最新高等学校研究生英语听说教程(上)Unit6-10答案
大学英语听力教程上册unit10原文及答案
Unit T enPart One StatementsComplete each of the statements with what you hear and choose A or B that explains the word or phrase in bold.1. What should I do if several people came to claim the handbag I found? ( A )2. He wound up by declaring that his efforts would be continued. ( B )3. The boys all chipped in a dollar to get their friend inside the movie theatre. ( B )4. Bursting into the house, the boy frantically searched for his father. ( B )5. The husband complained that his wife was tight-fisted. ( A )6. The woman tossed and turned all night and realized that she was wrong. ( B )7. Sometimes when your old friend or schoolmate comes to see you, you would take him outfor a decent dinner, (A)8. To help him, his colleagues put into him the idea of a little "private treasury" made up ofmoney he got writing for newspapers. ( B )9. The man handed over the prized money to his wife for family expenses. ( A )10. Both England and Brazil were playing very well, but neither team could score a goal in thefirst half. ( B )Part Two DialoguesDialogue OneFifty Dollars(Betty just returned from school...)Daughter: I'm home, Dad!Dad: Hi! What do you have there?Daughter: Oh, it's a purse I found on the parking lot next door.Dad: A purse? Anything in it?Daughter: Oh, there is about 50 dollars in it.Dad: Fifty dollars! What are you going to do with it? What else is inside?Daughter: I don't know. I just saw the money.Dad: Don't you think you should look a little further? I think you should try and find out who it belongs to.Daughter: It looks pretty old. It could have been there for a long time.Dad: See if you can get some identification.Daughter: All fight. Oh, look! There's an envelop with a return address on it!Dad: Well, look at there... Now you can call the person and he'd really be glad to get that back.Daughter: Y eah, I guess I would have felt a little guilty if I hadn't done that.I. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear,1. Where did the daughter find the purse? ( C )2. What's in the purse? ( D )3. What suggestion does the father make? ( A )4. How can the girl contact the owner of the purse? ( C )5. What does the girl have in her mind at first when she has the purse in her hand? ( B )II. Listen to the dialogue again and answer the following questions with Y es or No.1. Does the father find his daughter has got something in her hand? ( Y es )2. Does the father suggest the daughter look a little further? ( Y es )3. Has the purse been there for a short time? ( No )4. Is she going to return the purse at first? ( No )5. Is there an identification card in the envelop? ( No )Dialogue TwoWhose Bag Is it?(Ms. Lam is a bus driver and Mr. Zhou is a conductor on it. They're getting off duty and Mr. Zhou is closing all the windows of the bus.)Mr. Zhou: Look! I found this handbag just now.Ms. Lam: Wow, where was it ?Mr. Zhou: I found it under that seat. Somebody forgot about it, I guess.Ms. Lam: What are you going to do with it? Are you going to return it?Ms. Zhou: Return it?Ms. Lam: Y es. Return it. It doesn't belong to you.Mr. Zhou: Well, I'm definitely not going to keep it.Ms. Lam: I didn't say you were. But if you take my advice, you'll return it fight away.Mr. Zhou: But I don't know who the owner is. There is no name in the bag.Ms. Lam: Y ou're fight. Maybe you could put up a notice in the local paper. Y ou'd find the owner easily that way.Mr. Zhou: What if several people come to claim it? I wouldn't know who the fight owner is.Ms. Lam: Y ou could ask them to describe the handbag and the things inside.Mr. Zhou: I guess you're fight.I. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear.1. What is the topic of the conversation? ( B )2. Where did the man find the bag? ( B )3. What prevents him from returning the handbag at once to its owner? ( A )4. What is the woman's suggestion? ( C )5. What should the man do if several people come to claim the handbag? ( C )II, Listen to the dialogue again and fill in the blanks with the information you hear.Mr. Zhou found a handbag under a seat on the bus. Somebody forgot about about it. Ms. Lam advised him to return it fight away. But he didn't know who the owner was. There was no name in the bag. Then Ms. Lam told him that he could find the owner easily by putting up a notice in the local newspaper.Dialogue ThreeThe Right Ways of Learning ThingsMan: What did you do before you became an English teacher?Woman: I studied in the College of Education at the University of Hong Kong.Man: What field did you major in?Woman: I double-majored in both education and English.Man: No wonder you speak English so well! What's your experience in improving your spoken English?Woman: Well, you know, university education only gave me lots of knowledge and the fight ways of learning things. As a nonnative speaker of English, the only way to improvemy spoken ability is to practice more. That's why I have made many friends withEnglish and American students.Man: I know "Practice makes perfect", but how to achieve better results still remains a problem with me.Woman: Personally, I think you should talk in English as much as possible. And reading English texts aloud is a basic way and can help you improve your dictation and thoughts incolloquial English.Man: Y ou're fight. Thank you for your advice. I'll follow it and work harder.Woman: Y ou're welcome to talk in English with me whenever we meet.I. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear,1. What did the woman do before she became an English teacher? ( D )2. What did she major in? ( C )3. What did the man want to know? ( A )4. How did the woman improve her spoken English? ( C )5. What did the woman suggest to the man? ( D )II. Listen to the dialogue again and write T for True or F for False for each statement you hear.1. The woman learned English after she graduated from her university. ( F )2. The woman was admired by the man for her spoken ability. ( T )3. The woman was satisfied with her university education. ( T )4. The man completely agreed with the woman about her practice method. ( F )5. The man seemed to have some trouble with his English Study. ( T )Part Three PassagesPassage OneLyingWhat exactly is a lie? Is it anything we say that we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you and you say," I wish I could help you but I'm short of cash fight now." In fact, you are not short of cash, but because your friend always forgets to pay you back and you don't want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this a lie?A scientific study of lying shows women are better liars than men, especially when telling a "white lie" that doesn't hurt people. When a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress, she really thinks it looks terrible. However, this is only one side of the story. Other research shows that men are more likely to tell more serious lies. They tend to make promises and then they forget them. This is the kind of lie businessmen are particularly good at. They hope to make more money from these lies in some way.It has been found that when people lie, if they sit down, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual. It seems as if they were saying to themselves "I wish I were somewhere else now." It has also been observed that in some cases, liars sweat more than usual.I, Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear.1. Why don't you lend your friend money according to the passage? ( C )2. In which way are women better liars than men? ( A )3. Why do businessmen tell lies? ( D )4. According to the passage, which of the four choices is NOT true when people lie? ( B )5. Which of the four choices is true according to the passage? ( D )II. Listen to the passage again and complete the following sentences with the information youhear.1. Women are better liars than men, especially when telling a "white lie".2. A "white lie" is a lie that doesn't hurt people.3. Men are more likely to tell more serious lies.4. When people tell lies, if they sit down, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual.5. Scientists also have observed that in some cases, liars sweat more than usual.Passage T woA Little Private T reasuryMy wife is good in every way except that she's tight-fisted. Whenever I want to have some pocket money of my own, she would reply: "What do you want money for? For gambling, for dancing or buying presents for somebody?"But to live without money was really hard. Y our old friends or schoolmates came to see you in your office, and you couldn't take them out for a decent dinner. Wasn't this very embarrassing for a big and strong man like me?To help me, my colleagues put into me the idea of a little "private treasury "made up of money I got writing for newspapers.Gradually, I put together some money. I became generous and manly. I was grateful to the little "private treasury".Again my colleagues had advice: "Why don't you try your luck on lottery tickets?" I listened to them and bought three lottery tickets. My luck wasn't bad at all. I won the first prize: 4,000 yuan in cash. When I was asked by my colleagues what I would do with this money, I said: I’ll hand it over to my wife, for family expenses." Some of them thought this was a good idea, while most shook their heads.That night my wife tossed and turned and got no sleep. The following morning she said to me, "I always thought that men could only get into trouble with spare money. Now I realize I was wrong. Y ou must have had a hard time. Please forgive me."From then on, my wife never tried to keep me from spending money, and the little "private treasury" became unnecessary.I. