【仁爱版初中英语】英语结构短语大全

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仁爱版重点初中英语语法大全

仁爱版重点初中英语语法大全

11.Onthewallhangtwopicturesoffamousscientists.12.Lookingbackuponthosepastyears,hecouldn’thelpfeelingveryproud.13.Nosooner(Hardly)hadhearrivedatthetheatrethan(when)theplaystarted.14.Youngasheis,hehaslearnedadvancedmathematics.15.HowIregretthehourswastedinthewoodsandfields!16.?Therestandsabeautifulvaseinthecorneroftheroom.17.Tenmilesnorthofthetownliesapaperfactory.18.Theregoesthebell.19.?Nowherehastheworldeverseensuchabirdashere.20.Itisnousecryingforhelp.21.?IfonlyIhadbeenyourstudentinthemiddleschool!22.?Itisbelievedthatsuchathingwillnothappenagain.23.?OnlywhenheexplaineddidIrealizethereasonforthis.24.?“Heworksparticularlyhard.”?“Sohedoes,andsodoyou.”25.NotonlyAlicebutalsoJaneandMaryaretiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.26.SuchwasAlbertEinstein,asimplepersonofgreatachievements.??十五。

动词搭配1.addto增加,增进?add…to把…加进…?addup相加?addupto总计,所有这一切说明?1)Idon'tthinkthesefactswill________anything.?2)Fiftynewbookshavebeen________thelibrary.?3)Themusic_________ourenjoymentofthefilm.?4)Youmusthavemadeamistakewhenyou_______thebill________.?(addupto,addedto,addto,added…up)2.breakawayfrom打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉?breakdown出毛病,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开?breakoff暂停,中断?breakin强行进入,插话?breakinto闯入breakintopieces成为碎片?breakout爆发?breakup捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散?breakthrough突破?1)Thecriminalmanagedtobreak_______?______thepoliceandranintothewoods. ?2)Whenheheardthenews,hebroke_______andcried.?3)Don'tbreak________whileothersarespeaking.?4)Whydon'tyoubreak________forafewminutesandhavesomecoffee??5)Whendoesschoolbreak________??6)Afterharvestwebreak_________thesoilwithatoolpulledbytwooxen.?(awayfrom,down,in,off,up,up)3.bringup抚养,呕吐,提出?bringabout造成?bringout拿出,出版?bringin引入,引进,挣钱?bringback使回想起?bringdown使下降,使倒下?1)Theshopkeeperbroughthisprice_________toonlyfivedollars.?2)Theschoolhasbrought_________newforeignteacherstoteachoralEnglish.?3)Thesongbrought___________happymemoriesofourschooldays.?4)Doyouknowwhatbrought___________thismisunderstanding??5)Thekindoldmanagreedtobring__________theyoungorphan.?6)Wedecidedtobringthematter___atthenextmeeting.?7)Thewindbrought_______alotoftreeslastnight.?8)Nextmonththeywill?bring________aneweditionof?thebook.??(down,in,back,about,up,up,down,out)4.callon号召,拜访(某人)?callat拜访、参观(某地)?callfor去叫某人,要求,需要?callup使回忆起,征召入伍??callin召集,请某人来?callout大喊,高叫?calloff取消,不举行?1)Doctorsareoftencalled_____inthemiddleofthewar.?2)Pleasewaitformeathome.I'llcall_______youatyourhouseatseventonight. ?3)Thetrainscalls_______severalbigcitiesbetweenBeijingandGuangzhou. ?4)Hecalledhername__________,butshedidn'tanswer.?5)Thesportsmeetwascalled____onaccountoftherain.?(in,for,at,out,off)eabout发生,出现?comedown下跌,落,降,传下来?comein进来?comeinto(sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)?comeon来临/快点?comeout出版,结果是?comealong一道来,赶快?cometo达到(anend/anagreement/astop)苏醒,合计,总共是?comeover走过来?comeup发芽,走近?comeacross偶然碰到?comeback回想起?comefrom来自,源自?1)Icome_________thebookIlentyoulastmonth.?2)Howdiditcome_________thatyoubothgotlost?Ithoughtyouhadamap. ?3)Itsuddenlycame_________tomewhereIhadseentheboybefore.?4)Come__________now,orelseweshallbelate.?5)Hecame__________melikeatiger.?6)Thepriceofpetrolhascome_________sincethebeginningofthisyear. ?7)Thewordcame__________usemanyyearsago.?8)Whentheexaminationresultcame_________,hehadalreadygotajob.?9)Thebillcame__________overathousanddollars.?10)Isowedtheseedsoveramonthago,buttheyhaven'tcome__________yet. ?(for,about,back,on,at,down,into,out,to,up)6.cutacross抄近路?cutdown砍倒,削减?cutoff切断,割掉,断绝关系?cutup连根拔除,切碎?through剪断,凿穿?cutout删(省)掉,戒掉?cutin插嘴?1)Don'tcut___thistree.Itwillbeveryshadyinsummer.?2)Youmustcut________thenumberofcigarettesyousmoke,oritwillcauseillness. ?3)Wedecidedtocut_________themoor(旷野)tothevillage.?4)Cuttingthetree____meanscuttingthetreeintopieces.?5)Theelectricitywascut___________whentheladyrefusedtopaythebill.?6)WewerehavingapleasantconversationwhenTomcut__________.?(down,down,across,up,off,in)7.dieof(disease/hunger/grief/oldage)死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)?diefrom死于(意外事故、情形)?dieaway渐渐消逝?dieout绝种?diedown(炉火)渐熄?dieoff逐一死去8.fallbehind落后?falloverone'sfeet跌跤?falldown掉下,跌倒?fallback撤退,后退?1)Babiesoftenfall_____whentheyarelearningtowalk.?2)Ourteamseemstohavefallen__________theothers.?3)Assoonastheenemiesfell__________,thepeoplereturnedtotheirvillage.?4)Shefell__________thebenchandhadherlegbroken.?(down,behind,back,over)??9.goinfor从事,喜爱,参加?gothrough通过,经受?goover复习,检查?goup(价格)上涨,建造起来?goafter追捕,追赶?goagainst违反?goahead先行,开始吧,问吧,说吧?goaway离开?goby时间过去?godown下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉?goon(with)继续进行?gowith相配,陪同?gowithout没有,缺少?goout外出,熄灭?goallout全力以赴?gooff爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应?gobackon背约,食言?gobeyond超出?1)Manynewfactorieshavegone__inthepastfewyears.?2)Rentshavegone__________greatlyrecently.?3)Manyyearshavegone___________sincewefirstmet.?4)Let'scontinueourjourneyuntilthesungoes_______.?5)Hisactionswent___________thewillofthepeople,?6)Ican'tdoit,foritgoes___________myduty.?7)Over100studentswent____________thisentranceexamination.?8)Thebombwent____________andkilledtenpeople.?9)Thebuyerwent___________thecarcarefullybeforereachingadecision.???10)Thistiedoesn'tgo___________myblueshirt.?11)Ifyouthinkyoucansolvetheproblem,go______.?12)Manystudentswent__________playingbasketball.?(up,up,by,down,against,beyond,through,off,over,with,ahead,infor) 10.getdown下来,记下,使沮丧getdownto致力于,专心于??geton进展,进步,穿上,上车??getoff脱下,下车??getin收集,插(话)??getaway逃跑,逃脱,去休假??getover忘记,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复??getalongwith进展,相处??getup起床??getthrough打通电话,完成,通过??getround消息传开??getclosetosth.接近,几乎??getinto(trouble)??getto(know)??getback取回,收回??getout??1)ShespokesofastthatIcouldn'tget____whathesaid.??2)Wewillfindwaystoget_________difficulties.??3)Thestoryhasgot__________,andeveryoneknowsaboutit.??4)WhenIget_________withthereport,I'llgotothecinema.??5)Afteradeliciousmealthetwomengot__________tobusiness.??6)Don'talwaysget__________awordwhenothersarespeaking.??7)Ittookmealongtimetoget___________suchanunpleasantexperience. ??(down,over,round,through,down,in,over)11.giveaway赠送,泄露,出卖??giveout发出,疲劳,分发,公布??giveoff发出(光、热、气体)??givein(tosb.)屈服??giveup放弃,让(座位)??1)Hisaccentatlastgavehim__________.??2)Theliquidgave________astrongsmell.??3)Theheadmastergave___________thenamesoftheprize-winners.??4)Thesoldiersgave_________thetowntotheenemies.??5)Whowillhelpmetogivethebooks___________???6)Don'tbelieveinthosewhogivehisfriends________.??7)Afteralongwalk,mystrengthgave____________.??(away,off,out,up,out,away,out)12.handin交上,提交??handout分发??handdown流传,遗传13.hangabout闲逛??hangup挂电话14.holdback阻止,隐瞒??holdup举起,使停顿??holdon别挂电话,等,坚持??holdout持续,坚持,伸出??holddown控制,镇压??1)I'msureheisholdingsomething_________.??2)Shemanagedtohold______heremotionuntilherguestshadleft.Thenshecried. ??3)Tellhimtohold________amoment.I'llcomesoon.??4)Ourfoodsupplywon'thold_________formorethanafewdays.??5)Thetrainwasheld________asaresultofthefloods.??6)Thesemeasureshelpedtohold___________thecity'spopulation.??7)Hold___________yourleftarm,please.??(back,back,on,out,up,down,up)15.keepup(courage,English,spirits)保持,??keepupwith跟上??keepoff(grass)不接近,离开??keepawayfrom避开,不接近,离…远远的??keepoutof??keepto(rules,promise)坚持,遵守?????keepon继续,坚持下来??keepback阻止,留下,隐瞒,扣下??keepfrom克制,阻止??1)Theangryladytoldthestrangerstokeep________fromher.??2)Icanhardlykeep________mytearsafterhearinghiswords.??3)Onlypridekepther__________burstingintotears.??4)Icanscarcelykeep__________askinghimwhathehasdone.??5)"Don'ttouchme,"screamedthewoman,"Keep__________!"??6)Keep_________untilyousucceed.??7)Keep_________yourcourage,andyou'llsucceedintheend.??8)Thethickcoatcankeepthecold___________.??9)Alwaystrytokeep___________theruleswhenyouplayagame.??10)Ican'tkeep________witheverythingyou'redoing.??(away,back,from,from,off,on,up,out,to,up)16.knockat/on敲??knockinto撞到某人身上??knockdown撞倒??knockoutof把…敲出??knockover撞倒??knockoff停止工作,休息??1)Theboxersoonknockedhisopponent_________.??2)Theofficestuffknocks_________atsixeveryday.??3)Tryknocking__________thewindowandseeifthereisanyoneindoors.??4)Hewassoabsorbedinhisbookthatheknocked__________thecarparkedthere. ??(down,off,on,into)17.leavefor离开前往??leaveout删去,遗漏??leavebehind遗留,忘记拿走??leaveto留给,遗嘱赠于??leaveover遗留,剩下,延期??1)"Whosenamehasbeenleft__________?"demandedtheteacher.??2)Whenhedied,heleftallhisproperty_____hisniece.??3)Hesuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthisumbrella___________.??4)Don'tleavethismatter_________untiltomorrow.??5)Leavesomemeat___________fortomorrow.??6)Thosearequestionsleft_________byhistory.??(out,to,behind,over,over,over)18.lookup查找,向上看??lookthrough翻阅,浏览??lookon旁观??lookon…as看作??lookinto调查??lookafter/at/for照顾/看/寻找??lookout(for)当心??lookabout/around/round四下查看??lookdownupon瞧不起??lookbackupon回忆,回顾??lookab.upanddown仔细打量某人lookabintheface/eyes直视某人??1)Ispenttwohourslooking______thestudents'papers.??2)Look_______!Thereisabigholeinfront.??3)Hetookpartinthegame,andtherestofusjustlooked______andcheeredforhim. ??4)Theoldmanlooked_____uponthedaysofhisyouth.??5)Shewassosnobbish(势利)thatshelooked__________uponallhisneighbours. ??6)Thepolicepromisedtolook__________thecaseassoonaspossible.??7)Helooked__________butsawnobody,andhelistenedbuthearnothing.??(through,out,on,back,down,into,about/around/round)19.makeup编造,配制,打扮,组成??makeupfor弥补??makeinto/of/from制成??makeout弄懂,发现,看出,填写,开列(清单)??makefor走向,驶往,促使??1)Canyoumakethislengthofcloth__________asuit???2)Iaskedthedriverifhewasmaking___________London???3)Myfathermade__________acheckformetobuythecamera.??4)Wemustmaketheloss_________nextweek./Hetriedhardtomake________for ????thedamagehehaddone.??5)Hemade__________astory,whichIfoundhardtobelieve.??6)Someoneiscoming,butIcan'tmake___________whoitis.??(into,for,out,up/up,up,out)20.passaway去世??passby经过??passdown(on)…to传给??passthrough经历??passover漠视,忽视??1)Theoldclockhasbeenpassed________tomefrommygrandfather'sgrandfather. ??2)Themanpassed___________lastweekinpeace.??3)Wearepassing____________difficulttimes.??4)Thesecretarypassed___________thedetailsinthefirstpartofhisreport. ??(down,away,through,over)21.payback还钱,报复??payfor付钱,为…受到惩罚,因…得到报应??payoff还清??1)Howmuchdidyoupay__________thedictionary???2)Youshouldpay_________themoneyyouborrowedfromme.??3)I'llpayhim____________forallhiscrimes(罪行)againstme.??4)Someday,you'llpay__________whatyouhavedonetoday.??5)Hasshepay____________thedebtyet??(for,back,back,for,off)22.pickup拾起,获得(information),接人,站起,收听,自然习得(language ?????????/knowledge),恢复重获(pickuphealth)??pickout挑选,辨认,看出??1)Ipickedtheinformation__________whilewaitinginthequeue.??2)Myfriendhasarrangedtopickme_________at6:00.??3)Thepatienthaspicked_________healthduringthelasttwoweeks.??4)Shepicked_______themostexpensivepairofshoes.??5)Ican'tpickJohn___________inthecrowd.??6)CanIpick__________VOAwiththisshort-waveradio???7)Hefelldownsuddenly,butpickedhimself___________quickly.??(up,up,up,out,out,up,up)??pickcotton/flower/leaves/words选词23.putup搭起,张贴,举起,安装,投宿,安排住下??putupwith忍受??putout伸出,扑灭??putoff推迟??putinto放进,翻译??putaway放好,存钱??putdown记下,平息??puton穿戴,上映,增加(putonweight/speed)??putforward提出,提前??putthrough接通电话??putaside放到一边??putback放回??1)Heput_________halfhiswageeveryweek.??2)Thegovernmentsoonput__________therevolt(暴乱).??3)Putyourwatch__________.It'sslow.??4)Heput__________hishandformetoshake.??5).Pleaseputme__________toExtension(分机)2.??6)Weput___________fornightatthevillageinn.??7)Heisveryproud,andheoftenput_________airs.(摆架子)??8)Wehadatelephoneput_____________inouroffice.??9)Ican'tput__________withyourlaziness.??(away,down,forward,out,through,up,on,up,up)24.pulldown拆掉,推翻?????pullon匆匆穿上/off脱??pullin进站??????????????pullout取出,(火车)离站??pulldown往下拉,拆毁????????pullover驶到一边??pullthrough恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境???pullup(使)停住??1)Thetrainslowlypulled__________anddisappearedinthedistance.??2)Alltheoldhousesherehavenowbeenpulled______,andnewonesaretobebuilt. ??3)Thecarpulled_________whenIblewthehorn.??4)Thedoctorthinksthemanwillpull__________.??5)Thedriverpulled________atthetrafficlights.??(out,down,over,through,up)25.pushover推倒,刮倒??pushahead(on,forward)继续前进,坚持下去??pushthrough排除困难办好谋事,努力设法通过,挤过??1)We'vedecidedtopush__________withourplantobuildanewroad ??2)Manytreeswerepushed__________inthehurricane.??3)Theyweredeterminedtopushthenewrules________atanycost.. ??4)Takecarenottopushthebaby_________.??5)Theypushed___________thecrowdandatlastreachedus.??(on,over,through,over,through)?26.runacross偶然碰到?????runafter追逐,追捕??runaway逃跑??????????runfor竞选??runinto偶然碰到(困难)遇见(人),相撞??runoutof用完??1)Ifyoudrivesofast,you'llrun_________someonesomeday. ??2)Iran__________afriendofmineintheexhibition.??3)Ourwaterhasrun__________.Canyoufillupsomemorebottles? ??4)Whydoyoualwaysrun__________adventure???5)Hedidn'twanttorun___________presidentthatyear.??6)Inthatwayyouwillonlyrun__________difficulties.??(into,across/into,out,after,for,into)27.seeoff送行??seethrough看透,识破??seeto照料,照管28.sendfor派人去请??sendoff送行??sendout发出(光亮)等??sendup发射29.setup建立??setoff出发,触发,引起??setout动身,着手(todo),陈述??setabout开始着手(doing)??settowork(n.)开始做??setback拨回,使推迟??1)Ishallsetmywatch___________byfiveminutes.??2)Weset__________readingthetextaloudimmediatelythebellrang.??3)Weset_________atdaybreakyesterdayandwe'vebeentravellingeversincethen. ??4)Iset__________toadvisehimnottodrink.??5)Whatwerethereasonsheset___________inhisreport???6)Thepresidentset__________aspecialgroupofsoldierstoguardhim.??7)Theunpopularlawset_________aseriesofprotests.(抗议)??(back,about,off/out,out,out,up,off)30.takeoff脱掉,起飞????????takeon呈现雇佣??takeaway拿走????????????takein吸收,领会??takeup从事,占用(时间空间)??takedown记录,取下??????takeback收回??takefor误认为????????????takealong随身带??takeover接管?????????????takeout??1)Itake_________allIsaidabouthisdishonesty.??2)Hewenttotheshelfandtook__________abookofpoems.??3)AtfirstItookhim_________adoctor.??4)Icanseethatmostofyouhavetaken________everythingthattheteachertaught. ??5)Billhasnowtaken__________hisfather'sbusiness.??6)Myjobtakes__________mostofmytime.??7)Thebosstook____________twentypeopleforhisnewcompany.??(back,down,for,in,over,up,on)??takechargeof负责,takesth.forgranted想当然,takeholdof抓住,takepridein以………为自豪,taketheplaceof,代替taketurnstodo轮流做,takeoffice就职31.thinkof想起???????????????thinkof…as把…看作??thinkout想出??????????????thinkup想出??thinkabout考虑????????????thinkover仔细考虑??thinkwellofsb.对某人看法好32.turnoff/on打开??turnover翻身,反复考虑,翻(书页),翻转??turnout证明为,结果,制造成品??turnto转向,求助??turndown调低,拒绝??turnagainst变得敌视,反对??turnaway打发走,驱逐,转过脸去??turnback返回,转回去??turnround转过身来??turnup向上翻,露面,出现,音量调大??turnin上缴??turnupsidedown把倒置,弄得乱七八糟??1)Thechildturned__________itsmotherforcomfort.??2)Turn___________andletmeseeyourface.??3)Howevermuchheturnedtheproblem________inmind,hecouldfindnosatisfactorysolution.??4)TheEnglisheveningpartyturned_________agreatsuccess.??5)Thesightoftheaccidentwastoomuchforhertobear,andsheturned_______.??6)Thefootballstadiumwasfull,andmanypeoplehadtobeturned__________.??7)Thearmyturnedhim___________onaccountof(因为)hispoorhealth.??8)Sheturnedthewholehouse___________inhersearchforhermissingpurse.??9)Wheredidyourpurseturn____________?Ifounditinthesnow.??10)Thevillagerssuddenlyturned__________theforeignerswholivednearby.??11)Thefactoryturns____________2000newcarslastyear.??(to,round,over,out,away,away,down,upsidedown,up,against,out)1。

初中英语八年级下册各单元重点短语句型汇总(仁爱版)

初中英语八年级下册各单元重点短语句型汇总(仁爱版)

