2019年河北邯郸成安县一中、永年县二中高一上期中考试英语卷【含答案及解析】
2019年河北邯郸成安县一中、永年县二中高一上期中
考试英语卷【含答案及解析】
姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________
一、阅读理解
1. If you are looking for the place that has everything, there is only one place to visit, and that’s New York. It’s a whole world in a city.
The World of Theatre: All of New York is a stage. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York!
The World of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Centre. Swing
to the great jazz of Greenwich Village. Or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance sports found anywhere.
The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees. Whatever kind of art you like, you will find it in New York.
The World of Fine Dining: Whether it’s Roast Beijing Duck in Chinatown, or
the finest French coq au vin found everywhere, there is a world of great taste waiting for you in New York.
The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue（雕塑） of Liberty? A Rockefeller Centre? Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage(马车) through Central Park？Only in New York!
1.From the text we know that “Rembrandt” is mostly likely to be the name of
a famous ________ .
A. actor
B. musician
C. cook
D. painter
2. Which of the following can visitors do only in New York?
A. To see the Statue of Liberty
B. To taste the finest French coq au vin
C. To enjoy a Beethoven concert
D. To eat Roast Beijing Duck
3. This passage may be taken from ________ .
A. a handbook for English learners
B. a guidebook for foreign travelers
C. a pocketbook for businessmen
D. a storybook for local readers
2. I’m a travel lover. I think it is very exciting to go to new places, experience different situations and see new things. Here’s what I have come up with about why my travel is so interesting.
To start with, whether we know it or not, every day is filled with anxiety about things that we don’t need to worry about in the first place. Going to new places is a good chance to escape from our everyday worries. For example, after a whole day at work, I’m often physically and mentally tired and start to worry about things. However, the moment I get on the train or bus to my next destination（目的地） I forget all my tiredness and worries.
Next is one of the most important things in travel: movement. I always take along books to read on my train trips, but in the end, only about five pages or so ever get read, because I just look at things out of the window. Just the ability to move is very enjoyable. Movement also means that we are going to new places and seeing new things. But why is that important? Because experiencing new situations, people and ideas can help us to learn about new things and grow. I have never gone on a trip and come back as the same person;
I have always changed and grown through travel.
So take every type of trip you can, at every chance you get, and you will not only experience more of the world, but will become a happier person with rich experiences.
1. The passage is mainly about ________ .
A. how to have a comfortable life
B. how to prepare for a trip
C. why travel is so exciting
D. why some people are tired of travelling
2. Why doesn’t the author read much on train trips?
A. Because he doesn’t like reading on the train
B. Because his attention was taken away by the beautiful view.
C. Because he is too busy working to read.
D. Because he is so tired that he can’t read.
3. People who travel to new places will ________ .
①learn new things ②become happier
③get more experiences ④have more chances to read
A. ①②③④
B. ①②④
C. ②③④
D. ①②③
4. The author develops the passage mainly by ________ .
A. giving explanations
B. giving examples
C. listing number
D. following the natural time order
3. Jamie Oliver, a lively Britain guy, loves to share his secrets. In his
first television show, The Naked Chef , Oliver taught everyone to make simple but delicious food. In Jamie’s Kitchen, he taught young people how to prepare meals. His next show, Jamie’s School Dinners , is about changing the food
that students eat.
Oliver saw that some schools in Britain were serving junk food — food that
is easy to eat but unhealthy. Although it can be delicious, junk food is not very good for children. It is sometimes bad for their health, because it doesn’t give them the energy they need at school. They sometimes can’t t hink well or feel down, and they sometimes put on weight.
Some of the junk food that Oliver wants to change is canned spaghetti,
chicken nuggets, French fries, soda, and muffins. He encourages schools to serve fresh and health meats, vegetables and fruits. He helps the school cooks to make healthy dinners without junk food.
People liked Oliver’s idea of bringing quality food to schools. Thousands enjoyed his television show. But Oliver wanted them to do more than just watch. At his Feed Me Better websites, he collected over 270,000 signatures (签名) from people. Oliver sent these signatures to British Prime Minister Tony Blair. Then Blair promised to help change the school kitchens, teach school cooks to make healthy food, and spend more on school dinners. Thanks to Jamie Oliver,
my children will be able to enjoy more healthy meals at school.
1.What are Jamie Oliver’s secrets about?
A. Cooking and eating .
B. How to be a good cook .
C. Exercising and sleeping .
D. Where to buy healthy food.
2.Which of the following may Oliver like best?
