抑郁症英文介绍
Depression----The Mental Illness
what is depression
Depression is a mental health disorder , a psychiatric condition，characterized by sadness ,loss of interest or pleasure, feelings of guilt or low self-worth ,disturbed sleep or appetite ,feelings of tiredness , and poor concentration. Specifically,it is a mood disorder characterized by persistently low mood in which there is a feeling of sadness and lost of interest.
Depression is different from the fluctuations in mood that we all experience as a part of a normal and healthy life. Temporary emotional responses to the challenges of everyday life do not constitute depression.
According to the US Centers for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC),8% of people over the age of 12 years has depression in any two-week period.
The World Health Organization (WTO)puts depression at the top of the list -it is the most common illness worldwide and the leading cease of organization estimates that 350 million
people around the world are affected by depression.
Major Depressive disorder
Major depressive disorder(MDD), also known simply as depression, is a mental disorder characterized by at least two weeks of low mood that is present across most situations. It is often accompanied by low self-esteem, loss of interest in normally enjoyable activities, low energy, and pain without a clear may also occasionally have false beliefs or see or hear things that others people have periods of depression separated by years in which they are normal while others nearly always have symptoms present. Major depressive disorder can negatively affects a person's family, work or school life, sleeping or eating habits, and general health. Between 2-7% of adults with major depression die by suicide, and up to 60% of people who die by suicide had depression or another mood disorder.
The cause is believed to be a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. Risk factors include a family history of the condition, major life changes, certain medications, chronic health problems, and substance 40% of the risk appears to be related to genetics .The diagnosis of
major depressive disorder is based on the person's reported experiences and a mental status examination. There is no laboratory test for major depression. Testing, however, may be done to rule out physical conditions that can cause similar depression should be differentiated from sadness which is a normal part of life and is less United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends screening for depression among those over the age 12, while a prior Cochrane review found insufficient evidence for screening.
Typically, people are treated with counselling and antidepressant appears to be effective, but the effect may only be significant in the most severely depressed. It is unclear whether medications affect the risk of suicide. Types of counselling used include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and interpersonal therapy. If other measures are not effective electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) may be tried. Hospitalization may be necessary in cases with a risk of harm to self and may occasionally occur against a person's wishes.
Major depressive disorder affected approximately 253million %) of people in 2013. The percentage of people who are affected at one point in their life varies from 7% in Japan to 21% in
France. Lifetime rates are higher in the developed world (15%) compared to the developing world (11%).It causes the second most years lived with disability after low back pain. The most common time of onset is in a person in their 20s and 30s. Females are affected about twice as often as males. The American Psychiatric Association added "major depressive disorder" to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III) in 1980. It was a split of the previous depressive neurosis in the DSM-II which also encompassed the conditions now known as dysthymia and adjustment disorder with depressed mood. Those currently or previously affected may be stigmatized.
What are the signs and symptoms of depression
depression may be triggered by stressful life events, other illnesses, certain drugs or medications, or inherited traits. although causes of depression are not entirely understood, we know it is linked to an imbalance in brain chemistry. once the imbalance is corrected, symptoms of depression generally improve
People with depressive illnesses do not all experience the same symptoms. The severity, frequency and duration of symptoms will
抑郁症英文介绍
Depression----The Mental Illness what is depression Depression is a mental health disorder , a psychiatric condition，characterized by sadness ,loss of interest or pleasure, feelings of guilt or low self-worth ,disturbed sleep or appetite ,feelings of tiredness , and poor concentration. Specifically,it is a mood disorder characterized by persistently low mood in which there is a feeling of sadness and lost of interest. Depression is different from the fluctuations in mood that we all experience as a part of a normal and healthy life. Temporary emotional responses to the challenges of everyday life do not constitute depression. According to the US Centers for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC),8% of people over the age of 12 years has depression in any two-week period. The World Health Organization (WTO)puts depression at the top of the list -it is the most common illness worldwide and the leading cease of organization estimates that 350 million
抑郁症英文