初中英语八年级下册各单元重点短语句型汇总(仁爱版)Unit7 Topic1【重点短语】1.start/begin to do sth. 开始做某事start/begin doing sth.2. raise money 筹集钱3. try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事4. turn to sb./ask sb. for help 向某人求助5. get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系lose touch with sb. 与某人失去联系6. on the Internet在网上7. have/hold a food festival 举办一次食物节8. have a sweet tooth 爱吃甜食9. good enough (考点:adj./adv.+enough)9. later on 再过些时候,后来10. sb. regret that +从句某人遗憾的是11. make a change 做出改变12. fight against 为反对……而斗争13. as a result 结果14. child workers 童工15. thank you for doing sth.因为做某事而感谢某人16. make one’s dream come truerealize / achieve one's dream使某人的梦想实现【词形转换】1. success n.成功, 胜利succeed v.successful adj.2. west n.西方,西部western adj.西方的,西部的3. Greece n.希腊Greek adj.希腊的 n.希腊人4. India n.印度Indian adj.印度的,印第安人的n.印度人,印第安人5. fry v.油炸,油煎fried adj. 油炸的6. Italy n.意大利Italian adj.意大利(人)的,意大利语的n.意大利人,意大利语7. Africa n.非洲African adj.非洲的,非洲人的n.非洲人8. Russia n.俄国Russian adj.俄国(人)的,俄语的n.俄国人,俄语【重点句型】1. When and where shall we have the food festival?我们什么时候在哪儿举办食物节?2. Let’s try our best to make it a success.让我们尽我们做大的努力使它成为一件成功的事情。

仁爱版初中英语短语总结(全)(2)

仁爱版初中英语短语总结(全)(2)

3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.on the air (用无线电、电视)广播11. all over 到处12. not at all根本不,一点也不13. speak aloud 大声说14. a nd so on 等等15. take sth.in on e'arms 抱着某物16. join the army 参军17. as…as…和…一■样18. such…as像…那样的19. ask for sb要求见到某人/与之联系20. ask sb.for sth向某人要某物22. a t breakfast 早餐时23. a t (the) most至多,不超过24.in autumn 在秋天25.go/r un away走/ 跑开26.lieon one' back仰卧27. at the back of ••在…后面28. take /have a bath洗澡29. because of 因为30. go to bed31. make the bed铺床,整理床铺ask for advice征求意见advise sb.to do sth建议某人做某事不要做某事beafraid of sth 害怕;担心after a while不久以后aga in and again 再三地,反复地at the age of在…岁时agree to do sth同意做某事by air/pla ne 乘飞机at the airport 在机场all over the country/world 遍及全国/全球read the text aloud大声朗读课文not only…but初中英语七年级短语1. How/What about…?2. follow advice 听从意见advise sb against doing sth =advise sb not to do st建议。