A. Muffins .
B. Bananas .
C. French fries .
D. Chicken nuggets .
3.Why were over 270, 000 signatures collected?
A. To put healthy food in schools.
B. To keep school kitchens cleaner.
C. To lower food prices in schools.
D. To collect money for the poor .
4.Who might be the author of the text?
A. A student .
B. Tony Blair .
C. A parent .
D. Jamie Oliver .
4. I had the meanest mother in the whole world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have porridge, eggs or toast. When others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn’t alone when I was sad. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother preferred to know where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. We had to clean clothes and take a bath every day. The other kids got to wear the same clothes for days. We could not lie in bed “sick” in order to miss school.
The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up
at night the next morning. We couldn’t sleep till noon like our friends. So while they slept, my mother was brave to break the Child Labor Law. She made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook and all kinds of things at home. I believe she lay awake thinking up all things for us to do.
My mother was a complete failure as a mother. Two of her child received
higher education. None of us have ever been taken away by the police or divorced (离婚). So she forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults.
I am now trying to raise my three children this way. I am filled with pride when my children call me “mean.” Why? Because now I thank God every day
for giving me the meanest mother in the world.
1.Why couldn’t the author eat candy for breakfast?
A. Her mother couldn’t afford (买得起) for candy .
B. She preferred cereal, eggs or toast to candy.
C. Her mother thought it not good to eat candy for breakfast.
D. Her mother had to give candy to the author’s sister and two brothers.
2.The author’s mother made her children work because ________ .
A. she had trouble failing into sleep
B. she had no time to do the housework
C. she was teaching her children to live by themselves
D. she couldn’t keep such a big family without her children’s help
3.What can we infer from the text?
A. The author is strict with her children .
B. The author is not happy to have such a mean mother.
C. The author’s mother broke the Child Lab or Law to make money .
D. The author’s mother failed to educate her children to be honest.
4.From the text we learn that the author ________ .
A. dislikes her mother
B. is very grateful to her mother
C. is polite to her mother
D. is tired of her mother
二、七选五
5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. ___1.___
It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. ___2. ____. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Everything time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart broken. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.
And I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.
Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. ____3. ____. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile on his face.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.
____4. _____. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I began closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now!
I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. ____5. ____.
A. So smile at the world and it will smile at you.
B. That smile changed my life.
C. As a result, no one knew who I was.
D. It’s impossible to make friends here.
E. He’s living in Australia now and he loves it.
F. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.
G. It was a smile.
三、完形填空
6. 第一节完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was ________ and when I was 14, he said, “You’re never going to be ________ but a failure.”
After five years of ________ jobs, I fell in love with a very middle-class
girl. It was the best ________ that could have happened to me. I ________ to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to ________ that what people said about me was ________ , especially her mother, who had said to me, “Let’s ________ it, you’ve failed at everything you’ve ever done.”
So I tried hard with my ________ and went to college. My first novel _____ while I was at college.
After college I taught during the ________ in high school and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a ________ in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of ________ that job to
write full time ________ I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University.
I began to feel proud of myself : ________ was a working-class boy who’d ________ school early, now teaching at the university.
My writing career (职业) took off when I d iscovered my own style. Now I’m rich and ________ , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. ________ what does it mean? I ________ wish all the people that have put me down had ________ :“I believe in you. You’ll succeed.”
1.A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful
2.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
3.A. low B. useful C. good D. poor
4.A. support B. happiness C. surprise D. thing
5.A. admitted B. decided C. planned D. told
6.A. me B. them C. her D. it
7.A. wrong B. right C. stupid D. faulty
8.A. see B. know C. understand D. face
9.A. experiment B. practice C. writing D. composition
10.A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back
11.A. day B. night C. month D. year
12.A. graduation B. pass C. degree D. success
13.A. giving in B. giving back
C. giving out
D. giving up
14.A. while B. if C. when D. or
15.A. there B. here C. it D. that
16.A. left B. attended C. changed D. graduated
17.A. tired B. calm C. nervous D. famous
18.A. And B. But C. However D. Well
19.A. just B. exactly C. so D. very
20.A. praised B. said C. answered D. advised
四、语法填空
7. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once there lived a rich man __1.__ wanted to do something for the people of his town. _2. __ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved (值得) his help.
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed __3. ___ very large stone. Then he __4. ____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.
“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. __5. ___ came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but no one tried to remove __6. __. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. H e saw the stone, ___7. ___ (say) to himself: “The night ___8.
__(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his ___9. ____ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! __10. ___ the stone, he found a bag of money.
