2008年度山东省普通高等教育专升本考试英语试题
2008山东高考英语真题及答案
试题一：第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
例：Mr. Smith owns _______ collection of corns than anyone else I have even met.A. largerB. a largerC. the largerD. a large答案是B。
21. Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.A. 不填; aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a22. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _______ his eyesight was beginning to failA. thoughB. forC. butD. so23. ______was most important to her. she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As24. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I do n’t think we _______ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed25. By the time he realizes he ________ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked26. Occasions are quite rare ________ I have the tune to spend a day with any kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when27. Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and ________ before you leave.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing28. The fact that she never apologized ________ a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares29. Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside30. — Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday?—________, Bob, but I promised Mary I’d go with her.A. My pleasureB. ThanksC. Take it easyD. Forget it31. You’d better not leave the medicine ________ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that32. I began to feel _______ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.A. at homeB. at heartC. at willD. at sight33. Would it be ________ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient34. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ________.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business35. Lucy’s n ew job paid twice as much as she had made ________ in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1. 5，满分30分）On August 26，1999, New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets to ___36___ and the subway system almost came to stop.Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people whowere going to work were ___37___ to go home. Some battled to ___38___ a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the ___39___ bravely, walking miles to get to work.I ___40___ to be one of people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most ___41___ had stopped. After making my way ___42___ crowds of people. I finally found a subway line that was ___43___. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to ___44___ the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the ___45___. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then snitched back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like forever, the train ___46___ my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office. I was ___47___ through, exhausted and ___48___.My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off when it was 5:00 pm, I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer ___49___ I received an email from Garth, my Director:I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and ___50___ reported to work. It is always reassuring (令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their ___51___ to their jobs. Thank you.Garth's email was short, but I learned more from that ___52___ message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of ___53___ can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic ___54___ had made me tired and upset. But Garth’s words immediately ___55___ me and put a smile back on my face.36. A. break B. flood C. sink D. crash37. A. forced B. refused C. adjusted D. gathered38. A. order B. pay C. call D. search39. A. climate B. scenery C. storm D. burden40. A. used B. promised C. deserved D. happened41. A. practice B. routine C. process D. service42. A. to B. through C. over D. for43. A. operating B. cycling C. turning D. rushing44. A. check B. carry C. find D. board45. A. street B. ground C. floor D. platform46. A. paused B. crossed C. reached D. parked47. A. wet B. weak C. sick D. hurt48. A. ashamed B. discouraged C. surprised D. puzzled49. A. while B. when C. where D. after50.A. hardly B. causally C. absolutely D. Eventually51. A. devotion B. donation C. connection D. reaction52. A. accurate B. urgent C. brief D. humorous53. A. promise B. appreciation C. advice D. guidance54. A. troubles B. signals C. rules D. signs55. A. corrected B. supported C. amazed D. refreshed第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
山东省专升本英语考试题
山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语第I卷第一部分：听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A short conversationsDirections: In this section you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Each conversation and question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested answers marked A) , B) , C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.l. A) His wife does not like Scotland. B) His wife is afraid of traffic accidents.C) His wife does not feel well recently. D) His wife has a personal problem.2. A) The woman lost her memory once last year.B) The woman had trouble finding anyone who knew her.C) The woman wanted other people to form a fair opinion about her.D) The woman was seriously wounded last winter.3.A)To put some money in the bank. B) To spend a lot of moneyC)To save a lot of money. D) To open a deposit account4.A)On a mountain path. B) In a supermarketC)On a road. D) In a railway station5..A)To help her ring the bell. B)To help her fasten the seat beltC)To help her with her bag. D)To hold the bag for her6.A)He was not hungry. B)He had already had his breakfastC)He was too tired. D)He wanted to sleep a little more7..A)Teaching English by radio.B)Teaching English in a high school.C)Learning English by radio.D)Learning English by themselves.8.A)The woman lost Gail's phone number.B)The man needs to install a phone.C)The man hasn't yet got Gail's phone numberD)Gail used to live in California.9.A)All the noise inside made his mind wander.B)He was surprised that she couldn't hear himC)He wondered what all the noise was about.D)It was, indeed, too noisy to hear.10. A)A drugstore. B)A supermarket.C)The name of high building. D)The name of a street..Section B Longer DialoguesQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.11. A) She thinks Greg might be interested in joining the theatre group.B) She thinks Greg might be interested in taking some very hard courses.C) She thinks Greg might be interested in calling the theatre group.D) She thinks Greg might be interested in putting in extra time in rehearsals.12. A) Once two weeks. B) Every other Wednesday. 'C) Every other Thursday. D) Once a week.13. A) Because he is not sure whether he really loves acting.B) Because he hardly thinks he can put in extra time before a performance.C) Because he is not sure whether he will have time to go to the rehearsals.D) Because he is not sure whether he will be able to learn his part.14.A) She will have some fun. B)She will call Greg.C)She will watch a rehearsal. D) She will join the theatre group15.A)She expects Greg to keep his promiseB)She expects Greg to give her a call soonC)She expects Greg to go to the theatre group right awayD)She expects Greg to watch a rehearsal and see how much fun it isDialogue TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.16.A)Looking for a right place to liveB)Helping the man with some houseworkC)Looking for an apartment for the manD)Doing a research on neighbor relationships17.A) The man does all the washing for everyone in the apartmentB)All the people in the apartment take turns to do all the washingC)All the people in the apartment help each other in washing clothesD)All the people in the apartment have to share one washer and dryer18.A)He not only paid for the paint but also did the paintingB)He did the painting while his neighbor paid for the paintC)He had his neighbor paid the apartment and paid them for itD)His neighbor not only paid for the paint but also did the painting19.A) They helped with the movingB)They allowed him to postpone the mowingC)They sold the mover to pay the man’s treatmentD)They asked the man not to move in the following months20.A)He disliked the man and moved outB)He did something wrong and moved out ashamedC)He knew the woman wanted to move in so he moved outD)He couldn’t put up with his neighbors and moved out第二部分：词汇和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分）PartⅡVocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center21. You that office building after dark.A)have no business for entranceB)have no business enteringC)Have not the business to enterD)do not have business to entering22．It's necessary that the president in time to attend the meeting.A) came B)will come C)come D) comes23. This test is for students native language is not English.A) whose B)that C) of whom D) which24._____He retires, Prof. Baker will have taught in the university for almost forty yearsA) By this time B) At the time C)At the same time D) By the time25. The commercial centre ______will be the most magnificent one in the city.A) built B)to be built C)be building D)having been built26. You to town to see the movie yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.A) needn't go B)should not go C) had better not go D) needn't have gone27. Across the river_________A) lies a new built bridge B) lies a newly built bridgeC) a new built bridge lies D) a newly built bridge lies28. We've all heard of Thomas Edison, who invented the electric light and many other things.A) man B)a man C)the man D)men29. Our aim is to make the electricity the people better.A) serve A) served C) to serve D) serve for30.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _____so busy thenA) had been B) were C) was D) would be31.We must improve the farming method we may get high yields.A) in order to B) in order that C) since D) as32．PTO stands_____" Please turn over the page" , of courseA) for B) like C) as D) by33. Though normally I can walk for miles without taking any rest, I found today's walk to the zoo very________A) tired B) tiring C) tire D)34.This passage is ____too difficult for the juniors and _____too easyA) rather . . . . rather B) rather . . . .fairlyC) fairly . . . .fairly D) fairly . . . . rather35.To our surprise, Jack scored 400 ____an average of 250 in a recent English competitionA) toward B) for C) against D)with36. This weather is ______we had this time last year.A) worse of what B)worse than B)worse as D) worse that37. The oxygen in the air we breathe mixes________ our blood and gives us life.A) in B) with C) up D) on38. Dick, something important has happened , I wish to________A) talk it over with you B) talk over itC) talk over D)talk you with it39.