advise doing sth建议做某事be afraid to do sth害怕做某事one after ano ther一个接一个be aga instthe plan反对计戈U agree on就…取得一致意见agreewith sb赞成某人的意见ask for sth请求;向…要某物ask sb to dosthi青某人做某事be asleep睡着at prese nt现在,目前pay atte nti on to 注意beaway from 远离…also不仅…而且an swer the question回答问题arm in arm 臂挽臂arrive at/i n a place 至U达某地not so/as…as不女口…32. as busy as a be非常忙碌33. before long 不久34.lo ng before 很久以前35. beg in with…以…为开始36. behi nd the times落在时代后面37. give sb a call给某人打电话38. a little bit cold 有点儿冷39. not a bit 一点也不40. be bli nd to sth.对某事一无所知41. be blind in one eye有只眼瞎42. by boat 坐船43. take a boat 乘船44. be born in …45. be born of…出身于(…的家庭)46. borrow •- from …47. both …and …48. break intoon e'house 破门而入,闯入49. break the rule/law 违反规定/ 法律50. have breakfast51. a bridge to kno wledge通往知识的桥梁52. y oun ger brother 弟弟53. elder sister 姐姐54. build up on e'body 强健身体55. be busy doing sth.56. be busy with sth.57. nothing but … 不过是58. not…but…不是…而是…59. buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.60. by bus/car/trai n/ship/subway61. call at a place 访问某地62. ca n'thelp doi ng sth 忍不住做某事63. care about 关心,在乎64. care for喜欢,想要65. take care of 照顾/ 看/料66. be careful of sth 当心…67. be careful with sth 对…认真68. be careful in doi ng sth 认真/ 仔细做某事69. carry out 执行70. catch fire 着火71. catch up with 赶上74. cha nge on6s mind 改变主意75. free of charge 免费76. make a choice 选择77. have no choice but to do sth别无选择地做某事78. at Christmas79. Merry Christmas80. go to the cin ema81. have classes^课82. after class83. clear away 清除掉84. make…clear把…讲请楚85. be clever at …擅长…86. be/get close to …接近87. a suit of clothes 一套衣服88. childre n' cloth ing 童装89. an article of clothing 一件衣服90. catch/take/have a cold患感冒91. come back92. come from93. come in94. come on95. come out96.i n com mon 共有97. at the concert在音乐会上98. give a con cert99. attend a concert参加音乐会/演唱会100. connect…to/with …101. continue to do sth 继续做102. continue doi ng sth 继续做103. cut dow n 砍倒104. cut off 切断105. in danger处于危险状态106. in the dark在黑暗中;秘密地107. date sb与…约会108. out of date 过时109. day after day 日复一日地110. day and ni ght 日日夜夜111. the day after tomorrow 后天112. the day before yesterday前天115. make a decision决定116. do a good deed做好事117. be differe nt from118. tell the differe nee betwee n…and …•把…和…区别开来119. It is difficult for sb to do sth 120. have difficulty in doing sth 121. without difficulty 毫不费力地122. with difficulty困难地,费劲地123. be in vited to dinner124. dinner hour吃饭时间125. dinner party宴会;聚餐会126. be at dinner 在就餐127. dining room128. in the dista nee129. do some clea ning/shopp in g/cook ing130. do well in131. do somebody a favoi帮助某人132. keep a dog 养狗133. hot dog134. from door to door 挨家挨户135. n ext door136. write dow n137. take dow n138. draw back 后退139. have a dream(做梦140. dream of /about doing …. 141. dream a sweet dreamt故个好142. be dressed in穿着…143. be well dressed穿着讲究144. dress sb给…穿衣145. drive sb mad使人发疯146. a drop of 一滴…147. drop in顺便拜访148. each other149. on earth在地球上,究竟150. in/on/to the east of151. take it easy152. It' easy for sb to do sth 153. eat on6s words 食言154. get/receive education接受教育155. in the end 最后156. at the end of在…末尾157. by the end of至到…为止158. enjoy on eself159. enjoy doing sthin the eve ning at the eve ning 在晚会上 ever si nee 从那时起直今 for ever 永远 every two years 每两年 every other day 每隔一天 eateh on6s eye 引起某人注意 face to face make a face (故鬼脸 as a matter of fact 事实上 in fact fall in love with fall off be famous as be famous for as far as 像…一样远 by far.得多,最 far away far from so far 到目前为止 on the farm quite a few 相当多 a few 几个 fill …with …用…填充/装… fill in 填充;填写 be filled with 充满… finish doing 完成做某事 catch fire 着火 fire alarm 火警 on fire 着火 set fire to …放火烧… go fishing 去钓鱼 keep fit 保持健康 take a flight 飞行 as follows 女口下 follow one ' advice 听从某人的意见 at the foot of 在…脚下 on foot 步行 stand for 代表 for example 例女口 in the forest 在森林里 in the fro nt of 在物体内部的前面 in front of 在物体外部的前面161. 162. 163. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. 178. 179. 180. 181. 182. 183. 184. 185. 186. 187. 188. 189. 190. 191. 192. 193. 194. 195. 196. 197. 198. 199. 200. 201. 202.make frie nds with 与… 交朋友 be frie ndly to sb 对某人友好 from now on 从现在起 from the n on 从那时起 from …to … from morning to/till night 从早到晚 be full of 充满 make fun of sb 取笑某人 in the future 在将来 get in 收割 get off 下车 get on 上车 get on with sb 与某人相处 get to 至U 达 get together 聚 会;相聚 get up 起床 get through 通过;打通电话等 give a talk 作报告 give back 归还;送回 give off 发出蒸汽、光等 give out 分发;耗尽;发出光、热、气味等 give sb some advice 给某人提出一些建议 give up 让步;屈服 go home 回家 go on 继续 go on to do sth 继续做别的事 go on doi ng sth 继续做原来的事 go on with one ' work 继续工作 go out 灯熄灭 go for a walk 去散步 go over 复习;检查 go to sleep 睡着 be good at 擅长;在…做得好 be good to sb 对某人好 be good for sb 对…有好处 a group of 一组 /群 grow up 成长;长大 be in the habit of …养成…习惯 get into the habit of …养成…的习惯 cut sth in half/i nto halves 切成两半 half an hour 半小时 by hand 用手204. 205. 206. 207. 208. 209. 210. 211. 212. 213. 214. 215. 216. 217. 218. 219. 220. 221. 222. 223. 224. 225. 226. 227. 228. 229. 230. 231. 232. 233. 234. 235. 236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. 243. 244.hand in 上交 hand in hand 手拉手 hand out 分发 on the other hand 另一面 happen to sb 某人遭遇/出了某事 happe n to do sth 碰巧做某事 work hard 努力工作/学习 hate to do sth 不愿做某事 hate doing sth (经常)不喜欢做 have sth done 让别人做某事 have sth on 穿着; 戴着 have nothing to do with 与…无关 have to 不得不,必须 use on6s head 用脑 in good health 健康 in poor/bad health 身体差 /好 hear from sb 收至U …来信 hear of sb/sth 听说 hear about 听说 hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事 hear sb doi ng sth 听到某人正在做某事 learn sth.by heart 用 心记住 lose heart 失去信心 a heavy rai n 大雨; 暴雨 at a height of ••在…的高度 help out 帮助摆脱困境 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 help on eself to sth 随便吃 here and there 到处 on holiday 在度假 for one ' holiday 去度假 do on e s homework 做作业 hope to do sth 希望做某事 hope +that 从句 be in hospital 住院 go to hospital 入院 how far 多远 how long 多久/长 how many 多少 how much 多少 how old 多大年龄246. 247. 248. 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256. 257. 258. 259. 260. 261. 262. 263. 264. 265. 266. 267. 268. 269. 270. 271. 272. 273. 274. 275. 276. 277. 278. 279. 280. 281. 282. 283. 284. 285. 286.hurry up 赶快 in a hurry 匆匆地 have no idea 没办法 if possible 如果可能的话 It is importa nt for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事很重要 in five days 在五天后/内 in red 穿着红色的衣服 in no time 立刻 in the past 在过去a piece of in formati on —条信息 write in red ink 用红墨水写 in stead of 代替;而不是 a place of in terest 名胜 be in terested in 对…感兴趣 have/show/take an in terest in 对…表现 / 产生兴趣 introduce …to …把… 介绍给 … in vite sb to do sth 邀请某人做 in vite sb to some place 邀 请某人至 U 某地play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑 to one 'joy 使某人高兴的是 jump off 跳离 just now 刚才 just then 就在那时,当时 keep back 阻止;留下;收回 keep up with 跟上 keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系 a key to the door 门的钥匙 kill on eself 自杀 a kind of 一种 / 类 all kinds of 各种各样 be kind to sb 对某人友好It ' kind /nice of sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事很好 fly a kite 放风筝 knock at/on 敲门 knock into sb 撞上某人 be known for 因…而出名have a good kno wledge o … 通晓 / 熟知 … a large nu mber of 大量 be late for school 上学迟至 U laugh at 嘲笑某人 learn of/about 了解 at least 至少288. 289. 290. 291. 292. 293. 294. 295. 296. 297. 298. 299. 300. 301. 302. 303. 304. 305. 306. 307. 308. 309. 310. 311. 312. 313. 314. 315. 316. 317. 318. 319. 320. 321. 322. 323. 324. 325. 326. 327. 328.leave for 动身去do on e 'less onsf 故功课 give less ons to sb 给某人上课 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 let in 让…进来 let out 让…出去 lie in bed 躺在床上 lie down 躺下 tell a lie 撒谎 lie to sb 对某人撒谎 listen to 听listen up 注意听(要讲的内容) not a bit=not at all 一点也不 not a little=very, rather 很,非常 live on 以…为生;靠…生活live/lead a …life 过着…的生活 long ago 很久以前 no Ion ger 不再 look at look after 照顾 /看/料 look aroun d/about 环顾四周 look back 回看 look dow n upon 轻视; 看不起 look for 寻找 look forward to 期待 look out 当心 look over 仔细检查 look through 浏览 look up 查阅;向上看 take/have a look at look sb up and dow n 上下打量 lose oneslife 失去生命 lose on esway 迷路 a lot of=lots of would like/love to do sth be in love with sb 与某人相爱 good luck 好运 have lunch 吃午饭 ask sb to lun ch 请某人吃午饭 be made from 由…制成(看不到原材料) be made in 由某地制造 be made of 由…制成(可见原材料) make use of 利用330. 331. 332. 333. 334. 335. 336. 337. 338. 339. 340. 341. 342. 343. 344. 345. 346. 347. 348. 349. 350. 351. 352. 353. 354. 355. 356. 357. 358. 359. 360. 361. 362. 363. 364. 365. 366. 