数词专项练习(附答解析)

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中考英语考点专项练习之数词和量词篇(答案与解析)

中考英语考点专项练习之数词和量词篇(答案与解析)

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2019年中考英语专项练习-数词(精编word版 带答案)

2019年中考英语专项练习-数词(精编word版 带答案)

2019年中考英语专项练习-数词(精编word版带答案)Name___________ Grade___________第一节单项选择。

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1.I think ______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ______ easy.A. three fourths, isB. third four, areC. three fourths, areD. three fourth, are ( )2.____ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.A. Two hundredsB. Hundred ofC. Hundreds ofD. Hundreds( )3.I got a good present on my ____ birthday.A. nineB. ninthC. the nineD. the ninth( )4.The World Table Tennis Championship began the morning of May 25, 2010 Moscow, Russia.A. Fifty; in; inB. Fiftieth; on; inC. Fiftieth; in; onD. Fifty; on; in( )5.The number of the students in our school is about nine ____. ____ of them are boys.A. hundred; Two thirdsB. hundred; Two thirdC. hundreds; Two thirdsD. hundreds; Two third( )6.________of the land in that district________ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifths;is B.Two fifth;are C.Two fifth;is D.Two fifths;are ( )7.I got a beautiful bike on ____ birthday. I like it very much.A. fifteenthB. fifteenC. my fifteenD. my fifteenth( )8.______girls took part in the Happy Girl Competition but only few of them succeeded.A. Million ofB. Many million ofC. One million ofD. Millions of( )9.—What would you like, sir?—.A. Two popB. Two bottles popC. Two bottles of popD. Two bottle of pop( )10.Nearly ______ of the earth _______ covered by sea。

中考专项训练数词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)

中考专项训练数词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)

中考专项训练数词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语数词1.In our class of the students girls.A. third fifths; isB. third fifth; areC. three fifth; isD. three fifths; are【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班五分之三的学生是女生。

分数表达方式:分子要用基数词,分母要用序数词,当分子超过一时,分母后要加s。

五分之三的正确表达是three fifths;带有分数的短语作主语时,谓语动词由分数后面的名词形式来决定,students是复数形式,谓语动词要用are,故选D。

【点评】考查分数的基本构成。

注意其作主语时谓语动词形式的选择。

2.The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。

二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。

【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。

3.—What day is the ______ day of the week?—It's Friday.A. fifthB. fiveC. sixD. sixth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——一周的第六天是星期几?——星期五。

A.第五;B.五;C.六;D.第六。

星期五是一周的第六天,因此使用sixth,故答案是B。

【点评】考查序数词,追序数词在具体语境中的运用。

4.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。

2019中考英语:名师点拨语法及满分练习题(解析解析)第5篇(数词)--下.doc

2019中考英语:名师点拨语法及满分练习题(解析解析)第5篇(数词)--下.doc

2019中考英语:名师点拨语法及满分练习题(解析解析)第5篇(数词)--下注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!【一】、例题解析1-Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool,Mike?-Thereareover___studentsinourschool.A.twothousandsB.twothousandsofC.twothousandD.twothousandofC.前面时thousand,hundred等词不能加s,也不能加of结构,只有在thousandsof时才可以使用。

2Johnliveson___floor.Hedoesn'tusealifttogoupanddown.A.nineB.theninthC.ninthD.aninthB.nine与ninth的拼写上有一个e字母相差别。

3WuDongwonthegirls'___raceintheschoolsportsmeetinglastweek.A.100metresB.100metresC.100metreD.100metre[答案]D.[析]数词、名词、形容词等词用连字符连接成的形容词中,名词都不要加s,如:Ihavetowriteatwo thousand wordreport.而且由连字符组成的形容词只能放于名词前,不能放于名词后,作后置定语,或用在be动词后作表语。

4Thereare___studentsinourschool.A.fourhundredtwentyB.fourhundredandtwentyC.fourhundredstwentyD.fourhundredsandtwentyB.5-Howmanydaysarethereinayear?-Thereare___.A.threehundredsandsixty fiveB.threehundredssixty fiveC.threehundredandsixty fiveD.threehundredsixtyfiveC.6Wehavelearnedabout___Englishwords.A.ninehundredsB.ninehundredC.ninehundredofD.ninehundredsofB.7Autumnis___seasonoftheyear.A.thirdB.thethreeC.thirdsD.thethirdD.8Theyarelearning___now.A.LessonEightB.theeightlessonC.LessonEiththD.EighthlessonA.第几个门……,在英语中有两种说法,①LessonTwo,GateTwo但要注意每一单词的首字母要大写。

