2015年高考英语全国1卷试题及答案
2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国I)
英语
本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1. 答第I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。
1. What time is it now?
A. 9:10.
B. 9:50.
C. 10:00.
2. What does the woman think of the weather?
A. It ?s nice.
B. It ?s warm.
C. It ?s cold.
3. What will the man do?
A. Attend a meeting.
B. Give a lecture.
C. Leave his office.
4. What is the woman ?s opinion about the course?
A. Too hard.
B. Worth taking.
C. Very easy.
5. What does the woman want the man do?
A. Speak louder.
B. Apologize to her.
C. Turn off the radio.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?
A. Five days.
B. One week.
C. Two weeks.
7. Where did Michael go last year?
A. Russia.
B. Norway.
C. India.
听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。
8. What food does Sally like?
A. Chicken.
B. Fish.
C. Eggs.
9. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Cook dinner.
B. Go shopping.
C. Order dishes.
听第8 段材料,回答第10 至12 题。
10. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hospital.
B. In the office.
C. At home.
11. When is the report due?
A. Thursday.
B. Friday.
C. Next Monday.
3. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?
A. Improve it.
B. Hand it in later.
C. Leave it with him.
听第9 段材料,回答第13 至16 题。
4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Salesperson and customer.
B. Homeowner and cleaner.
C. Husband and wife.
5.What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?
A. One with two bedrooms.
B. One without furniture.
C. One near a market.
6.How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?
A.＄350.
B. ＄400.
C. ＄415.
7.Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?
A. On Lake Street.
B. On Market.
C. On South Street.
听第10 段材料,回答第17 至20 题。
8.What percentage of the world ?s tea exports go to Britain?
A. Almost 15%.
B. About 30%.
C. Over 40%.
9.Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?
A. Most British people drink tea that way.
B. Tea tastes much better with milk.
C. Tea with milk is healthy.
10.Who suggests a price for each tea?
A. Tea tasters.
B. Tea exporters.
C. Tea companies.
11.What is the speaker talking about?
A. The life of tea tasters.
B. Afternoon tea in Britain.
C. The London Tea Trade Centre. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum
Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don?t need to book. They end around 21:00.
November 7th
The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis
will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers ”.
December 5th
Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for
ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London?s ice trade grew.
February 6th
An Update on the Cotswold Canals , by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.
March 6th
Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has
undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.
Online bookings:https://www.360docs.net/doc/6012405718.html,/book
More info : https://www.360docs.net/doc/6012405718.html,/whatson
London Canal Museum
12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6012405718.html, www. canalmuseum.mobi
Tel:020 7713 0836
12.When is the talk on James Brindley?
A. November 7th.
B. March 6th.
C. February 6th.
D. December 5th.
13. What is the topic of the talk in February?
A. The Canal Pioneers.
B. Ice for the Metropolis.
C. Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands.
D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.
14. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?
A. Chris Lewis.
B. Malcolm Tucker.
C. Miranda Vickers.
D. Liz Payne.
B
The freezing Northeast hasn?t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came
for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine ”. I left fo
warmth and vitamin C ( 维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies
and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at
normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part —particularly to my taste,
dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables —was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers? market that
proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.
The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m., rain or
shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the
Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.
Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened ( 蔓上成熟的) promise, I?ve refused to buy winter tomatoes
for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they?re unfailingly dry, hard,
and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty , on one particular table at the Brown?s Grove Farm?s stand, full
of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal —and at that moment, I realized that the
best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn?t be experiencing again for months.
Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown?s Grove
Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where ―
luckily for me —I was planning to have dinner that v ery night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I?d be
ordering every tomato on it.
15. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?
A. Exciting.
B. Boring.
C. Relaxing.
D. Annoying.
16. What made the author?s getting up early worth while?
A. Having a swim.
B. Breathing in fresh air.
C. Walking in the morning sun.
D. Visiting a local farmer?s market.
17. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?
A. They are soft.
B. They look nice.
C. They taste great.
D. They are juicy.
18. What was the author going to that evening?
A. Eat in a restaurant.
B. Check into a hotel.
C. Go to a farm.
D. Buy fresh vegetables.
C
Salvador Dali (1904 ―1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris
is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition
the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans
Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist?s showman qualities.
The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth.
The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.
