【精编】2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷及解析
广东省深圳市2016届中考英语三模试卷(含解析)
2016年广东省深圳市中考英语三模试卷I. 词汇测试i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共8小题，每小题1分）1．﹣﹣﹣We need to drive carefully so that we can avoid accidents．﹣﹣﹣For example，we should stop when there are people at the zebra crossing．（）A．keep away from B．give a help toC．build up2．﹣﹣﹣Do you have a QQ friend？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I heard from my QQ friend in New York recently．（）A．now B．long long agoC．not long ago3．﹣﹣﹣Little Ken made an apology to Grandma Li because he broke her window．﹣﹣﹣He is an honest child．He will be more careful next time．（）A．said sorryB．expressed congratulationsC．expressed thanks4．﹣﹣﹣The green house effect is really bad for the environment．﹣﹣﹣Exactly!As a result of it，the Earth's temperature is rising．（）A．falling B．increasing C．changing5．﹣﹣﹣Danny，you broke the vase!﹣﹣﹣Shh!Mom doesn't know that yet，so please don't let the cat out of the bag．（）A．play with the cat B．tell the secretC．put the vase away6．﹣﹣﹣Did Chloe win an award in Spelling Contest？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she did．So she treated herself to a complete set of Mark Twain's novels．（）A．bought herself B．looked forward toC．fixed on7．﹣﹣﹣My little daughter is under the weather．She caught a cold yesterday．﹣﹣﹣Sorry to hear that．Did she see a doctor？（）A．sick B．tired C．wet8．﹣﹣﹣I can't hear a word．﹣﹣﹣It's none of your business．This is a private conversation．（）A．Your business is greatB．You need to do itC．It has nothing to do with youii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共7小题，每小题1分）9．﹣﹣﹣Why do you look so __________？﹣﹣﹣I will have a job interview in a minute．I'm afraid I will mess it up．（）A．angry B．crazy C．Nervous10．﹣﹣﹣Look at these dirty rivers．﹣﹣﹣We should not _____ our rivers with waste．（）A．pollute B．waste C．clean11．﹣﹣﹣I lost my favourite book on my way home．﹣﹣﹣__________!I hope you can find it．（）A．What a pity B．Thank goodnessC．What fun12．﹣﹣﹣When we hurt those who are close to us，we had better make an _____ first．﹣﹣﹣Yes．But sometimes we want to save our face so we may keep _____．（）A．agreement； still B．advantage； quietC．apology； silent13．If you _____ someone or something，you like and respect them very much．（）A．admit B．advise C．admire14．﹣﹣﹣You look upset．What happened？﹣﹣﹣I just had a fight with my mom and I felt__________ it．I shouldn't have done that．（）A．frightened of B．ashamed ofC．amazed at15．﹣﹣﹣The kid's eyes _____ after hearing what you said．You really gave her a big surprise．﹣﹣﹣It means that my words made a good _____ on her．（）A．pour out； expression B．pop out； impressionC．put out； depressoinII. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．Night after night，my mom came to help me sleep，even long after my childhood years．I don't remember when it first started annoying me﹣my mom's hands pushing my hair that way．But it did annoy me，for her hands felt rough against my （16）skin．Finally，one night，I （17） at her，"Don't do that anymore﹣your hands are too rough!"She didn't say anything，but she never did it again．Years later，I （18） my mother's hands and her goodnight kiss on my face．I'm not a little（19） anymore．My mom is in her seventies，and her rough hands are still doing things for my （20） and me．Now my own children have（21）．It was late on Thanksgiving Eve．As I slept in my bedroom，a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head．Then a kiss，ever so（22），touched my forehead．Taking my mom's hand，I told her how（23） I was for that night I shouted at her．But my mom didn't know what I was talking about．She had （24） it long ago．That night，I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands．And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was （25） to be found．16．A．white B．young C．beautiful17．A．smiled B．looked C．shouted18．A．missed B．caught C．needed19．A．mother B．girl C．woman20．A．company B．school C．family21．A．grown up B．brought up C．built up22．A．slowly B．roughly C．gently23．A．worried B．sorry C．angry24．A．admitted B．apologized C．forgotten25．A．nowhere B．nobody C．nothing．III．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）26．MY mother used to say things just to make me mad．Like most teenagers，I thought I knew everything．And what I didn't know，I didn't want to be told．For example，if I said I was going to a movie，my mother would roll her eyes．On my way out，she'd shout，"You need to slow yourself down before something bad happens! You don't want to learn that the hard way!"I didn't know what that meant．I thought she just wanted me to stay at home．Many years later I had three teenagers of my own．They thought they knew everything．I would say the same things to them like my mom．That's when I first saw it．My mother wasn't trying to help me．Why do we always have to learn things"the hard way"？Why can't we just accept our elders'wisdom？It's a good lesson for anyone．Clearly，I still haven't learned it．Yesterday，I stepped out of the shower when I heard my cell phone ringing in the kitchen．Grabbing a towel，I ran through the house．I grabbed the phone and hit my left foot against the table．The X﹣ray showed that I'd broken two toes．We all need to slow ourselves down once in a while，before something bad does it for us．My mother was right about a lot of things．I wish I could have told her．26．The writer felt when mother used to say things．A．happyB．nervousC．angryD．Surprised27．The underlined sentence meansA．The writer knew everything．B．The writer should stay at home．C．Mother wasn't trying to help the writer．D．We all need to slow ourselves down before something bad．28．What can we learn from the passage？A．Mothers know everything in their lives．B．Listening to elders'suggestions can help us．C．The writer's mother had three children．D．Achieving a goal helps you build self﹣confidence．29．What's the best title of the passage？A．An hurt experienceB．Learning the hard wayC．Mother's words are always rightD．Teenagers should learn from their mothers．30．The school library provides all kinds of books for students to read during this winter vacation．The following are some of their favourites．War and Peace by the famous Russian writer Tolstoy．It's about Russiansfighting against French invasion （侵略） of their country in the 19thcentury．It is published in more than 100languages．Harry Potter series by the British writer J．K．Rowling．It's aboutthe adventures of Harry Potter and his friends in the magic world．Thisset of books has been sold widely in many countries around the world．The 2014one volume edition of Reader's Digest carries all kinds ofarticles which are both interesting and educational．These storiesfull of hope and courage touched the hearts of millions of readers．Itis popular with people at different ages．On Three Kingdoms by Professor Yi Zhongtian．He talks about someinteresting topics about stories and people in those war times in thebook．You will learn the history and culture in that dynasty by reading the book．It is welcomed by a large number of readers．The World of Basketball is a magazine about great events in thebasketball world．There are articles about some well﹣known basketball players like Chinese player Yao Ming and American player Kobe Bryant．There are also many photos showing different games．It sellswell．30．Tina is interested in European history in the19th century，she will borrow ．A．"On Three Kingdoms"B．"Harry Potter"C．"War and Peace"D．"The World of Basketball"31．You can find interesting and educational articles by different writers in ．A．"War and Peace"B．"Reader's Digest"C．"Harry Potter"D．"On Three Kingdoms"32．You may read news about famous players and great ball games in ．A．"Reader's Digest"B．"War and Peace"C．"Famous Detective Konan"D．"The World of Basketball"33．Yi Zhongtian talks about in his book．A．the adventures in the magic worldB．the war between Russia and FranceC．People in times of Three KingdomsD．the detective stories．34．What would life be like if you give up using your cell phone？Will it become boring？Twenty﹣eight eighth﹣graders at St．Matthew School in San Francisco will tell you it can still be rich and colorful．These students took part in their school's"tech﹣free"challenge．They couldn't use cell phones for two weeks from Nov 11to Nov 22．The idea was to help students understand how technology has affected their lives，said Denise Uhl，principal of the school．Uhl did a survey on technology usage among the eighth﹣graders before thinking of the challenge．She found that 84percent of the students said they didn't like it"when everyone was on their cell phones"，but they didn't know what to do about it．The answer was actually easy﹣﹣﹣to stop constantly using cell phones．To help students understand the point，Uhl created the activity．It was warmly welcomed among students．"I wanted to sign up for the tech﹣free challenge because it was just really a good idea to do it，"eighth﹣grader Joe told local newspaper Catholic San Francisco．"I wanted to get closer to my family．And it really worked．I started to hang out with my family more．We watched more family movies and we played a lot of board games．" The activity also helped students develop their interests．During the two weeks，Lucas said he spent much more time outside，picking lemons in his garden．Maddie finished a painting and Cassie created a scarf on a loom （织布机）．34．Students who took part in the"tech﹣free"challenge ．A．couldn't use their computers at schoolB．were not allowed to use their cell phones for nearly two weeksC．could use the Internet at school for freeD．couldn't take any high﹣tech products to school35．The aim of the"tech﹣free"challenge was to ．A．help students focus on their studyB．reduce the use of technology in schoolC．make studying more difficult for studentsD．help students understand how technology has affected their lives36．Uhl's survey on technology usage showed that ．A．students liked to play games together on their cell phonesB．some students felt that they couldn't live without cell phonesC．many students felt annoyed when others were on their phonesD．some students believed that technology improved their studies37．After taking part in the activity，students found that ．A．technology was actually boringB．they became closer to their familyC．they lost a way to keep in touch with their friendsD．going on the Internet was the only interesting thing to do．38．The online review community TripAdvisor recently made a list of America's top 10zoos．You might be surprised that some of the nation's most popular zoos are located in small or mid﹣size cities around the country．The following are four of thesetop zoos．Henry Doorly Zoo in OmahaNever heard of Henry Doorly Zoo？TripAdvisor reviewers didn't just rank （将…列为） it No.1in the country； they ranked it the No.1zoo in the world．There are all kinds of interesting activities and programs in this zoo and its aquarium．You won'tbe disappointed if you visit it．San Diego Zoo in San DiegoConsidered by many people to be a special zoo，San Diego Zoo supports the concept （概念） of open﹣air，cageless shows that re﹣create natural animal environments，with different animal species （物种） living side by side．