最新2002年高考英语试题及参考答案(全国卷)
浅谈2002年高考英语真题全国卷完形填空题-最新教育资料
浅谈2002年高考英语真题全国卷完形填空题-最新教育资料浅谈2002年高考英语真题全国卷完形填空题高考牵动全国，牵动每一位高三学子的人生选择。
英语高考在整个高考中占据着重要的地位，分数占到五分之一，而完型填空试题在历年的英语高考中历久弥新，占据着30分的分值，即占到整个英语总分的五分之一。
笔者身处英语教学一线的实践，在研读历年英语高考试题的过程中，发现2002年高考英语真题全国卷在近年的高考英语试题中具有代表性和典型性。
2002年英语高考试题中完形填空题更是对英语教学提出了一定的指示和导向作用。
下面笔者将对2002年高考英语试题完形填空题的作答技巧、对英语教学提出的要求两个方面出发作一简单论述。
一、2002年高考英语真题全国卷内容全文呈现阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What is intelligence（智力）anyway？ When I was in the army I 36 an intelligence test that all soldier took， and， against 37 of 100， scored 160.I had an auto-repair man once， who， on these intelligence tests， could not 38 have scored more than 80. 39 ， when anything went wrong with my car. I hurried to him and be always 40 it.Well， then， suppose my auto-repair man 41 question for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I'd prove myself a 42 . In a world where I have to work with my 43 . I'd do poorly.Consider my auto-repair man 44 . He had a habit of telling 45 . One timehe said，“Doe， a deaf-dumb（聋哑）man 46 some mails. Having entered a store，he put two fingers together on the counter and made 47 movements with theother hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He 48 his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk 49 him some nails. He picked out the right size and left， well， Doe， the 50 man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors（剪刀）. 51 do you suppose he asked for them？” I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He burst out laughing and said，“Why， you fool， he used his 52 and asked for them. I've been 53 that on all my customers today，but I knew 54 I'd catch you.” “Whyis that？” I asked，“Because you are so goddamned educated. Doe， I knewyou couldn't be very 55 .”And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there. 36. A. failed B. wroteC. receivedD. chose37. A. an average B. a total C. an exam D. a number 38. A. always B. possibly C. certainly D. frequently 39. A. Then B. Thus C. Therefore D. Yet 40. A. fixed B. checked C. drove D. changed41. A. answered B. practiced C. designed D. tired 42. A. teacher B. doctor C. winner D. fool 43. A. brains B. effortC. handsD. attention 44. A. again B. as usual C. too D. as well45. A. lies B. jokes C. news D. tales 46. A. bought B. tested C.found D. needed47. A. cutting B. hammering C. waving D. circling48. A. nodded B. raised C. shook D. turned 49. A. brought B. packedC. sendD. sold 50. A. clever B. other C. right D. next 51. A. What B. How C. Who D. Which52. A. imagination B. hand C. voice D. information 53. A. trying B. proving C. practicing D. examination 54. A. for sure B. at once C. in fact D. right now 55. A. clear B. silly C. slow D. smart二、2002年高考英语真题全国卷作答技巧首先要通读全文，掌握整个文章的行文意思。
2002-2010年英语真题及答案
2002年全国高考英语试题及答案第一卷（三部分, 共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1 5分, 满分7 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19. 15.B. ￡9. 15.C. ￡9. 18.答案是 B 。
1. Who is Chris Paine？A. A computer engineer.B. A book seller.C. A writer.2. What are the two speakers talking about？A. A football player.B. A football team.C. A football match.3. Why did the woman buy a heavy coat for Jimmy？A. Winter is coming soon.B. Jimmy'll go into the mountains.C. Jimmy has caught a cold.4. Where is the woman？A. In a soap factory.B. In her house.C. At an information desk.5. When is the man checking in？A. Friday.B. Thursday.C. Tuesday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
2022年高考英语全国Ⅱ卷(真题+答案+详细解析)
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考全国Ⅱ卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹例笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B船笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如而改动，先擦掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do next?A. Check the map.B. Leave the restaurant.C. Park the car.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. At home.C. At the airport.3. What did the speakers do last week?A. They had a celebration dinner.B. They went to see a newborn baby.C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.4. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To cancel a weekend trip.B. To make an appointment.C. To get some information.5. What does the man probably want to do?A. Do some exercise.B. Get an extra keyC. Order room service.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2023年高考(全国甲卷)英语试题及答案(文字版)
2023年高考(全国甲卷)英语试题及答案（文字版）2023年高考(全国甲卷)英语试题及答案第一部分 (听力1-20题满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分满分30分)阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWhere to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eatingadventure.NahmOffering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹饪的)experiences. Its the only Thair restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the words 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thairestaurant of the same name,opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.Issays Stamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is intematoionally know Thai chef lan Kittichais first flagship Bangkok restau-rant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modem cooking methods.Bo.tanBo.tan has been makin waves in Bangkoks culinary sene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisines roots,yet still manages to add a wpecial twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry theres a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the lates "Asias 50 best restaurants" list, progressive Indian restaurant Gag-gan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.21.What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A.They adp modern cooking methods.B.They have branches in London.C.They have top-class chefs.D.They have based in hotcls.22.Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A.Gaggan.n.C.Issaya Siamese Club.D.Nahm.23.What is special about Gaggan?A.It hires staff from India.B.It puts on a play every day.C.It serves hard-to-find local dishes.D.It shows the cooking process to guests.BTerri Boltonis a dab hand when it comes to DIY(do-it-yourself). Skillde at putting up shelves and piecing together furniture,she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six,Terri,now 26,accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A days work was rewarded with 5 in pocket money. She says:"Im sure I wasnt much of a help to start with. painting the roomsand putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and is was backbreaking work,but I know he was proud of my skills."Terri, who now rents abhouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy(租期)comes to an end. She adds:"Ive moved house many times and I alwsys like to personalise my room and put up pictures, So, its been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when Ive moved out"With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over tha coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around s 823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while at home. T fifth wish to increase the value of their house. Thouth DIY hsa traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.24.Which is closest in meaning to"a dab hand" in paragraph 1?A.An artist.B.A winner.C.A specialist.D.A pioneer.25.Why did Terris grandfather give her f 5 a day?A.For a birthday gift.B.As a treat for her work.C.To support her DIY projects.D.Toencourage her to take up a hobby.26.How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?A.By making it look like before.B.By furmishing it herself.C.By splitting the rent with a roommate.D.By cancelling the rental agreement.27.What trend in DIY does the research show?A.It is becoming more costly.B.It is getting more time-consuming.C.It is turning into a seasonal industry.D.It is gaining popularity among females.CI was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarders Sophies World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲学).That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philsosphy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you - and then try to explain them.Eric weiners The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philssophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.Weiner stara each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosophers work in the centext(背景)of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no re-grets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about undestanding philosophy ,is a book abour learning to use philosophy to improve a life.He makes philosopical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences,and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers in history,and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding(解读)their mssages and adding his own interpretation.The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and grad-ually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. Its worth your time, even if time is something we dont have a lot of.28.Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?A.Foucault.B.Eric Weiner.C.Jostein Gaarder.D.A college teacher.29.Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?A.To compare Weiner with them.B.To give examples of great works.C.To praise their writing skills.D.To help readers understand Weiners book.30.What does the author like about The Socrates Express?A.Its views on history are well-presented.B.Its ideas can be applied to daily life.C.It includes comments from readers.D.It leaves an open ending.31.What does the author think of Weiners book?A.Objective and plain.B.Daring and ambitious.C.Serious and hard to follow.D.Humorous and straightforward.DGrizaly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted cor-ner of the American psyche-we rever(敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tour-ists from aroundthe world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear."Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range," says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they havent been seen in a century or more,theyre incresingly being sighted by humans.The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Eurpeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continu-ous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so suecess-ful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conserva-tion groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.Obviously,if precautions(预防)arent taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away."Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears ean pass through without learning bad habits," says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.32.How do Americans look at grizlies?A.They cause mixed feelings in people.B.They should be kept in national parks.C.They are of high scientific value.D.They are a symbol of American culture.33.What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?A.The European settlers behavior.B.The expansion of bears range.C.The protection by law since 1975.D.The support of Native Americans.34.What has stopped the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?A.The opposition of conservation groups.B.The successful comeback of grizzlies.C.The voice of the biologists.D.The local farmersadvocates.35.What can be ierere from the last paragraph?A.Food should be provided for grizzlies.B.People can live in harmony with grizzlies.C.A special path should be built for grizzlies.D.Technology can be itroduced to protect grizzlies.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
2023年全国高考英语试题及参考答案(全国乙卷)