367. 368. 369. 370.make up on6s mind 决定做make a pla n for 为…制定计戈U marry sb to 把某人嫁给/许配给某人 sb be married to sb 与某人结婚 have a football match sb marry sb 某人娶/嫁给某人 by means o …借助 … 方式 mea n doing sth 意味着做某事 mea n to do sth 打算做某事What do you mea n by(doi ng)sth 你说的话(做的事)是什么意思? have/take some medici ne 服药have a good/bad memory 有好 / 坏记忆力 have a meeti ng 开会 hold a meet ing 主持会议 in the middle of 在… 中心 in a mi nute 一会儿 miss sb 思念某人miss doing sth 错过/未做某事 more or less 或 多或少 no more 不过once more 再次,再来一次 move in 迁入n ati onal flag/a nthem 国旗 / 歌the Natio nal Day 国庆节in n eed of 需要 at noon 在中午 not onl y.. but also ••不但…而且… take a note of 记下no tice sb do/do ing 注意至U 某人做 now and the n 有时 a nu mber of 大量 the nu mber of …的数目 and so on 等等on the radio 通过收音机/广播 at once 立即once upon a time 从前 one by one —个接一个地 one day 一天 be on eself 独自 or so 左右 in order that 为了 in order to 为了373. 374. 375. 376. 377. 378. 379. 380. 381. 382. 383. 384. 385. 386. 387. 388. 389. 390. 391. 392. 393. 394. 395. 396. 397. 398. 399. 400. 401. 402. 403. 404. 405. 406. 407. 408. 409. 410. 411. 412. 413.order sb to do sth 命 令某人做 each other 彼此;相互 out of dan ger 脱离危险 out of work 失业 over and over (again 反复地 over there 在那边 a pair of 一对 /双 / 幅 take part in 参力卩 pass by 经过 pass on to sb 递给 pay a visit to 拜访 tale photos of sb/sth 给…拍照 pick out 选出 pick up 拾起;拣起;搭载take on e 'place 代替某人;坐某人的座位 take the place of 代替 be pleased a 为… 感至U 高兴 be pleased with 对…感至U 满意 It ' a /my pleasure 别客气With pleasure 欣然同意(当别人请你帮忙时) post office 邮局 in practice 实践push …aside 推开;把…推到旁边 put dow n 记下; 平息; 放下 put up 挂起;举手 put on 上演;穿上;戴上 put out 熄灭,扑灭 put off 延期 out of questi on 毫无疑问 out of the questio n 不可能的 take a rest 休息 be rich in 有大量的 … all right 行,好吧 on the right 在右边 ring sb up 给某人打电话 all round 在四周 turn round 向后转;转身 run out of 用完;耗尽 running water 自来水 by sea 通过水路 be seated 就坐 take a seat 坐下415. 416. 417. 418. 419. 420. 421. 422. 423. 424. 425. 426. 427. 428. 429. 430. 431. 432. 433. 434. 435. 436. 437. 438. 439. 440. 441. 442. 443. 444. 445. 446. 447. 448. 449. 450. 451. 452. 453. 454. 455.keep sth a secre 不让人知道某事 in secret 秘密地 see a doctor 看病 see sb off 给某人送行 seem to do sth 好像要做某事 It seems that(as if)… 看起来 … send for 派人去请 on show 展出 show off 卖弄;炫耀 show/take sb arou nd 带领某人参观某地 by the side of 在…的旁边 side by side 肩并肩地;一起 speak to sb 对某人说 speak of 讲至 Uspe nd money on sth 在 某事上花钱 spe nd time ( in) doing sth 花…时间做某事 start doin g/to do sth stay at home stop doin g/to do stop sb from doing 阻止某人做 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 succeed in doi ng 成功做某事 be successful in sth (做 某事取得成功 go swimmi ng have a swim sit at a table 坐在桌旁It takes sb some time to do sth take away 拿走,带走 take off 脱下,起飞 take up 占据 have a talk 作报告 talk of/about 谈及 on a football team 在足球队中 watch TV tell sb to do sth at the end of this term 在本学期末 thanks to 由于;幸亏 think about 考虑 think of 认为;想起;考虑think over 仔细考虑 at the same time 同时 in time 及时457. 458. 459. 460. 461. 462. 463. 464. 465. 466. 467. 468. 469. 470. 471. 472. 473. 474. 475. 476. 477. 478. 479. 480. 481. 482. 483. 484. 485. 486. 487. 488. 489. 490. 491. 492. 493. 494. 495. 496. 497. 498. 499.be tired of doi ng sth 讨厌做某事 be out of touch with 与某人失去联系 get in touch with 与某人取得联系 try doin g/to do try on 试穿; 试试看 try one's best try out 试验 no t …un til …It ' no use doing sth 故某事无益 Sth be used to do sth 某物被用来做 … Sb be used to doi ng sth 某人习惯于做某事 used to do sth 过去常做某事 as usual 和平常一样 on vacati on 度假 wait for wake up 叫醒 want to do want sb to do wash on esha nds wash away 冲洗掉 do some washi ng 洗衣 watch sb do/do ing sth by the way 顺便说一下 on on e s way to 在某人去 …途中 on the way 在路上 in the way 挡路be weak in 在某方面很弱 at/on the weeke nc 在周末 give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人 welcome sb as well 也,一样 as well as 和…一样; 也 wish sb to do sth wish to do sth get in a word 插话 have a word with 与某人讲几句话 have words with 与某人吵架 in a word 总之,一句话 in other words 换言之,换句话说 work out 计算出 work on 从事于 write to year after year 年 复一年500. 501. 502. 503. 504. 505. 506. 507. 508. 509. 510. 511. 512. 513. 514. 515. 516. 517. 518. 519. 520. 521. 522. 523. 524. 525. 526. 527. 528. 529. 530. 531. 532. 533. 534. 535. 536. 537. 538. 539. 540. 541.all the year round —年至U头仁爱版八年级英语上册词汇及短语汇总cheer sb on 为某人打气quite a bit 相当多of course 当然grow up 长大arrive in/at 至U达the day after tomorrow打破纪录break the recordtake part in 参加all over the world 全世界keep healthy 保持健康in the future 在未来pretty well 相当好fall ill 生病立刻right awaymake one' s play against 后天leave for 动身往比赛half an hourgo hik ingbe good forprepare for sthkeep fit do sb a favor throw aboutbe far from be angry with sb半小时远足对……有好处为某事做准备保持健康帮某人一个忙乱扔东西远离生某人的气do one' s best 尽力be sorry for sth say sorry to sb为某事感到难过、遗憾向某人道歉talk about sthbe sure to do sth 确信做某事with the help of sbin a minute 立刻be importa nt to sth take aseat 就座;坐下遵守规则follow the rulesget tired 累了在某人的帮助下be late for对某事是重要的as wellin the begi nningin stead of迟到在开头代替build sb up谈论某事强壮某人的体魄shout at sb 朝某人喊叫make friends with sb 与某人交朋友be ready for sth 为某事做准备be able to 能够,有能力take photos 照相for the first time 初次every four years 每四年;每隔三年sta nd for 代表at least 至少take part in 参加at once 立刻do badly in sth 在某方面做的差enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事improve the environment 改善环境make it six o ' clock 定在六点钟takeplace 发生do morning exercisesbe fond of doing 喜欢n ext timetake a rest 休息一会see a doctor 看医生have a cold 感冒stay in bed 卧床have a good sleep 睡个好觉have a fever 发烧day and night 日日夜夜feel like doing sth 想要做某事have a good rest 好好休息take some medicine 服药too much 太多on the Internet 在网上take good care of 好好照顾lie dow n 躺下check over 仔细检查take some pills 服些药片have an accide nt 发生事故ask for a leave 请假worry about 担心ple nty of 大量play sports 做运动in the sun 在阳光下be bad for 对 ..... 是有坏处的give up doing 放弃做……walk on the law n 践踏草坪be n ecessary for 对... 是必要的get into 进入in public 在公共场合as we all know 众所周知in the same day 在冋一天more tha n 超过less tha n 少于what else 其它的什么hurry up 快点go ahead开始吧;前进take one ' s advice 听从某人的建议all the time 一直keep away from 远离right now 立刻ring sb up 打电话给某人get through 接通某人的电话leave a message 留个口信call sb back 回打电话给某人give sb a message 给某人一个口信take a message 捎个口信come back 回来care for 关心;照顾teach on eself 自学long time no see 好久不见by on eself 独自do some clea ning 清洁;做卫生 a kind of 一种take an active part in 积极参与做早操下一次share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物in one ' s spare time 在某人空闲时 in the past 在过去be of great value 有极大价值 go on doing 继续set up 建立,创立 come on 来吧, 赶快at last 最后 be famous for以- ••…而闻名look for 寻找 all over the world全世界accord ing to 依据 come with sb.跟着某人 hate to do sth.讨厌做某事make music创作音乐teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事con ti nue to do sth.继续做某事be in terested in 对 ... 感兴趣 敲门停止做某事the day before yesterday phone 接电话刖大make a face做鬼脸an swer thehold the line 别挂断take a showerat this time 淋浴在这一刻 agree with sb. 同意某人(意见) give sb. a less on给某人上课 be angry with生某人的气 come back 回来 have fun in doingin differe nt ways获得乐趣以不同的方式all day 整天thousa nds of 成千上万 be importa nt to对……是重要的con trol theclimate控制气候feed on 以…..为食 indan ger 处于危险中 in fact be n ecessary for 对……是有必要的 in the south of 在……的南部 th ink of想起;想出 take the place of 取代of course当然 in stead of 代替lose one 's job 失业be sure of sth. 确信某事call for help求救 wake up 苏醒,醒来for example举个例子事实上 make up 组成;化妆 plenty of大量的,充足的find a job 找工作 mistake …for … 误认 ..... 为 对某人说,告诉come out of 出来 say totry to do sth.尽力做某事look up查找;向上看in the old days 在旧时候 seesb off 给某人送行 get lost迷路put sth away must be 一定是 used to 把……收好 过去常常 knock at the door stop doing sthpay attention to doing 注意 begi n with 以 ......... 开始 pull dow n 推倒,拆毁 from then on从那以后at the same time 同时give it a try 试一试worn out 破旧的;磨损的be made up of由 ... 组成regard …as …把 ..... 当作 ... do one ' s best 尽某人最大力量on earth 在地球上; 究竟 long ago join …together 把 ..... 连接起来 in the future have a good time过得愉快pass by thi nk of 想起;想出bad luckin the 1960s 在 20 世纪 60 年代吧 learn from begi n to do sth. 开始做某事talk withhurry up 赶紧 / 快 go ahead = go onspread easily 易传播ask for three days ' leave 请三天的彳假 仁爱英语八年级下短语知识点总结order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 do one ' s best to do sth 尽力做某事 keep away from 远离很久以前 在未来 经过 倒霉 学习 与 ... 交谈 继续(问)1.think of 想出;想起2.think over 仔细考虑3. think out 想出;4. think about 考虑;5. in the countryside 在家村;6. sing to sb 为 ..... 唱歌7. be important to sb 对某人来说是重要的 8. share ---- with 和某人共同分享某物9.feed on sth为食10. feed sb on sth 用 ...... 