数词讲解和中考训练(含答案)

数词讲解和中考训练(含答案)

语法专项突破数词考试要求:中考关于数词的考查要求是:基数词表示数目和号码的用法;基数词表示年级、班级、房间和编号的用法;hundred,thousand,million和billion的用法;序数词表示次序的用法;分数的表达方式及用法;定冠词the和序数词连用知识点等。

用法讲解1.基数词:A. 基数词的构成:(1) 1-12的基数词是:one 1,two 2,three 3, four 4,five 5, six 6, seven 7, eight 8, nine 9, ten 10,eleven 11,twelve 12(2) 13-19的基数词:分别在3-9的基数词后加词缀-teen,但要注意几个特殊变化的基数词:13-thirteen,15-fifteen,18-eighteen。

(3) 20-90的逢十的基数词:分别在2-9的基数词后加-ty构成,即:20-twenty,30-thirty,40-forty,50-fifty,60-sixty,70-seventy,80-eighty,90-ninety。

(注意20,30,40,50,80拼写的特殊变化。

)(4) 21-29的基数词:由十位数20的单词形式twenty加个位数1-9构成。

中间用连字符。

即:21-twenty-one,22-twenty-two,23-twenty-three,24-twenty-four,25-twenty-five,26-twenty-six,27-twenty-seven,28-twenty-eight,29-twenty-nine。

其他的十位数照此类推。

(5) 百位数是由1-9加hundred构成。

例如:200-two hundred。

有百位数、十位数和个位数的三位数,百位数和十位数之间用and连接。

例如:127-one hundred and twenty-seven。

(6) 千位数是由1-9加thousand构成,后面的百位数、十位数和个位数与前面的构成方法一样。

中考英语数词专项练习题及答案详解

中考英语数词专项练习题及答案详解

人教版中考英语专项训练数词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语数词1.—____________of volunteers will be needed for the 2020 Olympic Games.—Let's go and____________ them.A.Thousands, joinB.Thousand, be a member ofC.Three thousand, take part inD.Thousands, be in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——2020年奥运会将需要几千名志愿者。

——让我们去加入他们吧。

thousands of,几千,join sb,加入,和某人一起,故选A。

【点评】考查数词,注意join sb的用法。

2.The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。

二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。

【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。

3.—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。

六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。

【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。

4.There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一年有十二个月,十二月是一年中的第十二个月。

专项训练数词专项练习题及答案

专项训练数词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语数词1.—____________of volunteers will be needed for the 2020 Olympic Games.—Let's go and____________ them.A.Thousands, joinB.Thousand, be a member ofC.Three thousand, take part inD.Thousands, be in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——2020年奥运会将需要几千名志愿者。

——让我们去加入他们吧。

thousands of,几千,join sb,加入,和某人一起,故选A。

【点评】考查数词,注意join sb的用法。

2.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。

根据题干中的two与选项中的hundred可知此题考查确切数量的表达方式,hundred要用单数形式;students与invite存在动宾关系,此处要用被动语态,由last Friday,可知要用一般过去时,故选B。

【点评】考查数量的表达方式以及被动语态。

注意确切数量与不确切数量在表达上的不同。

3.There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一年有十二个月,十二月是一年中的第十二个月。

英语数词专项练习题及答案详解

外研版英语数词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语数词1.It's 10:15. We can say a _______ past ten.A. quarterB. halfC. poundD. kilo【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:现在是10:15。

我们可以说十点过一刻。

A. 一刻钟;B.一半;C.英镑;D.公斤。

根据英语的表达习惯可知,十点十五分也可以说成是十点一刻,故选A。

【点评】考查名词辨析。

注意理解单词意思,理解句意。

2.—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。

六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。

【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。

3.—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的女儿多大了?——九岁,昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。

第一空说明年龄,应使用基数词,第二空说明的是第几个生日,使用序数词,故答案是B。

【点评】考查数词,注意基数词和序数词的用法。

4.—Do you know the boy is sitting next to Peter?—Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his birthday.A. who; ninthB. that; nineC. which; ninth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道那个坐在彼得旁边的男孩吗?——是的。