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear.1. What is the main topic of this passage? ( A )2. Why did the man want to keep a little private money? ( A )3. What did his colleagues advise him to do after he had saved some money? ( B )4. What good luck did the lottery tickets bring him? ( C )5. What made the wife realize that she was wrong about the man? ( B )II. Listen to the passage again and answer the following questions.1. What do you know about the wife?She is a good wife but she's tight-fisted.2. Why did the wife keep the husband from having some pocket money?Because she's afraid that her husband would gamble, dance or buy presents for somebody with the money.3. Why did the husband buy the lottery tickets?Because his colleagues advised him to buy them.4. What did the man do with the prized money?He handed it over to his wife, for family expenses.5. Why couldn't the wife fall asleep that night?Because she realized that she was wrong about her husband.Passage ThreeLittle Old LadyA young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he noticed an old lady following him. "Pardon me," she said, "I'm sorry if my staring at you has make you feel uncomfortable. It's just that you look just like my son, who died recently." 'Tm very sorry," replied the young man, "is there anything I can do for you?" "Y es," she said, "as I'm leaving, would you say 'Goodbye, mother.' It would make me feel so much better." "Sure," answered the young man. As the old woman was leaving, he called out, "Goodbye, Mother." Then, as he stepped up to the checkout counter, he saw that his total was $127.00. "How can that be?" he asked. "I only purchased a few things !" the clerk replied, "Y our mother said you'd pay for her."I. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear.1. Where did the story take place? ( C )2. What did the young man notice? ( C )3. Why did the old lady follow him? ( D )4. How much would the young man have to pay? ( B )5. What can you infer from this passage? ( A )II. Listen to the passage again and write T for True or F for False for each statement you hear.1. The young man was very sorry when the old lady told him that she had recently lost her son..(T)2. He said goodbye to his mother when she was leaving. ( F )3. He bought things that were worth $127,00. ( F )4. The clerk thought that the young man was the old lady's son. ( T )5. The young man was too honest to believe the old lady. ( F )Part Four Idioms and ProverbsI. In this part, you will be presented with ten sentences. Listen carefully and write them down.1. Ignorance of the law accuses no man.2. Two is company, three is a crowd.3. A man's home is his castle.4. Too many cooks spoil the broth.5. True love never grows old.6. Charity begins at home.7. A chain is no stronger than its weakest link.8. The best thin~ in life is free.9. Dead men tell no tale.10. The early bird catches the worm.I. In this part, you will hear ten sentences. In each sentence there is one idiom that is give below. Listen and guess its meaning from the context.Script:1. A: I think I'm going to ask Stephanie to marry me. What do you think I should do?B: Y ou've decided to pop the question? That's wonderful. I think you should buy her roses and take her out for a nice dinner.2. They can't predict what will happen in tomorrow's game, so they decided to play it by ear.3. Mrs. Jones, an ELC teacher, is famous for giving her students a lot of pop quizzes.4. She said she found 1 million dollars in the park, but I think she was just pulling my leg.5. Y ou need to take some time to put yourself in their shoes and understand them.6. The job that you're offering me sounds really good, but I'd like to sleep on it before givingyou my final decision.7. Linda tried to be cheerful and said she was okay, but reading between the lines, I couldsee she was really upset.8. Thank you for taking so much time to describe the person, but I'm sorry that doesn't ring abell with me.9. If we could get the committee to see the light, we would be able to pass the bill.10. We'd better shake a leg, or we will miss the bus.Keys:1. ask someone to marry you2. decide what to do or say according to a situation as it develops3. a short test that is given in class without any warning beforehand4. tease someone by saying something shocking as a joke5. try to understand someone's situation6. take at least a day to think about something before making a decision7. guess what someone's real thoughts, feelings, or intentions from what you hear or read8. (Y ou) have heard it before or it reminds you of something9. understand or believe something10. hurry or do something nowPart Five Exercises for Homework!. Short ConversationsIn this part, you will hear ten short conversations. Each of them is followed by a question.After the question, you are supposed to choose a correct answer from the four choices.1. M: I don't like this book very much.W: Neither do I.Q : What does the woman mean? ( A )2. W: I'm going to the bank, then to the dentist, and after that I have to prepare a report formy history seminar.M: I'd say you have a pretty busy afternoon.Q : What is the man suggesting about the woman? ( B )3. M: Would it be better to buy a monthly meal ticket, or pay for each meal separately?W: What difference does it make, the price per meal is the same either way.Q: What does the woman mean? ( C )4. W: John is the most talented actor in campus.M: Isn't he, though?Q: What does the woman think about John? ( B )5. W: How is Susan's lab experiment coming along?M: I'm not sure. Why don't we go have a look?Q: What does the man say about Susan? ( C )6. W: Do you think Professor Simpson will cancel class on account of the special conference?.M: Not likely.Q: What does the woman mean? ( B )7. M: The doctor told me to quit drinking coffee.W: Shouldn't you quit drinking tea, too?Q: What does the woman suggest? ( D )8. W: Since when do you read the Sunday Times?M: Since I discovered its big help-wanted section.Q : What can we assume about the man? ( D )9. W: Teddy, how are you finding life in campus this year?M: Much the same as last.Q: What does Teddy mean? ( B )10. M: It would be nice if these last few days of vacation were sunny and warm.W: But that's not what they forecast, is it?Q : What does the woman imply about the weather? ( B )II. PassagesPassage OneBlacks in the Revolutionary WarBy the time of the American Revolutionary War, blacks had become a large part of the American population. By the middle of the 1700's, one out of every five colonists was black. But, at first, they did not let blacks fight in the army. They did not want to take people's slaves away from them. They were afraid of giving guns to slaves. On the contrary, the British offered freedom to any slave who fought on their side. So hundreds of runaways made their way to the British forces. Seeing this, the Americans decided to take black soldiers into the army. The black slaves who fought were promised their freedom after the war. Black soldiers fought in almost every battle of the Revolution. Blacks served on sea as well as on land. By the end of the war, 5,000 black men had fought against the British. Unfortunately, not all the slaves were given their freedom after the war. But the movement toward freedom of all slaves started with the Revolutionary War.Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear.1. What was the proportion of blacks to other colonists by the middle of the 1700's? ( C )2. Why did they not want blacks to fight in the war? ( B )3. Why did hundreds of slaves run away to the British forces? ( A )4. How many black men fought against the British by the end of the war? ( A )5. When did the movement toward freedom of all slaves start? ( A )Passage T woThe T eacher Caught Me CheatingWhen I was in my last year of high school, I had a tough test in physics. The night before I went to a party, so I didn't study. Of course, I got home too late to study. Well, the next morning I woke up and realized that I had that test, so on the way to school I tried to study, but it didn't help.I couldn't remember anything. I thought about cheating by putting everything into my calculator however, I decided to write something down on a paper instead.When I went into the classroom to take the test, I was very confident. During the test, I needed the piece of paper on which I had written the answers. Unfortunately, at the very moment I looked at the paper, my teacher sat down next to me and caught me cheating. She took my test and told me that I had failed it. I was really embarrassed, especially because the teacher was a friend ofmine I'm sure that I learned something important from that incident.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences with the information you hear,!1. The speaker tells us that when he was in his last year of high school he had a tough test inphysics.2. The night before he went to a party and got home too late to study.3. He thought about cheating by writing something down on a paper.4. Unfortunately, the very moment he looked at the paper, he was caught cheating by histeacher.5. According to the speaker, he learned something important from that incident.Passage ThreeThe Kid Who Couldn’t Get InY ears ago when Jimmy was a child, one of the things that he and his friends liked to do was to go to movie theaters. They went quite often and would save up money. One day about six of them were all going to the movie theater. They got to the part where they paid for the tickets. All but one of them hadn't enough to get in. They paid and got in. They didn't realize that this guy was still standing outside. They saw him through the glass just standing there looking really sad. They all decided that they couldn't just let him stand out there, so they all chipped in a dollar and they got him inside. They paid for him and that was it, none of them had any money after that. Next thing they're going to seat themselves for the movie, and the kid who they just paid to get in was nowhere to be found. He came and sat next to them with a large box of popcorn and a large soda and candy. They had no idea where he got it. He said he had the money for that but he didn't want spend it on getting in, so he actually had the money the whole time and he wound up being the only person eating in the movie theater.Listen to the passage and answer the following questions.1. Where did Jimmy and his friends like to go years ago?To movie theaters.2. How could they manage to go there often?They would save up money.3. Why did they pay for the boy to get him in?Because they saw him through the glass just standing outside looking really sad.4. Why didn't the boy buy the ticket to get in?Because he didn't want to spend the money getting in.5. What did the boy do with the money he saved from the ticket?He bought a large box of popcorn and a large soda and candy.III. A story for Retelling.Here are two short funny stories. Listen and retell them.1The young boy burst into the house and frantically searched for his father. "Dad," he shouted enthusiastically when he finally found him, "I've got great news for you."The father smiled and asked, "What is it?""Remember you promised to give me twenty dollars if I passed all my subjects in school?" "Certainly," said his dad."Well," continued the son, "I'm saving you that expense this year!"2When young Joey's mother gave birth to twins, his dad said, "Y ou and I should celebrate. Tell your teacher and I'm sure she'll give you tomorrow off". That night, Joey excitedly reported that it had worked.“And what did your teacher say when you told her about the twins?” asked his proud faller. “Oh, I just told her I had a baby sister,” replied the boy.” “I’m saving the other one for next week.”。
