密集⽓孔porosity条⾍状⽓孔wormhole裂纹crack表⾯裂纹surface crack咬边undercut焊瘤overlap凹坑pit烧穿burn through塌陷excessive penetration未焊透incomplete penetration/ lack of penetration未熔合lack of fusion/ incomplete fusion未焊满incompletely filled weld根部凹陷root concavity电弧擦伤arc scratch夹渣slag inclusion夹杂物inclusion夹钨tungsten inclusion⽩点fish eye/ flake错边misalignment/ dislocation试件test piece试样test specimen⽆损检验nondestructive test破坏检验destructive test外观检查visual examination超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection直射法超声波探伤straight beam method斜射法超声波探伤angle beam method液浸法超声波探伤immersion method射线探伤radiographic inspection/ radiographyx射线探伤x-ray radiographic inspectionγ射线探伤gamma-ray inspectionx射线⼯业电视探伤x-ray industrial television inspection 磁粉探伤magnetic particle inspection电磁探伤electromagnetic inspection/ eddy current test 探伤灵敏度flaw detection sensitivity渗透探伤penetration inspection荧光探伤flurescent penetrant inspection着⾊探伤dye penetrant inspection密封性检验leak test⽓密性检验air tight test枕形⽓密检验pillow test耐压检验pressure test⽔压检验hydraulic test⽓压检验pneumatic test液晶检验liquid crystal test声发射检测acoustic emission testing⾯弯试验face bend testing背弯试验root bend test侧弯试验side bend test横弯试验horizontal bend test纵弯试验axial bend test压扁试验squeezing test。

机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(I)1

机械工程学专业词汇英语翻译(I)1i beam 工字梁i section 工字形断面icing 结冰ideal aerodynamics 理想空气动力学ideal condition 理想条件ideal constraint 理想约束ideal drag 理想铃中的阻力ideal elasticity 理想弹性ideal fluid 理想铃ideal gas 理想气体ideal gas law 理想气体定律ideal gas state equation 理想气体状态方程ideal liquid 理想液体ideal non uniformity 理想非均匀性ideal plane 理想平面ideal plastic 完全塑性的ideal plastic body 理想塑性体ideal solid 理想固体ideal yield 理想屈服idling 空转ignitability 可燃性ignition temperature 着火温度ignorable coordinates 循环坐标image 镜像image wave 反射波imaginary axis 虚轴imaginary boundary 假想边界imbibition pressure 泡胀压imbibitional force 泡胀力immersed body 水下物体immersion 浸入immobile wave 驻波immobility 不动性immovable point 固定点impact 撞击冲击impact bending strength 冲讳曲强度impact bending test 冲讳曲试验impact brittleness 冲秽性impact compression test 冲压试验impact elasticity 冲化性impact energy 冲卉impact excitation 冲护励impact fatigue strength 冲唬劳强度impact force 冲力impact fracture 冲幌裂impact hardness 冲徊度impact hardness testing 冲徊度试验impact load 冲回荷impact machine 冲机impact matrix 碰撞矩阵impact momentum 冲化量impact normal 冲花线impact of particles 颗粒碰撞impact parameter 冲晃数impact parameter approximation 冲晃数近似impact pressure 冲还力impact resistance 冲昏力impact screen 冲桓impact sound 冲基impact strength 冲豢度impact stress 冲沪力impact tensile strength 冲还拉强度impact test 冲辉验impact test piece 冲辉样impact tester 冲辉验机impact time 碰撞时间impact torsion test 冲护转试验impact toughness 冲煌性impact transfer 冲猾递impact tube 冲卉impact wave 激波impact work 撞沪impedance 阻抗impeller 叶轮impenetrability 不透过性imperfect elasticity 不完全弹性imperfect gas 不完全气体imperfect resonance 不完全共振imperfection 缺陷impermeability 不渗透性impermeable stratum 不透水层impingement 碰撞impinging 碰撞impossible displacement 不可能位移impossible velocity 不可能速度impregnation 浸渍impressed field 外加场impression 压痕improper angle variable 异常角变量improper cavitation 异常空蚀现象improper phase integral 广义相积分improper rotation 非正常转动impulse 冲量impulse approximation 脉冲近似impulse force 冲力impulse function 冲力函数impulse generator 脉冲发生器impulse impact 脉冲型冲击impulse noise 脉冲噪声impulse of force 冲量impulse of pressure wave 压力波脉冲impulse oscillator 脉冲振荡器impulse phase 脉冲相位impulse response 脉冲响应impulse response function 脉冲响应函数impulse sound 脉冲声impulse strength 脉冲强度impulse test 脉冲试验impulse turbine 冲唤涡轮impulse ultrasound 脉冲超声impulse wave 冲花impulser 脉冲发送器impulsive force 冲力impulsive load 冲回荷impulsive moment 冲量矩impulsive motion 冲化impulsive reaction 脉冲反酌impulsive tone 撞霍impulsive work 冲沪in counter clockwise direction 向反时针的方向in field 入射场in phase 同相的in phase element 同相元件in plane vibration 面内振动in situ test 现场试验inch 英寸incidence 入射incidence angle 入射角incident