If you want to know how animals live naturally in the wild，don't miss it．St．Louis Zoo in St．LouisIt began as a single show during the 1904World's Fair （世博会）．Now it has grown to be St．Louis Zoo with over 700different animal species．If you've got little ones，don't miss this children's zoo．Memphis Zoo in MemphisThis zoo has a history of over 100years．It is home to more than 3，500animals representing over 500different species，including the giant panda．In 2008，Memphis Zoo was chosen to be the No.1zoo in the US on TripAdvisor．38．According to the passage，we know that Henry Doorly Zoo ．A．has an aquarium in itB．sits in a small cityC．is the largest zoo in the worldD．is always the No.1zoo in America39．Why is San Diego Zoo considered to be special？A．It is free for the public．B．Animals are not kept in cages there．C．People can get close to wild animals there．D．It has the largest number of animal species．40．According to the passage，which of the following about Memphis Zoo is TRUE？A．It has the longest history of the four．B．There are about 500animals in it．C．It used to be the No.1zoo in the world．D．It was highly praised by TripAdvisor．41．The main purpose of the passage is to ．A．compare the popularity of these zoosB．show the popularity of zoos in AmericaC．show the result of TripAdvisor's studyD．introduce several popular zoos in America．42．We often praise the world of science．It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology．One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence （人工智能 AI）．This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans．However，one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology．"The development of artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race，"said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC．Hawking is a well﹣known British scientist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time．This warning came after he used the machine particularly made for him．As Hawking suffers from a serious disease called ALS，he needs an AI computer to communicate．The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next．This is a basic type of AI，which is very useful，yet Hawking is frightened of the possibility of creating technology that can match or surpass human intelligence．And it's easy to imagine how terrible things may be．Many TV shows and films display big，killer machines that are far cleverer than us．"Humans can't compete because they are limited by slow biological evolution （生物进化），"said Hawking．In what direction do you think AI is heading？Should we be hopeful or fearful？42．According the passage，AI machines can nowadays．A．make our lives easierB．think like human beingsC．be much smarter than humans nowD．not be controlled by human beings soon43．What does the underlined word This stand for in paragraph 5？A．A big，killer machine．B．A serious disease called ALS．C．The AI computer Hawing uses．D．The AI technology scientists work on．44．The writer took Hawking as an example to ．A．explain how AI has helped usB．show the great hidden use of AIC．show AI has already become part of our lifeD．suggest that AI might become dangerous for humans45．Which of the following can be the title for this article？A．The development of AIB．AI：a friend or an enemy？C．The future of human beingsD．The fight between humans and AI．IV. 语法填空根据上下文意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或者填入所缺单词．（共1小题，每小题10分）46．This story tells us about what happened on a flight between a passenger and an air hostess．When the plane had just taken （46），the passenger rang and told the air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine．She told him that she （47）（bring） him the water in ten minutes．Thirty minutes later，when the man's ring for service sounded for the （48）（two）time，the air hostess was still in a hurry．She was （49） busy that she forgot to deliver him the water．As a result，the passenger was late taking his medicine．She hurried over to him with a cup of water，but he refused it．In the （50）（follow） hours on the flight，each time the air hostess passed by the passenger she would ask him with a smile （51） he needed help，but the passenger never （52）（pay） attention to her．When the passenger was going to get off the plane，he asked the air hostess （53）（hand） him the passengers'booklet （意见薄）．She was very sad．She knew he would write down sharp words（54） might result in her losing her job．But with a smile she handed it to him．Off the plane，she opened the booklet，and smiled （55）（happy），for the passenger had written，"On the flight，you asked me if I needed help twelve times in all．How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles？"That's right!Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person？V. 书面表达56．海外游学（overseas study tours）是近年来比较流行的一个寒暑假活动项目，既非单纯的旅游也非纯粹的留学，介于游与学之间，又融合了游与学的内容．中考结束后，你计划参加海外游学夏令营，你会选择去哪个国家游学呢？希望有哪些游学活动呢？请以"My plan for a summer overseas study tour"为题写一篇短文介绍你的海外游学计划．写作内容：1、游学国家；2、游学具体活动（至少两项）；3、游学的意义．写作要求：1、短文条理清晰，语言顺畅；可适当增加内容；2、词数80字左右．参考词汇：educational； places of interestMy plan for a summer overseas study tour2016年广东省深圳市中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析I. 词汇测试i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共8小题，每小题1分）1．﹣﹣﹣We need to drive carefully so that we can avoid accidents．﹣﹣﹣For example，we should stop when there are people at the zebra crossing．（）A．keep away from B．give a help toC．build up【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣我们需要小心驾驶，以免发生意外事故．﹣﹣例如，在斑马线上有人的时候，我们应该停止．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：避开；远离；B：给…一个帮助；C：建立；原句的句意是"我们需要小心驾驶，以免发生意外事故．"，由此判断句子中短语avoid相当于keep away from，故选A．2．﹣﹣﹣Do you have a QQ friend？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I heard from my QQ friend in New York recently．（）A．now B．long long agoC．not long ago【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你有QQ好友吗？﹣﹣是的，最近我收到了在纽约的QQ好友的信息．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：现在；B：很久之前；C：不久前；原句的句意是"最近我收到了在纽约的QQ好友的信息．"，由此判断原句中的recently．想当于not long ago，故选C．3．﹣﹣﹣Little Ken made an apology to Grandma Li because he broke her window．﹣﹣﹣He is an honest child．He will be more careful next time．（）A．said sorryB．expressed congratulationsC．expressed thanks【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣小肯就打坏李奶奶的窗户向她道歉；﹣﹣他是个诚实的孩子．他下次会小心的．【解答】答案A题干中make an apology to 意为"向…道歉"A．said sorry 道歉；B．expressed congratulations 表示祝贺、恭喜；D．expressed thanks表示感谢，根据语境应该选A 故选A4．﹣﹣﹣The green house effect is really bad for the environment．﹣﹣﹣Exactly!As a result of it，the Earth's temperature is rising．（）A．falling B．increasing C．changing【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣温室效应的确对环境影响不利；﹣﹣确实，受其影响，地球气温正在升高．【解答】答案为B本题考查现在进行时，题干中rising 意为"升高上升上涨"，A选项中falling 为fall 的现在分词形式，意为"落下、下降、沦陷、垮台"；B选项中increasing 是increase的现在分词形式，意为"增加、增长、上升"；C选项中changing是change 的现在分词形式，意为"改变、转换、变更"．综上分析与rising 意思最为接近的是increasing．故选B5．﹣﹣﹣Danny，you broke the vase!﹣﹣﹣Shh!Mom doesn't know that yet，so please don't let the cat out of the bag．（）A．play with the cat B．tell the secretC．put the vase away【考点】谚语．【分析】﹣丹尼，你打碎了花瓶！﹣嘘！妈妈还不知道，所以请不要泄密．【解答】答案：Bplay with the cat 和猫玩； tell the secret 说出秘密； put the vase away 把花瓶收起来．根据：嘘！妈妈还不知道，可以推断是不要把秘密说出去，故选B．6．﹣﹣﹣Did Chloe win an award in Spelling Contest？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she did．So she treated herself to a complete set of Mark Twain's novels．（）A．bought herself B．looked forward toC．fixed on【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣克洛伊在拼词比赛中获奖了吗？﹣﹣是的，获奖了．所以她给自己买了一整套的马克•吐温全集．【解答】答案A此题要求选择能够替换 treated herself to 的近义词或者同义词，题干中treated herself to 为"吃…，享受…"分析题肢可知looked forward to 期待做某事或渴望做某事；fix on 把…固定在，使（目光、感情、注意力等）集中于…，均不符合题意，排除，因此在此语境中，只能选择A．故选A7．﹣﹣﹣My little daughter is under the weather．She caught a cold yesterday．﹣﹣﹣Sorry to hear that．Did she see a doctor？（）A．sick B．tired C．wet【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】﹣我妹妹生病了，昨天她感冒了．﹣很遗憾听到这个消息．她去看医生了吗？【解答】正确答案：A．A是"生病的、不舒服的"，B是"累的、疲倦的"，C是"潮湿的"．由"caught a cold"，"see a doctor"可知"其妹妹是感冒了，身体不舒服"，所以正确答案是A．8．﹣﹣﹣I can't hear a word．﹣﹣﹣It's none of your business．This is a private conversation．（）A．Your business is greatB．You need to do itC．It has nothing to do with you【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我什么都听不见．﹣﹣不关你的事，这是一个私人谈话．【解答】答案：C根据"This is a private conversation"可知，"It's none of your business"应该是"不关你的事"的意思．A 你的生意不错；B 你需要去做它；C 这跟你没关系．根据选项可知，只有C选项跟题意相符，故答案为Cii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共7小题，每小题1分）9．﹣﹣﹣Why do you look so __________？﹣﹣﹣I will have a job interview in a minute．I'm afraid I will mess it up．（）A．angry B．crazy C．Nervous【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】﹣你为什么看起来这么紧张？﹣因为一会儿我有个面试．我害怕会把它搞砸．【解答】正确答案：C．A是"生气的、愤怒的"，B是"疯狂的、不理智的"，C是"紧张的、焦虑的"．根据答语"I'm afraid I will mess it up．"，其中mess up表示"弄乱、弄糟"，可知说话人"面试前是紧张的，所以正确答案是C．10．﹣﹣﹣Look at these dirty rivers．﹣﹣﹣We should not _____ our rivers with waste．（）A．pollute B．waste C．clean【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣﹣看看这些肮脏的河流．﹣﹣﹣我们不应该用垃圾污染河流．【解答】答案：A根据各个选项的意思pollute 污染，waste浪费；消耗 clean使干净，根据上文Look at these dirty rivers"看看这些肮脏的河流"再根据题干中We should not…our rivers with waste 的关键词with waste"用垃圾"可推知我们不应该用垃圾污染河流，故用pollute，故选A11．﹣﹣﹣I lost my favourite book on my way home．﹣﹣﹣__________!I hope you can find it．（）A．What a pity B．Thank goodnessC．What fun【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣在回家的路上我把我最喜欢的书弄丢了．﹣﹣真遗憾！希望你能找到它．【解答】答案：A根据"I lost my favourite book on my way home．"可知，此处应该对别人不幸的遭遇表示遗憾、同情．A 真遗憾；B 谢天谢地；C 多有趣啊．根据选项可知只有A符合语境，故答案为A12．﹣﹣﹣When we hurt those who are close to us，we had better make an _____ first．﹣﹣﹣Yes．But sometimes we want to save our face so we may keep _____．（）A．agreement； still B．advantage； quietC．apology； silent【考点】名词的词义辨析；形容词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣当我们伤害那些和我们亲近的人的时候，我们最好先道歉．﹣﹣是的，但是有时我们想保全面子，所以我们可以保持沉默．【解答】答案：C 根据句意：当我们伤害那些和我们亲近的人的时候，可以推断出我们最好先"道歉"，apology道歉；agreement同意；advantage优点；第二空keep silent是固定词组，保持沉默，故选：C．13．If you _____ someone or something，you like and respect them very much．（）A．admit B．advise C．admire【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】如果你欣赏某人或某物，你会非常喜欢、尊重他们．【解答】答案：C根据各个选项的意思admit 承认；advise 建议；劝告；admire钦佩、赞美、欣赏，根据主句的意思you like and respect them very much"你非常喜欢、尊重他们"可推知如果你欣赏某人或某物，会喜欢他们，故用admire，故选C14．﹣﹣﹣You look upset．What happened？﹣﹣﹣I just had a fight with my mom and I felt__________ it．I shouldn't have done that．（）A．frightened of B．ashamed ofC．amazed at【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】﹣你看起来很沮丧．怎么了？﹣我刚才和我妈妈吵了一架，我感到非常的羞愧．我不该那么样做．【解答】正确答案：B．A是"对…感到害怕、恐惧"，B是"对…感到羞愧"，C是"对…感到吃惊"．由答语"I shouldn't have done that．"，其中shouldn't have done表示"不该做某事却做了"，可知说话人"对自己的行为有后悔惭愧"之意，所以正确答案是B．15．﹣﹣﹣The kid's eyes _____ after hearing what you said．You really gave her a big surprise．﹣﹣﹣It means that my words made a good _____ on her．（）A．pour out； expression B．pop out； impressionC．put out； depressoin【考点】动词短语；名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣听到你说的话，孩子的眼睛突然瞪大了，你真的给了她一个惊喜．﹣﹣这意味着我的话给她留下了很好的印象．【解答】答案：B．