高一英语单元检测题 (Unit 19-20)
人教版2019-2020学年高一下学期英语必修二 Unit2 Wildlife protection 训练卷(一)(含答案)
“But it is far from being enough and the endangered pandas need cooperation from the rest of the world, because their future is not just in the hands of the Chinese,” said Shirley Martin from World Wildlife Fund but not a member of the team.
D.It is difficult to control the temperature rise within 3.5 degrees.
28.How many wild pandas are there in China?
A.About 2,000.B.About 635.C.About 260.D.About 2,635.
bineD.measure
四、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共10分）
The endangered pandas in Qinling Mountains might face a new threat: the loss of their food—bamboo, which makes up 99% of their meals.
A team made up of researchers from Michigan State University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences has studied the effects of climate change on the bamboo in Qinling Mountains. They have found that bamboo is very sensitive to climate changes. “80% to 100% of the bamboo would be gone if the average temperature increases 3.5 degrees worldwide by the end of the century.” said Liu Jianguo, one of tபைடு நூலகம்e report’s authors. He added, “This is how much the temperature would rise by 2100 even if all countries will keep their promises in the Paris Agreement. But you know what is happening around the world.”
高一英语单元同步检测题UNIT 1
高一英语单元同步检测题UNIT 1一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.My friend, Johnson, is _____ honest man.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.He is really a friend of mine. He would _____ his last penny with me.A.costB.lendC.supportD.share3.Noise is unpleasant, _____ when you are trying to sleep.A.probablyB.exactlyC.especiallyD.only4.John doesn't like singing, _____ like computers.A.so doesn't heB.nor does heC.nor he doesD.so he doesn't5.Mary didn't know what the Smiths were arguing _____.A.to the woman aboutB.with the womanC.to the womanD.with the woman about6.Though I'm not _____ sports, I'm _____ of music－almost all kinds of it.A.like, intoB.into, fondC.in, interestedD.to, like7.The students _____ busily _____ Miss Brown went to get a book she had left inthe office.A.had written, thenB.were writing, whenC.had written, whenD.wrote, then8.Bill said to me, "I was born in 1985." Which sentence is the indirect speech of it?A.Bill told me he had been born in 1985.B.Bill told me he was born in 1985.C.Bill said he is born in 1985.D.Bill told me that he has been born in 1985.9.He luckily _____ the plane crash two years ago.A.survivedB.survived inC.was survivedD.survived after10.A volleyball became _____ unusual friend to Chuck when he was cast on a_____ island.A.a, desertB.the, desertedC.an, desertedD.a, deserting11.Our teacher told us that there _____ no end to learning.A.wasB.isC.hasD.have12.--It was careless of you to have left your clothes all over.--My God, _____.A.so did IB.so I didC.so were youD.so did you13.Although he lived _____ in a _____ mountain village, he didn't feel _____ at all.A.alone, alone, lonelyB.alone, lonely, lonelyC.lonely, lonely, aloneD.lonely, alone, alone14.After graduation from college, he began to go from city to city,_____ a suitablejob.A.hunting forB.taking onC.looking afterD.bringing up15.This is really an exciting match. _____ the game?A.Who do you think will winB.Whom do you think will winC.Do you think who will winD.Do you think whom will win16._____ you are very busy, _____ a line if you are in town.A.If, writeB.even though, writeC.If, dropD.even though, drop17.It was _____ that they went for a drive in the countryside.A.such a fine weatherB.so fine a weatherC.such fine weatherD.so fine weather18.He felt asleep with a book _____ open on his knee.yyingidD.lying19.--Let me introduce myself. I'm Albert.--_____.A.What a pleasureB.It is my pleasureC.Pleased to meet youD.I'm very pleased20.The kind-hearted villagers _____ me _____ their own daughter during my stayin the country.A.treat,likeB.treated, asC.looked, likeD.have, like二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高一英语下单元测试题及答案unit3.doc
广东省饶平侨中09-10学年高一下学期单元检测试题（英语）考试范围：人教版新课标必修四Unit 3 A taste of English humor一、单项选择（1.5分×20=30分）1. As a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was ________ failure, so their marriage ended in ________ failure.A. /; /B. /; aC. a; aD. a; /2. — How could you ________ my sister so easily in the crowd?— Because she stood out in her red dress.A. pick upB. pick outC. take upD. take out3. — You are late again, Tom? — Sorry, but I got ________ a heavy traffic jam.A. caught inB. taken inC. put offD. held by4. — Do you want anything else for your birthday?—Nothing else. I’m very ________ with what you’ve bought me.A. satisfyingB. disappointedC. contentD. honest5. — How are the things in your village?—Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are ________ now than before.A. well offB. better offC. badly offD. worse off6. — Can you tell us what is important to a businessman? — ________ information.A. CollectB. CollectedC. Having collectedD. Collecting7. In order not to let the others hear what he said, he ________ the news to me.A. shoutedB. toldC. whisperedD. said8. The country itself didn’t have enough gas because of the war, so the gov ernment decided to ________ its gas supplies to other countries.A. hide awayB. cut offC. insist onD. break up9. Our teacher looked here and there on our playground ________ looking for something.A. even thoughB. even ifC. as ifD. only if10. ____________, they have been struggling against the snowstorm for ten hours.A. Up to nowB. By the timeC. From then onD. In the future11. Though I have often heard this song ______, I have never heard you ______ it.A. being sung; sangB. sang; singingC. sung; singD. to be sung; to sing12. The salesman scolded the girl caught ______ and let her off.A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing13. Don’t leave the water_______ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run14. The _______ boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD. missed; to play15. