八年级上英语1-5单元基础知识复习题

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人教版八年级英语上册unit1复习专用试题(有答案)

--------------------------------------------------------- 人教版八年级英语上册unit1基础知识测试一、单项选择（）1.---_____did you go on vacation?---I went to the mountains.A.WhereB.WhatC.When（）2.---Why did you_____late again yesterday? ---I didn ’t catch the bus. A.is B.be C.are（）3.---_____you visit the museum with your family? ---Yes,I did.A.DidB.AreC.Is（）4.We wanted to_____the top on foot at first,but it was raining really hard so we decided to take thetrain.A.getB.got toC.get to（）5.Why don ’t you_____the bus go there? A.by B.take C.ride（）6.---_____did you go on vacation? ---I went to the mountains.A.WhereB.WhatC.When （）7.Did you do_____last week?A.special anythingB.anything specialC.something special （）8.---Where did you go on vacation?---I went to Guizhou.I took ______photos there. A.a lots of B.lot of C.quite a few（）9.I didn ’t go anywhere last summer.I just _____at home to read and relax. A.stayed B.stay C.is（）10.Dale arrived_____Beijing at 9:25 in the morning yesterday. A.in B.at C.to（）11.It was sunny and hot ，so we decided_____in the swimming pool near our hotel. A.to swim B.swim C.swimming （）12.Why not_____the Internet? A.to use e ing（）13.The news is very______,so we are_____,too.A.exciting:excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;exciting（）14._____the students are active in English,so they get good grades in exam. A.Lot of B.Most of C.A lots of （）15.There are a lot of new______now. A.building B.buildings C.house （）16.I want to know________.A.who are youB.who you areC.where are you （）17.She wants to learn________.A.what was life like in the pastB.what life was like in the pastC.what life is like in the past（）18.What a_____a day makes!A.differenceB.differentC.differences（）19.I enjoy_____up to the mountain top with my friends. A.walk B.walking C.to walk （）20.Do they enjoy ______yesterday?A.themselfB.themselvesC.them（）21.____the bad weather,we couldn ’t see anything below. A.Because of B.Because C.because （）22.The room is not_____so we change a big one. A.enough big B.big enough C.small enough（）23.My father didn ’t bring enough______,so we only had two_____of noodles and some fish. A.money;bowl B.money; bowls C.moneys; bowels （）24.There are too much cloud in the sky.____will rain. A.It B.Was C.That（）25.The food we ate yesterday_____delicious. A.tasted B.taste C.tastes二、完形填空I arrived __26___ Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided _____27__ to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried_____28___. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special –__29____yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new___30__ now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed _ 31___around the town.What a ___32__ a day makes! My father and I decided to go Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk _33____ to the top, but then it started ___34___ a little so we decided __35___ the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were __36___ people. When we got to the top, it was terrible! And __37___the bad weather, we couldn’t see ____38___ below. My father didn’t bring__39___, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great __40__ I was so hungry. ( ) 26.A at B. in C. on ( ) 27. A going B .to go C. goes ( )28 .A paragliding B .paraglide C. paraglided ( ) 29 .A Malaysia B. Malaysian C .Malaysians ( ) 30.A books B. trees C. buildings ( ) 31. A walking B .walks C. walked ( ) 32.A different B. difference C .differences ( ) 33 .A up B. around C. in ( ) 34 .A rain B. rains C. raining ( ) 35. A take B. to take C. taking ( ) 36..A. too many B. many too C. too much ( ) 37 .A. because B. because of C. so ( )38.A. something B. nothing C. any( ) 39.A. enough things B. things enough C. money enough ( ) 40.A. because B. because of C. so三、英译汉1.where did you go onvacation ？2.I was on vacation last month.3.we took quite a few photos there.4.I wonder what life was like here in the past.5.What a difference a day makes ！6.We waited over an hour for the train because of bad weather.7.--How often do you exercise ？ --- I often exercise once a week.8.--How often does he go to the movies ？ --He goes to the movies twice a month.9.It is good to relax by using the internet or watching game shows ，but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.密封线内不许答题人教版八年级英语上册unit1基础知识测试答案一、单项选择1---5 A B A C B 6---10 A B C A A 11---15 A B A B B 16—20 B B A B B 21—25 A B B A C 二、完形填空26—30ACCBB 31—35ACAAC 36—40CACCB 三、英译汉1.你去哪里度假了？2.上个月我在度假.。

人教版新目标八年级(初二)英语上册Unit1-Unit6分单元复习题(原创精编版)

Review for Unit 1-61.Most students exercise three times a week. (就划线部分提问)do most students exercise?2.I sleep nine hours every night. (就划线部分提问)hours do you sleep every night?3.My favorite program is Animal World. (就划线部分提问)your favorite program?4.My sister often goes to a movie on weekends. (就划线部分提问)your sister often on weekends? 5.She sometimes does her homework at school. (就划线部分提问)does she her homework at school?三、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子1.My father plays basketball (two) a week.2.Jodie often (exercise) in the park.3.Maria is (act) at school.4.He (watch) TV every night.5. —How often does your mother exercise?—(one) a week.四、在横线上填上适当的词语1.妈妈想让我天天喝牛奶。

My mother wants me every day.2.天天跑步对我们的健康有好处。

Running every day is our health.3.我努力吃大量的蔬菜。

I a lot of vegetables.4.我健康的生活方式帮着我取得好成绩。

My healthy lifestyle helps me . 5.你多久吃一次垃圾食品？1.得(病)，患(病) ____________ (单数第三人称) ____________2.脚，足____________ (复数形式) ____________3.胃，肚子____________ (复数形式) ____________4.牙齿____________ (复数形式) ____________5.疾病____________ (形容词) ____________6.发烧____________________7.牙痛____________________8.喉咙痛___________________9.躺下来休息____________________10.hot tea with honey____________________三、按要求完成句子1.He has a fever. (就划线部分提问)with him?2.Tom should eat something. (变成否定句)Tom eat .3.My headache started two days ago. (就划线部分提问)your headache ?4.I have a cold. (变成一般疑问句)you a cold?5.She has a toothache. (变成否定句)She a toothache.四、在横线上填上适当的词语1. 我们需要一个阴阳平衡。

初中英语人教版八年级上册1-5单元课文重点梳理+单元强化练习,必看,强推

个体差异性辅导学案（学生版）姓名/班型初三班课年级九年级课次9 学习主题八年级上册1-5单元课文重点梳理重难点知识1、熟悉课本知识2、了解比较级与最高级高频考点3、much, many 的比较级more（更多的）, 最高级most（最多的）的用法。

4、few的比较级fewer（更少的）, fewest（最少的）的用法。

5、little的比较级less（更少的）, least（最少的）的用法学习过程一、知识总括：Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时）Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时）Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级）Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?（谈论内心想法，一般现在时）Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、单元词组、短语1. buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事12. look + adj 看起来13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事单元强化练习：A.an,anB.a,anC.an,aD.a,a( )10.—What do you the movie? —It is very educational.A.think ofB.likeC.like ofD.think一、讲义每天的背、默（Monday——unit 1；Tuesday——unit 2 .....)二、完成错题重做教务审核：审核日期：。

初中英语八年级上册1--5单元词汇练习(含答案)

英语八年级上册1--5单元词汇练习题I.根据汉语写出句中所缺的单词。

1.I don’t want to go ___________(任何地方) on weekends. I like staying at home and watching TV.2.It __________(好像) that we have to start now.3.Tom can play computer games ___________(两次) a week.But he must finish his homework first.4.__________(差不多) all the students in our class watch TV every evening.5.Most people like to have friends who are ______________(外向的).6.Sue is a ____________(勤奋的) girl. She always does well in her lessons.7.If you read _____________(仔细地), you can find out the answer easily.8.The seats in that theater are __________(相当) comfortably.9.That movie is very ____________(有教育意义的).Students should watch it.10.Students often make some ____________(常见的) mistakes when they speak English.II.根据句意及首字母写出句中所缺的单词。

1.I don’t need any help. I think I can do it m____________.2.It’s raining outside. Please take this u__________ with you.3.We shouldn’t eat junk food. It’s bad for our h__________.4.I can’t watch TV every evening a___________ I like it very much.5.Sam is much b________ than me at singing.6.Our teacher looks s_________ but in fact he is friendly to us.7.After class, you need to go out for the f_________ air.8.Some p_________ people have no money to buy food and clothes. We should help them.9.I can’t s___________ the program. Let’s watch another one.10.When we go to another country, learning its language is not enough. We should also know some of its c___________.III.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

英语八年级上人教版Unit1- 5易错知识点练习 (含答案)

英语八年级上人教版Unit1- 5易错知识点练习（含答案）一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. Where did you go on v_________ ？2. How often do you e_________？3. Where is my eraser? Can you help me f_________ it?4. I like ice cream very much. It's my f_________.5. I’m more o_________ than my s ister.二、根据句意用所给词语的适当形式填空1. Tina is _________ (health) because she often exercises.2. Shaolin Temple is a _________ (success) action movie.3. Chen Daoming is a great_________ (act). We all like him.4. I like Baida Supermarket because it is the___________ (big) one.5. Our topic is How to learn English well. Let's begin our_________ (discuss) now.三、根据句意，从方框内选择正确的短语，并用其正确形式填空。