________we know, there are 107 elements found in natureA) So long as B) As far C) So far as D) Just as40. Frank had worked for three years to be a technician, but found his progress______A) discouraging and unsatisfied B) discouraging and dissatisfiedC) discouraged and dissatisfied D) unsatisfactory and discouraging41. John dreamed of getting a better_____ and could earn more money.A) job B) work C)employ D) employment42. On his way home he was killed in a car________A) blow B) shock C) crash D) hit43. On my journey by car across the European Continent, I enjoyed looking at the _____ of various countriesA) scenery B) sceneries C) scenes D) views44. She hadn't eaten breakfast：_______,she was hungry by noonA) furthermore B) therefore C) as well as D) still45. This group is ______ a nonprofit organizationA) periodically B) readily C)practically D) roughly46. The accident which happened on the highway______ several vehicles.A) connected B) involved C) contained D) contacted47. The committee came up with a set of solutions to t[he problems facing the area and has got_______resultsA) constructive B) instructive C) perceptive D) effective48. To our great surprise , Mr. Baker has quickly recovered from his_____ illnessA) sincere B) strict C) superior D) severe49.This new type of car is fitted with an effective engine, which is ______fuelA) economic of B) economized ofC) economical of D) economist of50.We all know that arrows are often used as_______ to show directions.A) signs B) messages C) signals D) symbols第三部分：阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，其30分）Part III Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the correct answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneBallet training in Russia begins at age nine or ten. Whatever the limitations of ballet in the Soviet Union, it is no wonder that Russian ballet dancers perform with ease leaps and lifts seldom attempted elsewhere, and that the standard of dancing in a Russian corps de ballet is far above that usually seen in other countries nine years of ballet discipline is almost unheard of' outside Russia.The period devoted to dance class increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six. As in other institutions of higher learning, ballet students receive monthly governmentstipends in their last four years, varying from 160 t0 200 rubles ( $ 16 to $ 20). Of the thirty pupils to begin ballet each year, fewer than twenty-five usually graduate; the others drop out because of' poor health or lack of ability.Upon graduation, the starting salary for members of a corps de ballet is 100 rubles a month, while prima ballerinas receive 6 000. Russia's most famous ballet company, the Bolshoi, has first pick of each gradU8ting class, but few dancers have the good fortune to begin with this company; all graduates, however, are assured of jobs in ballet.Stars such as Ulanova were produced in this fashion. with training started early and security, if not intellectual independence , guaranteed.51. Ballet training in Russia begins when a child______A) begins schoolB) is in the primary gradesC) finishes his academic workD) can walk52 Long training has enabled Russian ballet dancers to .A ) give unusually long performancesB) develop new ballet figuresC) perform leaps and lifts seldom seen elsewhereD) overcome the limitations of ballet in the Soviet Union53_ According to the selection, Russian corps de ballet have .A) unusually high standards of dancing .B) greater discipline than the companies in any other countryC) more applicants than corps de ballet elsewhereD) more professional dancers than most ballet companies54 The students who graduate are assured of .A) economic security B) intellectual independenceC) 6 000 rubles a month D) both A and BPassage TwoFor most people, life is easier and more comfortable than ever before. Convenience foods from the supermarket simplify shopping and cooking. Household appliances like the vacuum cleaner and the washing machine have taken the drudgery out of housework. Released from these household chores, many wives have found jobs outside the home. Women are achieving economic independence.Families, too, are simpler today. In America, it is not customary to live with their married children. With our greater mobility, relatives have scattered, the parents retiring to Florida or Arizona and the young people, after they marry, going wherever their jobs or their parents or their interests take them.Young adult women have new freedom, too. While attending college, they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents of their relatives. After college, they move to the city, find a job, and set up a "bachelor" apartment. This is the era of women's liberation.But all this freedom and affluence have had an unforeseen and in some respects a devastating(破坏) effect on marriage.55. In the US, families are becoming .A) bigger B) smaller C) easier D)freer56. Why are women able to achieve economic independence?A) Because they have their own salaryB) Because convenience foods are availableC) Because they are free away from drudgeryD) Because they are attending college57. Hard housework was taken away by .A) liberated women B) retired parentsC) supermarkets D) modern equipment58. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?A) Women's liberation had made it possible for them to study.B) Comfortable life adversely influences marriage in America.C) Adults can go wherever they want.D) Women prefer to be bachelors.Passage ThreeNo author in American literature is better known or more loved than Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Born in Missouri in 1835, he grew up on the banks of the Mississippi River and used the pen name of "Mark Twain". The two novels brought him his greatest fame: Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. Another book, Life on the Mississippi, told of his adventures on the riverboats of that period.It was during the Civil War that Mark Twain's life as a writer started. At that time he was working as a newspaperman in Nevada and California. His short story, "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County", was an immediate success and his new life began.In 1870, Mark Twain married Olivia Langdon. He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. His wife had a great influence to Twain's later books.Mark Twain was also a very successful lecturer. His travels around the coutry giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increasd the sale of him books.Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn are considered Twain's best works. They are marked by humor and satire and provide his readers with an excellent picture of his time. His last book was completed in 1909, one year before his death. He was then 74 years old.59. Mark Twain isA) the best known author in American literatureB) the best author in America all the timeC) the best known author in the worldD) the best author in the world60.The book, Life on the Mississippi, told us .A) his adventures on the MississippiB) his successful way to a writerC) his life as a writerD) his successful lectures61.Which of the following novels made him famous?A) Tom Sawyer B) Huckleberry FinnC) Life on the Mississippi D) Both A and B62.Mark Twain's life as a writer startedA) when he was a boy B) before he got marriedC) after he got married D) when he got marriedSection BDirections :Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column .Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center英语第Ⅱ卷第四部分：翻译（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Part IV TranslationSection ADirections: Put the following sentences into Chinese. All of them are taken from the passage you have just read.71.The period devoted to dance class increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 72.In America, it is not customary for parents to live with their married children_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________73.While attending college ,they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents or their relatives_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________74.He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. His wife had a great influence on Twain's later books._______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________75.His travels around the country giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books.Section BDirections: Put the following sentences into English.76.星然他聪明机智，也觉得解决这个问题很难。
山东专升本英语试卷
山东专升本英语试卷班级____________ 学生名字____________ 分数_____《山东专升本英语试卷》一、单项选择（每题1分，共30分）1. -I'm going to the post office.-______ you're there, can you get me some stamps?A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If2. The number of the students in our school ______ about 3000 and a number of them ______ from the countryside.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are3. -How long have you ______ this book?-For two weeks.A. borrowedB. lentC. hadD. bought4. She doesn't tell me ______ the person ______.A. what; looks likeB. how; looks likeC. what; is likeD. how; is like5. -______ is it from your home to school?-It's about ten minutes' walk.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often二、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）（A）A man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and fork, but the cat eatsfrom her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.“Ah! Where is my cat?” asks the man. His wife says, “Can't you eat without her?”So the man begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops one into her own plate, and the other into her master's plate.“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”“Hush（安静）!” says her husband. “Thi s shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her.”1. The man loves his cat very much. How do you know?A. He gives the cat some food from his plate.B. He shares his meal with the cat.C. He eats with a knife and fork.D. He likes the cat sitting at the table with him.2. The cat is not at the table at mealtime one day. Where is she?A. She is in the kitchen.B. She is at the window.C. She is outside the house.D. We don't know.3. The cat comes back with ______ in her mouth.A. some foodB. two miceC. some breadD. two fish4. The man's wife ______ when she sees a mouse in her husband's plate.A. laughsB. is happyC. is angryD. cries5. Why does the cat drop a mouse into her master's plate?A. Because she doesn't like the mouse.B. Because she wishes her master to share her dinner.C. Because the master likes eating mouse.D. Because she wants to show she is a nice cat.（B）In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather may be warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds may come and then it may rain hard. The temperature may drop. In the afternoon it may be sunny, just like in summer. Then in the evening, the weather may get cold again. So when you go out in the morning, you may take a coat with you.When you are in England, you can experience different kinds of weather in one day.1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one day.B. Because they often have very good weather.C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring.D. Because the weather is cold all day long.2. From the passage we know that when ______ come, there may be a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. warm airD. cold air3. The underlined word “drop” in this passage means “______” in Chinese.A. 使…掉下B. 使…变低C. 使…停止D. 使…上升4. When people go out in the morning in England, they may take______ with them.A. a hatB. a T - shirtC. a coatD. an umbrella5. What's the best title for this passage?A. Bad Weather in EnglandB. Spring in EnglandC. Weather in EnglandD. Temperature in England三、完型填空（每题1分，共20分）I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is a nice boy, but he eats too much and ___1___ likes sports.He has a big ___2___ every morning. He has four eggs, ___3___ of bread with butter and a big glass of milk for it. ___4___ lunch, he eats two hamburgers, a lot of French fries ___5___ some chicken. He drinks a lot of Coke or Sprite, too. For dinner, he likes beef and salad.He ___6___ eats some fruit, such as bananas, apples or strawberries.His mother, Mrs. Smith, is very worried about his ___7___. She always ___8___ him to do more exercise, but he doesn't like sports. He only likes to ___9___ his computer games or watch TV on the sofa.One day Tom was ill. He had to stay in ___10___. The doctor looked him over carefully. Then he said, “You have a very bad lifestyle (生活方式). You should eat more vegetables and fruit. You should do more exercise.”From then on, Tom began to change his lifestyle. He started to eat less and exercise more.1. A. always B. never C. usually D. often2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper3. A. much B. many C. lots D. lot4. A. For B. On C. In D. At5. A. and B. but C. or D. so6. A. sometimes B. often C. seldom D. never7. A. health B. study C. work D. body8. A. ask B. asks C. asked D. asking9. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing10. A. school B. park C. bed D. hospital四、写作（10分）请以“My Favorite Animal”为题写一篇不少于80字的英语短文，描述你最喜欢的动物，包括它的外貌、习性、你喜欢它的原因等。
山东省专升本历年英语真题试卷
山东省2 0 1 4年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试卷规定的位置上。
