2015年高考英语全国卷阅读解析
2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache。
I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that w ouldn’t fit。
I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model。
I realized this a day later , when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had pa id。
The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the 、night。
Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed。
Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noi se would sound for a few seconds。
2015年高考全国卷1英语试题及答案解析(word精校版)

2015年高考全国卷1英语试题及答案解析(word精校版)注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.第Ⅰ卷1页至10页,第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置.3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,搭载本试卷上无效.4。
第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分)(略)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18 C。
£ 9。
15答案是C。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August。
Admission i s at normal charges and you don’t need to book。
They end around 21:00. November 7thThe Canal Pioneers,by Chris Lewis。
James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers。
2015年高考全国卷1英语试题及答案解析(word精校版)

2015年高考全国卷1英语试题及答案解析(word精校版)注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1页至10页,第Ⅱ卷11页至13页.2。
答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置.3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,搭载本试卷上无效.4。
第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考.5。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分)(略)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例: How much is the shirt?A.£ 19。
15 B。
£ 9。
18 C。
£ 9.15答案是C。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book. They end around 21:00。
November 7thThe Canal Pioneers,by Chris Lewis。
James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers。
2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案解析(word精校版)

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案(word精校版)含详细解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies23. How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting itB.By turning it on and offC.By switching channelsD.By having it repaired24. How does the author sound when telling the story?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.Humorous【答案】21. C22. A23. D24. D22.A 词义推测题。
2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及参考答案解析(word精校版)

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)Asignedoff forthenight.Fortunately,Ididn’tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwou ldneverhavegottentobed.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(静电)noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnois ewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,an dtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimest histechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound .Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyan dwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfirst,anditsto ppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesitisworkingw ellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.21.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVsetA.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.B Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken. BHecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.DHefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.22.Whichofthefollowinganbestreplacethephrase“signedoff”inparagraph1A.endedalltheirprogramsBprovidedfewerchannelsCchangedtocommercialsDshowedall-nightmovies23.HowdidtheauthorfinallygetthisTVsetworkingagainA.ByshakingandhittingitBByturningitonandoffCByswitchingchannelsDByhavingitrepaired24.HowdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestoryA.CuriousBAnxiousCCautiousDHumorousBHerearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoenc ourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces–andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourh omedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightn ess.lessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmo reap petizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeuslesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,go blue.Don’tforgettheclock–ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabou t70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,a ndtrytomakedinnerlastat30mi nutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoea t.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turningonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslike lytorushthroughameal.25.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout____.A.theirhomecomfortsBtheirbodyshapeChousebuyingDhealthydiets26.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople____.A.digestfoodbetterBreducefoodintakeCburnmorecaloriesDregaintheirappetites27.WhatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimesA.Eatquickly.BPlayfastmusicCUsesmallerspoonsDTurndownthelights28.WhatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetextA.IsYourHouseMakingYouFatBWaysofServingDinnerCEffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessDIsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxingCMorestudentsthaneverbeforearetakingagapyear(间隔年)beforegoingtouniversity.Itusedtobethe“yearoff”betweenschoolandunive rsity.Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(起源)withthemonthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemb erandthestartofthenextacademicyear.Thisyear,25,310studentswhohaveacceptedplacesinhighereducationinstitu tionshaveputofftheirentryuntilnextyear,accordingtostatisticsonuniversity entranceprovidedbytheUniversityandCollegeAdmissionsService(UCAS).Thatisarecord14.7%increaseinthenumberofstudentstakingagapyear.TonyHi gginsfromUCASsaidthatthestatisticsaregoodnewsforeveryoneinhighereducatio n.“Studentswhotakeawell-plannedyearoutaremorelikelytobesatisfiedwith,an dcomplete,theirchosencourse.Studentswhotakeagapyearareoftenmorematureand responsible,”hesaid.29.WhatdowelearnaboutthegapyearfromthetextA.Itisflexibleinlength.BItisatimeforrelaxationCItisincreasinglypopularDItisrequiredbyuniversitiesA.arebetterpreparedforcollegestudiesBknowalotmoreabouttheirfuturejob CaremorelikelytoleaveuniversityindebtDhaveabetterchancetoentertopuniversities31.HowdoesOwainJamesfeelaboutthegap-yearphenomenonA.He’spuzzled B He’sworriedC He’ssurprisedD He’sannoyed32.WhatwouldmoststudentsdoontheirvacationaccordingtoNUSstatisticsA.Attendadditionalcourses.BMakeplansforthenewterm CEarnmoneyfortheireducationDPreparefortheirgraduatestudiesDChooseYourOne-Day-Tours!TourA-Bath&Stonehenge:includingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsand Stonehenge-£37until26Marchand£39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandt heCostumeMuseum,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonument sdatingbackover5,000years.TourB-Oxford&StartfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurch TowerandAnneHathaway's-£32until12Marchand£36thereafterOxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Loo koverthe"cityofdreamingspires(尖顶)"fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:Includesaguide dtourexploringmuchofth eShakespearewonder.TourC-WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalac e-£34until11Marchand£37thereafter.TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-£33until18Marchand£37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofth e18thcentury.33.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycityA.TourBTourCTourDTour34.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17MarchA.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtBOxford&StratfordCBath&StonehengeDCambridge35.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattractionA.ItusedtobethehomeofroyalfamiliesB.Itusedtobeawell-knownmazeC.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritainD.Itisaworld-famouscastle第二节((共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015年高考英语全国卷1及答案解析