pour out倾诉，倒出，涌出；pop out瞪出；put out扑灭，出版；expression表达；impression 印象；depressoin萎靡不振，沮丧．根据You really gave her a big surprise，可知你真的给了她一个惊喜，某人惊喜时，应该是瞪大眼睛，所以这里用pop out；再根据 my words made a good _____ on her，可知应该是我的话给了她很好的印象，所以这里用 impression．II. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．Night after night，my mom came to help me sleep，even long after my childhood years．I don't remember when it first started annoying me﹣my mom's hands pushing my hair that way．But it did annoy me，for her hands felt rough against my （16） B skin．Finally，one night，I （17） C at her，"Don't do that anymore﹣your hands are too rough!"She didn't say anything，but she never did it again．Years later，I （18） A my mother's hands and her goodnight kiss on my face．I'm not a little（19） B anymore．My mom is in her seventies，and her rough hands are still doing things for my （20） C and me．Now my own children have（21） A ．It was late on Thanksgiving Eve．As I slept in my bedroom，a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head．Then a kiss，ever so（22） C ，touched my forehead．Taking my mom's hand，I told her how（23） B I was for that night I shouted at her．But my mom didn't know what I was talking about．She had （24） C it long ago．That night，I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands．And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was （25） A to be found．16．A．white B．young C．beautiful17．A．smiled B．looked C．shouted18．A．missed B．caught C．needed19．A．mother B．girl C．woman20．A．company B．school C．family21．A．grown up B．brought up C．built up22．A．slowly B．roughly C．gently23．A．worried B．sorry C．angry24．A．admitted B．apologized C．forgotten25．A．nowhere B．nobody C．nothing．【考点】记叙文．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．讲述了作者小时候因母亲粗糙的手抚摸头发感到生气故对母亲大吼，多年后开始想念母亲的手，最终母亲抚摸了作者的头发，亲吻了她，作者为那天的行为表示抱歉，懂得了感恩．【解答】16．B 形容词词义辨析题，根据前一句，但是它的确若怒了我，因为她的手摸在我…的皮肤上让我感到粗糙．再结合后文多年以后为小时候的事情给母亲道歉，可知此处为幼小的皮肤，幼小的，年轻的 young，所以选B．17．C 动词词义辨析，根据后文for that night I shouted at her．所以此处为我冲她大吼，吼叫 shouted，故选C．18．A 动词词义辨析，根据前后文推测句意为，多年以后，我想念母亲的手，和在我脸上的晚安吻．思念 missed，所以选A．19．B 名词词义辨析，根据后面一句My mom is in her seventies，母亲70岁的时候，我不再是个小女孩了，女孩 girl，故选B．20．C 名词词义辨析，根据语境，母亲粗糙的双手为了这个家和我仍然在做事情，家，家庭 family，故选C．21．A 词组含义辨析，grow up 成长，长大；bring up 养育；build up 增进；根据语境，现在我自己的孩子…，填长大，比较符合语境，所以选A．22．C 副词词义辨析，母亲如此…触摸我的额头，结合上下文，我长大了，跟小时候母亲触摸她的额头的感受是不一样的，所以与之前的rough 相对，温柔地 gently，故选C．23．B 形容词词义辨析，根据前后文可知句意为，我是感到多么地抱歉，对那天晚上对母亲大吼．抱歉，对不起 sorry．故选B．24．C 动词词义辨析，根据前一句But my mom didn't know what I was talking about．母亲不知道我在说什么，所以是她很久之前已经忘掉了那件事，忘记forget，过去分词为forgotten，故选C．25．A 不定代词或不定副词词义辨析，根据整篇文章的主旨，一直伴随着我的内疚感消失了，哪里也找不到了． nowhere 无处，没有地方．所以选A．III．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）26．MY mother used to say things just to make me mad．Like most teenagers，I thought I knew everything．And what I didn't know，I didn't want to be told．For example，if I said I was going to a movie，my mother would roll her eyes．On my way out，she'd shout，"You need to slow yourself down before something bad happens! You don't want to learn that the hard way!"I didn't know what that meant．I thought she just wanted me to stay at home．Many years later I had three teenagers of my own．They thought they knew everything．I would say the same things to them like my mom．That's when I first saw it．My mother wasn't trying to help me．Why do we always have to learn things"the hard way"？Why can't we just accept our elders'wisdom？It's a good lesson for anyone．Clearly，I still haven't learned it．Yesterday，I stepped out of the shower when I heard my cell phone ringing in the kitchen．Grabbing a towel，I ran through the house．I grabbed the phone and hit my left foot against the table．The X﹣ray showed that I'd broken two toes．We all need to slow ourselves down once in a while，before something bad does it for us．My mother was right about a lot of things．I wish I could have told her．26．The writer felt C when mother used to say things．A．happyB．nervousC．angryD．Surprised27．The underlined sentence means DA．The writer knew everything．B．The writer should stay at home．C．Mother wasn't trying to help the writer．D．We all need to slow ourselves down before something bad．28．What can we learn from the passage？ BA．Mothers know everything in their lives．B．Listening to elders'suggestions can help us．C．The writer's mother had three children．D．Achieving a goal helps you build self﹣confidence．29．What's the best title of the passage？ BA．An hurt experienceB．Learning the hard wayC．Mother's words are always rightD．Teenagers should learn from their mothers．【考点】人生感悟类阅读．【分析】本文讲述了一个父母对子女关爱的故事．父母对于子女的关爱，当子女的有时难以理解，尤其是小的时候，经常和父母对着做，不会听父母的话，把父母的话当做耳旁风，有时候甚至责怪自己的父母．本文的作者最初对于妈妈的一些做法表示不理解，后来自己有了的孩子，亲身经历后，才意识到妈妈的一些做法是正确的．【解答】26．C．细节理解题．根据MY mother used to say things just to make me mad．可知我妈妈过去常说些让我发疯的话，让人发疯的话，应该是说这个人非常生气，所以这里用angry表示，故选C．27．D．句意猜测题．根据You need to slow yourself down before something bad happens，可知句意为在坏事情发生之前你需要让自己冷静下来．故选D．28．B．主旨大意题．根据My mother was right about a lot of things．I wish I could have told her．可知我母亲对很多事情说得对，我多么希望我能告诉她．从这里可以看出作者长大以后认为我们应该听从家长的意见，这些意见对我们有帮助．故选B．29．B．主旨大意题．根据Why do we always have to learn things"the hard way"？Why can't we just accept our elders'wisdom？It's a good lesson for anyone．可知有些事情只有经历了惨痛的教训才明白，所以用Learning the hard way做题目比较合适．故选B．30．The school library provides all kinds of books for students to read during this winter vacation．The following are some of their favourites．War and Peace by the famous Russian writer Tolstoy．It's about Russiansfighting against French invasion （侵略） of their country in the 19thcentury．It is published in more than 100languages．。
2016年广东中考英语真题卷含答案解析
2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟)一、听力理解(略)二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26.Brazil,country in South America,will hold31stOlympic Games in August, 2016.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the27.The broken may cut into your hand if you touch it.You should be careful.A.glassB.glassesC.candleD.candles28.Please turn to page and take a look at the picture on it.A.the eightiethB.eightiethC.eightiesD.eighty29.—I am a little hungry,Daddy.—See the cupcakes on the plate?But you can only take.Dinner is ready soon.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that30.With the development of science and technology,robot cooks in our families in the future.A.appearB.appearedC.will appearD.were appearing31.The traffic policeman took away Jim’s driver’s license he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A.thoughB.becauseC.tillD.and32.Among the four seas off the coast of China,East China Sea is the second.A.deepB.deeperC.deepestD.the deepest33.Tommy,play basketball in the street next time.You may get hit by a car.A.doB.don’tC.mustD.mustn’t34.—Mum,I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday?—I’m afraid you can’t.All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A.wouldB.needC.shouldD.may35.Many young people put mobile gaming anything else,thinking little of their normal lives.A.along withB.behindC.beforeD.in front of36.Leonardo DiCaprio,a famous American actor,was always expecting an Oscar and finally he made it.A.to winB.winningC.not to winD.not winning37.Martin and Susan for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.A.put offB.fell offC.set offD.kept off38.According to a recent survey,three fifths of working mothers in China don’t want to have a second child.A.mostlyB.especiallyC.partlyD.nearly39.School violence(暴力)much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.A.drewB.will drawC.has drawnD.was drawing40.Unless the weather,we will have to cancel the picnic.A.improveB.improvesC.improvedD.will improve41.—It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than110℃below zero.—Really?nice surprise!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an42.He Jiang to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.A.invitesB.invitedC.is invitedD.was invited43.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years.Everything comes into sight is so new to me.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom44.—!Something is falling down from the tall building.—Dear me!It’s too dangerous.A.Look outB.Help yourselfC.What a pityD.Shut up45.—I wonder.—It will fall on a Saturday.A.how will National Day fall on this yearB.how National Day will fall on this yearC.what day will National Day fall on this yearD.what day National Day will fall on this year三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
2016广东省中考英语试卷及答案word
2016广东省中考英语试卷及答案wordDA. thoughB. becauseC. will appearD. were appearing( )32. Among the four seas of the coast of China, East China Sea is the second____.A. deepB. deeperC. deepestD. the deepest( )33. Tommy, ____ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A. doB. don’tC. mustD. mustn’t( )34. —Mum, ____ I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday?—I’m afraid you can’t. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may( )35. Many young people put mobile gaming ____ anything else, thinking little of their normal lives.A. along withB. behindC. beforeD. in front of( )36. Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting ____ an Oscar and finally be made it.A. to winB. winningC. not to winD. not winning( )37. Martin and Susan ___ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.A. put offB. fell offC. set offD. kept off( )38. According to a recent survey, ____ three fifths of working mothers in China don’t want to have a second child.A. mostlyB. especiallyC. partlyD. nearly( )38. School violence(暴力) ____much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.A. drewB. will drawC. has drawnD. was drawing( )40. Unless the weather____ , we will have to cancel the picnic.A. improveB. improvesC. improvedD. will improve( )41. —It is reported that cancer be controlled at a temperature lower than 110℃before zero. —Really? ____ nice surprise!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an( )42. He Jiang ____ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month .A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited( )43. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years, Everything ____ comes into sight is so new to me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom( )44. —____! Something is falling down from the tall building.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up( )45. —I wonder ____. —It will fall on a Saturday .A. how will National Day fall on this yearB. how National Day will fall on this yearC. what day will National Day fall on this yearD. what day National Day will fall on this year三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）朗读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
广东省深圳市2016年中考英语真题选
