四川省广元市2018年中考英语试题

四川省广元市2018年中考英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试卷分为试题卷（1-10页）和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。

2?考生答题前，请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置，待监考员粘贴条形码后，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。

3. 请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应的位置，非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字

笔答在答题卡上相应的位置。超出答題区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4. 考试结束，监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。

卷1（共三部分；满分70分）

第一部分听力（共两节；满分20分）

第一节洪10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有

关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?

2. Which ani mal does the man like best i n the zoo?

3. Where are the two speakers talk ing now?

5. How does Miss Huang go to work?

6. What are the people in the park doing?

A. Read ing n ewspapers.

B. Taking some exercise.

C. Visit ing the park.

7. What is Lin Tao going to do this weeke nd?

A. To do the housework.

B. To go to the party.

C. To get ready for the exam.

8. What does Danny like to eat on his birthday?

A. Long no odles.

B. Big cakes.

C. Big eggs.

9. What colour are the woma n's trousers?

A. Red

B. Green.

C. White.

10. What does Betty like?

A. Popular music.

B. Beijing Opera.

C. Classical music.

第二节（共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分10 分）

听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题后所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你有15 秒钟的日时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。

听第11 段对话,回答第11至12 小题。

11. What are they talking about?

A. Science Museum.

B. Art Museum.

C. Space Museum.

12. When will they go there?

A. This Friday.

B. This Saturday.

C. This Sunday.

听第12 段对话,回答第13至14 小题

13. Where is the railway station?

A. Opposite the post offic

B. At the second crossing.

C. At the end of the street.

14. Which bus will take the woman to the railway station?

A. No.1 bus.

B. No.2 bus.

C. No.3 bus.

听第13 段对话,回答第15至16 小题

15. What's the matter with Mr. Zhang?

A. He hurt his leg.

B. He hurt his right arm.

C. He had a headache.

16. Who has bought some fruits?

A. Wang Lin.

B. Li Mi ng.

C. Meimei.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题

17. What does Tony think of his new house in Oxford?

A. More expe nsive.

B. More beautiful.

C. More excit ing.

18. How long does it take Tony to walk to school in Oxford?

A. About ten minu tes.

B. About twenty minu tes.

C. About half an hour.

19. Why is it difficult to travel in London?

A. Because it is so in teresti ng.

B. Because it Is so expe nsive.

C. Because it is so big.

20. What do Tony's classmates always in vite him to do?

A. To play football.

B. To read books.

C. To play games.

第二部分基础知识运用（满分15分）

完形填空洪两篇;共15小题海小题1分,满分15分）

先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。

A

A Seeing Eye dog is very special. One 21 thi ng about havi ng a Seeing Eye dog is the

you can go any where in the city safely.

I live in Barcel ona. Spa in. It's a big 22 , and there are many cars, but my dog Terra goes everywhere 23 me and does n't let me get hit by a car. Terra also guides me to walk safely in the subway.

I have a baby boy, so ano ther good thing is that my dog watches out for 24 , too. I can put the baby in his stroller, and Terra makes sure we are 25 okay. I have had Terra for ten years, and rm happy to have it.

21. A. small B.good C. bad D. unu

sual

22. A. mountain B. village C. city D. room

23. A. like B. for C. beh ind D. with

24. A. him B. us C. them D. her

25. A. all B. both C. still D. just

B

Once a gen tlema n was traveli ng in a train. He felt 26 and got dow n at a statio n to look

for some water. But when he got to the water tap, the train had started. He ran back but _27 the trai n.

It was getting late and he decided to spend the night at the station. The next morning he asked about the n ext 28 . He came to know that the n ext train was on the other day. So he decided to find a place for a day's stay It was getting 29 and he could not find a place near the statio n.

At last he reached a small village Ile asked a villager 30 he could stay in his house for a ni ght. The villager agreed. The villager cooked him food and 31 him a room to stay. But he did not ask for anything in retur n.

At seven in the evening, the gentleman heard a knock at the door, The villager opened the door. It was a 32 man in black. He asked the man to pay his debts （债务）.