研究生英语听说教程上：第1—6单元答案(听写填空、听对话、听短文、短对话、长对话)
听写填空第1单元、page5,A: 1.suffer that nightmare 2.genders 3.unaffordable 4.sufferers 5.more than 1 in 20 adults 6.expensive electronics 7.such a high number of compulsive shoppers in the general population 8.make finding a cure a priority第2单元、page20,A: 1.Location: Rockefeller Centre, New York 2.Time: right before the Christmas Season 3.Height of the tree: nearly 9 stores 4.Audience: people from all around the country 5.Number of the lights on the tree: 3000 6.Size of the star topper: nearly 10 feet in diameter 7.Material of the star topper: crystal 8.Source of the tree: a home in Connecticut第2单元、page29,A: post-vacation depression includes 1. sleeplessness2. loss of appetite 3. irregular heartbeat 4.feelings of despair 5. tiredness 6. stomachache 7. trouble breathing 8.anxiety 9.nervousness10.space the month-long vacation out,11.blow it all at once12.returning on a Monday 13.such blues are temporary 14.don^t make important decisions15.a new period in life 16.personal growth第3单元、page34,A:Reporter: In Vail, Arizona, a new school 1.in this case involves 2.impact 3. available 4. resources 5. What's the point 6. medium 7. reasoning 8. normal 9. from their perspective 10. opposed to just the one angle第4单元、page51,A:Beijing Opera is largely seen as a dying art in China 1. devoted 2. computer animator 3. discipline 4. heart-stopping 5. explanation in English 6. much-loved legend 7. supernatural 8. challenge 9. that's within the rules of the opera10. wins good reviews from both Western and Chinese audience members 11. expressing the more acceptable way 12. But the popularity of Beijing Opera is fading fast第4单元、page53,A:I hear jill will make her presentation in class today 1.That can^t be true 2.for certain 3.That^s impossible 4.might be 5.it^s likely that 6.Quite possibly 7.I know that for sure 8.No wonder第5单元、page67,A:Thank you very, very much.Well, I just have to start with a 1. challenge 2. beat 3. figure out 4. definition 5. recognize 6. disability 7. committed 8. tolerate discrimination 9. that is tearing down barriers, both in architecture and in attitude 10. who are helping people with disabilities live independent lives第6单元、page82,A:Damage from acid.... "Earth and Sky".1.widespread2.falling on3.exactly 4.to reliably measure5.assume 6.pollutants 7.Electrical utility plants8.react with9.to get showered 10.with wind currents11.leach bine with13.from fossil fuels.14.dedicated to听对话一、page31.A she thinks internet addiction is as serious as drug ang smoking addiction2.B internet addicts include both children and adults3.B some may get into trouble over money issues4.D internet addiction needs to be taken seriously and treated properly二、page201.B one can learn a lot about other people and customs through travelling2.D to make how traveling can win you friends all over the world3.A they have some language problems and feel a bit afraid三、page321.B he thought one could simply practice writing by oneself2.A a person^s thinking patterns are shown in his writing3.D the writer^s reading ability4.D how to put writing skills into practice5.B he will register for an essay-writing course四、page491.D he feared his handwriting would not impress his son2.C children spend a lot of time on the computer3.A to call on more people to focus on handwriting4.B most people^s handwriting is worse than their parents五、page651.C getting information about Habitat for Humanity2.A it brought about a lot of changes in her life3.B it^s a unique chance to perform a citizen^s duty to help others4.C to do one^s share for others is to make our world a better place to live5.A because Wilbur chose to ask her for the information needed六、page811. B seeing a wild animal in the zoo2. C today^s zoos are good habitats for wild animals3. D to prevent endangered animals from extinction听短文一、page41.B he feels the other boys are too competitive2.D he thinks dancing is a way to relax in ones spare time3.A hobbies are supposed to bring pleasure to people4.A the speaker simply wants to have a good time二、无三、page341.D she will celebrate her 95th birthday on Wednesday2.B she is seeking a BA degree in religion3.C she completed some of her classes at the Kansas State Teachers College4.B her son and others will hold a birthday party for her5.A Nola Ochs has set up a remarkable example as a lifetime learner三、page431.C because they took part in a special hardship camp2.B growing vegetables3.A mountains that are far away4.D hardship camps can be an important part of an education for children5.A they like the idea of organizing hardship camps and support it四、page501.D The decreasing sales worldwide2.A Toys need to be magical and creative3.B Because Burble stands for an outdate image of women4.A Barbie dolls may disappear from the market5.C The Barbie brand will expand to other entertainment fields五、page661.B He was able to share the speaker's feelings2.D To tell the speaker that he was always ready to offer help3.C One act of kindness can bring warmth to those in need六、page811. C They are the threats to species2. D It can show the importance of protecting the animals3. B Doing community service reminds a citizen of their responsibility to protect animals 短对话一、page121.B he thinks he can learn skills from good hobbies2.C Stephen learns to be systematic from his hobby3.D roys real interest in fishing is sitting alone and doing nothing4.B the farmer has held on to his hobby even though he met with great difficulties5.D she thinks every addiction is as bad as the other二、page271.A husband and wife2.D a vacation is even more exhausting3.D the woman is packing for her bus tour4.B the bus was too worn out and uncomfortable5.A 3 hours or so三、page411.D He is at a job interview2.A He suggests the woman keep trying until she gets it right3.B To receive assistance from the teacher4.D He wants to keep learning all his life5.C The man's idea is not feasible at all四、page581.A The woman is unhappy about too many advertisements on TV2.C He is interested in the history of cities shown in pictures3.D It is about perso nality evident in an individual’s gestures4.A The man is a Brazilian5.A He wants to make his body stronger五、page741. A She didn’t go to the party yesterday2. C The engine started as soon as they got on the plane3. C Jason can take the test on another day4. C Cheer up and you would be able to get a job soon5. D He was criticized by the woman’s mother all the way六、page871. D How to protect water and trees in nature2. C It is a good idea for people to make voluntary contributions3. B Louisiana tornado killed 50 people4. C He feels it necessary to use animals in medical researches5. D The two speakers have different opinions about the biggest pollution problem长对话一、page131.D mark is addicted to online games2.C ron is not a serious gaming addict3.C Gloria hopes mark can control himself playing games4.A ron thinks gambling is more harmful than playing games5.A some gaming addicts make friends when playing together二、page281.B there is a large variety of animals there2.D tourists are not allowed to take pictures of wild animals there3.D go horseback riding4.D it must be a famous geyser5.B putting out the campfire三、page421.B smelling2.D it means acquiring knowledge in one^s favourite way3.A ted enjoys discussion with others4.C because mike once took a computer apart to make observations5.C different people should develop their own suitable learning styles四、page591.B culture shock is caused when you feel unfamiliar with the social environment2.C he might feel anxious，uneasy and frustrated3.D he thinks such classes can help one become broad-minded4.A most local customs are learned through social life5.B one can learn to be involved in a new culture step by step五、page751. D he was the oldest astronaut in space2. B to do research on how and why people get old3. C his trip implies what attitude the aged should take towards life4. B he likes drinking very much5. A the significance of Mr Glenn^s shuttle trip into space六、page881. D many things can be done to protect the environment2. A driving steadily will help protect the ozone layer3. D because they use much too many disposable products4. C to buy a special“low-flow”shower head5. B things people can do to reduce pollution。
新编大学英语4外研社视听说U6-10答案(详细)分析解析
