2016安徽扬子职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案
2016随州职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题与答案
考单招——上高职单招网Price: free Price: 10 yuanTel: 010–68488047Tel: 010 - 65023390E FIt is the year of the Dog, and you can About 160 cultural relics fromsee “ Fu” everywhere. But how much Guangdong, Macao and Hong Kongdo you know about dogs –man’ s best are on display to April 15th.friend? What is“ Fu” and where doesMeanwhileit experts will talk about thecome from? Why do people hang“importantFu”roles these three cities have character upside down on the door?played in the past two thousand yearsGet all the answers from this free of Sino –Western exchanges.lecture.Venue: Beijing Art MuseumVenue: Capital Library (Beijing)Time: 2:00 p. m.–5:00 p. m.Time: 2:00 p. m.Price: 20 yuan, students 10 yuanPrice: freeTel: 010 - 83659337Tel: 010 - 67358114以下是想去听演讲的人员的基本信息，请匹配适合他们的演讲内容。
56. Alice is now studying in Beijing University, and she is especially interested in Chinese writing. In her spare time she enjoys drawing, writing poems and is fond ofsharing her pieces with her classmates.57. Simon comes from Egypt. He is now studying in Beijing Art Academy. He showsgreat interest in Chinese ancient characters. Now he wants to know much about it.58.Lora and Peter , visiting professors from Australia, are both crazy about Chinese traditional culture. At weekends they like to call on Chinese families to learn aboutChinese festivals as well as their history.59. Edward is a senior student in Beijing Foreign Language University. He likestraveling very much and has made up his mind to work as an interpreter for somejoint –venture enterprises ( 合资企业 ).60. Steve and Mark are both studying in the Chines e Department of China’ s Renmin University. They want to do some research on Chinese ancient literature.IV写作 ( 共两节，满分40 分)考单招——上高职单招网第一节基础写作（共 1 小题，满分15 分 )[ 写作内容 ]假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师 Peter 找一个英语笔友。
2016西安职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案
2016某某职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.Journalism is described as __________science of searching, recording, and reporting_________ important events.A. a;theB. a; /C. /; /D. /;the22.The teacher thought his students needed more practice and learning skills_______ much homework．A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. in place of23.We are given a three-day holiday for May Day, but Harry is given ________ forhis excellent work as a reward. That is, he has a six days’ holiday.A. another three dayB. other three daysC. three more daysD. three days24. The prices of many kinds of the puters ______ quickly these days.A. are raisingB. risesC. raiseD. are going up25.The child, who was believed ___ by a tiger, was found in a forest.A. to be killedB. having killedC. to have been killedD. to be killing26.When I was having my holiday abroad, those children kept quarrelling and_______ my fun.A. destroyedB. damagedC. injuredD. spoiled27.________ I met him, he was working as a secretary in a big pany.A.For the first timeB. The first timeC. The first time whenD. When the first time28.If the person agrees，we sometimes use small recorders to make sure that weget all our facts straight．A．interviewed B．being interviewed C．interviewing D．to be interviewed 29.—Sam, it's too late. Our daughter ________ be back.—Don't be anxious. I dare say she ________ have some extra work to do.A. can; mustB. will; mightC. should; mustD. must; may30. Mary’s gold ring _______ from her mother as a gift for her wedding.A. came fromB. came intoC. came downD. came over31. ______ production up by 40% , the pany is certain to earn a lot this year.A AsB ForC WithD Though32.— ______ was ________ they were going to San Francisco?—Next week.A. What; it thatB. It; whatC. When; thatD. When; it that33.—Well, where is my watch?—_______! We just have two minutes left.A. Take your timeB. e onC. Don't worryD. Take it easy34. The old farmer has two sons, _________has got a job in the town and refused todo farming.A.each of whomB.both of whoC.all of themD. each of them35. _______ has been done to prevent the factories from polluting the river, itremains a serious problem.A. Though thatB. WhatC. Though whatD. Despite what第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）A weak old man went to live with his son,daughter-in-law, and four-year-old grandson. The family ate together at the table. But, the elderly grandfather`s 36 hands and failing sight made 37 difficult. Peas rolled off his spoon and food 38 onto the floor. When he held a glass, with his shaky hands, milk 39 on the tablecloth. His son and daughter-in-law became angry about the 40 .So, they put a small 41 in the corner. There Grandfather ate 42 , while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner together. 43 Grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a 44 bowl. When the family 45 in Grandfather`s direction, sometimes the old man had tears in his eyes. 46 ,the only words the couple had for him were 47 warnings, when he 48 a fork or spilt food. The four-year-old grandson watched it all in 49 .One evening, before supper, the father noticed his son playing with wood pieces on the floor. He asked the child 50 , “What are you making?” Just as sweetly, the boyresponded, “Oh, I am making little 51 for you and Mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work.The words so 52 the parents that they were speechless. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks. That evening, the husband took Grandfather`s hand and 53 led him back to the family table, and for rest of his 54 , he ate every meal with the family. And, for some reason, neither husband nor wife seemed to 55 any longer when a fork was dropped, or milk spilt.36. A. shakyB.rough C. tough D. large37. A. talkingB.sleeping D.walking38.D.covered39.D.spilt40.D.action41.D.table42.D.little43.D.Once44.D.wooden45.D.pointed46.D.However47.D.high48.D.touched49.D.disappointing50.D.sweetly51.D.toys52.D.frightened53.D.happily54.D.belongings55.D.care第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AA man accused of failing to return more than 700 children’s books to five different libraries in the county was released(释放) from prison after a book publisher agreed to post his bond(保释金)of $1,000．The publisher said．“There’s a story here．This is a man who loves books．He just can’t let go of them．He hasn’t stolen a single book．So what’s the crime ? We think that Mr Banish has story to tell．We plan to publish his story．”When asked why he didn’t retu rn the books. Mr Banish said，”Well，how could I ? They became family to me．I was afraid to return them，because I knew that kids or dogs would get hold of these books and chew them up，throw them around，tear the pages，spill soda on them，get jelly and jelly on them，and drown them in the toilet．He continued，“Books are people，too! They talk to you，they take care of you，and they enrich you with wisdom，humor and love．A book is a guest in my home．How could I kick it out? I repaired torn pages．I dusted them with a soft clean cloth．I turned their pages so they could breathe and get some fresh air．”“Every week I recognized them on their shelves so they could meet new friends，My books were HAPPY books．You could tell just by looking at them．Now they’re all back in t he libraries，on the lower shelves，on the floors，at the mercy of all those runny-nosed kids I can hear them calling me．I need to rescue them．Excuse me．I have to go now．”56．Why was the man put into prison?A．Because the book publisher persuaded the police to do so．B．Because he stole 700 children’s books from the five different libraries．C．Because he refused to return the books that he had borrowed．D．Because he wanted to publish his story．57．How did the man treat books?A．He treated them as his family．B．He treated them as his own children．C．He treated them as his furniture．D．He treated them as his job ．58．What might happen after the man was set free?A．He might stop borrowing books．B．He might start a library of his own．C．He might go on borrowing books from libraries．D．He might return all his books．59．What is mainly talked about in this passage?A．A funny thief who loves stealing books．B．A person who refuses to return borrowed books and wants to look after them．C．A person who is crazy about books so he keeps stealing them from the library．D．A person who may have some mental problems．BSpecial trees that grow faster, fight pollution, produce better wood, and even sense chemical attacks are being planted by scientists in the US.When 40 percent of Hawaii's US$14 million-a-year papaya (木瓜)industry was destroyed by a virus five years ago, work began on creating genetically engineered (转基因的) trees.Researchers successfully introduced seeds that were designed to resist the virus. Since then, more and more people have been testing genetically engineered trees.Some researchers put special bacteria into trees to help them grow faster and produce better wood. Others are trying to create trees that can clean polluted soil. Meanwhile fruit farmers are looking for trees that are strong enough to resist worms, and paper panies want trees that produce more wood and therefore more paper.The Pentagon (五角大楼) even gave the researchers US$500,000 this year after they developed a pine tree that changes its colours if it senses a chemical attack.So far, the poplar, eucalyptus (杨树与桉树), apple and coffee trees are among those being engineered. All this can be done today because we have a better understanding of tree genomes (基因组).However, some people fear that the genetically engineered trees will cause dangerous results. They are worried that the new trees will breed (繁殖)with natural species and change the balance of the forest environment."It could be destructive," said Jim Diamond, an environmentalist. '"Trees are what is left of our natural environment and home to many endangered species."But researchers insist that science could give nature a fighting chance against both natural and man-made dangers.They hope to answer the critics （批评家）by stopping the new trees from breeding, so their effect on the environment can be controlled.60. Which kind of tree is not the ones that scientists are planting in the US?A. Trees that worms can't hurt.B. Trees that can sense a chemical attack.C. Trees that can resist wind better.D. Genetically engineered trees.61. What caused the American scientists to work on special trees directly?A. They think science could give nature a fighting chance against both naturaland man-made dangers.B. Great numbers of trees have been lost due to attacks by viruses.C. Researchers successfully introduced seeds designed to resist the virus.D. Tree genomes are mapped out so scientists know how to improve trees.62. Which of the following was probably the first kind of trees being engineered?A. Papaya.B. Pine.C. Apple.D. Poplar.63. Why did critics think engineered trees dangerous? Because _________.A. these trees can destroy the balance of natureB. everything except trees has been genetically engineeredC. trees are home to many endangered speciesD. these trees may affect normal treesCPeople who spend more pre-bedtime(睡前)hours using the Internet or watching television are more likely to report that they don`t get enough sleep, even though they sleep almost as long as people who spend fewer pre-bedtime hours in front of a puter or televison screen, survey findings show.