五、单词拼写
8. 单词拼写
写出单词的适当形式，每空一词。
1.They offered their __________ (祝贺) to me on my success.
2. Can you __________ （想象）an old man living alone on the island for more than 20 years?
3. The young man speaks English __________ (流畅地) as if he were an Englishman.
4. All the parents are __________ (担心，挂念) about their children’s health and study.
5. __________ (实际上), he didn’t agree with what you said.
6. As far as I am concerned, he has a good __________ (掌握,命令) of English.
7. My daughter has a __________ (偏爱) for history.
8. I am glad that I have __________ (说服) him to give up smoking
9. Our library has been completed ahead of __________ (时间表).
10. I would be __________ (感激) if you could give me some advice.
六、书面表达
9. 下周日，你班将组织学生到邯郸丛台公园游玩，假如你是班长李华，请你起草一则口头通知（announcement），内容包括：
1. 于下周日上午8：00在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往；
2. 每人交车费10元，自带水和午饭；
3. 在公园内，可自由参观、拍照，要爱护游乐设施，保护环境，并注意安全；
4. 下午5：00返回
注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；字数100左右。
参考词汇：设施facility
Hello，everyone !
May I have your attention, please? _______________ _______________________
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参考答案及解析
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2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考16 定语从句(讲解)
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邯郸一中名师语录
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2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—动词时态 【知识方法】 一般现在时：谓语动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式 一般过去时：谓语动词用动词的过去式的形式 一般将来时：谓语动词用will/be going to +动词的原形 动词的时态 现在进行时：谓语动词用am/is/are +动词原形的形式 过去进行时：谓语动词用was/were+动词的现在分词 现在完成时：谓语动词用have/has+动词的过去分词 知识清单 动词的时态 动词的时态有很多。初中阶段主要掌握八种：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去
进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 1．一般现在时 1）一般现在时态的构成：主语是I, we, you, they和名词复数时作谓语的行为动词用原形。主语是he, she , it和名词单数时，作谓语的行为动词的词尾变化如下： 一般情况＋s 以s, x, ch, sh或o结尾＋es 以辅音＋y结尾去y变i＋es 2）一般现在时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式（以be和like为例）： 主语肯定式否定式疑问式 第一、二人称和第三人称复数以及名词复数I am a student. We/You/ They are students. He/ She is a student. I / We/ You/ They/ like music. Many people like music. I am not a student. We/You/ They are not students. He/ She is not a student. I / We/ You/ They/ don’t like music. Many people don’t like music. Are you a student. Are you/ they students? Is he/ she a student? Do you/ they like music? Do many people like music? 3）一般现在时态的用法： 现阶段经常性，习惯性的动作。例如： I get up at six every morning. He plays tennis once a week. 现在的状态例如： My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. 客观真理例如：
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参考邯郸一中附小的经历
孩子6岁了，7月初孩子就要离开他上了三年的光普幼儿园，九月份就要成为一名小学一年级的学生了，感觉时间过得真快呀。幼儿园毕业意味着小学的开始，面临着小学择校问题。这阵子择校可成了我重点关注的问题了，因为孩子三证不全（户口片也没房证），所以东问西打听，现在也没着落呢。真不容易呀～～好在孩子学习还不错，正面临着一中附小“择”我们与否的问题，现在心里好不安宁！问过身边曾参加过一中附小的同事、同学们，想学些经验，但年年有变化呀，真是一年一个样，为了记录下孩子学前择校的过程、为了给来年参加考试孩子的家长一个参考，我把孩子目前考一中附小的简单经历说说： 一、三个月前，孩子所在的光普幼儿园组织了第一次一中附小选拔赛，500人中选出60个。6月初又进行了第二次选拔，最终确定了能参加一中附小考试的60名孩子。 二、6月10下午，全市幼儿园组织了考试，考试时间为半个小时，题量大，孩子做得要快才能全部做完。孩子平时上学在分校，考试时统一在总校，初试孩子全部试题做完了，大部分孩子都有两道题目没时间做。 三、6月25日周五下午3点多终于通知：初试考过、6月26日上午早上8点30分复试。（提前半天通知） 四、6月26日上午，孩子都到达一中附小考点。共8个考场，每考场30多人。几点开始的，忘记了，是10点结束的。孩子出来说，题目全是以换灯片形式出的，试卷上只有选择的答案，无出题的题目，这就要求孩子能适应这种方式，要跟着老师念的节奏时间答题，不能慢了。孩子是第一次这样答题，不很习惯。政府幼儿园为此特别培训了一下，这样不会发怵了。 五、当天晚上9点多电话又通知的孩子爸爸：复试已考过，明天早上8点40分面试。（复试与面试之间只有夜晚的几个小时的时间） 六、6月27日，又是一个热热的星期天，我们再一次到考点，这次分了三考场，估计有120人左右，几点开考的又没看表，还是十点结束。得知面试老师是从上海请过来的教育专家。10点孩子出来了，说感觉答得不错，原来面试还是答题，共二大张卷子，还是正