2.1.1 the symptoms of slight and major depression Depression is a medical condition in which a person feels very sad and anxious and often has physical symptoms.Slight depression could be a portion of major depression, so the criteria for this disease are important to consider and examine for people with the problem. If the depression is only minor, it will not have all of the components of major depression and therefore would be treated differently from the more serious version of the disease.The most common diagnostic criteria are encapsulated in the mnemonic device SIGECAPS. They are in the order of the letters, Sleep problems, lack of Interest, Guilty feelings, lack of Energy, problems with Concentration, Appetite and weight disturbances, Psychomotor retardation, and Suicidal thoughts or actions. If a person has five or six items in this criteria it is very likely that they have major depression and they should be treated for it. If they only have one or two of them they might have a less serious version of the disease, but it still may require treatment. The only difference is that it could be more minor. By asking about these different symptoms, people perform a basic diagnosis test to evaluate themselves or their patients. The symptoms of serious to slight depression may be very debilitating to a patient and identification of the problem is the first step to a full recovery. The condition of depressive disorders is prevalent through all walks of life and it is expected that the majority of persons will experience symptoms of depression at least once in the course of their life. However, since most people experience these symptoms at some point, extended research has been done to determine the best way to treat these specific conditions and many solutions are available to sufferers. 2.1.2 cause of depression Irregular diet habits cause digestive problems and lead to the assimilation of fats. An excess of carbohydrates like cereals, white sugar, Coffee, tea, chocolates and comparatively less quantities of vegetables and fruits in the diet may result in indigestion. Due to indigestion, gases are produced in the digestive tract, causing compression over the diaphragm in the
抑郁症英文介绍教学文案
抑郁症英文介绍
Depression----The Mental Illness what is depression Depression is a mental health disorder , a psychiatric condition，characterized by sadness ,loss of interest or pleasure, feelings of guilt or low self-worth ,disturbed sleep or appetite ,feelings of tiredness , and poor concentration. Specifically,it is a mood disorder characterized by persistently low mood in which there is a feeling of sadness and lost of interest. Depression is different from the fluctuations in mood that we all experience as a part of a normal and healthy life. Temporary emotional responses to the challenges of everyday life do not constitute depression. According to the US Centers for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC),8% of people over the age of 12 years has depression in any two-week period. The World Health Organization (WTO)puts depression at the top of the list -it is the most common illness worldwide and the leading cease of disability.The organization estimates that 350 million people around the world are affected by depression. Major Depressive disorder Major depressive disorder(MDD), also known simply as depression, is a mental disorder characterized by at least two weeks of low mood that is present across most situations. It is often accompanied by low self-esteem, loss of interest in normally enjoyable activities, low energy, and pain without a clear cause.People may also occasionally have false beliefs or see or hear things that others cannot.Some people have periods of depression separated by years in which they are normal while others nearly always have symptoms present. Major depressive disorder can negatively affects a person's family, work or school life, sleeping or eating habits, and general health. Between 2-7% of adults with major depression die by suicide, and up to 60% of people who die by suicide had depression or another mood disorder. The cause is believed to be a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. Risk factors include a family history of the condition, major life
狂躁抑郁症英语作文
The causes of Manic Depression: When it comes to the causes of Manic Depression. In many cases,there is no single accepted or consistent cause has been foud could lead to the Manic Depression. In other words, Manic Depression can arise from a combination of sources. We can subdevide these causes into two major categories:genes and environment. It was also suggested by scientist that genes are likely to have only small effect on Manic Depression. Enronment as Manic Depression contributing factor is overweighted than genes. Manic Depression environmental causes including abusive experience in childhood（there have been repeated findings that between a third to a half adults diagnosed with Manic Depression report abusive experience childhood）; social cohesion.(which contains employment,socieoconomic,inequality,);societies and cultures. How to avoid Manic Dpresssion. Firstly, Psychoeducation is necessary,it teaches people with bipolar disorder about the illness and its treatment. This treatment helps people recognize signs of relapse so they can seek treatment early, before a full-blown episode occurs. Secondly, Keep a regular routine, such as eating meals at the same time every day and going to sleep at the same time every night which could relieve pressure. Thirdly,when you under great pressure or depression,Inviting your friend or relative out for positive distractions, such as walks, outings, and other activities would be a good choice.