“The longer media use before sleep can trigger self-perceived(自我感觉的)insufficient(不足的)sleep,” lead researcher Dr Nakamori Suganuma of Osaka University said.He and colleagues obtained data on self-perceived sleep problems and the use of electronic media before bedtime from a total of 5875 Japanese respondents in two separate Internet-based surveys.Nearly half of the respondents linked their lack of sleep with electronic media use before bedtime. Those reporting longer electronic media use were also more likely to report insufficient sleep.Overall,29 percent of light users (less than 1.5 hours)listed electronic media use as a possible cause of their insufficient sleep. By parison, 40 percent of medium （中级的）users(1.5 to 3 hours) and 54 percent of heavy users (more than 3 hours) said the same.However, longer Internet and television use before bedtime was not linked with less actual sleep. While heavy users averaged about 3 more hours in front of puter or television screens than light users, the heavy users averaged only about 12 minutes less pre-workday sl eep than light users.Suganuma said, “Internet use affected self-perceived insufficient sleep more than TV watching in both younger Internet users and middle-aged or aged users.”Up to 38 percent of the respondents listed accessing the Internet far into the night as a possible cause for their sleep disturbance ,while about 25 percent said watching television far into the night caused their sleep problems.The findings suggest that while heavy puter and television use before bedtime has a small effecton sleep duration, it may have a more significant effect on “sleep demand and sleep quality.” Suganuma notes.64. The underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.65. From the passage, we learn________.A.what kind of people have less actual sleepB.self-perceived insufficient sleep is linked to electronic media useC.Why the use of electronic media before bedtime affects sleeping electronic media before bedtime makes people sleepless66. Which of the following is NOT a result of the survey?A.People who use electronic media longer before bedtime are more likely toreportinsufficient sleep.B.About 38 percent of the respondents think accessing the Internet far into thenight is a cause for sleep disturbances.C.Internet use affects self-perceived insufficient sleep more than watching TV.D.Most self-perceived insufficient sleep is connected with electronic media usebefore bedtime.DExperts say the American state of Hawaii has been affected by a small frog called the coqui(科基蛙) .There may be millions of the small frogs in Hawaii.However, they do not belong there. They are normally found in the Caribbean island of Puerto Rico and in the southeastern United States.These coqui frogs are harming Hawaii`s environment, and the extremely loud noise they make is causing problems for Hawaiian citizens and visitors. The coquis arrived in Hawaii about ten years ago. They are believed to have been brought in accidentally in shipments of plants from Puerto Rico or Florida. Their numbers have sharply increased. They have quickly spread around the Hawaiian Islands and all hidden in plants.The coqui is a brown frog about five centimeters long. During the day, the frogs hide in wet protected areas, such as under plant leaves. At night , the frogs move onto trees to feed, call to females and mate(交配).In their native Puerto Rico, local people celebrate coqui frogs. But in Hawaii, the foreign frog is thought as a harmful animal.The coqui frogs are a major threat toHawaii`s environmental system. The frogs eat thousands of insects everynight .These insects are important to plants ,and are also important food forHawaii`s native.The frogs are also affecting the tourism industry in Hawaii. Increasing numbers of hotels, visitors and local people are disturbed by the loud calls made by male coqui frogs to female frogs.At night ,the noise often makes it difficult for people to sleep. The mating call of the male coqui sounds like: “ Ko-Kee! Ko-Kee!” That is how they got their name.The frogs do not have any natural enemies in Hawaii to reduce their population size. The warm weather permits them to lay eggs all year long.Many efforts have been made in Hawaii to stop the spread of the coqui. The Hawaiian Department of Agriculture is trying to find an effective chemical that can be safely used to kill the frogs. Until then, the only way to catch the frogs is by hand.67.Coqui frogs get their name from________.A.the sound of their loud callsB.their shape and colourC.their ing from other parts of the USAD.people who dislike them68.Which of the following is NOT a reason why people in Hawaii dislike coquis?A.They are harming Hawaii`s environment.B.They have a bad effect on tourism.C.They eat insects which are important for plants.D.They hide in wet places and make loud sounds during the day.69.Which of the following contributes to the increasing number of coquis in Hawaii?A.There aren`t any animals in the world which eat coquis.B.They are easy to catch.C.They are easy to breed （繁殖）there.D.They eat a lot of insects in one night.70.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Coquis—Good or Harmful Animals?B.Coquis—A Big Threat to HawaiiC.Coquis Make Sleep DifficultD.Coquis—the Number Sharply Increased第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016年江苏单招英语模拟试题：完成句子
