(完整)比较级和最高级练习题
形容词、副词（原级、比较级和最高级）练习
用适当形式填空：
1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.
2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian.
3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than
before the holidays,
4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?
5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?
-- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling?
-- She' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally.
She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.
6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is
the _________ (bad) at English.
7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.
8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.
9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.
10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a
watermelon.
11. The Chang jiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.
12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister.
13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.
14.--How difficult is physics?
--I' m not sure.
-- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths?
-- I don’t think so.
15. --Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well).
-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well).
16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.
17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).
18. I think it’s too expensive. I’d like a _____________ (cheap) one.
19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.
20.This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.
21. Your classroom is __________(wide) and _________(bright) than ours.
22. Practice as __________ (much) as you can.
23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).
24. Nowadays English is _________( important ) than any other subject, 1 think.
25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous) than a bear and it is
the __________ (dangerous) animal in the world.
改错：
1. He is as taller as I am.
2. She is a little thiner than she looks.
3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class.
4.The girls study the better than the boys.
5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read.
6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class.
7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou?
8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack.
9. London is the bigger city in Britain.
10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob.
单项选择
1. This box is________ that one.
A. heavy than
B. so heavy than
C. heavier as
D. as heavy as
2. When we speak to people, we should be __________.
A. as polite as possible
B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible
D. as politely as possibly
3. This book is______ that one, but______ than that one.
A. as difficult as; expensive
B. as more difficult as; more expensive
C. as difficult as; more expensive
D. more difficult as; as expensive
4. I think the story is not so ______ as that one.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. more interesting
D. most interesting
5. His father began to work______ he was seven years old.
A. as old as
B. as early as
C. since
D. while
6. I think science is _______ than Japanese.
A. much important
B. important
C. much more important
D. more much important
7. This pencil is______ than that one.
A. longest
B. long
C. longer
D. as long
8. My mother is no _______ young.
A. shorter
B. longer
C. little
D. few
9. These children are ________ this year than they were last year.
A. more tall
B. more taller
C. very taller
D. much taller
10. It was very hot yesterday, but it is_______ today.
A. even hotter
B. more hotter
C. much more hot
D. much hot
11. Mrs. Black has got_______ instead of getting any better.
A. more bad
B. a little worse
C. much badly
D. a lot of worse
12. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with_______ students.
A. quite a few
B. only a few
C. few
D. a few quite
13. The house is _______ small for a family of six.
A. much too
B. too much
C. very much
D. so
14. Through the window we can see nothing but _______ buildings.
A. tall very many
B. very many tall
C. very tall many
D. many very tall
15. -What's your brother like?
-He is_______.
A. a driver
B. very tall
C. my friend
D. at school
16. The jacket was so_______ that he decided to buy it.
A. much
B. little
C. expensive
D. cheap
17. Our classroom is________ larger than theirs.
A. more
B. quite
C. very
D. much
18. The earth is about________ as the moon.
A. as fifty time big
B. fifty times as big
C. as big fifty times
D. fifty as times big
19. Your room is ________ mine.
A. twice as large than
B. twice the size of
C. bigger twice than
D. as twice large as
20. Your room is ________ than mine.
A. three time big
B. three times big
C. three times bigger
D. bigger three times
21. His father is________ than his mother. ;
A. older four years
B. as four years older
C. four years older
D. bigger four years
22. Maths is more popular than_________.
A. any other subject
B. all the subjects
C. any subject
D. other subject
23. China is larger than _________ in Africa.
A. any other country
B. other countries
C. the other country J
D. any country
24. Tom is stronger than ________ in his class.
A. any other boy
B. any boys
C. any boy
D. other boy
25. When spring comes, it gets_________.
A. warm and warm
B. colder and colder
C. warmer and warmer
D. shorter and shorter
26. By and by, _________ students in our class came to like English.
A. more and more
B. much and much
C. many and many
D. less and least
27. At last he began to cry __________.
A. hard and hard
B. more hard and more hard
C. harder and harder
D. less hard and less harder
28. When spring comes the days get _______ and nights ________.
A. short; long
B. long; short
C. longer; shorter
D. shorter; longer
29. _______ I look at the picture, _________ I like it.
A. The best; the more
B. The more; the less
C. The more; less
D. More; the more
30. _______ he read the book, _______ he got in it.