喂11. feed sth to sb 12. over = more than多于13. half of的一半 14. make up 组成;构成;化妆;和解15. living things 生物; 16. save every drop of water 节约每一滴水17. live on 以 ..... 为生; 18. in danger 处于危险之中19. Chinese tiger 华南虎 20. give sb joy 给某人快乐take the pla ce of = take one ' s pla代替;be sure to do sth 确定做某事mend road 修路fly over 飞过look up 向上看;查字典look for 寻找 ....look on/upon ------- a s ----- 把...... 看作look out 小心15. look as if 看上去似乎是......look round 四处看different looks 不同的面容mistake ------ for ------- 把..... 错认为是sleep n. v. 睡觉asleep adj. 睡着的be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事try doing sth 试图做某事come out of 从..... 里出来go shopping = go to the shop = do some shoppingpay attention to doing sth 注意睡觉25. sleepy adj.困乏的,27. be afraid of doing sth / sth 害怕某物/做某事29. try to do sth 试着做某事31. call for 寻求;需要;号召33. wake up 醒来1.2.4.6.8.10.12.14.16.18.20.22.23.24.26.28.30.32.34.35.36.38.3. be sure that + 句子确信...........5. lose one ' s jo下岗;丢了工作7. look like 看起来像..........9. look at 看.........11. look after 照顾,照料13. look over 检查look foward to doing sth 期待做某事17. look out of 从........ 向外看19. have a look 看一下21. get ——from 从....... 中得到fall asleep = go to bed = go to sleep = get to sleep = be / fall asleep购物37. have / give a try 试一下write to sb 写信给某人begin with 以 ..... 开始 39. plug in 接通1. pull down 推倒;拆毁2. worn out废旧的;破烂不堪的3. the Summer Palace 颐和园4. Peking University 北京大学5. be made up of 由...... 组成6. from then on 从那时起7. regard ------ a s----= treat---as——=look on /upon ------ as ——=think of ------ as ------- =consider ------- a s=have ——as----- =take ----- as 把... 看作8. at the same time 同时9. with one ' s help = with the help of 在某人的帮助下10. ask sb for help 向某人求救11. in the 1970s= in the 1970 '年代的表达12. order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事13. long ago 很久以前14. a part of 的一部分15. be built for 为....... 而建造16. stand in 座落17. on earth 在地球上;究竟18. join together 把……连在一起19. pass by 路过20. on the street 在街道上21. walk around 四处走22. bad luck 倒霉23. make money 赚钱24. make the bed 整理床铺25. be made of 由 ....... 组成(看出)26. be made from 由 ..... 组成(看不出)27. be made in 在....... 制造28. be made by 由..... 制定29. in order 按顺序仁爱版九年级英语上册Un it 1 Topic 1 短语1. come back from 回来2. feel sorry for 为 .......感到遗憾3. by the way 顺便问一下4. take photos 照相5. do farm work 干农活6. for a long time 长时间7. tell stories 讲故事8. have summer classes 上暑期班9. at prese nt 现在;目前10. live a hard life 过困难的生活11. in order to 为了12. give support to 支持13. keep in touch with 保持联系14. see sth on eself 亲眼目睹15. far away 遥远的16. in the open air 在户外17. sorts of 各种18. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事19. check over 检查20. draw up an outline 拟订提纲21. thanks to 多亏22. make progress 取得进展23. take part in 参加24. in detail 详细地25. in the past 在过去26. have no chance 没机会27. after class 课后28. day and night 日日夜夜29. more than 超过30. learn …from 向........学习31. in the future 在将来32. dream about 梦想Un it 1 Topic 2 短语1. get lost 迷路2. each other 互相3. call sb up 打电话给某人4. go shopp ing 购物5. at least 至少6. take place 发生7. because of 因为;由于8. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格9. in crease by 增加了10. carry out 执行11. be short of 缺少12. so far 到目前为止13. take measures to 采取措施14. a couple of 一些;几个15. keep up with 赶上16. have fun 获得乐趣;玩得开心17. offer a good educatio n 提供一个良好的教育18. work well in 在……有成效19. be known as 将.. 称为;把... 叫做20. the only chile 1 独牛子21. write dow n 写卜22. less tha n 少于Un it 1 Topic 3 短语1. get used to 习惯于2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. break out 爆发4. in need 在困难时5. decide on sth 就某事做出决定6. feel good about on eself 自我感觉良好7. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物8. live a normal life 过正常的生活9. accord ing to 根据10. be away from 远离11. be famous for 以 .......而闻名12. so that 为了;以便13. at the same time 同时14. take drugs 服毒15. obey the rules 遵守规则16. aim to do sth 目的是.......17. at home and abroad 国内夕卜18. in the past few years 在过去的几年中19. pay for 付款20. belong to 属于Un it 2 Topic 1 短语1. at prese nt 目前2. have a pic nic 野餐3. of course 当做4. be harmful to 对....... 是有害的5. in a bad mood 处于坏情绪6. ma nage to do sth 设法做某事7. at mid ni ght 在午夜8. do harm to 有害于9. go deaf 变聋10. quite a few 相当多11. no better than 与........ 一样(差、坏)12. in public 在公共场合13. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事14. all sorts of 各种各样的15. in many ways 在许多方面16. for example 举个例子17. have an effect on sth 对某事有影响18. two days later 两天后19. in the past 在过去20. at the end of 在 ....... 的末尾Un it 2 Topic 2 短语1. as a result 结果2. here and there 至U处3. walk on grass 践踏草坪4. care for 关心;照顾5. pick flowers 摘花6. give some advice to 给........ 一些建议7. in the beg inning 在开端8. cut dow n 砍伐 9. preve nt sb from doi ng sth阻止某人做某事 10. in dan ger of 处于 ... 的危险中11. come to do sth 开始做某事12. day by day 一天天 14. come into being 形成15. cut off 切断16. change into 变成17. take away 带走18. pass through 通过;穿过19. be helpful to 对 ....... 是有帮助的;有助于20. refer to 指的是21. deal with 处理22. at the same time 同时23. take up 占据24. stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 25. wash away 冲走Un it 2 Topic 3 短语1. in terview sb about sth2. spread the message传递信息 3. en courage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 4. protect the environment保护环境 5. save money 省钱6. be supposed to理应; 应该 7. ought to 应该8. travel a short dista nee短途旅行 9. make sure 确保10. on time 准时12. turn off 关掉13. work hard 努力工作(学习)14. hurry up 快点;赶快15. instead of 代替13. follow the rules 遵守规则米访某人某事 11. make an announcement 发个口头通知16. of course 当然17. fail the exam 考试失败18. take part in 参加19. be used for 被用作……20. turn gree n 变绿;变得环保Un it 3 Topic 1 短语1. stick on 粘在 ..... 上2. be able to 有能力;能够3. be ready for 为....... 准备好4. can ' t wait to 迫不及待要........5. from now on 从今以后6. one day 有一天;某一天7. throughout the world 全世界8. on bus in ess 出差9. be similar to 与.... 相近10. be pleased with 对 ........ 感到满意11. translate into 翻译成...12. once in a while 偶尔;有时13. in general 通常;大体上14. even though 即使15. as a result 结果16. be regarded as 被当做.......17. take the leading position 占据领先地位18. be required to 被要求........19. the rest of 剩余的20. make progress in 在....... 取得进展21. take a swimming course 上游泳课程22. be popular with 在......... 中受欢迎23. change with 随.. 而变化24. as well as 也25. have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻烦Un it 3 Topic 2 短语1. in stead of 代替2. say hello to 向....... 问好3. by the way 顺便说4. see sb off 给....... 送行5. depe nd on 依靠6. be worried about 担心 ........7. leave for 动身往…8. put out 伸出;熄灭9. on one ' s way to 在某人去... 的路上10. make on eself un derstood 使(自己)被听懂11. in the future 在将来12. as for 至于13. in a word 一句话;总之14. take in 吸收15. in the beginning 在开头;初期16. little by little 一点点地17. come about 发生;产生18. be forced to do sth 被迫去做某事19. in person 亲自20. be fond of 喜欢Un it 3 Topic 3 短语1. get into trouble 陷入麻烦;惹麻烦2. agree with 同意3. give up 放弃4. work hard at 努力于5. be afraid of 害怕6. keep a diary 写日记7. be weak in 在...... 弱8. give some advice sth 就某事给些建议9. have a try 尝试一下10. take a breath 吸口气11. s hare sth with sb 与某人分享某物12. a s ofte n as possible 尽可能经常地13. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事14. make mistakes 犯^15. make great progress 取得巨大进步16. insist on sth 坚持某事17. feel like doing sth 想要做某事10. be used for被用作18. laugh at 嘲笑19. last but not least20. in public 在公共场合Un it 4 Topic 1 短语1. dream of梦想 2. point to指向 3. send up发射 4. no doubt 毫无疑问5. for in sta nee举个例子 6. click on 点击7. connect to 与 ............ .. 连接8. in the future 在未来9. in space 在太空10. at the same time同时 11. come into being 形成12. thanks to 多亏;由于13. chat on line 在线聊天14. a list of 一列的;一份 ...... 清单15. instead of 代替16. of course 当然17. study hard 努力学习18. with the help of 在 ........ 的帮助下19. do business 做生意20. la nd on 登陆Un it 4 Topic 2 短语1. for certa in 确定7. be made of 由 ...... 制成8. come true 成为现实;实现 3. as long as只要 4. in short总之 5. run away 跑开6. be allowed to do sth被允许 2. make a con tributio n to最后但同样重要的 为 ... 做贡献9. be made from 由....... 制成11. take photos 照相12. duri ng one 's life 在某人一生中13. so far 到目前为止湘近14. be similar to 与••…15. all the time 一直16. no Ion ger 不再17. have effects on 对……产生影响18. the rest of 剩余的19. to one ' s surprise 令人惊讶的是20. be meant to do sth 应该做某事Un it 4 Topic 3 短语1. base on 基于2. hand in 上交3. be full of 充满……4. in order to 为了了解5. know about 知道;6. a group of 一群7. go wrong 走错路8. on the earth 在地球上9. in the future 在未来10. be able to 有能力11. come true 实现12. grow up 长大13. search for 搜索 ......14. be on show 展览15. make up one ' s mind 下定决心16. side by side 肩并肩地17. look forward to 盼望18. be close to 靠近19. each other 互相20. do experiments10. be used for 被用作。