【小题 6】 He looks handsome and gentle, butahe is a thief.【小题 7】 She is the most r_____ one of my friends; you can just believe in her.【小题 8】 What is your(态度 ) to this plan?【小题 9】 In order to build the dam ,they moved the local people and ______〔使定居〕 them in another place .【小题 10】 The _____ 〔坚决的〕 look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself.7：根据内容提示完成句子〔共5 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 5 分。
不少于 3 个词，不超过 5 个词。
〕【小题 1】 To the north of the city, most of the 10,000 miners __________(被营救 )the coal mines there.【小题 2】 __________(埋头工作 ) for so many years， the scientist succeeded at last.【小题 3】 I knew it would help us _____________(实现我们的梦想)making black and white people equal.【小题 4】 She started singing to the baby and was__________报(以微笑 ).【小题 5】 When he heard about the bad news he _________(大哭起来 ).8：根据所给的词首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺的短语 .(10 分 )【小题1】 Thoughts and feelings are usually expressed ___ ______ ___以( ⋯⋯方式 )words.【小题2】 It is important for every soccer player to _____ ____ ___ 与( ⋯..合作 )other players in the field.【小题3】 Fresh flowers can ______ a dull room _____ ___ _____使( ⋯⋯有了生气 / 活力 ).【小题4】 You must find this hard at first, but you will find it _____ _____ 得(到回报 ) when you talk with a foreigner.【小题5】 . He _____ _____ (开场着手 ) to write a new book when he was very young.【小题6】 . I am sorry, but I will have to _____ _____ (挂 ). Someone is calling me.【小题7】 If you are ___ _____ ___(需要 )any support, don’t hesitate to let me know.【小题8】 . He has eaten so many eggs since his childhood that he is ____ ____受(够了 / 厌倦 ) them now.【小题9】 . He _______ ________ ____ ____ (把自己扮成 ) a doctor and asked some questions about her health.【小题10】. Doctor Bethune was devoted to treating the sick and wounded soldiers ___________ ___不(顾 ) his own safety.9：根据以下各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
2016年安徽专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2016年安徽专升本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．Polar explorers have to be extremely______to endure the climate and other hardships of various kinds.A．roughB．dullC．toughD．rigid正确答案：C解析：句意：极地探险家必须要足够坚韧来忍受那里的恶劣气候和其他各种各样的困难。
词义辨析。
rough意为“粗暴的，粗略的”；dull意为“钝的，呆滞的”；tough意为“坚强的，能吃苦耐劳的”；rigid意为“死板的，严格的”。
根据句意可知，选C。
2．More have been learned since 1945 about chemical changes in the body than in all human history before______time.A．thisB．theC．the pastD．that正确答案：D解析：句意：自1945年以来所了解的人体内的化学变化比之前整个人类历史所了解的都多。
代词的用法。
因为指示代词that通常前指，即指代前面的时间1945年，而this通常后指。
故选D。
3．She was a poor woman with few______.A．ownerB．interestC．possessionsD．wealth正确答案：C解析：句意：她是个几乎没有任何财产的穷妇人。
词义辨析。
owner意为“所有者”；interest意为“兴趣，爱好”；possessions(复数)意为“所有物，占有物，财产”；wealth(不可数)意为“财富，财产，资源”。
2016随州职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案
考单招——上高职单招网2016随州职业技术学院单招语文模拟试题及答案II语言知识及应用（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30 各题所给的 A、 B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One very cold,wet night,there was a knock on my front door. A young man,wet from21 to toe,explained that he had run out of petrol.He had left hispregnant (怀孕的) wife and his two children22at the car and sa i d that he would hitchhike (搭便车) back.Once I had23a can with petrol,I took him back to his car.Once the car had started,I suggested that he follow me back.Before leaving,I had turned the heater on so that it was nice and 24 .Whilethe little ones played and ran around, I prepared bread and butter for the children,and hot chocolate for the25 .The young fellow asked me how much he owed me and I told him that thepetrol pump (加油泵) had 26$15.He offered to pay-out“callfee”,but I wouldn’ t accept it.About a month later,I received a27from Interstate, a large bus company.It28 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager,the most29 person in the company.In his letter,he thanked me again and 30me that,from then on,all theirbuses would stop at my service station.In this case, a little bit of kindness wasrewarded with a huge amount of benefits.21. A. finger B. shoulder C. headD. hand22. A. away B. behind C. overD. out23. A. supplied B. poured C. equippedD. filled24. A. neat B. hot C. warmD. attractive25. A. drivers B. guests C. customersD. adults考单招——上高职单招网26. A. appeared B. exhibited C. calculated D. shown27. A. call B. letter C. checkD.notice28. A. pointed B. turned C. workedD.found29. A. generous B. successful C. serious D. powerful30. A. praised B. persuaded C. informed D. convinced第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每小题 1.5分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40 的相应位置上。
高职单招英语考试试
高职单招英语考试试2024年高职单招英语考试试析随着全球化的进程不断加速，英语在各行各业中的重要性日益凸显。
在此背景下，高等职业教育中的英语考试也在不断调整和完善。
2024年高职单招英语考试在保持原有题型和难度的基础上，进一步突出了实用性和专业性，更全面地考察了学生的英语能力。
一、考试题型及内容2024年高职单招英语考试仍然保持了听力、阅读、翻译和写作四大题型，但在具体内容上有所调整。
听力部分增加了专业听力题目，考察学生在专业领域内的英语听力理解能力。
阅读部分注重专业文献的考察，选取了一些与高等职业教育相关的文章，考察学生的专业阅读和理解能力。
翻译部分加强了对专业词汇和句型的考察，要求学生具备较高的专业翻译能力。
写作部分则更加注重学生的实际应用能力，选取与高等职业教育相关的题目，要求学生能够用英语清晰、准确地表达自己的观点。
二、考试难点及应对策略与以往的考试相比，2024年高职单招英语考试更加注重实用性和专业性，因此考试的难点也相应增加。
针对这些难点，我们提出以下应对策略：1、专业听力题目：平时多听专业英语讲座、课程录音等素材，提高专业英语听力水平。
2、专业阅读题目：阅读与高等职业教育相关的英文文献，熟悉专业词汇和句型，提高专业阅读能力。
3、专业翻译题目：多进行专业英语翻译练习，积累专业词汇和句型，提高专业翻译水平。
4、专业写作题目：多写与高等职业教育相关的英文作文，练习用英语表达专业观点和思想。
三、考试趋势及备考建议根据对历年高职单招英语考试的解析，我们可以看出英语考试的趋势是实用化、专业化。
因此，考生在备考时需要注意以下几点：1、夯实语言基础：加强对英语基础知识的掌握，包括词汇、语法、语音等方面。
2、提高听力水平：加强听力训练，熟悉不同场景下的英语语音和表达方式。
3、强化阅读能力：阅读各种英文材料，提高阅读速度和理解能力。
4、注重翻译训练：进行翻译实践，提高翻译技巧和水平。
5、提高写作能力：多写英文作文，提高写作能力和表达能力。
2016厦门南洋职业学院高职招考英语模拟试题(附答案)
