江南大学2018年上半年大学英语二第1阶段练习题题目
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段练习题
考试科目:《大学英语（二）》
学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：
专业：学号：身份证号：
姓名：得分：
第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1．— Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?
— _________________________
A. Who are you?
B. Who’s there?
C. Who could I help?
D. Who’s that speaking?
2. — I believe we’ve met somewhere before.
— No, ____________________.
A. it isn’t the same
B. it can’t be true
C. I don’t think so
D. I’d rather not
3. — How are you, Bob?
— _______
A. How are you?
B. I’m fine. Thank you.
C. How do you do?
D. Nice to meet you.
4. — Thanks for your help.
— __________
A. My pleasure.
B. Never mind.
C. Quite right.
D. Don’t thank me.
5. — Hello, I’m Harry Potter.
— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.
A. call my Charles
B. call me at Charles
C. call me Charles
D. call Charles me
第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题，请选择T或F.
Passage 1
The United States covers a large part of the North American continent. Its neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 2000, its population was over 222 million.
When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented on the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ a long time, there were 48 stars. In 1959, however, two more stars were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.
Indians were the first people of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of Indians now living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans”. Most Americans come from all over the world. Those who came first in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England. It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England than those of any other country in the world.
6. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. America is the largest country in the world.
B. The United States lies next to Canada and Mexico.
C. America covers most part of the North American continent.
D. Mexico is to the north of Canada.
7. After winning its independence, the United States _________.
A. had nothing to do with England
B. made India part of its land
C. mainly developed westward
D. took over parts of Canada and Mexico
8. The United States didn’t have ______ states until ________.
A. thirteen; 1959
B. fifty; 1959
C. fifty; this land first became a nation
D. fifty;1964
9. Why is English the language of America?
A. Because English is the native language of the Indians.
B. Because most Americans come from all over the world.
C. Because Canada is America’s nearest neighbor.
D. Because most of the people who first settled in America were from England.
10. The best title for the passage is “ _________”.
A. the States of America
B. The language of America
C. The United States of America
D. The Culture and Customs of America
Passage 2
There was once an ant that was very thirsty.
It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.
Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it.
The ant drank the water, which saved its life.
The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds.
"Why are you sad?" asked the ant.
"I'm the prisoner of a giant." the girl told the ant. "He won't let me go until
I've made three separate heaps of grain, barley（大麦）and rye（黑麦）out of this
huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together."
"That will take you a month!" the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.
"I know," the girl cried, "and if I can’t finish by tomorrow, the giant will
eat me for his supper!"
"Don't cry," the ant said, "my friends and I will help you."
Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.
The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl
go.
Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.
11. The ant was playing game running here and there.
A：T
B：F
12. A drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying.
A：T
B：F
13. The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.
A：T
B：F
14. The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work.
A：T
B：F
15. The ant's friends saved the girl's life.
A：T
B：F
第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、
B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
16. I tried to put _____ a telephone call to him, but his line was always busy.
A. over
B. into
C. away
D. through
17. I hadn’t seen him for years, but I ______________ his voice on the
telephone.
A. realized
B. recognized
C. discovered
D. heard
18. Neither Bill nor his parents __________ at home.
A. is
B. has
C. are
D. was
19. If you don’t want to get wet, you had better ________ this umbrella with
you.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. take
B. to take
C. taken
D. for taking
20. Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?
A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. whom
第四部分：完型填空（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有5个选项，请从A、B、C、
D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。
Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.
Ann's parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused
the fire to21 in the middle of the night. The girl was waken up by the family dog,
Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something 22 _. She
got up and at once ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.
When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's unconscious
body was far too 23 for the little girl to move alone , but the clever girl brought
the dog inside and 24 the dog's leash（牵狗的皮带）to Frank's left ankle. She
then held her brother's right ankle, and together the girl and the dog 25 Frank
to safety.
The 10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death.
21.
A：heavy
B：burning
C：start
D：pulled
E：tied
22.
A：heavy
B：burning
C：start
D：pulled
E：tied
23.
A：heavy
B：burning
C：start
D：pulled
E：tied
24.
A：heavy
B：burning
C：start
D：pulled
E：tied
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 25.