1. Do you_________ going to a movie?2. The boy likes _________ in English, so his English is good.3. I like vegetables, _________，carrots, onion and tomatoes.4. _________ you are going, I'll go with you, too.5. They_________ _in deciding who is winner.四、单项选择( )1. I'm really in a hurry. I've got_________ to do.A. something importantB. important somethingC. anything importantD. important anything( )2. —Did you go to the cinema last night?—Oh, no. I_________ go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive.A. alwaysB. seldomC. usuallyD. often( )3. This car is different_________ that one. It is more expensive.A. inB. betweenC. fromD. with( )4. _________ he was very tired, he kept on working.A. SinceB. AlthoughC. As long asD. Because( )5. My shoes are cheaper than_________.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself( )6. The boy doesn't speak _________ his sister, but his writing is good.A. as well asB. so good asC. more better thanD. more worse than( )7. Our city is becoming_________.A. more and most beautifulB. more beautiful and more beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. beautiful and beautiful( )8. When to leave_________ you.A. is up onB. is up forC. is up atD. is up to( )9. What do you expect _________ from the book?A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learn( )10. Do you still remember _________ with Yao Ming in Beijing in 2002?A. to meetB. meetingC. meetD. met五、按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。

新人教版八年级上册英语1-10单元知识点复习题(单选)1

八上英语1-5单元复习练习（精）Unit1 where did you go on vacation( ) 1. —Where would you like to spend your vacation—I’d like to go ________. I hate hot daysA. cool somewhereB. somewhere coolC. hot somewhereD. somewhere hot( ) 2. There is ________ in today’s newspaper. Let’s read a storybook.A. something interestingB. nothing interestingC. interesting somethingD. interesting nothing( ) 3. —I’d like ________ bananas and pears.—Oh, I only need ________ orange juice.A. some; a fewB. a few; a littleC. a little; a fewD. a little; a few( ) 4. I have quite ________ friends. I feel very happy.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 5. —________ did you go on vacation —Hong Kong.A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. When( ) 6. I ________ my homework last night. I went to the cinema with my parents.A. didB. didn’tC. didn’t doD. don’t do( ) 7. —The coat looks good on you. Where ________ you ________ it—In a supermarket. A. do; buy B. did; buy C. will; buy D. does; buy( ) 8. The book is ________. I feel ________.A. boring; boringB. bored; boringC. boring; boredD. bored; bored( ) 9. My parents decide ________ to the beach this week.A. goB. goesC. to goD. going( ) 10. We have to stay at home ________ the heavy rain.A. becauseB. because ofC. butD. so() 11. We don’t have ________ to buy this sweater, though (虽然) the sweater is ________.A. enough money, good enoughB. enough money, enough goodC. money enough, well enoughD. enough money, well enough( ) 12. Ann likes going to school by bike but dislikes ________ to school on foot.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goesUnit2 How often do you exercise( ) 1.—_________ do you exercise —Hardly ever.A. How many timesB. How oftenC. WhenD. How( ) 2. Tom studies _______. He _______plays with his friends.A. hard; hardB. hardly; hardlyC. Hard; hardlyD. hardly; hard( ) 3. Jane is high school student in the United States.A. a 18-year-oldB. a 18-years-oldC. an 18-years-oldD. an 18-year-old( ) 4. _____ it was very cold, _____ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning. A. Although; but B. Althoug h; / C. But; although D. /; although( ) 5. My dad ________ a teacher when I grow up .A. wants me toB. wants me to beC. wants meD. wanted( ) 6. I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in______ the window.A. InB. throughC. overD. across w( ) 7. Mr. Li asks the students _____in the river, because it’s too dangerous.A. swimB. to swimC. not to swimD. to not swim( ) 8. If you have a toothache(牙痛)，you can go to see a _____ .A. doctorB. dentistC. teacherD. policeman( ) 9. Reading aloud is the best way English.A. to learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns( ) 10. —I can’t find my CDs. —_______you put them in that bag.A. MustB. May beC. MaybeD. May( ) 11. Did you find the answer______the question about _______TV very interestingA. to, watchingB. of, watchingC. to, watchedD. of, watchedUnit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.1.Is your eating habit _________ Lily’sA. The sameB. same as C, same to D. the same as2.The boy doesn’t speak _________ his sister, but his handwriting is very good.A. as well asB. so good asC. More better thanD. more worse than3.It’s difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because ______of them are good.A. neitherB. bothC. SoD. or4一Let’s buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers’ Day.----Why not make some by hand It’s much _________ .A. interestingB. more interestingC. The most interestingD. less interesting5.The blue skirt is _________ than the white one. 新|课| 标|第|一| 网A. dearB. much expensiveC. expensiveD. much more expensive6. It’s important _________ us _________ _English well.A. of; learningB. for; to learnC. Of; to learn .D.or; learning7. The Internet makes the world become________.A. bigger and biggerB. more and moreC. smaller and smaller D, more and more beautifulUnit4 What’s the best movie theater( ) 1. Which movie theater has _____ screens, Tom Cinema, Screen Cinema or Movie PalaceA. the biggerB. bigC. the biggestD. biggest( ) 2. —What a nice watch it is! —Yes. It’s _______ one of all.A. expensiveB. more expensiveC. the most expensiveD. much more expensive ( ) 3. Who do you think is actor in HollywoodA. the funnyB. the funniestC. the most funniestD. more funnier( ) 4. China is one of ______in the world.A. larger countryB. larger countriesC. the largest countriesD. largest country( ) 5. The students should take the exams .A. seriousB. seriouslyC. badD. worse( ) 6. Parents play a role in ________ their children.A. teachB. teachesC. to teachD. teaching( ) 7. We should study hard to make our dream________.A. come overB. come backC. come trueD. come up( ) 8. It took me two weeks ________ the novels (小说) by Guo Jingming.A. finish readingB. to finish readingC. to finish to readD. finishing to readUnit5 Do you want to watch a game show1. If you plan ________a movie, choose Mulan.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched2. We hope ________good grades. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got3. I don’t mind _________soap operas.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched4..I can’t stand ______the terrible TV show.A.watchB.watchingC.to watchD.watched5. That magazine_______every Monday.A. comes outes upes overes true6.—What happened ______ you yesterday —I happened _____ meet my old friend,Lucy.A.to,toB.with, toC.to,withD.with,with7.Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon_____sound and music.A.andB.withC.inD.of8.—What do you ______the movie —It is very educational.A.think ofB.likeC.like ofD.think9. Mulan is ______ exciting movie. It comes from _____old Chinese story.A.an,anB.a,anC.an,aD.a,a八上英语6-10单元复习练习（精）Unit6I’m going to study computer science1.—How are you going to be—I’m going to practice basketball every day.A. a basketball playerB. a teacherC. a pianistD. a pilot2. —does he want to be when he —He wants to be a computer programmer.A. What, grows upB. How, grows upC. What, grow upD. How, grow up3. The boy wants to be a(n) . He studies math really hard.A. writerB. cleanerC. engineerD. artist4.—My New Year’s resolution is to travel to Qingdao.—.A. That sounds greatB. Sorry to hear thatC. SureD. I’d l ove to5.—Is she going to be actor—Yes. She is taking lessons on weekends now.A. a, actorB. an, actorC. an, actingD. a, action6. —Where is Linda—She may be at home. But I’m not sure it.A. atB. aboutC. withD. in7. This is an important problem. Please .A. write it downB. write down itC. write it inD. write in it8. —are you going to visit your uncle—Next week.A. WhereB. WhoC. WhyD. When9. My grandfather me a postcard from New York last week.A. gaveB. sentC. p assedD. borrowed10. —What is a resolution？—It’s .A. a promiseB. an actionC. a messageD. a letter11. the beginning of the term, my mother bought me a new schoolbag.A. WithB. OnC. AtD. By12.His resolution the life in the next year.A. has to do withB. is good atC. is next toD. cross from13. You are coughing! You should take some .A. medicineB. meatC. hamburgersD. juice14. I want to go to the movie tonight. But my parents don’t agree me.A. withB. onC. atD. in15. —What’s your —I like swimming.A. hobbyB. nameC. ageD. habitUnit7 Will people have robots1．People should keep the ______ between countries.A．Relationship B．peace C．discussion D．role2．It's careless(粗心)______the same mistake again in your composition.A．for you to make B．for you making C．of you to make D．of you making3．The TV program was very______and we all got______.A．bored；bored B．boring；boring C．bored；boring D．boring；bored4．—He got an A in last week's math test. —It is ______！His math is always the worst.A．possible B．simple C．impossible D．bored5．The old man is very healthy.I think he will live______.A．to be 100 years old B．100 years old C．at 100 years old D．in 100 years old6．—In 2050，what will the world's population be—I think cities will be really big and crowded because there will be a lot ______ people.A．much B．more C．many D．less7．I predict there will be less ______ in the future. A．people B．trees C．countries D．pollution8．—What will the future ______？—No one can predict exactly.A．be like B．be C．like D．like as9．I ______believe everything ______ be free in 20 years.A．/；won't B．don't；won't C．don't；will D．will；doesn't10．Some old houses ______in my hometown last summer.A．fall down B．fell down C．write down D．wrote down11．What do you think Sally will be______10 yearsA．after B．behind C．later D．in12．I can't find my notebook.Could you help me ______ itA．look for B．look at C．look like D．look out13．“There______a meeting next Monday.”means “They______a meeting next Monday.”A．will be；will be B．will have；will have C．will be；will have D．will have；will be14．—How many people came to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008 —It's hard to say.______people，I think. A．Million of B．Millions of C．Two million of D．Two millions of15．It ______ that everyone ______ to laugh.A．seems；loves B．seem；love C．seems；love D．seem；lovesUnit8 How do you make a banana milk shake（）1、How does he __________ fruit salad A. make B. made C. makes D. do（）2、-- ___________yogurt do you needA. How manyB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long（）3、It’s getting dark. Can you ______ the lightA. turn offB. turn onC. turn overD. turn down（）4、Please ___the blender.Let’s taste the banana milk shake.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down（）5、Pour hot water ________the blender. A. of B.into C. on D. up（）6、Finally, put______slice______ bread ______ the top.A.another; of; onB. another; of; inC. other; of; inD. another; on; in（）7. _______ apples do we need to make apple pies A.What B. How C. How many D. How much （）8.—Would you like some tea--- Yes, ________ A. few B. a few C. little D. a little （）9.How __________bread do we need A. many B. long C. often D. much（）10.There are ___________ and a cup of yogurt .A. two teaspoons of cinnamonB. a teaspoon of cinnamonsC. two teaspoon of cinnamonD. a teaspoons of cinnamon（）11.Let’s ___________ to the movies. A. go B. goes C. went D. going( )123. Let's______a sandwich together.A. to doB. doC. to makeD. make( )14. My father needs ______ now.A. six slices of applesB. five slices of onionC. four piece of onionsD. five piece of breads( )15. I also like some ______ and ______.A. tomato; chickenB. tomatoes; chickenC. tomatos; chickensD. tomatoes; chickens( )16. ―What is your sister doing now ―______ the onions.A. Cut upB. PeelC. Cutting onD. Peeling( )17. - ______ -It's twenty yuan.A. How many is itB. What is itC. How money is itD. How much is it( )18. He wants to know______ lettuce I want.A. How manyB. How muchC. how manyD. how much( )19. Mike says he needs ______.A. to eat anythingB. to eat somethingC. eats somethingD. to eating somethingUnit9 can you come to my party1．I have to______for the math test. A．study B．studying C．learning D．studied2．My best friend often invites me ______ delicious food.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．enjoyed D．to enjoy3．I am going to ______ you on Sunday and go bike riding. A．catch B．accept C．refuse D．delete 4．Do you know ______ I miss you A．how many B．how much C．how long D．how far 5．Please reply to the invitation ______ by next Tuesday.A．call B．in call C．in calling D．for calling6．Joe______go to the doctor.His leg is broken. A．have to B．Can C．has to D．may 7．—Sorry，but I have to look after my brother. —That's too______.Maybe______time.A．bad；another B．bad；other C．good；another D．good；other8．—Would you like to visit the museum —______A．Yes，please. B．Sure，I'd love to. C．Sorry，I wouldn't. D．Yes，I would.9．Can you look at the ______ and tell me the activities A．menu B．calendar C．clock D．phone 10．Sorry，I'm busy today.I have ______ housework to do.A．much too B．too much C．too many D．many too11．Can you play football ______ us this afternoon A．with B．at C．on D．around 12．Thanks a lot for______me______your house.A．invite；for B．invite；to C．inviting；for D．inviting；to13．—______I watch TV，Mum —Sure，but you______finish your homework first.A．Must；needn't B．Can；may C．Can；must D．May；mustn't14．The students are very ______ at the ______ news. A．surprised；surprising B．surprising；surprised C．surprised；surprised D．surprising；surprising15．—My mother is ill.I have to look after her at home. —______.A．Thank you B．Oh，I don't know C．Bad luck D．I'm sorry to hear thatUnit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a good time!1．He is a famous athlete and can ______ a lot of money every year.A．pay B．make C．cost D．ask2．If you study harder，you will ______ go to college.A．are able to B．be able C．can be able to D．be able to3．Nobody went there with him.He went by ______. A．him B．himself C．his D．themselves 4．I'm late for school today.I think my teacher must be ______ me.A．worried about B．pleased with C．friendly to D．angry with5．If she ______，she'll have a great time. A．do B．will do C．does D．did6．It's a secret between you and me.I hope you can keep it ______.A．to us B．to ourselves C．for us D．for ourselves7. Unless we ______ the problemwe won't be happy.A．solve B．will solve C．solved D．solving8．Your son often smokes.Please advise him ______it.A．to smoke B．not to smoke C．smoking D．not smoking9．He got ______ before he was famous.A．a education B．an education C．education D．some education10．He often makes ______ mistakes，because he doesn't read ______.A．careful；carefully B．careless；careful C．careless；carefully D．careful；carelessly11．—I don't remember the teacher's telephone number. —If you______，we can call her for help.A．are B．will C．do D．did12. Do you think the worst thing is ______nothingA．do B．does C．to do D．Done。