英语试卷 第1页(共22页)英语试卷 第2页(共22页)绝密★启用前2015普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新课标卷1)英语使用地区:河南、山西、河北、江西、山东本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,共12页。
考试时间结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
注:山西卷赋分不同,满分180分。
听力30分不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15.B. £9. 18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. What time is it now? A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
(完整word)2015年高考全国卷2英语试题与答案解析,推荐文档

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.【参考答案】C【考查内容】细节理解题【解析思路】根据第一段第四行“when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.”当我看到报纸上75美元比我买的价格低的时候,我感觉我上当了。
2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案解析(word精校版)

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案(word精校版)含详细解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies23. How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting itB.By turning it on and offC.By switching channelsD.By having it repaired24. How does the author sound when telling the story?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.Humorous【答案】21. C22. A23. D24. D22.A 词义推测题。
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2015年高考英语全国卷第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】这是一篇广告文体类阅读材料。
介绍了四则伦敦运河博物馆每月(八月除外)的第一个星期四的报告主题。
21. C 事实细节题。
由第一则报告的首句可知,Chris Lewis所做的报告“运河先驱”中,James Brindley被公认为早期最重要的运河设计师。
由此可知C项正确。
22. D 事实细节题。
由题干中的“February”可将答案锁定在“February 6th”的话题“An Update on the Costwold Canals”中。
显然答案为D。
23. A 事实细节题。
根据题干中的关键词islands, the Thames可知答案在“March 6th”中。
Miranda Vickers 在其报告“Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands”中对泰晤士河中的岛屿做了一个全景的回顾。
因此答案为A。
B【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。
“我”生活在美国东北部的纽约,那儿的冬季实在让人难以忍受。
一次去佛罗里达的Sarasota度周末的机会让“我”深切感受到了宜人的气候是多么令人惬意。
尤其是那又大、又软又圆的西红柿。
24. B.推理判断题。
由第一段最后一句“dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables”所提供的信息尤其是dulled一词的意义可以推测纽约寒冷的冬季是令人厌烦的。
故答案为B。
25. D。
事实细节题。
根据首段末句可知,让作者最感惬意的事情是逛一逛早七点的农贸市场。
因此D项为最佳答案。
26. B。