2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷．1（2016深圳）﹣After leaving school，I think I'll miss my teachers．﹣Me，too．All the teachers are so friendly_．If I have time．I'll come back to see them．（）A．nice and kind B．good and excitedC．glad and lucky2．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣The library near our school isn't open in the evening，so we can go there during the day．No problem，I'll go with you tomorrow．（）A．day after day B．in the daytimeC．all the time3．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣Mr．White，could you give me some advice？I have trouble in learning English．﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（）A．introductions B．suggestions C．instructions4．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital？﹣We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs．（）A．collect B．put up C．spend5．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park．Shall we go and watch it？﹣Good idea!Let's go there together next Sunday．（）A．one by one B．with each other C．in our spare time 6．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣My mum is ill．I have to stay at home and look after her．﹣I'm sorry to hear that．I hope she can get better soon．（）A．look at B．look for C．care for7．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me the way to the Book City？﹣OK．Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace．The Book City is opposite it．（）A．on the other side of B．in front ofC．next to8．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣Good news!Metro Line 11 will be open on June 30in our city．﹣Great!It will make our lives more convenient．（）A．richer B．easier C．faster9．（1分）（2016深圳）A_______is a person who is in someone's home by invitation，for a short time，as for a meal，or to stay one or more nights．（）A．boss B．customer C．guest10．（1分）（2016深圳）The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country．On that day we can have some_______food like"Zongzi"．（）A．national B．western C．traditional11．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣Miss Wang，I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus．﹣It doesn't matter．You'd better come to school earlier next time．（）A．needed B．failed C．managed12．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣It is reported that many wild animals in the world are_______because of human behavior．﹣We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals．（）A．in danger B．in public C．in silence13．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016Rio Olympics．﹣I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments．（）A．take part in B．take pride inC．take in14．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣What about going to see Captain America：Civil War （《美国队长3》）this Tuesday？﹣I，d love to，but I'm very busy on weekdays．_______，I can go only on weekends．（）A．For example B．Since then C．That is15．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday，and now I_______it．﹣Why not go and say sorry to him at once？It's never too late to mend．（）A．feel ashamed of B．am proud ofC．am interested in.完形When I was ten，my mother worked all day，so I had to take care of my younger brother．At that time，my little brother was about four years old and he （16）mum all the time．One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying for mum．He was so young and really needed mum．So I dressed him，put on his （17），carried him on my back and walked out．Soon he fell asleep．About half an hour later，I found that lie lost a shoe while he was （18）．I took him off my back and put him （19）．I knew we needed to find that shoe，for our mother couldn't afford new shoes．I had to （20）to find it，so I told my brother to wait right there．A man heard it and stopped me just （21）I walked off．He asked me，"You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe？What will you do if he is not here when you return？"I didn't know（22）to answer that question．He continued，"It's OK if you cant find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your （23）．"Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi．During my whole life I have received the （24）from many strangers．I feel sorry that I can't find them and say"（25）"．I do not even remember what their faces looked like，but they taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things．16．A．loved B．missed C．called 17．A．clothes B．coat C．shoes 18．A．sleeping B．running C．walking 19．A．down B．up C．on20．A．get up B．go out C．go back 21．A．after B．before C．until 22．A．how B．what C．when23．A．dad B．mum C．brother24 A．happiness B kindness C sadness25 A．Thank you B Never mind C You're welcome．.阅读理解All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year．Networks have been part of our life．Probably everyone with a portable device （移动设备）has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it，while they are having a coffee，on a train，in a shopping mall or at a hotel．However，is this kind of public WiFi network safe？Some networks are better protected than others because encryption （加密）methods are used．Therefore，they are safer than others．But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected，including addresses，emails，birth dates，phone numbers，passwords and so on．These open WiFi networks are really not safe，because it is very easy for hackers （黑客）to break into the operating system and get people's private information．Most smartphones and laptops，by themselves，search and connect to WiFi networks．They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before．Hackers'devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks．When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real，hackers can easily steal their private information．So next time，when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks，please think it twice or take safe measures before using them．42．Why do people like to go log on to a public WiFi network？A．Because it can provide useful information．B．Because the owner of the network is polite．C．Because it is free．D．Because it is safe．43．We can learn from the passage thatA．not all the public WiFi networks are safeB．none of the public WiFi networks is safeC．in 2015more than 950million records were protected D．there is no way to protect our private information 44．Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public WiFi network．A．our birth datesB．our passwordsC．our phone numbersD．our smartphones45．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage？A．Don't Use Public WiFi NetworksB．Why the Public WiFi Networks a Possible Danger C．We Needn't Protect Our Private InformationD．Why Hackers Break into the Operating System．语法填空A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth．The note read，"﹩10of lamb chops （羊排），please．" The butcher was very （46）（surprise）．He took the money，put a bag of chops in the（47）（dog）mouth，and then he closed the shop （48）（quick）．He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light．Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop．He checked the timetable and sat on the bench．When a bus arrived，the dog checked the number and got （49）it．As the bus traveled out into the countryside，the dog enjoyed the scenery．After （50）while，he stood on his back paws （爪子）（51）（push）the"stop"button．Then the butcher followed （52）（he）off．The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground．He went back down the path，took a big run，and （53）（throw）himself against the door．No answer．He repeated the action a few times．Then a big man opened the door （54）started complaining about the dog and beating him．Seeing this，the butcher ran up and shouted at the man，"What are you doing？This dog is a genius!"The man replied，"Genius？No way!He has forgotten his key for the （55）（four）time this month!"V.书面表达（15分）56．（15分）（2016深圳）近年来，越来越多的外籍人士融入到深圳社区生活．假设你的小区也居住着这样一个群体，社区委员会为丰南他们的生活，计划在下周六专为外籍人士安排一次采摘荔枝活动，请你帮忙用英文写一份书面通知，传达给他们．要点：1）下周六上午8：00在北门集合，乘大巴友"幸福农场"采摘荔枝，下午4：30返回；2）享受乡村自然美镜，感受干农活的乐趣；3）请在下周四下午6：00前去办公室报名；4）你可以带上…；另外…注意：1）字数：80字左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数）2）文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；3）不得出现真实姓名和校名；4）条理清楚，语句迪顺，意思连贯，书写规范．参考词汇：荔枝lychee 报名sign one's name 幸福农场Happy FarmNOTICEJune 25In order to enrich the life of the residents （居民），the Community Union is going to organize a special activity for next Saturday．．Wish you a wonderful time!The Community Union．。
2016年广东省中考英语真题及答案
机密★启用前2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语说明： 1.全卷共10页, 满分为120分, 考试用时为100分钟。
2.答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动.先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
—、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分）A.听句子（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.where is the chair?A B C2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon?A B C3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?A B C4.Who is Peter's brother?A B C5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him?A B CB.听对话：本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒：每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。
6.How far away is it to the bank?A. About 300 meters awayB. About 400 meters awayC. About 500 meters away.听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。
2016年广东省中考英语试卷及答案
机密★启用前2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语—、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分）A.听句子（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.where is the chair?A B C2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon?A B C3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?A B C4.Who is Peter's brother?A B C5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him?A B CB.听对话：本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒：每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。
6.How far away is it to the bank?A. About 300 meters awayB. About 400 metersawayC. About 500 metersaway.听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。
7.Why does the man look tired?A. He went to bed lateB. He got up veryearlyC. He played football forlong.听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。
8.What kind of bus would the man like to drive?听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。
9.Where is the man?听第五段对话, 回答第10小题。
10.When should the passengers board the plane?听第六段对话, 回答第11-12小题。
2016年广东省深圳市南山区中考英语三模试卷及解析