A：heavy
B：burning
C：start
D：pulled
E：tied
第五部分：英译汉（满分30分, 每句5分）
请把下列6句英文翻译成中文。
26. I will finish reading this book in a week.
27. You should look around before you cross the street.
28. Tom’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University. Please give this book to whoever comes first.
Though it was late, they kept on working.
Apples here like water and sunshine.
第六部分：写作（满分10分）
要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
工作申请
写明申请的职位。
陈述你的相关学习、工作经历。
联系方法。
整理
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段练习题
考试科目:《大学英语（二）》
学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：
专业：学号：身份证号：
姓名：得分：
第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1．— Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?
— _________________________
A. Who are you?
B. Who’s there?
C. Who could I help?
D. Who’s that speaking?
2. — I believe we’ve met somewhere before.
— No, ____________________.
A. it isn’t the same
B. it can’t be true
C. I don’t think so
D. I’d rather not
3. — How are you, Bob?
— _______
A. How are you?
B. I’m fine. Thank you.
C. How do you do?
D. Nice to meet you.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4. — Thanks for your help.
— __________
A. My pleasure.
B. Never mind.
C. Quite right.
D. Don’t thank me.
5. — Hello, I’m Harry Potter.
— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.
A. call my Charles
B. call me at Charles
C. call me Charles
D. call Charles me
第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题，请选择T或F.
Passage 1
The United States covers a large part of the North American continent. Its neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 2000, its population was over 222 million.
When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented on the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 stars. In 1959, however, two more stars were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.
Indians were the first people of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of Indians now living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans”. Most Americans come from all over the world. Those who came first in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England. It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England than those of any other country in the world.
6. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. America is the largest country in the world.
B. The United States lies next to Canada and Mexico.
C. America covers most part of the North American continent.
D. Mexico is to the north of Canada.
7. After winning its independence, the United States _________.
A. had nothing to do with England
B. made India part of its land
C. mainly developed westward
D. took over parts of Canada and Mexico
8. The United States didn’t have ______ states until ________.
A. thirteen; 1959
B. fifty; 1959
C. fifty; this land first became a nation
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
D. fifty;1964
9. Why is English the language of America?
A. Because English is the native language of the Indians.
B. Because most Americans come from all over the world.
C. Because Canada is America’s nearest neighbor.
D. Because most of the people who first settled in America were from England.
10. The best title for the passage is “ _________”.
A. the States of America
B. The language of America
C. The United States of America
D. The Culture and Customs of America
Passage 2
There was once an ant that was very thirsty.
It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.
Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it.
The ant drank the water, which saved its life.
The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.
The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds. "Why are you sad?" asked the ant.
"I'm the prisoner of a giant." the girl told the ant. "He won't let me go until I've made three separate heaps of grain, barley（大麦）and rye（黑麦）out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together."
"That will take you a month!" the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds. "I know," the girl cried, "and if I can’t finish by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!"
"Don't cry," the ant said, "my friends and I will help you."
Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.
The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.
Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.
11. The ant was playing game running here and there.
A：T
B：F
12. A drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying.
A：T
B：F
13. The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.
A：T
B：F
14. The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A：T
B：F
15. The ant's friends saved the girl's life.
A：T
B：F
第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、
B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
16. I tried to put _____ a telephone call to him, but his line was always busy.
A. over
B. into
C. away
D. through
17. I hadn’t seen him for years, but I ______________ his voice on the
telephone.
A. realized
B. recognized
C. discovered
D. heard
18. Neither Bill nor his parents __________ at home.
A. is
B. has
C. are
D. was
19. If you don’t want to get wet, you had better ________ this umbrella with
you.
A. take
B. to take
C. taken
D. for taking
20. Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?
A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. whom
第四部分：完型填空（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有5个选项，请从A、B、C、
D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。
Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.
Ann's parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused
the fire to21 in the middle of the night. The girl was waken up by the family dog,
Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something 22 _. She
got up and at once ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.
When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's unconscious
body was far too 23 for the little girl to move alone , but the clever girl brought
the dog inside and 24 the dog's leash（牵狗的皮带）to Frank's left ankle. She
then held her brother's right ankle, and together the girl and the dog 25 Frank
to safety.
The 10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death.
21.
A：heavy
B：burning
C：start
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ D：pulled
E：tied
22.
A：heavy
B：burning
C：start
D：pulled
E：tied
23.
A：heavy
B：burning
C：start
D：pulled
E：tied
24.