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had _________ home in the snowstorm.A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking16．Martial Art Films are supposed to be educational, inspiring, as well as______.A. entertainingB. entertainedC. joyD. delighted17. –Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.--- Sorry. With so much work _________my mind, I almost break down.A filledB fillingC to fillD being filled18. It is reported that up to now, mountain slides have cut off more than ten villages from the outside world, ______more than 100 hundred people alive and ______ many houses.A. buried; destroyedB. burying; destroyingC. to bury; to destroyD. being buried; being destroyed19. The Oscar Award is ______ all outstanding actors and actresses all ______.A. what; dream to winB. something; look forward to winC. what; dream of winningD. something; look forward to winning it20. Fear is something that you are born with. You can’t ______yourself of it completely but you can ____ certain fears under certain conditions. .A. break; get rid ofB. get; overcomeC. overcome; rid ofD. rid; overcome二、完形填空（2分×15=30分）Charlie Chaplin was the first international star of the modern art of movies. He was especially beloved for his Little Tramp 21 . He was the first screen artist to write, 22 and perform in his own films; in fact, in some cases, Charlie Chaplin even wrote the music for his movies. He was also the first artist to use his work to pass a 23 of equality and justice(正义) for all —24 for the "little guy". Charlie Chaplin's career and life made 25 the first global icon (偶像); his too-small hat, his too large shoes and his trademark moustache were instantly recognized by audiences from Chicago to China, from Iowa City to India. And they 26 are today. All of these make Charlie Chaplin the first citizen of our global village.Chaplin, a native of London, was born in 27 on April 16, 1889 to music hall performers. Chaplin only saw his 28 twice until the age of seven. The man 29 him and his mother about a year after Chaplin was 30 . During Chaplin's earliest years, his mother was a(n) 31 and performer. Then her voice gave out, her stage career 32 , and she began actively attending Church of England services. At the age of 33 , Chaplin's mother was considered as the insane and sent to Cane Hill lunatic asylum (疯人院), and the court sent Charlie and his brother to live with his father, 34 had by then stopped all payments of child support.Charlie Chaplin lived with his father only a short time 35 his mother was released from the lunatic asylum and then picked up Charlie and his brother, to live with her once again.21. A. character B. behaviour C. personality D. gentleman22. A. act B. shoot C. direct D. edit23. A. possibility B. message C. culture D. promise24. A. generally B. widely C. especially D. totally25. A. him B. them C. us D. it26. A. really B. still C. always D. ever27. A. happiness B. luck C. poverty D. peace28. A. brother B. teacher C. mother D. father29. A. taught B. left C. loved D. expected30. A. born B. young C. ill D. old31. A. actor B. artist C. dancer D. singer32. A. ended B. began C. broke D. continued33. A. eight B. seven C. nine D. ten34. A. which B. what C. he D. who35. A. then B. when C. before D. until三、单词拼写：请根据括号内汉\英语提示或已给的首字母写出单词的正确形式。
2020-2021学年高一英语外研版(2019)必修第三册 Unit 1单元测试(含答案)
Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing you 单元测试一、阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWhen it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness with me. When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviours. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say, “Let’s start with a train whistle today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changed into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped.When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair (失望) and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.For almost four years I have had a remarkable friend. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other’s dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think: “Yes, I must tell…” We have never met.It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist (心理学家), who will only fill up the healing (愈合的) silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.