The next morning, the gen tlema n —33— some money on the bed. When the villager found the mon ey, he also found a no te. It said: "You 34 me but did n't want any pay from me.

Yesterday I heard the conversation between you and the rich man. I knew that you were in need of 35_ . This is what you need."

26. A. hu ngry B. thirsty C. tired D. busy

27. A. caught B missed C. got D. saw

28. A. bus B. ship C. pla ne D. train

29. A. dark B. clea n C. dirty D. quiet

30. A. and B. or C. if D. but

31. A. gave B. built C. had D. bought

32. A. poor B. rich C. ugly D. nice

33. A. forgot B. remembered C. left

D. borrowed

34. A. cooked B. taught C. talked D. helped

35. A. food B. money C. time D. house

第三部分阅读理解和口语运用（共两节；满分35分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题海小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。

A

36. In the Frie ndship Restaura nt you can eat ____ food

A. Chi nese

B. Japanese

C. En glish

D. French

37. Sarah wants to do some volun teer work. She can call ______ t o get some ideas.

A. 846-3809

B. 312-9997

C. 822-3331

D. 822-5566

38. The Red Bird Club is closed on _____ .

A. Tuesday

B. Mo nday

C. Saturday

D. Thursday

39. According to the ad（广告）,you can see ______ in the Underground World.

A. volun teers

B. excelle nt dan cers

C. sea ani mals

D. waiters and waitresses

40. If you want to practise your En glish with n ative speakers, you can join ______.

A. the Red Bird Club

B. the Volun teer Project

C. the Dream Comer

D. the Un dergrou nd World

B

There once lived a rich bus in essma n who had a lazy son. The bus in essma n wan ted his son to realize the value of labor.

One day, he told his son, “ Today, I want you to earn somethirogfalif,y/ou won't have your meal toni ght. ”

The boy did n't want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the eve ning, whe n the father asked his son what he had earn ed, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well （水井）.The son did as he was told.

The father guessed that the gold was from the boy's mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her pare nts' home and asked his son to earn someth ing. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coi n if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father. he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, "Dad! My body is aching. I'm tired. How are you ask ing me to throw my hard-car ned coin into a well?"

The bus in essma n smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only whe n the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.

41. Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?

A. His father.

B. His mother.

C. His sister.

D. The shopkeeper.

42. The un derl ined word "ach ing" has the similar mea ning with " _____ ".

A. painful

B. hopeful

C. helpful

D. powerful

43. Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coi n into the well?

A. To fill the well.

B. To check if the coi n is real.

C. To keep the coin for the boy.

D. To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself.

44. How did the son feel whe n his father asked him to throw the coi n into the well aga in?

A. Surprised

B. Sad

C. Excited

D. Relaxed

45. The story is main ly about ______ .

A. a wise father

B. a gold coin

C. the fruits of labor

D. a lazy boy

C

People read books less ofte n in these days. With the inven ti on of radio, televisi on and most recen tly, the Internet and computer games, it seems that readi ng books is no Ion ger a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an importa nt part of our lives.

Books offer an outsta nding wealth of lear ning and at a cheaper price tha n tak ing a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.

Everythi ng in today soc'S requires readi ng. Imagi ne tryi ng to do someth ing as simple as readi ng the direct ions on a medici ne bottle without good readi ng skills. Some one could not understand them and become very sick or even die.

Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.

Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we don't read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen （加强） our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.

With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.

46 What activity is less popular these days than before?

A. Reading a book.

B. Listening to the radio.

C. Watching TV.

D. Surfing the Internet.

47. We can learn from the second paragraph that _____ .

A reading can improve your memory

B, reading can make you interesting and attractive

C. reading can make you smarter

D. reading can reduce stress

48. The underlined word "them" in the third paragraph refers to ______ .

A. the books they are reading

B. the directions on a medicine bottle

C. the good reading skills

D. the words a doctor tells a sick person

49. Some people disagree to read books because they think ______ .

A. walking in the city also needs reading skills

B. driving along the road is dangerous

C reading books is very helpful for our abilities

D. reading books just wastes their time

50. The best title of the passage can be ______ .

A. People Should Enjoy Themselves

B. How We Improve Reading Skills

C. Why People Should Read Books

D. What We Love Doing in Spare Time

D

Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence （智力） and feelings.