2023年全国高考英语试题及参考答案(全国乙卷)一、听力（30分）（听力部分因无法呈现，以下仅为文字描述）第一部分：短对话（15分）1. A: Hi, Bob. How's your physics project going?B: It's going well, thanks. I've finished most of it.Q: What does the man mean?2. A: Would you mind closing the window?It's quite cold in here.B: Not at all. I'll do it right away.Q: What will the man do?3. A: I'm looking for a part-time job. Do you know any openings?B: Yeah, there's a position at the coffee shop nearby. You should apply.Q: What advice does the woman give to the man?4. A: I'm planning to go to the library to study. Would you like to join me?B: Sure, I'd love to. Let's go together.Q: What will the speakers do next?5. A: I can't find my glasses. Have you seen them?B: I think I saw them on the kitchen table.Q: Where does the man think he left his glasses?第二部分：长对话（15分）对话一：M: Hi, Lucy. How was your vacation in Europe?W: It was amazing! I visited Paris, Rome, and Barcelona.M: That sounds wonderful. What was your favorite city?W: I think I liked Paris the most because of the architecture and the food.问题：6. What did the woman do during her vacation?7. Why did the woman like Paris the most?对话二：W: Hi, Tom. I heard you're planning to study abroad next year.M: Yes, I'm applying to universities in the UK.W: That's great! Which university are you applying to?M: I'm considering Oxford and Cambridge.问题：8. What is the man planning to do next year?9. Which universities is the man considering?二、单项选择（15分）10. — I'm sorry I broke your glass.— ________.A. It doesn't matterB. That's fineC. I don't careD. You're welcome11. The teacher asked us ________ quietly while she was giving a lecture.A. to speakB. speakingC. speakD. spoken12. ________ you return the book, I won't lend it to others.A. UntilB. UnlessC. WhileD. If13. It's ________ for us to finish the work within such a short time.A. hardB. difficultC. easyD. simple14. I was busy ________ my homework when my mother called me last night.A. to doB. doingC. doD. done15. The students are all ________ to the teacher for her help.A. thankfulB. gratefulC. obligedD. thankful三、完形填空（30分）(完形填空部分因篇幅原因省略，以下仅为文字描述)根据上下文，选择最合适的选项。
2002年普通高校招生全国统一考试英语试题——书面表达
2002年普通高校招生全国统一考试英语试题——书面表达佚名
【期刊名称】《课堂内外：高中版》
【年(卷),期】2002(000)009
【摘要】最近,你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。
讨论的主题是:公园要不要收门票。
请你根据下表所提供的信息,给报社写一封信,客观地介绍讨论情况。
【总页数】1页(P59-59)
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】G634.41
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2002年普通高等学校春季招生考试 (北京、安徽、内蒙古卷)
2002年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语（北京、安徽、内蒙古卷）National Matriculation English Test (NMET2002)本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分第一卷1-14页。
第二卷15-18页。
共15分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115）注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号，考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3．考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ∑19.15B. ∑9.15C. ∑9.18答案是B。
1. Who is the woman looking for?A. Mr.Bush.B. Mr.Smith.C. Mr.Green.2. When is John‘s birthday?A. September 1thB. September 9thC. September 19th3. What‘s the we ather like in Hefei now?A. FineB. RainyC. Cloudy4. What will Tom do?A. He will read a story.B. He will watch TV.C. He will play TV games.5. Where is Jim going?A. To the libraryB. To the dining ballC. To the language lab第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2002年上海市秋季高考英语试卷
2002年上海市秋季高考英语试卷2002年上海市秋季高考英语卷2002年上海市秋季高考英语试卷第I卷I( Listening ComprehensionPart A Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is thebest answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. $1.50. B. $2. C. $3. D. $4.50.2. A. The weather was miserable all day.B. The weather was fine in the afternoon.C. The trip was on Sunday afternoon.D. She made a trip with heavy luggage.3. A. Japan. B. China. C. Canada. D. France.4. A. She is popular with children. B. She has always been popular.C. She had a surprise party.D. She was surprised by the party. 5. A. In a restaurant. B. On a train.C. At a bus stop.D. At the airport.6. A. He needs some change.B. He seldom counts his money.C. He doesn’t have that much cash.D. He owes the woman twenty dollars.7. A. Jack is clever. B. Tom is reliable.C. Tom is honest.D. Jack is dependable.8. A. Brother and sister. B. Boss and secretary.C. Interviewer and interviewee.D. Pop star and fan.9. A. Heavy jackets are now on sale. B. She is waiting for winter to arrive.C. It’s hard to get a heavy jacket.D. She needs a warm jacket.12002年上海市秋季高考英语卷10. A. He will continue his work on vacation.B. Papers piled while he was on vacation.C. He has too much work to do.D. He has made his vacation plans.Part B Longer ConversationsDirections: In Part B, you will hear two longer conversations. After each conversation, you will be asked two questions. The conversations will be read twice,but he questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the fourpossible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to thequestion you have heard.Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation. 11. A. He was driving beyond the speed limit.B. He was going 25 in a school zone.C. He went through a red light.D. He was driving his father’s car.12. A. He was worried about his driving record.B. He couldn’t pay for the speeding ticket.C. He had too many speeding tickets already.D. His father would be angry with him.Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation. 13. A. To urge John to talk more with his father.B. To help John forget his trouble.C. To help John get rid of his loneliness.D. To share her feelings with John.14. A. Parents nowadays are too busy.B. The generation gap always exists.C. Family problems are hard to solve.22002年上海市秋季高考英语卷D. Communication is necessary at home.Part C PassagesDirections: In Part C, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked threequestions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice but the questionswill be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers inyour paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you haveheard.Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage. 15. A. Last night. B. At the age of 20.C. At the age of 9.D. A couple of weeks ago. 16. A. Because she liked it at their age.B. Because it was a story about animals.C. Because it was a fun story.D. Because it was a Disney film.17. A. Romeo and Juliet. B. A love story between two dogs.C. Different lives of two dogs.D. Children and dogs.Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following news. 18. A. The students planted trees.B. The students helped the litter control.C. The students had little control over the event.D. The Forest Park was green and clean.19. A. Schools have access to the World Wide Web.B. Students’ paintings are on show.C. The minister visited the painting exhibition.D. The government reached a decision last month. 