( )1. In Paragraph 2, “We gave London to each other.” probably means ________.A. our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of usB. we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from LondonC. our unpleasant feelings about London disappearedD. we parted with each other in London( )2. According to Paragraph 3, the author and her friend ________.A. call each other regularlyB. have similar personalitiesC. enjoy writing to each otherD. dream of meeting each other( )3. In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to ________.A. ask for professional helpB. be left aloneC. stay with her best friendD. break the silenceBWhat’s your opinion about finding good friends? Speaking from my past experience, it is very difficult to find good friends that you can trust but once you have found them, they are worth keeping forever! Therefore, I think friendship is the most important relationship that anybody could have.The qualities I look for in a friend are a good sense of humour and sensitivity. A friend would have to be strong-minded and highly spirited. I think that these qualities are the key qualities to look for in a good friend.Even the best friends can still have arguments between themselves, though usually about more serious topics, rather than the usual childish arguments. Some matters can seriously affect friendship. If one of your friends started experimenting with harmful and dangerous drugs, what would you do? A good friend would try to help as much as possible, while a bad example of a friend would simply shrug and turn a blind eye.Not only the bad things affect friendship—good activities do too, such as bonding with one another, not just by going out on a night with them, but by spending quality time with them and talking to each other. This is a key aspect of a good friendship.Good friends do not always have to be in the same age group as you. I have a good friend and she is 47 years old and I am 16.Unfortunately, some people lose contact with their friends as they grow older, which is a sad way to lose a good friend.I think friendship is one of the most important things in life because if you have no friends you will have nohappiness.( )4. According to the author, true friendship ________.A. is easy to getB. needs managementC. deepens with timeD. is the friendship without arguments( )5. According to the author, which matters least in friendship?А. Age.B. Confidence.C. Sense of humour.D. Communication.( )6. Which of the following sayings can match the author’s view on friendship?A. Old friends and old wines are best.B. A friend without faults will never be found.C. A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.D. A life without a friend is a life without sunshine.CAs farm kids, my siblings (兄弟姐妹) and I were expected to work hard and do our jobs. We knew no better, so didn’t really question it—at least until we were young teenagers and wondered why our friends had so much more free time than us.That ability to depend on myself has served me very well through life. The independence and self-reliance not only affected my physical abilities. It came to shape me emotionally too. However, it can, at times, also be a huge weight to bear.As my physical strength has been affected by rheumatoid arthritis, a disease that causes pain and swelling in one or more joints of the body, there have been many lessons for me in learning how to receive help. My health is now much improved compared to what it was a couple of years ago, or even last year. Daily challenges do still exist,but I have learned that it is OK to ask for help.The joy that others receive in lending a hand has made me realise that it is almost selfish to not ask for help! There is no need to deny others the pleasure of helping. If we are in need, it is more than OK to ask for assistance. Physical and emotional self-reliance are strengths, certainly, when used well. But the overuse of independence is unhealthy, unbalanced and unnecessary.Since being a mum, too, I’ve been given lots of lessons on the need to connect, and to acknowledge that I’m vulnerable and need others to rely on. There are certainly times like this in all of our lives, whether a parent or not. Sometimes life does just get too much.If we can loosen our need for independence, though, and grow into more interdependence, ease and space do grow. The braver we are to reach out and be open, the easier life is. It not only gives us emotional relief, but it brings joy and stronger connections in our relationships.( )7. We can infer that as a kid, the author ________.A. Didn’t have any friendsB. had to do a lot of workC. Didn’t like asking questionsD. worked harder than her siblings( )8. The author’s attitude towards self-independence changed after she ________.A. had childrenB. became a teenagerC. formed her personalityD. suffered from a disease( )9. The underlined word “vulnerable” in the text means the author is ________.A. too sick to bring up the childrenB. too tired to carry onC. weak emotionallyD. likely to give up( )10. What can we learn from the author’s experience?A. Every coin has two sides.B. Strike while the iron is hot.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
外研版必修一Unit1 A new start单元检测卷(A卷)(含解析)
（1）Unit 1 A new start—高一英语外研版（2019）必修第一册单元检测卷（A卷）一、填空题（共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分）1.The Chinese team's performance in the competition was really _____(impress).2.I'm delighted to know that you are interested in _____(tradition) Chinese culture.3.The couple were about _____(leave) the city when the city was locked down.4.At last, I got high grades in English and I had _____(confident) to do it better in the future.5.The police reminded her to give them a detailed _____(describe) of her lost wallet.6.Going from junior high school to senior high school can be a _____(challenge) process for many teenagers.7.People were pushing each other out of the way in their _____(eager) to get to the front.8.She was very nervous on stage, but she forced herself to finish the speech _____(calm).9._____(start) high school is a great challenge for many Chinese students.10.We can observe that artificial _____(intelligent) has already madean impact(影响) on our lives in many ways.