A. The more; the more interesting
B. The less; the more interesting
C. The more; the more interested
D. More; more interested
31. _______ you come back, _______ it will be.
A. The quicker; the best
B. The sooner; the better
C. Faster; the better
D. The sooner; better
32. I like_______ one of the two books.
A. the older
B. oldest
C. the oldest
D. older
33. Which is________ country, China or Japan?
A. the large
B. the larger
C. larger
D. largest
34. Of the two cups, he bought ________.
A. the smaller
B. the smallest
C. small D: smaller
35. Which do you like _______, tea or coffee?
A. well
B. better
C. best
D. most
36. This work is _______ for me than for you.
A. difficult
B. most difficult
C. much difficult
D. more difficult
37. Which do you think tastes _______, the chicken or the fish?
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. well
38. The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once__________.
A. higher
B. highest
C. high too
D. more high
39. Don't you think it ________ not to write the letter?
A. well
B. better
C. best
D. good
40. The book is ________ of the two.
A. thinner
B. the thinner
C. more thinner
D. the thinnest
参考答案：
I. 1. younger, taller 2. tall 3. fatter 4. heavier
5. tall, tall, tall, shorter, shortest
6. bad, worse, worst
7. kindest 8. friendlier 9. more expensive
10. bigger, smaller 11. longer 12. more beautiful
13. big 14. more difficult 15. well, better, best
16. busiest 17. fatter, fatter 18. cheaper 19. earlier
20. interesting 21. wider, brighter 22. much
23. more, better 24. more important 25. more dangerous, most dangerous II. 1. taller -→ tall 2. thiner → thinner 3. boys -→ boy
4. the better → better
5. book → books
6. most friendliest → the friendliest
7. most → more 8. very → much 9. bigger -→ biggest
10. badlier → worse
III. 1. so/ as young as 2. one year older 3. much brighter
4. more, more dangerous
5. better
Ⅳ 1 . 1-5 D A C A B 6-11 C C B D A B 12-17 A A D B D D 18-21 B B C C
22-24 A D A 25-28 D A C C 29-31 B C B 32-34 A B A 35-40 B D B A B B
初中英语比较级和最高级知识点
比较级与最高级语法专讲 形容词分为三种等级:原级,比较级与最高级。 一、形容词的原级及用法 ◆形容词的原级(形容词本来面目不作变化) 1.表示没有进行比较或进行同级比较 2.可以修饰原级的词: very , quite , enough(“足够”,用在形容词后) , so , pretty , too , how , rather(相当) . (not) as/so…as (不)像/如…一样, 同级比较= less + adj ./adv .原形+than e.g. 我们多么高兴啊！How happy we are ! 这把尺子和那把一样长。 This ruler is as long as that one . (变否定句) 这把尺子不如那把长 This ruler isn’t as/so long as that one . This ruler is less long than that one . 二、形容词比较级最高级变化规则 ①单音节词比较级在词尾加er,最高级加est cold —colder —coldest tall —taller —tallest high —higher —highest long —longer —longest ②以字母e结尾的词只加r或st nice —nicer —nicest late —later —latest fine —finer —finest ③重读闭音节双写辅音字母再加er或est big —bigger —biggest hot —hotter —hottest wet —wetter —wettest thin —thinner —thinnest red—redder —reddest fat —fatter —fattest sad —sadder —saddest ④以辅音字母+y结尾的词把y变i再加er或est easy — easier — easiest early — earlier — earliest funny — funnier — funniest happy — happier — happiest heavy— heavier — heaviest dirty — dirtier — dirtiest ⑤多音节词、部分双音节词(特别是ful结尾及v.+ed/ing构成的形容词)及个别单音节词(fun)在前面加more或most interesting important difficult excited tired careful popular expensive boring fun ⑥不规则变化 little —— less —— least good / well —— better —— best bad / ill / badly —— worse —— worst many / much —— more —— most old —— older —— oldest (年龄大的,与than连用) old —— elder ——eldest(“年长的”,只作定语不与than连用) far —— farther —— farthest (距离远) far —— further —— furthest (除距离外,还指程度上更进一步的) ◆副词比较级和最高级的变化规则大致与此相同 三、比较级用法 1.表示两者之间进行比较,“更…” 2.可以修饰比较级的词: much = a lot (…得多) a little = a bit (…一点点) even (甚至) far (远远…) any (丝毫,稍微,) 用于否定和疑问句中 3.