2．第1卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．第II卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不禽彦使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分：听力理解（本大题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分）Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section, you will hear 7 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once . After each. question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the. .four choices marked .A), B), C) and D),and decide which is the best answer.1. A) To the bank. B) To a book store.C) To a shoe store. D) To the grocer's.2. A) Near the train station. B) In the countryside.C) In the city. D) Near the workplace.3.A) The choice of courses. B) A day course.C) An evening course. D) Their work.4.A) Th e pear. B) The weather.C) The sea food. D) The cold.5. A) George's wife. B) George's father.C) George's brother. D) George's wife's father.6. A) She is pleased to lend him the car. B) She refuses to lend him the car.C) She agrees to lend him the car. D) She offers him the car.7. A) Policeman and driver. B) Policeman and thief.C) Teacher an pupil D) Director and actress.Questions 8 t0 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Books a room. B) Reserves a room.C) Confirms his reservation. D) Tells the receptionist he has reserved a room.9. A)On Tuesday. B) Probably on Thursday.C) Three days later. D) Probably seven days later.10.A)At 7. B) At 7:30. C) At 8. D) At 6:30.Questions 11 t0 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. ,A) A conductor and a conductress.B) A bus driver and a conductress.C) The organizer of the race and a participant.D) A reporter and a conductress.12. A) A day before the race:B) A day after the race.C) Right after the race.D ) A few hours after the race.13. A) She won the first prize in the cycle race.B) She bought the beautiful racing bicycle by collecting money.C) She was taught to cycle when she was :five.D) She was the first conductress who won a cycle race.Section BDirections:In this section, you’ll hear 2 short passages . At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once . After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Courses in British history.B) Language courses.C) Courses in sports.D) Teacher training courses.15. A) To attract more students.B) To make the courses suitable for students of all levels.C) To let the students have a good rest.D) To make the summer school more like a holiday.16. A) Because they all work very hard.B) Because their teachers are all native speakers of English.C) Because they learn not only in but also out of class.D) Because they are all advanced students.Questions 17 t0 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) He was novelist. B) He was a playwright.C) He was a poet. D) He was an actor.18. A) To visit his friends.B) To visit his family.C) To attend the New York Film Festival.D) To help with the production of his play by an American TV company.19. A) It was about an immigrant family from Pakistan to England.B) It was about cultural differences between Pakistan to England.C) l[t was about the struggle of a Pakistani youth in England.D) It was about the miserable life of the immigrants in England.20. A) He missed his plane.B)The taxi driver overslept.C) He heard a terrible accident reported over the radio.D) He would have been dead if he hadn't overslept.第二部分：词汇和语法结构（本大题共3 0小题，每小题0.5分，共l 5分）Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections :There are 30 incomplete sentences in the part: For each sentences there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D). Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through center.21. The improvements in technology have the prices of computer considerably in recent months.A)brought back B)brought down C) brought on D)brought up22.As the manager’s private secretary. Helen has easy to all his correspondence.A)access B)approach C)accent D)response23.The editor asked his journalists not to any details in their reports of the accident.A) leave for B)leave on C) leave off D)leave out24. The party had to be because the host went down with a bad case of flu.A) called in B)called off C) called on D)called up25. Since his wife died, he has himself into the research work.A) devoted B)dedicated C) thrown D)contributed26. He has spent all his life working with mentally people.A) disabled B)diverged C) naked D)abolished27. The road to the island only appears when the tide has .A) sprinkled B) receded C) tilted D) diminished28. Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to the impact of the oilspill.A) reject B) belittle C)minimize D)reclaim29. I would always buying a good quality car rather than a cheap one.A) appreciate B) approve C) introduce D) recommend30. I didn't know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite .A) arbitrary B) obvious . . C) evident D) fortunate31. I followed her but I still couldn't work out how to use the sewing machine. .A) description B) introduction C) instructions D) comments32. Employees are to join the company's pension plan after a year's service.A) compelled B) acquired C) responded D) regarded33. She soon the actor who had starred in the popular movie Speed.A) specified B) realized C)justified D)identified34.We collected hundreds of in support of not allowing cars into the city centre.A) signatures B) awareness C) stationery D) statements35. The young man struggled to where he was at the time the murder took place.A) reflect B) respond C) resolve D) recall36. A11 the while he was terrified by the fear . he had cancer of' the stomach.A) which B) that C) what D) such37. People found to their horror that two-thirds of the adult population in that area had AIDS.A) contacted B) contrasted C) contracted D) compacted38. Though faced with many difficulties, he would not online learning.A) give up B) get through C) get by D) give in39. As National Day is round the corner, Shanghai is a festive atmosphere.A) looked on B) involved in C) bathed in D) surrounded with40. He is so kind and easy-going that the kids go him in a big way.A) for B) to C) with D) off41. She seemed to be aware of the delicacy of the situation and she was taking great care not to say anything to her companion.A) ignore B)neglect C)charm D)embarrass42.The obvious unfairness of such poverty side by side with conspicuous affluence remindedOf their parents back home.A) vulnerable B) destructive C) critical D) sentimental43. Writing a letter or reading a book may appear to be activities in which individuals exercise personal skills.A) scarce B) sophisticated C) solitary D)sincere44.He took her hand and felt the scar on her thumb, of an accident with a kitchen knife in the early days of their marriage.A) mode B)premise C) signature D)legacy45. As each black creature and flapped away into the graying sky, she watched it, tears in her eyes.A) fluttered B) featured C) fussed D) ferried46. The moment seemed to out endlessly, his gaze traveling across her face, herneck, her shoulder, returning to her eyes.A) stretch B) expand C) skip D) slip47. Although the poem contains such pessimistic overtones and pathetic acceptance of fate, there is hope to be found in the last two lines which seem to be from the rest.A) taken apart B) set aside C) set apart D) fallen apart48. His aim was to pride in being black and to inspire black Americans to campaignfor equal rights.A) respond B) restore C) restrain D) retreat49. A class is said rather vaguely to a group of persons sharing similar occupations and incomes, and as a consequence similar life-styles and beliefs.A) consist of B) contrast with C) contribute in D) composed of50. The couple have tried hard to save their troubled marriage their children.A) in contrast to B) rather than C) for the sake of D) regardless of笫三部分：阅读理解（本大题共20个小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）Part III Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this par Each passage is followed by some questions or Unfinished statements. Choose the correct answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneHow much living space does a person need? What happens when his space requirements are not adequately met? Sociologists and psychologists are conducting experiments on rats to try to determine the effect of overcrowded conditions on man. Recent studies have shown that the behavior If rats have adequate living space, they eat well, sleep well, ant reproduce well. However, if their living conditions become too crowded, their behavior patterns an even their health perceptibly change. They cannot sleep or eat well, and signs of fear and tension become obvious. The more crowded they are, the more they tend to bite each other and even killeach other. Thus for rats, population and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? Is adequate space not only desirable, but also essential for human survival?51. This passage is mainly about_______.A) living space and behaviorB) population and living conditionsC) interesting experiments on ratsD) a natural law for human society52. What is the purpose of the experiments described in the passage?A) To determine how much living space a rat needs.B) To see what happens when rats live in a limited space.C) To know the likely effects of inadequate living space on human beings.D) To find out the relationship between population and living conditions.53. How would rats behave when their living conditions become too crowded?A) They eat a lot and become friendly to others.B) They sleep little and act quite peacefully.C) They eat little but sleep soundly.D) They become nervous and tend to be war-like.54. The passage suggests that overcrowded conditions______.A) are directly related with populationB) may cause an increase in violenceC) may lead to high birth rateD) may bring about pollution problemsPassage TwoMany people hope that the whole world will one day speak a common language. Over the years people have made up new languages with this aim. At least six hundred languages have been developed in the search for a language which all human beings would be able to speak. The most famous one, Esperanto（世界语），was the idea of Ludwig Zamenhof . a doctor in Warsaw . He published a book about his new language in 1887.To encourage people to learn the Language, he made it as simple as possible.Esperanto has never been accepted as an official world language, but it has been suggested as an auxiliary. By 1950 it had been taught to one and a half million speakers, and it was spoken in six hundred schools. Today Esperanto is spoken by about eight million people, and more man one hundred newspapers and magazines in the language are published regularly throughout the world. Thousands of books have been written in Esperanto, including those translated from other languages.Today the need for a new auxiliary language like Esperanto seems less obvious. Throughout this century English has grown more and more important. It has become a second language for many millions of people. The fact that more are learning English shows that the use of English is still growing worldwide. No One would deny the usefulness of a word language, but not many people think that Esperanto is likely to play such a role.55. Over the years, people have made up new languages in the hope that .A) all people will be able to speak a common languageB) people will learn a foreign language betterC) people can understand each other betterD) people will be able to speak several languages56. Zamenhof made the language as simple as possible because .A) he wanted people to learn it quicklyB) he hoped more and more people would be willing to learn itC) he wanted everyone to speak it without any difficultyD) he hoped it would be accepted as an official world language57. Which of the following is NOT true of English?A) It is widely taught in schools.B) It has become a second language for many millions of people.C) Many books have been written in English.D) It is less popular than Esperanto.58. What is the best title of the passage?A) The language made by one man.B) A talk about the world language.C) English as a second language for everyone.D) Esperanto-a better language than English.Passage ThreeAfter the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earth quake scientists had news to report: The damage an d death toll could have been much worse.More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25,000 victims.Injuries and deaths were relatively less in Los Angeles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a.m. on a holiday, when traffic was light on the city's highways. In addition, changes made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years have strengthened the city's buildings and highways, making them more resistant to quakes.Despite the good news, civil engineers aren't resting on their successes. Pinned to their drawing boards are blueprints for improved quake-resistant. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place.In the past, making structures quake-resistant meant firm yet flexible materials, such as steel and wood, that bend \\rithOLlt breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building off its foundation, and insert rubber and steel between the building and its foundation to reduce the impact of ground vibrations. The most recent designs give buildings brains as well as concrete and steel supports.Called smart buildings, the structures respond like living organisms to an earthquake's vibrations.When the ground shakes and the building tips forward, the computer would force the building toshift in the opposite direction.The new smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would save many lives and would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.59. One reason why the loss of lives in the Los Angeles earthquake was comparatively low was that .A) new computers had been installed in the buildingsB) it occurred in the residential areas rather than on the highwaysC) large numbers of Los Angeles residents had gone for a holidayD) improvements had been made in the construction of buildings and highways60. The function of the computer mentioned in the passage is toA) counterbalance an earthquake's action on the buildingB) predict the coming of an earthquake with accuracyC) help strengthen the foundation of the buildingD) measure the impact of an earthquake's vibrations61. It can be inferred from the passage that in minimizing the damage caused by earthquakes attention should be focused on .A) the increasing use of rubber and steel in capital constructionB) the development of flexible building materialsC) the reduction of the impact of ground vibrationsD) early forecasts of earthquakes62. The main purpose of. this passage is mostly to .A) compare the consequences of the earthquakes that occurred in the U.S.B) encourage civil engineers to make extensive use of computersC) outline the history of the development of quake-resistant building materialsD) report new developments in constructing quake-resistant buildingsSection BDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer with a single line through the centre.63．首先，他如此努力工作并非只是为了钱，他一心为了教育青年人并设法激励他们在各方面取得进步。
历年山东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】
【导语】⼀年⼀次的⼈⽣⼤迈步⼜要到来了，只有迈出这⼀步⼈⽣才算是⼀个新的开始，相信你⼀定会⽐别⼈⾛的更远;跑的更快;考得更好。
累了要注意休息，⾝体才是⾰命的本钱。
最后祝你：‘门门功课好成绩。
以下是为⼤家整理的《历年⼭东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】》希望对⼤家考试有帮助。
2009年⼭东省普通⾼等教育专升本统⼀考试(考试时间：120分钟)英语试卷⼀ 注意事项： ⼀、本试卷分为试卷⼀、试卷⼆两部分。
⼆、将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号码写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
教师收卷后才可以离开考场。
试卷和答题卡均不得带⾛。
三、仔细读懂题⽬的说明。
四、在120分钟内答完全部试题，不得拖延时问。
五、试卷⼀的答案必须填涂在答题卡上，凡是写在试卷上的答案⼀律⽆效;试卷上所有题⽬必须在试卷上作答。
六、选择题只能选⼀个答案，多选作废。
选定答案后，⽤2B铅笔在答题卡上相应字母的中部划⼀条横线。
使⽤其他符号者不给分。
画线要有⼀定的粗度，浓度要盖过底⾊。
七、如果要改动答案，必须⽤橡⽪擦⼲净原来选定的答案，然后再按上⽽的规定重新填涂。
第⼀部分：听⼒理解(Part I Listening Comprehension)，共20题，考试时间为1 5分钟。
第⼀节：听下⾯五段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出答案，每对话仅读⼀遍。
1.Why is the woman still working? A.Because she doesn't like to have a rest. B.Because she wishes to be a boss somedaV. C.Because her boss asks her to work late. D.Because she has to finish her report. 2.What can be implied from this conversation? A.Henry is not a hard-working student. B.Henry is busy with his book report. C.Henry iS 100king after his sick brother. D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination. 3.When will the conversation most probably take place?A.on the 10th.B.On the 8th.C.on the 12th.D.On the 11th. 4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husband.B.Teacher and student.C.Employer and employee.D.Policeman and driver 5.What does the man suggest they do about the notes? A.Forget them untillater. B.Go over them right awaV. C.Discuss them with Professor Smith. D.Move them away from the tea cup. 第⼆节：听下⾯两段材料，每段材料后有2～3个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出答案，每段材料仅读⼀遍。
2008年成考专升本英语真题汇总
2008年成考专升本英语真题汇总Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. Today is Jenny’s wedding day. She _______ to Thomas.A. just has got marriedB. has just marriedC. was just marriedD. has just got married正确答案是:D 您的答案是:12. Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules.A. had toB. have toC. has toD. must have to正确答案是:C 您的答案是:13. Rarely _______ so difficult a problem.A. she could have faced withB. could have she faced withC. she could have been faced withD. could she have been faced with正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------14. ______ a dog on the road, the car stopped.A. Having seenB. On seeingC. The driver seeingD. Seeing正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------15. I asked my teacher _______.A. what courses should I takeB. should I take what coursesC. I should take what coursesD. what courses I should take正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------16. Comrade Li promised to help us and he said he would come ______.A. right awayB. all at onceC. all of a suddenD. all right正确答案是:A 您的答案是:17. There aren’t many pandas ________ in the world today.A. aliveB. livingC. livelyD. lived正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------18. Such electron tubes ________ in a radio set are also found in a TV set.A. that we useB. as we useC. as we use themD. that we use them正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------19. It _______ to me that he was jealous.A. happenedB. tookC. occurredD. felt正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------20. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.A. were heatedB. must be heatedC. is heatedD. be heated正确答案是:D 您的答案是:21. Please ______ me at the station on time.A. meetingB. to meetC. meetD. met正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------22. _______ “hello”, he reached out his hand.A. SaidB. SayingC. To sayD. Say正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------23. People are more _______ to spend money on goods with an attractive look than those without.A. attractedB. temptedC. persuadedD. tended正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------24. It was ______ he saw the doctor coming out of the emergeney room with an expression as grave as a judge _______ he realized the seriousness of his wife’s illness.A. not until…thatB. after…whenC. until…thenD. before…that正确答案是:A 您的答案是:25. Please telephone me half an hour _______.A. in chargeB. in advanceC. in timeD. in front正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------26. Both Mary and Ellen, as well as Jan, _______ studying Chinese History.A. areB. isC. are beingD. is being正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------27. I’d like to _______ him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy.A. referB. suggestC. recommendD. propose正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------28. It ______ that 200 people died and over 5,000 lost their shelters after the flood.A. reportedB. reportsC. has been reportedD. has reported正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------29. He was asked to speak louder ______ all the other students in the classroom could hear him.A. asB. so as toC. so thatD. so as正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------30. His report on the space exploration was really ________.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitementD. excitedly正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------31. Your chair needs _______.A. to repairB. repairingC. to repairingD. being repair正确答案是:B 您的答案是:32. I hate to see papers _______ in pencil.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------33. The job made her dependent _______ her husband.A. onB. fromC. ofD. to正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------34. This is the second time she ______ improvement on that equipment.A. had madeB. madeC. is makingD. has made正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------35. He spoke so quickly that I did not ______ what he said.A. catchB. acceptC. takeD. listen正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------36. _______determines a good meal varies from country to country.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. Which正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------37. As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him for ________.A. pleasureB. entertainmentC. companyD. defence正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------38. I suggest _______ for an outgoing this Sunday.A. us goingB. we are goingC. to goD. our going正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------39. We’ve ______ sugar. Ask him to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------40. It was in 1930 _______ he became a university student.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. and正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------41. I am very _______ to you for your help.A. gratefulB. agreeableC. pleasedD. thanks正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------42. You _______ go now. It’s very late.A. had ratherB. prefer toC. had betterD. would rather正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------43. If I were you, I would take it easy, _______ is no need to be nervous.A. itB. thisC. thereD. which正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------44. Why not _______ me earlier?A. to tellB. tellC. tellingD. told正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------45. Joe’s handwriting is ________ Mary’s.A. more betterB. as well asC. much better thanD. more better than正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------46. The experiment _______ the discovery of a cure for cancer.A. happened toB. led upC. resulted inD. set up正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------47. To produce one pound of honey, a colony of bees must fly a distance _______ to twice around the world.A. similarB. equalC. comparedD. corresponding正确答案是:B 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 48. I did not mean ____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn’t resist___one.A. to eat…tryingB. to eat…to tryingC. eating…to tryD. eating…to trying正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------49. I had hardly sat down _______ he stepped in.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. after正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------50. In his time he enjoyed a reputation _______.A. as great as Mozart, if not greater thanB. as great as, if not greater than, MozartC. as great, if not greater, as MozartD. greater, if not as great as Mozart正确答案是:B 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blankening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Robert Edwards was blinded in a traffic accident. He was also a little deaf _51_ old age. Last week, he was taking a walk near his home when a thunderstorm came. He hid _52_ the storm under a big tree and was struck by lightning. He was knocked _53_ the ground and woke up some 20 minutes _54_, lying face down in water in water below a tree. He went into the house and lay down in bed. A short time later, he awoke; his legs felt _55_ and he was trembling, but, when he opened his eyes, he could see the clock across the room fading in and out in front of him. When his wife entered, he _56_ her for the first time in nine years. Doctors _57_ that he had regained his sight and hearing obviously from the flash of lightning, but they were unable to explain that. The only _58_ explanation offered by one doctor was that, _59_ Edwards lost his sight as a result of trauma in a terrible accident, perhaps the only way it could be restored was by _60_ trauma.51.A. because B. because of C. as D. since正确答案是:B 您的答案是52.A. from B. away C. against D. contrary正确答案是:A 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 53.A. at B. in C. to D. on正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------正确答案是:C 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 55.A. dying B. dead C. die D. being died正确答案是:B 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 56.A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. examined正确答案是:A 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 57.A. say B. thought over C. made sure D. agreed to正确答案是:C 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 58.A. possibly B. possible C. probably D. mainly正确答案是:B 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 59.A. although B. because of C. even though D. since正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------60.A. others B. other C. another D. one other正确答案是:C 您的答案是:Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIn ancient times wealth was measured and exchanged in things that could be touched: food, tools, and precious metals and stones. Then the barter system was replaced by coins, which still had real value since they were pieces of rare metal. Coins were followed by fiat money, paper notes that have value only because everyone agrees to accept them.Today electronic monetary systems are gradually being introduced that will transform money into even less tangible forms, reducing it to a series of “bits and bytes”, or units of computerized information, going between machines at the speed of light. Already, electronic fund transfer allows money to be instantly sent and received by different banks, companies, and countries through computers and telecommunications devices.61. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?A. International Banking PoliciesB. The History of Monetary ExchangeC. The Development of Paper CurrenciesD. Current Problems in the Economy正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------62. According to the passage, which of the following was the earliest kind of exchange of wealth?A. Bartered foodsB. Fiat moneyC. Coin currencyD. Intangible forms正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------63. The author mentions food, tools and precious metals and stones together because they are all ________.A. useful itemsB. articles of valueC. difficult things to obtainD. material objects正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------64. According to the passage, coins once had real value as currency because they ______.A. represented a great improvement over barterB. permitted easy transportation of wealthC. were made of precious metalsD. could become collector’s items正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------65. Which of the following statements about computerized monetary systems is NOT supported by the passage?A. They promote international trade.B. They allow very rapid money transfers.C. They are still limited to small transactions (交易).D. They are dependent on good telecommunications systems.Passage Two正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------At the University of Kansas art museum, scientists tested the effect of different coloredwalls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings. For the first group the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown. Movement of each group was followed by an electrical equipmentunder the carpet. The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than people in the white one. Dark brown made people more active, but the activity ended sooner. Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside. Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented. Three groups of people were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group was inan ordinary room—a nice office. The third was in a tastefully designed living room with carpeting. Results showed that the people in the beautiful room tend to give higher marks to the faces than those in the ugly room did. Other studies that students do better on tests taken in comfortable room than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.66. Which of the following is the best expression of the main idea of this passage?A. People in beautiful rooms tend to give higher marks to photos of faces than people in ugly roomsB. The color and general appearance of a room have a deeper effect on the behavior of the people in itC. The University of Kansas has studied the effects of the color of room on people’s behaviorD. Beautifully furnished, light-coloured rooms make people more comfortable than ugly, dark rooms正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------67. According to the passage, we may conclude that the whiter a room is ________.A. the longer people like to stay in itB. the sooner people in it will leaveC. the more active people in it will becomeD. the more excited people正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------68. What is referred to as the “general appearance” in this passag e is ________.A. how many broad windows a room has, through which sunlight might come inB. the size of a roomC. whether there are beautiful walls in a roomD. what the room looks like正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------69. This passage provides us with _______.A. a piece of scientific informationB. a normal lessonC. an interesting testD. a piece of news正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------70. At least how many tests were carried out by the scientists referred to in this passage?A. ThreeB. TwoC. Only oneD. No one knows Passage Three正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------The water we drink and use is running short in the world. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field.Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory. There it can be filteredand treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring.But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans. All we’d have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt. This process is called desalinization, and it is already in use in many parts of the world.71. The way to stop wasting our limited water is to ________.A. do experiments with waterB. purify the used water and reuse itC. use fresh water once againD. make use of seawater正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------72. The following tells us how to reuse the used water. Which is the right order of the passage?A. to have the used water filteredB. to put chemicals in itC. to pipe it to the usersD. to pipe the used water to be purified to a factory正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------73. There wouldn’t be enough water for us if we didn’t _________.A. turn to the oceans for more waterB. reuse used water and make use of seawaterC. desalt seawaterD. take steps to reuse all water on earth正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------74. The would “it” in the last sentence refers to _______.A. seawaterB. purified waterC. the process of getting rid of the salt in seawaterD. the process of collecting salt from the sea oceans正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------75. The best title for the p assage is “_______”.A. How to Reuse WaterB. Two Solutions to the Problem of Water ShortageC. Stop Wasting Our Limited WaterD. How to Make Use of SeawaterPassage Four正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Some people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world. Such people look for perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials original ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artist’s failure concern s himself alone, but if it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing.We can’t judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to imitate the past. He is too proud to do that.76. Some people hate everything that is modern because _______.A. they are agedB. they find it hard to accept modern thingsC. they take their standards of perfection from the GreekD. they look at things by the standards of the past正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------77. The writer of the passage thinks that ________.A. it is true to say artists fail in their workB. it is untrue to say artists fail in their workC. it is true to say some artists fail in their workD. it is true to say only painters fail in their work正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------78. The writer thinks the failure of a building _______.A. means nothingB. concerns othersC. concerns only the artistD. concerns all the people in the world正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------79. The writer thinks that _________.A. we can’t judge buildings by the ancient standardsB. we can’t judge all the buildings by the ancient standardsC. we can’t judge all the modern buildings by the ancient standardsD. w e can’t judge modern buildings正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------80. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The sentence means _____.A. the ancient architects had no technologyB. the modern architects use more advanced technologyC. the modern buildings are advanced because they are completely different from the ancient buildingsD. the modern buildings are more beautiful正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 words on the title: Where to Live-in the City or in the Country? Base your composition on the outline given below.1．一些人喜欢住在城市，因为城市生活有许多便利。
专升本山东英语试题及答案
专升本山东英语试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。
Nowadays, with the development of technology, people are more and more dependent on electronic devices. However, there is a growing concern about the potential negative effects of these devices on our health, especially on our eyes. Many studies have shown that excessive use of electronic devices can lead to eye strain, dry eyes, and even myopia.Question 1: What is the main concern about electronic devices?A. Their high costB. Their potential negative effects on healthC. Their impact on the environmentD. Their limited battery lifeAnswer: BQuestion 2: What are some of the health issues associated with excessive use of electronic devices?A. Headaches and back painB. Eye strain and dry eyesC. Hearing loss and tinnitusD. Skin irritation and allergiesAnswer: B2. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。
山东省专升本历年英语真题试卷
山东省2 0 1 4年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试卷规定的位置上。
2．第1卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．第II卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不禽彦使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分：听力理解（本大题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分）Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section, you will hear 7 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once . After each. question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the. .four choices marked .A), B), C) and D),and decide which is the best answer.1. A) To the bank. B) To a book store.C) To a shoe store. D) To the grocer's.2. A) Near the train station. B) In the countryside.C) In the city. D) Near the workplace.3.A) The choice of courses. B) A day course.C) An evening course. D) Their work.4.A) Th e pear. B) The weather.C) The sea food. D) The cold.5. A) George's wife. B) George's father.C) George's brother. D) George's wife's father.6. A) She is pleased to lend him the car. B) She refuses to lend him the car.C) She agrees to lend him the car. D) She offers him the car.7. A) Policeman and driver. B) Policeman and thief.C) Teacher an pupil D) Director and actress.Questions 8 t0 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Books a room. B) Reserves a room.C) Confirms his reservation. D) Tells the receptionist he has reserved a room.9. A)On Tuesday. B) Probably on Thursday.C) Three days later. D) Probably seven days later.10.A)At 7. B) At 7:30. C) At 8. D) At 6:30.Questions 11 t0 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. ,A) A conductor and a conductress.B) A bus driver and a conductress.C) The organizer of the race and a participant.D) A reporter and a conductress.12. A) A day before the race:B) A day after the race.C) Right after the race.D ) A few hours after the race.13. A) She won the first prize in the cycle race.B) She bought the beautiful racing bicycle by collecting money.C) She was taught to cycle when she was :five.D) She was the first conductress who won a cycle race.Section BDirections:In this section, you’ll hear 2 short passages . At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once . After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Courses in British history.B) Language courses.C) Courses in sports.D) Teacher training courses.15. A) To attract more students.B) To make the courses suitable for students of all levels.C) To let the students have a good rest.D) To make the summer school more like a holiday.16. A) Because they all work very hard.B) Because their teachers are all native speakers of English.C) Because they learn not only in but also out of class.D) Because they are all advanced students.Questions 17 t0 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) He was novelist. B) He was a playwright.C) He was a poet. D) He was an actor.18. A) To visit his friends.B) To visit his family.C) To attend the New York Film Festival.D) To help with the production of his play by an American TV company.19. A) It was about an immigrant family from Pakistan to England.B) It was about cultural differences between Pakistan to England.C) l[t was about the struggle of a Pakistani youth in England.D) It was about the miserable life of the immigrants in England.20. A) He missed his plane.B)The taxi driver overslept.C) He heard a terrible accident reported over the radio.D) He would have been dead if he hadn't overslept.