Unit 6Part oneListening 11.√3;5;6;8;10The two most important factors are 3 and 62.1. four2. 6.93. 5.14.doubly5. far moreListening 21F T F T T21. bad; degree; opportunity2.relate; measure these risks3.mathematics; occurrmation; statistical risk5.pollution; smoking; fiberListening 311) A 2) H 3) C 4) L 5) E 6) G 7) I 8) N9) J 10) F 11) K 12) M 13) O 14) B 15) D21) B 2) D 3) D 4) D 5) DListening 411) B 2) D 3) C 4) D 5) B25, 7, 3, 1, 4, 6, 2Part two11.To go rock climbing.2.A couple of months ago3.To evaluate risks and make good, safe choices4.She read a poem about risk taking.5.The right equipment and good training6.About 1021.real rock face2.get a good hold3.expand our horizons4. nothing gained5.fit around6.metal hooks7.protective of8.risk nothingPart three1.F T T F F2.1.searching for locals, the click of the mouse2.Favorite fast food shop, specific part3.in the real time, actual addresses and maps4.to private, were all available5.turning off, plan to post onlinePart fourFurther listeningListening 111) F 2) T 3) T 4) T 5) F21) 17, Mallett Street , Alford 2) 6943168 3) fire service 4) 18 5) 16, 20Listening 21）C 2) B 3) C 4) D 5) AListening 31T T F F F21)killed 2) wall 3) leg 4) killed 5) two6) avoid 7) hit 8) damaged 9) hurt 10) frighteningListening 411) T 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) F 6) F 7) F 8) F21) New York.2) luxury liners3) heroism4) evil5) unsinkable6) July 26,1956,7) 18) 1019) Iceberg10) Yes11) 1,50013) half14) More than enough15) another shipUnit 7Part oneListening 11 FFFTT F2.1.neighborhood ; drop by2. hectic; relax3.for sure; travel agencynding a job; as difficult5. working your way throughListening 21.The first ad: Juggling Club; The second ad: Jazz Society;The third ad: Cave Club; The fourth ad: The Food and Wine Club21.Jazz Society2.Cave Club3.Juggling Club4.The Food and Wine Club5.(open-ended)Listening 311) A 2) A 3) C 4) B21) T 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) FListening 411) F 2) T 3) T 4) T 5) F21)had a flower painted on her face2)wore air-conditioned blue jeans / jeans with lots of holes in them3)had his hair down to his waistPart two1 ADCCB2 TFTTTFPart three1. √ 1 , 2, 6, 7Further listeningListening 11.college/university2.Sunday3.ringing/calling4.end5.exams6.stayingst /on8.terribly/badly/poorly9.courses 10.help11.testing 12.Marketing 13. two 14.stay 15. holiday 16.projectListening 2CBADListening 4laid; slept; lifted; sink; sound; stays up; care; let him be; chance; hid; Kick; Fill; wide-eyed; parted; cruelty; Stick; comfortUnit 8Part oneListening 12..1.time management; business students2.widemouthed; produced; at a time3.dumped; work themselves down4.grabbed; filled to the top; illustration5.eager beaver; how full your schedule is; fit some more things6.get them in at all Listening 21.1-5 B C A B D 6-10CBBAD2. F T FFTListening 311.London2.What a Wonderful Life3.Globe4.changes; developments; natural resources; cities; nuclear war2 TFTTFListening 411-e 2-c 3-b 4-f 5-a 6-d21) biased2) unaware3) success4) fun5) control6) environment7) flexibility8) optimal9) wings10) explorePart two1. DNAND AANAD2.1.relativity; suffering; fly2.under; pressure3.takes ages4. supposed to5.envy; leisure time6.a lot faster; No wonder7.full schedule; drive8.up to us , prioritize 9.tends to; instant service 10.afford; priorities11.pay a high price 12. put off; lack; efficient planningPart three1.T F F T T T F T2.1)searching for the elixir 2) crack the secrets 3) promised to be removed4)postpone aging 5) rejuvenate people 6) catch up with us7)die from things such as 8) stay almost the samePart fourFurther listeningListening 11 FFFFTTFF21.friend2.end3.weeks4.know5.terrible6.rang7.younger8.tired9.game 10.make 11.show 12.thinking 13.distance 14.corner 15.telegram 16.deserveListening 211. clocks2. promptness, efficiency3. impatient4. household appliances, save time5. control, miss, avoid21. F2. T3. F4. F5. FListening 311) A 2) B 3) A 4) B 5) D21.pessimistic2. doubled3. coal4. chickens5. artificial6. well-designed7. fresher8. leading9. Unnecessary Listening 411. F2. T3. T4. F5. F21)Because they could have a large house and yard.2) Cities have grown larger.3) During the last ten or fifteen years of the 20th century.4) They want to change them into attractive apartment buildings.5) It saves people time for traveling back and forth.Unit 9Part oneListening 11 FTTTFFListening 2Listening 311) A 2) C 3) B 4) B21) Should I do scientific research?2) To contribute something to the society and to help animals.3) Trying to determine more about gut size in lactating voles.4) He was just killing animals to obtain data to be used in his publication.5) The publication would just be used by other scientists as a reference for their publications. Listening 411) B 2) B 3) C 4) A 5) D21.car design2. in all aspects3. an overview4. the planet5.electric6.hybrid cars7. drive without people8. that individual sense of freedom 9. in anyone’s lifetimePart two1. FTFFT TFTTF21. Space Exploration2.successful mission3.at this very moment4.have worked hard5. passed out6. your last breakdown7.any signs of life8.no oxygen 9. technical problems 10. on your wayPart three1.F T F T T F2.1)Extraordinary mechanical beings 2)play musical instruments 3) lunch breaks 4)daydream5)making mistakes 6)welding or packing 7)a few simple instructions 8)go straight on9)knocks anything over 10) someone inside this robot 11) climb stairs 12)programits actionsPart fourFurther listeningListening 111) B 2) D 3) C 4) B2fortable2.3.safe, simple, poor4.hard5.months6.tear, worn7.limitedListening 21A. D. E. F. H.2deep breathPlace, blowing outrecords, one secondMove a switch, shownindicationListening 31. B2. A3. C4. B5. BListening 41) dramatic 2) inventions 3) soared 4) varieties 5) infectious 6) surgical7) lifesaving 8) numerous9)Breakthroughs in nuclear research have led to the development of weapons of mass destruction.10) Some people are also concerned that computerized information systems may destroy personal privacy.11) The uses that businesses, governments, and individuals choose to make of scientific knowledge determine whether that knowledge will help or harm society.Unit 10Part oneListening 11 CCBAExercise 2 FFTTT FFFListening 211.Greek; tear flesh2.Western authors3.criticize4.whole of British society5. materialism6.point out the greednguage; cultureListening 318)—6) —3) —7) —5) —2) —1) —4)21) C 2) A 3) D 4) C 5) AListening 411. F2. T3. F4. T5. T6. T21) The Interpretation of Dreams2) revolutionary influence 3) unconscious mind4) process of dreaming 5) symbols 6) images 7) film 8) fears 9) desires10) waking livesPart two1. FTTFF TTT2.1)adapt to; conform to; in perfect harmony2)transform; more comfortable3)natural habitat; ecological balance4)realized; right the wrong5)same species; self-destructive6)special protective coloring; warning color7)transmit messages; serve mankind; explore outer space8)instinctively; taking advantage of all9)verbally; nonverbally; in a logical way10)mental; psychological; physiological functions; brain11)may be; unlimited; it seems12)greater effort; behaviorPart three1.The correct order is 7,5,1, 10, 3, 6, 9, 8, 4, 22.1．went into hiding2．hatred find new homes3．keep his business going, survive4．confide to, support, comfort5．deepest thoughts, hope, fears6．most widely readPart fourFurther listeningListening 111) T 2) T 3) F 4)T 5)F 6)F 7)T 8) T 9) F 10) FListening 211) C 2) C 3) B 4)D 5) BListening 31. Because they thought it was silly that neither the miller nor his son was riding on the donkey.2. Because the son was riding on the donkey while his father walked.3. Because they were both riding on the donkey’s back at once.4. Because the laughter of the townspeople frightened him.5. One who tries to please everybody pleases nobody.Listening 41) traveled 2) sad 3) thunder 4) lightening 5) knock 6) King 7) wet8) cold 9) real 10) bedroom 11) bedding 12) pea 13) mattresses14) feather 15) hard 16) sore 17) must 18) delicate 19) sensitive 20) married。
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课后习题Unit6-10
工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课后习题Unit6-10Unit 5A．Translate the following into Chinese.1. The irony is that children start out as natural scientists, instinctively eager to investigate the world around them.1、有讽刺意义的是，孩子就是天生的自然科学家，本能地渴望探索周围的世界。
2. This began a barrage of questions that lasted nearly two hours.2、一下子一大堆这样的问题就提了出来，时间持续了将近两个小时。
3. Science is not just facts but the meaning that people give to them- by weaving information intoa story about how nature probably operates.3、科学不仅仅是事实，而是人们赋予它的内涵——即各项信息汇总成为大自然的有根据的运行实况。
4. Studies over the past three decades have shown that after asking a question, adults typically wait only one second or less for a response- no time for a child to think.4、过去30年的研究也表明了这一点，当问了一个问题后，成年人一般等待回答的时间也就是1秒钟甚至更少，没有留出时间让孩子进行思考。
4. Instead, keep the ball rolling by say ing, “That’s interesting” or “I’d never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.5、反过来，要鼓励他们继续讨论，可以这样说“这个想法很有意思！”或者“我以前从来就没有这样想过。
研究生英语系列教材听说教程(上)1-6单元答案总结-主编李萌涛
研究生英语听说教程上主编李萌涛1-6单元答案总结听写填空第1单元、page5,A: 1.suffer that nightmare 2.genders 3.unaffordable 4.sufferers 5.more than 1 in 20 adults6.expensive electronics7.such a high number of compulsive shoppers in the general population8.make findinga cure a priority第2单元、page20,A: 1.Location: Rockefeller Centre, New York 2.Time: right before the Christmas Season 3.Height of the tree: nearly 9 stores 4.Audience: people from all around the country 5.Number of the lights on the tree: 3000 6.Size of the star topper: nearly 10 feet in diameter 7.Material of the star topper: crystal 8.Source of the tree: a home in Connecticut第2单元、page29,A: post-vacation depression includes 1. sleeplessness2. loss of appetite 3. irregular heartbeat 4.feelings of despair 5. tiredness 6. stomachache 7. trouble breathing 8.anxiety 9.nervousness10.space the month-long vacation out,11.blow it all at once12.returning on a Monday 13.such blues are temporary 14.don^t make important decisions15.a new period in life 16.personal growth第3单元、page34,A:Reporter: In Vail, Arizona, a new school 1.in this case involves 2.impact 3. available 4. resources 5. What's the point 6. medium 7. reasoning 8. normal 9. from their perspective 10. opposed to just the one angle第4单元、page51,A:Beijing Opera is largely seen as a dying art in China 1. devoted 2. computer animator 3. discipline 4. heart-stopping 5. explanation in English 6. much-loved legend 7. supernatural 8. challenge 9. that's within the rules of the opera10. wins good reviews from both Western and Chinese audience members 11. expressing the more acceptable way 12. But the popularity of Beijing Opera is fading fast第4单元、page53,A:I hear jill will make her presentation in class today 1.That can^t be true 2.for certain 3.That^s impossible 4.might be 5.it^s likely that 6.Quite possibly 7.I know that for sure 8.No wonder第5单元、page67,A:Thank you