2016年广东省深圳市南山区中考英语三模试卷Ⅰ.单项选择（15小题，每题1分，共15分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What have you decided to be？﹣﹣﹣A scientist．（）A．thought of B．made up your mindC．gone on2．（1分）The world's population is increasing fast．（）A．showing B．giving C．growing3．（1分）Why should we protect animals？If not，they will die out．（）A．disappear B．remain C．leave4．（1分）When you cross the crossroads in the street，you need to guard against accidents．（）A．protect yourself from B．suffer fromC．keep in touch with5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I felt very nervous before the exam．﹣﹣﹣Take it easy．I believe you can do better this time．（）A．happy B．anxious C．surprised6．（1分）A/An _______ is an unusual，exciting or dangerous experience．（）A．advantage B．research C．adventure7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Because of the bad weather，the sports meeting has been cancelled．﹣﹣﹣What a pity!（）A．put off B．called off C．taken off8．（1分）The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier unless we take action to protect them．（）A．take measures B．take careC．take advice9．（1分）He is one of the most celebrated writers in America．（）A．important B．famous C．humorous10．（1分）The ____ of something is the amount of money that you have to pay in order to buy it．（）A．speed B．size C．price11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is it _____ for you to go out tonight？﹣﹣﹣Sorry．I have to help my mother with housework tonight．（）A．difficult B．convenient C．humorous12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You look upset．What's the matter？﹣﹣﹣Everyone ______ us to win the game，but we lost．（）A．expected B．challenged C．promised13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Sorry，sir．But is this backpack yours？﹣﹣﹣Oh，sorry．I just took it _____．It looks like mine．（）A．by accident B．by chance C．by mistake14．（1分）The ______ of a computer is the set of keys that you press in order to do something．（）A．mouse B．keyboard C．speaker15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to have another cake？﹣﹣﹣_____ I'm full．（）A．That's ok．B．You're welcome．C．Thank you．Ⅱ.完型填空（10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．（15分）A good book may be our best friend．It is the same today as it always was，and it will （16）change．It is the most patient and cheerful friend．It does not （17）its back upon us when we are sad．It always treats us with the same （18）．It can amuse us and comfort us．People often make friends with the one who is（19）the same book．There is an old proverb（谚语）﹣Love me，love my dog．（20）there is more wisdom in this，"Love me，love my book．"People can think，feel and sympathize （同情）（21）each other by sharing things about their favorite authors．The best books are treasures of good words and golden thoughts．Books （22）us into the best society．They bring us into the world of the greatest minds．We hear what they said and see what they did．We see the world as if they were really （23）．We laugh with them and （24）with them．It seems that we have the same feelings．Their experiences become （25）．The great and good do not die，even in this world．The book is a living voice．16．A．often B．sometimes C．never17．A．put B．turn C．take18．A．kindness B．hate C．sadness19．A．tired of B．interested in C．surprised at20．A．If B．Because C．But21．A．with B．on C．in22．A．break B．introduce C．enter23．A．dead B．born C．alive24．A．play B．cry C．work25．A．hers B．yours C．ours．III. 阅读理解．（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共4小题，每小题1.5分）26．（7.5分）My friend Karen and I always stay together．Karen is only a few months older than me．I think she is very beautiful．She has long hair and blue eyes．I love Karen so much，because she is such a nice friend．I can share my secrets with her and I am never afraid that she will tell my secrets to others．But I am not such a good friend．I sometimes get angry easily．One day，when we were in Grade 4，Karen was going to another friend's home and asked me to go along with her．But I didn't want to go to that friend's home that day．I also didn't want her to go．Instead，I wanted to go boating with her．However，Karen said she must go to that friend's home．She said she didn't want to break her words．I became angry and ran away．Later that day，I received a call from Karen's mother．She told me that Karen had acar accident that day and was in hospital．I immediately ran to the hospital to see if she was OK．Luckily，Karen wasn't seriously hurt．That day，I was afraid that I would lose Karen forever．At that time，I knew how important she was in my life．I decided never to be angry with her again．26．What do we know about Karen according to the passage？A．She had short hair．B．She had brown eyes．C．She became angry easily．D．She was nice to the writer．27．That day Karen wanted to．A．go boatingB．enjoy a car rideC．buy somethingD．visit another friend28．Who told the writer about the car accident that had happened to Karen？A．Karen's friend．B．Karen's mother．C．The writer's mother．D．Karen's friend's mother．29．After the writer heard what had happened to Karen that day，she felt．A．excitedB．boredC．worriedD．happy30．What did the writer decide to do？A．Stay with Karen all the time．B．Never be angry with Karen again．C．Say sorry to Karen in the hospital．D．Be more careful when walking on the street．31．（7.5分）School activities for kids and teensJuly is a month of fun﹣filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them．When you want some fun activities for July，consider these ideas happening in this month．31．Alec is strongly interested in space life．He may go to．A．Magic ClassB．Science with MeC．Secret of the DragonD．The Search for Life32．John and his 10﹣year﹣old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon．How much should they pay？A.7.40B.11.10C.14.80D.23.2033．Rita plans to join Magic Class．She may learn about．A．real magicB．making coinsC．magic storiesD．holding parties34．According to the next，making a guitar needs the things except．A．a piece of woodB．a hammerC．some nailsD．ring ropes35．What do the four activities have in common？A．They are all free．B．They happen in the same place．C．They are all weekend activities．D．They can all be booked by phone．36．（7.5分）Most people want to be happy，but few know how to find happiness．Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness．Aristotle，a Greek thinker，said，"Happiness depends upon ourselves．"In other words，we make our own happiness．Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．Too often，we spend so much time thinking about the future﹣for example，getting into college or getting a good job﹣that we fail to enjoy the present．You should enjoy life's simple pleasures，such as reading a good book，listening to your favorite music，or spending time with close friends．People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives．Another secret to living a happy life is to be active，and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time．Many people experience this dancing，or playing a sport，such as swimming．You can forget about your problems，and only think about the activity．Finally，many people find happiness in helping others．Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others．If you want to feel happier，do good things for someone．You can help a friend with his or her studies，go shopping to buy food for an elderly person，or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes．36．The best title of the passage is．A．Money Makes You HappyB．The Secrets of HappinessC．Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD．Good Friends Make You Happy37．The second paragraph tells us that．A．the more friends you have，the happier you will beB．we shouldn't think about our futureC．happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．D．some people fail to live a happy life38．The passage gives us pieces of advice on happiness．A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four39．The writer thinks that．A．everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB．it's wrong to spend time on workC．hobbies take up too much timeD．doing good things for someone can make you happier40．Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？A．Reading a good book．B．Traveling to a foreign country．C．Playing a sport．D．Spending time with close friends．41．（7.5分）It's back to school time for kids in New Jersey，but it's not back to bullying time．There is a new anti﹣bullying law in New Jersey starting this school year．New Jersey's law says bullying is not allowed for any reason．All public school workers，from teachers to headmasters，must be trained in how to prevent bullying．Schools must report any bullying at once，and they will be graded on how well they deal with the problem．New Jersey is one of 47states with anti﹣bullying laws for schools．Only Michigan，Montana and South Dakota do not have such a law．There are many kinds of bullying．It may include laughing at others，calling othersnames and leaving someone out．It can also be physical．The behavior happens over and over again，and can take place anywhere，from the playground to the Internet．It's reported that nearly half of all kids will experience bullying in school，and at least 10percent are bullied regularly．Each year in October，many people begin to pay attention to bullying and try to do something to stop it．Many schools hold anti﹣bullying programs．Will stronger anti﹣bullying laws change the behavior forever？Ken Trump，president of the National School Safety and Security Services，says no．"State anti ﹣bullying laws do not provide more money，or other support，"he said．Some people note that they had strict anti﹣bullying policies in place long before the law passed．"The law will not change what we do，because we already take this matter very seriously，"explains Bruce Winkelstein，the headmaster of Brookside School in New Jersey．You can do your part by treating others kindly and speaking out against bullying．Kids will make the biggest difference of all．41．What's the main purpose of this passage？A．To introduce the ways to stop school bullying．B．To talk about the influence of school bullying．C．To ask people to work together against school bullying．D．To explain the danger of school bullying42．How many states don't have the anti﹣bullying laws for school？A.47．B.50．C.10．D.3．43．Which of the following behaviors is not bullying？A．A student laughs at another one online．B．A student hits another one without any reason．C．A student asks others not to play with one student．D．A student plays games with another student．44．What does the underlined word"anti﹣bullying"（in paragraph 1）mean？A．Against the bullying．B．For the bullying．C．Without the bullying．D．With the bullying．45．Who can play the most important role in anti﹣bullying？A．Kids themselves．B．Lawyers．C．Parents．D．Headmasters．Ⅳ.语法填空（每题1分，共10分）46．（10分）Internet has become part of young people's life．（46）report shows that 38% of students often use the internet．Most of them get （47）（use）information on the internet （48）use the internet to help in their studies．But many students don't use it （49） a good way．Some play games too much，some visit websites （50）they shouldn't look at．So bad things may happen （51）students spend too much time on the internet．（52）is important for students to use the internet （53）（proper）．Now we have a textbook，which uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the internet．It gives useful （54）（advise）．Some students also make friends on the internet．But if you want to have a face﹣to﹣face （55）（meet）with your online friends，let your parents know and meet in a proper place．Ⅴ.书面表达（15分）56．（15分）遵守交通规则随着路面上车辆越来越多，交通安全成为了人们日益关心的问题．在车祸中丧生的人数每年都在增长．我们应该怎样提高人们的安全意识呢？请向你的同学写一篇倡议书．内容包括：1．认真遵守交通规则，时刻牢记安全第一．2．有许多交通规则，但最基本的是红灯不能过马路；3．请你提出两条有关遵守交通规则方面的建议．要求：1、表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；2、文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3、词数80左右（不含首尾句所给出的词数）．Dear classmates，Nowadays，more and more people drive cars．However，more and more people are killed in car accidents．Thank you for your patience!2016年广东省深圳市南山区中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.单项选择（15小题，每题1分，共15分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What have you decided to be？﹣﹣﹣A scientist．（）A．thought of B．