第二部分：词汇和语法结构（本大题共3 0小题，每小题0.5分，共l 5分）Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections :There are 30 incomplete sentences in the part: For each sentences there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D). Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through center.21. The improvements in technology have the prices of computer considerably in recent months.A)brought back B)brought down C) brought on D)brought up22.As the manager’s private secretary. Helen has easy to all his correspondence.A)access B)approach C)accent D)response23.The editor asked his journalists not to any details in their reports of the accident.A) leave for B)leave on C) leave off D)leave out24. The party had to be because the host went down with a bad case of flu.A) called in B)called off C) called on D)called up25. Since his wife died, he has himself into the research work.A) devoted B)dedicated C) thrown D)contributed26. He has spent all his life working with mentally people.A) disabled B)diverged C) naked D)abolished27. The road to the island only appears when the tide has .A) sprinkled B) receded C) tilted D) diminished28. Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to the impact of the oilspill.A) reject B) belittle C)minimize D)reclaim29. I would always buying a good quality car rather than a cheap one.A) appreciate B) approve C) introduce D) recommend30. I didn't know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite .A) arbitrary B) obvious . . C) evident D) fortunate31. I followed her but I still couldn't work out how to use the sewing machine. .A) description B) introduction C) instructions D) comments32. Employees are to join the company's pension plan after a year's service.A) compelled B) acquired C) responded D) regarded33. She soon the actor who had starred in the popular movie Speed.A) specified B) realized C)justified D)identified34.We collected hundreds of in support of not allowing cars into the city centre.A) signatures B) awareness C) stationery D) statements35. The young man struggled to where he was at the time the murder took place.A) reflect B) respond C) resolve D) recall36. A11 the while he was terrified by the fear . he had cancer of' the stomach.A) which B) that C) what D) such37. People found to their horror that two-thirds of the adult population in that area had AIDS.A) contacted B) contrasted C) contracted D) compacted38. Though faced with many difficulties, he would not online learning.A) give up B) get through C) get by D) give in39. As National Day is round the corner, Shanghai is a festive atmosphere.A) looked on B) involved in C) bathed in D) surrounded with40. He is so kind and easy-going that the kids go him in a big way.A) for B) to C) with D) off41. She seemed to be aware of the delicacy of the situation and she was taking great care not to say anything to her companion.A) ignore B)neglect C)charm D)embarrass42.The obvious unfairness of such poverty side by side with conspicuous affluence remindedOf their parents back home.A) vulnerable B) destructive C) critical D) sentimental43. Writing a letter or reading a book may appear to be activities in which individuals exercise personal skills.A) scarce B) sophisticated C) solitary D)sincere44.He took her hand and felt the scar on her thumb, of an accident with a kitchen knife in the early days of their marriage.A) mode B)premise C) signature D)legacy45. As each black creature and flapped away into the graying sky, she watched it, tears in her eyes.A) fluttered B) featured C) fussed D) ferried46. The moment seemed to out endlessly, his gaze traveling across her face, herneck, her shoulder, returning to her eyes.A) stretch B) expand C) skip D) slip47. Although the poem contains such pessimistic overtones and pathetic acceptance of fate, there is hope to be found in the last two lines which seem to be from the rest.A) taken apart B) set aside C) set apart D) fallen apart48. His aim was to pride in being black and to inspire black Americans to campaignfor equal rights.A) respond B) restore C) restrain D) retreat49. A class is said rather vaguely to a group of persons sharing similar occupations and incomes, and as a consequence similar life-styles and beliefs.A) consist of B) contrast with C) contribute in D) composed of50. The couple have tried hard to save their troubled marriage their children.A) in contrast to B) rather than C) for the sake of D) regardless of笫三部分：阅读理解（本大题共20个小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）Part III Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this par Each passage is followed by some questions or Unfinished statements. Choose the correct answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneHow much living space does a person need? What happens when his space requirements are not adequately met? Sociologists and psychologists are conducting experiments on rats to try to determine the effect of overcrowded conditions on man. Recent studies have shown that the behavior If rats have adequate living space, they eat well, sleep well, ant reproduce well. However, if their living conditions become too crowded, their behavior patterns an even their health perceptibly change. They cannot sleep or eat well, and signs of fear and tension become obvious. The more crowded they are, the more they tend to bite each other and even killeach other. Thus for rats, population and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? Is adequate space not only desirable, but also essential for human survival?51. This passage is mainly about_______.A) living space and behaviorB) population and living conditionsC) interesting experiments on ratsD) a natural law for human society52. What is the purpose of the experiments described in the passage?A) To determine how much living space a rat needs.B) To see what happens when rats live in a limited space.C) To know the likely effects of inadequate living space on human beings.D) To find out the relationship between population and living conditions.53. How would rats behave when their living conditions become too crowded?A) They eat a lot and become friendly to others.B) They sleep little and act quite peacefully.C) They eat little but sleep soundly.D) They become nervous and tend to be war-like.54. The passage suggests that overcrowded conditions______.A) are directly related with populationB) may cause an increase in violenceC) may lead to high birth rateD) may bring about pollution problemsPassage TwoMany people hope that the whole world will one day speak a common language. Over the years people have made up new languages with this aim. At least six hundred languages have been developed in the search for a language which all human beings would be able to speak. The most famous one, Esperanto（世界语），was the idea of Ludwig Zamenhof . a doctor in Warsaw . He published a book about his new language in 1887.To encourage people to learn the Language, he made it as simple as possible.Esperanto has never been accepted as an official world language, but it has been suggested as an auxiliary. By 1950 it had been taught to one and a half million speakers, and it was spoken in six hundred schools. Today Esperanto is spoken by about eight million people, and more man one hundred newspapers and magazines in the language are published regularly throughout the world. Thousands of books have been written in Esperanto, including those translated from other languages.Today the need for a new auxiliary language like Esperanto seems less obvious. Throughout this century English has grown more and more important. It has become a second language for many millions of people. The fact that more are learning English shows that the use of English is still growing worldwide. No One would deny the usefulness of a word language, but not many people think that Esperanto is likely to play such a role.55. Over the years, people have made up new languages in the hope that .A) all people will be able to speak a common languageB) people will learn a foreign language betterC) people can understand each other betterD) people will be able to speak several languages56. Zamenhof made the language as simple as possible because .A) he wanted people to learn it quicklyB) he hoped more and more people would be willing to learn itC) he wanted everyone to speak it without any difficultyD) he hoped it would be accepted as an official world language57. Which of the following is NOT true of English?A) It is widely taught in schools.B) It has become a second language for many millions of people.C) Many books have been written in English.D) It is less popular than Esperanto.58. What is the best title of the passage?A) The language made by one man.B) A talk about the world language.C) English as a second language for everyone.D) Esperanto-a better language than English.Passage ThreeAfter the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earth quake scientists had news to report: The damage an d death toll could have been much worse.More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25,000 victims.Injuries and deaths were relatively less in Los Angeles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a.m. on a holiday, when traffic was light on the city's highways. In addition, changes made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years have strengthened the city's buildings and highways, making them more resistant to quakes.Despite the good news, civil engineers aren't resting on their successes. Pinned to their drawing boards are blueprints for improved quake-resistant. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place.In the past, making structures quake-resistant meant firm yet flexible materials, such as steel and wood, that bend \\rithOLlt breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building off its foundation, and insert rubber and steel between the building and its foundation to reduce the impact of ground vibrations. The most recent designs give buildings brains as well as concrete and steel supports.Called smart buildings, the structures respond like living organisms to an earthquake's vibrations.When the ground shakes and the building tips forward, the computer would force the building toshift in the opposite direction.The new smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would save many lives and would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.59. One reason why the loss of lives in the Los Angeles earthquake was comparatively low was that .A) new computers had been installed in the buildingsB) it occurred in the residential areas rather than on the highwaysC) large numbers of Los Angeles residents had gone for a holidayD) improvements had been made in the construction of buildings and highways60. The function of the computer mentioned in the passage is toA) counterbalance an earthquake's action on the buildingB) predict the coming of an earthquake with accuracyC) help strengthen the foundation of the buildingD) measure the impact of an earthquake's vibrations61. It can be inferred from the passage that in minimizing the damage caused by earthquakes attention should be focused on .A) the increasing use of rubber and steel in capital constructionB) the development of flexible building materialsC) the reduction of the impact of ground vibrationsD) early forecasts of earthquakes62. The main purpose of. this passage is mostly to .A) compare the consequences of the earthquakes that occurred in the U.S.B) encourage civil engineers to make extensive use of computersC) outline the history of the development of quake-resistant building materialsD) report new developments in constructing quake-resistant buildingsSection BDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer with a single line through the centre.63．首先，他如此努力工作并非只是为了钱，他一心为了教育青年人并设法激励他们在各方面取得进步。
专升本英语山东试题及答案