考单招——上高职单招网2016厦门南洋职业学院高职招考英语模拟试题（附答案）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. --- Excuse me!---__________ .--- How can I get to the nearest post office?A. Yes?B. That’s OK!C. What’s wrong?D. Pardon?22. --- I hear he has got a better-paid job recently.--- Yes. Getting such a job has always been _________ his wildest dream.A. underB. overC. betweenD. beyond23. --- How much of his speech do you think you have understood?--- __________ . I wish I had worked harder at English.A. Most of itB. Quite someC. Quite a fewD. Next to nothing24. --- You can find the answer to this physics problem on page 88.--- Oh, it’s so simple that I wonder why I _________ of that.A. didn’t thinkB. haven’t thoughtC. hadn’t thoughtD. don’t think25. --- Mr. Smith didn’t come last night, did he?--- No. We _________ have waited for him. A whole night was wasted.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. shouldD. would26. --- What do you think of the film?--- Wonderful. We couldn’t have seen______.A. a good oneB. a better oneC. the better oneD. the best one27. An iron and steel works, with some satellite factories, ________ to be built here.A. isB. areC. willD. were28. ________ , a form must be filled in.A. To ask for this jobB. In order to get this jobC. Making request for this jobD. If you want to get this job考单招——上高职单招网29. --- You seem to have had that car for years.--- Yes, I should sell it __________ it still runs.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD .while30. He stayed in England for a couple of years, during _______ time his spoken Englishimproved a lot .A. theB. thisC. that D .which31. ---Your teacher looks angry.--- She ________ when she saw all the boys fighting .A. blew upB. jumped upC. looked upD. drew up32. --- Are you sure to help me find _______ bed for my new house?--- Of course, not now, though. I’m heading for _______ bed and a good night.A. a; aB. a; /C. the; a D .a; the33. Since the job was going to be difficult, he asked only _______ he trusted to help him.A. whoB. themC. himselfD.those34. --- We want someone to design the new art museum for us.--- ________ the young fellow have a try?A. MayB. ShallC. WillD.Need35. --- Did you go to the party last night?--- Yes, and I’d rather________ . It was so _________ .A. not go; tiresomeB. not have gone; excitingC. not have gone; boringD. go; interesting第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）The best advice young men and women can hear is “Go West”. Those who 36 to make their fortune or, at the very 37 , to find good jobs have a better chance of doing so in China’s western provinces 38 in the increasing ly crowded eastern cities. Along the Eastern coast, cities are 39 with newcomers looking for work. They seek 40from the lowest-level unskilled jobs to the instant-millionaire Internet chance of lifetime. 41 have found the latter, and fewer ever 42 .Some 160 years ago, young men and women moved 43 into New York, Philadelphia, Boston--- the United States’equivalent(相同的东西) of China’s Shanghai, Guangzhou and考单招——上高职单招网Beijing. All of these young people were 44 for work, for riches, for fame. Few found any of them. The 45 joined the masses working hard at low-level jobs 46 to support themselves and their 47 .Horace Greely, a well-known American newspaper editor of the period had 48advice for those seeking work. “Do not,” Greely said, “ 49 in the cities! There is room and health in the country, away from the 50 of idlers(无所事事者) and imbeciles(foods). West …”In the mid-19th century , when Greely called 51 people to go west, America was just to develop its western regions-- 52 as China today. Out west, the unemployed could find jobs.One thing more should be 53 to Horace Greely’s advice to the youth of his time. Go west but go 54 .What are you 55 for ?36. A. hate B. hope C. doubt D. refuse37. A. point B. moment C. most D. least38. A. as well as B. besides C. than D. except39. A. living B. filled C. reducing D. satisfied40. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything41. A. Few B. All C. Many D. None42 A. do B. will C. did D. could43. A. slowly B. suddenly C. especially D. continuously44. A. waiting B. meaning C. searching D. leaving45. A. rich B. poor C. rest D. luck46. A. considering B. managing C. trying D.preferring47. A. families B. wives C. parents D. children48. A. right B. sound C. further D. new49. A. belong B. to fall asleep C. stand about D. have a walk50. A. crowds B. groups C. teams D. couples51. A. at B. on C. for D. out考单招——上高职单招网52. A. different B. difficult C. much D. little53. A. mentioned B. told C. increased D. added54. A. well-known B. well-meant C. well-trained D. well-found55. A. looking B. begging C. heading D. waiting第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AWe have recently heard a great deal about the effects of computers on our social and economic organizations. In industry, computers mean automation, and automation means unemployment. Computers in the United States have already begun to take the place of workers whose tasks are simple. The variety of jobs, done only by humans in the past, which the machine can perform more rapidly, accurately and economically, increases with each new generation of computers. I f we follow this trend, we will be faced with mass unemployment for all but a handful of highly trained professionals who will be more powerful and over-worked than they are now.What can we do about it? It is foolish to dream of making history backwards. We cannot pass laws forbidding the advancement of science and technology. The computing machines are here, and they will