八年级英语上册Unit1基础知识练习试题(Word版无答案)

八年级英语上册Unit1基础知识练习题一、单词默写1.任何人2.在任何地方3.精彩的4.不多，很少5.相当多，不少6.最多，大多数7.某事，某物8.没有什么，没有一件东西9.没人，人人10.当然，自然11.我自己，我本人12.你自己，您自己13.母鸡14.猪15.好像，似乎16.厌倦的17.某人18.日记19.活动20.决定，选定21.尝试，设法，努力22.给…的感觉，感受到23.鸟24.自行车，脚踏车25.建筑物，房子26.商人27.差别，差异28.顶部，表面29.等待，等候30.伞，雨伞31.湿的，潮湿的32.因为33.在…下面34.足够的35.饥饿的36.像…一样，如同37.小山，山丘38.鸭39.不喜欢二.默写下列动词的过去式1.stay2.go3.have/has4.do/does5.is/am6.are7.read8.buy9.eat 10.keep 11.sleep 12.find13.feel 14.try 15.ride 16.decide17.arrive 18.see 19.enjoy 20.get21.take 22.tell 23.forget 24.start三、选择题1.Did you buy________?A.something specialB.anything specialC.special somethingD.special anything2.Did you go to the movie with__________?A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.no one3.I______on vacation last month.A.amB.wasC.wereD.did4._______you______your homework last night?A.Do/didB.Did/’doC.Did,/D.Was/do5.Where did you go_______vacation?A.forB.onC.atD.in6.Henry is a hard-working boy.He just stays at home to read and study________.A.most of his timeB.much of his timeC.many timesD.more time7.We had great fun________in the waves.A.playB.playingC.playedD.plays8.It_______that he is hungry.A.seemedB.seemC.seemsD.is seemed9.Why_______you go to the movie?A.didn’tB.notC.wasn’tD.weren’t10.The only problem is______we had too much homework to do.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.how11.______was here.They all went to the playground.A.No oneB.AnybodayC.EveryoneD.Somebody12.We waited for______to meet the manager.A.another three daysB.three more dayC.another three dayD.more three days13.I decided_______my grandparents on the weekend.A.to visitB.visitedC.visitD.visiting14.Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday,Dick? John______.A.cleanedB.doesC.didD.is15.It was really foggy.We couldn’t see________.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything16.We waited for more than two days for the tickets because there were _______people.A.too muchB.too manyC.many tooD.much too17.I was_______hungry_____I ate up all the food on the table.A.too/toB.so/thatC.much/thatD.enough/that18.We are______excited _____we can’t sleep till midnight.A.such/thatB.so/thatC.very/thatD.much/when19._____do you feel about the school trip?A.What B.How C.Why D.When20.Where did Tina go________vacation?She______the mountains.A.for the/goes toB.on/went toC.on/goes toD.for/went on21.Did he go to Central Park?_ ____________.A.Y es,he doesB.No,he wasn’tC.Yes,he didD.No,he doesn’t22._______your vacation,Amy?It was pretty good.A.What wasB.How isC.Where wereD.How was23.They arrived there______5:00______a cold morning.A.at/inB.on/atC.at/onD.on/in24.My legs were________tired_______I can’t walk any more.A.so/toB.too/toC.such/thatD.so/that25._____you_____football yesterday?Yes,I did.A.Are/playingB.Were/playedC.Do/playD.Did/play26.______Tom at school last week?No,he wasn’t.A.WasB.DidC.WereD.Is27.Did you______TV yesterday evening?A.watchedB.watchC.watchingD.watches28.Where_____you ______yesterday?A.do/goB.did /goC.did/wentD.was /go29.The other day,we______about the coming vacation.A.talkB.talkingC.talkedD.are talking30.She is not strong enough_____walking up mountains.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went31._____did you visit the Science Museum?Three months.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Which32.There must be______wrong with the clock.It doesn’t work.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything33.Dear,you need to_____by next week,to go to university at home or to go abroad .You are going to eighteen. _OK,Mum.I’m considering it.A.make an appointmentB.make a suggestionC.make a decision34.We_____great____in the water last year.A.have/funB.had/funC.has/happyD.had/happiness35.We finally______to go to the beach for vacation last night.A.decidedB.decideC.wantD.wanted36.Did you enjoy________tennis? A.play B.playing C.played D.to play37.This kind of creams tastes______and sells________.A.well/goodB.good/goodC.good/wellD.well/well38.The bad weather makes me_______.A.unhappyB.healthyC.tiredD.hungry39.The boy is______,so he can go to school now.A.enough oldB.too oldC.old enoughD.young enough40.______the bad weather,I had to stay at home.A.because ofB.BecauseC.becauseD.Because of41.We went to the beach______a rainy morning.A.inB.atC.onD.for42.It’s time for us________class.A.for haveB.haveC.to haveD.having43.My mother often cooks______for me.A.something deliciousB.delicious somethingC.anything deliciousD.delicious anything44.Nobody _____his name,he is a new singer.A.haveB.isC.knowD.knows45.This problem is too difficult._______students can work it out.A.A fewB.FewC.A littleD.Little46.Don’t forget______the window when you leave.A.to closeB.closingC.closedD.close47.They decided_______you. A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped48._______It/it was cool,______we went to the movies.A./,soB.Because,soC.Because of./D./.because49._________the bad weather ,we had to stay at home.A.BecauseB.Because ofC.becauseD.Though50.She ate_________rich food ,so she is ____________fat.A.too much/much tooB.too much/too muchC.too many/too muchD.too many/much too51.Tom enjoys__________music.A.listeningB.listening toC.to listen toD.listen to52.The girl is______________to go to school.A.big enoughB.old enoughC.enough oldD.enough big53.I didn’t feel very well.I didn’t feel like_________.A.eat anythingB.eating nothingC.eating anythingD.eating something四、句型转换题1.I was at home last night.（改为一般疑问句）_____ ______at home last night?2.I did my homework yesterday.（改为否定句）I _______ ______my homework yesterday.3.She went to London on vacation. _______ ______she______on vacation?4.The library was crowded. _________ _______the library?5.Vera visited the Great Wall last Sunday. （改为一般疑问句）_______Vera _______the Great Wall last Sunday?6.The weather was hot and humid._______ _______the weather?/ _____ _____the weather _______?7.Sally went to the mountain by car._____ ______Sally _______to the mountain?8.What great weather it is!(同义句)_____ _______the weather is!9.The book was too expensive for me to buy. (同义句)The book was_______expensive _______I didn’t buy it.10.Yao Ming and Liu Xiang were born in Shanghai.______ _______Yao Ming and Liu Xiang born?11.Because it rained heavily,we couldn’t see anything below. (同义句)_____ ______the heavy rain,we could_______ ________below.五、完形填空题Three men came to London 1 holidays.They came to a very large hotels and lived in a room on the forty-fifth floor.One day they went to see a film and came back to the hotel very late.“I’m very 2 ,”said the waiter of the hotel, “But our lift doesn not work tonight.”One of them said to his two friends, “We have to walk up to our room.It’s very 3 .I think I know how to make it easier. 4 our way to the room,I shall 5 you some jokes ;then you,John,will sing us 6 songs;then you,Peter ,will tell us some 7 stories.”So they began to walk to their room.Tom told them many jokes.John sang some songs.At last they came to the fortieth floor.They were 8 and decided to have a rest.“Well,”said Tom, “Peter,will you tell us a 9 story with a sad end?”“I shall tell you a sad story.”said Peter. “It is short but it is 10 .We left our key in the downstairs room just now.What shall we do?”1.A.for B.to C.with D.at2.A.tired B.angry C.sorry D.glad3.A.careful B.difficult C.helpful D.early4.A.In B.At C.By D.On5.A.tell B.talk C.speak D.say6.A.a lot B.much C.a little D.some7.A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.sadly8.A.tired B.hungry C.happy D.worried9.A.interesting B.true C.truly D.easy10.A.enough old B.sadly enough C.sad enough D.enough sadly六、阅读理解题（1）Martin told me something interesting about him.He was on vacation in the United States last summer.He stayed in a hotel and there was a big fire in the room next to his room.He thought he heard a baby crying,so he ran into the room with fire.When he got in,he saw that the TV was on and found that the baby was on TV.So Martin took the television and ran out of the room.Then the firemen came and put out(扑灭)the fire.根据短文判断正（A）误（B）。