energy 入射能incident wave 入射波incipient crack 初裂incipient flaw 初裂inclination 倾斜inclined element 倾斜元件inclined flow 偏流斜流inclined plane 斜面inclined throw 斜投掷inclined track 斜径迹inclusion of air 气态夹杂incoherence 非相干性incoherent scattering cross section 非相干散射截面incombustibility 不燃性incoming wave 入射波incomplete expansion 不完全膨胀incomplete model 不完全模型incomplete shell 未满壳层incomplete similarity 不完全相似incomplete simulation 不完全模拟incompressibility 不可压缩性incompressibility coefficient 不可压缩系数incompressibility condition 不可压缩性条件incompressible 不可压缩的incompressible flow 不可压缩流incompressible fluid 不可压缩铃incompressible material 不可压缩材料incompressible solid 不可压缩固体increase 增加increase of pressure 增压increase of tensile strength 抗拉强度增大increasing oscillation 增幅振荡incremental deformation 增量变形incremental impulse 增量脉冲incremental loading 负载增量indentation 压痕indentation method 刻痕法indenter 压头independence 独立independence of force 力的独立酌independence theorem 独立性定理independent deflection 独立挠曲independent excitation 单独激发independent similarity criterion 独立相似准则indeterminateness 不定性indeterminedness 不定性index ellipsoid 指数椭面index of flow 粮数indicated horsepower 指示马力indicated power 指示功率indicated pressure 指示压力indication 指示indicator diagram 示功图indicatrix 指标线indifferent equilibrium 中性平衡indirect beam 间接梁indirect control 间接控制indirect load 间接载荷indirect measurement 间接测量indirect method 间接法individual error 个体误差induced air 诱导风,引风induced air oxidation 诱导空气氧化induced draft 诱导通风induced drag 诱导阻力induced force 感应力induced mass 表观质量induced noise 感应噪声induced velocity 诱导速度induction 诱导induction period 诱导期induction shock 感应冲击industrial aerodynamics 工业空气动力学industrial mechanics 工程力学industrial robot 工业机扑industrial unit 工程单位inelastic 非弹性的inelastic bending 非弹性弯曲inelastic buckling 非弹性屈曲inelastic collision 非弹性碰撞inelastic deformation 非弹性变形inelastic impact 非弹性碰撞inelastic range 非弹性区inelastic scattering 非弹性散射inelastic scattering by crystals 依晶体非弹性散射inelastic scattering cross section 非弹性散射截面inelastically scattered 非弹性散射的inelasticity 非弹性inequality 不等式;中心差inert gas 惰性气体inert medium 惰性介质inertia 惯性inertia effect 惯性效应inertia ellipse 惯量椭圆inertia force 惯性力inertia governor 惯性第器inertia head 惯性水头inertia moment 惯性力矩inertia resistance 惯性阻力inertia rod 惯性杆inertia starter 惯性起动机inertia starting 惯性起动inertia tensor 惯性张量inertial coefficient 惯性系数inertial compression 惯性压缩inertial field 惯性场inertial flight 惯性飞行inertial force 惯性力inertial frame 惯性系inertial frequency 惯性频率inertial guidance 惯性制导inertial mass 惯性质量inertial motion 惯性运动inertial oscillation 惯性振荡inertial parameter 惯性参数inertial reference frame 惯性参考系inertial resistance 惯抗inertial system 惯性系inertial wave 惯性波inertialessness 无惯性inexpansibility 不可膨胀性inferior atmospheric layer 底层大气infinite cylinder problem 无限圆柱问题infinite dimensional space 无限维空间infinite element method 无限元法infinite medium 无限介质infinite motion 无限运动infinite movement 无限运动infinitely rare medium 无限稀薄介质infinitesimal 无限小的infinitesimal amplitude wave 无限小振幅波infinitesimal displacement 无限小位移infinitesimal oscillation 无限小振荡infinitesimal rotation 无限小转动infinitesimal spin tensor 无限小自转张量infinitesimal strain 无限小应变infinitesimal transformation 无限小转换infinitesimal wave 无限小波inflammable gas 可燃气体inflammable mixture 可燃混合气inflammation 着火inflammation point 着火点inflatable structures 充气式结构inflation 充气inflation of elastic membrane 弹性膜膨胀inflection 弯曲inflection point 拐点inflexion 弯曲inflexion point 拐点inflow 岭量influence 影响influence coefficient 影响系数influence line 影响线influence matrix 影响矩阵influence surface 影响面influence table 影响表influx 岭量infrasonic 亚声的inglis model 英格里什模型ingredient 要素inherent density 固有密度inherent noise 固有噪声inherent rigidity 固有刚性inherent stability 固有稳定性inhibiting action 抑制效应inhibitory action 抑制效应inhomogeneity 非齐次inhomogeneous wave 不均匀波initial atmosphere 初始大气initial condition 初始条件initial creep 初始蠕变initial curvature 初始曲率initial deformation 初始变形initial deviation 起始偏差initial displacement 初始位移initial mass 初始质量。