very, very much.Well, I just have to start with a 1. challenge 2. beat 3. figure out 4. definition 5. recognize 6. disability 7. committed 8. tolerate discrimination 9. that is tearing down barriers, both in architecture and in attitude 10. who are helping people with disabilities live independent lives第6单元、page82,A:Damage from acid.... "Earth and Sky".1.widespread2.falling on3.exactly 4.to reliably measure5.assume 6.pollutants 7.Electrical utility plants8.react with9.to get showered 10.with wind currents11.leach bine with13.from fossil fuels.14.dedicated to听对话一、page31.A she thinks internet addiction is as serious as drug ang smoking addiction2.B internet addicts include both children and adults3.B some may get into trouble over money issues4.D internet addiction needs to be taken seriously and treated properly二、page201.B one can learn a lot about other people and customs through travelling2.D to make how traveling can win you friends all over the world3.A they have some language problems and feel a bit afraid三、page321.B he thought one could simply practice writing by oneself2.A a person^s thinking patterns are shown in his writing3.D the writer^s reading ability4.D how to put writing skills into practice5.B he will register for an essay-writing course四、page491.D he feared his handwriting would not impress his son2.C children spend a lot of time on the computer3.A to call on more people to focus on handwriting4.B most people^s handwriting is worse than their parents五、page651.C getting information about Habitat for Humanity2.A it brought about a lot of changes in her life3.B it^s a unique chance to perform a citizen^s duty to help others4.C to do one^s share for others is to make our world a better place to live5.A because Wilbur chose to ask her for the information needed六、page811. B seeing a wild animal in the zoo2. C today^s zoos are good habitats for wild animals3. D to prevent endangered animals from extinction听短文一、page41.B he feels the other boys are too competitive2.D he thinks dancing is a way to relax in ones spare time3.A hobbies are supposed to bring pleasure to people4.A the speaker simply wants to have a good time二、无三、page341.D she will celebrate her 95th birthday on Wednesday2.B she is seeking a BA degree in religion3.C she completed some of her classes at the Kansas State Teachers College4.B her son and others will hold a birthday party for her5.A Nola Ochs has set up a remarkable example as a lifetime learner三、page431.C because they took part in a special hardship camp2.B growing vegetables3.A mountains that are far away4.D hardship camps can be an important part of an education for children5.A they like the idea of organizing hardship camps and support it四、page501.D The decreasing sales worldwide2.A Toys need to be magical and creative3.B Because Burble stands for an outdate image of women4.A Barbie dolls may disappear from the market5.C The Barbie brand will expand to other entertainment fields五、page661.B He was able to share the speaker's feelings2.D To tell the speaker that he was always ready to offer help3.C One act of kindness can bring warmth to those in need六、page811. C They are the threats to species2. D It can show the importance of protecting the animals3. B Doing community service reminds a citizen of their responsibility to protect animals 短对话一、page121.B he thinks he can learn skills from good hobbies2.C Stephen learns to be systematic from his hobby3.D roys real interest in fishing is sitting alone and doing nothing4.B the farmer has held on to his hobby even though he met with great difficulties5.D she thinks every addiction is as bad as the other二、page271.A husband and wife2.D a vacation is even more exhausting3.D the woman is packing for her bus tour4.B the bus was too worn out and uncomfortable5.A 3 hours or so三、page411.D He is at a job interview2.A He suggests the woman keep trying until she gets it right3.B To receive assistance from the teacher4.D He wants to keep learning all his life5.C The man's idea is not feasible at all四、page581.A The woman is unhappy about too many advertisements on TV2.C He is interested in the history of cities shown in pictures3.D It is about personality evident in an individual’s gestures4.A The man is a Brazilian5.A He wants to make his body stronger五、page741. A She didn’t go to the party yesterday2. C The engine started as soon as they got on the plane3. C Jason can take the test on another day4. C Cheer up and you would be able to get a job soon5. D He was criticized by the woman’s mother all the way六、page871. D How to protect water and trees in nature2. C It is a good idea for people to make voluntary contributions3. B Louisiana tornado killed 50 people4. C He feels it necessary to use animals in medical researches5. D The two speakers have different opinions about the biggest pollution problem 长对话一、page131.D mark is addicted to online games2.C ron is not a serious gaming addict3.C Gloria hopes mark can control himself playing games4.A ron thinks gambling is more harmful than playing games5.A some gaming addicts make friends when playing together二、page281.B there is a large variety of animals there2.D tourists are not allowed to take pictures of wild animals there3.D go horseback riding4.D it must be a famous geyser5.B putting out the campfire三、page421.B smelling2.D it means acquiring knowledge in one^s favourite way3.A ted enjoys discussion with others4.C because mike once took a computer apart to make observations5.C different people should develop their own suitable learning styles四、page591.B culture shock is caused when you feel unfamiliar with the social environment2.C he might feel anxious，uneasy and frustrated3.D he thinks such classes can help one become broad-minded4.A most local customs are learned through social life5.B one can learn to be involved in a new culture step by step五、page751. D he was the oldest astronaut in space2. B to do research on how and why people get old3. C his trip implies what attitude the aged should take towards life4. B he likes drinking very much5. A the significance of Mr Glenn^s shuttle trip into space六、page881. D many things can be done to protect the environment2. A driving steadily will help protect the ozone layer3. D because they use much too many disposable products4. C to buy a special“low-flow”shower head5. B things people can do to reduce pollution。
研究生听说教程Unit10_listening
ACD
② Listening to a passage A Mary is talking about the Bermuda Triangle mystery. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer to each question you hear
Missions to Mars Mars in no pushover. This is actually not a slam dunk and nobody should think that it is. Thirty-four times humans have sent spacecraft to our 1) neigh-bour. Only 11 times have the 2) not crashed or burnt up in the Martian atmosphere, or missed their mark entirely and skipped out into deep space. Mars may come and bite us, and, and that’s one of the reasons that we’re flying two, just in case Mars bites us, and if we lose one, we have a second basically to mitigate that risk and that 3) . At the Kennedy Space Centre, twin Rovers are going through the final check-out. In June, two Delta rockets, 4) 3 weeks apart, will start the Rovers on a 7-month journey to Mars. After air breaking through the atmosphere, giant air bags will deploy, 5) the spacecraft, which like an 6) , will land and 7) on the Martian surface.
高等学校研究生英语综合教程上Unit 6
2021/6/21
16
Reading Focus – Detailed Information
Task 2
Work in groups to decide whether the statements are true or false according to the passage. (P170)
2021/6/21
8
Starting out—Task 3
New york, new york I want to wake up in a city, that never sleeps And find I’m a number one - top of the list, king of the hill A number one
I wanna wake up in a city, that doesn’t sleep And find I’m king of the hill - top of the heap
These little town blues, are melting away I’ll make a brand new start of it - in old New York If I can make it there, I’ll make it anywhere Its up to you - New York, New York (To be continued)
These little town blues, are melting away I’m gonna make a brand new start of it - in old new york And if I can make it there, I’m gonna make it anywhere
研究生英语听说Unit10
Unit 10Task3Listening: You will now hear the answers to the puzzles above. Listen to the recording and write down the answers as well as the strategies for solving these problems. Did you solve the puzzle in the same way?Number 1Woman: Hey …uh…let’s l ook at the secret message.Man:Uh…What do you think it means? Any ideas?Woman:Well…uh…it looks as if each numbers stands for a different letter.Man:Yeah, you know, I think you’re right. Twenty-three is W and…5 is E.Woman: Hmm. Let’s see…Ah…oh, boy…ah…oh, and E is the fifth letter of the alphabet. Man:Mm-hmm. So…so the first word is we. Well, that makes sense.Woman: Yeah, so then 1 is A…Man:And 2 is B, 3 is C…Woman:and…yeah, right, so on, up to 26, which Z.Man:All right, well, let’s…let’s write down all the numbers, and…and then we’ll assign a letter to each one. Then we can, you know, replace all of the…Woman:…ah, so…wow-the answer is:’’We hope you enjoy using this book. ‘’Numbers 2Woman: …OK…ah, well, let’s look at these three sequ ences. What do you think?Man:I…think I know the answer. The next two numbers in the first sequence are 31 and 30. Woman: Wait a minute. How did you figure that out?Man:I’ll give you a hint. Think…of the months of the year.Woman: What? Months of the year?Man:Look, look, look, look. January has 31 days.Woman: Right.Man: February usually has 28 days, and then…Woman: Oh, Ok, I get it. March has 31 days, and April has 30 days, (Exactly.) so the last two numbers stand for May and June-31 and 30.Man that’s right.Woman: All right, but then about the next one?Man:Well…the next two letters in the second sequence are…uh…Woman: HmmMan: Hmm. Oh, I know—E and At..Woman: E and At? Why is that?Man:The key to this puzzle…is numbers.Woman:I’m stil l confused. What do you mean numbers?Man:O, 27, 77, F, F, --one, two, three, four, five.Woman: Oh! Ok, I get it. Each letter is the first letter of a number when it’s spelled out. OK. So 0 stands for two, T stands for three…Man: And so