冠词专项练习解析

冠词专项练习解析
冠词专项练习解析

冠词专项练习解析

不定冠词

1.My cousin, Peter has become _____________ u niversity student. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填解析:不定冠词考点,表示一的数量概念用不定冠词,其后第一音素为辅音 /j/ ,用 a 答案为 A

2.The girl with ___ umbrella in hand is studying in

_____ university. A. a, a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a 解析:不定冠词考点,前一空其后第一音素为元音,其前用an,后一空其后第一音素为辅音,其前用 a,答案为 D

3.It had been dry for so long a time, so everyone is looking forward to _________ heavy rain at time. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填解析:不定代词考点, 表示“一场,

一次,一阵,一缕”等一的数量问题要采用不定冠词,其后第一音素为辅音,其前用 a , 答案为 A

4.Without ___ penny(分,英国货币单位) with him, he had traveled for half _ year. A. a, a B. 不填 , 不填 C. an, an D. a, an 解析:不定冠词考点,

前后两空均表示为一的数可以用基数词 one, 也可以用不定冠词表示, 两空后的第一音素均为辅音,其前用a, 答案为 A

5.He published ________ one-million-word thick book last year. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填解析:不定代词考点,表示一的数量用不定冠词,复合式形容词的第一音素为辅音Iwl,其前用a,答案为A

6.Take this medicine three times _ day and you will be

better tomorrow. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填解析:不定冠词考点, 在频度表

达结构中表示频率每一用不定冠词, 其后的第一音素为辅音, 其前用 a, 答案为 A

7.____ orphan is ___ child one of whose parents were died when he was born. A. a, a B. an,

a C. the, the D. 不填 , 不填解

析:不定代词考点, 用单数可数名词表示一类事物或一类人用不定冠词,前一空,其后第一单素为元音用an, 后一空其后第一音素为

辅音,其前用 a, 答案为 B

8.I have to get my English book in the classroom. Please

wait for me for _________ moment. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填解析:不定代词考

点,固定短语中用不定冠词,其后第一音素为辅音, 答案为 A

9.Have you seen _____ pencil? I left it on table this morning. A. a, a B. a, the C. the, the D. the, a 解析:不定代词考点,表示一的数量用不定冠词,其后第

一音素均为辅音,答案为 A

10.I am afraid of __ d og. Can I go behind you? A.

the B. a C. an D. 不填解析:不定代词考点,用单数可数名词表示一类人或事物,其前用不定冠词,答案为 B

11.There used to be ____ lot of birds in the trees. But

now there is __ few birds there because they are killed by

foolish men. A. a, a B. a, 不填 C. 不填,不填 D. 不填 , a 解析:前一空为不定代词考点,后一空为零冠词考点,固定短语 a lot of = lots of 其后可加可数名词复数或不可数名词,表示许多;固定短语 a few 或few ,其后加复数可数名词 , a few 表示肯定的几个, few 表示否定期几乎没有。前一空选不定冠词无异议,后一空的选择要根据句中的因果关系进行肯定与否定的判别,答案为 B

12.I bought ________ English dictionary yesterday and

English dictionary is useful guidance book (参考书) for me to learn English. A. a, the, a B. an,

the, an C. an, the, a D. a, the, an 解析:

第一空和第三空为不定冠词考点,第二空为定冠词考点。第一空表示一的数量一本,其后第一音素为元音码,第二空表示特指那本,第

三空表示一的数量一本,其后第一音素为辅音, 一的数量为不定冠 词用法, 特指为定冠词用法。 第案为 C

定冠词与零冠词

解析:定冠词考点,将普通名词进行范围限定为特指用法,

用定冠词, 答案为 C

2. Open _____ d oor and ____ w indows please. Weneed somefresh air. A. a, the B. a, 不填 C. the, the D. 不填, the 解析:定冠词考点,表示说话人与 听话人均明确的事物或人为特指用法,用定冠词,答案为 C

3. __ Great Wall is _____________ wonder ( 奇 观 ) in

_______ world. A. the, the, the B. a, a, a

C. the, a, the _

D. 不填 , the, the 解析:

第一空和第三空为定冠词考点, 第二空为不定冠词考点, 第一空专 the 13. In

stone.

this way, you can shoot A. a B. two birds with an C. D. 不填 解析:不定冠词考点, 英语谚语中名 语的本义为一块石子, 表示一的数量用不定冠词, 其后第一音素为辅 音, 答案为 A

1. Look, water in this river is so polluted that

the fish can't live in it. A. a B.

an

C. the

D. 不

用名词前固定的定冠词;第二空表示一的数量一个用不定冠词;第三空固定表达式中的定冠词。答案为 C

4.____ Yangtze River is _______ first longest river in China. A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a 解析:两空均为定冠词考点:前一空为表示山川,河流,湖泊,海洋的专有名词前用定冠词,后一空为序数词前用定冠词。答案为 A

5._____ paper was invented by _______ Chinese people a long time ago. A.不填,the B.不填,不填 C. the, the D. the, 不填解析:前一空为零冠词考点,后一

空为定冠词考点,前一空为不可数名词表示泛指的一数事物时用零冠词,后一空为将普通名词的范围进行限定为特指。答案为 A

6._____ Asia and _______ America are separated(分开) by

Pacific Ocean. A. the, the, the B. the, the, 不填 C. 不填,不填,the D. the, 不填, the 解析:前

两空为不定冠词考点,后一空为定冠词考点,前两空为表示七大洲的专有名词前用零冠词,后一空为表示山川,河流,湖泊,海洋的专有名词前用定冠词,答案为 C

7.Alexander Graham Bell invented _____________ t elephone in 1876. A. 不填 B. a C.

D. one 解析:定冠词考点,谓语动词为 invent 发明,其句中的普通the

名词 telephone 表示具体的发明物,其前用定冠词答案为 C

8.— Where is my dad, mum? —He is in ____ hospital and he

冠词专项练习题

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【英语】英语冠词专项训练及答案

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