推理判断题。
根据第三段第二句可知,作者之所以不再购买冬季的西红柿是因为不论商店里的西红柿看起来多么诱人,买到家里就会变得又干又硬,索然无味。
故选B项。
27. C。
推理判断题。
由最后一段所述可知,Brown’s Grove Farm是新开业的一家餐馆。
Jack Dusty是供货方之一。
再结合“I was planning to have dinner that very night.”一句可知作者打算去那儿用餐。
因此答案为C。
C【语篇导读】这篇短文主要介绍了现代著名艺术家Dali的作品风格及the world of Dali中的展品情况。
28. B。
推理判断题。
短文首段介绍了艺术家Dali的作品。
由“…with an exhibition bring together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more.”一句可知,Dali的作品众多,是一个多产画家。
故答案为B。
29. A。
推理判断题。
根据第一段“…the visitors will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persistence of Memory”可知,该作品在Dali的最佳作品中是最重要的,由此可以推断它是Dali的杰作之一。
30. D。
事实细节题。
根据第二段末句中的“…follo ws a path of time and subject.”可知,Dali的作品是按时间和主题进行布展的。
答案选D。
31. A。
词义猜测题。
由最后一段可知,展出的作品主要来源于两个途径:一是与马德里的一家艺术馆密切合作;一是靠像Salvador Dali Museum这样的机构的捐赠。
联系全文大意及前一分句不难推测其它机构捐赠的是艺术作品。
因此答案为A。
D【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。
作者从La Chope咖啡馆的经营特色谈起,介绍了巴黎的一些主题咖啡馆经营理念的变化及其大受欢迎的原因。
32. D。
推理判断题。
根据短文第一段第二句“”可知,顾客在这里可以学着与他们内心的真实情感取得联系。
亦即将自己的真实情感表达出来。
故答案为D。
33. A。
推理判断题。
由第二段“Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle…”一句可知,在过去的几年里,巴黎咖啡馆的生意因法国人生活方式的变化而受损。
由此可以推断,人们不再那么频繁地光顾咖啡馆了。
因此答案为A。
34. C。
推理判断题。
第二段最末两句所传达的信息是:许多主题咖啡馆似乎要改变这种状况。
那些聚集心理、历史和工程的咖啡馆大受欢迎,顾客盈门。
据此可以判断这些咖啡馆是想通过改变管理理念挽回惨淡的生意。
因此答案为C。
35. B。
推理判断题。
根据短文最后一段的前两句可知,料理家务的中年人,退休及失业人员来到这些心理咖啡馆,畅开心扉,与心理专家谈论爱恨情仇,以期获得精神上的支持。
offer great comfort(提供慰藉)为解答本题的关键信息。
因此答案选B。
第二节【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。
信任是来源于人们以往经历的一种非天生行为。
但有时它也会带来风险。
当我们失去对别人的信任时,该如何重新获得呢?本文向前读者介绍了几点实用的做法。
36. B。
本题考查综合分析能力。
前句讲的是信任是人们从过去的经历中学来的一种行为。
本空在此基础上做进一步的说明,即信任就是依赖某人。
故答案选B。
37. E。
本题考查联系上下文的能力。
本段的主要内容是,人们由于遭受欺骗或受到误导等而倍感受伤,不能忍受此类事情再次发生,从而就不再相信任何人。
E项中的they与前句中的people相对应,且与下句“It’s understandable.”衔接自然,文意相通。
故答案为E。
38. A。
本题考查联系上下文的能力。
后面一句是对空格的解释和说明。
其中“Having confidence in yourself”与A项中的trust yourself意义相近。
因此答案选A。
39. C。
本题考查综合分析能力。
通读本段可知其大意是:一旦遭到背叛,你就成为客观环境的受害者,但作为一名受害者和以受害者的身份去生活是不同的。
所选答案应当包含关键词victim。
由此可知答案为C。
40. G。
本题考查运用语境进行推断的能力。
本段的内容围绕主题句“You didn’t lose every thing.”展开。