专升本英语山东试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A节（共10分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the library.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Work at a part-time job.2. Why does the woman refuse the invitation?A. She has to prepare for an exam.B. She is not interested in the concert.C. She has already made other plans....B节（共10分）1. What is the main topic of the lecture?A. The history of English literature.B. The development of modern technology.C. The impact of globalization.2. What does the speaker suggest about the future?A. It will be dominated by artificial intelligence.B. It will see a decline in traditional industries.C. It will witness a fusion of cultures....二、阅读理解（共30分）A节（共10分）Passage 1The article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the steps individuals can take to reduce their carbon footprint.31. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To raise awareness about climate change.B. To promote a new environmental policy.C. To criticize the lack of government action.32. According to the article, which of the following is NOT a way to reduce carbon emissions?A. Using public transportation.B. Planting more trees.C. Driving a car more frequently....B节（共20分）Passage 2The passage describes the history and cultural significanceof traditional Chinese festivals.33. What is the historical origin of the Dragon Boat Festival?A. It commemorates a famous poet.B. It celebrates the victory of a battle.C. It marks the beginning of the harvest season.34. Which of the following is a traditional activity associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival?A. Watching the moon.B. Eating dumplings.C. Racing dragon boats....三、完形填空（共20分）Passage 3Once upon a time, there was a young man named Tom who lived in a small village...41. The word "ambitious" most probably means:A. Hardworking.B. Lazy.C. Careless.42. What was Tom's reaction to the news?A. He was excited.B. He was indifferent.C. He was upset....四、翻译（共20分）A节（共10分）Translate the following sentences into English.43. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
2008年山东卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷
2008年山东卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第21题1分Students should be encouraged to use Internetas resource.A. 不填; aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a2、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第22题1分He found it increasingly difficult to read,his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. thoughB. forC. butD. so3、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第23题1分2019~2020学年10月广东深圳罗湖区深圳市翠园中学高一下学期单元测试《名词性从句》第63题1分was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As4、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第24题1分2016~2017学年北京东城区北京市第二中学高一下学期期中第34题1分2014~2015学年北京西城区北京市第四中学高二下学期期中第14题2011~2012学年北京高二下学期期中Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don't think we it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed5、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第25题1分2008~2009学年北京高一上学期月考By the time he realizes he into a trap, it'll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked6、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第26题1分2018~2019学年3月黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高二下学期月考第47题2分Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when7、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第27题1分2017年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第4题1分2018~2019学年5月天津河西区天津市新华中学高三下学期月考第6题1分Make sure you've got the passports and tickets and before you leave.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing8、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第28题1分2011~2012学年北京高三上学期期中The fact that she never apologized a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares9、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第29题1分2016~2017学年北京东城区北京市第二中学高二下学期期末第23题1分Einstein liked Bose's paper so much that he his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside10、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第30题1分2018~2019学年天津河东区高一下学期期中第30题1分—Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday?—, Bob, but I promised Mary I'd go with her.A. My pleasureB. ThanksC. Take it easyD. Forget it11、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第31题1分You'd better not leave the medicine kids can get it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that12、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第32题1分I began to feel in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.A. at homeB. at heartC. at willD. at sight13、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第33题1分2017~2018学年10月福建厦门思明区福建省厦门第一中学高二上学期月考第66题1分Would it be for you to pick me up at four o'clock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient14、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第34题1分I bought a dress for you only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business15、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第35题1分Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made _________ in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第36~55题20分(每题1分)On August 26, 1999, New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streetsto1and the subway system almost came to a stop.Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were2to go home. Some battled to3 a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the4bravely, walking miles to get to work.I5to be one of people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most6had stopped. After making my way7crowds of people, I finally found a subway line thatwas8. Unfortunately, there were so many people waitingto9the subway that I could not even get down the stairs tothe10. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switched back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like forever, thetrain11my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was12through, exhaustedand13.My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm, I was ready to go home.I was about to turn off my computer14I received an e-mail from Garth, my Director:I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and15reported to work．It is always reassuring （令人欣慰）, at times like these, when employees so clearly showtheir16to their jobs. Thank you.Garth's e-mail was short, but I learned more from that17message than I ever did from a textbook. The e-mail taught me that a few words of18can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic19had made me tired and upset. But Garth's words immediately20me and put a smile back on my face.A. breakB. floodC. sinkD. crashA. forcedB. refusedC. adjustedD. gatheredA. orderB. payC. callD. searchA. climateB. sceneryC. stormD. burdenA. usedB. promisedC. deservedD. happenedA. practiceB. routineC. processD. serviceA. toB. throughC. overD. forA. operatingB. cyclingC. turningD. rushingA. checkB. carryC. findD. boardA. streetB. groundC. floorD. platformA. pausedB. crossedC. reachedD. pairedA. wetB. weakC. sickD. hurtA. ashamedB. discouragedC. surprisedD. puzzledA. whileB. whenC. whereD. afterA. hardlyB. casuallyC. absolutelyD. eventuallyA. devotionB. donationC. connectionD. reactionA. accurateB. urgentC. briefD. humorousA. promiseB. appreciationC. adviceD. guidanceA. troublesB. signalsC. rulesD. signsA. correctedB. supportedC. amazedD. refreshed三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）17、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷（A篇）第56~60题10分(每题2分)Young adult filmmakers all hope to show their works in international festivals like Sundance and Toronto. But what about [i]really[/i] young filmmakers who aren't in film school yet and aren't, strictly speaking, even adults?They are at the heart of Wingspan Arts Kids Films Festival, tomorrow, in a setting any director might envy: Lincoln Center. Complete with "red carpet" interviews and various awards, the festival has much in common with events for more experienced moviemakers, except for the age of the participants: about 8 to 18."What's really exciting is that it's film for kids by kids, " said Cori Gardner, managing director of Wingspan Arts, a nonprofit organization offering youth arts programs in the New York area. This year the festival will include films not only from Wingspan but also from other city organizations and one from a middle school in Arlington, Virginia. "We want to make this a national event, " Ms. Gardner added.The nine shorts to be shown range from a Claymation biography of B. B. King to a science fiction adventure set in the year 3005. "A lot of the material is really mature, " Ms. Gardner said, talking about films by the New York City branch of Global Action Project, a media arts and leadership-training group. "[i]The Choice[/i] is about the history of a family and [i]Master Anti-Smoker[/i] is about the dangers of secondhand smoke." [i]Dream of the Invisibles[/i] describes young immigrants' feelings of both belonging and not belonging in their adopted country.The festival will end with an open reception at which other films will be shown. These include a music video and full-length film whose title is [i]Pressures[/i].(1) Wingspan Arts Kids Film Festival.A. is organized by a middle schoolB. is as famous as the Toronto FestivalC. shows films made by childrenD. offers awards to film school students(2) Which of the following is true of Wingspan Arts?A. It helps young filmmakers to make money.B. It provides arts projects for young people.C. It's a media arts and leadership-training group.D. It's a national organization for young people.(3) The underlined word "shorts" in Paragraph 4 refers to.A. short trousersB. short kidsC. short filmsD. short stories(4) Movies to shown in the festival.A. cover different subjectsB. focus on kids' lifeC. are produced by Global Action ProjectD. are directed by Ms. Gardner(5) At the end of this film festival, there will be.A. various awardsB. "red carpet" interviewsC. an open receptionD. a concert at Lincoln Center18、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷（B篇）第61~66题12分(每题2分)Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergence alert （警报）system using text messages delivered to cell phones.Text messages have exploded in popularity in recent years, particularly among young people. The wireless industry's trade association, CTIA, estimates （估计） more than 48 billion text messages are sent each month.The plan comes from the Warning Alert and Response Network Act, a 2006 federal law that requires improvements to the nation's emergency alert system. The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission （FCC） with coming up with new ways to alert the public about emergencies."The ability to deliver accurate and timely warnings and alerts through cell phones and other mobile services is an important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to take action to protect themselves and their families before, and during, disasters and other emergencies, " FCC Chairman Kevin Martin said following approval of the plan.Participation in the alert system by carriers—telecommunications companies is voluntary, but it has received solid support from the wireless industry.The program would be optional for cell phone users. They also may not be charged for receiving alerts.There would be three different types of messages, according to the rules.The first would be a national alert from the president, likely involving a terrorist attack or natural disaster. The second would involve "approaching threats, " which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction （绑架） emergencies, or so-called Amber Alerts.The service could be in place by 2010.(1) What is the purpose of the approved plan?A. To warn people of emergencies via messages.B. To popularize the use of cell phones.C. To estimate the monthly number of messages.D. To promote the wireless industry.(2) The improvement to the present system is in the charge of.A. CTIAB. the Warning Alert and Response NetworkC. FCCD. federal regulators(3) The carriers' participation in the system is determined by.A. the US federal governmentB. mobile phone usersC. the carriers themselvesD. the law of the United States(4) Which of the following is true of cell phone users?A. They must accept the alert service.B. They may enjoy the alert service for free.C. They must send the alerts to others.D. They may choose the types of messages.