八年级上册英语1-5单元重难点知识精讲精练(人教新目标)

八年级上册英语1-5单元重难点知识精讲精练（人教新目标）Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点词组、短语1、go on vacation去度假，2、stay at home 呆在家，3、go to the mountains 上山/进山，4、go to the beach到海边去，5、visit museums 参观博物馆，6、go to summer camp 去夏令营，7、quite a few 相当多，8、study for为……学习，9、go out 出去，10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间，11、taste good 尝起来味道好，12、have a good time玩的开心，13、of course当然可以，14、feel like感觉像……/想要,15、go shopping购物，16、in the past 在过去，17、walk around绕……走，18、too many 太多（可数名词前面），19、because of 因为，20、one bowl of 一碗……,21、find out 查出来/发现，22、go on继续，23、take photos 照相，24、something important重要的事情，25、up and down上上下下，26、come up出来二、重要句子（Grammar focus）：1.-Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了？-I went to New York City.我去了纽约城2.-Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？-No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿.大家都去度假了.3.-Did you buy anything special?你买了什么特别的东西吗？-Yes, I bought something for my father.对，我给父亲买了一些东西.4.-How was the food? 食物怎么样？- Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃.5.-Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗？-Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.对，一切都很精彩.三、习惯用法、搭配1. buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事12. look + adj 看起来13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事四、词语辨析Section A1.Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪里度假了？（P1）1）这是有疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句，where用来询问地点和场所，放在句首.a._____ do you _____ ______?你从哪里来？b._____does he______?他住在哪里？2）go on vacation意为“去度假”.I want ____ ____ ____ ____in Hainan this winter.今年冬天我想去海南度假.2.visited my uncle 看望了我的叔叔（P1）visit是及物动词，意为“拜访；探望”,后接表示人的名词或代词.visit还可以意为“参观；游览”，后接表示地点的名词.a.I visited my grandmother last week. 上周我去______了我的外婆.b.Do you want to visit Shanghai? 你想______上海吗？拓展：visitor意为“参观者；游客”.eg: These visitors come from America._______________________3.buy anything special 买特别的东西.（P2）1）buy及物动词，意为“买；购买”.其过去式为______.拓展：buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 意为“给某人买某物”.My uncle_____ _____a bike.= My uncle_____ _____for me.2)anything不定代词，意为“某事；某件东西”，主要用于疑问句或否定句中.a.Do you want anything from me?b.I can’t say anything about it.3) anthing special表示“特别的东西”，形容词修饰不定代词时后置.Is there________ ________in this book?这本书里有新的内容吗？4.Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?哦，你去有趣的地方了吗？（P2）1）本句是did开头的一般疑问句2）anywhere用作副词，意为“在任何地方”.eg：Did you go anywhere during the summer vacation？辨析：anywhere与somewhereanywhere意为“在任何地方”，常用于否定句和疑问句中. eg:I can’t find it anywhere.somewhere意为“在某处；到某处”，常用于肯定句中. eg:I lost my key somewhere near here.5.We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了不少照片.（P2）take photos 意为“照相；拍照”. eg:We______ ______on the Great Wall.我们在长城上照了相.辨析：quite a few与quite a littlequite a few 意为“很多;不少”，修饰可数名词复数；quite a little 意为“很多;不少”，修饰不可数名词.a. He stays here for _____ _____ _____days.b.There is _____ _____ _____water in the bottle(瓶子).6. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 我大部分时间只是待在家里读书休息. （P2）most of the time意为“大部分时间”，其中most为代词，意为“大部分；大多数”.拓展most of…意为“……中的大多数”，它作主语时，谓语动词取决于most of后所修饰的名词.a. Most of us_____(be)going to the park. 我们大多数人要去公园.b. Most of the food_____(go)bad. 大部分的食物都变质了.7.Everything tasted really good!所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃！（P3）taste在此为系动词，意为“尝起来”，其后接形容词构成系表结构.a.The food tastes really great.食物尝起来棒极了.8. Did everyone have a good time?大家都玩得很开心吗？（P3）have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得开心（+ doing）eg: We had a good time visiting the the Great Wall.= We enjoyed ourselves visiting the the Great Wall.= We had fun visiting the the Great Wall.9.How did you like it? 你觉得它怎么样？（P3）How do/did you like……? 意为“你觉得……怎么样？”，用来询问对方的观点或看法，相当于What do you think of……?eg: How do you like your new job? = _____ _____ _____ _____ your new job?10.Did you go shopping? 你们去购物了吗？（P3）go shopping意为“去购物；去买东西”，同义短语为do some shopping.eg: I usually go shopping on Sundays.我通常星期天去购物.拓展：“go+doing”形式表示“去做某事”，常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动.go skating 去滑冰go hiking 去go sightseeing 去观光go fishing 去钓鱼go swimming 去游泳go boating 去划船11.I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.我和家人一起去了乡下一个朋友的农场.（P3）a friend’s farm是名词所有格形式.一般情况下，表示“有生命的人或物”的名词后面加’s，表示所属关系.eg:The red bike is Alice’s. 那辆红色的自行车是爱丽斯的.拓展：名词所有格的构成：1）单数名词词尾加’s ，复数名词词尾没有s,也要加’sthe girl ‘s pen女孩的钢笔women’s shoes女鞋on Children’s Day2）复数名词以s结尾的只加’the students’ reading room学生阅览室Teachers’ Day教师节3）如果两个名词并列，并且分别有’s，则表示“分别有”；只后一个名词有一个’s，则表示“共有”：John’s and Kate’s rooms.约翰和凯特（各自）的房间.Lily and Lucy’s father. 莉莉和露西的爸爸（同一个爸爸）.4）表示无生命的名词一般以...of...构成短语，表示所有关系.a map of China一幅中国地图the name of the story那个故事的名字12. Still no one seemed to be bored. (即使这样)仍然没有人看起来无聊.（P3）1）seem意为“好像；似乎；看来”.eg：Everything seem s easy.一切似乎很容易.拓展a. seem+adj. “看起来……”. You seem happy today.你今天看起来很高兴.b. seem+to do sth. “似乎，好像做某事”. I seem to have a cold.我似乎感冒了.c. It seems/seemed+从句“看起来好像…；似乎…”.It seems that no one believes you.看起来好像没有人相信你.2）辨析：bored与boringa. bored意为“厌烦的；感到无聊的”，一般在句中修饰人.b. boring意为“无聊的；令人厌烦的”，一般在句中修饰事或物.eg：a. I’m ______with what he said.我对他说的话厌烦极了.b. I find the story very_______.我发现这个故事太无聊了.Section B1. What activities do you find enjoyable? 你发现什么活动让人快乐？（P5）1）activities是activity的复数形式，意为“活动”.Students like outdoor activities. ____________________________2）enjoyable形容词，意为“愉快的；快乐的”.I’m sure we will have an enjoyable vacation. 我确信我们将会有一个愉快的假期.2. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. 今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城.（P5arrive不及物动词，意为“到达”.arrive in表示到达较大的地方，如国家、省、市等；arrive at 表示到达较小的地方，如机场、商店、广场、村庄等.（注：地点副词home，here，there前介词省略）辨析：①arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点②get to +地点③reach+地点eg：I (到达) school at 8：00 o’clock yesterday.3. …so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel…因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩上去.（P5）decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”. eg: They _____ ______ ______the museum.他们决定去参观博物馆.拓展：decide后常跟“疑问词+动词不定式”做宾语.He can’t decide when ______ _____(leave) 他不能决定何时动身.4. My sister and I tried paragliding.姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动.（P5）try此处用作及物动词，其后常接名词、动名词或不定式，意为“尝试；试图，设法；努力”She is trying my bicycle.她正在试骑我的自行车.拓展：try也可用作名词，意为“尝试”，常用短语“have a try”，意为“试一试”.I want to have a try.我想试一试.辨析：try doing sth. / try to do sth.1）try doing sth. 尝试做某事，表示一种尝试、做做看的想法，不一定付出很多努力.2）try to do sth.尽力、设法去做某事，表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成，强调付出努力设法去完成.a. I ______ ______ him, but no one answered. 我试着给他打电话了，但没有人接听.b. I’m ______ ______ ______ English well. 我正尽力把英语学好.5. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! 我感觉自己就像一只小鸟.太刺激了！（P5）1）feel like意为“给……的感觉；感受到”.其后常接从句.eg: He feels like he is swimming. 他感觉像在游泳一样.拓展：feel like还可意为“想要……”，其后可接名词、代词或动名词.即：feel like sth. 想要某物feel like doing sth. 想要做某事eg：Do you feel like a cup of tea now? 你现在想要一杯茶吗？Do you feel like ______ (take) a walk in the park with me? 你想跟我在公园散步吗？2）辨析：exciting与excitedexciting 意为“令人兴奋的，使人激动的”，一般修饰某物.excited 意为“感到兴奋的，激动的”，一般修饰某人.Eg：a.The story is_________(exciting, excited) .b.He told me the_______(exciting, excited)news.c.Sarah was_______(exciting, excited)to see the singer.6. There are a lot of new buildings now…现在有许多新的建筑物……（P5）building 可数名词,意为“建筑物；楼房”.build 动词，“建造，建筑” （built，built），The workers built many tall buildings in our school last year.7. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的.（P5）wonder此处是及物动词，意为“想知道；琢磨”.其后常接who, what, why等疑问词引导的宾语从句.Eg：1.I wonder _______________. 我想知道那个男孩是谁.A. the boy is who B. who the boy is2. I wonder what they were doing here.我想知道他去哪里了.8.I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜欢在镇上到处走走. （P5）1）enjoy及物动词，意为“喜爱；欣赏；享受……的乐趣”，其后接名词，代词或动名词作宾语.a. Do you enjoy your job? 