(英语)中考英语宾语从句练习题及答案含解析

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中考英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析

中考英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析

中考英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— David, could you tell me ?—Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.A.how often do the Winter Olympic Games take placeB.when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will startC.how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD.who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games【答案】B【解析】句意:——戴维,你能告诉我2022北京冬奥会什么时候开始吗?——好的,我在网上给你查一下。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。

根据句意语境,可知2022北京冬奥会还没有举办,没有人知道谁会获得最多的金牌,可排除D项,故选B。

2.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。

——不用担心。

它永远不只是一个人的错。

我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC都是疑问句语序,可排除。

It’s never just one person’s fault. 不只是一个人的错,意思是“我们大家都有责任”;根据句意语境,可知they不合句意,故选B。

初中英语2024届中考句法复习宾语从句专项练习(附参考答案和解析)

初中英语2024届中考句法复习宾语从句专项练习(附参考答案和解析)

中考英语宾语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part1 基础巩固单项选择。

( ) ura, someone is ringing the doorbell.Go and see ,please.A.who is heB.who it isC.who is itD.who he is( ) 2.- Hi,Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure get there. - Don't worry.Let me tell you.A.how could IB.how I canC.how can ID.how I did( ) 3.- Sandy, do you still remember the Palace Museum?-Yes.About five years ago.A.when we visitB.when do we visitC.when we visitedD.when did we visit( ) 4.I don't remember for the first time.A.when I met herB.when I meet herC.when I will meet herD.when I am going to meet her( )5.-I don't know .-At 3:00 p.m.yesterday.A.when the video meeting finishedB.when did the video meeting finishC.where the video meeting finishedD.where did the video meeting finish( ) 6.-Do you know ?-In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was createdB.when Havoc in Heaven was createdC.where was Havoc in Heaven createdD.when was Havoc in Heaven created( )7.-Could you please tell me ?- At the supermarket across from our school.A.where can I buy some masks(口罩)B.when I can buy some masksC.when can buy some masksD.where I can buy some masks( ) 8.-Could you please tell me ?-Next Thursday morning.A.when we visited the Capital MuseumB.when did we visit the Capital MuseumC.when we will visit the Capital MuseumD.when will we visit the Capital Museum( ) 9.-Excuse me, I'm new here.Could you please tell me ?In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB.how soon the next subway arrivesC.how soon the next subway will arriveD.how soon the next subway arrived( )10.On the phone her father asked her then.A.what was she doingB.what she was doingC.when she was doingD.when was she doing( ) 11.-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.You can take the No.2 bus from here and get off in front of the cinema. A.when Sun Cinema closes today B.how I can get to Sun CinemaC.how can I get to Sun CinemaD.when does Sun Cinema close today( ) 12.-I've just received a WeChat message-“ttyl”.Do yo u know ?-It means “talk to you later".A.what does it meanB.what it meansC.how it meansD.how does it mean( ) 13.-Could you tell me ?-I play sports twice a week.A.why you play sportsB.how long you play sportsC.if you play sportsD.how often you play sports( ) 14.You look nice on the dress.Could you tell me ?A.where did you buy itB.where you bought itC.where do you buy itD.where you buy it( ) 15.- The concert will be held in China.Do you know ?-Yes.In Beijing.A.when it was heldB.when was it heldC.what city it will be held inD.what city will it be held inPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。

人教版中考英语宾语从句疑问词选择练习题40题【含答案解析】

人教版中考英语宾语从句疑问词选择练习题40题【含答案解析】

人教版中考英语宾语从句疑问词选择练习题40题【含答案解析】1. She asked me ____ I wanted to go for a picnic.A. whatB. whoC. whereD. when答案:C解析:根据句子语义,她问我想去哪里野餐,这里需要一个表示地点的疑问词,where符合语境。

what表示“什么”,不符合句子想要表达的去的地点的意思;who表示“谁”,与句子语义不符;when表示“什么时候”,这里不是在询问时间,所以不选。

2. I don't know ____ is in the box.A. whatB. whoC. whereD. when答案:A解析:句子意思是我不知道盒子里是什么,这里需要一个表示事物的疑问词,what正合适。

who表示人,盒子里不会是人,所以不选;where表示地点,这里不是询问地点;when表示时间,也不符合句子语义。

3. He wondered ____ would come to his party.A. whatB. whoC. whereD. when答案:B解析:他想知道谁会来他的派对,这里需要一个表示人的疑问词,who满足要求。

what表示事物,不是在问事物;where表示地点,这里不是关于地点的询问;when表示时间,不符合句子关于人的询问语义。

4. Can you tell me ____ the nearest supermarket is?A. whatB. whoC. whereD. when答案:C解析:你能告诉我最近的超市在哪里吗?这里需要一个表示地点的疑问词,where是正确的。

what表示事物,与超市的地点无关;who表示人,这里不是在问人;when表示时间,不符合句子询问地点的语义。

5. We want to know ____ she likes to do in her free time.A. whatB. whoC. whereD. when答案:A解析:我们想知道她在空闲时间喜欢做什么,这里需要一个表示事物或者行为的疑问词,what符合语义。

