英语翻译答案

英语翻译答案
英语翻译答案

Unit 1

3. 战斗结束后, 双方均宣称获胜。

After the battle both sides claimed victory.

她对这块土地产权提出的要求最终得到法庭的认可。

Her claim to the ownership of the land was finally recognized by the court.

4. 我从没有感到忌妒。

There has never been any jealousy on my part.

6. 他最近出的书中提到了中东问题。

His recent book makes references to the issue of the Mideast.

7. CF: efficient & effective

8. 我们听到邻居正在争吵。We could hear the neighbors arguing.

9. 每一个人都有永远不可剥夺的权利。

Every individual has rights which must never be taken away.

10. 他是个个性很强的有抱负的人。

He was an ambitious man with a strong personality.

费德勒是网球界最著名的人物之一。

Roger Federer is one of the best-known personalities in the world of tennis.

CF: personality, character, nature & temper

11. 想必你要在吃饭前打开行李休息一下。

No doubt you’ll want to unpack and have a rest before d inner.

12. 他们的资金在一定程度上来自广告收入。

They are financed to a certain extent by advertising revenue.

14. 他们往往持极端观点。

They often go to extremes in their views.

15. 我假定他说的是真的。

I assumed his story to be true.

CF: assume, presume & suppose

16. 就在我昏倒之时,他一把拉住了我。

He caught me at the precise moment that I fainted.

17. 美国的国会大致相当于英国的议会。

The US Congress is roughly equivalent to the British Parliament.

18. 男孩也许会拒绝与女孩一起玩,女孩也一样。

The boys may refuse to play with the girls, and vice versa.

19. 这本小册子提供了当地各类服务的有用信息。

This booklet provides useful information about local services.

旅馆为客人们提供擦鞋服务。

The hotel provides a shoe-cleaning service for guests.

21. 这个电影是以马克?吐温的小说为题材的。

The film is based on a novel by Mark Twain.

CF: base, basis & foundation

22. CF: continual, continuous, successive & constant

23. 没有办法查明发生了什么。There is no means of finding out what happened.

Unit 2

2. 这条新闻由卫星向全世界传送。

The news was beamed to the whole globe by satellites.

4. 我独自去旅游,我可以决定什么时候出发上路,在什么地方多玩一会儿。

Traveling on my own, I can decide when to start on my way and where to linger a little longer.

6. 洪水过后,生还者极少。

Few survived after the flood.

7. 我们吸收他为会员。

We enrolled him as a member of the society.

CF: compare, compare to, compare with & contrast

1 compares … to

2 contrasted … with

3 compar e … with

4 compare … to

9. 他不同意食物里放这么多盐。

He frowned on the use of so much salt in the food.

13. 这位老先生只是站在那里对那个扒手怒目而视,一句话也没有说。

The old gentleman just stood there glaring at the pickpocket and did not say a word.

CF: glare, stare, gaze & peer

1 peered

2 glared

3 gazed

4 stared

5 glared

14. 出去,我一见到你就厌恶。

Get out! I am sick of the sight of you.

16. 在你出价买那房子之前, 先找人鉴定一下。

Have the house surveyed before you offer to buy it.

17. CF: back, uphold, support & sustain

1 sustain

2 back

3 supports

4 upheld

18. 我因极少去看望她而感到惭愧。

I felt guilty about visiting her so rarely.

19. 他们抱怨说书的价格提高了。

They complained that the price of books had increased.

20. 游客们对那家饭店低劣的服务表示不满。

The tourists protested about the bad service at the restaurant.

22. 他自称是个保险公司的推销员,但后来发现原来是个骗子。

He claimed to be an insurance salesman but later was found to be a fraud.

23. 枪炮声使群众惊慌失措。

The crowd panicked at the sound of the guns.

25. 大本钟很少出差错。

Big Ben has rarely gone wrong.

25. CF: rarely, hardly, scarcely & barely

1 scarcely

2 rarely

3 barely

4 hardly

Unit 6

1. 多么令人讨厌的天气!

What wretched weather!

2. CF: rent, hire & lease

1. rented

2. hire

3. leasing

3. break down:

(Key: 1-b, 2-d, 3-c, 4-e, 5-a)

1broke in 2 broke away from 3 break up 4 broke off 5 break through 6 broke out

5. 太多油腻的食物对你不利。

Too much greasy food isn’t good for you.

6. 你怎能为因科学研究而杀死动物的行为辩护呢?

How can you defend the killing of animals for scientific study?

9. 在别人讲话时插嘴是不礼貌的。

It is not polite to interrupt when someone is talking.

17. 她直起身子时,背部的疼痛更厉害了。

As she straightened up, the ache in her back grew worse.