大学英语作文-怎样对待抑郁症 How to Deal with Depression
大学英语作文 怎样对待抑郁症 How to Deal with Depression How to Deal with Depression In recent years,with the increasingly fierce competition,more and more people are bearing great pressure from study,work and life.Under great pressure,many people begin to become sad,hopeless and finally suffer from depression. Depression has brought great bad influence on one’s study,work and life.In fact,depression affects not only one’s mind but also his body. Those with severe depression even are unable to continue their work or carry out normal activities.The symptoms mainly include feelings of sadness,hopelessness,not wanting food and trouble sleeping. Besides, depression is linked to many other diseases,like heart disease.What’s worse,depression is one of the main courses of people’s suicide. Considering the bad effects of depression,it must be
英语作文范文-Howtodealwithdepression如何处理抑郁症英语作文
英语作文范文 How to deal with depression 如何处理抑 郁症英语作文 Feeling down or blue is a natural part of life. People let us down, things go wrong, we lose people we love or the dreams we’ve valued. When feeling down stretches over weeks or months or is occurring frequently and interfering with your ability to interact with people and enjoy your life, it is likely that you’re experiencing some form of depression. Provided that you’re able to access information, medical professionals, and support networks around you, even severe depression is a highly treatable condition. But no matter what, take matters into your own hands and take action if you are depressed. Part1 Diagnosing and Treating Depression Look for the signs of depression. If you haven’t already sought help for your depression, it’s vital that you
专业术语—抑郁症(中英文对照)
What is depression?什么是抑郁症? This topic covers depression in adults．For information on depression in young people，see the topic Depression in Childhood and Adolescence1．For information on depression following childbirth，see the topic Postpartum Depression． 本文探讨的主要关于成年人的抑郁症。若需查询关于末成人的抑郁症，请查看“儿童和青年人的抑郁症。产后抑郁症请查看”产后抑郁“。 Depression is a mood disorder2 that causes you to feel sad or hopeless for an extended period of time．More than just a bout3 of the blues4 or temporary feelings of grief or low energy，depression can have a significant impact on your enjoyment5 of life，your work，your health，and the people you care about． 抑郁是在一段时间内持续的一种精神絮乱，它让人感觉悲伤，对生活失去希望。不止发作一次的悲伤心情，或没有精力，抑郁对人们的生活，工作，健康，甚至对周围的人们都会产生很大的影响。 Depression affects people differently．Some feel down for extended periods of time；for others the feelings of depression come and go．If you have short episodes of mild depression，you may be able to continue to work and take care of daily activities．However，if you do not seek some form of treatment for your depression，you are at risk for getting more depressed6 or becoming physically7 ill．In severe cases，depression can cause people to become incapable8 of communicating，unable to do routine activities，or suicidal．In these cases，it is essential to seek medical attention． 抑郁对人们的影响是不同的。有些人经常情绪失落，而有些人只是偶尔有这种情绪。如果你偶尔有这轻微的抑郁，可能你能继续工作，应付日常工作。但，如果不对你的抑郁寻求一些治疗，你可能就会变得更加抑郁，或生病的风险。严重抑郁会导致人无法正常交流，不能进行日常的活动，甚至自杀。在这种情况下，寻求药物治疗就非常重要。 People with depression may be reluctant to seek help because they feel that it is a sign of personal weakness or a character flaw or that they should be able to pull out of it on their own．We now know that depression，like other medical conditions，has a chemical and biological basis．Treatment for depression is safe and usually effective even for severely9 depressed people． 患抑郁的人通常认为它是个人性格上的弱点，或是性格上的缺陷，他们认为能够通过自身的努力消除，从而他们不愿意寻求帮助。我们知道，抑郁和其它的疾病一样，都有生物和化学基础。治疗是安全的，对于患有严重抑郁的人，它通常是非常有效的。 If you think you may have depression，take a short quiz to evaluate your symptoms： 如果你认为你可能有抑郁的话，填写一份简短的测试问卷来分析你的症状。 Are you depressed?你抑郁吗? What causes depression?什么会引起抑郁? Depression may be triggered by stressful life events，other illnesses，certain drugs or medications，or inherited traits．Although causes of depression are not entirely10 understood，we know it is linked to an imbalance in brain
抑郁症英文介绍
Depression-■■-The Mental Illness what is depression Depressi on is a men tai health disorder , a psychiatric con diti on , characterized by sad ness ,loss of in terest or pleasure, feeli ngs of guilt or low self-worth ‘disturbed sleep or appetite ,feeli ngs of tired ness , and poor concen trati on. Specifically,it is a mood disorder characterized by persiste ntly low mood in which there is a feeli ng of sad ness and lost of in terest. Depressi on is differe nt from the fluctuati ons in mood that we all experie nee as a part of a no rmal and healthy life. Temporary emoti onal resp on ses to the challe nges of everyday life do not con stitute depressi on. According to the US Centers for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC),8% of people over the age of 12 years has depressi on in any two-week period. The World Health Orga ni zati on (WTO)puts depressi on at the top of the list -it is the most com mon ill ness worldwide and the lead ing cease of disability.The orga ni zati on estimates that 350 millio n people around the world are affected by depressi on. Major Depressive disorder Major depressive disorder (MDD ), also known simply as depression, is a mental disorder characterized by at least two weeks of low mood that is prese nt across most situations. It is often accompanied by low self-esteem, loss of interest in normally enjoyable activities, low energy, and pain without a clear cause.People may also occasi on ally have false beliefs or see or hear things that others canno t.Some people have periods of depressi on separated by years in which they are no rmal while others nearly always have symptoms present. Major depressive disorder can negatively affects a person's family, work or school life, sleeping or eating habits, and general health. Betwee n 2-7% of adults with major depressi on die by suicide, and up to 60% of people who die by suicide had depressi on or ano ther mood disorder. The cause is believed to be a comb in ati on of gen etic, en vir onmen tal, and psychological factors. Risk factors in clude a family history of the con diti on, major life cha nges, certa in medicati ons, chronic health problems, and substa nee abuse.About