初中英语语法过关——数词专项练习 精选50题 (有答案)

初中英语语法过关——数词专项练习精选50题( ) 1. ________ letter of the word “restaurant” is “n”.A. The ninethB. NinethC. The ninthD. Ninth( ) 2. We talked for ________.A. half a hourB. half hourC. an hour halfD. half an hour( ) 3. The bus will leave at ________ this afternoon.A. three fifteenB. three and fifteenC. three quartersD. fifty to three( ) 4. The earth is ________ the size of the moon.A. 49 the timesB. 49 timesC. 49 timeD. fourty-nine times( ) 5. It’s a ________ ruler.A. two-feet-longB. two feet longC. two-foot-longD. two-foot-long( ) 6. ________ students are planting trees.A. Several hundredsB. Several hundredC. Five hundredsD. Five hundred of( ) 7. ________ to finish quickly.A. No every student wantsB. No every student wantC. Not every student wantsD. Not every student want( ) 8. ________ ago, our country was covered by thick forests.A. Several million of yearB. Several million yearC. Several million yearsD. Several million of years( ) 9. The weight of the moon is only about ________ of that of the earth.A. one eightyB. one of eightyC. one the eightiethD. one eightieth( ) 10. It’s 11:45. Yes, it’s ________.A. fifteen past twelveB. fifteen from twelveC. a quarter past eightiethD. a quarter to twelve( ) 11. W hat date is it? It’s ________.A. July twentieth-firstB. of July twenty-firstC. the twenty-first of JulyD. a quarter to twelve( ) 12. ---- ________, please? ---- It was April 15th.A. How old are youB. What was the date yesterdayC. What time was itD. What day is it today( ) 13. I have ________ things to do. I can’t play ________.A. many, no moreB. a lot of, any moreC. much, moreD. much, any more( ) 14. I have a ________ paper on my desk.A. littleB. lotC. lotsD. little of( ) 15. This is ________.A. the question thirtyB. the question thirteenC. thirty questionD. question thirteen( ) 16. ________ of the work has been done.A. Two thirdB. Two threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third( ) 17. It’s ________ now. Let’s hurry.A. half passed sixB. thirty passed sixC. half past sixD. half to seven ( ) 18. What’s the date today? It’s ________.A. the June fourthB. the fourth of JuneC. of June the fourthD. fourth June( ) 19. The old professor still works hard though he is _________.A. in his sixtyB. in his sixtiesC. in sixtiesD. in the sixty( ) 20. Do you have much work to do this weekend? Yes, I have to write a ________ paper.A. two-thousand-wordB. two-thousand-wordsC. two-thousands-wordD. two-thousands-words( ) 21. On May ________, ________ people traveled round the country.A. the first, millionsB. the first, millions ofC. first, the millionthD. first, millions( )22. It took me ________ to get there.A. two hours and a halfB. two hours and halfC. two hour and a halfD. two hour and half()23.David Beckham has ________ children. Brooklyn Beckham is his ________ son.A.third; first B.three; one C.three; first D.third; one()24.It's never too old to learn.Karl Marx began to learn English in his________.A.the fiftieth B.fiftieth C.fifty D.fifties()25 With the help of the German experts, the factory produced ______ cars in 2018 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice many as()26.Tom, a ________ boy, can speak English quite well.He wants to learn________ language next term.A.twelve-years-old; second B.twelve year old; the secondC.twelve-year-old; a second D.twelve years old; the second()27.________ fans would like to go to Brazil to watch the World Cup.lion of B.Millions of C.Millions D.Two millions()28.—How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha?—It is a ________ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.A.2-hour-long B.2-hours-long C.2 hours' long D.2 hour long()29.—Which is the biggest number of the four? —________.A.One third B.Two thirds C.A half D.A quarter()30.Batman and Spiderman are ________ of the most famous American cartoons.A.two B.second C.the second D.the two()31.During the May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountain village with ________ trees around.A.thousand of B.thousand C.thousands D.thousands of()32.It's said that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted.A.two thirds; has B.two thirds; is C.two third; are D.two thirds; have()33.Helen loves reading.She has read ________ books this month.A.five B.fifth C.five of D.fifth of()34.It's my ________ time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.A.forth B.four C.fourth D.the fourth( ) 35. The game of _______ Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2008.A. 29B. the 29thC. the 29D. 29th( ) 36. Most of the stars are much more bigger than the sun. But they are______ light years away from us.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of( ) 37. _______ of the surface(表面) of the earth is covered with water.A. First thirdB. Two thirdsC. One threeD. Two three( ) 38. There are _______ people in my family. We live on the _______ floor in a tall building.A. five, sixB. fifth, sixthC. fifth, sixD. five, sixth。