你喜欢你的工作吗？b. I enjoy reading books. 我喜欢读书.(enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事)拓展：enjoy oneself =have a good time = have fun 玩得开心（+ doing sth.）2）walk around 意为“四处走走”.He’s just walking around the village.他只是在村庄里随便走走.9. What a difference a day makes! 一天的变化有多大呀！（P5）difference可数名词，意为“差别，差异” ；其形容词形式为different，意为“不同的；有差异的”. Eg: a. What is the difference between this book and that book?b. My schoolbag is different from yours. ( be different from 意为“与……不同”)10. We wanted to walk up to the top , but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train.（P5）1）want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”.2）start doing sth. 意为“开始做某事”，同义短语：start to do sth.Eg: Tom started learning English last year.3）a little 意为“一点儿”，在句中修饰动词、形容词或副词.也可以修饰不可数名词.Eg: a. I can draw a little, but only as a hobby. ______________________________b. It’s a little cold outside. ______________________________c. He can speak a little English. ______________________________4) take the train意为“乘火车”，take在此意为“乘坐”.11.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. 因为人太多，所以我们等了一个多小时的火车.（P5）1）wait for意为“等候”，其后可接人或物.Tom was waiting for a bus over there.2）over介词，意为“多于；超过” ，相当于more than.Eg : My father is over 40 years old.There are over eight hundred students in our school.3) too many意为“太多”，其后接可数名词复数. He always has too many questions to ask me.辨析：too many + 可数名词复数意为“太多... ”too much + 不可数名词意为“太多... ”much too + 形容词意为“太... ”eg：I have homework to do today.12.And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.而且因为坏天气，我们也没能看到下面的任何景色（P5）辨析：because of与becausea. because of意为“因为，由于”，后可接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子.He lost his job because of his age.b. because意为“因为”，引导状语从句，即接句子.I didn’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.13. My father didn’t bring enough money…我爸爸没带足够的钱……（P5）1）辨析：bring与takebring意为“带来；拿来”，指从别处带到说话者所在地.take意为“拿走；带走”，指从说话者所在地带到别处去.2）enough 意为“足够的，充分的”1.用来修饰形容词或副词，一般置于被修饰词之后.2.用来修饰名词时可放在形容词前面或后面.Eg：a. We have enough time to do our homework.b. The box is big enough.14. …because we forgot to bring an umbrella…因为我们忘了带雨伞.（P6）辨析：forget to do sth.与forget doing sth.forget to do sth. 意为“忘记要做某事（事情还没做）” eg: Don’t forget to close the window. forget doing sth. 意为“忘记做过某事（事情已经做过了）” eg: I forget closing the window. 15. About one hour later, we stopped and drank some tea. 大约一小时后，我们停下来喝了些茶.（P6）1）one hour later 一小时后；一小时前__________________2）stop动词，意为“停止；中断”，过去式_________，现在分词__________；3）drink及物动词，意为“喝；饮”；还可以作名词，意为“饮料”.16. Did you dislike anything? 你不喜欢什么东西吗？（P7）dislike意为“不喜欢；厌恶”，其后可接名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语.Eg：a. Mary ______ the hamburgers. 玛丽不喜欢汉堡包.b. I _____ ______ computer 我不喜欢玩电脑游戏.17. Why not? 为什么不带呀？（P8）why not意为“为什么不呢”，一般用在疑问句中，表示提建议；why not后面需跟动词原形.注“Why not + 动词原形?” 相当于“Why don’t you+ 动词原形?”a. Why not go to the party with me? =Why don’t you go to the party with me?为什么不和我一起去参加聚会呢？b._____ _____ take a walk? = _____ ______ _____ take a walk? 为什么不去散步呢？18.Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water. 我们班上的每一个人都随身带了装有食物和水的提袋.（P8）with介词，意为“具有；带有”. 此处介词短语with some food and water作bag的后置定语.拓展：with作介词时的其他用法：a.“和……一起’I often go to school ______ my friend. 我经常和朋友们一起去上学.b. 以（手段、材料），用（工具），Cut the apple with a knife. 用刀切苹果.19. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. 我的双腿太累了以至于我都想停下来.（P8）so…that… / such…that…（如此…以致）引导的结果状语从句so+adj./adv.+that…Eg：1. He is ____lovely a boy____we love him very much.2. The little boy is so young that he can’t go to school. _________________________________20.常用的感叹句的结构：1）What +adj.+ 复数名词/ 不可数名词+主语+谓语！2）What +a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！3）How +ad j. +a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！4）How+a dj./adv. +主语+谓语！eg: 1.What an interesting book it is! = How interesting a book is! 那本书多么有趣啊！2.____a clever girl she is! A.Who B.What C.How D.Where3. _____clever a girl she is! A.Who B.What C.How D.Where4._____important jobs they have done! A.What B.Who C.How D.Where5._____sweet water it is! A.Who B.What C.Where D. How6._____interesting the dog is! A.Who B.What C. Where D. How21. My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on. 我的同学告诉我坚持往前走，因此我便继续前进了（P8）1）tell sb. (not)to do sth.意为“告诉某人（不要）做某事.The teacher ______ ______ ______ ______ the window just now. 老师刚才告诉我们擦窗户. 2）keep doing sth. 意为“继续做某事，一直做某事”.She______ ______ TV for two hours last night. 昨晚她持续看了两个小时的电视.23. Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. 大家都兴奋地跳起来.（P8）up and down 意为“上上下下；来来回回”，在句中作状语.Eg：They looked me ______ ______ ______. 他们上上下下打量我.He walks______ ______ ______ in the room. 他在房间里来回走动.22.反身代词：myself , ourselves, yourself , yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves.作动词或介词的宾语：经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, dress, kill等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语.一年主考宾语回自身H e is teaching himself English.她在自学英语.She was talking to herself.她自言自语.He lives by himself in the country.他独自住在乡下.1)Help yourself! 请随便吃吧！/请自己去取吧!2)Make yourself at home! 别客气！3)make yourself heard /understood. 使你的话被人听得见/理解4)teach oneself 自学=learn by oneself5)by oneself 独自6)for oneself 为自己；替自己7)enjoy oneself 玩的愉快8)dress oneself 给自己穿衣23.few, little, a few, a little：的用法few, a few修饰可数名词，little, a little修饰不可数名词.few, little具有否定意义，表示“几乎没有”，a few, a little具有肯定意义，表示“一些”.He has little money, but few students want to lend money to him.他几乎没有钱，但是几乎没有学生想借钱给他.There is a little milk and a few apples left in the fridge.冰箱里还有一些牛奶和一些苹果.Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一、词组、短语：1、help with housework 帮助做家务活，2、go shopping 购物，3、on weekends 在周末，4、how often 多久一次，5、hardly ever几乎不，6、once a week 每周一次，7、twice a month每月二次，8、go to the movies去看电影，9、every day 每天，10、use the Internet上网/用网，11、be free有空，12、have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课，13、swing dance摇摆舞14、play tennis 打网球，15、stay up late熬夜，16、at least至少，17、go to bed early 早睡，18、play sports 锻炼身体，19、be good for 对…有好处，20、go camping去野营，21、in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间，22、not….at all 根本不，23、the most popular 最流行，24、such as例如，25、go to the dentist去看牙医，26、more than 超过/多于，27、Old habits die hard.旧习惯难改.28、hard=difficult 困难的，29、less than 少于/不到二、重要句子（语法）：What do you usually do on weekends?你周末通常做什么？I always exercise.总是锻炼身体. What do they do on weekends?他们周末干什么？They often help with housework.他们经常帮助干家务活.What does she do on weekends? 她周末干什么？She sometimes goes shopping.她有时购物. How often do you go to the movies? 你多久看电影一次？I go to the movies maybe once a month.可能一个月看一次.How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次？He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视. Do you go shopping? 你购物吗？No, I never go shopping.不，我从来就不购物.三、习惯用法、搭配1. help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事2. How about…? =What about…? ….怎么样？/ ….好不好？3. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句….有多少…..5. 主语+ find+ that 从句…发现…6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是….的7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光8. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事9. by doing sth. 通过做某事10. What’s your favorite…..? 你最喜欢的……是什么？11 start doing sth. 开始做某事12. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式四、词语辨析Section A1. help with housework 帮助做家务（教材第9页）（1）help with sth. 意为“帮助做某事”拓展：help sb. with sth.= help sb. （to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事Eg: I often help him with his English.= I often help him (to) learn English. 我经常帮他学习英语.（2）housework 意为“家务劳动”.不可数名词.1. They have housework to do.A. many B. much2. sometimes 有时（教材第9页）辨析：sometimes ，some times ，sometime ，some timesometimes 有时候.=at times也是“有时”的意思.提问用how oftensome times 几次.time作可数名词时可作“次数”解；表示“时间”时是不可数名词.How mang timessometime 某个时候.