grow because engineers want to build them, and politicians want their help in the process of government. In short, they will develop and become popular because they enable us to complete tasks that could never before have been done, no matter how many unskilled laborers we might have set to work. Computers will continue to increase our intelligence for just the same reason that engines continue to strengthen our muscles. The question we must ask is not whether we shall have computers or not have computers, but rather, since we are going to have them, how we can make the most humane and intelligent use of them.56. Which kind of the following persons will be the first to be employed if computerscontinue to develop?A. Skilled workers.B. Highly trained professionals.C. Ordinary engineers.D. Government officials.57. In the article, the author believed that computer will continue _________ .A. to develop in the futureB. to cause mass employmentC. to have bad effects on social organizationsD. to have good effects on social organizations58. The article suggests that the computer will continue to grow because__________ .A. we have lost control of itB. no laws can forbid its developmentC. engines can strengthen our musclesD. it can be and has been put to good use59. What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?A. Computers should be better used in more reasonable ways.B. We are able to build much better computers.C. Computers have caused industrial loss.D. computers are needed by more people.B考单招——上高职单招网The cost is going up for just about everything and college tuition is no exception. Accordi ng to a nationwide survey(调查) published by the College Board’s Scholar Service, tuition at most American universities will be on an average of 9 percent higher this year than last.The biggest increase will occur at private colleges, heavily subsidized by tax funds, will also increase their tuition, but the increase will be a few percentage points lower than their privately sponsored neighbors.As a follow up, the United Press International did their own study at several private colleges. At Ivy League schools, most advisors recommended that students have $ 16,800 available for one year’s expenses, including $ 11,200 for tuition, $ 4,800 for room and board, and $ 800 for books and supplies. Ten years ago the tuition was $ 5,300. To put that another way, the cost has climbed more than 200 percent in the last decade.An additional burden is placed on out-of-state students who must pay extra charges and foreign students who are not eligible(有资格的) for scholarships at state-funded universities.On the brighter side, the survey revealed(显示) that college graduates are entering the best hob market since the middle 1960s.Job offers are up 16 percent from last year, and salaries are good, at least fir graduates in technical fields. For example, a recent graduatein petroleum engineering can expect to make as much as $ 40,000 per year. A student with a liberal arts degree might expect to make about half that salary.60. What is the main subject of the story?A.Increase in tuition and fees at American universities.B.The cost of attending Ivy League schools.C.The financial burden for out-of-state residents and foreign student at Americanuniversities.D.The job market for recent graduates.61. What is the average increase in tuition expenses at American universities this yearover last?A. Average tuition costs increased by 9 percent.B. Average tuition costs increased by 20 percent.C. Average tuition costs increased by 90 percent.D. Average tuition costs increased by 200 percent.62. How much did tuition increase at Ivy League schools over a ten-year period?A .By $ 200. B. By $ 5,300. C. By $ 5,900. D. By$ 1,120.63. According to the reporter, what is a problem for foreign students at state universities?A .That they must pay more than out-of-state students.B. That only a few are accepted.C. That they are not eligible for scholarships at state universities.D. That their scholarships are very small.64. Which word best describes the tone if this talk?A. Critical.B. Persuasive. C .Informative. D. Defensive.考单招——上高职单招网C.As the world watched the twin towers of the World Trade Center come under attack, a common phrase was repeated:“It looks like a movie.”But this time there was no superman to save the people or the famous building. The attack destroyed one of the world’s highest skyscrapers and left 5,000 people dead or missing.Movie fans have become used to such events after years of Hollywood films showing disasters, terrorism and danger. The Empire State Building, the White House, New York City and even the American president himself have all been threatened by terrorist attacks in these exciting films.The film “True lies”, released in 1994 is considered to be a good example of thiskind of movie. The special effects, including explosions and missiles, make the action look like a real thing.