In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ （智商） of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand （另一方面）, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year （July and August）.

Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18 °C , people become stronger.

Low air pressure （气压） may make people forgetful People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a "good weather" for health. People feel best at a temperature

of about I8 C .

Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem.

51. What kind of weather can have a bad effect （影响） on health?

A. Hot and wet weather.

B. Good weather.

C. Warm weather.

D. High intelligence.

52. When may people have more intelligence?

A. When a rain comes.

B. When very hot weather comes.

C. When a strong wind comes.

D. When low air pressure comes.

53. How may low air pressure make people feel?

A. Forgetful.

B. Sad.

C. An gry.

D. Tired.

54. What will happen to people in "good weather" of 18 °C ?

A. People are very forgetful.

B. People can' t do their work well.

C. Thin people feel cold.

D. People are in better health.

55. What does the writer want to tell us?

A. Hot and cold weather in flue nces all people in the same way.

B. Weather in flue nces people's lives.

C. IQ n ever cha nges duri ng weather cha nges.

D. There is a good kind of weather for people's work and health.

第二节口语运用（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）

根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。其中有一项为多余选项。

Tony: Hello, Mike. The weeke nd is coming. 56

Mike: Yes, I'd love to. 57

Tony: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.

Mike: That's really a won derful place to visit. 58

Tony: We can see fine works of art there.

Mike: That sounds great. 59

Tony: The best way is to take the un dergro un d. It takes only 20 minu tes.

Mike: All right. 60

Tony: Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow?

Mike: OK, see you tomorrow.

Tony: See you.

卷n （共四部分；满分50分）

第一部分单词拼写洪20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）

第一节根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。

61. Jane would like to live on the_________ （第十二）floor.

62. Mon keys cat meat, _______ （树叶）fruit and even eggs.

63. In some places, it isn't _______ （有礼貌的）to look at people when you talk.

64. Millie lives on a healthy diet. She _____ （很少）has sweet snacks.

65.It _____ （闻起来）so strong that I don' t like it at all.

66. You will be heavily ________ （惩罚）if you don' t obey these rules.

67. -- Where is your father?

--He has already ________ （飞）to Beiji ng.

68. -- When will our school sports meet ing be held?

--It will be held on ______ （十一月）10th.

69. The restaura nt is ope n every day ____ （除了） Mon day.

70. Danniel did the exercises too _____ （粗心地）,and it made his teacher angry.

第二节根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。

so decide do leave proud happy advise trouble after go

Li Wen is a 16-year-old boy. He works hard and 71 well in school. It is hard

tobelieve that he had much 72 in school. His parents moved to the city to look for jobs,

73_ they could n't be at home to look 74 him. From the n on, he became less in terested in

75_ to school and missed classes. Then his parents made a 76 to send him to a boarding school. He was shy and had no friends. Life there was difficult for him. One day he told his teacher he wan ted to 77 the school. His teacher called his pare nts and 78 them to come back and talk with their son in pers on. Then his pare nts came back and had a talk with him. This com muni cati on cha nged his life. He realized that his pare nts would always love him and they would be 79 of everyth ing good that he did. Now he is much 80 and more outgo ing

than he used to be.

第二部分 短文改错 洪10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）

下面短文中的画线部分是错误的 ，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上

相应的位置。

Oliver Twist is one of the more famous stories for Charles Dicke ns. Set in the nin etee nth cen tury, it is about a boy

calling Oliver who finds himself alone in the world. He lives in a

83. ______ special house for poor people and always has a empty stomach. One 84. ______

day, he asks for more food and gets into trouble!

