八年级英语备课笔记

八年级时态专项

No More! 不再！

No excuses! No delays! No more fooling around! No more wasted time! The world can’t wait for you. Change your life this minute!

You have the power! You’re in control of your life.

不要找借口！不要拖延！不要再混日子！不要再浪费时间！世界不会等你。马上改变你的生活！你有这个能力！你的人生由你控

时态构成时态含义标志词

一般现在时Be(am/is/are)

实义动词

1.经常、习惯的行

为、状态

2.客观事实、真理

always、usually、often

Sometimes、seldom、

never、every day、once

a week、on Sundays

一般过去时Be（was、were）

实义动词的过去式过去的行为、状态

（与现在无关，用

于区分现在完成

时）

yesterday、just now、

ago、last night、in 1995

一般将来时

will﹢V原

be going to ﹢V原

Be about to+V.原

将要发生的动作、

状态

tomorrow、next week、

in﹢一段时间、in 2015

现在进行时Be(is/am/are)﹢doing 说话瞬间正在进

行或发生的动作now、these day、all the time、look、listen、

过去进行时was/were/＋doing 过去某时刻正进行

或过去某时间段持

续的动作

at that moment、at nine

o'clock last night、at

this time yesterday、

when、while

现在完成时have/has＋done 过去的动作一直持

续到现在（有可能

继续持续下去）；过

去的动作对现在的

影响或结果

already、yet、just、

never、so far、since、

for、before

for＋时间段

since＋时间点

过去完成时had＋done 在过去一段时间

或动作之前已经

发生或完成了的

动作。（表示动作

发生的时间是过

by、before

by the end of

by the time

( )1. What _____ you _____ over the weekend?

A. will; do

B. does; do

C. did; do

D. were,; doing ( )2. Xiao Li usually _____ to school by bike last year.

A. goes

B. went

C. will go

D. is going ( )3. What _____ in our town 100 years from now?

A. happened

B. is happened

C. has happened

D. will happen

( )4. Mr. Smith _____ to see you in an hour.A. came B. has comeC. will come D. comes ( )5. _____ you _____ from your parents recently?

A. Did; hear

B. Have; heard

C. Do; hear

D. Will; hear ( )6. We _____ TV at home this time last night.

A. were watching

B. watched

C. have watched

D. would watch ( )7. We _____ over 1500 English words by the end of last month.

A. have learned

B. had learned

C. will learn

D. learnt ( )8. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years since 1992.

A. has lived

B. had lived

C. lived

D. will live

( )9. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years. A. has lived B. had lived C. lived D. will live ( )10. We all know that the earth _____ round the sun.

A. goes

B. went

C. is going

D. will go

( )11. “Where are the boys?” “They _____ soccer on the playground.” A. play B. are playing C. were playing D. played ( )12. Look! Lucy _____ under the tree.

A. reads

B. is reading

C. was reading

D. read ( )13. He _____ more than 200 model cars in the last five years. A. has collected B. had collected C. collected D. will collect ( )14. Jim _____ a letter to his parents at 7:30 last night.

A. had written

B. wrote

C. would write

D. was writing ( )15. The Smiths _____ in Beijing since two weeks ago.

A. stayed

B. were staying

C. would stay

D. have stayed ( )16. “When _____ you _____ the bike?” “Last Monday.”

A. have; bought

B. did; buy

C. will; buy

D. do; buy

( )17. Look! The boy _____English now. A. likes B. liked C. is liking D. was liking ( )18. Most students in our class _____ TV twice a week.

去的过去）

过去将来时

Would+V 原 was/were going to ﹢V 原 从过去的某时间看将要发生的动作或状态。（多用于宾语从句中）

the next day 、the following week 、soon 、one day 、in a week

A. watch

B. watched

C. will watch

D. are watching

( )19. How soon _____ they _____ back from work?

A. do; come

B. did; come

C. have; come

D. will; come

( )20. “Where _____ you _____ Mr. Li?”“In his office, half an hour ago.”

A. will; see

B. did; see

C. have, seen

D. do; see

( )21. I _____ a new dictionary. Look! It’s very useful.

A. bought

B. will buy

C. have bought

D. would buy

( )22. I won’t watch the movie tonight. I _____ it before.

A. will see

B. have seen

C. saw

D. had seen

( )23. Hello! I _____ know you _____ in Chengdu. How long have you been here? A. didn’t; were B. don’t are C. didn’t; are D. don’t; were

( )24. He _____ a fire and then cooked a meal.

A. had made

B. was making

C. made

D. has made

( )25. If I _____ time tomorrow, I will go to visit my grandfather.

A. have

B. will have

C. would have

D. am having

( )26. I’m going to be a doctor when I _____ up.

A. grow

B. will grow

C. grew

D. am growing

( )27. The film _____ on for five minutes when I got to the cinema.

A. has been

B. had been

C. was

D. is

( )28. She _____ dinner when her son came in.

A. has cooked

B. had cooked

C. was cooking

D. would cook

( )29. The train _____ when we got to the station. We had to wait for the next one. A. has left B. had left C. left D. was leaving

( )30. He said that he _____ to the barber’s tomorrow morning.

A.will go

B. went

C. is going

D. would go

（）31. In the last years I _____ a lot of friends.

A. have made

B. made

C. will make

D. was making ( )32. The boys _____ for about two hours.

A. are playing soccer

B. have been playing soccer

C. were playing

D. play soccer

( )33. He _____ so quickly that he could win the race.

A. is running

B. will run

C. ran

D. had run

( )34. He didn’t go there with us because he _____ there before.