中考英语数词专项练习题及答案

中考英语数词专项练习题及答案语言学校数词专项练题一、数词含义数词包括基数词和序数词。

基数词表示数目和数量,序数词表示数目的顺序。

二、基数词基数词包括1-100的数字,以及ten、one hundred、one XXX、ten thousand、one XXX、ten n、one hundred n和one XXX等大数字。

例如,123读作one hundred and twenty-three,1,234读作one thousand。

two XXX-four。

在数字的表示中,千位与百位之间用逗号连接,百位与十位之间用and连接,十位与个位之间用连字符-连接。

注意,hundred没有复数形式,不能加s;hundred前面只能用数字,不能用many和a few。

thousand也没有复数形式,同样不能加s;thousand前面只能用数字,不能用many和a few。

如果要表达数百、数千等,应该使用hundreds of和thousands of,但是hundred和thousand在这种情况下必须加s,并且后面必须接of。

三、序数词序数词是表示数目顺序的词。

它们是由基数词衍生而来的。

例如,one的序数词是first,9的序数词是ninth,20的序数词是XXX在缩写中,序数词通常用数字+XXX表示。

例如,1st表示第一,2nd表示第二,3rd表示第三,4th表示第四,以此类推。

四、数词的表示法以上是数词的基本知识。

在实际应用中,我们需要熟练掌握数词的表示法,才能在写作和口语中正确地表达数字。

XXX: Page 463.Page 507.Room 305.76 Chang’an Street.The man was in his fifties.XXX: January 28th。

February 14th。

XXX.Years: 1978 (een seventy-eight)。

2008 (two thousand and eight)。

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数词专项练习(附答案解析)

一、选择题。 1. Nowadays ______of business letters are written in English. A. two third B. two thirds C. two three D. second three 本题考查的知识点是分数的表达。 句意:现如今,有三分之二的商务信函都是用英语写的。分子用基数词,而且是2,大于1,所以分母用复数,而且用序数词,因此选B. 分数表达法为:分子用基数词,分母用序数词;分子在前,分母在后;若分子大于1时,分母用复数。

2.---Good news! Bill won _____ medal in the long jump just now. ---Really? That’s his ____ one at our sports meeting. A. a; four B. an; fourth C. a; fourth 本题考查的知识点是不定冠词以及序数词的用法。 句意:好消息! 比尔在刚才的跳远比赛中赢得了一枚奖牌。——真的吗?那是他在我们的运动会上赢得的第四枚了。因为Bill赢了一枚奖牌,是泛指,用不定冠词,而且medal的第一个音节是辅音,所以用a, 而后面指第四枚,应该用序数词,因此答案为C。 名词第一次出现时用a或an, 表泛指。“第四枚”应该用序数词fourth.

3.---Peter, how old is your father this year? ---_____. And we just had a party for his_____ birthday last week. A. Fortieth; forty B. Forty; forty C. Forty; fortieth D. Fortieth; fortieth 本题考查的知识点是基数词与序数词的综合运用。 句意:——彼得,你父亲今年多大?——40岁。上周末我们刚为他举行了40岁的生日聚会。第一个空回答年龄用基数词;第二个空表示第40个生日,用序数词,因此选C. 基数词表示数目和顺序,序数词表示数目的顺序。

4. The road is over ______ meters long. A. six hundred and fifty-two B. six hundreds and fifty-two C. six hundred, fifty-two D. six hundred, fifty and two 本题考查的知识点是长度的表达。 句意:这条公路超过652米长。652是三位数,应该先读百位数,再加and,最后读52,因此选A. 在读三位数或者三位数以上的基数词,,需在十位数之前(如十位数是“0”,在各位前)加连词and.