可指过去或将来的某个时候.提问用whensome time 一段时间.常与for连用.对它提问用how long .口诀记忆：分开“一段时间” ；相聚“某个时候”.Eg：Sometimes I get up very late. 有时我起床很晚.I will go to shanghai sometime next week. 下周某个时候我要去上海.He reads the story some times. 他读这个故事几遍了.I’ll stay here for some time. 我将会在这儿呆一段时间.练习：①We plan to stay in Hainan for . 我们打算在海南呆一段时间.②I am sure that we have met before. 我肯定我们之前见过几次了.③I have letters from him. 有时我会收到他的来信.3. hardly ever 几乎不（教材第9页）hardly ever相当于hardly eg：There is hardly any food left. 几乎没有食物剩下.辨析：hardly 与hardhardly 几乎不，一般位于动词之前. hard 努力，位于动词之后.eg：He hardly works. 他几乎不工作. He works hard. 他工作努力.4. use the Internet 用互联网（教材第10页）use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事eg：I use a knife to cut bread. 我用刀切面包.短语：on the Internet 在网上，surf the Internet 网上冲浪，上网5. What’s your favorite program？你最喜欢的节目是什么？（教材第10页）句型：What’s your favorite...?=What... do you like best？你最喜欢的......是什么？1.What’s your favorite animal？你最喜欢的动物是什么？= __________________________________________6. Are you free next week？你下周有空吗？（教材第10页）free 意为“空闲的，有空的”，反义词busy. be free 意为“闲着，有空”eg:：He is free now.他现在有空.拓展：free还可译为“免费的”Eg：The tickets are free. 票是免费的.7. ... next week is quite full for me... …下周对我来说相当忙…（教材第10页）quite full 很忙，相当忙.拓展：①full 还可译为“满的，充满的”.Eg：The bus was full when they got there. 翻译________________________________________②full 还可译为“饱的”.Eg：I can’t eat any more，I am quite full. 我不能再吃了，我相当饱了.8. How come? 怎么会？怎么回事？表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引导一个问句，相当于疑问句why, 但how come 开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍然是陈述语序. How come Tom didn’t come to the party? = Why didn’t Tom come to the party?9. I have dance and piano lessons. 我要上舞蹈课和英语课.（教材第10页）have 在此意为“上……课”.Eg: They’re having an English lesson. 他们正在上英语课.扩展：have lessons 上课，Lesson One 第一课10. Well ，how about Tuesday？哦，那周二呢？（教材第10页）How about...? (=What about...?) 意为“……怎么样？”，用来征求对方的意见.Eg: How about this book? 这本书怎样？How / What about doing sth. ...? 做……怎么样？Eg：---What will we do on Sunday？星期天我们什么？---How about visiting the museum？去参观博物馆咋样？1. It’s sunny today，What about ________（play）tennis？11. I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我大概每月去看一次电影.（教材第11页）go to the movies ________________maybe 意为“也许，大概，可能”，常位于句首.Eg：Maybe he knows Tom. 也许他认识Tom.辨析：maybe 和may be1. Lily an English teacher. Lily可能是一名英语老师.=________________________________________12. He plays at least twice a week. 他至少每周踢两次（球）.（教材第11页）at least 意为“至少”.其反义词为at most “最多”.Eg：There are at least 1,500 students in our school. _____________________________________. Section B1. But my mother wants me to drink it. 但我妈妈想让我喝它.（教材第12页）want sb. to do sth. 意为“想让某人做某事”，否定形式为want sb. not to do sth. 意为“不想让某人做某事”.Eg：She wants me to bring him some pens. 她想让我给她带些钢笔.拓展：1.want sth. 想要某物Do you want any story books？你想要些故事书吗？2.want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to visit my uncle. 我想去看望我的叔叔.Do you want （tell）me anything？2. She says it’s good for my health. 她说它对我的健康有好处.（教材第12页）be good for 意为“对……有益”.反义词为be bad for “对……有害”.Eg: Vegetables are good for you. 蔬菜对你有好处.拓展：be good at 擅长... be good at doing sth. 擅长做...1.I am good at （play）basketball.3. Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.上个月我们向学生询问了他们业余活动的情况.（教材第12页）ask sb. about sth. “询问某人关于某事”Eg:I asked my teacher about today’s homework. ____________________________________.4. Here are the results. 这是（调查）结果.（教材第13页）here 位于句首，句子要倒装.当主语是名词性短语时，要用全倒装，即“here +谓语+主语”；当主语是人称代词时，要用半倒装，即“here+ 主语+谓语”.Eg：Here is your jacket. 这是你的夹克.Here he comes. 他来到这儿.Here comes the bus. 汽车来了.5.…twenty percent students don’t exercise at all. …百分之20的学生根本不锻炼.（教材第13页）①. 百分数由percent来表示，构成：基数词+percent .Eg：Seventy percent of the boys like playing computer games. 男生中70%喜欢完电脑游戏.②not... at all 意为“一点儿也不，根本不”.Eg：I don’t know about it at all. 对那件事我一点也不知道.拓展：not at all = you are welcome 意为“不用谢，不客气”.Eg：--Thank you for your help. --Not at all.6.Although many students like to watch sports，game shows are the most popular.尽管许多学生喜欢看运动类节目，但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的.（教材第13页）although 连词.意为“虽然，尽管”.but 意为“但是”.英语中，although与but不能同时使用.Eg：Although it rained，the boys still played outside.= It rained，but the boys still played outside. 尽管天下雨了，但男孩们仍在外面玩耍.1. My cousin knows a lot about geography，he is only four years old.A. becauseB. soC. although7. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows.通过上网或看游戏类节目是很好的放松方式.（教材第13页）句中it 为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语.此句型结构为：It’s+adj+（for sb.）+to do sth.意为“（对某人来说）做某事是……的”.Eg：It’s very important to listen carefully in class. 上课认真听讲很重要.It’s easy for us to swim. 对我们来说游泳很容易.It’s very hard for him to study English. _____________________________________---I often have hamburgers for unch.---You’d better not. It’s bad for you too much junk food.A.eatB.to eatC.eatingD. ate8.Exercise such as playing sports is fun，and you can spend time with your friends and family asyou play together. 比如进行体育活动这方面的锻炼就是有趣的，当你们一起运动的时候你可以和朋友、家人一起度过时光.（教材第13页）such as 意为“比如，例如”.Eg: I have a lot of hobbies, such as reading and singing. 我有许多爱好，比如读书和唱歌.spend 意为“度过” 或“花费（时间、金钱）”.Eg: Come and spend the weekend with us. 来和我们一起度过周末吧.重点：①spend time\money on sth. 在......上花费时间或金钱He didn’t spend much time on his homework. 他没在作业方面花很多时间.I spend 200 yuan on a new coat. ____________________________________②spend time\money （in）doing sth.花费时间或金钱做某事Don’t spend too much time watching TV. 不要花费太多时间看电视.He always spend his time playing football. ________________________________Eg: I enjoy playing computer games,but I can’t too much time that.A.take, doingB.spend, doing \C.spend, for doingD.take, to do9. However,she has some bad habits,too. 然而她也有一些坏习惯.（教材第15页）however 意为“然而，不过”.可以位于句首、句中、句末.但要用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开.Eg: She was ill. However, she still went to work. 她病了，然而她依然去上班.辨析：but和howeverbut 并列连词“然而，但是”. 可直接连接前后两个句子，表转折关系.However 副词“然而，但是”. 不能直接连接句子，必须用逗号与句子隔开.Eg:1.It began to rain, ,we went out to look for the boy. 天开始下雨了，但我们还是出去寻找那个男孩了.2. It a sunny morning，very cold. 这是个晴朗的早晨，但是却很冷.10.She usually watches TV for more than two hours a day. 她通常每天看两个多小时的电视.（教材第15页）more than 相当于over.意为“超过，多余”.There are more than 2000 books. ________________________________11. She says she is afraid. 她说她害怕.（教材第15页）afraid 意为“担心的，害怕的”.①.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事Eg：I am afraid to travel by plane. 我害怕乘飞机旅行.②.be afraid of sb.\ sth. 害怕某人\某物be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事Eg：She is afraid of the dog. 她害怕那只狗.Don’t be afraid of asking questions. 不要怕问问题.be afraid to do sth.= 害怕做某事12. Less than six. 少于6小时.（教材第16页）Less than 意为“不到，少于”.其反义词为more than \ over “多余，超过”Eg：She sleeps less than seven hours every night. 他每晚的睡眠时间不到7小时.We know Tom for 20 years. 我们认识Tom超过20年了13. how often多久一次，用来提问动作发生的频率.回答用：once，twice, three times 等词语.How often do you play sports? Three times a week.how long 多长，用来询问多长时间，也可询问某物有多长.How long does it take to get to Shanghai from here? How long is the ruler?how for 多远，用来询问距离，指路程的远近. How far is it from here to the park? It’s about 2 kilometers.14.stay up late 指“熬夜到很晚，迟睡”. Don’t stay up late next time.stay up 指“熬夜，不睡觉”. He stayed up all night to write his story.15.find + 宾语+名词,发现：We have found him (to be) a good boy.find + 宾语+ 形容词，发现：He found the room dirty.find + 宾语+ 现在分词，发现：I found her standing at the door.find +it +形容词+to do sth. I found it difficult to work out this math proble.Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister一、词组、短语：1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗，2. as...as...与……一样，3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛，4. the most important最重要的，5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋，6. the same as与……相同7. care about 关心/留意/关注，8. be different from与…不同，。