(5) An alert message will NOT be sent if.A. a child loses his wayB. a university shooting happensC. a natural disaster happensD. a terrorist attack occurs(6) Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Cell Phone Alerts Protecting Students.B. Cell Phone Alerts by Wireless Industry.C. Cell Phone Alerts of National Disasters.D. Cell Phone Alerts Coming Soon.19、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷（C篇）第67~71题10分(每题2分)2017年天津红桥区高三三模第46~50题12.5分It was the summer of 1965. Deluca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked DeLuca about his plans for the future. "I' m going to college, but I need a way to pay for it, " DeLuca recalls saying. "Buck said, 'You should open a sandwich shop. '"That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for ＄1, 000. DeLuca rented a storefront （店面）in Connecticut, and when they couldn't cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another ＄1, 000.But business didn't go smoothly as they expected. DeLuca says, "After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didn't know how badly, because we didn't have any financial controls." All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.Deluca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They'd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. "We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, 'We are so successful, we are opening a second store.' "And they did--in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.But the partners' learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, DeLuca would drive around and hand - deliver the checks to pay their suppliers." It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn't necessary, but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out." DeLuca says.And having a goal was also important. "There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal, " DeLuca adds.DeLuca ended up founding Subway Sandwich, the multimillion -dollar restaurant chain.(1) DeLuca opened the first sandwich shop in order to.A. support his familyB. pay for his college educationC. help his partner expand businessD. do some research(2) Which of the following is true of Buck?A. He put money into the sandwich business.B. He was a professor of business administration.C. He was studying at the University of Bridgeport.D. He rented a storefront for DeLuca.(3) What can we learn about their first shop?A. it stood at an unfavorable place.B. It lowered the prices to promote salesC. It made no profits due to poor managementD. It tacked control over the quality of sandwiches(4) They decided to open a second store because they.A. had enough money to do itB. had succeeded in their businessC. wished to meet the increasing demand of customersD. wanted to make people believe that they were successful(5) What contributes most to their success according to the author?A. Learning by trial and error.B. Making friends with suppliers.C. Finding a good partner.D. Opening chain stores.20、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷（D篇）第72~75题8分(每题2分)Melissa Poe was 9 years old when she began a campaign for a cleaner environment by writing a letter to the then President Bush. Through her own efforts, her letter was reproduced on over 250 donated billboards across the country.The response to her request for help was so huge that Poe established Kids For A Cleaner Environment （Kids F. A. C. E.） in 1989. There are now 300, 000 members of Kids FACE worldwide and is the world's largest youth environmental organization.Poe has also asked the National Park Service to carry out a "Children's Forest" project in every national park. In 1992, she was invited as one of only six children in the world to speak at the Earth Summit in Brazil as part of the Voices of the Future Program. In 1993, she was given a Caring Award for her efforts by the Caring Institute.Since the organization started, Kids F. A. C. E. members have distributed and planted over 1 million trees! Ongoing tree-planting projects include Kid's Yards—the creation of backyard wildlife habitats （栖息地） and now Kids F. A. C. E. is involved in the exciting Earth Odyssey, which is a great way to start helping."Starting the club turned out to be a way to help people get involved with the environment. Club members started doing things like recycling, picking up litter and planting trees as well as inviting other kids to join their club.""We try to tell kids that it's not OK to be lazy, " she explains. "You need to start being a responsible, environmentally friendly person now, right away, before you become a resource-sucking adult."(1) Kids F. A. C. E is.A. a program to help students with writingB. a project of litter recyclingC. a campaign launched by President BushD. a club of environmental protection(2) What can we learn about Poe?A. She was awarded a prize in Brazil.B. She donated billboard across the country.C. She got positive responses for her efforts.D. She joined the National Park Service.(3) Kid's Yards is.A. established in a national parkB. started to protect wildlifeC. a wildlife-raising projectD. an entertainment park for kids(4) Which of the following can be inferred from the text?A. Adults are resource-sucking people.B. Poe sought help from a youth organization.C. Kids F. A. C. E members are from the U. S.D. Kids are urged to save natural resources.四、阅读表达（每小题3分，共15分）21、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第76~80题15分(每题3分)The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions. Some people are compulsive （难以自制的） shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.Over the years, shopping has become a very common activity. Many people enjoy going to malls or stores more and more every day, but it's more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it.They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they don't need. Even though they don't have enough money, they buy everything they want.The question is: why do they have this addiction? There isn't a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can. Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. It can also cause financial problems. They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they don't have. They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt and get sent to prison.(1) List three activities that might develop into addictions based on the text. （Please answer within 8 words）①②③(2) What's the main idea of paragraph 3? （Please answer within 8 words）(3) Fill in the blank in paragraph 4 with proper words. （Please answer within 6 words）(4) Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one? Accordingly, these shopaholics should turn to a certain organization for help so that they can stop compulsive shopping. (5) Translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 into Chinese.五、书面表达（共30分）22、【来源】 2008年高考真题山东卷第81题30分2019~2020学年江苏南京建邺区建邺高级中学高一上学期期中第61题15分假设你是新华中学的学生张华, 班里从外地转来一名同学李明, 他一时无法融入新的班集体中, 感到很苦恼。
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2008年度山东省普通高等教育专升本考试英语试题 2011-02-28 23:21:45| 分类： 英语考试资料 | 标签：2008 山东 专升本 试题 |字号大中小 订阅
赵德杰点评：2008年的试题是一个飞跃，标志着我省的专升本英语命题工作提升到了一个新的高度，也确立了从该年度至今的专升本英语命题方向和规则。本套试卷命题思路清晰、考点明确、难度适宜，是判断未来专升本英语命题走向的主要依据之一，是今后所有想要参加省内普通专升本考试的考生必须反复研读、揣摩、总结、吸收的，也是今后考生进行专升本英语复习的终极标准和方向。
Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points, 1 point each)
Section A Directions: In this section, you’ll hear five short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question. 1. A. 30 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 50 dollars. D. 60 dollars. 2. A. At a concert. B. At a flower shop. C. At a museum. D. At a restaurant. 3. A. Two blocks. B. Three blocks. C. Four blocks. D. Five blocks. 4. A. The man's father didn't go. B. The man thought the game was excellent. C. They thought the game was unsatisfactory. D. The man’s father thought the game was satisfactory. 5. A. Go to a dance. B. Go to the Student Centre. C. Go to a lecture. D. Stay at home. Section B Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a long conversation and a passage. The conversation and passage will be read twice. At the end of them, you’ll hear some questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question. Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following conversation: 6. A. She works at the meat counter. B. She puts groceries out on the shelves. C. She carries groceries out of the store for customers. D. She checks the quality of milk products. 7. A. Because he wants to earn money for school. B. Because he wants to keep his family’s yard looking nice. C. Because he wants to be able to work outdoors. D. Because he wants to get exercise while working. 8. A. Because he can't earn much money. B. Because he has to work for too long. C. Because he doesn't have time for lunch. D. Because he sometimes has to work in bad weather. 9. A. He is going to finish his homework. B. He is going to cut grass. C. He is going to plant trees. D. He is going to buy groceries. 10. A. They are a couple. B. They are schoolmates. C. They are doctor and nurse in a hospital. D. They are boss and secretary in a company. Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage. 11. A. Lung cancer. B. High blood pressure. C. AIDS. D. High fever. 12. A. Because smoking makes them good thinkers. B. Because smoking makes them feel relaxed. C. Because smoking is fun to them. D. Because smoking cures them of cancer. 13. A. Cigarette ashes. B. Nicotine. C. Tar. D. Not mentioned in the passage. 14. A. To buy cigarettes with less tar. B. To smoke only a few cigarettes a day. C. To smoke only during a break. D. To give up smoking entirely. 15. A. Because they are less harmful. B. Because they cost less. C. Because they taste better. D. Because they last longer.
Part II Vocabulary and structure (20 points, 1 point each) Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line though the center. 16. I left very early last night, but I wish I ___________ so early. A. didn't leave B. hadn't left C. haven't left D. couldn't leave 17. North America produces a great deal more wheat ___________. A. as South America B. than does South America C. like South America does D. than like South America 18. You must remember to___________ all your belongings out of this office today. A. fetch B. take away C. bring D. take 19. She has got fifty dollars, but she wishes to get ___________. A. one other fifty dollars B. the same amount also C. another fifty D. more fifty 20. I saw ___________ boys at the cinema. A. the both B. many a C. both the D. the several 21. ___________ dictionary is enough for me. A. Such one B. One such C. Such a one D. One such a 22. In order to finish the task in time we must agree ___________ a plan of action. A. with B. on C. to D. in 23. By this time next week, the winners ___________ their awards. A. will have receive B. will be received C. will have received D. will have been receiving 24. George is delighted ___________ his new secretary because she works very hard. A. to B. with C. of D. at 25. The young man still denies ___________ the fire behind the store. A. to start B. to starting C. having started D. having been started 26. I cannot find my umbrella. I must have ___________ it on the bus. A. lost B. forgotten C. mislaid D. left 27. The streets are all wet. It ___________ during the night. A. must be raining B. must have been rain C. had to rain D. must have rained 28. Paul just had ___________. A. cut his hair B. his hair cut C. hair cut D. his hair cutting 29. Look ___________ the different meanings of these words in a dictionary. A. out B. for C. up D. on 30. Because they usually receive the same score on examinations, there is disagreement as to ___________is the better student. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose 31. Only after a year___________ to see the results of my experiment. A. I began B. I had begun C. have I begun D. did I begin 32. I cannot imagine a time when ___________ to solve. A. there no problems will be B. there will be no problems C. no problems there will be D. no problems will be there 33. It is generally believed that teaching is ___________ it is a science. A. an art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much an art as 34. A computer can only do___________ you have instructed it to do. A. how B. after C. what D. when 35. ___________ him tomorrow? It’s too late now. A. Why not to call on B. Why don't call on C. Why not calling on D. Why not call on