A：heavy
B：burning
C：start
D：pulled
E：tied
25.
A：heavy
B：burning
C：start
D：pulled
E：tied
第五部分：英译汉（满分30分, 每句5分）
请把下列6句英文翻译成中文。
26. I will finish reading this book in a week.
27. You should look around before you cross the street.
28. Tom’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University. Please give this book to whoever comes first.
Though it was late, they kept on working.
Apples here like water and sunshine.
第六部分：写作（满分10分）
要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
工作申请
写明申请的职位。
陈述你的相关学习、工作经历。
联系方法。
整理
江南大学大学英语测试题及答案
江南大学大学英语测试 题及答案 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
大学英语（三）第一阶段a 交卷时间：2017-10-27 07:53:31 一、词汇与结构 1. (5分) These games allow gamers to_____________?with each other and play with o r against other gamers. ?A.?interact ?B.?influence ?C.?fight ?D.?meet 得分：?5 2. (5分)Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and m ay ________to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu. ?A.?explain ?B.?tell ?C.?contribute ?D.?cause 得分：?5 3.
(5分)So why do we order with more reckless __________when we're using o ur smartphones and laptops ?A.?food ?B.?drinks ?C.?snacks ?D.?abandon 得分：?5 4. (5分)So, social media is just any Internet _________that can be used to share information with others. ?A.?tool ?B.?way ?C.?medium ?D.?trick 得分：?5 5. (5分)According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a gr oup of Internet-based __________________. ?A.?facilities ?B.?applications ?C.?systems
江南大学微生物考研(发酵真题)-2009年硕士学位研究生入学考试题
2009年硕士学位研究生入学考试题 考试科目：823微生物学（发酵）A 请将题号和答案写在答题纸上，直接写在试卷上无效！ 一、判断题：正确的回答T，不正确的回答F（2分*15） 1. 一般情况下，在土壤中细菌的总数和生物量往往都是高的。 2. 青霉素抑制肽聚糖分子中肽桥的生物合成，因此对于生长旺盛的细胞明显的抑制作用，而对于休止细胞无抑制作用。 3. 芽孢在适宜条件下可以萌发成为营养细胞，但芽孢不是细菌的繁殖方式。 4. 发酵是一种没有外源电子受体的生物氧化方式。 5. 有鞭毛细菌去除细胞壁后鞭毛失去了着生位点，从而将失去运动能力。 6. 好氧处理能更快的分解废水中的有机物，因此废水中的有机物浓度越高，越适于采用好氧方式处理。 7. 啤酒酿造的发酵温度与酿酒酵母的最适生长温度基本上是一致的。 8. 通常在耐氧厌氧微生物与兼性厌氧微生物细胞中都含有SOD酶和过氧化氢酶。 9. 已经发现的嗜高温微生物都是古生菌，它们的最适生长温度一般要高于80℃. 10. EMB培养基中，伊红美蓝有促进大肠杆菌生长的作用。 11. 两株具有不同营养缺陷型标记的霉菌进行准性生殖时，所形成的异核体和杂合二倍体的分生孢子在基本培养基上都能够生长。 12. 无义突变是指不造成任何遗传效应的无意义突变。 13. SOS修复系统是诱导产生的一种修复体系，它属于一种倾向差错的修复。 14. Ames试验是利用细菌突变来检测环境中存在的致癌物质是一种简便、快速、灵敏的方法。可以通过某待测物质对微生物的诱变能力间接判断其致癌能力。 15. 亚硝酸、羟胺和5-溴尿嘧啶都能诱发碱基置换，因此在大多数情况下，它们诱发的突变都可以被它们自己诱发而得以回复。 二、名称解释：（3分*10） 1. 生长因子 2. 拮抗作用 3. 局限性转导4 移码突变 5. 增值培养 6. 高压蒸汽灭菌法 7.巴斯德效应 8. biofilm 9．Peptideglycan 10.Escherichia coli（Migula）Cvastellani et Chalmers 1919 三、问答题（共90分） 1. 试述大肠杆菌、酿酒酵母、红曲霉和T4噬菌体这四种微生物的主要繁殖过程，并从微生物繁殖方式的角度谈谈你对微生物多样性的认识。（20） 2. 微生物营养物质的跨膜运输有哪几种方式？试从输送动力、输送方向、是否需要载体和代谢能量、输送物质种类（举例）及输送前后存在状态等方面对各自的特点进行比较。（20） 3. 何谓基因工程？为什么说基因工程的操作离不开微生物？（15） 4. 适述配制斜面培养基的程序和注意事项。（培养基配方：牛肉膏0.5%、蛋白胨1%、NaCl0.5%、琼脂2%，Ph7.2,灭菌121℃ 20min）（15） 5. 以谷氨酸棒杆菌为出发菌株，通过诱变育种，为什么筛选Hser-AECr株，可以获得赖氨酸（Lys）高产菌株？并进一步叙述通过紫外诱变，筛选Hser-突变株的主要步骤及理由。（20）
江南大学2018年上半年大学英语二第1阶段练习题题目