20. A. Low pay. B. Long work hours.C. Little respect.D. Fear of losing jobs.32002年上海市秋季高考英语卷II. GrammarDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain__________ goodknowledge of basic word formation.A. /B. theC. aD. one22. Luckily, the bullet narrowly missed the captain __________ an inch.A. byB. atC. toD. from23. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he__________ from theuniversity next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate24. I feel it is your husband who __________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame25. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-runcompanies are striving __________ their products more competitive.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having made26. As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn,__________.A. the more for life are you equippedB. the more equipped for life you areC. the more life you are equipped forD. you are equipped the more for life 27. It has been announced that candidates __________ remain in their seats until allthe papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall28. Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera,__________?A. is heB. isn’t heC. doesn’t sheD. does she29. -- Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?42002年上海市秋季高考英语卷-- It __________.A. all dependB. all dependsC. is all dependedD. is all depending30. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster __________ if a mirror wasbroken.A. was sure of strikingB. was sure of having struckC. was sure to be struckD. was sure to strike31. Alec asked the policeman __________ he worked to contact him whenever therewas an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom32. -- You forgot your purse when you went out.-- Good heavens, __________.A. so did IB. so I didC. I did soD. I so did33. Though __________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in34. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _________ only to people with specificknowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known35. There’s a feeling in me __________ we’ll never know what a UFO is – not ever.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what36. He was about to tell me the secret __________ someone patted him on theshoulder.A. asB. untilC. whileD. when37. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I__________ in love,at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn’t have fallenB. had not falle nC. should fallD. were to fall38. __________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposed52002年上海市秋季高考英语卷C. Being ExposedD. After being exposed39. __________ be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should 40. Perseverance is a kind of quality –and that’s __________ it takes to do anythingwell.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whyIII. VocabularyDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.41. Sugar is not an important element in bread, but flour is__________.A. uniqueB. essentialC. naturalD. adequate42. Mary finally __________ Bruce as her life-long companion.A. receivedB. acceptedC. madeD. honoured43. The secret of his success is that he does everything __________.A. efficientlyB. curiouslyC. anxiouslyD. sufficiently 44. Go and join in the party. __________ it to me to do the washing-up.A. GetB. RemainC. LeaveD. Send45. To regain their __________ after an exhausting game, the players lay in thegrass.A. forceB. energyC. powerD. health46. According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking andheart attack is notnecessarily ___________ and effect.A. reasonB. impactC. factD. cause47. Every new __________ has the possibility of making or losing money.A. eventB. ventureC. adventureD. expectation 48. Whatever rankyou may be in, it would be wrong to __________ to law into yourown hands.62002年上海市秋季高考英语卷A. bringB. holdC. takeD. seize49. The shopkeeper gave us __________ weight: we got 9 kilos instead of 10 kilos.A. scarceB. shortC. lightD. slight50. Can you make a sentence to __________ the meaning of the phrase?A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take inIV. Cloze(A)Have you ever regretted doing something you shouldn’t have done or somethingyou didn’t do which you should have? At one time or another we probably all have. There’s no 51 in getting depressed about it now –it’s no 52 crying over spilt(溢出的)milk. However, there may be some gain in thinking about exactly what happened and why 53 we might be able to draw some conclusions for the future.One thing we all do now and again is to lose our 54 with a friend or close relative.The odd thing is that we more often display great 55 towards someone we are fond ofthan towards 56. The explanation may be that we see friends and relatives as a kind of safety net, an opportunity to 57 a bit of steam in a safe environment, while the consequences(结果)of 58 a stranger could be far more serious.Being honest is usually thought of as a virtue(美德)and undoubtedly this is the59. On the other hand, we have all experienced occasions when we have spoken our minds to someone, telling them exactly what we feel, and then have found ourselves filled with feelings of 60. Perhaps we should have kept our mouths shut?51. A. reason B. purpose C. point D. result52. A. use B. help C. value D. benefit53. A. so B. because C. but D. though54. A. mind B. memory C. manner D. temper55. A. anger B. interest C. love D. respect56. A. strangers B. friends C. relatives D. colleagues57. A. run through B. throw away C. give up D. let off72002年上海市秋季高考英语卷58. A. inviting B. insulting C. speaking to D. believing in 59. A. issue B. case C. event D. factor60. A. excitement B. happiness C. pride D. guilt(B)Several factors make a good newspaper story. First – obviously –it must be new.But since TV can react to events so quickly, this is often a problem for 61. Theyusually respond to it in one of three ways., By providing 62 detail, comment or background information. , By finding a new 63 on th e day’s major stories., By printing completely different stories which TV doesn’t broadcast.What else? Well – it also has to be 64 some kind of conflict or danger. This is one reason why so much news seems to be 66 news.