18. 1 ask permission 2 have permission to 3 gave him permission 4 obtained permission

5 refuse permission

6 without the permission of

7 With your permission

19. 她的一举一动都很优美。

All her motions were graceful.

20. CF: depart, leave, go & quit

1. depart

2. leaving

3. going

4. quit

21. 恐怖分子在一家商店引爆了一枚炸弹。

The terrorists exploded a bomb in a store.

23. 他们相互热烈拥抱。

They embraced each other warmly.

24. CF: dull, tedious, monotonous & dreary

1. dull.

2. tedious

3. monotonous

4. dreary

25. CF: release, free, liberate & discharge

1. released

2. freed t

3. liberated

4.discharged

Unit 3

3. 教授以扼要的重述结束了报告。

The professor concluded the lecture by summing up.

6. 他们对她的安全感到非常担忧。

They felt strong anxiety for her safety.

CF: anxiety, concern & worry

1 worries

2 anxieties

3 concern

4 anxiety

5 worry

6 concern

7. 他对我的建议报以一笑。

He responded to my suggestion with a laugh.

CF: answer, reply & respond

1 replied

2 answered

3 responded

4 responded

5 replied

6 answered

9. 我不能透露是谁告诉我的。

I can’t reveal who told me.

10. 父母对子女的影响

the influence of parents on their children

13. 不愉快的家庭环境能影响儿童的行为。

An unhappy home environment can affect a child’s behavior.

15. 你能看出家人之间的相似之处吗?

Can you see a family resemblance?

CF: likeness, resemblance & similarity

1 resemblance

2 similarity

3 resemblance

4 likeness

16. 这房子朝南。

The house has a southern aspect.

17. 如果情况允许,工作从星期一开始。

Work will begin on Monday if circumstances permit.

18. 监狱的四周都是高墙。

The prison is surrounded by a high wall.

20. CF: influence & affect

1 affects

2 influences

3 influenced

4 affected

21. 离开房子之前要把窗户关紧。

Make the windows secure before leaving the house.

23. 他不必为我费那么大力气。

He doesn’t have to exert himself on my behalf.

25. 他把一本地图册和其他书堆在一起。

He packed an atlas along with other books.

1. 她的身体在迅速地衰弱。She is fading fast.

她已经忘记儿时的事情。All memory of her childhood faded from her mind.

3. 他午睡时被门铃吵醒。

He was aroused from his nap by the doorbell.

CF: arouse, awake, wake & waken

4. 她性命得救简直是个奇迹。

That her life was saved was a miracle.

5. 她父母为她上大学在多方面做出了牺牲。

Her parents made many sacrifices so that she could go to university.

你赞成只要风度不要舒适吗?

Do you approve of sacrificing comfort to appearance?

6. 我不记得见过她。I don’t recall meeting her.

我的记忆力已大不如前。My powers of recall are not what they were.

9. 他撞翻了水桶,水全流出去了。

He knocked the bucket over and all the water spilt out.

10. 听说考试不及格,嘉莉情绪低落地回到寝室。

Carrie returned to her dormitory with a subdued heart when she heard she had failed in the exam.

11. CF: cry, shout, exclaim & scream

12. 一定要尽早联系。Do get in touch soon.

13. 她和她母亲长得非常像。She resembles her mother in looks.

14. 他请人制作他妻子的雕像。He commissioned a statue of his wife.

15. 千万查看一下是否所有的门都锁好了。

Make doubly sure that all the doors are locked.

16. 有人说,用不了多久,电脑将不仅能复制人脑,而且还远远胜过人脑。

Some say in a very short time, computers may not only duplicate the

17. 她自愿提供经济资助。She volunteered financial support.

18. 为了阐明我的观点,我做了对比分析。To illustrate my point I have done a comparative analysis.

19. 幸福未必总是伴随金钱而来。

Happiness doesn’t always go with money.

20. 今天我处理了一大批信件。

I’ve got through a lot of correspondence today.

21. 他从窗户跌出去,手臂有一处骨裂。

He fell out of the window and cracked a bone in his arm.

22. 比尔退休时将由彼得接任总经理一职。

Peter will take over as general manager when Bill retires.

23. 请停止打麻将,读书吧。

Leave off playing mahjong and study.

25. 他激起了所有同事的信心。

He inspired confidence in everyone he works with.

1. 公司已经决定明年停止一切在英国的运作。

The company has decided to cease all UK operations after this year.

2. 他看上去身体很健康。He looks physically fit.

3. 这座古城有许多可供参观的名胜。There are a lot of spots to visit in the old city.

4. 听到有人叫我名字,我才清醒过来。The sound of my name recalled me to myself.

5. 她穿长裙去参加聚会。She wore a long dress to the prom.