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段练习题 考试科目:《大学英语（二）》 学习中心（教学点）批次：层次： 专业：学号：身份证号： 姓名：得分： 第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 1．— Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? — _________________________ A. Who are you? B. Who’s there? C. Who could I help? D. Who’s that speaking? 2. — I believe we’ve met somewhere before. — No, ____________________. A. it isn’t the same B. it can’t be true C. I don’t think so D. I’d rather not 3. — How are you, Bob? — _______ A. How are you? B. I’m fine. Thank you. C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you. 4. — Thanks for your help. — __________ A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Quite right. D. Don’t thank me. 5. — Hello, I’m Harry Potter. — Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______. A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles me 第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题，请选择T或F. Passage 1 The United States covers a large part of the North American continent. Its neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 2000, its population was over 222 million. When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented on the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For
江南大学大学英语测试题及答案
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江南大学2018年大作业项目管理答案
江南大学现代远程教育考试大作业 考试科目:《项目管理》 一、大作业题目（内容）： （一）简述题（10*5=50分） 1、简述现代项目具备什么特征？ 答：一般来说，项目具有如下的基本特征： （1）明确的目标； 其结果只可能一种期望的产品，也可能是一种所希望得到的服务。 （2）独特的性质 每一个项目都是唯一的。 （3）资源成本的约束性 每一项目都需要运用各种资源来实施，而资源是有限的。 （4）项目实施的一次性 项目不能重复。 （5）项目的确定性 项目必有确定的终点，在项目的具体实施中，外部和内部因素总是会发生一些变化，当项目目标发生实质性变动时，它不再是原来的项目了，而是一个新的项目，因此说项目的目标是确定性的。 （6）特定的委托人 它既是项目结果的需求者，也是项目实施的资金提供者。 （7）结果的不可逆转性 不论结果如何，项目结束了，结果也就确定了。 2、简述敏感性分析、概率分析的异同点。 答：敏感性分析：所谓敏感性分析，就是通过一个或多个不确定因素的变化导致决策指标的变化幅度，进而判断各个因素的变化对实现预期目标的影响程度。 概率分析：敏感度分析的一个基本假设就是各个不确实因素发生变动的概率相同，概率分析又称风险分析，是利用概率来确定和预测不确实因素对项目经济评价指标的影响的一种定量分析方法。 项目的风险来自影响项目效果的各种因素和外界环境的不确定性。利用敏感性分析可以知道某因素变化对项目经济指标有多大的影响，但无法了解这些因素发生这样变化的可能性有多大，而概率分析可以做到这一点。故有条件时应进行概率分析。 概率分析是通过研究各种不确定因素，发生不同幅度变动的概率分布及其对方案经济效果的影响，对方案的净现金流量及经济效果指标做出某种概率描述，从而对方案的风险
大学英语(二)2020年上半年江南大学 考试题库及答案 答案在最后一页
江南大学网络教育第一阶段练习题 考试科目:《大学英语（二）》第章至第章（总分100分） __________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次： 专业：学号：身份证号： 姓名：得分： 一阅读理解 (共2题，总分值20分 ) 1. There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any. Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it. The ant drank the water, which saved its life. The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings. The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds. "Why are you sad?" asked the ant. "I'm the prisoner of a giant." the girl told the ant. "He won't let me go until I've made three separate heaps of grain, barley（大麦）and rye（黑麦）out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together." "That will take you a month!" the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds. "I know," the girl cried, "and if I can’t finish by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!" "Don't cry," the ant said, "my friends and I will help you." Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.