比较级标志: than or 4.形容词比较级句式:①A +谓语动词+ 形容词的比较级+ than + B. (A比B…) 玛丽比凯特更瘦。Mary is thinner than Kate. ②Which/Who +谓语动词+形容词比较级, A or B? (哪个/谁更…, A 还是B？) Who runs faster , Mary or Kate ? 6.比较级特殊用法: ①the +比较级+of the two… ——“两者中较…的” 他是两个男孩中较高的。He’s the taller one of the two boys . ②“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more +多音节词” ——“越来越…” 他越来越高。He’s taller and taller 英语越来越重要English is more and more important . ③The+比较级…, the+比较级… “越…, 越…” 你越快乐就越美丽。The happier you are , the more beautiful you are . ④the +序数词+形容词最高级+n 意为第几最……的 The Yellow river is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长的河流。 ⑤比较级+than any other +n单.+in+同一范围 她比班里其他任何一个女孩都漂亮。She’s more beautiful than any other girl in our class. = 她是班上最漂亮的女孩。She’s the most beautiful girl in our class. ◆该用法虽然出现了in所引导的比较范围但是仍要用比较级,此成为用比较级表示最高级,实质是最高级。 四、最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上的比较,“最…” 2.比较级前必须加the , 副词前的the可以省略。 3.最高级标志:in of or(三者及三者以上) in后跟比较范围, of后跟进行比较的同类事物。 4.句式: ①the +最高级+(n.) + in +比较范围 我是我们班最聪明的。I’m the smartest in our class. ②the + 最高级+(n.) + of +同类事物 这本书是所有书中最有趣的。This book is the most interesting of all the books. ③Which/Who +v.(单数) +最高级, A, B or C? Jay, Will和Jack谁最收欢迎？Who is the most popular, Jay, Will or Jack? 五、例题解析与难点攻克 ◆主语为物时的比较对象的一致性问题 1. My bag is bigger than you. 误 My bag is bigger than your. 误 My bag is bigger than your bag. 正 My bag is bigger than yours. 正 比较对象应与主语对等,than后的其比较对象可为: ①限定词+n. ②名词所有格(一般省略其后相同的名词) ③名词性物主代词(=形容词性物主代词+n.) mine，yours ，his，hers ，its ，ours，theirs 4. The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Shanghai. 当主语有后置定语修饰时,为保证比较对象一致,常用that/those指代比较对象。
比较级和最高级的用法
Comparatives and Superlatives 比较级和最高级一、形容词比较级和最高级的规则 其它不规则的变化：
二、形容词比较级基本用法 1、定义：两个人或物之间的比较。表示“较……”或“更……一些”。标志词：than (比）eg: Cats are more lovely than other animals. 2、与than搭配的词语形式 （1）名词/代词He is older than me. (2) 动名词/从句Skiing is more exciting than skating. (3) 状语/动词/形容词 3、形容词/副词比较级前的修饰语 （1）much/a lot/ a bit/ a little/ slightly She is feeling a lot/much better today. (2) any/ no/ even/ some/ still Do you feel any better today? She is no older than mike. (3) 数词 My sister is ten years younger than me. 4、比较级的特殊搭配 1)“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……” eg: He becomes fatter and fatter. 他越来越胖了。 2)“The +比较级…，the +比较级”表示“越……，越……” eg：The busier he is ,the happier he feels他越忙就越高兴。 The more ,the better. 3)表示两者中”较……“时，用the + 形容词比较级+ of 短语来表达。 eg: He is the taller of the two. 4)the more… the more… he harder you worker, the greater you will make. 5)more B than A = less A than B He is more lazy than slow at his work
比较级最高级变化规则总结
比较级和最高级变化规则总则1比较级直接在词尾+ er;最高级直接在词尾+est．
1.以不发音ｅ结尾的单音节词,比较级直接加---r;最高级直接加-－-st. 2.在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，要双写结尾的辅音字母,然后比较级加 --－er;最高级加-－-esｔ。 3.辅音字母加y结尾的单音节词和双音节词（有ｌy后缀的词除外)要将“ｙ”改为“i”后， 比较级加---ｅr；最高级加－--esｔ。
4.其他双音节词和多音节词变比较级在原级前加morｅ；变最高级在原级前加most。
5.不规则变化
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Fred is ＿___＿__＿__(friｅｎｄｌy) ｉｎ his clａss . 2. My erａser iｓ _______＿( nｉce）ｉn mｙclａss． ３． Her ruｌe is ＿___＿_(long）, and it’s the ＿__＿___(long）of o ｕrs all . 4. Is she tｈe ________(oｌd ） wｏman iｎ the ｗoｒld ? 5. Ｅlｅphant ｉs ｔhｅ＿＿______(bｉg） animal ｏｎ lａnd . 6. Ｊｉamin ｉs _＿___＿＿( tall ）. Ｂuｔ Yｏnｇxiａn ｉs _＿＿__＿＿( tall ) than hｉm . 7. I ｓiｎｇ ___＿_____( gooｄ ) iｎ class . ８. Thｅ wｏmａn ｉs ｔhe ________（ fａt ）ｏf ｔhe three . 9. Ｔhe cａt iｓ __＿＿_＿__(ｆast），ｔｈｅ hｏrse is ____＿__ （fast) tｈan tｈe cat． Tｈe leopaｒd ｉs the _______(ｆａst) of the three . 10． Chｉnｅse homework is __＿_____(easｙ）． Mａtｈｓ home ｗork iｓ _______(easy) thａｎｉt ． And English hoｍｅwork ｉs ｔhe ＿_____(eａsy）of aｌl .