1 happened

2 occur

3 happened

4 takes place

5 occur 8. 我们割地里的牧草给牛提供饲料。

We mowed the field so as to provide the cattle with fodder.

9. 就职典礼是一件严肃的事情。The inauguration was a solemn event.

10. 他们有没有问起我的情况?Have they made any inquiries after me?

11. CF: bother, disturb & trouble

11. 他的工作之一是检查并撕毁成百捆的文件。

One of his jobs was to check and shred hundreds of bundles of

14. 症状表明急需外科手术。The symptoms indicate immediate surgery. 她示意我什么也别说。She indicated to me that she didn’t want me to say anything.

16. 显然,约翰愿意让我们使用花园。

Apparently John is willing for us to use his garden.

18. 机会总是留给有准备的人。

There are various options open to someone who is willing to work hard.

1 choice

2 alternative

3 option

4 choice

5 alternative

19. 他们坚决反对那项计划。They kept up a sturdy opposition to the plan.

20. 一位年轻的总统对国家的士气很有好处。

A youthful president can be good for a country’s morale.

21. 她的行为总是令人震惊。

Her behavior is often appalling.

22. 他们为了完成计划花了4星期时间。

The accomplishment of their plan took four weeks.

1 astonishment

2 accomplishments

3 have improved

4 appointment

5 excitement

6 advertisements

7 developments

8 argue

9 enjoyed 10 encouragement

23. 会见新客户时给对方留下好印象是很重要的。

It’s important to create a good impression when you meet a new client.

1 make

2 was invented

3 created

4 invent

5 is made 24. 那阵大雨把我淋得全身衣服都湿透了。That shower has completely soaked my clothes.

25. 他将同你分担那项工作。He will share with you in the undertaking.

你该分担的费用是5英镑。Y our share of expenses is five pounds.

Unit 7

Words and Expressions

1. 员工们抱怨工资过低而且福利差。

The employees complained that the wages were too low and the

2. 旅游业对于国民经济来说是至关重要的。

The tourist industry is of vital importance to the national economy.

CF: vital & essential

1. vital t

2.essential

3. 锻炼能促进健康。

Exercise contributes to better health.

4. 许多人在饥荒中逃往他乡。

Many people deserted their homes during the food shortage.

5. 候选人们为了吸引注意用上了人身攻击的手段。

The candidates are resorting to personal attacks to get attention.

到休养圣地去疗养一个月肯定会使你恢复健康。

A month of rest in the health resort will certainly bring you around.

反复实践是取得真知的方法。

Repeated practice is the resort of gaining genuine knowledge.

6. 我向美国四所大学申请攻读硕士学位,都被同意录取。

I applied to four American universities for postgraduate study as a 2

勤俭节约的原则适用于一切事业。

The principle of diligence and thrift applies to all undertakings.

7. 这位历史老师决定采用讲故事的方法教学。

The history teacher decided to adopt the approach of story-telling in

9. 对谋杀现场标本的分析为警察提供了一些有价值的线索。

The analysis of the samples on the murder spot showed some

10. 这项新发现对于人类必定大有用处。

The new discovery is bound to be of great service to mankind.

建立在金钱基础上的婚姻肯定要破裂的。

The marriage on the basis of money is bound to break up.

这列火车是开往上海的。

This train is bound for Shanghai.

听到这个消息,他激动得心头砰砰直跳。

His heart bounded with excitement when he heard the news.

11. 疏忽大意往往会引起事故的发生。Accidents often arise from carelessness.

这场争吵是怎么引起的? How did this quarrel arise?

CF: arise & arouse

1. arisen.

2. aroused

3.aroused

12. CF: confront & face

1. confronted

2. facts

13. 心理学家们正在进行一项关于暴力电视节目对孩子的影响的调查。

The psychologists are conducting an investigation about the impact of violent TV programs on children.

14. 新建的地铁将便于人们去城市各处。

The new underground railway will facilitate the journey to all parts of the city.

要是你再合作些,事情就会变得更容易。

It would facilitate matters if you were more co-operative.

15. 有些人非常偏好数学,而有些人则在语言技能上胜人一筹。

Some people are very mathematically inclined, while some others excel in verbal skills.

16. 环境保护论者声称,开发将对该地区的野生动物有不良影响。

Environmentalists claim that the development will have undesirable effects on the wild animals in the area.

17. 我修了屋顶,现在它挺坚固的。

I’ve repaired the roof and it’s quite sound now.

我们在幼儿园看到许多身心健康的孩子时,非常感激他们的老师。

We very much appreciated the teachers of the kindergarten when we saw so many children of sound mind and body.

昨天干了一整天的体力活,夜里睡得很沉。

Y esterday I did the labor work the whole day and had a sound sleep in the night.