一旦失去了信任,就要将目光放有仍然拥有的一切上面,对生活中美好的人或事心存感激。
通过这一次的经历,给谅解和自身的成长提供足够的空间才是正确的做法。
因此答案为G。
另外,空格之后的Instead一词对解答本题有明显的提示作用。
第三部分:完形填空【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了发生在自己身边的一件事。
周末的时候作者和孩子们去超市的路上遇到了一个站在寒风中寻求帮助的人,他引导孩子们奉献爱心,快乐自己。
通过这次经历,作者诠释了“赠人玫瑰,手留余香”的真谛。
41. A。
考查语境中动词的辨析。
联系下文内容及“Family to feed.”可知这个人失业了,还要养活家人。
故答案为A。
42. C。
考查语境中名词的辨析。
那人手里拿着一张写有“失去工作,供养家人”的纸,站在冷风中。
这种情景在超市外面并不常见。
condition条件;place地方;sight情景,景象;show展示。
显然唯有C项符合题意。
43. B.考查语境中名词的辨析。
十岁的儿子看到这个站在冷风中的求助者十分感慨,发表评论(comment)。
suggestion建议;decision决定;call电话;均不合句意。
44. A。
考查语境中副词的辨析。
由“in the cold wind”所提供的信息可以判断此人是站在超市外面的。
45. D。
考查语境中动词的辨析。
根据下文所述可知,我让孩子们挑选(pick)某种他们认为这位朋友喜欢(appreciate)的东西。
draw绘画;say说出;arrange安排。
均与语境不符。
46. C。
考查语境中动词的辨析。
见上一小题解析。
order命令,订购;supply供应;discover发现。
均不符合语境。
47. D。
考查语境中名词的辨析。
下一段“When I handed him t he gift card…”一句已有暗示。
48. B。
考查语境中形容词的辨析。
根据前面“I thought about it.”以及接下来的“but… well, …”可知,我们的现金也不多了。
easy容易;low (数量等)不足的;soft 柔软的;loose 松散的。
B项显然符合句意。
49. A。
考查语境中动词的辨析。
由全文内容不难看出,作者和孩子们的举动是将财物赠与需要帮助的人。
故答案为A。
50. D。
考查语境中副词的辨析。
有时,从生活需用品中节省出来赠与别人恰恰是(just)我们需要做的。
其余选项不符合语意逻辑。
51. A。
考查语境中动词的辨析。
为了省出钱来去帮助别人,孩子们纷纷宣布自己这周可以取消不用的东西。
declare 公布,宣布;share 分享,分担;ignore 忽视,不理睬;expect 期待。
由句意可知答案为A。
52. C。
考查语境中名词的辨析。
联系上文“They got apples, a sandwich, and a bottle of juice.”一句可知,我们将这些食品递给这个人。
故答案为C。
53. B。
考查语境中形容词的辨析。
根据本段结尾一句中的“…he bu rst into tears.”可知,这个人眼含泪水向我们表示感谢。
sleepy困倦的;watery含水的;curious好奇的;sharp锐利的。
由语境可知B项为正确答案。
54. B。
考查语境中代词的辨析。
由句子结构可知,这是一个宾语从句。
从句谓语动词need之后缺少宾语,故可将D项排除。
再结合句意“我告诉他可以用这张卡为家人购买生活必需品”可知答案非B莫属。
55. A。
考查语境中名词的辨析。
由前文所述可知,这是一次非常棒的经济历,给了孩子们莫大的鼓舞。
experience经历;example例子;message口信;adventure冒险。
显然答案为A。
56. D。
考查语境中短语动词的辨析。
帮助别人,快乐自己。
接连几天,孩子们都在寻找需要帮助的人。
显然,D项意思与语境相吻合。
57. C。
考查语境中副词的辨析。
句意:如果我当时告诉孩子们没有钱去帮助更多的人,事情可能会完全不同,他们可能就不会有这样的举动。
suddenly突然;vividly生动地;differently不同地;perfectly完美地。
由句意可知C项为正确答案。
58. D。
考查语境中名词的辨析。
见上一小题解析。
59. C。
考查语境中名词的辨析。
综合前文所叙述的经历史可知,我和孩子们帮助了一位处于困境中的人。
in need的意思是“患难;急需;处于困境中”。
60. B。
考查语境中形容词的辨析。
纵观全文,作者与孩子们的这一善举让他们品尝到了帮助别人的甜蜜,正所谓“赠人玫瑰,手留余香”。