on. Then eight begins with the letter E…and nine begins with N.Woman: That’s it!Man:OK, now let’s look at the third sequence.Woman:I know it. It’s …um…Man: No, don’t…don’t tell me. I can figure it out. Are the next two letters…um…T and R? Woman: Yes. Why?Man: Well, January ends with the letter Y February ends with a Y, March ends with H, April with L, May with Y…Woman:And June with E, July with Y…Man: And August ends with T, and September with R.Woman: You know what? Those are kind of fun, actually. They a ren’t so hard when you work together.Task 4Listening: You will hear four conversations. Some people are talking about the problems they face at the present time. Listen to the recording and complete the chart below what you hear. Just note down the key information.Number 1Lee:Hi, Jane. How are you?Jane:Fine, Lee.No, I’m not fine. I don’t know what to do.Lee: What’s the matter? Do you want to talk about it? I hope it’s not a problem with Allen. Jane:Well, yes and no. Our wedding is planned for next month.Lee: Yes, I know. Allen is such a nice person.Jane:Yes, he is. He’s very good to me. He owns two sporting goods stores. He makes quite a lot of money, and he’s generous with it.Lee:But…?Jane:Do you remember my first boyfriend, Stan? He moved to Africa to teach school?Lee:Yes, I remember him. He wanted you to marry him and go to Africa too.Jane:Yes, but I didn’t want to leave my family. Well, Stan is back from Africa, and he still wants to marry me.Lee:Do you want to marry him?Jane:I don’t know. I still love him. I’ve never forgotten him. But everything is arranged for the wedding with Allen.Lee:But it would be wrong to marry Allen if you don’t love him.Jane:It’s not that I don’t love him. It’s just…I don’t know. But there’s something else. My mother just lost her job, and my father can’t work because of his accident. Allen will help my family. Stan has no money. I love Stan, but Allen and I have already planned a wedding and a life together. I just don’t know what to d o.Number 2Clare:What’s the matter, Jim? You look like you haven’t slept in a week.Jim: Oh, Clare. It’s Frank.Clare: Frank? He’s one of your best friends, isn’t he?Jim:Year, we’ve been friends since we were eight years old.Clare:So what’s wro ng?Jim:Well. You know his uncle died. The funeral is the day of the final exam in economics, so he’s going to take the exam three days after the rest of the class.Clare:And…?Jim: He wants me to copy the questions and give them to him.Clare: That’s cheating.Jim:I know. But economics is hard for him. He hasn’t done very well this semester. And he’s been my best friend for ten years.Clare:But a really good friend wouldn’t ask someone to do a favor like that. Doesn’t the teacher know you two are best friends?Jim: Yes, she does. If Frank does really well, she’ll know it was me who told him about the test. Clare:And you might get into trouble.Jim: I guess so, but it’s not only that. She’s my best teacher. I respect her-and I don’t want to lose her respect.Clare: You’ll probably need a recommendation from her too.Jim: That’s right. But when your best friend asks you for a favor, what can you do? Especially since he’s going to a funeral and all.Number 3Tom: Hey, George! Congratulations! I heard about your good news.George: Thanks, Tom. Year, what luck, huh? I still can’t believe it.Tom:How much did you win?George: Ten thousand dollars.Tom:Boy, that’s great! What are you going to do with the money?George:You know, we’re not sure. Our daughter, Emily, will be ready to go to college next year. She’s very smart. We’re very proud of her. She was accepted at one of the best universities in the country. She’d be the first in our family to go to college. But the cost is very high-more than $10,000 a year. We had planned to use the money for that.Tom: That sounds like a good use for your lottery money to me.George:Well, it’s more difficult than that. You see, my mother just got some bad news. Her house needs some major repairs-new electrical wiring and plumbing, and the roof is a mess! It’s going to cost a lot.Tom: Can’t she just move?George:She’s lived in that house for oven fifty years, Tom. And now Dad gone, it’s all she has. She really doesn’t want to move. She doesn’t have the money for the repairs; to she needs to borrow it from me. The problem is we can’t afford to send Emily to collage and help Mom at the same time.Tom:Boy, that’s a hard decision to make. Your daughter’s young and has her whole life before her. If she can go to a good university, she’ll probably do very well in life. But your mother has always helped you.George: Year, this is tough. She’s my mother. How can I say no? At the same time, my daughter’s future…?Tom: That is hard, really hard.Number 4Larry: Hey, Marta. How are you doing? How’s the job search going?Marta:It’s going well, too well,in fact! I’ve had two job offers, and I don’t know which one to take.Larry: which one do you want?Marta: Well, there are parts of both of them that I’m not sur e I like. One of the jobs is being a sales representative for a computer company. I would travel between two and three weeks each month, mostly in Europe and Asia.Larry:That sounds really exciting. I’d like that.Marta: Year, I would too. I love the idea of travelling. But my salary would depend completely on sales. So if I don’t sell anything, I don’t get paid.Larry:Ouch! That’s tough.Marta:On the other hand, if I’m successful, I would be in a very small office-only two other people. There would be no outside travel.Larry: So it would probably be kind of dull.Marta: Maybe. But it would be safe. The salary is pretty good-not great, but enough to live on. I wouldn’t be able to travel, but I’d know that I’d always have a paycheck.Larry: Hmm…sounds li ke a tough choice to me.Task 7Listening: Below is a list of questions about stress. You will bear an expert giving answers to these questions. Listen to the recording and briefly note down the expert’s answers to these questions.Interviewer: Too much work to do? Working long hours? Taking work home? Too busy to take the weekend off? No holidays? Nonsocial life? Stressed out? Of course you are! Well, today on the health Programmer we have a guest who may have some interesting advice. Dr. Squire, author of Wow to Beat Stress. Welcome, Dr. Squire.Dr. Squire: Hello.Interviewer: Obviously lots of people feel stressed, but what exactly causes stress?Dr. Squire:Well, you need to realize that there are two kinds of stress—good stress and bad stress. Good stress comes from situations where you feel in control. These situations are a challenge. Bad stress comes from situations where you feel out of control, and that could be when the washing machine breaks down, or when you go shopping and the supermarket is very crowded.Interviewer: How do I know if I’m suffering from stress?Dr. Squire: Well, there are many symptoms of stress, such as headaches, tiredness, or backache. If you get angry easily, then you’re probably suffering from stress.Interviewer: And so what can we do once we’ve identified that we suffer from stress?Dr. Squire: Stress is like smoking—if you really want to stop, you can. By changing the way you think and the way you behave, you can reduce the amount of stress that you feel. You don’t need to see a doctor, you don’t need tranquilizers, and you don’t need sleeping pills!Interviewer: Now in your book, you identify some exercises that people can do if they’re feeling stressed. Tell us about some of these.Dr. Squire: Well, exercise is one of the best things you can do for stress. How much exercise do you take? Not running or going to the gym, but ordinary, everyday exercise. Probably not much. Most people drive to work, take the lift to their office, and sit there all day. Try running up the stairs, and take a ten-minute walk at lunchtime. Some people find that doing very physical sports helps them to relax—it makes them fell energized and happy. It’s very important to take breaks during the day and do the things that you want—even if it’s just having lunch with a friend. I think it’s also important to have fun…spend a minute making a list of all the things that you enjoy doing, like reading a book or going to the cinema, and make sure that you do these things regularly.Interviewer: You also suggest some more unusual things, don’t you?Dr. Squire: Well, perhaps they might seem unusual because they’re so obvious. Slow down your eating, for example. Put your knife and fork down between bites, and count to 20 while you chew your food. It’ll give you time to talk and relax. If you slow down your eating, you’ll find that you slow down in other areas of life. You should avoid too much coffee and too much alcohol—and you should eat healthy foods like vegetables, salads, and fruit—but more importantly you should enjoy eating. And finally try to spend a day without your watch. Make an effort to forget about time.Interviewer: Dr. Squire, that’s all we’ve got time for. Thanks for joining us. Coming up after the break it’s…Task 8Listening: You will bear a woman talking about her annoying co-worker. What are the problems of this co-worker? Listen to the recording and note down the six points the woman makes about her mate.a. I share an office with a woman who’s forever talking to her boyfriend on the phone, blowing kisses and saying intimate things that I don’t want to listen to. It really gets on my nerves!b. She will insist on opening all the windows when she arrives in the morning, and then she complains it’s freezing and puts the heating on full blast. The office is either freezing or boiling!c. She’s always leaving half finished cups of coffee around the desk—then I knock them over and it’s my fault!d. She will go on talking about her personal problems. Honestly, you’d think I was her therapist or something—I should charge her for my time!e. She’s always telling me what to do, which I resent. I mean, I was working here when she was still at school!f. I’ve told her hundreds of times to get her own pencil sharpener and scissors, but she will keep using mine and not putting them back in their place. So when I need them I can never find them!Task 9Listening: You will bear some points about an issue. There are six paragraphs. Listen to the recording. After each pause, write down the main point the speaker makes.And here’s another reason we need your vote for governor. Gun control is one of the most important issues we face today. In the next four years, it is absolutely essential that we find a solution to the problem of gun violence in our streets!With have heard that you are worried about violence at school, violence at home, andviolence in the workplace. The number of deaths caused by guns has skyrocketed in the last four years, and the current governor doesn’t even seem to notice. Something must be done now!Many people will tell you that the vest way to solve the problem of gun violence in our society is to take away all guns from all citizens .I however, what these people don’t realize is that guns don’t kill people, people kill people! What we need to do is make sure that people who use guns to hurt others are put to jail for along, long time. Then, our streets will be safe!Now, hear me out. My husband does not believe that putting people in jail is the only solution to this problem. Did I mention that he is very much in favor of putting special safety locks on guns so that children cannot use them? He also, of course, believes that anyone who has committed a crime in the past should not be allowed to even own a gun.However, we do not want to take away guns from people who use them responsibly. People have a right to defend their homes from criminals! People have a right to go hunting! People have a right to enjoy gun sports。
研究生英语系列教材听说教程上1-6单元答案总结主编李萌涛
研究生英语听说教程上主编李萌涛1-6单元答案总结听写填空第1单元、page5,A: 1.suffer that nightmare 2.genders 3.unaffordable 4.sufferers 5.more than 1 in 20 adults6.expensive electronics7.such a high number of compulsive shoppers in the general population8.make findinga cure a priority第2单元、page20,A: 1.Location: Rockefeller Centre, New York 2.Time: right before the Christmas Season 3.Height of the tree: nearly 9 stores 4.Audience: people from all around the country 5.Number of the lights on the tree: 3000 6.Size of the star topper: nearly 10 feet in diameter 7.Material of the star topper: crystal 8.Source of the tree: a home in Connecticut第2单元、page29,A: post-vacation depression includes 1. sleeplessness2. loss of appetite 3. irregular heartbeat 4.feelings of despair 5. tiredness 6. stomachache 7. trouble breathing 8.anxiety 9.nervousness10.space the month-long vacation out,11.blow it all at once12.returning on a Monday 13.such blues are temporary 14.don^t make important decisions15.a new period in life 16.personal growth第3单元、page34,A:Reporter: In Vail, Arizona, a new school 1.in this case involves 2.impact 3. available 4. resources 5. What's the point 6. medium 7. reasoning 8. normal 9. from their perspective 10. opposed to just the one angle第4单元、page51,A:Beijing Opera is largely seen as a dying art in China 1. devoted 2. computer animator 3. discipline 4. heart-stopping 5. explanation in English 6. much-loved legend 7. supernatural 8. challenge 9. that's within the rules of the opera10. wins good reviews from both Western and Chinese audience members 11. expressing the more acceptable way 12. But the popularity of Beijing Opera is fading fast第4单元、page53,A:I hear jill will make her presentation in class today 1.That can^t be true 2.for certain 3.That^s impossible 4.might be 5.it^s likely that 6.Quite possibly 7.I know that for sure 8.No wonder第5单元、page67,A:Thank you very, very much.Well, I just have to start with a 1. challenge 2. beat 3. figure out 4. definition 5. recognize 6. disability 7. committed 8. tolerate discrimination 9. that is tearing down barriers, both in architecture and in attitude 10. who are helping people with disabilities live independent lives第6单元、page82,A:Damage from acid.... "Earth and Sky".1.widespread2.falling on3.exactly 4.to reliably measure5.assume 6.pollutants 7.Electrical utility plants8.react with9.to get showered 10.with wind currents11.leach bine with13.from fossil fuels.14.dedicated to听对话一、page31.A she thinks internet addiction is as serious as drug ang smoking addiction2.B internet addicts include both children and adults3.B some may get into trouble over money issues4.D internet addiction needs to be taken seriously and treated properly二、page201.B one can learn a lot about other people and customs through travelling2.D to make how traveling can win you friends all over the world3.A they have some language problems and feel a bit afraid1.B he thought one could simply practice writing by oneself2.A a person^s thinking patterns are shown in his writing3.D the writer^s reading ability4.D how to put writing skills into practice5.B he will register for an essay-writing course四、page491.D he feared his handwriting would not impress his son2.C children spend a lot of time on the computer3.A to call on more people to focus on handwriting4.B most people^s handwriting is worse than their parents五、page651.C getting information about Habitat for Humanity2.A it brought about a lot of changes in her life3.B it^s a unique chance to perform a citizen^s duty to help others4.C to do one^s share for others is to make our world a better place to live5.A because Wilbur chose to ask her for the information needed六、page811. B seeing a wild animal in the zoo2. C today^s zoos are good habitats for wild animals3. D to prevent endangered animals from extinction听短文一、page41.B he feels the other boys are too competitive2.D he thinks dancing is a way to relax in ones spare time3.A hobbies are supposed to bring pleasure to people4.A the speaker simply wants to have a good time二、无三、page341.D she will celebrate her 95th birthday on Wednesday2.B she is seeking a BA degree in religion3.C she completed some of her classes at the Kansas State Teachers College4.B her son and others will hold a birthday party for her5.A Nola Ochs has set up a remarkable example as a lifetime learner三、page431.C because they took part in a special hardship camp2.B growing vegetables3.A mountains that are far away4.D hardship camps can be an important part of an education for children5.A they like the idea of organizing hardship camps and support it1.D The decreasing sales worldwide2.A Toys need to be magical and creative3.B Because Burble stands for an outdate image of women4.A Barbie dolls may disappear from the market5.C The Barbie brand will expand to other entertainment fields五、page661.B He was able to share the speaker's feelings2.D To tell the speaker that he was always ready to offer help3.C One act of kindness can bring warmth to those in need六、page811. C They are the threats to species2. D It can show the importance of protecting the animals3. B Doing community service reminds a citizen of their responsibility to protect animals 短对话一、page121.B he thinks he can learn skills from good hobbies2.C Stephen learns to be systematic from his hobby3.D roys real interest in fishing is sitting alone and doing nothing4.B the farmer has held on to his hobby even though he met with great difficulties5.D she thinks every addiction is as bad as the other二、page271.A husband and wife2.D a vacation is even more exhausting3.D the woman is packing for her bus tour4.B the bus was too worn out and uncomfortable5.A 3 hours or so三、page411.D He is at a job interview2.A He suggests the woman keep trying until she gets it right3.B To receive assistance from the teacher4.D He wants to keep learning all his life5.C The man's idea is not feasible at all四、page581.A The woman is unhappy about too many advertisements on TV2.C He is interested in the history of cities shown in pictures3.D It is about personality evident in an individual’s gestures4.A The man is a Brazilian5.A He wants to make his body stronger五、page741. A She didn’t go to the party yesterday2. C The engine started as soon as they got on the plane3. C Jason can take the test on another day4. C Cheer up and you would be able to get a job soon5. D He was criticized by the woman’s mother all the way六、page871. D How to protect water and trees in nature2. C It is a good idea for people to make voluntary contributions3. B Louisiana tornado killed 50 people4. C He feels it necessary to use animals in medical researches5. D The two speakers have different opinions about the biggest pollution problem 长对话一、page131.D mark is addicted to online games2.C ron is not a serious gaming addict3.C Gloria hopes mark can control himself playing games4.A ron thinks gambling is more harmful than playing games5.A some gaming addicts make friends when playing together二、page281.B there is a large variety of animals there2.D tourists are not allowed to take pictures of wild animals there3.D go horseback riding4.D it must be a famous geyser5.B putting out the campfire三、page421.B smelling2.D it means acquiring knowledge in one^s favourite way3.A ted enjoys discussion with others4.C because mike once took a computer apart to make observations5.C different people should develop their own suitable learning styles四、page591.B culture shock is caused when you feel unfamiliar with the social environment2.C he might feel anxious，uneasy and frustrated3.D he thinks such classes can help one become broad-minded4.A most local customs are learned through social life5.B one can learn to be involved in a new culture step by step五、page751. D he was the oldest astronaut in space2. B to do research on how and why people get old3. C his trip implies what attitude the aged should take towards life4. B he likes drinking very much5. A the significance of Mr Glenn^s shuttle trip into space六、page881. D many things can be done to protect the environment2. A driving steadily will help protect the ozone layer3. D because they use much too many disposable products4. C to buy a special“low-flow”shower head5. B things people can do to reduce pollution。
视听说教程1(第二版)6-10单元听力部分答案