The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities ( 无限). “From the infinity small to
the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the
showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum- theatre in Figueras, ”explains the Pompidou Centre.
The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作) with the Museo Nacional
Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in
St. Petersburg, Florida.
19. Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?
A. Optimistic.
B. Productive
C. Generous.
D. Traditional.
20. What is Dali?s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?
A. One of his masterworks.
B. A successful screen adaptation.
C. An artistic creation for the stage.
D. One of the best TV programmes.
21. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?
A. By popularity.
B. By importance.
C. By size and shape.
D. By time and subject.
22. What does the word “contributions ”in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Donations.
B. Projects.
C. Artworks.
D. Documents.
D
Conflict is on the menu tonight at the cafe La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France?s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the
Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn?t always easy. The customers —some thirty Parisians who pay just under $ 2 (plus drinks) per session —are quick to intellectualize ( 高谈阔论), slow to open
up and connect. “You are forbidden to say ,one feels?, or ,people think?L,ehann e told them. ”“Say ,I think?,
,Think me?. ”
A cafe society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn?t seem more un-French. But Lehanne?s psychology cafe is about more than knowing oneself: It?s trying to help the city?s troubled neighborhood cafes.
Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victims to changes in the French lifestyle —longer working hours, a
fast-food boom and a younger generation?s desire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on,
filling tables well into the evening.
The city ?s“psychology cafes”, which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehanne ?s group just to learn to say what they feel. “There is a
strong need in Paris for communication, ”says Maurice Frisch, a cafe La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. “People have few real friends. And they need to open up. ”Lehanne says
she?d like to see psychology cafes all over France. “If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn ?t exist,”she says. “If life weren?t a battle, people wouldn ?t need a special place just to speak.”But then, it wouldn ?t be
France.
23.What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?
A. Learn a new subject.
B. Keep in touch with friends.
C. Show off their knowledge.
D. Express their true feelings.
24. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?
A. They have bigger night crowds.
B. They stay open for longer hours.
C. They are less frequently visited.
D. They start to serve fast food.
25. What are theme cafes expected to do?
A. Save the cafe business.
B. Supply better drinks.
C. Create more jobs.
D. Serve the neighborhood.
26. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?
A. They bring people true friendship.
B. They give people spiritual support.
C. They help people realize their dreams.
D. They offer a platform for business links.
第二节(共5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Building Trust in a Relationship Again
Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 36 That is a risk. But you can?t
be successful when there?s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes
no responsibility to fix the mistake.
Unfortunately, we?ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we?ve been stolen from, lied to, misled, or
cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can?t trust anymore . 37
It?s understandable, but if you?re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take
to get you there.
38 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what
the best outcome would be for your well-being.
39 If you?ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there?s a difference
between being a v ictim and living with a “victim mentality ”. At some point in all of our lives, we?ll have our trust tested or violated.
You didn?t lose “everything ”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40
I nstead, it?s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.
A. Learn to really trust yourself.
B. It is putting confidence in someone.
C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.
D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.
E. Seeing the positive side of things doesn?t mean you?re ignoring what happened.
F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.
G. They?ve been too badly hurt and they can?t bear to let it happen again.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding
a piece of paper that said, 41 “my job. Family to Feed . ”
At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a
43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.
In the store, I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend ”t h e4r e6 w.ould They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47 . I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but ?well, someti4m9es from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do! All the kids 51 something they could do away with for the week.
When we handed him the bag of 52 , he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.
This has been a wonderful 55 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can
56 ! Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said, “No, we really don?t5h8aveto give more. ”Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 , it also gave my kids the 60 taste of helping others. It?ll go a long way with them.
27. A. Quit B. Changed C. Lost D. Finished
28. A condition B. place C. sight D. show
29. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call
30. A. by B. proudly C. outside D. angrily
31. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick
32. A. appreciate B. supply C. order D. discover
33. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card
34. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose
35. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging
36. A. yet B. even C. still D. just
37. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected
38. A . food B. medicine C. toys D. clothes
39. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp
40. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
41. A. message B. example C. experience D. adventure
42. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help
43. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly
44. A. time B. power C. patience D. money
45. A. need B. love C. fear D. memory
46. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple
第II 卷
注意事项
:
。
用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无
效
,满分45 分)
用(共两节
第三部分英语知识运
(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)
第二节
(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式
。
料,在空白处填入适当的内容
阅读下面材
Yangshuo, China
It was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn?t care. A few hours 62 , I?d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
I?d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters
of the Li River 64 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65 (painting). Instead, I?d headed
straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it?s only an hour away 66 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo 67 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68 (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it
69 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35 分)
;每小题
1分, 满分10 分)
第一节短文改错(共10 小题
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言
或修改。
错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、
删除
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。
删除
修改: 在错词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均
仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10 处, 多者(从第11 处起)不计分。
When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but
I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so,
we?ll live to regret it.
