英语单词词性变化表

动词变名词【2 】 1.v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertisingagree— (in )agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitmentcompliment 赞扬,奉承develop---developmentdisgree—disagreementdepartment 局,部experiment 实验,实验equip 设备---equipment 设备,器材govern 统治—government 当局manage---management 经营治理2．V+ tion 结尾attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事某人;令人神往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,竞赛discuss—discussion 评论辩论educate-----educationdecide----decisiondescribe—description描述,描述express 表达----expression 词语;表达方法 graduate 毕业—graduationoperate 操作,着手术—operationorganize----organizationinstruct—instruction 指点, 介绍invent—inventor / inventioninvite—invitationinspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve 决心-----resolution 决心permit 许可-----permissionsuggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决办法3．V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 表面 ,消失perform----performance 表演4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 停止----ending 结尾,终局train 练习---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语5．V+ 其他Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐behave 行动,举止----behaviorknow---knowledgefly—flight 飞翔heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击------hit 惊动一时的人或物,碰撞 mix 混杂-----mixture 混杂物press 按,压—pressure 压力sit-----seat 座位succeed-- successtour 在-----旅游,在-----作巡回表演直接+地点 tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 旅客名词变形容词1名词+yAnger 朝气-----angryhunger---hungryfog—foggy有雾的fur----furry 毛皮的guilt 罪行---guilty 忸怩的health---healthyluck---luckycloud---cloudywind—windyrain---rainysnow---snowysun—sunnytourist------touristy 旅客多的business---busy salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口胃,咀嚼------tasty 甜的2.名词+ edbalance –balanced 均衡的spot 斑点,地点----spotted 有斑点的 talent-----talented 有禀赋的organized 有组织的distusted 厌恶的offended 朝气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 愉快的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 当心的;粗心的help---helpful / helplesshome—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourfulpain 苦楚悲伤---painful 苦楚的use---useless/ usefulthank—thankful 充满感谢的peace 和平 ---- peaceful 镇静的,安静的 playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的4．名词+ ableadjustable 可调剂的comfort---comfortableknowledge---knowledgeablesuit 一套-----suitable 适合的5.名词+ ousenormous 伟大的danger—dangerousmystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变 tconfidence----confidentdifference---different7. al 结尾medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musicalnature---natural 天然的person---personal (nation—national 国度的私家的) education---educational有教导意义的tradition----traditional 传统的origin来源---original 新鲜的;独创的8．名词+ lyfriend—friendlylive---lively 活泼的,有朝气的love—lovely 讨厌的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精神---energeticfool 傻子—foolish 愚昧的freedom 自由—free 空的, 免费的 height 高度—highillness 疾病--- illlove—loving 慈爱的death---deadpleasure---pleasant / pleasedpopularity 风行性—popularpride---proudscientist----scientific 科学的方位的词表达名词—形容词East—easternWest—westernSouth—southernNorth---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲–---- AsianAfrica 非洲----- AfricanEurope欧洲----- EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----American形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad—badlybright—brightly 通亮地casual—casually 随便地clear—clearly 清晰地complete—completely 完整correct---correctly 准确地final--finallyfortunate—fortunately荣幸地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudlyparticular 特别的,奇特的—particularly polite—politelyproper 适合的-,适当的---properlymain------mainly 重要地most 多半-----mostly 多半,大多半normal---normally 正常地quick—quicklyquiet—quietly 轻轻地,安静地real—reallyrecent 比来的----recently 比来;比来 hard 难的;尽力地---hardly 几乎不 late 迟的—lately 比来;比来sad--sadly slow---slowlyspecial—specially 专门,特别地specific---specifically 特定地,明白地 strong—strongly 果断地, 强烈地sudden—suddenly忽然usual—usually2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortablygentle—gentlypossible---possiblysimple ----simply 仅仅;只;简略地terrible---terribly3. 子音字母+ y 变 ilyeasy—easilyheavy—heavilyhappy--happily4.特别good—well好地 well 身材健康的 ,井 true—truly名词---形容词—副词beauty 美,丽人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefullycare—careless—carelesslydifference---different---differentlyhappiness—happy—happilyhunger—hungry--hungrilyhealth—healthy—healthilyluck—lucky—luckilynoise—noisy—noisilypride—proud—proudly自满地sadness—sad—sadlysafety 安全;安全的地方—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 默默地success—successful—successfullytruth—true—trulyunluck—unlucky—unluckilywonder 事业—wonderful—wonderfully 既是形容词又是副词early get up early ;an early trainlate be late for classcome late for schooldeep dive deep into the seaa hole deep largehigh jump high;a high mountainhard a hard question;a hard stonework hard / study hardrain hardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from school straight a straight linego straight along here。