二、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）High school, for most teenagers, is a space where new adventures and challenges begin. I clearly remember my first day of high school. As I entered the school gate, I was greeted by a crowd of students. The hallways were filled with talking and laughter. It was a lot to handle, and I felt like a tiny fish in vast ocean. I held my schedule tightly, trying to find the right classroom. My heart raced as I was scared of getting lost.My first class was English, and as I walked in, I spotted familiar faces from my previous school. I breathed a sigh of relief as I took my seat, surrounded by friendly smiles. My English teacher, Mrs Johnson, introduced herself and made everyone feel comfortable. She explained what we would be studying during the semester and encouraged us to share our thoughts and ideas. The next class was mathematics, which happened to be my weakest subject. I felt a tight feeling in my stomach as I entered the classroom, but my maths teacher, Mr Smith, turned out to be very patient. He promised us that we would learn and improve together. His words of support made me feel more relaxed, and I began to believe that I could overcome my maths struggles.During lunchtime, I sat with a group of students who quicklybecame my friends. We shared stories, and talked about our expectations for high school. It was during this time that I realised that high school wasn't just about academic (学术性的) subjects; it was also about building friendships and making lasting memories. The rest of the day flew by with a variety of classes, faces, and experiences. My first day of high school was filled with moments of anxiety, joy, and the promise of new beginnings.11.Why did the author feel like a tiny fish in a vast ocean at firstA. Because of excitement and curiosity.B. Because of the school's welcoming atmosphere.C. Because of fear of the unfamiliar environment.D. Because of good preparations for the new school.12.Which words can best describe the English teacherA. Cenerous and powerful.B. Responsible and patient.C. Inspiring and friendly.D. Outgoing and warm-hearted.13.How did the author feel when entering the maths classA. Excited.B. Anxious.C. Relaxed.D. Confident.14.What did the author realise during lunchtimeA. High school only focused on studying.B. High school was an extremely challenging place.C. High school was full of old friends and classmates.D. High school was also about wonderful social experiences.三、七选五（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）Going from middle school to the freshman year of high school is a big change. ①______Be open to new friendships.High school is all about experiencing new things, including new friendships. Getting to know people you haven't met before is a great way to broaden your horizons (眼界). ②_____ Simply sitting with a new person at lunch can be enough to get the ball rolling. Explore the campus.For most people, going off to high school means heading off to a new campus. ③_____ They might be able to show you around the campus, which will make you a bit more confident as you go on with your freshman year.Get organised.Academically speaking, high school and middle school are very different. ④_____ You can buy a planner and spend a few minutes each night going over the notes you took in class that day. Staying on top of your studies will make the transition (过渡) from middle school to high school much easier.⑤_____While there's no need to plan every day for the next three years, it can't hurt to make a note of classes you want to take or activitiesyou'd like to try. Believe it or not, the three years goes by really fast. Having a plan in place will help you make the most of your high school experience.A. Create a three-year plan.B. Be open to new experiences.C. If you're nervous, start small.D. Try to get as organised as possible so you can stay on top of your work.E. That way, you'll have a better idea of some of the things you can expect.F. If you worry about the unknown, reach out to the school and see if someone can help.G. Here are some ways to help you deal with anxious feelings and prepare for the first year.四、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是某中学学生李华，在你班级留学的美国学生Bill无法适应这里的学习与生活，感到苦闷，他写信向你求助。
高一英语必修一unit 2单元测试题及答案
高一英语必修一unit 2单元测试题及答案高一英语必修一Unit 2单元测试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 听句子，选择正确图片。
（每小题1分，共5分）1. What does the woman want to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the beach.2. What does the man mean?A. He likes the weather.B. He doesn’t like the weather.C. He doesn’t care about the weather.3. What is the woman doing?A. Cooking.B. Cleaning.C. Reading.4. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.5. What is the man going to do?A. Go to the gym.B. Go to the park.C. Go to the office.B. 听对话，选择正确答案。
（每小题1分，共5分）6. What does the woman want to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A notebook.7. How much does the man spend on the ticket?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.8. What time does the movie start?A. At 7:00 pm.B. At 7:30 pm.C. At 8:00 pm.9. Where are they going to have lunch?A. At home.B. At a restaurant.C. At a friend’s house.10. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.C. 听短文，填空。