“ Plane lands safely – no-one h urt”doesn’t sell newspapers. “Plane 67 –200 feared dead!” does.Next, there’s human interest. People are interested in other 68 –particularly in therich, famous and powerful. Stories about the private lives of pop singers, actors,models, politicians, 69, all appear regularly in certain newspapers.Finally, for many editors, 70 is an important factor, too. Theyprefer stories about people, places and events which their readers know. That’s why the stories in Tokyo’snewspapers are often very different from the stories printed in Paris, Cairo, New Yorkor Buenos Aires.61. A. newspapers B. publications C. reporters D. broadcasters 62. A. extra B. available C. inaccessible D. memorable 63. A. direction B. look C. angle D. section 64. A. tragic B. dramatic C. professional D.sensitive 65. A. quote B. neglect C. increase D. involve 66. A. good B. bad C. exciting D. informative 67. A. crashes B. bumps C. strikes D. drops68. A. places B. people C. things D. news82002年上海市秋季高考英语卷69. A. in addition B. in any case C. for example D. after all70. A. personality B. similarity C. uniqueness D. familiarityV. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)The wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel. The bride and herfather arrived in a new black American sports car. Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the cameras. The bride wore a silk wedding dress. She smiled nervously at the waiting photographer and went to a room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the very first time.Carla Germaine and Greg Cordell were the winners of a radiostation’scompetition. The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to marry without having met each other. Miss Germaine, 23, is a model. Mr. Cordell, 27, is a TV salesman. They were among the two hundred people who entered for a peculiar “experiment” organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham, England. Greg and Carla were among eight finalists who were interviewed live on radio. They took a lie detector(测谎仪)test and the station also spoke to their friends and family about their personalities. The competition judges included an astrologer(占星家)who declaredthat they were suited.The couple celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100 guests in the evening, but not everyone shared their joy. Miss Germaine’s motherlooked anxious throughout the wedding and Mr. Cordell’s parents are reported to beless than delighted.Organizations, including the marriage guidance service Relate, have criticized the marriage. As one person put it, “We have enough problems getting young people to92002年上海市秋季高考英语卷take marriage seriously without this. Marriage should always be about love.”The couple are now on a Caribbean honeymoon followed by journalists. The ir other prizes include a year’s free use of a wonderful apartment in the centre of Birmingham, and a car. But will it last?71. How did the couple’s react to the wedding?A. The bride’s mother shared their joy.B. The bride’s father felt uncomfortable about the wedding.C. The bridegroom’s parents were quite delighted.D. The bridegroom’s parents were not that joyful.72. Some experts believe that __________.A. marriage without the couple’s meeting each other first ends up in divorceB. young people nowadays are too careless about marriageC. taking a lie detector test can not solve all the marriage problemsD. most young people take marriage seriously except this couple 73. One of the prizes for the couple is __________.A. to spend their honeymoon wherever they likeB. to use an apartment free for some timeC. to have a wedding dress freeD. to own an American sports car74. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Two Strangers and a WeddingB. A Wedding Based on LoveC. A Short-Lived MarriageD. A Well-Matched Couple(B)In July 1994 Jupiter, the largest planet in our solar system, was struck by 21 pieces of a comet(彗星). When the fragment(碎片)landed inthe southern partof the giant planet, the explosions were watched by scientists hereon earth. Butwhat if our own planet was hit by a comet?The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet is heading towards the102002年上海市秋季高考英语卷Earth. Most of it will miss our plant, but two fragments willprobably hit the southern part of the Earth. The news has caused panic.On 17 July, a fragment four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s atmosphere with ahuge explosion. About half of the fragment is destroyed. But themajor part survives and hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speedof sound. The sea boils and an enormous wave is created and spreads. The wall of water rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned. The wave moves into the Indian Ocean and heads towards Asia.Millions of people are already dead in the southern part of theEarth, but the north won’t escape for long. Tons of broken pieces arethrown into the atmosphere by the explosions. As the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later civilization has collapsed. No more than 10 million people have survived.Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs(恐龙)were on the Earthfor over 160 millionyears. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a space fragment. Thed inosaurs couldn’t survive in the coldclimate that followed and they became extinct. Will we meet the same end?75. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the author’s description ofthe disaster in 2094?A. The whole world becomes extremely cold.B. All the coastal cities in African are destroyed.C. The whole mankind becomes extinct.D. The visit of the comet results in wars.76. Why does the author mention dinosaurs at the end of the passage?A. Because they could only live in the warm climate.B. Because they once dominated the Earth.C. Because their extinction indicates future disasters.112002年上海市秋季高考英语卷D. Because dinosaurs and humans never live in the same age.77. In writing the passage, the author intends to __________.A. give an accurate description of the possible disaster in thefutureB. prove that humans will sooner or later be destroyedC. tell the historical development of the EarthD. warn of a possible disaster in the future78. It can be concluded that the passage is most probably part ofa(n) __________.A. horror storyB. news reportC. research paperD. article of popular science( C )Passport ControlIf you are arriving at London Heathrow Airport and are not transferring(转换)another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland, you must pass through Passport Control and Customs(海关)immediately after leaving your plane. If you are not British or a citizen of the European Community, you must fill out a special form before your passport is examined. This form is called a landing card and should be given to you during theflight to London. After landing, follow the ARRIVALS signs. Make sure you are in the right channel when you reach PassportControl. There is one channel for holders of European Communitypassports, and a second channel marked “Other Passports”.Baggage Reclaim(行李领取)AreaAfter passing through Passport Control, follow the signs to theBaggage Reclaim Area. If you have luggage which was carried inthe aircraft along with other cargo, it will be delivered to you in theBaggage Reclaim Area. Look for the sign with your flight number. If you have only hand luggage, go directly through the Baggage Reclaim Area to Customs. CustomsAll passengers must pass through Customs after Passport Control. There is a choice of two channels, Green and Red. If you have nothing to declare, go through the122002年上海市秋季高考英语卷Green Channel. If you are not sure about your Duty Freeallowances(免税额), or ifyou have something to declare, go through the Red Channel. Information about Duty Free allowances can be found on special notice-boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area. You should study this informationcarefully whether you are going through the Red Channel or not. Please note that if you go through the GreenChannel, you may be stopped and asked to open you luggage forinspection.79. When a Chinese traveler is arriving at Heathrow Airport for a trip in London, hemust __________.A. fill out a landing card firstB. pass through Customs before Passport ControlC. walk through the Red ChannelD. immediately reclaim his baggage after landing80. Those who are not sure about their Duty Free allowances__________.A. can check the information in the Baggage Reclaim AreaB. need to go through the Green ChannelC. will be asked to open the luggage for inspectionD. can do as those who have nothing to declare81. Which of the following travelers DO NOT have to go through Passport Controland Customs?A. People traveling straight to London.B. Holders of European Community passports.C. Passengers transferring to a city in Ireland.D. Passengers only with some hand luggage.(D)Professor Reason recently persuaded 35 people to keep a diary of all their absent-minded actions for two weeks. When he came to analyse their embarrassing errors, he was surprised to find that nearly all of them fell into a few groups.One of the women, for instance, on leaving her house for work one morning132002年上海市秋季高考英语卷threw her pet dog her ear-rings and tried to fix a dog biscuit onher ear. “theexplanation for this is that the brain is like a computer,”explains the professor.“People programme themselves to do certain activities regularly. It was the woman’scustom every morning to throw her dog two biscuits and then put on her ear-rings. But somehow the action got reversed(颠倒)in the programme.” About one in twentyof the incidents the volunteers reported were these “programme assembly failures.”Twenty per cent of all errors were “test failures” --- primarily due to notverifying the progress of what the body was doing. A man about toget his car out of the garage passed through the back yard where his garden jacket and boots were kept, put them on --- much to his surprise.A woman victim reported: “ I g ot into the bathwith my socks on.”The commonest problem was information “ storage failures”. People forgot thenames of people whose faces they knew, went into a room and forgot why they were there, mislaid something, or smoked a cigarette without realizing it.The research so far suggests that while the “central processor” of the brain isliberated from second-to-second control of a well-practised routine, it must repeatedly switch back its attention at important decision points to check that the action goes on as intended. Otherwise the activity may be “captured” by another frequently andrecently used programme, resulting in embarrassing errors.82. The purpose of Professor Reason’s research is __________.A. to show the difference between men and women in their reasoningB. to classify and explain some errors in human actionsC. to find the causes which lead to computer failuresD. to compare computer functions with brain workings83. Which of the following might be grouped under “ programme assemblyfailures”?A. A woman went into a shop and forgot what to buy.B. A man returning home after work left his key in the lock.C. A lady fell as she was concentrating on each step her feet were taking.142002年上海市秋季高考英语卷D. An old man, with his shoes on, was trying to put on his socks.84. The word verifying in paragraph 3 can be replaced by __________.A. improvingB. changingC. checkingD. stopping 85. According tothe passage, the information “storage failures” refer to __________.A. the destruction of information collecting systemB. the elimination of one’s total memoryC. the temporary loss of part of one’s memoryD. the separation of one’s action from consciousness第II卷I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, usingthe words given inthe brackets.1. 当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。
2002年高考英语模拟试题参考答案
年高考英语模拟试题参考答案听力部分录音原文第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面５段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
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每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题５秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第６至８三个小题。