人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句练习题(含答案)含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句练习题(含答案)含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句练习题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA.how will Mum B.when will Mum. C.how Mum will D.when Mum will 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:爸爸,你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗?我非常想她。

也许下星期天吧。

本题考查宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序:无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。

首先从语序上判断,选项A B是疑问语序被排除。

how怎么样;when什么时候。

依据答语Maybe next Sunday也许下个星期天吧可知,故选D。

2.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。

你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。

再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。

考点:考查宾语从句。

3.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。

中考英语宾语从句时态练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语宾语从句时态练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语宾语从句时态练习题30题含答案解析1. Tom asked his friend, “Do you like apples?” His friend answered, “Yes, I do.” Tom then asked, “What did you eat yesterday?” His friend replied, “I ate an apple.” Tom said, “I know you like apples. I think you _____ eat an apple tomorrow.”A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案解析:A。

宾语从句中,当主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况可以用各种时态。

此处表示明天的情况,用一般将来时will eat。

B 选项would 是will 的过去式,不符合语境;C 选项can 表示能力或可能性,不符合题意;D 选项must 表示必须,不符合语境。

2. Mary said to her sister, “I am happy today.” Her sister asked, “Why are you happy?” Mary replied, “I got a good grade in the exam.” Her sister then said, “I think you _____ be happy tomorrow too.”A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案解析:A。

理由同上一题,此处表示明天的情况,用一般将来时will be happy。

B 选项would 是will 的过去式,不符合语境;C 选项can 表示能力或可能性,不符合题意;D 选项must 表示必须,不符合语境。

3. The teacher asked the students, “What are you doing now?” The students answered, “We are studying English.” The teacher then said, “I know you are studying English. I think you _____ study math tomorrow.”A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案解析:A。

人教版中考英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析

人教版中考英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析

人教版中考英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析1. She asked me _____ I liked English.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. both B and C答案解析:D。

在宾语从句中,if和whether都可以表示“是否”的意思,在这里引导一个宾语从句,表示“她问我是否喜欢英语”。

选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实义,主要起连接作用,通常用于陈述一个事实,而此处是询问是否喜欢英语,不是陈述事实,所以A错误。

2. I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案解析:B。

这里表示“我不知道他明天是否会来”,需要一个表示“是否”的连接词,if符合要求。

选项A“that”用于陈述事实的宾语从句,这里不是陈述事实,所以A错误。

选项C“what”在宾语从句中通常充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里句子不缺这些成分,所以C错误。

选项D“who”在宾语从句中作主语、宾语等,这里句子不需要表示“谁”的含义,所以D错误。

3. He wants to know _____ you are a student.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:A。

“他想知道你是一名学生”,这是一个陈述事实的宾语从句,用that连接。

选项B“if”表示“是否”,这里不是表示疑问,所以B错误。

选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当成分,这里句子完整不需要what,所以C错误。

选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语境,所以D错误。

4. Could you tell me _____ the book is?A. whereB. thatC. whoD. what答案解析:A。

句子意思是“你能告诉我书在哪里吗”,需要一个表示地点的连接词,where符合。

选项B“that”用于陈述事实的宾语从句,这里是询问地点,不是陈述事实,所以B错误。

(英语)中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.John really doesn’t know ____.A.whether has his father bought himB.what has his father bought himC.how his father has bought himD.what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意;约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。

根据 John really d oesn't know ……,可知考查宾语从句用法。

宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除AB;选项C缺少宾语,所以错误,只有D正确。

结合句意:约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。

故选D。

2.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。

你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。

再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。

考点:考查宾语从句。

3.---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A.how long has he worked B.why does he stay up so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着,你知道他什么时候停止工作吗?-可能再一次到半夜”。

初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)