Later, Oliver runs away to London. There he meets some boys who steal money and other thin gs. They teach Oliver steal too, though 85. ______ Oliver does not want to because he is a good child. After many difficulties Oliver is took home by a ki nd old man. I n the end, Oliver discovers that 86. ______ the kind man is a relative, and he goes to live with him in the city

There are many reas ons why Oliver Twist is soa popular story There are also a lot of action in the book, and it is also very humorous

The writer was also very good at write about the every day lives of poor children in London in the nineteenth cen tury -- his book made people care more about the problems of poor childre n. 第三部分 任务型阅读（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答 91至95小题,并将答案写在答题卡上相应 的位置。

Many Chin ese people like hot pot and Li Yang is one of them.

81. ______ 82. ______ 87. ______ 88. ______

89. ______ 90. ______

Three days ago, Li Yang arrived in England. There he had three days of hamburgers, san dwiches, and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited whe n he heard that there was going to be a meal of hot pot to welcome the new students.

He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot?

When she saw Li Yang was very surprised, the America n girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.

Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions. People put it in the oven ( 烤箱)all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. It is easy to cook.

Hotpot tastes nice. But Li Yang still misses hot pot, two words!

91. Do many Chin ese people like hot pot? (no more tha n 3 words)

92. When did Li Yang arrive in En gla nd? (no more tha n 3 words)

93. Who told Li Yang that hotpot is not hot pot? (no more tha n 3 words)

94. Which country has hot pot in two words? (no more tha n 1 word)

95. What is En glish hotpot made from? (no more tha n 4 words)

第四部分书面表达(满分10分)

假设下周你所在的班将开展为期一周的研学活动。请根据下面的提示用英语写一则通知

告知全班同学。

要求:1.字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部要点，适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称

3.80 词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上相应的位置。

参考词汇：rubbish（垃圾）clear away（清理）Sunshine Farm（阳光农场）Hello, everyone,

May I have your attention, please?

That's all Thank you!

四川省广安市2018 年中考英语试题

英语参考答案及评分标准

卷1（满分70分）

第一部分听力（共两节; 每小题 1 分,满分20 分）

1-5 CACBB 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 CBACC

第二部分基础知识运用（每小题 1 分,满分15 分）

21-25 BCDAB 6-30 BBDAC 31-35 ABCDB

第三部分阅读理解和口语运用（共两节;满分35分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分30分）

36-40 BDACC 41-45 BADBC 46-50ACBDC 51-55 ACADB 第二节口语运用（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）

55-60 AFECD

卷n （满分50分）

第一部分单词拼写（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）

61. twelfth 62. leaves 63. polite 64. seldom 65. smell

66. punished 67. flown

68. November 69. except

70. carelessly

71. does 72. trouble 73. so 74. after 75. going 76. decision 77. leave 78. advised 79. proud 80. happier 第二部分短文改错（共10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分10 分）

81. most 82. by 83. called 84. an

85. to steal

86. taken 87. such 88. is 89. writing 90. everyday 第三部分任务型阅读（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）

91. Yes, they do./Yes.

92. Three days ago.

93. The/An American girl.

94. China.

95. Meat, potatoes and onions.

评分标准:1.按要求答到全部要点给满分;

2.答到全部要点,但超过要求的字数,酌情扣分;

3. 答到部分要点,可酌情给分。第四部分书面表达（满分10 分）

One possible version:

Hello, everyone,

May I have your attention, please?

Next week our class are going to have a journey to Sunshine Farm. The journey will last for one week. On the farm we're going to do some cleaning and help clear away rubbish at first. Then, we'll learn how to plant trees and grow vegetables. During the week, we will have a picnic and help the farmers pick fruits such as apples and pears. For our safety, we mustn't go swimming in the river and we should keep together. Nobody is allowed to leave the class group and go alone.

Wish you a happy journey!

That ' s all. Thank you!

评分标准:共分四档

第一档:0-2 分文章中有相关内容的零星短语句子,但层次混乱,错误很多,字数极少。第二档:3-5 分能基本表达出相关内容,但层次不够清楚,语法错误较多。

第三档:6-8 分能较好地表达出相关内容,语句通顺,层次清楚,但有少量的语法及拼写错误。

第四档:9-10 分能流畅地表达出相关内容,并能对主题进行适当发挥,层次清楚,语法错误极少。注意:如出现单词拼写错误较多,可适当降档给分。