“Independence Day”in 1996 took this type of movie one step further by blowing up the White House. This science fiction movie is about a war between human beings and aliens from another planet. I n the movie, the World Trade Center towers are destroyed.Violence has become a major part of Hollywood movies. And this is that people enjoy. Soon after the attacks, many famous film companies stopped the planned releases of some of their new movies, especially if their films showed terrorist attacks or plane crashes. “Swordfish”was top of the American box office in June. But the movie’s story was frighteningly similar to the Sept. 11 disaster. The film would have been stopped inAmerican and British cinemas after the attack.But it’s unlikely that Hollywood will stay quiet for long. It is already waiting forthe feeling in America to calm down.65. What is the main subject of the newspaper article?A. The relationship between the Sept. 11 attack and Hollywood films.B. The effect of the Sept. 11 attack on Hollywood films.C. The response Hollywood made to the Sept. 11 attack.D. The result of Hollywood films showing violence and disaster.66. Which of the following is true?A . Hollywood made a lot of money out of the film “Swordfish”in June.B. Hollywood stopped making films showing terrorism and disaster s after the Sept.11attack.C. “Swordfish” was not allowed to be shown after the Sept. 11 attack.D. The World Trade Center was destroyed because no superman came to save it.67. From this article we know that ________ .A. Hollywood is a film making center making films of violence and disastersB. too many Hollywood films showing terrorism and disasters resulted in the Sept.11 attack.C. people who were used to the Hollywood films were not shocked at the Sept. 11 attackD. in fact, the Sept. 11 attack didn’t have much to do with Hollywood films考单招——上高职单招网DThe interview has been going on for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going well. Then, suddenly, the interviewer asks an unexpected question, “Which is more important, law of love?”Job applicants(求职者) increasingly find themselves asked strange questions like this. And the signs are that this is beginning to happen in China.Employers want people who are skilled, enthusiastic(热情的) and devoted. So these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent(智能的) job applicant will try to show no matter what his or her actual feelings are. In response, employers are increasing ly using questions which try and show the applicant’s true personality.The question in the first paragraph comes from a test called the Kiersey Personality Sorter. It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems, rather than what they know. This is often called aptitude testing.According to Mark Baldwin of alliance many job applicants in China are finding this type of questions difficult. When a Chinese person fills out an aptitude test, he or she will think there is right answer and they may well fail because they try to guess what the examiner wants to see.This is sometimes called the prisoner’s dilemma(窘境). Applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own interest. But they fail because they don’t understand what the interviewer is looking for. Remember that in an aptitude test, the correct answer is always the honest answer.68. The writer wrote the passage to _____________ .A.give you a piece of advice on a job interviewB.tell you how to meet a job interviewC.describe an aptitude testD.advise you how to find a good job69. The underlined word“aptitude”is closest in meaning to __________ .A. dutyB. abilityC. fashionD. imagination70. According to the writer, in an aptitude testing, Chinese job applicants should________ .A. not tell the truthB. learn to tell what they really thinkC. be more enthusiasticD. try to find out what the examiner really wantsto know71. From the passage we know that _________ .A.job applicants are always asked such questionsB.more Chinese applicants fail to find a jobC.applicants should act as reasonably as a prisonerD.aptitude testing is becoming popular in ChinaE考单招——上高职单招网Many people believe the glare from snow causes snowblindness. Yet, with dark glassesor not, they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snowblindness, when exposed to several hours o “snow light”.The United States army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snowblindness on troops in a snow-covered country. Rather, a man’s eyes frequently find nothing to focus on in a broad space of snow-covered without-grass land. So his gaze continually moves and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of something to look at. Finding something, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs becomes sore(疼痛的) and the eye muscles ache. Nature makes up for this discomfort by producing more and more fluid(液体) which covers the eyeball. The fluid covers the eyeball in increasing quantity until it makes eyes difficult to see clearly, and the result is total, even though temporary, snowblindness.Experiments led the Army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts (侦察兵)ahead of the troops are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark colored objects ahead on which they too can focus. The men following can then see something. Their gaze is arrested. Their eyes focus on a bush and havingfound something to see, stop searching the snow-blanket landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snowblind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a continuous white land is overcome.72. To prevent snowblindness caused by the strong light from snow, wearing glasses or not____________ .A. depends on whether the snow is white enoughB. depends on whether the snow is thickC. makes no differenceD. makes much difference73. When the eyes are sore, tears flow out ___________.A. to clear the visionB. to make the vision unclearC. to produce more and more liquidD. to make the eyes stop searching74. Snowblindness can be avoided ___________ .A.by providing the eyes with something to focus onB.by moving one’s gaze back and forthC.by making up for the discomfort of one’s eyesD.by walking ahead and keeping looking around75. The scouts shake snow from evergreen bushes_______ .A.to make the following men see nothing but falling snowB.to prevent the following men from losing their wayC.to show the following men line different from snowD.to tell the following men where they are marching76. How to understand the sentence “Their gaze is arrested”?A. They can’t see freely.B. They get something to look at.