初中宾语从句练习一.选择题(共40小题)1.﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me ______________﹣Sure.You can take bus get there()A.where is Ge GardenB.how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC.how I can get to the Slender West LakeD.how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou2.﹣﹣Hi,Amy,you live on Center Street.Can you tell me _____[﹣﹣Sure.There is one called Grandma's Home.()A.where it isB.how I can get thereC.if there is a restaurant on it3.﹣Do you know﹣Oh,she lives in London.()A.where does Jane live B.where Jane livesC.where Jane lived4.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______﹣﹣﹣Yes,she _________ to the reading room.()A.where is Jane,has been B.where Jane is,has gone~C.where was Jane,has been D.where Jane was,has gone5.﹣Excuse me,I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me______﹣Sure.It is at Road in Harbin.()A.where it is B.where it was C.where is it6.﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her﹣﹣Because she wondered _______.()A.where did the other students goB.what her students have done during the tripC.when would the students comeD.whether her students had won the match-7.﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ________﹣Oh!He is my friend,Jim.()A.what he is B.who he is C.how he is8.﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______.()A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it9.Could you please tell me _______()|A.what's wrong B.How did he get thereC.what wrong is D.what is this10.﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine﹣It's a piece of cake.Now let me tell you what to do first.()A.can I how operate B.I can how operateC.how can I operate D.how I can operate11.﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week﹣Sorry,I have no idea.()A.how much did she pay forB.how much she paid for$C.how much will she pay forD.how much she will pay for12.﹣Could you please tell me _____﹣Yes,sure.()A.if there is a bookshop near hereB.where can I buy a stampC.when will the next bus arriveD.you like to eat what13.Could you please tell me___()A.what time you usually get up!B.what time do you usually get upC.what time did you get upD.what time will you get up14..﹣What did she say just now﹣She asked __________.()A.that I liked English bestB.what is wrong with meC.where was the nearest hospitalD.if I would go shopping with her15.The exchange students will leave soon.We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party.()\A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when we would have D.when would we have16.﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"(红包) on WeChat﹣Sure.Let me show you.()A.how B.why C.when D.where17.─Granny,the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.─Oh,could you tell me ______()A.how did you go to the parkB.what you did during the tripC.that you saw something beautiful(D.if your friends had played with you18.﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest.()A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping19.﹣Could you please tell me _______﹣﹣Sure.It means face to face.()A.if F2F stands for in a text message—B.what did F2F stand for in a text messageC.whether F2F stood for in a text messageD.what F2F stands for in a text message20.﹣Could you tell me _______﹣At 9:40this Sunday.()A.what I should takeB.who you are coming withC.where you are waitingD.what time you are arriving21.﹣Could you please tell me】﹣Sure.There is a supermarket down the street.()A.where will I buy some medicineB.where did I buy some medicineC.where I can buy some medicine22.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me﹣Yes,I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop.()A.where you bought the booksB.where did you buy the booksC.how you bought the booksD.how did you buy the books@23.﹣Could you tell me﹣He is very tall and strong.()A.what does Mr.White look likeB.what Mr.White looks likeC.what did Mr.White look likeD.what Mr.White looked like24.﹣Could you tell me _____﹣At the end of July.()A.how often he heard from his pen palB.how soon he will be here~C.that he went on vacationD.when you will start your vacation25.﹣Do you know_______tomorrow﹣Sorry,I don't know.You may surf the internet.()A.whether will it rain B.if it will rainC.whether does it rain26.The teacher asked me ______.()A.why do I come late B.why I come lateC.why I came late D.why did I come late27.﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.;﹣﹣﹣ReallyWill you please show me____()A.how can I use B.how I can useC.how can I use it D.how I can use it28.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ________﹣Sure,Bus take you right there.()A.where is Nanjing MuseumB.how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC.which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD.how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum29.I don't remember _______ the book yesterday.()~A.where I bought B.where I did I buyC.where will I buy D.where I will buy30.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business﹣﹣﹣Sure.I prefer to take a plane.()A.whether B.why C.when D.How31.The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home.()A.where did she live B.where she livedC.where is she living D.where she lives32.Read!Books will show you _____.()A.what is the outside world like;B.how beautiful is the worldC.what creates real beautyD.how do you like beauty33.﹣Could you tell me ﹣It's next to the post office.()A.where was the bank B.where the bank wasC.where is the bank D.where the bank is34.﹣Could you tell me_______﹣Perhaps on March 8.()A.when will MH370 be lost B.where MH370 was lost.C.when MH370 was lost.D.where was MH370 lost.{35.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______﹣﹣﹣My cousin.He works as a policeman in the police station.()A.who the man in white is B.who is the man in whiteC.what the man in white is D.what is the man in white36.﹣﹣﹣Dad,do you know ________________ now﹣﹣﹣In Fort Middle School.()A.where Betty is studying B.where did Betty studyC.where is Betty studying D.where Betty studied37.Could you please tell me __ ____()A.when will they arrive tomorrowB.when they arrive tomorrowC.when they will arrive tomorrowD.when do they arrive tomorrow38.So,can you tell me____ here todayWell,I was walking down the street when the accident happened.()A.what did you see B.what you sawC.when did you see it D.when you saw39.﹣I'm new here.Could you tell me________﹣Sure.It's over there behind that tower.()A.where the youth center is:B.when the library opensC.how far is the parkD.how can I get to the railway station40."Could you please tell me_________""It's next to the hotel."()A.where is the museum B.the museum is whereC.where the museum is初中宾语从句练习参考答案与试题解析$一.选择题(共40小题)1.﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me ______________﹣Sure.You can take bus get there()A.where is Ge GardenB.how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC.how I can get to the Slender West LakeD.how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou【分析】﹣﹣我好像迷路了.你能告诉我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗﹣﹣当然,你可以搭5路公交车去那儿.^【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据You can take bus get there,可知这里表示乘坐某种交通工具,提问方式的话应该用how.故选C.【点评】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点,特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序,这一点是每年必考的内容.除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外,还要注意时态的问题,主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时,宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态;主句中的谓语动词若是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种.2.﹣﹣Hi,Amy,you live on Center Street.Can you tell me _____﹣﹣Sure.There is one called Grandma's Home.()A.where it isB.how I can get thereC.if there is a restaurant on it【分析】﹣﹣你好,艾米,你住在中心大街,你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆.﹣﹣当然可以,有一个餐馆叫祖母的家.【解答】答案:C.根据Can you tell me 再结合选项,可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语.再根据you live on Center Street.是说要问的地方在这条街上,再根据There is one called Grandma's Home,可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情.故选:C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!3.﹣Do you know﹣Oh,she lives in London.()A.where does Jane live B.where Jane livesC.where Jane lived【分析】﹣﹣你知道Hane在哪里住的吗。