(完整版)仁爱版初中英语语法大全

(完整版)仁爱版初中英语语法大全

英语语法网络图一.名词I. 名词的种类:II. 名词的数:1. 规则名词的复数形式:名词的复数形式,一般在单数形式后面加-s 或-es。

现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下:2. 不规则名词复数:英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,现归纳如下:the doctor ' s, bthaerber ' s, the tailor 's, my uncle 'sIII. 名词的所有格: 名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。

所有格分两种:一是名 词词尾加 's 构成,二是由介词 of 加名词构成。

前者多表示有生命的东西,后者 多表示无生命的东西。

1. '所s 有格的构成:the boy 's father, Jack 's book, h-ienr- lsaown 's photo, the teachers' room, the twins ' mother, the children 's toys, women 's rights,Dickens ' novels, Charles 's job, the Smiths ' house Japan ' sa nd America ' sp roblems, Jane ' sa nd Mary ' s bikes Japan and America ' s problems, Jane and Mary 's father2. '所s 有格的用法:单数名词在末尾加 's复数名词一般在末尾加 '复数名词不规则复数名词后加 's 以 s 结尾的人名所有格加 's 或者 ' 表示各自的所有关系时 ,各名词末尾均 须加 's 表示共有的所有关系时在最后一词末 加's表示"某人家""店铺", 所有格后名 词省略3. of 所有格的用法: 用于无生命的东西: the legs of the chair, the cover of the book 用于有生命的东西,尤其是有较长定语时: the classrooms of the first-year students 用于名词化的词: the struggle of the oppressed 二.冠词 冠词分为不定冠词( a, an ),定冠词( the ),和零冠词。

仁爱版初中英语语法(归纳)

仁爱版初中英语语法(归纳)

仁爱版初中英语语法一.名词I. 名词的种类:II. 名词的数:1. 规则名词的复数形式:名词的复数形式,一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。

现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下:2. 不规则名词复数:英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,现归纳如下:III. 名词的所有格:名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。

所有格分两种:一是名词词尾加’s构成,二是由介词of加名词构成。

前者多表示有生命的东西,后者多表示无生命的东西。

1. ’s所有格的构成:2. ’s所有格的用法:3. of所有格的用法:用于无生命的东西:the legs of the chair, the cover of the book用于有生命的东西,尤其是有较长定语时:the classrooms of the first-year students用于名词化的词:the struggle of the oppressed二.冠词冠词分为不定冠词(a, an),定冠词(the),和零冠词。

I. 不定冠词的用法:II. 定冠词的用法:III. 零冠词的用法:三.代词:I. 代词可以分为以下七大类:II. 不定代词用法注意点:1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何人,也可特指,复数为ones。

some多用于肯定句,any多用于疑问句和否定句。

One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask.2) some可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等。

Would you like some bananas? Could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示任何一个。

最新仁爱版初中英语中考必备短语及句型

最新仁爱版初中英语中考必备短语及句型

最新仁爱版初中英语中考必备短语及句型1.XXX。

I will go out to play.2.XXX.3.Please come to my party as early as possible.4.Can you ask your sister for some help with the math problem?5.Can you tell me how to make a cake?6.XXX to ask your teacher for help if you have any ns.7.I am afraid of speaking in public.8.XXX.9.I am XXX.10.I am glad to help you with your project.11.Can you buy some milk for me on your way home?12.Can you pass me the salt。

please?13.Either you come with us to the park。

or you stay at home.14.XXX.15.I find it difficult to learn a new language.16.My cat is more playful than my dog.17.I need to get ready for my XXX.18.You had better study hard for your test.19.Can you help me with my English homework?20.I have made a lot of progress in my piano lessons.1."I would like to" or "Would you like to" can be used to express a desire for something。

仁爱版重点初中英语语法大全

仁爱版重点初中英语语法大全

11.Onthewallhangtwopicturesoffamousscientists.12.Lookingbackuponthosepastyears,hecouldn’thelpfeelingveryproud.13.Nosooner(Hardly)hadhearrivedatthetheatrethan(when)theplaystarted.14.Youngasheis,hehaslearnedadvancedmathematics.15.HowIregretthehourswastedinthewoodsandfields!16.?Therestandsabeautifulvaseinthecorneroftheroom.17.Tenmilesnorthofthetownliesapaperfactory.18.Theregoesthebell.19.?Nowherehastheworldeverseensuchabirdashere.20.Itisnousecryingforhelp.21.?IfonlyIhadbeenyourstudentinthemiddleschool!22.?Itisbelievedthatsuchathingwillnothappenagain.23.?OnlywhenheexplaineddidIrealizethereasonforthis.24.?“Heworksparticularlyhard.”?“Sohedoes,andsodoyou.”25.NotonlyAlicebutalsoJaneandMaryaretiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.26.SuchwasAlbertEinstein,asimplepersonofgreatachievements.??十五。