5.---How much does it cost to build the school library? ---Four _____ yuan. A. million B. millions C .millions of D. million of 本题考查的知识点是数词作为定语的用法。 句意:——修建学校图书馆需要多少钱?——四百万元。在million (百万)前如果有具体数字,则要用单数形式,且后面不能与of连用,因此选A。 hundred, thousand, million, dozen, score这些词前面如有表示具体数字的词,它们不能加-s,若与of连用则需加of。

6. I got a beautiful bike on ________ birthday. I like it very much. A. fifteenth B. fifteen C. my fifteen D. my fifteenth 本题考查的知识点是形容词性物主代词与序数词作定语的用法。 句意:在我15岁生日时,我得到了一辆漂亮的自行车。我非常喜欢它。我的15岁生日,也就是第15次生日,应该用序数词,所以选D。 表示某人第几次生日时,要用形容词性物主代词和序数词。 7. She went to the countryside _____________. A. in the morning at 9/on June first,1968 B. on June first, 1968/ in the morning at 9 C. at 9 in the morning/ on June first,1968 D. on June first, 1986/ at 9 in the morning 本题考查的知识点是时间的写法。 句意:在1968年六月一日的早上九点她去了乡下。时间的写法是从最小的开始,依次从左至右写过来。 如果在早上/中午/晚上与日期之间有of连接,则需要把早上/中午/晚上前的in 改为on,如on the morning of May 1st,2012

8. Could you tell us how to read the number 18,306,211? A. eighteen million, three hundred and six thousands, two hundred eleven B. eighteen million, three hundred and six thousand, two hundred and eleven C. eighteen millions, three hundred and six thousands, two hundreds and eleven D. eighteen thousand, three hundred and six , two hundred eleven 本题考查的知识点是较长数字的读法。 句意:你能告诉我怎么读18,306,211这个数吗?读数时,数字不需要加上s, 故排除A和C, 而百位和十位之间需要用and连接,故选B. 读数字时要先从右边开始确定出数位,右边开始数第三位要读thousand,再往前读三位读million,接着往前再数三位就是billion;数词单位hundred, thousand, million和billion之间读时要加and;如果十位是0,也读and。

9. Bill said they were going to have ________ holiday. A. a two-weeks’ B. a two-week C. two weeks’ D. two weeks 本题考查的知识点是形容词数词与名词连接作定语。 句意:Bill说他们打算度假两个星期。holiday是可数名词,所以前面不能丢了冠词;形容词放在a holiday的中间,two和week作形容词,应该在中间加上连字符,故选B. 由数词、连字符和名词组合可组合成形容词,但词不能加-s。

10. ---How many teachers are there in your school? ---__________, but I am not sure. A. Hundreds B. Hundred C. Hundreds of D. One hundred 本题考查的知识点是数词在肯定语气中的运用。 句意:——你们学校有多少?——一百名,但是我也不确定。由题干问句中“How many”可知设空处应表示一个具体数目,故选D. hundred, thousand, million和billion后面加s,再加of,表示成百上千等不确定的数目。

11. ---What can I do for you? ---I’d like to take _________ these potatoes. A. two dozen of B. two dozen C. two dozens D. two dozens of 本题考查的知识点是数词与量词的搭配使用。 句意:——想买些什么?——我想买两打西红柿。因为前面有数字two,所以dozen不需要加s, 而后面有限定词these,所以要加of,故选A。 dozen, score前面有基数词时,不能用复数形式,后面通常不能接of,但如果后面有the, these,those等限定词,还需加of.

12. ---How long will you stay there? ---For ________. A. one and two days B. one and two day C. one or two day D. a day or two 本题考查的知识点是二者选一与数词的综合运用。 句意:——你会在那儿呆多久?——两天吧。如果two后面紧接着day,则需要在day上面加s,因此排除C和D。 A的意义不明,故选D. a day or two是习惯用法,意为“一两天”。

13. _______ the students usually surf on the Internet and get information. A. 60 percents of B. 60 percent C. 60 percent of D. 60 percents 本题考查的知识点是百分数的表达。 句意:百分之六十的学生都喜欢上网和搜资料。因为后面有the students,所以要加上of, 而且表示percent后面不需要加s,故选C。 百分数的表示法:“基数词+percent of”。Percent后不加s。

14. Which is right? A. 2009, June 25 B. 25th June,2009 C. June 25, 2009 D. June 25st,2009 本题考查的知识点是年月日的表达法。 A和B的顺序不对,而且25的序数词是twenty-fifth, D的表达不对,故选C. 日期的表达法:“月份+日期,年代”,日期写序数词或基数词都可,一般都习惯写基数词,但读时要读成基数词。

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