第二节书面表达
(满分25 分)
美假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活
的短文。请给
国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下:
12.栏目介绍; 2. 稿件内容;
3. 稿件长度:约400 词;
4. 交稿日期: 6 月28 日前。
注意:
1. 词数100 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
I?d like to ask you to write an article for our school?sEnglish newspaper.
Yours,
Li Hua 答案:
1~5 ACABC 6~10 BABCB 11~15 ABCAB 16~20 CBAAC 21~25 ADCBD
26~30 BABAD 31~35 CDCAB 36~40 BGACE 41~45 CCBCD 46~50 ADBAD
51~55 AABBC 56~60 DCDAB
47. arrived 62. before / earlier 63. its 64. that / which 65. paintings 66. by
13. is 68. conducted 69. regularly 70. living
When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in
thought
a city, but I miss my home in ∧countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green.
the and
Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of
with
studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs
serious air
we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to
Many find
protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we? ll live to regret it.
our / the
Dear Peter,
I?d like to ask you to write an article for our school?s English newspaper.
The “ForeignCultures s”e ction in our newspaper is very popular among us students. It
carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you
please write something about the culture in your part of the United States? And we would
especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life
of American high school students. You can write anything relevant so long as it?s interesting
and informative, 400 words would be fine. Could we have your article before June 28?
I?m looking forward to hearing from you!
Yours,
Li Hua
4. A 细节理解题,找出题干关键词J ames Brindley 定位到第二段第一句。由本段小标题可知答案。
5. D 细节理解题,由题干中February 定位到倒数第二段,第一句黑体部分即为topic.
6. C 细节理解题,题干中Thames 为关键词,定位到最后一段,可知答案选A。
B 篇本文主要讲述了作者赞美了Florida 的新鲜多汁的水果蔬菜,并与纽约的进行对比。这与教材中多篇
型相
。
似
强化细节题的记叙文结
构类
7. B 细节理解题,原文定位于第一段的The freezing Northeast hasn ?t been a terribly fun place to spend time
this winter. 可知作者觉得纽约不是一个度过冬天的好地方,B 中的boring 说明了纽约冬天的无趣,与
hasn?t been a terribly fun place 呼应,所以选B。
8. D 细节理解题,原文定位于第一段段尾adventure to the Sarasota farmers market that proved to be more
than worth the early wake- up call. 是D 选项的同意转化。所以选D。
9. B 细节理解题,原文定位于第三段No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home
they are unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. 可知作者觉得纽约的西红柿只是外表好,一旦带回家发现它
却是干、硬、无味的。所以选B。
10. A 细节理解题,原文定位于第四段中的 a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where ―
luckily for me —I was planning to have dinner that very night. 可知作者打算去餐馆吃饭。所以选A。
C 篇本文是关于巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心举办的著名画家萨尔瓦多·达利画展的介绍。本篇文章稍有难度,
主要在于艺术题材对学生来说相对陌生,且对于艺术作品的解释比较抽象。但题目本身都是可以在原
文中定位并找到答案的细节理解题,只要静心下来仔细寻找即可。
48. B 细节理解题原文定位于第一段“with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings sculptures,
drawings and more.”得出其作品数量很多,与选项 B 多产的相符合。
49. A 细节理解题原文定位于第一段“Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find
the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. ”可得出是他的杰作之一,故选A 。
50. D 细节理解题原文定位于第二段“Fine exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor
exiting through the brain. ”题目难度较小可直接选出D。
51. A 细节理解题原文定位于最后一段,通过“The fine selection of the major works was done in close
collaboration ”中的major works 可得出contribution 指的是作品故选A。
D 篇为说明文,行文模式和文体与之前的全国卷2010 B 篇极为相似。文章主要介绍了具有法国特色的咖
啡厅“psychology cafes”社会意义和功能特色。
52. D 细节题, 定位到第一段,根据第一段第三句“Here they are learning to get in touch with their true
feelings.”可知选D。
53. C 细节题,定位回原文,通过“But Lehanne?s psychology caf éis about more than knowing oneself: It?s
trying to help the city?s troubled neighborhood cafes. 即可看出。”
54. A 细节题,定回原文“Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in theFrench lifestyle ―
longer working hours, a fast- food boom and a younger generation?s desire to spend more time at home.
Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. 即可看出。”
55. B 细节题,根据文章最后一段中“If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn ?t exist,”she says.“If life
weren?t a battle, people wouldn ?t need a special place just to speak.”But then, it wouldn ?t be France.”可知选B。
2017年高考全国1卷英语试题(卷)[含答案]
绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试题卷共12页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 祝考试顺利 注意事项： 1、答题前，先将自己的、号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3、非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上。录音容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is shirt?
A.￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A.Having a birthday party. B.Doing some exercise. C.Getting Lydia a gift. 2.What is the woman going to do? A.Help the man. B.Take a bus. C.Get a camera. 3.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Tell Kate to stop. B.Call Kate’s friends. C.Stay away from Kate. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a wine shop B.In a supermarket C.In a restaurant. 5.what does the woman mean? A.Keep the windows closed. B.Go out for fresh air. C.Turn on the fan.
高考英语全国卷
绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡ 19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15. 答案是C。 1．What will the woman do this afternoon?
A．Do some exercise. B．Go shopping. C． Wash her clothes. 2．Why does the woman call the man? A ．To cancel a flight. B． To make an apology. C． To put off a meeting. 3．How much more does David need for the car? A．$ 5,000. B．$20,000. C．$25,000. 4．What is Jane doing? A．Planning a tour. B．Calling her father. C．Asking for leave. 5 ．How does the man feel? A．Tied. B．Dizzy. C．Thirsty. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Jack want to do? A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does Richard do?
(完整word版)2018年高考英语全国1卷及答案.doc
绝密★启用前 2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (Ⅰ卷 ) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是 C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. W hat does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. W hat is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. W hat is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9.What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。 13. Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. 14. What does the woman like about the carpet? A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality. 15. What does the man say about the kitchen? A. It ’s a good size. B. It ’s newly painted. C.It ’s equately equipped. 16. What will the woman probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students. 18. When did the speaker take English classes? A. Before he left his hometown. BAter he came to America C. When he was 15 years old. 19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher? A. He ’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful. 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How education shaped his life. B. How his language skills improved. C. How he managed his business well. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability –and the cherry blossoms –disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (7 miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21.Which tour do you need to book in advance? A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 22.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? A. City maps. B. Cameras C. Meals. D. Safety lights. B Good Morning Britain ’ Susanna Reid is used to morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food , she visits a different h chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food w under￡5per family a day. And the Good Morning Brit put a lot of what she’ s learnt into practice in her Finn, 13, and Jack, 11. “ Welove Mexican churros, so I buy them on m takeaway restaurant,” she explains.“ I payo 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and but sometimes we’ re not aware how cheaply we ca The eight-part series ( 系列节目 ), Save Money: Go ITV ’ sSave Money: Good Health , which gave viewers vast range of health products on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense, S different family each week. In tonight’ s Easte of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team tran celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes. 24. What do we know about Susanna Reid? A. She enjoys embarrassing her guests. C. She dislikes working early in the morning. D. She 25. How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna? A. He buys cooking materials for her. C. He assists her in cooking matters. 26. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4? A. Summarize the previous paragraphs.B C. Add some background information. D. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Keeping Fit by Eating Smart C. Making Yourself a Perfect Chef C Languages have been coming and going for thous has been less coming and a lot more going. When th gatherers, small, tightly knit ( 联系) groups deve independent of each other. Some language experts be world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perh Soon afterwards, many of those people started set languages too became more settled and fewer in numbe industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and education, especially globalisation and better communic have caused many languages to disappear, and domina and Chinese are increasingly taking over. At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. T hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spok around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for w 数 ) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half fewer people than that. Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 language only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache i Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none o survival. 28. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gather A. They developed very fast.
2014年高考英语试题及答案全国卷2
2014年高考英语试题及答案全国卷2
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷 英语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑． A Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.