made up your mindC．gone on【解答】答案：B根据have you decided可知此句为现在完成时，decided为动词decide的过去分词，意为"决定"，这里运用了固定短语decide to do sth，意为"决定做某事"；结合选项；think of"考虑"；make up your（one's）mind"下定决心"；go on继续；所以decide和make up your（one's）mind意义相近，可以替换，此处的made为make的过去分词．故选：B2．（1分）The world's population is increasing fast．（）A．showing B．giving C．growing【解答】答案：C结合题干The world's population is increasing fast可知此句为现在进行时，increase为动词"增长"，联系语境可知此句意为：世界人口增长迅速．结合选项，show为动词"展示"；give为动词"给"；grow为动词"增长"；故increase与grow 同义，此处都运用了现在分词形式．故选：C3．（1分）Why should we protect animals？If not，they will die out．（）A．disappear B．remain C．leave【解答】答案：A．首先明确每个选项的意思，A：消失；B：保持，留下；C：离开；根据语境推测句意是"如果不这样，他们会灭亡的．"，即划线部分的意思是"死，消失"，相当于disappear，．故选A．4．（1分）When you cross the crossroads in the street，you need to guard against accidents．（）A．protect yourself from B．suffer fromC．keep in touch with【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：避免让自己受到伤害；B：患（某种病），受（某种病痛）折磨；C：（与）…保持联系；结合When you cross the crossroads in the street，you need to guard against accidents．推测句意是"当你在街上过十字路口时，你需要防范意外事故的发生．"题干中划线单词的意思是"避免，预防"，相当于protect yourself from，故选A．5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I felt very nervous before the exam．﹣﹣﹣Take it easy．I believe you can do better this time．（）A．happy B．anxious C．surprised【解答】答案：B；A是"高兴的"，B是"焦虑的，紧张的"，C是"惊讶的"．划线处nervous是"紧张的"，和B选项anxious同义，所以正确答案是B．6．（1分）A/An _______ is an unusual，exciting or dangerous experience．（）A．advantage B．research C．adventure【解答】正确答案：C．A是"优势、好处"，其反义词是disadvantage（劣势）．B是"研究、调查"．C是"冒险、奇遇"．本题解题突破点是"exciting or dangerous experience"，根据常识可知只有"冒险是让人即兴奋又刺激的经历"，所以正常答案是C．7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Because of the bad weather，the sports meeting has been cancelled．﹣﹣﹣What a pity!（）A．put off B．called off C．taken off【解答】答案：B．put off推迟；call off取消；take off脱下，起飞．根据Because of the bad weather，可知由于天气不好，运动会应该是被取消了，在这里cancell的意思应该是取消，和它意思相同的应该是call off取消．故选B．8．（1分）The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier unless we take action to protect them．（）A．take measures B．take careC．take advice【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：采取措施；B：当心，小心；C：征求意见，请教；根据The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier unless we take action to protect them，推测句意是"除非我们采取行动来保护这些河流，否则他们将会变得越来越脏．"，由此判断原句中的短语相当于：take measures，表示采取措施，故选A．9．（1分）He is one of the most celebrated writers in America．（）A．important B．famous C．humorous【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：重要的；B：著名的；C：幽默的；原句的句意是"他是美国最著名的作家之一．"，由此判断句子中短语celebrated相当于famous，意思是著名的，故选B．10．（1分）The ____ of something is the amount of money that you have to pay in order to buy it．（）A．speed B．size C．price【解答】答案：C 根据后半句你要买东西的钱的数量，可以推断出主语是东西的"价格"，speed速度，size型号，price价格．故选：C．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is it _____ for you to go out tonight？﹣﹣﹣Sorry．I have to help my mother with housework tonight．（）A．difficult B．convenient C．humorous【解答】答案：B；difficult困难的；convenient方便的；humorous幽默的．根据第二句Sorry．I have to help my mother with housework tonight对不起，我今晚要帮妈妈做家务，可以推断第一句问的是你今晚出去"方便"吗？故选B12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You look upset．What's the matter？﹣﹣﹣Everyone ______ us to win the game，but we lost．（）A．expected B．challenged C．promised【解答】答案：A根据各个选项的意思expect期望；challenge 向…挑战；promise允诺，许诺，根据上文You look upset可知对方看起来不安，结合题干Everyone…us to win the game，but we lost"每个人…我们赢得这场比赛，但是我们输了"可推知每个人期待"我们"赢得这场比赛，但是"我们"输了，故用expect，故选A13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Sorry，sir．But is this backpack yours？﹣﹣﹣Oh，sorry．I just took it _____．It looks like mine．（）A．by accident B．by chance C．by mistake【解答】答案：C根据句意：它看起来像我的，可以推断是拿错了，by accident 偶然地；by chance 偶然；by mistake错误．故选：C．14．（1分）The ______ of a computer is the set of keys that you press in order to do something．（）A．mouse B．keyboard C．speaker【解答】答案：B根据句意：你为了做某事而按的一组按键，就是电脑的"键盘"，mouse鼠标，keyboard键盘，speaker扬声器．故选：B．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to have another cake？﹣﹣﹣_____ I'm full．（）A．That's ok．B．You're welcome．C．Thank you．【解答】答案：C根据"Would you like to have another cake？"和"I'm full"可知，他并不需要再一块蛋糕了．A 没关系，用于回答别人的道歉；B 不客气，用于回答别人的感谢；C 谢谢，用于对别人表达谢意．根据语境，可知只有C符合语境，"谢谢，我饱了"表示委婉的拒绝，故答案为CⅡ.完型填空（10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．（15分）A good book may be our best friend．It is the same today as it always was，and it will （16）C change．It is the most patient and cheerful friend．It does not （17）B its back upon us when we are sad．It always treats us with the same （18）A．It can amuse us and comfort us．People often make friends with the one who is（19）B the same book．There is an old proverb（谚语）﹣Love me，love my dog．（20）C there is more wisdom in this，"Love me，love my book．"People can think，feel and sympathize（同情）（21）A each other by sharing things about their favorite authors．The best books are treasures of good words and golden thoughts．Books （22）B us into the best society．They bring us into the world of the greatest minds．We hear what they said and see what they did．We see the world as if they were really （23）C．We laugh with them and （24）B with them．It seems that we have the same feelings．Their experiences become （25）C．The great and good do not die，even in this world．The book is a living voice．16．A．often B．sometimes C．never17．A．put B．turn C．take18．A．kindness B．hate C．sadness19．A．tired of B．interested in C．surprised at20．A．If B．Because C．But21．A．with B．on C．in22．A．break B．introduce C．enter23．A．dead B．born C．alive24．A．play B．cry C．work25．A．hers B．yours C．ours．【解答】CBABC ABCBC16．C．副词辨析及语境理解．根据It is the same today as it always was，and it will ﹣﹣change，可知书可能是我们最好的朋友．过去和现在都一样，并且从不会改变．这里用never表示书籍不会因为时间的变化而改变，故选C．17．B．动词辨析及语境理解．根据It does not﹣﹣its back upon us when we are sad，可知这里的意思是在我们伤心的时候，它不会抛弃我们．这里句子考查了固定短语turn its back upon us抛弃我们．故选B．18．A．名词辨析及语境理解．根据It always treats us with the same﹣﹣．It can amuse us and comfort us．可知这里的意思是书籍对我们总是一如既往地亲切．它可以取悦我们，安慰我们，从It can amuse us and comfort us可以看出书籍对我们应该是一如既往地亲切．故选A．19．B．动词短语辨析及语境理解．根据There is an old proverb（谚语）﹣Love me，love my dog，可知古谚说：爱屋及乌，从这里可以看出前面说的是具有同样兴趣的人在一起交朋友，be interested in对某某感兴趣．故选B．20．C．连词辨析及语境理解．根据﹣Love me，love my dog．﹣﹣there is more wisdom in this，"Love me，love my book．"，可知Love me，love my book和Love me，love my dog相比却有更深的哲理，这里具有转折之意，所以用but．故选C．21．A．介词辨析及语境理解．根据People can think，feel and sympathize（同情）﹣﹣each other by sharing things about their favorite authors．可知人们可以通过共同喜爱的作家沟通思想，交流感情，彼此息息相通．这里with each other是固定说法，表示相互间．故选A．22．B．动词辨析及语境理解．根据Books﹣﹣us into the best society．，可知书籍向我们介绍了最好的社会．这里是说我们通过阅读书籍，可以让我们更好的了解社会，即把社会介绍给了我们．故选B．23．C．形容词辨析及语境理解．根据We hear what they said and see what they did．We see the world as if they were really﹣﹣，可知句意应该是如闻其声，如观其行，如见其人，即就像他们仍然活着一样．故选C．24．B．动词短语辨析及语境理解．根据We laugh with them and﹣﹣with them，可知句子意思我们同他们一起哭，一起笑，在这里laugh所对应的词应该是cry．故选B．25．C．代词辨析及语境理解．根据Their experiences become﹣﹣．可知当我们读书时，书中古代人的经验就会变成我们的经验，供我们借鉴使用ours我们的，名词性物主代词．故选C．III. 阅读理解．（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共4小题，每小题1.5分）26．（7.5分）My friend Karen and I always stay together．Karen is only a few months older than me．I think she is very beautiful．She has long hair and blue eyes．I love Karen so much，because she is such a nice friend．I can share my secrets with her and I am never afraid that she will tell my secrets to others．But I am not such a good friend．I sometimes get angry easily．One day，when we were in Grade 4，Karen was going to another friend's home and asked me to go along with her．But I didn't want to go to that friend's home that day．I also didn't want her to go．Instead，I wanted to go boating with her．However，Karen said she must go to that friend's home．She said she didn't want to break her words．I became angry and ran away．Later that day，I received a call from Karen's mother．She told me that Karen had a car accident that day and was in hospital．I immediately ran to the hospital to see if she was OK．Luckily，Karen wasn't seriously hurt．That day，I was afraid that I would lose Karen forever．At that time，I knew how important she was in my life．I decided never to be angry with her again．26．What do we know about Karen according to the passage？DA．She had short hair．B．She had brown eyes．C．She became angry easily．D．She was nice to the writer．27．That day Karen wanted to D．A．go boatingB．enjoy a car rideC．buy somethingD．visit another friend28．Who told the writer about the car accident that had happened to Karen？B A．Karen's friend．B．Karen's mother．C．The writer's mother．D．Karen's friend's mother．29．After the writer heard what had happened to Karen that day，she felt C．A．excitedB．boredC．worriedD．happy30．What did the writer decide to do？BA．Stay with Karen all the time．B．Never be angry with Karen again．C．Say sorry to Karen in the hospital．D．Be more careful when walking on the street．【解答】26．D 细节理解题．根据文中My friend Karen and I always stay together．Karen is only a few months older than me．I think she is very beautiful．She has long hair and blue eyes我的朋友凯伦和我永远在一起．凯伦只比我大几个月．我觉得她很漂亮．她有长长的头发和蓝色的眼睛，可知选项A有短发，不符合前面的长发，故排除；，选项B棕色的眼睛，和前面蓝色的眼睛不符，可以排除掉；根据I sometimes get angry easily．可知是我容易生气，故排除C，根据she is such a nice friend可知凯伦对作者很好．故选D．27．D 细节理解题．根据Karen was going to another friend's home and asked me to go along with her凯伦要去另一个朋友的家里，叫我和她一起去，可知凯伦是要去朋友家看朋友，故选D．28．B 细节理解题．根据I received a call from Karen's mother．She told me that Karen had a car accident that day and was in hospital我接到了凯伦的母亲打来的电话，她告诉我凯伦那天发生了车祸，可知是凯伦的妈妈告诉作者凯伦车祸的事情，故选B．29．C 细节理解题．根据I immediately ran to the hospital to see if she was OK．我立刻跑去医院看看她是否还好．可知作者听说凯伦出事很担心，worried，担心的，故选C．30．B 细节理解题．根据I decided never to be angry with her again．我决定不再和她生气了可知作者不会再和凯伦生气了，故选B．31．（7.5分）School activities for kids and teensJuly is a month of fun﹣filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them．When you want some fun activities for July，consider these ideas happening in this month．31．Alec is strongly interested in space life．He may go to D．A．Magic ClassB．Science with MeC．Secret of the DragonD．The Search for Life32．John and his 10﹣year﹣old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon．How much should they pay？BA.7.40B.11.10C.14.80D.23.2033．Rita plans to join Magic Class．She may learn about A．A．real magicB．making coinsC．magic storiesD．holding parties34．According to the next，making a guitar needs the things except D．A．a piece of woodB．a hammerC．some nailsD．ring ropes35．What do the four activities have in common？DA．They are all free．B．They happen in the same place．C．They are all weekend activities．D．They can all be booked by phone．【解答】31．D细节理解题．根据第二项活动内容介绍Are we truly alone in space？Is there any life out there？These are the questions asked in this show．描述，可知如果对天空感兴趣，应该参加第二项活动，The Search for Life，故选D．32．B细节理解题．根据第一项活动Cost Adult：$ 7.40 children （number 15 years）：half 介绍，计算可知7.4+7.4/2=11.1，故选B．33．A细节理解题．根据第三项活动Note Would you like to be a magician？Then join David，the magician，to learn about real magic …描述，可知在这个活动中能学到真正的魔术．故选A．34．D细节理解题．根据最后一项活动Please remember to bring a piece of wood，a hammer，some rubber bands and some nails with you．描述，可知制作吉他需要一块木头，一把锤子和一些钉子．没有提到需要环形绳索．故选D．35．D主旨大意题．根据这四条活动介绍，可知他们的共同点是都可以通过电话预定．故选D．36．