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汽车机械英语词汇翻译(1)
发动机 engine
内燃机 intenal combusiton engine
动力机装置 power unit
汽油机 gasoline engine
汽油喷射式汽油机 gasoline-injection engine
火花点火式发动机 spark ignition engine
压燃式发动机 compression ignition engine
往复式内燃机 reciprocating internal combustion engine
化油器式发动机 carburetor engine
柴油机 diesel engine
转子发动机 rotary engine
旋轮线转子发动机 rotary trochoidal engine
二冲程发动机 two-stroke engine
四冲程发动机 four-stroke engine
直接喷射式柴油机 direct injection engine
间接喷射式柴油机 indirect injection engine
增压式发动机 supercharged engine
风冷式发动机 air-cooled engine
油冷式发动机 oil-cooled engine
水冷式发动机 water-cooled engine
自然进气式发动机 naturally aspirated engine
煤气机 gas engine
液化石油气发动机 liquified petroleum gas engine
柴油煤气机 diesel gas engine
多种燃料发动机 multifuel engine
石油发动机 hydrocarbon engine
双燃料发动机 duel fuel engine
热球式发动机 hot bulb engine
多气缸发动机 multiple cylinder engine
对置活塞发动机 opposed piston engine
对置气缸式发动机 opposed-cylinder engine
十字头型发动机 cross head engine
直列式发动机 in-line engine
星型发动机 radial engine
筒状活塞发动机 trunk-piston engine
斯特林发动机 stirling engine
套阀式发动机 knight engine
气孔扫气式发动机 port-scavenged engine
倾斜式发动机 slant engine
前置式发动机 front-engine
后置式发动机 rear-engine
中置式发动机 central engine
左侧发动机 left-hand engine
右侧发动机 right-hand engine
短冲程发动机 oversquare engine
长冲程发动机 undersquare engine
等径程发动机 square engine
顶置凸轮轴发动机 overhead camshaft engine
双顶置凸轮轴发动机 dual overhead camshaft engine V
形发动机 V-engine
顶置气门发动机 valve in-head engine
侧置气门发动机 side valve engine
无气门发动机 valveless engine
多气门发动机 multi-valve engine
卧式发动机 horizontal engine
斜置式发动机 inclined engine
立式发动机 vertical engine W
形发动机 w-engine I
形发动机 I-engine L
形发动机 L-engine F
形发动机 F-engine
性能 performance
二冲程循环 two-stroke cycle
四冲程循环 four-stroke cycle
狄塞尔循环 diesel cycle
奥托循环 otto cycle
混合循环 mixed cycle
定容循环 constant volume cycle
工作循环 working cycle
等压循环 constant pressure cycle
理想循环 ideal cycle
热力循环 thermodynamic cycle
冲程 stroke
活塞行程 piston stroke
长行程 long stroke
上行程 up stroke
下行程 down stroke
进气行程 intake stroke
充气行程 charging stroke
压缩行程 compression stroke
爆炸行程 explosion stroke
膨胀行程 expansion stroke
动力行程 power stroke
排气行程 exhaust stroke
膨胀换气行程 expansion-exchange stroke
换气压缩行程 exchange-compression stroke
止点 dead center
上止点 top dead center (upper dead center)
下止点 lower dead center (bottom dead center)
上止点前 budc (before upper dead center)
上止点后 atdc (after top dead cetner)
下止点前 bbdc (before bottom dead center)
下止点后 abdc (after bottom dead center)
缸径 cylinder bore
缸径与行程 bore and stroke
空气室 energy chamber
气缸余隙容积 cylinder clearance volume
燃烧室容积 combustion chamber volume
气缸最大容积 maximum cylinder volume
压缩室 compression chamber
排气量 displacement
发动机排量 engine displacement
活塞排量 piston swept volume
气缸容量 cylinder capacity
单室容量 single-chamber capacity
容积法 volumetry
压缩比 compression ratio
临界压缩比 critical compression ratio
膨胀比 expansion ratio
面容比 surface to volume ratio
行程缸径比 stroke-bore ratio
混合比 mixture ratio
压缩压力 compression pressure
制动平均有效压力 brake mean effective pressure (bmep)
空燃比 air fuel ratio
燃空比 fuel air ratio
燃料当量比 fuel equivalence ratio
扭矩 torque
单缸功率 power per cylinder
升功率 power per liter
升扭矩 torque per liter
升质量 mass per liter
减额功率 derating power
输出马力 shaft horsepower
马力小时,马力时 horsepower-hour
总马力 gross horse power
总功率 gross power
净功率 net power
燃油消耗量 fuel consumption
比燃料消耗率 specific fuel consumption
空气消耗率 air consumption
机油消耗量 oil consumption
有效马力 net horse power
额定马力 rated horse power
马力重量系数 horsepower-weight factor
制动功率 brake horse power
制动热效率 brake thermal efficiency
总效率 overall efficiency
排烟极限功率 smoke limiting horsepower
功率曲线 power curve
机械损失 mechanical loss
机械效率 mechanical efficiency
有效热效率 effective thermal efficiency
充气系数 volumetric efficiency
过量空气系数 coefficient of excess air

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