新人教版八年级上册英语1-5单元知识点复习练习(精全)

Unit1 where did you go on vacation?Unit1 重点词组和单词去度假_________________________待在家里____________________ 去爬山_____________________ 去海滩_________________________ 参观博物馆___________________去参观夏令营__________________相当多_________________________为……而学习__________________出去________________________ 大部分时间______________________.尝起来很好吃___________________玩得高兴____________________当然___________________________给……的感觉；感受到_______________去购物_______________ 在过去______________________四处走走____________________因为_______________________________一碗……__________________第二天______________________喝茶______________ 找出；查明______________________继续___________________照相___________________ 重要的事______________________________上上下下____________________出来_____________________单项选择：( ) 1. —Where would you like to spend your vacation?—I’d like to go ________. I hate hot daysA.cool somewhereB. somewhere coolC. hot somewhereD. somewhere hot( ) 2. There is ________ with my computer. Can you help me mend it?A.nothing wrongB. anything wrongC. something wrongD. wrong something( ) 3. I have quite ________ friends. I feel very happy.A.fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 4. I ________ my homework last night. I went to the cinema with my pa rents.A. didB. didn’tC. didn’t doD. don’t do( ) 5. —________ Tom and Jim ________ a walk yesterday evening?—No, they ________.A. Do; take; doesn’tB. Did; take; didn’tC. Did; take; didD. D o; take; don’t( ) 6. —How was your vacation?—________. I liked it very much.A. Very badB. WonderfulC. I’m fineD. Have a good time ( ) 7. —Who teaches ________ singing? —Nobody, I learn it by ____ ____.A. your; mineB. your; myselfC. you; myselfD. you; me ( ) 8. The book is ________. I feel ________.A. boring; boringB. bored; boringC. boring; boredD. bored; bored ( ) 9. Tom, your father is waiting ________ you at the school gate.A. forB. atC. withD. as( ) 10. My parents decide ________ to the beach this week.A . go B. goes C. to go D. going( ) 11. We have to stay at home ________ the heavy rain.A. becauseB. because ofC. butD. so( ) 12. We don’t have ________ to buy this sweater, though the sweater is ________.A. enough money, good enoughB. enough money, enough goodC. money enough, well enoughD. enough money, well enough( ) 13. Ann likes going to school by bike but dislikes ________ to school on foot.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goesUnit2重点词组：帮助做家务__________________在周末_________________多久一次______________ 几乎从不_____________________每周一次__________________每月两次_______________有空________________去看电影_________________用互联网_________________________ 打网球________________熬夜；睡得很晚____________________至少_______________________早点睡觉_____________________对……有好处____________________一点儿也不……__________ 在某人的业余时间_____________________比如；诸如_________________________去看牙医多于________________________ 超过_______________________________ 少于帮助某人做某事________________________________________________________________ ( ) 1.—_________ do you exercise? —Hardly ever.A.How many timesB. How oftenC. WhenD. How( ) 2. Jane__________ stay up late because she didn’t finished his homework.A.had toB. mustC. shouldD. must to( ) 3. Tom studies _______. He _______plays with his friends.A.hard; hardB. hardly; hardlyC. Hard; hardlyD. hardly; hard( ) 4. _____ it was very cold, _____ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River .A. Although; butB. Although; /C. But; althoughD. /; although( ) 5. —How often do you drink milk? —I don’t like it, so I _____drink it.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. hardly everD. often( ) 6. —How often does the train run to Jinan ? —_____twenty minutes.A. AnyB. EachC. EveryD. Another( ) 7. It’s too dark in the room. He can hardly see anything，______?A. can heB. does heC. can’t heD. doesn’t he( ) 8. Mr. Li asks the students _____in the river, because it’s too dangerous.A. swimB. to swimC. not to swimD. to not swim( ) 9. Reading aloud is the best way________ English.A.to learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns( ) 10. —I can’t find my CDs. —_______you put them in that bag.A.MustB. May beC. MaybeD. May( ) 11. —What about_______ a rest? —OK! Let’s go for a walk.A. to haveB. hadC. haveD. having( ) 12.—How many books in the bag are yours? —________ of them is mine.A. No oneB. NoneC. Not oneD. None( ) 13 —____do you watch TV every week?—Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.A.How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often ( ) 14. What do you usually do________ weekends?A. onB. ofC. inD. withUnit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.Is your eating habit _________ Lily’s?A. The sameB. same as C, same to D. the same asThe boy doesn’t speak _________ his sister, but his handwriting is very good. as well as B. so good as C. More better than D. more worse thanIt’s difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because ______of them are g ood.A. neitherB. bothC. SoD. or4一What about the silk scarf? 一Wonderful! Nothing feels _________.nice B. better C. Best D. worseA train can run _________ a bus.A, so quickly that B. quickly than C. As quickly D. more quickly than6一Let’s buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers’ Day.----Why not make some by hand? It’s much _________ .A. interestingB. more interestingC. The most interestingD. less interesting7. The weather in Beijing is colder than _________ in Shanghai.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. this8一Both of the skirts are in style. 一But I think this one is _________ .A, popular B, much popular C. more popular D. the most popularThe blue skirt is _________ than the white one.A. dearB. much expensiveC. expensiveD. much more expensive10.Sometimes walking is even _______than driving during the busy traffic time .A. fastB. fasterC. SlowD. slower11. (2012，浙江宁波)---Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet Fly?一Yes，it made me ____ many times.A. laughB. cryC. SleepD. sing12. It’s important _________ us _________ _English well.A. of; learningB. for; to learnC. Of; to learn .D.or; learning13. (2012，湖北孝感)-Let’s go shopping at the new mall.一Why not shop online? It’s ____.A. expensiveB. more expensiveC. Less expensiveD. the most expensive14.(2012，甘肃白银)Now, some robots are ____________ to do the same things ______ people. A. enough smart;as B. enough smart;for C, Mart enough;as D: smart enough;with15.( 江苏无锡) ________Amy likes to go to the cinema，but she doesn’t like to see horror films.A. SinceB. AsC. ThoughD. 不填16. (2012,湖北襄阳)-Helen, can I wear jeans and a T- shirt to the school talent show?---OK，but a dress might be _________. A.good B. bad C. better D. worse (热点题)The water in the lakes and rivers in Y unnan became _______ because of the dry weather.A. fewer and fewerB. more and moreC. less and lessD. little and little 18(热点题)Li Na _________ a gold medal again in Shenzhen ____ January 5th，2013. beat;in B. won; in C. Won; on D. beat;onThere are more students in Grade Two than _______ .A. grade oneB. other gradeC. in Grade OneD. others grade20. The Internet makes the world become________.A. bigger and biggerB. more and moreC. smaller and smaller D, more and mor e beautifulUnit4 What’s the best movie theater?( ) 1. Which movie theater has _____ screens, Tom Cinema, Screen Cinema or Movie Palace?the bigger B. big C. the biggest D. biggest( ) 2. —What a nice watch it is!—Yes. It’s _______ one of all.A. expensiveB. more expensiveC. the most expensiveD. much more expensive ( ( ) 3. Who do you think is actor in Hollywood?A. the funnyB. the funniestC. the most funniestD. more funnier( ) 4. China is one of ______in the world.larger country B. larger countries C. the largest countries D. largest countr y( ) 5. The ______girl sings _______.beautiful, beautiful B. beautifully, beautifullyC. beautiful, beautifullyD. beautifully, beautiful( ) 6. What do you _______this new watch?think at B. think of C. think over D. think hard( ) 7. We hope life can get _______ .best and best B. better and better C. good and good D. well and well ( ) 8. Our city is becoming _______ .more and most beautiful B. more beautiful and more beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. beautiful and beautiful( ) 9. All these talent shows have one thing _______common.on B. in C. at D. for( ) 10. Our teacher asked us to ______a story about the moon.make up B. make of C. make in D. make out( ) 11. It’s fun _______the talent show.watch B. to watch C. watched D. watches( ) 12. There are _______school things in the store.a kind of B. kind of C. different kind of D. all kinds of( ) 13. Do you enjoy ________English stories?read B. to read C. reading D. reads( ) 14. The students should take the exams .serious B. seriously C. bad D. worse( ) 15. Parents play a role in ________ their children.teach B. teaches C. to teach D. teaching( ) 16. We should study hard to make our dream________.come over B. come back C. come true D. come up( ) 17. It took me two weeks ________ the novels (小说) by Guo Jingming. finish reading B. to finish reading C. to finish to read D. finishing to read ( ) 18. Actions speak________ than words. (事实胜于雄辩)loud B. louder C. loudest D. loudlyUnit5 Do you want to watch a game show?1. What _________exciting news! We are all very excited about it. A. a B. a n C. the D. /2. If you plan ________a movie, choose Mulan.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched3. We hope ________good grades. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got4. I hope you ________a nice weekend. A. have B. to have C. having D. had5. Hi, Jean! You look unhappy. ____________?A. What did you happenB. What you happenedC. What happened to youD. Did you happen whatWalt Disney was famous _______his cartoons.like B. as C. at D. for9. I don’t mind _________soap operas.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watchedWe waited an hour for Jack, but he didn’t ________.appear B. get C. arrived D. come out11. His new book ________last weekend.A. came outB. came upC. came inD. came to12. She ________and went to the party.A. woreB. put onC. dressedD. dressed up( )1.I don’t mind ______you with your English.help B.to help C.helping D.helps( )2.I can’t stand ______the terrible TV show.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched( )3. That magazine_______every Monday.comes out es up es over es true( )4.we should ________Lei Feng.A.learn fromB.learn withC.learn toD.learn after( )5.Let’s ______here,let him ______ there.A.sit,standB.to sit, to standC.to sit,standD.sit,to stand( )6.She often plans______something to help others. A.to do B.does C. do D.doing( )7.—What happened ______ you yesterday?—I happened _____ meet my old friend,Lucy.A.to,toB.with, toC.to,withD.with,with( )8.They are trying______what is going on around the world.A.look forB.to look forC.to find outD.find out( )9.Does John want talk show?A.to watchB.watchC.watchesD.watchs( )10. _____ November 18,1978,Mickey became foumas. A.In B.At C .On D.Of( )11. _____ ,he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.A.In 1930sB.In the 1930sC.In the 1930D.On the 1930s( )12.Walt Disney made 87 cartoons _____,he became______ .A successful,successful B.successfully,successfullyC.successful, successfullyD.successfully,successful( )13.I saw two______ an apple when I came by.A.mice,eatingB.mouses,eatingC.mice,ateD.mouses,ate( )14.Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon_____sound and music.A.andB.withC.inD.of( )15.He always tries to face any ____and met some _____ things.A.danger,dangerousB.danger,dangerC.dangerous,dangerousD.dangerous, danger( )16.We should eat many fruits _____ apples and oranges.A.for exampleB.such asC.so asD.such like( )17.There isn’t ______ in today’s newspaper.A.something newB.new somethingC.anything newD.new anything ( )18.Mr Wang didn’t come,so Mrs Wang ______.A.took him placeB.took his placeC.took of him D,became him ( )19.At the party,Lucy ______like a Mickey Mouse to make us ______. dressed up, laugh B.dressed up,to laugh C.dressed on,laughD.dressed on,to laugh( )20.I think the actress_______ well.A.did Mulan’s roleB.did Mulan’s wayC.played Mulan’s roleD.played Mulan’s way( )21.The actors_______in the movie.A.was goodB.did a good jobC.did goodD.played good( )22. ---I think Boonie Bears(熊出没)isn’t as ______ as Pleasant Goat. ---I agree with you.Boonie Bears is______ than Pleasant Goat.A.famous,more famousB.famous,less famousC.more famous,less famousD.less famous,more famous( )23.Kong Fansen is______educational movie,most people felt _______ . an, exciting B.an,excited C.a,exciting D.a excited( )24.—What do you ______the movie? —It is very educational.A.think ofB.likeC.like ofD.think( )25.Mulan is ______ exciting movie. It comes from _____old Chinese story.A.an,anB.a,anC.an,aD.a,a。