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2023年全国高考英语试题及参考答案(全国乙卷)
2023年全国高考英语试题及参考答案（全国乙卷）（河南 江西 甘肃 陕西 宁夏 新疆 青海 内蒙古）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
APRACTITIONERSJacqueline Felic de (c. 1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials(证明)of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.Tan Yun (1461-1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve a apprenticeships (学徒期)with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511Tan wrote a book, sayings of Female Doctor, describing her life as physician.James Barry (c. 1789-1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army,serving overseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man.Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831-1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to freed slaves.21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?A. Doing teaching jobs.B. Being hired as physicians.C. Performing surgery.D. Being banned from medicine.22. How was Tan Yun different from the other practitioners?A. She wrote a book.B. She went through trials.C. She worked as a dentist.D. She had formal education.23.Who was the first African American with a medical degree?A. Jacqueline Felice de A.B. Tan Yun.C. James Barry.D. Rebcca Lee Crumpler.BLiving in Iowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape(风景)can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geographical variation.Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar either farm fields or highway, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots, I have travelled up to four hours away to shoot within 10-minture time for me, I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way.Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sun sets and rises due to being on the sport only five minutes before the best moment.One time my friends and I drove three hours t0Devil’s Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz(石英) rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset.However, we did not mark the route(路线)so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely. Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time. Still looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.24.How does the author deal with the challenge as a landscape photographer in the Midwest?A. By teaming up with other photographers.B. By shooting in the countryside or state parks.C. By studying the geographical conditions.D. By creating settings in the com fields.25. What is the key to successful landscape photography according to the author?A. Proper time management.B. Good shooting techniques.C. Adventurous spirit.D. Distinctive styles.26.What can we infer from the author’s trip with friends to Devil’s Lake?A. They went crazy with the purple quartz rockB. They felt stressed while waiting for the sunset.C. They reached the shooting spot later than expected.D. They had problems with their equipment.27. How does the author find his photos taken at Devil's Lake?A. Amusing.B. Satisfying.C. Encouraging.D. Comforting.CWhat comes into your mind when you think of British food? Probably fish and chips or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is British food really so uninteresting? Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more to class chefs who appear frequently on our televisionscreens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.It is thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain's consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way. There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges. It seems that TV have helped change what people thinking about cooking.According to a new study from market analysts, 1 in 5 Britons say that watching cookery on TV has encouraged them to try different food. Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of in- gradients(配料)than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before. One in four adults say that TV chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are also getting more interested in cooking. The UK’sobsession(痴迷) with food is reflected through television scheduling. Cookery shows and documentaries about food are broadcast more often than before. With an increasing number of male chefs on TV, it’s no longer "uncool" for boys to like cooking.28. What do people usually think of British food?A. It is simple and plain.B. It is rich in nutrition.C. It lacks authentic tastes.D. It deserves a high reputation.29.Which best describes cookery on British TV?A. Authoritative.B. Creative.C. Profitable.D. Influential.30.Which is the percentage of the people using more diverse ingredients now?A.20%.B.24%.C.25%.D.33%.31.What might the author continue talking about?A. The art of cooking in other countries.B. Male chefs on TV.C. Table manners in the UK.D. Studies of big eaters.DIf you want to tell the history of the whole world, a history that does not privilege one part or humanity. you cannot do it through texts alone. Because only some of the world has ever had texts, while most of the world, for most of the time, has not. Writing is one of humanity’s later achievements, and until fairly recently even many literate(有文字的)societies recorded their concerns not only in writing but in tings.Ideally a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we simply can’t. The clearest example of this between literate and non-literate history is perhaps the first conflict at Botany Bay between Captain Cook's voyage and the Australian Aboriginals. From the English side, we have scientific reports and the captain’s record of that terrible day. From the Australian side, we have only a wooden shield(盾)dropped by a man in flight after his first experience of gunshot. If wewant to reconstruct what was actually going on that day, the shield must be questioned and interpreted as deeply and strictly as the written reports.In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or deliberately twisted, especially when only the victors know how to write. Those who are on the losing