19. 宿舍里使人分心的事物太多,使我难以集中精力学习。

There are too many distractions in the dorm for me to concentrate on my study.

20. 工资的提高是否与通货膨胀同步?

Are wages keeping pace with inflation?

21. 他对这个困难的处理使大家都感到满意。

His disposal of the difficulty pleased everybody.

22. 在交谈时,有些人会无意中模仿谈话对象。

In conversation, some people unconsciously imitate the people they are speaking with.

23. 不用担心,你的血压在正常范围内。

Don’t worry. Y our blood pressure’s well within the normal range.

24. 待人友好是她迅速获得成功的重要因素。

Her friendly manner is an important factor in her rapid success.

25. 说到求职面试,第一印象很重要。

When it comes to job interviews, first impressions are important.

26. 我们可以保证把工作做好。

We can ensure that the work will be done in the right way.

CF: ensure, assure & insure

1. ensure

2. ensure

3. assure

4. assure

5. insured

6. insure

Unit 8

Words and Expressions

2. 孩子具有天生的学习语言的能力。

Children have an innate ability to learn language.

4. 麦克没有工作而且毫无学术成就。

Mike was unemployed, and had no academic achievement.

6. 我们应当优先考虑孩子。The children are our first priority.

8. 他唯一的消遣方式就是喝啤酒和看足球。

His only recreations are drinking beer and watching football.

CF: recreation, pastime & hobby

1. recreations

2. pastime

3. hobbies

12. CF: perform & conduct

1. perform.

2. conducted

13. 他没有透露协定的细节。He did not disclose details of the agreement.

15. 色彩的有效使用可以使一个小房间看上去大得多。

The effective use of color can make a small room look much bigger.

19. 你听说大卫被提升了吗?Have you heard that David’s been promoted?

20. 这个报告阐明了难点。The report illuminated the difficult points.

新视野大学英语翻译答案

汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充足的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。(no matter how) No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ,you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样,吉米也关系他们(just as) Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。(track down)Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。(tell on) If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。(on one’s own) Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。(reckon with) Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面,与他的行为一样,他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划,他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看,大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一,所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说,原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。

(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析

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英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.晚上别喝太多的咖啡,会睡不着觉的。(or) 2.事实证明,保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。(It) 3.乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光,因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。(create)4.追求稳定并不是什么坏事,很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。(when) 【答案】 1.Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3.Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 【解析】 【分析】 本题考查翻译,用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。 1.考查祈使句。祈使句 + and/or,前面的祈使句表示条件,or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系,故用or。故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2.考查名词性从句。翻译时句中用it作形式主语,真正的主语为从句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.,从句翻译时要注意动名词作主语。故答案为It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3.考查动词。翻译时注意短语be busy doing忙于做……,时态用一般现在时。故答案为Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4.考查定语从句。先行词为times,在定语从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when引导。故答案为The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.即使天气再热,也不要整天待在空调房间里。(stay) 2.一旦一个人学会了换位思考,就表明他正在走向成熟。(indicate) 3.直到他听了那个讲座才意识到自己对于该领域的知识是如此的匮乏。(It)

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1.Our big old house was closely related with the joys and sorrows of four generations. 2.I planted these roses a long, long time ago before your mother was born. 3.Many sons left home to fight against the Fascist Nazi. 4.Take the first friendly greeting and always keep it deep in your heart. 1.He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview. 2.His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried. 3.The two of them are walking hand in hand along the river bank, chatting, laughing, and looking happy. 4.When he heart the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes. 5.People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common. 6.Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years. 7.He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad. 8.We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday. 9.Although we have parted from eah other, I hope that we will remain good friends and that we will care for and help each other just as we did in the past. 10.At that critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics which would make it possible to conquer the enemy. Unit 2 1.A gracious manner adds the greatest splendour to your image. 2.I firmly believed the note my guest sent me didn’t take long to write. 3.The simple phrase “Excuse me.” made most of your irritation disappear. 4.Being on time is a virtue which belongs not only to the past but also to the present. 5.Y ou shouldn’t accept the other person’s presence without thinking of its importance. 6.Good manners produce the same feelings or actions in others. 1.I am sorry I am late; I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away. 2.At the concert whnever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation. 3.As a stylish dresser, she is always wearing stylish clothes, but she seldom cares about what she eats or drinks. 4.The nurse tells me that the doctors have done wonders for your heart disease. 5.When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on his great contribution to mankind. 6.This problem has bothered the experts for many years. 7.The crowd of demonstrators melted away when the police arrived. 8.Since punctuality is a good habit, we should pay much attention to it and make great efforts to cultivate this good habit. 9.The old man cherishes that girl, as if she were his own daughter. 10.It is just a routine physical checkup, nothing to get worried about.

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