人教版八年级上册1-5单元知识点+习题

人教版八年级上册个知识点+习题：第一单元《Where did you go on vacation?》不定代词不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

常见不定代词如下所示：不定代词的用法中有几点需要注意：1. some 和any 既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词。

some 多用于肯定句，any则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。

例如：A: Are there any apples in the fridge?B: Yes, there are some. / No, there aren’t any.A: Is there any water in the bottle?B: Yes, there is some water. / No, there isn’t any water.但是，在Would you like some tea? 这类问句中则用some, 而不用any, 这是因为问话者希望得到对方肯定的答复。

Fill in the blanks with some or any.1. There are ______ tables in the room, but there aren’t _______ chairs.2. Would you like ______ milk?3. Will you give me ______ paper?Choose the right answers.1. I have three pens. One is red, ____ two are black.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others2. I have two sisters. One is a farmer, ____ is a driver.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another句子构成:系动词be的过去时.am (is) →was are →were陈述句：He was at home yesterday.否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday.疑问句：Was he at home yesterday?Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它I go to the movie. →否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它I don’t go to school today. →一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它过去时经典习题：用括号中单词的正确形式填空。

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八年级上册英语1-5单元总复习 Ⅰ词汇A. 根据汉语意思用单词的适当形式填空 1.Doing morning exercises is a good way to keep h （健康）. 2. It is i （重要的）to eat a balanced diet. 3. Tom likes watching TV and he u （通常）watches TV after supper at home. 4. There are many （不同） between Jim and Jack. 5. The subway takes him forty m (分钟） to go to the bank. 6.There are many (杂志) in our school library. 7. My mother was ill . (然而)，she still went to work . 8. The dog (死亡) a few days ago. 9. (或许) he knows the boy’s name. 10. I was (激动的) at the news . 11.The boy is ( 工作努力的) than the other boy. 12.We had a (讨论 ) after watching the game. 13.His clothes (与相似的 ) Jim’s. 14 Chinese people are ( 有创造力的) in the world. 15.Liu Qian is one of the ( 最好的魔术师) in China. 16.How do you like it _____________ (到目前为止)？ It’s fantastic. 17.You can sit the _____________ because they have _____________ seats(最舒服的) 18.----Thanks for telling me.--- _____________ (不客气) 19.Johnny _____________ (扮演) the best in the movie 20. Work hard, and you will be _____________ (有成就的) one day. B.根据句子意思及首字母填空 1.There are many outdoor(户外的) a________ in spring. 2. My mother didn’t have e ________ money, so she couldn’t buy the coat. 3. We must w________ when the traffic light is red. 4. He t ________ many photos in Beijing last year. 5. I didn’t take an u ________ so I got wet in the rain. 6. I want to go on vacation but I can’t d________ when to go. 7.We must keep d________ to improve our writing skills(写作技巧). 8.I d________ the sweater because it is out of the style(过时). 9. Can you find some d________ between the twin brothers? 10. She ate n________ but some bread at the party. 11. We had a wonderful dinner at the restaurant. The food was d________. 12. I’d like to do something s______________ on your birthday. 13. This story s______________ boring, so I don’t like it. 14. He is an u________ boy because he hurt his leg yesterday. 15. On Teachers’ Day , my sister s_________ some flowers to her teacher. 16. The river is b________ the bridge. The bridge is over the river. 17. Ben, your teeth look dirty. Go to the d________ to clean them. 18. ----Did you visit the Great Wall? ----Yes, I did. It was really w_______________! C. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My father _____________ (true) cares about me. 2. We are talking about where _____________ (spend ) our coming summer holiday. 3. I find it very interesting ____________ (talk ) with foreigners 4.I don’t want my parents ____________ ( worry) about me, but I’m afraid ____________ (stay ) at home alone. 5. The weather was much ____________ ( bad) than we had expected. 6. I had a ______________ (enjoy) weekend. 7. The most important thing is _____________ ( learn) something and have fun. 8. The little girl goes to the movie in ______________ (excite). 9. We took quite a few ______________ (photo) in the countryside. 10. The holiday is ______________ (real) exciting. 11. A lot of________ (visit) visited our school last year. 12. It takes me ten minutes ________ (get) to my home by bus. 13. The famous actor just finished__________ (make) his new movie. 14. There are six_____(sheep) in his family. 15. Some of ________ (we) are good at swimming. 16.The cakes all looked so good, and I didn’t know which ________(choose) 17.Mr Black or Mr smith can take this job, but I am interested in who works ________(careful) 18. 选词填空 different both visit play popular (1). Pork is ________ than beef in China (2).Tom ________ soccer with his friends last Sunday. (3). Though they are twins, they have a few ________. (4).My sister is the same as me. We are ________ quiet. (5). Vivian decided ________ her teacher last weekend. Ⅱ.选择 ( ) 1.—How often does your sister surf the Internet?—About . A. three time B. three times C. three time every day D. three times a day ( ) 2. —When is your father going to Hong Kong? —He is going there ________July 28th. A. on B. at C. in D. to ( ) 3. Thank you for ________ me find my little cat yesterday. A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping ( ) 4.Are you good at _______? ? A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam ( ) 5. — ________does it take you to watch TV? —About forty minutes. A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How many ( ) 6. I am very ________because I don’t like exercise. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy ( ) 7. My friend likes singing and talking with others. But I often stay at home to watch TV. So my friend is ______ than me. A. seriouser B. more serious C. calmer D. more outgoing ( ) 8. —How does he get to work? —He ________a bike. —How long does it _____ him to get from home to the office? —It ___ him 20 minutes. A. rides; takes; takes B. rides; take; takes C. ride; takes; takes D. ride; take; takes ( ) 9. ------What do you think of math ? --------I find difficult to learn it. A. that B. it C. this D. is ( ) 10. I’m short, so I want to be A. heavier B. larger C. taller D. bigger ( ) 11. Mr. Bean enjoys ___________ jokes and always makes us happy. A. to make B. makes C. making D. make ( ) 12.—who cooked the lunch today? — I _______. A. did B. does C. was D. do ( ) 13.—Hi, Amy! How __________ your school trip to the beach? —Hi, Tom! We __________ a good time there. A. is, having B. was, had C. are, had D. were, have ( ) 14. My parents in the same post office.