side often have only their things to tell their stories. The Caribbean Taino. the Australian Aboriginals, the African people of Benin and the Incas all of whom appear in this book, can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made: a history told through things gives them back a voice. When we consider contact(联系)between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are necessarily twisted, only one half of a dialogue. If we are to find the other half of that conversation, we have to read not just the texts, but the objects.32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. How past events should be presented.B. What humanity is concerned about.C. Whether facts speak louder than words.D. Why written language is reliable.33. What does the author indicate by mentioning Captain Cook in paragraph 2?A. His report was significantB. He represented the local people.C. He ruled over Botany Bay.D. His record was one-sided.34. What does the underlined word "conversation" in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Problem.B. History.C. Voice.D. Society.35. Which of the following books is the text most likely selected from?A. How Maps Tell Stories of the WorldB. A Short History of AustraliaC. A History of the World in 100 ObjectsD. How Art Works Tell Stories第二节(共5小题: 每小题2分满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2002年高考英语试题及参考答案（全国卷）听力试题：第一节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）1. Who is Chris Paine ?A. A computer engineer.B. A book seller.C. A writer.2. What are the two speakers talking about ?A. A football player.B. A football team.C. A football match.3. Why did the woman buy a heavy coat for Jimmy?A. Winter is coming soon.B. Jimmy’ll go into the mountains.C. Jimmy has caught a cold.4. Where is the woman?A. In a soap factory.B. In her house.C. At an information desk5. When is the man checking in ?A. Friday.B. Thursday.C. Tuesday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听第6段材料，回答第6~8题。
6. How does the man feel about David’s way of sleeping?A. It’s effective.B. It’s strange.C. It’s the best.7. How many hours does David sleep a day?A. Four.B. Six.C. Seven.8. What does the woman suggest at the end of the talk?A. People should develop a habit like David’s.B. People need longer hours of sleep.C. People have different sleeping habits.听第7段材料，回答第9~11题。
9. What is the woman going to do?A. Attend a party.B. Take a holiday.C. Go on a business trip.10. When does the woman plan to arrive?A. Late Friday.B. Midday Saturday.C. Saturday night.11. What is the weather like in the town during the day?A. Cold.B. Wet.C. Warm.听第8段材料，回答第12、13题。
12. Why does the man thank the woman ?A. She has helped him with his problems.B. She has invited him for coffee.C. She has agreed to see him on Monday.13. When does the conversation take place?A. Before class.B. After class.C. During class.听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。
14. What will the man do next morning?A. Meet Mr. Cooper.B. Visit the National Lab.C. Meet Bill Lyons.15. How will the man spend his Saturday?A. He will do some paperwork.B. He will take some rest.C. He will meet some visitors.16. What do we know about the woman?A. She’s the man’s wife.B. She’s a business manager.C. She’s a company secretary.听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。
17. What was the purpose of Mrs. Wh infield’s visits to Kew Gardens?A. To learn more about plants.B. To write an article on gardens.C. To meet the writers she read.18. Where did Mrs. Whinfield live before she moved to her present home?A. Dorest.B. Somerset.C. West London.19. Where does Mrs. Whinfield get most of her plants?A. She grows them from seeds.B. She gets them from her friends.C. She buys them from a market.20. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Tourist and gardener.B. College professor and biology student.C. Newspaper reporter and garden owner.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. —I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.—____!【2002全国卷】A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. Congratulations22. Excuse me for breaking in,____ I have some news for you.【2002全国卷】A. soB. andC. butD. yet23. —You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?【2002全国卷】—I’m sorry I ____ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A. wasn’t sayingB. don’t sayC. won’t sayD. didn’t say24. The mother didn’t know ____ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.【2002全国卷】A. whoB. whenC. howD. what25. —Is John coming by train?—He should, but he ____ not. He likes driving his car.【2002全国卷】A. mustB. canC. needD. may26. Jumping out of ____ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ____ exciting experience.【2002全国卷】A. 不填；theB. 不填; anC. an; anD. the; the27. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has ____ IQ.【2002全国卷】A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest28. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ____ their belongings when they leave the car.【2002全国卷】A. keepB. catchC. holdD. take29. I wonder why Jenny ____ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.【2002全国卷】A. hasn’t writtenB. doesn’t writeC. won’t writeD. hadn’t written30. John shut everybody out of the kitchen ____ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.【2002全国卷】A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if31. We though t of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to ____ it. It might be valuable.【2002全国卷】A. hold on toB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after32. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ____ whether they willenjoy it.【2002全国卷】A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen33. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ____.【2002全国卷】A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it34. The research is so designed that once ____ nothing can be done to change it.【2002全国卷】A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun35. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ____ I will always treasure.【2002全国卷】A. thatB. oneC. itD. what第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。