人教版高一英语第一册 Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版高一英语第一册 Unit 1 单元测试卷（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ATeenage life around the worldAshaI'm from Tanzania. Like most teenagers, I start my day early and end it late. After school, I study at a night school to prepare for the university entrance exam. When I have time off, I prefer to be outdoors. I love nature and animals. I'm quite upset about how we treat the environment, so I do my best to help. I volunteer to plant trees and I'm a member of our school's Nature Club.SamikaI'm 15. I wish I were a student, but I'm not. I had to leave school when I was 13 so that I could get a job and help my family. I work in a garment. It's unbelievably hard work and the days are so long. Although everyone works hard, we still find time to play and laugh together. At times like these, the world feels like a wonderful place.FriederI'm 16 and I go to a high school in Munich. I'm not crazy about school — listening to a teacher isn't my thing — but I know I have to get an education. It's very difficult for young people to find a job in Europe, so I worry a lot about the future. Oh, and I'm a gaming nerd. I love Internet games so much that I have started a gaming club at my school.JoeI'm a student from London. The online world is a big part of my life. I've been using the computer since I was a kid. I do various things online. Besides doing all my schoolwork, I chat with friends, play computer games, watch films, read the daily news and shop online. My parents are worried. They keep telling me to drag myself away from the online world.1.What does Asha care about most?A. School life.B. Exams.C. Environment.D. Outdoor activities.2.Which of the following can best describe Samika?A. Her life is hard but she is happy.B. She is poor but can afford school.C. She is out of job and stressful.D. She is out of school and annoyed.3.What do Frieder and Joe have in common?A. They worry about their future.B. They are addicted to the Internet.C. They prefer to make friends online.D. They attend the computer club at school.BEveryone has "down days". Maybe it's because of the bad weather, or the poor grade on a difficult test, and some days teenagers just act uninterested in life or school. But these symptoms(症状) often pass quickly, as teens move on to new school subjects, or meet friends, preventing themselves from thinking what troubles them at the moment. But if a teenager displays symptoms of sadness for more than two weeks, it might point to something serious.As teenagers develop, they push new boundaries(边界), complain about rules and look for more free rights from their parents. According to the online Health Guide on Adolescent Development, parents must be lasting figures in their teenagers' life, providing safe boundaries for teens to grow, even if the teenagers act like these boundaries are unwanted.Parents need to provide rules, while also remaining flexible(灵活的) and respectful of the growing teens' need for freedom. For example, teenagers will often feel frustrated, embarrassed, and even angry that though they want freedom, they still need to ask their parents for agreement to go to a friend's house, or need their mothers to take them to school.The US Department of Education says that parents should respect(尊重) and support their teens' choices as long as those choices won't have long-term harmful effects. For example, even if a parent doesn't prefer the music his or her teen listens to, it's unlikely that the choice of music will prevent that teen from entering a good college, or lead to health problems. However, if that teen is drinking alcohol and driving, parents must get through strict punishments to teach him/her that there are bad results of poorchoices that come with increased freedom.4.Why do teens' feelings of bad days usually disappear quickly?A.Their teachers help them.B.They take some medicine.C.Their parents talk with them.D.They shift their attention.5.What does the example in Paragraph 3 show?A.Freedom must be given at any time.B.Teens are mad about being controlled.C.Teens need both freedom and proper rules.D.Rules must be absolutely strict for teens.6.What should parents do about their teens' choices?A.Support their helpful hobbies.B.Tell them which college to attend.C.Cancel their extra-curricular activities.D.Get them away from singing pop songs.7.What is the best title for the text?A.How to Be with Growing TeensB.Causes of Teens' SadnessC.Teens' Worries About Strict RulesD.The Importance of Making Friends with TeensCThe Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it to learn a new language. We find advice on it. We use it to connect with family and friends. We use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on.As far as the Internet being a part of our lives, well, that train has left the station. There is no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health? It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in a young group: teenagers.The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week only online may cause high blood pressure, which makes their hearts and blood vessels (血管) work too hard. Over time, this extra pressure increases the risk of a heart attack. High blood pressure can also cause heart and other diseases.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old, took part in it. 134 of the teens were described as H heavy Internet users". And researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high bloodpressure. The researchers said the study was the first to connect heavy Web use with high blood pressure.The lead researcher is Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow. She says, "Using the Internet is part of our daily life, but il shouldn't ruin (毁坏)us. "Ms. Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regularly (有规律地)from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activity. She also suggests that parents shouldn’t let their children use the Internet for more than two hours a day, five days a week.8. What does the underlined part ,"that train has left the station" mean in Paragraph 2?A. The train has changed its course.B. The Internet has improved peopled life.C. Life without the Internet is nowhere to be found.D. The Internet brings great changes to people's life.9. What can we know about the study according to Paragraph 4?A. Over half of the teens in the study were heavy Internet users.B. Most of the young people had high blood pressure.C. Adult people aged above 17 took part in the study.D. There was no similar study like it before.10. Which of the following would Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow probably agree with?A. That teenagers shouldn't use the Internet.B. That the Internet will ruin human life in the future.C. That smartphones are more harmful than computers.D. That regular breaks are necessary when using the Internet.11. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Heavy Internet users are mostly teenagers.B. How to prevent teenagers from using the Internet.C. Too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers.D. Every coin has two sides — so does the Internet.DA teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure(安全的). To some teenagers independence means a lot to them, and I think that some parents don't allow their teenagers enough independence.Independence has something to do with freedom. Some kids are not allowed to goanywhere alone, and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school, coming home, going to sleep, and repeating the process the next day. Parents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurted if they go outside into the world. But if parents control their kids too much, they may never learn to live on their own. The best way for a teenager to learn lesson is through experience. I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom.Teenagers' lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school. Some might say that this is a good thing, because it helps them focus more on their school work. I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work. Some parents do not allow their children to be around their friends outside the school, thinking that this will get them into trouble. But I don't think so. Instead, isn't this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone? Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents, and communicate better with their friends.Privacy is another issue between parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room. This also gives them a sense of independence. It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home. I know that my mom always goes in my room when I'm not home, and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.12.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.Kids know how to live independently.B.Some parents allow their kids no freedom.C.It benefits teenagers to have freedom.D.Kids have a dull routine every day13.In the opinion of the author, ___________.A.parents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friendsB.good friendships between kids harm their school workC.it is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphoneD.kids should focus on the school work14.How do teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rooms in their absence?A.DisappointedB.LuckyC.AngryD.Calm15.The author hopes to have her door locked in order to ______________.A.keep her father from reading her dairyB.prevent her mother entering her roomC.Protect herself from any harmD.Stop thieves from going in第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年人教版高一英语单元学案：必修2 Unit 1 (解析版) Word版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：Unit 1 Cultural relics【考纲解读】1。
了解世界文化遗产，进而激发学生的文化遗产保护意识。
2。
在已有知识的基础上阐述自己对文化遗产和保护文化遗产的观点，从而可以进一步提高学生听、说、读、写综合素质能力。
【高频单词】1．rare （adj.）稀罕的;稀有的；珍贵的→rarely （adv.) 罕有；很少；不常2．amaze （vt。
）使吃惊；惊讶→amazing （adj。
) 令人吃惊的→amazed （adj。
）吃惊的→amazement （n.）惊奇3．select （vt。
）挑选；选择→selection （n.）选择；选拔4．design （n.）设计;图案；构思（vt。
) 设计；计划；构思→designer （n.）设计者；构思者5．survive (v.）幸免（于）;幸存；比……活得长；生还→survival （n.）生存；幸存→survivor （n。
）幸存者6．fancy (adj。
) 奇特的;异样的 (vt.）想象；设想；爱好7．decorate (v.) 装饰；装修→decoration (n.) 装饰品;装饰8．reception （n.)接待;招待会;接收→receive (vt.)接受;接待；招待→receiver （n。
）（电话）听筒/受话器9．remove （vt。
) 移动；搬开→removal（n.)移动；搬进10．wooden （adj.）木制的→wood （n.）木头11．doubt （n。
）怀疑；疑惑（vt。
）怀疑；不信→doubtful （adj.)怀疑的12．former (adj。
) 以前的；从前的→(反义词)latter (adj。
）后者的；后面的13．worth (adj.) 值得的；相当于……的价值 (n.）价值；作用14．local （adj。
) 本地的;当地的15．evidence (n。
）根据；证据→evident (adj。
人教新课标2019-2020高一英语必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 单元培优卷(word含答案)
Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元培优卷英语满分：120分时间：120分钟第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AWith smartphones rapidly becoming the most common mobile device (设备) throughout countries, an increasing number of teenagers have access to the Internet using their phones. And if they have access to the Internet they have access to Apps (an App is a small program designed to run on mobile devices). Most Apps popular with teenagers are either for play, connecting with friends, or both at the same time. Here are some of the most popular Apps teens are downloading at the moment. Draw SomethingIt's a very popular App at the moment. It's an online version (版本) of Pictionary, where you invite friends on Facebook to compete. Each round you are given 3 words to choose from of which you must draw. Your competitor must guess correctly so that both of you can receive coins to buy additional colour tools. Fun for any age.InstagramThis App is about sharing photos. Similar to Twitter, you follow people and they follow you. New photos show up in a “news feed” where you can comment on photos. You can also view popular photos and have the choice of making your photos public (everyone can see them) and anyone can “follow” you. It's a good idea to consider privacy settings asonce photos are uploaded (上传) anyone can have access to them.ViddySimilar to Instagram, except it's all about videos. Film a video and immediately upload it. Again people can follow you and you can follow people. You can see “what's hot” — the most popular and newest videos. In addition you can share videos you have.OldifyThis is fun and easy to use. Upload a photo of yourself or a friend by either taking a photo or using one from your photo library, line up the eyes and lips, press a button and the photo of you or the person you uploaded will appear as a person 50 years older! By touching the screen the face will react.21．Draw Something is an App that ________.A．children like mostB．is for users of any ageC．users can use to share picturesD．is used to buy paintings online22．When using Instagram, users should ________.A．make their photos publicB．comment on their friends' photosC．pay special attention to their privacyD．follow people to view popular photos23．What do we know about Oldify?_______A．It helps users to beautify their photos.B．It allows users to share their opinions.C．It is a frightening but fun online game.D．It enables users to see their aged appearances.BYou can be proud of yourselves, even if you can only make one or two of these green changes. The goal here is to limit carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, which are closely associated to the big problem of global-warming.24．What is the best title for the passage?A. Strategies to Save MoneyB. Ways to be Earth-FriendlyC. Strategies to End Global-WarmingD. Ways to Limit Carbon Dioxide25．According to the writer, what will happen if our PC is switched off when not in use?A. It will help to save a large amount of money.B. It will help to reduce a great deal of CO2.C. It will save the amount of oil that runs your car for a mile.D. It will be like planting 1.7 million acres of new trees. 26．Which strategies suggest recycling or reuse of things?A. Strategies 1 & 3.B. Strategies 2 & 5.C. Strategies 3 & 6.D. Strategies 4 & 5.27．What benefits do these strategies have in common?A. They all help reduce the use of energy like electricity.B. They all cut down the amount of the use of paper.C. They all result in producing less greenhouse gases.D. They all aid to preserve our trees and forest.CInsects trapped in fossilized amber (琥珀) for tens of millions of years have provided the key to creating a new generation of antibiotic drugs that could start a war against modern diseases. Scientists have isolated the antibiotics from microbes(微生物) found either from these insects or in soil particles trapped with them when they were caught by sticky tree risen up to 130 million years ago.Present-day antibiotics have nearly all been isolated from microbes that use them as a form of defense against their enemies and competitors.But since the introduction of antibiotics into medicine 50 years ago, an alarming number have become ineffective because many bacteria have developed resistance to the drugs. Research over the past two years has uncovered at least four antibiotics from the microbes and one has been able to kill modern drug-resistant bacteria that can cause potentially deadly diseases in humans.Raul Cano, who has pioneered the research at the California Polytechnic State University, said the ancient antibiotics had been successful in fighting drug-resistant strains of staphylococcus (葡萄球菌)，a “superbug” that had threatened the health of patients in hospitals across the globe. He now intends to establish whether the antibiotics might have side effects. “The problem is how toxic they are to other cells and how easy they are to purify”，said Cano.Cano's findings have been acknowledged as a breakthrough. A biotechnology company, Ambergene, has been set up to develop the antibiotics into drugs. If any ancient microbes are revived (复活) that resemble present-day disease, they will be destroyed in case they escape and cause new epidemics. Drug companies will be anxious to study the chemical structures of the prehistoric antibiotics to see how they differ from modern drugs. They hope that one ancient molecule could be used as a basis to produce a range of drugs.However, even the use of ancient antibiotics may not stop the rise of drug-resistant bacteria. Stuart Levy warned that the bacteria would eventually evolve to fight back against the new drugs. “There might also be an enzyme already out there that can degrade it. So the only way to keep the life of that antibiotic going is to use it sensibly and not excessively，” he said.28. What problem has man faced since the use of antibiotics as medicineaccording to the passage?A. Antibiotics are very difficult to purify.B. Antibiotics do harm to human health.C. Antibiotics resemble some disease-causing bacteria.D. Antibiotics are becoming ineffective in fighting against bacteria.29. Why are Cano's findings considered as a breakthrough in science?A. His discoveries will help revive ancient microbes.B. His discoveries will put an end to the rise of drug-resistant bacteria.C. The company Ambergene has applied the prehistoric antibiotics to drugs.D. The prehistoric antibiotics proved more deadly against drug-resistant modern bacteria.30.According to the last paragraph, what is Stuart Levy's attitude towards the use of ancient antibiotics ?A. Cautious.B. Contradictory.C. Confident.D. Critical.