动词搭配1.addto增加,增进?add…to把…加进…?addup相加?addupto总计,所有这一切说明?1)Idon'tthinkthesefactswill________anything.?2)Fiftynewbookshavebeen________thelibrary.?3)Themusic_________ourenjoymentofthefilm.?4)Youmusthavemadeamistakewhenyou_______thebill________.?(addupto,addedto,addto,added…up)2.breakawayfrom打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉?breakdown出毛病,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开?breakoff暂停,中断?breakin强行进入,插话?breakinto闯入breakintopieces成为碎片?breakout爆发?breakup捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散?breakthrough突破?1)Thecriminalmanagedtobreak_______?______thepoliceandranintothewoods. ?2)Whenheheardthenews,hebroke_______andcried.?3)Don'tbreak________whileothersarespeaking.?4)Whydon'tyoubreak________forafewminutesandhavesomecoffee??5)Whendoesschoolbreak________??6)Afterharvestwebreak_________thesoilwithatoolpulledbytwooxen.?(awayfrom,down,in,off,up,up)3.bringup抚养,呕吐,提出?bringabout造成?bringout拿出,出版?bringin引入,引进,挣钱?bringback使回想起?bringdown使下降,使倒下?1)Theshopkeeperbroughthisprice_________toonlyfivedollars.?2)Theschoolhasbrought_________newforeignteacherstoteachoralEnglish.?3)Thesongbrought___________happymemoriesofourschooldays.?4)Doyouknowwhatbrought___________thismisunderstanding??5)Thekindoldmanagreedtobring__________theyoungorphan.?6)Wedecidedtobringthematter___atthenextmeeting.?7)Thewindbrought_______alotoftreeslastnight.?8)Nextmonththeywill?bring________aneweditionof?thebook.??(down,in,back,about,up,up,down,out)4.callon号召,拜访(某人)?callat拜访、参观(某地)?callfor去叫某人,要求,需要?callup使回忆起,征召入伍??callin召集,请某人来?callout大喊,高叫?calloff取消,不举行?1)Doctorsareoftencalled_____inthemiddleofthewar.?2)Pleasewaitformeathome.I'llcall_______youatyourhouseatseventonight. ?3)Thetrainscalls_______severalbigcitiesbetweenBeijingandGuangzhou. ?4)Hecalledhername__________,butshedidn'tanswer.?5)Thesportsmeetwascalled____onaccountoftherain.?(in,for,at,out,off)eabout发生,出现?comedown下跌,落,降,传下来?comein进来?comeinto(sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)?comeon来临/快点?comeout出版,结果是?comealong一道来,赶快?cometo达到(anend/anagreement/astop)苏醒,合计,总共是?comeover走过来?comeup发芽,走近?comeacross偶然碰到?comeback回想起?comefrom来自,源自?1)Icome_________thebookIlentyoulastmonth.?2)Howdiditcome_________thatyoubothgotlost?Ithoughtyouhadamap. ?3)Itsuddenlycame_________tomewhereIhadseentheboybefore.?4)Come__________now,orelseweshallbelate.?5)Hecame__________melikeatiger.?6)Thepriceofpetrolhascome_________sincethebeginningofthisyear. ?7)Thewordcame__________usemanyyearsago.?8)Whentheexaminationresultcame_________,hehadalreadygotajob.?9)Thebillcame__________overathousanddollars.?10)Isowedtheseedsoveramonthago,buttheyhaven'tcome__________yet. ?(for,about,back,on,at,down,into,out,to,up)6.cutacross抄近路?cutdown砍倒,削减?cutoff切断,割掉,断绝关系?cutup连根拔除,切碎?through剪断,凿穿?cutout删(省)掉,戒掉?cutin插嘴?1)Don'tcut___thistree.Itwillbeveryshadyinsummer.?2)Youmustcut________thenumberofcigarettesyousmoke,oritwillcauseillness. ?3)Wedecidedtocut_________themoor(旷野)tothevillage.?4)Cuttingthetree____meanscuttingthetreeintopieces.?5)Theelectricitywascut___________whentheladyrefusedtopaythebill.?6)WewerehavingapleasantconversationwhenTomcut__________.?(down,down,across,up,off,in)7.dieof(disease/hunger/grief/oldage)死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)?diefrom死于(意外事故、情形)?dieaway渐渐消逝?dieout绝种?diedown(炉火)渐熄?dieoff逐一死去8.fallbehind落后?falloverone'sfeet跌跤?falldown掉下,跌倒?fallback撤退,后退?1)Babiesoftenfall_____whentheyarelearningtowalk.?2)Ourteamseemstohavefallen__________theothers.?3)Assoonastheenemiesfell__________,thepeoplereturnedtotheirvillage.?4)Shefell__________thebenchandhadherlegbroken.?(down,behind,back,over)??9.goinfor从事,喜爱,参加?gothrough通过,经受?goover复习,检查?goup(价格)上涨,建造起来?goafter追捕,追赶?goagainst违反?goahead先行,开始吧,问吧,说吧?goaway离开?goby时间过去?godown下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉?goon(with)继续进行?gowith相配,陪同?gowithout没有,缺少?goout外出,熄灭?goallout全力以赴?gooff爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应?gobackon背约,食言?gobeyond超出?1)Manynewfactorieshavegone__inthepastfewyears.?2)Rentshavegone__________greatlyrecently.?3)Manyyearshavegone___________sincewefirstmet.?4)Let'scontinueourjourneyuntilthesungoes_______.?5)Hisactionswent___________thewillofthepeople,?6)Ican'tdoit,foritgoes___________myduty.?7)Over100studentswent____________thisentranceexamination.?8)Thebombwent____________andkilledtenpeople.?9)Thebuyerwent___________thecarcarefullybeforereachingadecision.???10)Thistiedoesn'tgo___________myblueshirt.?11)Ifyouthinkyoucansolvetheproblem,go______.?12)Manystudentswent__________playingbasketball.?(up,up,by,down,against,beyond,through,off,over,with,ahead,infor) 10.getdown下来,记下,使沮丧getdownto致力于,专心于??geton进展,进步,穿上,上车??getoff脱下,下车??getin收集,插(话)??getaway逃跑,逃脱,去休假??getover忘记,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复??getalongwith进展,相处??getup起床??getthrough打通电话,完成,通过??getround消息传开??getclosetosth.接近,几乎??getinto(trouble)??getto(know)??getback取回,收回??getout??1)ShespokesofastthatIcouldn'tget____whathesaid.??2)Wewillfindwaystoget_________difficulties.??3)Thestoryhasgot__________,andeveryoneknowsaboutit.??4)WhenIget_________withthereport,I'llgotothecinema.??5)Afteradeliciousmealthetwomengot__________tobusiness.??6)Don'talwaysget__________awordwhenothersarespeaking.??7)Ittookmealongtimetoget___________suchanunpleasantexperience. ??(down,over,round,through,down,in,over)11.giveaway赠送,泄露,出卖??giveout发出,疲劳,分发,公布??giveoff发出(光、热、气体)??givein(tosb.)屈服??giveup放弃,让(座位)??1)Hisaccentatlastgavehim__________.??2)Theliquidgave________astrongsmell.??3)Theheadmastergave___________thenamesoftheprize-winners.??4)Thesoldiersgave_________thetowntotheenemies.??5)Whowillhelpmetogivethebooks___________???6)Don'tbelieveinthosewhogivehisfriends________.??7)Afteralongwalk,mystrengthgave____________.??(away,off,out,up,out,away,out)12.handin交上,提交??handout分发??handdown流传,遗传13.hangabout闲逛??hangup挂电话14.holdback阻止,隐瞒??holdup举起,使停顿??holdon别挂电话,等,坚持??holdout持续,坚持,伸出??holddown控制,镇压??1)I'msureheisholdingsomething_________.??2)Shemanagedtohold______heremotionuntilherguestshadleft.Thenshecried. ??3)Tellhimtohold________amoment.I'llcomesoon.??4)Ourfoodsupplywon'thold_________formorethanafewdays.??5)Thetrainwasheld________asaresultofthefloods.??6)Thesemeasureshelpedtohold___________thecity'spopulation.??7)Hold___________yourleftarm,please.??(back,back,on,out,up,down,up)15.keepup(courage,English,spirits)保持,??keepupwith跟上??keepoff(grass)不接近,离开??keepawayfrom避开,不接近,离…远远的??keepoutof??keepto(rules,promise)坚持,遵守?????keepon继续,坚持下来??keepback阻止,留下,隐瞒,扣下??keepfrom克制,阻止??1)Theangryladytoldthestrangerstokeep________fromher.??2)Icanhardlykeep________mytearsafterhearinghiswords.??3)Onlypridekepther__________burstingintotears.??4)Icanscarcelykeep__________askinghimwhathehasdone.??5)"Don'ttouchme,"screamedthewoman,"Keep__________!"??6)Keep_________untilyousucceed.??7)Keep_________yourcourage,andyou'llsucceedintheend.??8)Thethickcoatcankeepthecold___________.??9)Alwaystrytokeep___________theruleswhenyouplayagame.??10)Ican'tkeep________witheverythingyou'redoing.??(away,back,from,from,off,on,up,out,to,up)16.knockat/on敲??knockinto撞到某人身上??knockdown撞倒??knockoutof把…敲出??knockover撞倒??knockoff停止工作,休息??1)Theboxersoonknockedhisopponent_________.??2)Theofficestuffknocks_________atsixeveryday.??3)Tryknocking__________thewindowandseeifthereisanyoneindoors.??4)Hewassoabsorbedinhisbookthatheknocked__________thecarparkedthere. ??(down,off,on,into)17.leavefor离开前往??leaveout删去,遗漏??leavebehind遗留,忘记拿走??leaveto留给,遗嘱赠于??leaveover遗留,剩下,延期??1)"Whosenamehasbeenleft__________?"demandedtheteacher.??2)Whenhedied,heleftallhisproperty_____hisniece.??3)Hesuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthisumbrella___________.??4)Don'tleavethismatter_________untiltomorrow.??5)Leavesomemeat___________fortomorrow.??6)Thosearequestionsleft_________byhistory.??(out,to,behind,over,over,over)18.lookup查找,向上看??lookthrough翻阅,浏览??lookon旁观??lookon…as看作??lookinto调查??lookafter/at/for照顾/看/寻找??lookout(for)当心??lookabout/around/round四下查看??lookdownupon瞧不起??lookbackupon回忆,回顾??lookab.upanddown仔细打量某人lookabintheface/eyes直视某人??1)Ispenttwohourslooking______thestudents'papers.??2)Look_______!Thereisabigholeinfront.??3)Hetookpartinthegame,andtherestofusjustlooked______andcheeredforhim. ??4)Theoldmanlooked_____uponthedaysofhisyouth.??5)Shewassosnobbish(势利)thatshelooked__________uponallhisneighbours. ??6)Thepolicepromisedtolook__________thecaseassoonaspossible.??7)Helooked__________butsawnobody,andhelistenedbuthearnothing.??(through,out,on,back,down,into,about/around/round)19.makeup编造,配制,打扮,组成??makeupfor弥补??makeinto/of/from制成??makeout弄懂,发现,看出,填写,开列(清单)??makefor走向,驶往,促使??1)Canyoumakethislengthofcloth__________asuit???2)Iaskedthedriverifhewasmaking___________London???3)Myfathermade__________acheckformetobuythecamera.??4)Wemustmaketheloss_________nextweek./Hetriedhardtomake________for ????thedamagehehaddone.??5)Hemade__________astory,whichIfoundhardtobelieve.??6)Someoneiscoming,butIcan'tmake___________whoitis.??(into,for,out,up/up,up,out)20.passaway去世??passby经过??passdown(on)…to传给??passthrough经历??passover漠视,忽视??1)Theoldclockhasbeenpassed________tomefrommygrandfather'sgrandfather. ??2)Themanpassed___________lastweekinpeace.??3)Wearepassing____________difficulttimes.??4)Thesecretarypassed___________thedetailsinthefirstpartofhisreport. ??(down,away,through,over)21.payback还钱,报复??payfor付钱,为…受到惩罚,因…得到报应??payoff还清??1)Howmuchdidyoupay__________thedictionary???2)Youshouldpay_________themoneyyouborrowedfromme.??3)I'llpayhim____________forallhiscrimes(罪行)againstme.??4)Someday,you'llpay__________whatyouhavedonetoday.??5)Hasshepay____________thedebtyet??(for,back,back,for,off)22.pickup拾起,获得(information),接人,站起,收听,自然习得(language ?????????/knowledge),恢复重获(pickuphealth)??pickout挑选,辨认,看出??1)Ipickedtheinformation__________whilewaitinginthequeue.??2)Myfriendhasarrangedtopickme_________at6:00.??3)Thepatienthaspicked_________healthduringthelasttwoweeks.??4)Shepicked_______themostexpensivepairofshoes.??5)Ican'tpickJohn___________inthecrowd.??6)CanIpick__________VOAwiththisshort-waveradio???7)Hefelldownsuddenly,butpickedhimself___________quickly.??(up,up,up,out,out,up,up)??pickcotton/flower/leaves/words选词23.putup搭起,张贴,举起,安装,投宿,安排住下??putupwith忍受??putout伸出,扑灭??putoff推迟??putinto放进,翻译??putaway放好,存钱??putdown记下,平息??puton穿戴,上映,增加(putonweight/speed)??putforward提出,提前??putthrough接通电话??putaside放到一边??putback放回??1)Heput_________halfhiswageeveryweek.??2)Thegovernmentsoonput__________therevolt(暴乱).??3)Putyourwatch__________.It'sslow.??4)Heput__________hishandformetoshake.??5).Pleaseputme__________toExtension(分机)2.??6)Weput___________fornightatthevillageinn.??7)Heisveryproud,andheoftenput_________airs.(摆架子)??8)Wehadatelephoneput_____________inouroffice.??9)Ican'tput__________withyourlaziness.??(away,down,forward,out,through,up,on,up,up)24.pulldown拆掉,推翻?????pullon匆匆穿上/off脱??pullin进站??????????????pullout取出,(火车)离站??pulldown往下拉,拆毁????????pullover驶到一边??pullthrough恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境???pullup(使)停住??1)Thetrainslowlypulled__________anddisappearedinthedistance.??2)Alltheoldhousesherehavenowbeenpulled______,andnewonesaretobebuilt. ??3)Thecarpulled_________whenIblewthehorn.??4)Thedoctorthinksthemanwillpull__________.??5)Thedriverpulled________atthetrafficlights.??(out,down,over,through,up)25.pushover推倒,刮倒??pushahead(on,forward)继续前进,坚持下去??pushthrough排除困难办好谋事,努力设法通过,挤过??1)We'vedecidedtopush__________withourplantobuildanewroad ??2)Manytreeswerepushed__________inthehurricane.??3)Theyweredeterminedtopushthenewrules________atanycost.. ??4)Takecarenottopushthebaby_________.??5)Theypushed___________thecrowdandatlastreachedus.??(on,over,through,over,through)?26.runacross偶然碰到?????runafter追逐,追捕??runaway逃跑??????????runfor竞选??runinto偶然碰到(困难)遇见(人),相撞??runoutof用完??1)Ifyoudrivesofast,you'llrun_________someonesomeday. ??2)Iran__________afriendofmineintheexhibition.??3)Ourwaterhasrun__________.Canyoufillupsomemorebottles? ??4)Whydoyoualwaysrun__________adventure???5)Hedidn'twanttorun___________presidentthatyear.??6)Inthatwayyouwillonlyrun__________difficulties.??(into,across/into,out,after,for,into)27.seeoff送行??seethrough看透,识破??seeto照料,照管28.sendfor派人去请??sendoff送行??sendout发出(光亮)等??sendup发射29.setup建立??setoff出发,触发,引起??setout动身,着手(todo),陈述??setabout开始着手(doing)??settowork(n.)开始做??setback拨回,使推迟??1)Ishallsetmywatch___________byfiveminutes.??2)Weset__________readingthetextaloudimmediatelythebellrang.??3)Weset_________atdaybreakyesterdayandwe'vebeentravellingeversincethen. ??4)Iset__________toadvisehimnottodrink.??5)Whatwerethereasonsheset___________inhisreport???6)Thepresidentset__________aspecialgroupofsoldierstoguardhim.??7)Theunpopularlawset_________aseriesofprotests.(抗议)??(back,about,off/out,out,out,up,off)30.takeoff脱掉,起飞????????takeon呈现雇佣??takeaway拿走????????????takein吸收,领会??takeup从事,占用(时间空间)??takedown记录,取下??????takeback收回??takefor误认为????????????takealong随身带??takeover接管?????????????takeout??1)Itake_________allIsaidabouthisdishonesty.??2)Hewenttotheshelfandtook__________abookofpoems.??3)AtfirstItookhim_________adoctor.??4)Icanseethatmostofyouhavetaken________everythingthattheteachertaught. ??5)Billhasnowtaken__________hisfather'sbusiness.??6)Myjobtakes__________mostofmytime.??7)Thebosstook____________twentypeopleforhisnewcompany.??(back,down,for,in,over,up,on)??takechargeof负责,takesth.forgranted想当然,takeholdof抓住,takepridein以………为自豪,taketheplaceof,代替taketurnstodo轮流做,takeoffice就职31.thinkof想起???????????????thinkof…as把…看作??thinkout想出??????????????thinkup想出??thinkabout考虑????????????thinkover仔细考虑??thinkwellofsb.对某人看法好32.turnoff/on打开??turnover翻身,反复考虑,翻(书页),翻转??turnout证明为,结果,制造成品??turnto转向,求助??turndown调低,拒绝??turnagainst变得敌视,反对??turnaway打发走,驱逐,转过脸去??turnback返回,转回去??turnround转过身来??turnup向上翻,露面,出现,音量调大??turnin上缴??turnupsidedown把倒置,弄得乱七八糟??1)Thechildturned__________itsmotherforcomfort.??2)Turn___________andletmeseeyourface.??3)Howevermuchheturnedtheproblem________inmind,hecouldfindnosatisfactorysolution.??4)TheEnglisheveningpartyturned_________agreatsuccess.??5)Thesightoftheaccidentwastoomuchforhertobear,andsheturned_______.??6)Thefootballstadiumwasfull,andmanypeoplehadtobeturned__________.??7)Thearmyturnedhim___________onaccountof(因为)hispoorhealth.??8)Sheturnedthewholehouse___________inhersearchforhermissingpurse.??9)Wheredidyourpurseturn____________?Ifounditinthesnow.??10)Thevillagerssuddenlyturned__________theforeignerswholivednearby.??11)Thefactoryturns____________2000newcarslastyear.??(to,round,over,out,away,away,down,upsidedown,up,against,out)12。