考单招——上高职单招网C. Their eyes are clear.D. They can only look at one spot.第二卷(两部分,共35分)第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）In the past my hometown used to be beautiful place. 76. ____________Thick trees and green grass can be seen everywhere. 77.____________In order to build houses and grow more crops, people cut78.____________ down more and more trees. With time gone by, the whole79. ____________forest was almost destroyed. Gradually, the green hill 80.____________have changed into waste land. As a result of, sandstorms 81.____________struck us now and then, from that we suffered a lot. 82.____________So I do hoped all the people should realize the terrible 83.____________result of caring about our environment. What’s more, 84.____________we should take good care of the forests and plant more treesso as to improve our live conditions.85. ____________第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）众所周知，电视自问世以来已成为生活的重要一部分，人们可以通过看电视获取知识、信息等，还可以看电影、戏剧、球赛等等。
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考单招——上高职单招网 2016安徽扬子职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. In ______ world full of competitions, hard work is ____ necessity. A. a, a B. a, the C. the, a D. the, /
22. Judy is second to none in English in our class, but believe it or not, she _____ passed the last English exam.
A. easily B. actually C. surprisingly D. hardly 23. Having introduced the new equipment, our factory turned out ____ in 2004 as the year before.
A. as three times many cars B. three times as many cars C. as many cars as three times D. three times more cars than 24. Here is the invitation list. Please telephone everyone and _____the names of the people who are not coming.
A. cut down B. cross out C. keep on D. make up 25. ---Oh, I saw Mr. Francis Mathews at Jane’s birthday party yesterday. ---You _____. He has been on business in Shanghai for a week and I telephoned him the same day.
A. You couldn’t B. You can’t have C. You mustn’t have D. You shouldn’t 26. _____ in the collapsed mine for 7 days, the workers were saved. A. To have been trapped B. To be trapped C. Having been trapped D. Being trapped 27. ---I rang you at about nine, but there was no reply. ---Oh, that was probably ____ I was in the doctor’s office. 考单招——上高职单招网 A. why B. when C. what D. that 28. ---Hi, Ruby, but we never thought we could see you at this corner of such a big city.
--- ______. Neither did I. A. It’s a small world. B. But that’s Ok. C. Very glad to see you. D. How lucky. 29. The little boy ______ asleep while watching TV. His mother carried him to bed.
A. had fallen B. fell C. was falling D. would fall 30. A television programme ______ “Kim’ll fix it” invites viewers to say what they really want to do.
A. being called B. having been called C. calling D. called 31. We must take measures to protect endangered wildlife___ it is too late.
A. now that B. as long as C. unless D. before 32. I’d appreciate ____ if you could turn the radio down. A. that B. it C. this D. you 33. If you want to do the experiment again, you’d better be more careful ____ you made a mistake.
A. when B. why C. where D. in case 34. _____ we hadn’t expected was _____ he didn’t say anything at the meeting.
A. What, what B. What , that C. That, what D. That, that 35. ---We would have arrived there much earlier in your car. ---I agree. But it ______. A. was repaired B. was repairing 考单招——上高职单招网 C. had been repaired D. was being repaired
第二节: 完形填空 (共20 小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 掌握大意,然后从文后各题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项.
Telephone, television, radio, and telegraph all help people communicate with each other. Because of these devices, ideas and news events (36) quickly over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the (37) of election in another country. An international football match comes into the (38) of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster such as an earthquake or a flood can bring (39) from distant countries within hours. Goods and provisions are on the way. Because of modern (40) like the satellites that turns around the world, information (41) fast. How has this (42) of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course this does not (43) that the world is actually (44) smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the (45) took a long time. All news was (46) on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the ocean. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach America. This time (47) influenced people’s (48). For examples, one battle, or fight, in the War of 1812 between England and the United States could have been (49). A peace agreement had already been (50). Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and (51) battle of New Orleans was (52). Many people lost their lives (53) a peace treaty had been signed. They would not have died if news had come (54). In the past, communication took much more time than it does now. There was a good (55) why the world seemed so much larger than it does today.
36. A. move B. spread C. turn D. arrive 37. A. result B. report C. notice D. agreement 38. A. school B. home C. room D. birthplace