(英语) 中考英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.-Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?-In about 2 days, I suppose.A.how long B.how often C.how soon D.how much【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:--你能告诉我你网购的物品什么时候能到吗?我想大概两天后。

A. how long意思是:多久;对一段时间提问,回答通常为 for+一段时间。

B. how often意思是:多久一次;问的是"事情发生的频率"。

C. how soon意思是:多快,多久以后;对(从即时起)到将来某个时刻的时间长短提问,回答通常为 in+一段时间。

D. how much意思是:多少钱;对价格提问,how much+不可数名词,意思是:多少。

根据答语In about 2 days, I suppose我想大概两天后可知。

故选C。

2.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。

选C。

3.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。

(英语)中考英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析


【解析】
句意: ——为什么简似乎很担心? ——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作,尽管她是一名
优秀的学生。 be uncertain about 表示不确定,后面接的宾语从句,用疑问句,位于介词
about 后,故用 whether 引导,故选 C。
9.― Excuse me, could you tell me ?
4.---The light in the professor
’ s lab was still on at 11:00 o
?’ clock. Do you know
---maybe at midnight again.
A. how long has he worked
B.why does he stay up so late
用“where +主语 + 谓语 ”的结构,主语为 Tom,谓语为 be 动词。故排除 C 项。根据语境时
态和主句时态保持一致 Could you tell me 表示请求允许后用现在完成时, has gone 是指去某
地,没回来; has been 指从某地回来了。结合语境可知,是指 Tom 去了某地。故选 B。
忘了告诉他们: A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival. 他们在节日里应该吃什么;
B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon 为什么人们喜欢圆月; C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld 经常举行 的什么比赛; D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit 人们怎样庆祝。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以
C. if he is busy studying 【答案】 D
D. when he stopped working
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(英语)中考英语宾语从句练习题及答案含解析 一、初中英语宾语从句 1.I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask. A.what my teacher said B.what did my teacher say C.what has my teacher say D.what my teacher has said 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意:我几乎不能明白老师在课堂上说的,因此我举手提问了。 考查宾语从句,英语中宾语从句一般用陈述语序,结合语境可知本句从句中描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,选A。

2.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students. —Great! But don't forget to tell them __________. A.what should they eat at the festival B.what kind of race is often held C.why people enjoy the full moon D.how do people celebrate it 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。――好极了。但是不要忘了告诉他们:A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival.他们在节日里应该吃什么;B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon为什么人们喜欢圆月;C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld经常举行