（7.5分）Most people want to be happy，but few know how to find happiness．Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness．Aristotle，aGreek thinker，said，"Happiness depends upon ourselves．"In other words，we make our own happiness．Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．Too often，we spend so much time thinking about the future﹣for example，getting into college or getting a good job﹣that we fail to enjoy the present．You should enjoy life's simple pleasures，such as reading a good book，listening to your favorite music，or spending time with close friends．People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives．Another secret to living a happy life is to be active，and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time．Many people experience this dancing，or playing a sport，such as swimming．You can forget about your problems，and only think about the activity．Finally，many people find happiness in helping others．Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others．If you want to feel happier，do good things for someone．You can help a friend with his or her studies，go shopping to buy food for an elderly person，or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes．36．The best title of the passage is B．A．Money Makes You HappyB．The Secrets of HappinessC．Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD．Good Friends Make You Happy37．The second paragraph tells us that C．A．the more friends you have，the happier you will beB．we shouldn't think about our futureC．happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．D．some people fail to live a happy life38．The passage gives us B pieces of advice on happiness．A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four39．The writer thinks that D．A．everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB．it's wrong to spend time on workC．hobbies take up too much timeD．doing good things for someone can make you happier40．Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？BA．Reading a good book．B．Traveling to a foreign country．C．Playing a sport．D．Spending time with close friends．【解答】36．B，推理判断题．文中提到"In other words，we make our own happiness．Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier"，我们自己创造幸福，在这里给出了一些建议，也就是幸福的秘密，所以应该选择B．37．C，推理判断题．第二段中第一句已经给出了这个段落的主旨，"The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life"，指出幸福的秘密就是享受简单的生活，所以选择C．38．B，推理判断题．由文中可以一共有两条，一个是"enjoy the simple things in life"；另一个是"to be active"，所以选择B．39．D，推理判断题．文中提到"we spend so much time thinking about the future ﹣for example，getting into college or getting a good job﹣that we fail to enjoy the present"，可知并不是所有人都懂得如何寻找幸福；BC选项不符合我们的日常生活情况，工作肯定要做，爱好，比如运动和看书，是不能用浪费时间来评述的，所以AC错误；文中提到"people feel good when they spend their time helping others"，所以选项D正确，因此选择D．40．B，推理判断题．文中提到"You should enjoy life's simple pleasures，such as reading a good book，listening to your favorite music，or spending time with close friends"和"Many people experience this dancing，or playing a sport，such as swimming"由此可知ACD在文中都有介绍，所以选择B．41．（7.5分）It's back to school time for kids in New Jersey，but it's not back to bullying time．There is a new anti﹣bullying law in New Jersey starting this schoolNew Jersey's law says bullying is not allowed for any reason．All public school workers，from teachers to headmasters，must be trained in how to prevent bullying．Schools must report any bullying at once，and they will be graded on how well they deal with the problem．New Jersey is one of 47states with anti﹣bullying laws for schools．Only Michigan，Montana and South Dakota do not have such a law．There are many kinds of bullying．It may include laughing at others，calling others names and leaving someone out．It can also be physical．The behavior happens over and over again，and can take place anywhere，from the playground to the Internet．It's reported that nearly half of all kids will experience bullying in school，and at least 10percent are bullied regularly．Each year in October，many people begin to pay attention to bullying and try to do something to stop it．Many schools hold anti﹣bullying programs．Will stronger anti﹣bullying laws change the behavior forever？Ken Trump，president of the National School Safety and Security Services，says no．"State anti ﹣bullying laws do not provide more money，or other support，"he said．Some people note that they had strict anti﹣bullying policies in place long before the law passed．"The law will not change what we do，because we already take this matter very seriously，"explains Bruce Winkelstein，the headmaster of Brookside School in New Jersey．You can do your part by treating others kindly and speaking out against bullying．Kids will make the biggest difference of all．41．What's the main purpose of this passage？CA．To introduce the ways to stop school bullying．B．To talk about the influence of school bullying．C．To ask people to work together against school bullying．D．To explain the danger of school bullying42．How many states don't have the anti﹣bullying laws for school？DA.47．B.50．C.10．。
英语_2016年广东省中考英语试卷(含答案)
2016年广东省中考英语试卷二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．D.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分）你将听到的是一则关于飞机航班的广播通知，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡．并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上．短文听两遍． C.听独白（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．独白听两遍． B.听对话：本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒：每段对话听两遍．一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共5小题, 每小题1分, 共25分） A.听句子（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. Brazil, ______ country in South America, will hold ______ 31th Olympic Games in the August, 2016.A a; aB a; theC the; aD the; the2. The broken ______ may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A glassB glassesC candleD candles3. Please turn to page ______ and take a look at the picture on it.A the eightiethB eightiethC eightiesD eighty4. —I'm a little hungry Daddy.—See the cupcakes on the plate, but you can only take ______, dinner is ready soon.A itB oneC thisD that5. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.A appearB appearedC will appearD is appearing6. The traffic policeman took away James' driver's license ______he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A thoughB becauseC tillD and7. Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second ______.A deepB deeperC deepestD the deepest8. Tommy, ______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A doB don'tC mustD mustn't9. —Mom, ______ I visit the art museum next Monday?—I'm afraid you can't. All museums in the city are closed on Monday.A wouldB needC shouldD may10. Many young people put mobile games ______ anything else, thinking little of their normal lives.A along withB behindC beforeD in front of11. Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting ______ an Oscar and finally he made it.A to winB will winC not to winD not winning12. Murder and Susan ______ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.A put offB fell offC set offD kept off13. According to a recent survey, ______three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child.A mostlyB especiallyC partlyD nearly14. School bullying（欺凌）______ much attention of the whole society and the government has made some laws against it.A drewB will drawC has drawnD was drawing15. Unless the weather ______, we'll have to cancel the picnic.A improveB improvesC improvedD will improve16. —It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃below zero.—Really? ______ nice surprise!A HowB WhatC What aD What an17. He Jing ______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.A invitesB invitedC is invitedD was invited18. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me.A thatB whichC whoD whom19. —______! Something is falling down from the tall building.—Dear me! It's dangerous.A Look outB Help yourselfC What a pityD Shut up20. —I wonder ______.—It will fall on a Saturday.A how will National Day fall on this yearB how National Day will fall on thisyear C what day will National Day fall on this year D what day National Day will fallon this year三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出_个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．21.I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. Those are considered to be symbols of（1）______ on the material level. When I was young, I was also（2）______ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers. I become very unhappy（3）______ I could make a lotof money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even（4）______ myself for doing things like that. So I（5）______ my job and took another job, this time helping people（6）______ the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again, I made less money but I was（7）______ with myself.For my own past, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about（8）______. And I feel the most successful when I（9）______ my kindness everywhere go.So, be（10）______ to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.（1）A luckB successC safetyD hope（2）A sadlyB hardlyC crazilyD honestly（3）A ifB sinceC untilD although（4）A look down uponB look up toC look throughD look into（5）A made upB give upC set upD turn up（6）A in dangerB in orderC in needD in surprise（7）A strictB cheerfulC angryD satisfied（8）A trustB loveC moneyD health（9）A throwB spreadC cellD lend（10）A trueB braveC friendlyD terrible四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．22.Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woodlands Students.The International Anti-Drug Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers awareness to fight against drug taking. The seat on the council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings ineither of the following two ways:Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, July 23rd, 2016, before the end of the school day.Paintings can be also handed in on Friday, July 24th, from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. at the Woodlands Art Hall（175 Riverside Street）.All paintings are required to be, 60cm wide by, 80cm long, or smaller. Larger sizes of you not be accept. Each student can only hand in one painting.The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th, the Anti-Drug Day. The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day. All women paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.Prize: 1st Prize（10 students）$300 Gift Card each.2nd Prize（20students）$200 Gift Card each.3rd Prize（30students）$100 Gift Card each.For further information: Visit call 2569-8632.