Unit 6II Listening Skills1.(1) the doctor’s feelings(2) health2. (1)cold(2)medicine(3) physical exercise3. (1) schoolwork(2)sleeping(3) health(4) a doctor4. (1) outside(2) long and healthy(3) second-hand smoke(4) cancer5. (1) less(2) junk food(3) exercise(4) enjoy(5) riskingIII Listening inTask 1 Diets1.A2. C3. B4.B5. C Task 2 Culture Shock Symptoms2) Want to sleep all day3)Not interestedLife has changed in2) customs4) body languageNothing physically wrong in 3) blood pressure Doctor’s suggestion1)some time2)her own cultureTask 3 I’m Betty Sanders in 10121.She wanted to know ifshe was getting better2.She was doing very well3.She was going to betaken off the heartmonitor4.Send her home the dayafter tomorrow5.She must have beenBetty Sanders’closefamily member.Task 4 An appointment(1)make an appointment(2)checkup(3)cancellation(4)3 o’clock(5)3:30(6)ThursdayVI Further Listening andSpeakingTask 11.(1) medical service(2) health insurance2. medical advice3.(1) operation(2)outside(3) make the arrangements4.(1)medical assistance(2) housing(3) off campus5. living on campusTask 2TFFFTUnit 7II Listening Skills1-5 DBCBBIII Listening inTask 1 Malls in the U.S.1-5BCBCDTask 2 Online Shopping Woman: 1,4,5Man: 2,3,6Task 3 The Crowded Store 1.Because of rumors ofthe sale.2.He was pushed backamid loud and colorfulcurses.3.He was punched squarein the jaw, and knocked around a bit, and then thrown to the end of the line again.4.He would not open thestore.5.The store owner.Task 4 An advertisement(1)Gift Shop(2)Gifts(3)Friends(4)Dolls(5)Art prints(6)Hand-made(7)Daily(8)Top professionals(9)At a discount ofVI Further Listening and SpeakingTask 11.tolerate complaint2.do any good worksdissatisfied customers3.longer harder settled4.Customer Servicesolve problems5.the right in a timelymannerTask 21-5 FFTFTUnit 8II Listening Skills1-5 BABBBIII Listening inTask 11-5 CABDBTask 2(1)bedroom(2)living room(3)kitchen(4)new(5)hardwood(6)in the front(7)campus(8)the city(9)$650(10)T woTask 31.On the first day ofcollege.2.From 9:00 a.m. until12:00 p.m.3.It is off limits to allmale students4.Anybody caughtbreaking this rule willbe fined $20 the firsttime.5.He was kidding. Task 4(1) 20-year-old(2) two(3) three-bedroom(4) preferred(5)responsible(6) respectful(7)north(8) walking distance(9)private(10) air conditioning(11)high-speed(12)$275(13)utilitiesFurther listeningTask 11. on campus air-conditioned rooms 3392. the educational programa living unit eat and sleep3. all parts of the countryassigned to rooms national origin4. make new friends educational activities6.students’ developmentthe sound educationcitizenshipTask 21-5 TFTTFUnit 9II Listening Skills1-5 DCABCIII Listening inTask 11-5 ADAACTask 2Man: 1,3,4,6 Woman: 2,5Task 31.He was a great thiefand this trade showwould not escape hisplunder.2.Because there weremillions of dollars ofcomputer equipmentinside the show.3.The man merelywandered from boothto booth, hummingquietly to himself. 4.The guard took himaside and searched hisclothes.5.Nothing but ideas. Task 4(1)honored(2)as our guest(3)computer hacking(4)protect(5)books and articles(6)misuse(7)New Threats toSecurity(8)rouse your interestVI Further Listening and SpeakingTask 11.similar services2.more efficiently3.bricks and mortar4.local bank5.grocery shopping Task 21-5 FTTFFII Listening Skills1.(1)trip (2)uncle(3)Hong Kong(4) driving(5)fun2. (1)parents’(2)California(3)short of3. (1)packed(2) bathing suit(3)beach4. (1)hunting cabin(2)Thanksgiving(3)interesting(4)gun(5)books5.(1)vacation(2)different(3) expenses(4)savedIII Listening inTask 11-5: ACCDCTask 2John: 1,4,5Jane:2,3,6Task 31.On the Fourth of July2.Turkey3.Because Halloween is the one night of the year when people can all get dressed up as someone else, pretend and let their imaginations run wild.4.They can get to shine light on the dark, and confront monsters, ghosts, witches and all things dead.5.They reassure themselves that there’s really no reason to be afraid ofthings people see at night.Task 4(1)aboard(2)Disneyland(3)Meantime(4)Point out(5)Scenic(6)Relax(7)Mickey MouseVI Further Listening and SpeakingTask 11.wars finding soldiers2.families and lovers3.love and marriage4.prison February 145.fertility modern meaningsTask 21-5 TFFTT。
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第六单元Getting closer to the animals in the zoo.（B.Seeing a wild animals in thezoo C.Today's zoos are good habitats for wild animals D.To prevent endangered animals from extinction）They are becoming extint.（C.They are the threats to species D.It can show the import of protecting the animalsB.Doing community service reminds a citizen of their responsibility to protect animals）Damage from acid rain is---not just in eastern North America(1)widespread(2)falling on(3)exacting(4)to reliably measure(5)assume (6)pollutants(7)Electrical utility plants(8)react with(9)to get showered (10)with wind currents(11)leachnutrients(12)combine with (13)from fossil fuels(14)dedicated toHow to turn off taps properly（D.How to protect water and trees in nature C.It is a good idea for people to make voluntary contributions B.Louisiana tornado killed 50 people C.He feels it necessary to use animals in medical research D.The two speakers have different opinions about the biggest pollution problem）There will be a lot of troubles to protect the environment（D.Many things can be done to protect the environment A.Driving steadily will help protect the ozone layer D.Beacasue they use much too many sidposable product C.To buy a special “low-flow” shower head B.Things people can do to reduce pollution）第七单元That he was considered the best among all the actors who have played the 007 role.（C.That he achieved a lot both in his career and in his personal lif B.Four times A.He has always loves to see Bond films since his childhoos B.Brosnan did a fight scene D.He is more interested in cars than in his father’s acting）F.In addition T.Apart from T.Chanel's fashion F.According T.It can F.In contrast T.Coco F.Chanel's talentsI was lucky.i found what i loved to do early in life(1)started Apple (2)4,000 employees(3)got fired(4)talented(5)visions of the future(6)sidedwith(7)lightness(8)creative periods(9)fell in love with an amazing woman who would become my wife(10)the most successful animation studio in the worldMichael Jordan is both a person’s name and a trademark（A.Michael Jordan is both a person’s name and a trademark B．He is a successful businessmanA.He succeeded quickly by working hard C.Yao ming’s team should not have lost in the first round A.A way to keep energetic in life）That Jennifer Lopez is finally engaged to the man she loves（D.That so many good things have happened to Jennifer Lopez in a short period of time C.Where she lived,law-breaking activity was high but she was unaware of it at that time B.She didn’t have a f eeling of being at a disadvantage B.She will go into business A.Smart）His successes and failure during the day（A.His successes and failure during the day D.That he should look at the positive side of lifeC.Becasue he was too young to get the real meaning of those words B.His fathers education method was very specialD.Fathers teachings）第八单元Strangers got the key to his house.（B.Strangers learned of his account and insure information A.They tend to use one password for all accounts D.One can easily find them on the internet）Because they want to colonize another planet（B.Because environmental problem on the earth are getting worse B.They want to move to a planet similar to earth A.Scientists..havent found an appropriate planet for humans）Anchorman:If……(1)whole(2)human body(3)double this claim(4)well-kept(5)favor(6)focus on(7)life-threatening(8)a list of(9)personal(10)whatever(11)rejected(12) an unstoppable realityJohn has a poor memory（A.John shouldn’t have quitted studying biology A.The new medicines effectiveness hasn’t been proved C.He doesn’t think much of the movie D.The woman is interviewing the man about who he looks up to A.She might go visit the Psysics museum）How to fully understand the artwork（B.A new audio guide service B.Most museums prohibit the use of cellphones inside their premises C.The artist of the work A.To help visitor understangd the artwork better A.They both feel excited and curious about it.）第九单元Sales assistant and customer.（C.Journalist and interviewee D.Because of their better-off lives and .pursuit of beauty B.A friendof hers C.She is energetic and fashionable）Because people there have very different appearances.（D.Because the young people there are very fashion C.Because they wear rings in unusual places on their bodies A.They dye their hair and wear T-shirt from India D.A girl wearing a T-shirt of her favourite band as well as large and metalliv jewelry D.Choose clothes that you think are comfortable）They've always been thin(1)skinny(2)skeletal(3)count people's rib bones(4)complications(5)health requirements(6)eating disorders(7)guidelines(8)resorted to weighing models(9)healthier approach(10)realissue(11)fully-grown(12)fault the models(13)more on obesity(14)representativesJean is not fashion-conscious（A.Jean is not fashion-conscious C.He think the modles gave a good performace B.The woman likes to follow fashion C.He think its wonderful D.The woman has a job related to dress design）Because he has used up all his salary（A.Becasue he has used up all his salaryD.She used to be a bad saver like Jack B.Opening another bank account for savings C.30%D.Jack may listen to Mollys advise and do his best to save money）第十单元In the tropical rainforest in Guatemala.（A.In the tropical rainforest in Guatemala C.They liked precious stone and were prosperous D.The Mayans lived peacefully for hundreds of years）In the western Atlantic.（A.In the western Atlantic B.Becuse nobody knows the reasin why this mystery occurs there D.More than 100 ships and planes C.A curious white light D.The cause for this mystery has still not been found)Mars is no pushover.(1)planetary(2)vehicles(3)potential(4)launched(5)surrounding(6)over -inflated soccerball(7)bounce(8)successfully(9)mission(10)roving geologists(11)sampling(12)send back information(13)accomplished(14)essential ingredientShe is a librarian(C.She probably has the book C.She doesn’t believe in the existence of ET C.A 30-minutes walk by the river B.To invite Jenny to a movie A.They are sailing the sea)In the year 565 (A.In the year 565 C.A priest B.Someone filmed the monster C.It looked like a bus D.The Loch Ness Monster according to some witesses）。