A. has been

B. had been

C. went

D. would go

( )35. I don’t know if he ______ tomorrow. If he _____, I will tell you.

A. will come; will come

B. comes; comes

C. will come; comes

D. comes; will come

( )36. When I was young, my mother told me that the sun _____ in the east.

A. rise

B. rises

C. rose

D. had risen

( )37. “_____ you _____ your work?” “Yes. I finished it an hour ago.”

A. Did; finish

B. Have; finished

C. Will; finish

D. Had; finished ( )38. Hurry up, or you _____ the early bus.

A. will miss

B. has missed

C. would miss

D. missed

( )39. I _____ Mr. Green while I _____ along the street last Sunday.

A. met; walked

B. was meeting; walked

C. met; was walking

D. was meeting; was walking

( )40. Tom is strong and he _____ to school every day.

A. walked

B. walks

C. will walk

D. has walked

( )41. He said that he _____ with Mr. Black at that time.

A. talked

B. was talking

C. is talking

D. would talk

( )42. We _____ English in this school since we came here.

A. have studied

B. studied

C. had studied

D. were studying

( )43. She _____ at home until her mother came back.

A. has stayed

B. stayed

C. had stayed

D. will stay

( )44. There will be an interesting movie _____ two days.

A. for

B. in

C. after

D. since

( )45. She _____ there until I came back.

A.didn’t leave

B. has stayed

C. left

D. was staying

( )47. His father _____ since he was two years old.

A. has died

B. died

C. has death

D. has been dead

( )48. The meeting _____ for ten minutes when I got there yesterday.

A. has begun

B. had begun

C. has been on

D. had been on

( )49. He had collected over 500 stamps _____ he was twelve years old.

A. since

B. for

C. until

D. by the time

( )50. I was doing my homework _____ she rang me up last night.

A. when

B. while

C. since

D. before

( )51. “Where is John?” “He _____ the library.”

A. has been to

B. has gone to

C. has been in

D. has been at

( )52. How long _____ you _____ the computer?

A. have; bought

B. did; buy

C. have ; had

D. will; buy

( )53. She _____ Shanghai for two days.

A. left

B. has left

C. will leave

D. has been away from ( )54. He didn’t tell me anything about it _____ he left.

A. since

B. until

C. by the time

D. while

( )55. She _____ China since she was five years old.

A. has come to

B. has arrived at

C. has arrived in

D. has been in

( )56. I had finished my homework _____ I watched TV last night.

A. before

B. after

C. when

D. until

( )57. Miss White has been _____ the music club for 4 years.

A. joining

B. join

C. joined

D. in

( )58. What do you think he will _____ ten years?A. be for B. be at C. be to D. be in ( )59. There _____ two football games in our school next week.

A. is going to be

B. will have

C. will be

D. is going to have

( )60. They _____ a birthday party next Friday afternoon.

A. is going to be

B. will be

C. will have

D. is going to have

( )61. How long have you ____ the pen?A. kept B. bought C. borrowed D. got

( )62. I _____ Mr. Brown since I left Shanghai in 2004.

A. have seen

B. saw

C. haven’t seen

D. didn’t see

( )63. You don’t have to describe her. I _____ her several times.

A. had met

B. have met

C. met

D. meet

( )64. I _____ a cold for five days. I still can’t get rid of it.

A. caught

B. had

C. have caught

D. have had

( )65. What _____ you _____ at nine o’clock that morning?

A. are; doing

B. did; do

C. were; doing

D. had; done ( )66. What _____ you _____ by nine o’clock that morning?

A. are; doing

B. did; do

C. were; doing

D. had; done

( )67. The sign _____, “ No Parking!” A. readsB. was readC. is readingD. read ( )68. “_____ you _____ your lunch?” “Yes. I _____ it at school.”

A. Did; have; have had

B. Have; had; had

C. Did; have; had

D. Have; had; have

( )69. Lily _____ for her mother until she _____ home.

A. will wait; will come

B. won’t wait; comes

C. will wait; comes

D. waits; will come

( )70. “Mr. Brown is leaving for a trip.” “Really? Where _____ he _____?”

A. has; gone

B. will; go

C. did; go

D. does; go

( )71. Tom, you _____ the book for two weeks. You have to return it now.

A. borrowed

B. have borrowed

C. kept

D. have kept

( )72. “Have you mended your shoes?” “Yes. I _____ it twenty minutes ago.”

A. have mended

B. mended

C. had mended

D. will mend

( )73. Mr. Smith _____ to China last year and _____ in love with her.

A. goes; falls

B. went; fell

C. went; felt

D. has gone; fell ( )74. If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, _____.

A. he will, too

B. he won’t, either

C. he does, too

D. he doesn’t, either ( )75. “Shall we go watching the match?” “Sorry, I can’t. I _____ my homework.”

A. do

B. have done

C. am doing

D. did

( )76. The children won’t go hiking if it _____ next Sunday.

A. rain

B. rains

C. will rain

D. is raining

( )77. “_____ you _____ to Japan?” “Yes. I will go there next month.”

A. Have; been

B. Have; gone

C. Are; going

D. Did; go

( )78. When I got there, the film _____ for five minutes.

A. had been on

B. had begun

C. was beginning

D. began

( )79. Don’t open the door until the bus _____.

A. will stop

B. doesn’t stop

C. is stopping

D. stops

( )80. “_____ you _____ to Japan?” “Yes. We went there last year.”

A. Have; been

B. Have; gone

C. Did; go

D. Are; going

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