During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them
2018年高考英语真题(新课标全国一卷)有答案
绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标全国I卷) 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.what will James do tomorrow ? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She's generour. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.When does the traif leave?https://www.360docs.net/doc/6012405718.html, A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.How does the wonar sRwr?m A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman regret? A.Giving up her research. B.Dropping out of college. C.Changiny her major.
2016年高考英语全国卷1-答案
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷1） 英语答案解析 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力 第一节 1.【答案】C 2.【答案】B 3.【答案】A 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 第二节 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】B 8.【答案】A 9.【答案】A 10.【答案】C 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】B 13.【答案】C 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】B 16.【答案】B 17.【答案】A 18.【答案】C 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】B 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 21.【答案】A 【解析】根据第二段首句可知她是一位社会工作者，而且获得过诺贝尔和平奖，故选A。
22.【答案】C 【解析】根据第四段中she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman可知，她因为是女性而被法律公司拒绝录用，故选C。 23.【答案】D 【解析】根据末段倒数第二句中and kicked off the civil-rights movement可知，Rosa Parks对民权运动做出了贡献，故选D。 24.【答案】C 【解析】根据文章对这几个人物的介绍可知，这些女性都是在各自的领域为社会做出贡献的先驱。故选C。 25.【答案】A 【解析】根据首段末句可知，Mildred Garza老人搬到离孩子近的地方居住让他们的关系更密切，一家人认为这是一个成功的故事，故选A。 26.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段末句Two thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama's family可知，很多人会受Marian Robinson的影响，所以这回形成一种潮流。故选D。 27.【答案】C 【解析】根据第三段首句可知，在60年代人们都希望离开家，以此来证明自己的独立。故选C。 28.【答案】A 【解析】根据末段推知，作者建议人们要明智不要为了孩子而做出牺牲。故选A。 29.【答案】B 【解析】根据本段内容I've done 89 trips和I have 42 hours to carry stem cells in my little box以及第二段内容可知作者是运送干细胞的人，也就是delivery man。故选B。 30.【答案】D 【解析】根据第一段第二句I have 42 hours to carry stem cells in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last.可知冰盒只能保持42小时适宜的温度，故选D 31.【答案】B 【解析】根据第二段末句She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me, re-routed me through Newark可知，这位好心的女士首先安排作者去Newark的航班，故选B。 32.【答案】C 【解析】根据文章首段首句The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups可知，作者认为沉默是有文化特性的。 33.【答案】A
2019全国1卷高考英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I) 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. B. ￡9.18. C. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink.
2014年全国卷高考英语试卷及答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江） 英语试题 选择题部分（共80分） 第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. ---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon. --- ______. A. It’s my pleasure B. Never mind C. Leave it alone D. Good for you 2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into ______ night. A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. a; a D. 不填；the 3.An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850. A. each B. it C. this D. one 4.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. A. strict B. sympathetic C. stubborn D. sensitive 5.I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. A. when B. where C. which D. why 6.We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like. A. attempts B. requests C. doubts D. promises https://www.360docs.net/doc/6012405718.html,st week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later. A. share B. realize C. ignore D. cause 8.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me. A. what B. how C. that D. whether 9.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen. A. prove B. imply C. demand D. predict 10.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ . A. in return B. in common C. in turn D. in place 11.Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests
2018高考英语全国卷解析
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car B. On foot C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分。满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the mam? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.
2020年高考英语全国1卷
2020普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A.￡. B.￡. C.￡. 答案是C. 1. Where does the conversation probably take place A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office. C. In the street 2. What did Carl do A. He designed a medal. B. He fixed a TV set. C. He took a test. 3. What does the man do A. He’s a tailor. B. He’s a waiter. C. He’s a shop assistant. 4. When will the flight arrive A. At18:20. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:50. 5. How can the man improve his article A. By deleting unnecessary words. B. By adding a couple of points. C. By correcting grammar mistakes. 第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5移钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Bill often do on Friday night his parents. B. Go to the movies. C. Walk along Broadway. 7. Who watches musical plays most often . B. Sarah. C. Bill’s parents. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does David want to speak to Mike A. To invite him to a party. B. To discuss a schedule. C. To call off a meeting. 9. What do we know about the speakers A. They are colleagues.