仁爱版初中英语语法大全(总42页)

仁爱版初中英语语法大全(总42页)

仁爱版初中英语语法大全(2) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除句。

One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks No, I don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask.2) some可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等。

Would you like some bananas Could you give me some money3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示任何一个。

I have read this article in some magazine. Please correct the mistakes, if any.4) some和数词连用表示“大约”,any可与比较级连用表示程度。

There are some 3,000 students in this school. Do you feel any better today?2. each和every:each强调个别,代表的数可以是两个或两个以上,而every强调整体,所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。

Each student has a pocket dictionary. / Each (of us) has a dictionary. / We each have a dictionary.Every student has strong and weak points. / Every one of us has strong and weak points.3. none和no:no等于not any,作定语。

none作主语或宾语,代替不可数名词,谓语用单数,代替可数名词,谓语单复数皆可以。

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【仁爱版初中英语】英语结构短语大全1.ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 协助做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事need doing = need to be done. 某事需要被做advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许某人做某事2.consider doing sth. 思索做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事3.remember to do sth. 记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做remember doing sth. 记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。

(未做)forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事。

(已做)regret to do sth. 遗憾地(要)做某事(还未做呢)regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事(已经做过了)try to do sth. 努力做谋事,尽力做某事,但不一定成功try doing sth. 试图做谋事stop to do 表示停止现在在做的事情,开始做另外一件事情stop doing 表示停止现在在做的事情mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事go on to do sth. 做了一件事后,接着做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做原来做的事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sth. done 使某事完成have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事have sth done 做完某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb. doing 看人某人正在做hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事hear sb. doing 听见某人正在做listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事listen sb. doing sth 听着某人正在做look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事5.give sb. sth = give sth to sb. 给某人某物tell sb. sth = tell sth to sb. 告诉某人某事borrow sth from sb. 向某人借某物lend sth to sb. 借某物给某人buy sth for sb. =buy sb. sth 给某人买某物show sb. sth=show sth to sb. 向某人展示某物be at home = stay at home 在家be in trouble 有麻烦be careful of 小心……be late for 因……迟到be free 空闲的,有空be busy doing/with sth 忙于……be covered with 被……复盖be ready for 为……作好准备be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶be interested in 对……感到举be excited about 激动于be angry with 愤怒于be mad at 疯狂于be friendly to 友好地去be pleased with 很高兴做be satisfied with 对……很满意be famous for 因……而著名be famous as 作为……而著名be strict with 对……严格be strict in 在……方面严格be afraid of 害怕……be afraid to do 害怕去做……be glad to do 很高兴去做……be good for 对……有好处be bad for 对……有害处be good at = do well in 擅长be able to do 能去做……7.have a lesson /a meeting 上课/开会have a try 试一试have a good time 玩得很高兴have fun 玩得高兴have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a look (at) 看一看……have a rest 休息一会儿have a talk 谈话have a walk =take a walk 散步make friends (with) 与……交朋友make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a sentence 造句be made from/of 由……制成be made in 在……地方制造look after =take care of 照管,照看,look for 寻找look like 看上去像look out 当心,小心look around 朝四周看look at 看着……put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子)put up 张帖set up 竖起,建起set off 出发,动身set out 出发send for 派人去请take one's advice 听从某人劝告take out 拿出,取出take down 拿下take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别紧张take away 拿走take off 脱下,起飞,休假day off / have off 休假take photos 拍照take some medicine 服药turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等) turn down (把音量)调低turn up 调高turn in 交出,上交turn…into…变成turn…over 把……翻过来at once 立刻at last 最后at first 起先,首先at the age of…在……岁时at the end of…在……之末by the end of…到……底为止at the beginning of…在……之初at night/noon 在夜里/中午in the day 在白天in all 总共in fact 事实上in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时in a hurry 匆忙in time 及时in public 公众,公开地in order to 为了……in front of 在……前面in the front of 在某物内的前面in the end 最后,终于in turn 依次of course 当然from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起for example 例如far away from 远离a piece of 一张(一片,块)a cup of 一茶怀a glass of 一玻璃杯a box of 一盒a bottle of 一瓶a set of 一套a group of 一队,一组,一群a kind of 一种all kinds of 所有种类a type of 一种类型的a different type of 一种不同型号的a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词) a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国day after day 日复一日day by day 一天天up and down 上上下下the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天8.laugh at 嘲笑be used to doing习惯于used to 过去常常use sth to do sth 用某物做某事wake…up 唤醒work out 算出hurry up 赶快,快点think about 考虑……think of 想到be anxious about 担忧throw away 扔掉hear of 听说hear from 收到……来信instead of 代替……withone's help 在某人的帮助下,由于with the help of …在……的帮助下to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是up and down 上上下下just now/then 刚才/那时late on 过后,后来work / study hard 努力工作come out 解出wait for 等待do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操get on/along (well) with 与……相处(融洽)。

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