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Antibiotics－Dangerous or Not?B. Biotechnology Revealed Prehistoric SecretsC. Insect Antibiotics and Bacteria EvolutionD. Prehistoric Insects Might Help Invent New DrugsDNext week California will try to take cell phones from the hands of drivers, telling everyone from millionaires to workers that conversations behind the wheel must be on an earphone.Californians interviewed by Reuters mostly supported the law requiring hands-free phones in cars and banning cell phones entirely fordrivers under 18, which will take effect on Tuesday, though they were puzzled by a loophole(漏洞) that allows seemingly more dangerous text messaging. Some were doubtful about lawmakers, who they blamed for failing to build more freeways or public transportation in the face of increasingly crowded roads in the nation’s most populous stat e and said hands-free conversations were not safer.KFI-AM radio talk-show host John Kobylt told Reuters. “It's stupid because we’ve one over about seven different studies and each one of them says it’s the conversation that distracts you, not holding the phone.”State Senator Joe Simitian, who introduced the bill, said keeping both hands on the wheel was always safer. He expected his law to save hundreds of lives. The Democratic lawmaker was considering introducing a new law to ban text messaging in the ca r, which he said wasn’t an issue when he began working on the first one in 2001.Connecticut, New Jersey and New York have already banned drivers from talking on hand-held cell phones. In New Jersey, police have issued 35,000 tickets for using a hand-held phone or texting while driving since the law went into effect on March 1.But Californians interviewed by Reuters expressed ambivalence.“On the one hand I don’t want to see people crash into each other, but I'm not going to get an ear thing.” 38-year-old bank employee Jason Fischer said in Los Angeles.32. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that______.A. most Californians hate to use an earphone while making a call in the carB. public transportation in California isn’t developed enoughC. in New Jersey few people use a hand-held phoneD．most of Californians are probably against the new law33. According to John Kobylt，_________.A. all the lawmakers are stupidB. holding the phone is safer than using an earphoneC. it isn’t dangerous to make a phone call while drivingD. it is the phone conversation while driving that is really dangerous34. What will State Senator Joe Simitian probably do in the future？A. He will suggest a law to forbid text messaging while rivingB. He will conduct a new survey among CaliforniansC. He will suggest building more roads in CaliforniaD. He will suggest a law to completely ban cell phones while driving.35. The underlined word “ambivalence” in the last paragraph probably refers to__.A. a positive attitudeB. a negative attitudeC. a confused feelingD. an excited feeling第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
人教版高一英语第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高一英语第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1.heritage n.遗产（历史、传统等）2.creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→ creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→create v.创造→creation n.创造；创建→creator n.造物主；创造者3.temple n.寺，庙；4.relic n.遗物；遗迹；5.mount v.爬上；爬；登；n.山峰6.former adj.以前的；前者的→form n.表格；形式；v.形成7.clue n.线索；提示8.preserve v.保存；保护；维持；n.保护区→preservation n.保留；保存9.promote v.促进；提升；推销；晋级→promotion n.促进；促销；晋升10.app n.应用程序（全称application）→apply v.申请；应用→applicant n.申请者11.balance n.平衡；均匀；v.使平衡12.dam n.水坝；拦河坝13.proposal n.提议；建议；求婚→propose v.提议；建议14.protest n.抗议；v.反抗；反对；抗议15.likely adj.可能的；adv.可能地mittee n.委员会17.establish v.建立；创立→establishment n.建立；创立18.limit n.限度；限制；v.限制；限定19.prevent v.阻止；阻碍；妨碍→prevention n.预防；防止20.loss n.丧失；损失21.contribute v.捐献；捐助；为...做贡献→contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠22.department n.部；司；科23.fund n.基金；专款；v.为...提供资金24.within prep./adv.在...之内二、重点短语1.cultural heritage/relics 文化遗产；文化遗迹2.ancient civilization 古代文明3.world cultural heritage sites 世界文化遗址4.intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产5.traditional artefacts/crafts 传统手工艺品6.a perfectly preserved ancient town保存完好的古镇7.be added/listed to the world heritage list 被列入世界遗产名录8.pass on fine culture 传承优秀文化9.a symbol of 象征10.a sheet of... 一张...11.lead to 导致；指向12.take part in 参与；参加13.in one’s opinion 在某人看来（as for）14.give way to 屈服；让步（give in）15.keep balance 保持平衡三、重点句型1.there comes a time when ...2. not only …but also…3. suggest that … should do...4.It is said that ... 据说...四、重点用法1.Frederick Wiliam l, the King of Prussia, could never have imacined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 普鲁国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段合人惊讶的历史。