（1）Students in woodland can take part in ______ held by the City Art Council.A a pop music concertB a singing competitionC a painting competitionD a name-signing activity（2）The main purpose of this competition is ______.A to teach the teenagers some painting skillsB to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsC to provide the teenager with some art knowledgeD to introduce the history of the Anti-Drug Day to the teenagers（3）The size of the paintings like ______ will NOT be accepted.A 40cm wide by 60cm longB 50cm wide by 70cm longC 60cm wide by 80cm longD 80cm wide by 100cm long（4）The public can enjoy the winning paintings ______.A at the City Youth ParkB at the City Art CouncilC at 175 Riverside StreetD at the Woodlands Art Hall（5）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.B Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.C Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.D Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars.23.When people talk to each other, write letters or make phone calls, words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on.But besides words, do you know any other ways you can use to communicate with people? Rich expressions on your face can be one of them. A smile on your face shows that you arehappy. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited. Body languages can do the same job. When you put your hand up in class, the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask. You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying "no" or refuse others' requirements. When you nod, people will understand that you are saying "yes" or agree to others' opinions or suggestions.Other forms can also carry different message. For example, a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take. The flag language made by soldiers can pass different orders. Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class. A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him. Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors. So next time when you see a piece of art or listen to some music, take it as communication with its creator and try to get the meaning behind it.（1）When people want to use the words to communicate with others, they ______.A write lettersB cry aloudC keep silentD make friends（2）According to the passage you just need to ______ if you agree to others' suggestions.A close your eyesB put up your handC move your head up and downD shake y our head from side to side（3）Through a photo we may know ______.A which can be takenB what's the orders mean for soldiersC how the photographer sees the worldD when the students should have a class（4）The underline word "convey" probably means ______ in the passage.A 掩饰B 传递C 克制D 爆发（5）The best title for the passage may be ______.A Spoken and Written LanguagesB Forms of CommunicationC Facial Expressions a nd GesturesD Suggestions on Communication四.配对阅读左栏是5个人对应软件的要求，右栏是7个应用软件的简介，请问不同的人找到合适的应用软件，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．24.左栏是5个人对应软件的要求，右栏是7个应用软件的简介，请为不同的人找到合适的应用软件。
2016广东省中考英语试卷及答案word
年广东省中考英语考试（笔试部分）2016分）20分，共1小题，每小题20二、单项填空（本题有在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
)26.Brazil, ____ country in South America, will hold ____ 31st Olympic Games in ( August,2016. B. a; the A. a; a D. the; the C. the; a )27.The broken ____ may cut into your hand if you touch it. You should be careful. ( D. candles C. candle B. glasses A. glass )28.Please turn to page ____ and take a look at the picture on it. ( B. eightieth A. the eightieth D. eighty C. eighties I am a little hungry, Daddy. —)29. ( See the cupcakes on the plate? But you can only take ____. Dinner is ready soon. — D. that C. this B. one A. it ( )30. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ____ in our families in the future. D. and C. till B. appeared A. appear s license ____ he broke the traffic rules of ’)31. The traffic policeman took away Jim ( drunk driving. D. were appearing C. will appear B. because A. though____. )32. Among the four seas of the coast of China,East China Sea is the second ( D. the deepest C. deepest B. deeper A. deep ( )33. Tommy, ____ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car. ’D. mustn C. must t ’B. don A. do t Mum, ____ I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday? —)34. ( t. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday. ’m afraid you can’I— B. need A. would D. may C. should )35. Many young people put mobile gaming ____ anything else, thinking little of their ( normal lives. A. along with D. in front of C. before B. behind )36. Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting ____ an ( Oscar and finally be made it. B. winning A. to win D. not winning C. not to win )37. Martin and Susan ___ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday. ( B. fell off A. put off D. kept off C. set off t ’)38. According to a recent survey, ____ three fifths of working mothers in China don ( want to have a second child. B. especially A. mostly D. nearly C. partly ) ____much attention of the whole society and people are 暴力)38. School violence( ( calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.D. was drawing C. has drawn B. will draw A. drew )40. Unless the weather____ , we will have to cancel the picnic. ( D. will improve C. improved B. improves A. improve —)41. ( ℃It is reported that cancer be controlled at a temperature lower than 110 Really? ____ nice surprise! — before zero. C. What a B. What A. How D. What an )42. He Jiang ____ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University ( last month . C. is invited B. invited A. invites D. was invited )43. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years, Everything ____ ( comes into sight is so new to me. C. who B. which A. that D. whom ____! Something is falling down from the tall building. —)44. ( s too dangerous. ’Dear me! It— C. What a pity B. Help yourself A. Look out D. Shut up I wonder ____. —)45. ( It will fall on a Saturday . — A. how will National Day fall on this year B. how National Day will fall on this year C. what day will National Day fall on this year D. what day National Day will fall on this year分）10分，共1小题，每小题10三、完形填空（本大题有朗读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
深圳2016中考英语联考试卷
初三第一阶段考试 英语科试卷 考试时间： 90分钟 满分：100分 考试范围： 总复习 温馨提示：请同学们注意书写，保持卷面整洁。
第一部分 听力部分 （听力部分共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节听对话选信息 听第一段对话，选出第1-2两个问题的答案，现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
1.What does Kate like? A. cats B. dogs C. snakes 2.Why doesn’t the boy like snake? A. cute B. friendly C. dangerous 听第二段对话，选出第3-4两个问题的答案，现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
3．Why is Tom ’s father very angry? A. Because Tom is crazy about basketball. B. Because Tom is crazy about computer games. C. Because Tom is crazy about his study. 4.What will Tom try to do? A. He will try to write a letter. B. He will try to send a text message. C. He will try to talk to his father. 听第三段对话，选出第5-6两个问题的答案，现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
5.What colour is the shirt the lady will buy? A. yellow B. brown C. green 6.Where does the conversation take place probably? A. in a hotel B. in a restaurant C. in a shop 第二节听短文选信息 听第一篇短文，选出第7-10四个问题的答案，现在你有15秒钟的阅题时间。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷 第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共15小题，每小题1分） 1．（1分）﹣After leaving school，I think I'll miss my teachers． ﹣Me，too．All the teachers are so friendly．If I have time．I'll come back to see them．（ ） A．nice and kind B．good and excited C．glad and lucky 2．（1分）﹣The library near our school isn't open in the evening，so we can go there during the day．No problem，I'll go with you tomorrow．（ ） A．day after day B．in the daytime C．all the time 3．（1分）﹣Mr．White，could you give me some advice？I have trouble in learning English． ﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（ ） A．introductions B．suggestions C．instructions 4．（1分）﹣How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital？ ﹣We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs．（ ） A．collect B．put up C．spend 5．（1分）﹣A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park．Shall we go and watch it？ ﹣Good idea!Let's go there together next Sunday．（ ） A．one by one B．with each other C．in our spare time 6．（1分）﹣My mum is ill．I have to stay at home and look after her． ﹣I'm sorry to hear that．I hope she can get better soon．（ ） A．look at B．look for C．care for 7．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me the way to the Book City？ ﹣OK．Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace．The Book City is opposite it．（ ） A．on the other side of B．in front of C．next to 8．（1分）﹣Good news!Metro Line 11will be open on June 30 in our city． ﹣Great!It will make our lives more convenient．（ ） A．richer B．easier C．faster 9．（1分）A_____is a person who is in someone's home by invitation，for a short time，as for a meal，or to stay one or more nights．（ ） A．boss B．customer C．guest 10．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country．On that day we can have some_______food like"Zongzi"．（ ） A．national B．western C．traditional 11．（1分）﹣Miss Wang，I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus． ﹣It doesn't matter．You'd better come to school earlier next time．（ ） A．needed B．failed C．managed 12．（1分）﹣It is reported that many wild animals in the world are_______because of human behavior． ﹣We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals．（ ） A．in danger B．in public C．in silence 13．（1分）﹣This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016Rio Olympics． ﹣I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments．（ ） A．take part in B．take pride in C．take in 14．（1分）﹣What about going to see Captain America：Civil War （《美国队长3》）this Tuesday？ ﹣I，d love to，but I'm very busy on weekdays．_______，I can go only on weekends．（ ） A．For example B．Since then C．That is 15．（1分）﹣I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday，and now I_______it． ﹣Why not go and say sorry to him at once？It's never too late to mend．（ ） A．feel ashamed of B．am proud of C．am interested in
II.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分） 16．（15分）When I was ten，my mother worked all day，so I had to take care of my younger brother．At that time，my little brother was about four years old and he （16） mum all the time． One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying for mum．He was so young and really needed mum．So I dressed him，put on his （17） ，carried him on my back and walked out．Soon he fell asleep．About half an hour later，I found that lie lost a shoe while he was （18） ．I took him off my back and put him （19） ．I knew we needed to find that shoe，for our mother couldn't afford new shoes．I had to （20） to find it，so I told my brother to wait right there．A man heard it and stopped me just （21） I walked off．He asked me，"You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe？What will you do if he is not here when you return？"I didn't know（22） to answer that question．He continued，"It's OK if you cant find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your （23） ．"Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi． During my whole life I have received the （24） from many strangers．I feel sorry that I can't find them and say"（25） "．I do not even remember what their faces looked like，but they taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things．
16．A．loved B．missed C．called 17．A．clothes B．coat C．shoes