的什么比赛;D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit人们怎样庆祝。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以排除掉A、D,再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉C,所以正确答案选B。 考点:考查宾语从句的用法

3.--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______. -- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon. A.where we’ll have the graduation ceremony B.how soon will we have the graduation ceremony C.when we’ll have the graduation ceremony D.how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——打扰一下,马老师,你能告诉我毕业典礼什么时候举行吗?——我不确定,但据说是下周一下午举行。考查宾语从句。根据Could you tell me ____?可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序,而B选项是疑问语序,所以排除掉。再根据答语it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.可知上文问的是时间,所以应用when“什么时间”,

where“哪里”,how long“多久、多长”,均不符合题意;故答案选C。

4.–What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ? A.why did you get it B.when will you get it C.where you got it D.how will you get it 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:--多么可爱的玩具赛车呀!你能告诉我你什么时间买的吗?根据语意,车已经买来了,这个动作过去了,要用一般过去时。又根据宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序的原则。故选C。 考点:考查宾语从句。

5.Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can't understand to us Chinese. A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does mean C.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas means 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意:中国的很多孩子都对西方文化着迷。但我还是不明白圣诞节对我们中国人意味着什么。这里是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB,C语序不正确的。根据题意,故选D。

6.—Can I join you? —Sure , we are discussing ______. A.why we like the movie B.who should we go with C.how can we get there D.when shall we go for a picnic 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意:-----我能加入你们吗?-----当然,我们正在讨论我们为什么喜欢这部电影。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,B、C和D是疑问句语序,可知排除;A是陈述句语序;故选A。 【点睛】 本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词(引导词); 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语(注意主谓一致等); 三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态;四、需用陈述语序。

7.---I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students. ---Great! But don't forget to tell them______. A.what should they eat at the festival B.why people enjoy the full moon C.what kind of race is often held D.How do people celebrate it 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。――好极了。但是不要忘了告诉他们:A. what should they eat at the festival.他们在节日里应该吃什么;B. why people enjoy the full moon为什么人们喜欢圆月;C. what kind of race is often held经常举行

的什么比赛;D. How do people celebrate it人们怎样庆祝。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以排除掉A、D, 再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉B,所以正确答案选C。

【考点定位】考查宾语从句。

8.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about . A.what present I gave him B.if I planned a party for him C.how I will give him a surprise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意“父亲节就要到了,我正在思考我如何给他一个惊喜”。A.我给他什么礼物;B.我是否给他一个派对;C.我如何给他一个惊喜。根据Father's Day is coming“父亲节就要来了”可知,用一般将来时,故选C。

9.--- Could you please tell me ? --- Next Monday. A.when did you leave for Beijing B.when you left for Beijing C.when will you leave for Beijing D.when you will leave for Beijing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意:-请你告诉我你什么时候动身去北京好吗?-下周一。when did you leave for Beijing你什么时候动身去的北京;when you left for Beijing你什么时候去的北京;when will you leave for Beijing你什么时候去北京;when you will leave for Beijing你什么时候去北京。根据句子

结构可知,该空是宾语从句,从句中用陈述语序,故先排除A和C;再根据下面的回答Next Monday可知,这里表示的是将来,故应选D。

10.—Tom, do you know if Sam _______ to my party next week? —I think he will come if he __________. A.comes; will invite B.will come; will be invited C.comes; invites D.will come; is invited 【答案】D 【解析】 解析:句意:——汤姆,你知道山姆下个星期会来参加我的聚会吗?——我认为如果他被邀请了他会来的。第一句中的if翻译为“是否”,引导宾语从句;根据句意,可知从句的时态应该用一般将来时;第二句中的if翻译为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,在if引导的条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,由句意可知用被动语态,故选D。

11.--- Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ? --- It will be on at 7:00 p.m. A.when “The Avengers” would be on B.where will “ The Avengers” be on C.when “The Avengers” will be on D.where “The Avengers” will be on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:--打扰了!你能告诉我《复仇者联盟》何时放映吗?--将会在下午七点放映。考查宾语从句。根据回答It will be on at 7:00 p.m.可知是问时间,且时态是将来时。故选C。 【点睛】 当疑问词在句中做主语或主语的定语时,特殊疑问句用陈述语序。所以,放到宾语从句时,句子不需要改变语序。如 Who is standing there? who做主语,I don't know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose 做主语father的定语,I don't know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What's the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑问词做

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