(完整版)2019年初中英语词汇运用和语法填空及短语归纳总结,推荐文档
中考复习之词汇运用 词汇运用题：考查学生对单词的拼写能力，以及词形变化、测试内容以实词为主，虚词为辅。 做好这类题，一般应遵循下面几个步骤：第一步读懂句意，判断词性；第二步确定词形；第三步核对答案。 名词：单数、复数、所有格、大写； 动词：时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；（一般现在时用三单；已经有动词用非谓语）形容词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“的”） 副词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“地”） 代词：不定代词、主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词； 数词：基数词、序数词（first, second, third, fourth, fifth） 冠词：a / an / the （首次提到用a / an；特指用the） 连词：and，but，or，because，so，when，where，before，after，if… 介词：at，by，to，in，for，of，on，from，with… 中考复习之选词填空 二、选词填空解题注意事项 1.先对备选词汇的词性作简单标记，如名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)等。同时对词义做初步的理解。 2.根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意固定搭配，根据需要去备选词 汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.填词过程中注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为 了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意； “名词”单复数要牢记，还有“'s”不能弃； “动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意三种级； 要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
2018年河北省中考英语试卷真题含答案
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洛阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案
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邯郸市一中理科实验班真题7
邯郸市一中理科实验班试卷7 一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） 将正确答案填在答题纸内的方格内 1、化简2)14.3-π（的结果是（ ）A 、0B 、14.3-πC 、π-14.3D 、π 2、已知4468.01996.0=，413.1996.1=，则下列结论正确的是（ ）A 、4468 .001996.0=B 、01413.00001996.0=C 、3.1416.199=D 、13 .1496.19=3、如果多项式200842222++++=b a b a P ，则P 的最小值是（ ）A 、2005B 、2006C 、2007D 、2008 4、若一个三角形两边的中垂线的交点在第三边上，则这个三角形是（ ）A 、锐角三角形B 、钝角三角形C 、直角三角形D 、不能确定 5、若不等式{223+-x ＞＞a x ＜（x 为未知数）无解，则函数4 1)3(2---=x x a y 的图象与x 轴（）A 、相交于一点B 、没有交点C 、相交于一点或两点D 、相交于一点或无交点 6、已知反比例函数x y 1-=的图象关于一次函数)0(a ＜b ax y +=的图象对称，则使反比例函数的值小于一次函数值x 的取值范围是（ ）A 、a a b b ＜x ＜a a b b 242422-+----B 、1-x ＜或01 ＜x ＜C 、1-≤x 或10≤≤x D 、11 ＜x ＜-7、如图矩形ABCD 中，AB ＝1，BC ＝2，以B 为圆心，BC 为半径画 弧交AD 于F ，交BA 的延长线于E ，则阴影部分面积为（ ）A 、334-πB 、2334-πC 、2 332-πD 、332-π
2019年中考英语语法填空实战练习及答案
2019年中考英语语法填空专题训练(名师精选试题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习) A 请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Hayley Korman, a 15-year-old girl from California, US did something different last summer. Her mobile phone didn't work one day, so she decided to try and live __1__ it. She took a six-week summer travel with some friends. Hayley and ten other teenagers rode their __2__ 3, 000 miles(4, 800 km) across the States. With two college students as guides, they __3__ from a beach in Georgia on June 23.They traveled through small towns in the south, crossed rivers and climbed __4__. They made camps there. It's not __5__ to find a comfortable place to sleep. “It was to o hot in the south, and very humid, too，” Hayley said. __6__ there were such difficulties, no one left the team. “Everybody was hard-working and did everything for the group，” Hayley said, “We learned __7__ to live with other people.” They __8__ postcards and letters to their parents to tell them how it was going. They had to shop for food by themselves. They shared responsibilities(责任) and __9__ after each other. From these things, they not only trained(锻炼) __10__，but also opened up their eyes. “Sou thern people are really nice，” Hayley said. “It's a whole new world for us.” 1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 【参考答案】 1.without 2.bikes 3.started4．mountains