比较级和最高级教案
小学六年级英语比较级和最高级的知识讲解 学习重难点： 1.熟练掌握形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成。 学习过程及内容： 比较级：两者间的比较。最高级：三者及其以上比较，选出一个“最”。 一.了解什么是单音节，双音节和多音节。 二.掌握单音节词和部分双音节词比较级和最高级的构成、用法。 1.构成。 知识点（1）.一般情况在原级词尾加-er构成比较级，加-est构成最高级。 如：Small→smaller→smallest clever→cleverer→cleverest。 例题：Short tall Cheap narrow 知识点（2）.以e结尾的词，直接加-r 或-st。 如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest 注意：late→later（较晚的）→latest（最新近的）(时间的先后） late→latter（稍后的）→last（最后的）(顺序上的先后）例题：nice able safe 知识点（3）.以一个辅音字母结尾,其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级,是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。（注意：这里是字母，不是音标。辅音字母是除a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母以外的都是辅音字母。） 如：big→bigger→biggest。 例题：hot fat thin 知识点（4）.以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的词，先变“y”为“i”，再加-er 或-est。 如：happy→happier→happiest easy→easier→easi est 例题：heavy
busy lucky 知识点(5)不规则变化,常见的有这六个。 good / well→better→best bad / ill→worse→worst many / much→more→most little→less→least far→farther→farthest(表示距离) / far→further→furthest (表示程度) old→older / elder→oldest (表示新旧或年龄) / eldest (表示兄弟姐妹之间的长 幼关系） 2.用法。 比较级：A +be(is/am/are) + 形容/副词比较级+ than + B 如：Yao Ming is tall than me. I’m short than Yao Ming. 例题：(1)The red box is (heavy)than the blue box. (2)I’m three yeas (older/elder)than him. (3)This man is than that man. 最高级：A+the+形容/副词最高级+表示的范围（in比较对象不是同一类，of比较对象时同类） 如：Tom is the tallest student in his class. The Yellow River is the scend longest river in Chian. 例子：(1)Apple A is the （big) of the three/ in the box. (2)用heavy,bad的比较级和最高级造句。 (3)Which subject do you like ,maths or english? A.good B.better C.well D.best 三.大部分双音节词和多音节词的构成。 大部分的双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most。 注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the，副词最高级前可不用。 （2）形容词most前面没有the，就没有最高级的意思，不表示最高级的含义，只表示"非常"，用来加强语气之意。 如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily →more easily →most easily
形容词比较级和最高级的用法
形容词比较级和最高级的用法 形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物自身的特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级。 Eg.The flowers in the garden are beautiful. 2.有表示绝对概念的副词very,so,too,enough,quite等修饰时，用形容词原级。 3.表示A与B在某方面程度相同或不同时用形容词原级。 肯定句中的结构：A +as+形容词原级+as+B 否定句中的结构：A+as/so+形容词原级+as+B 表示“A是B的……倍”时，用“A+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”结构（一倍once，两倍twice，三倍及以上：数字+times） half as +形容词原级+as表示“……是……的一半” 形容词比较级的用： 1．比较级：常用于“比较级+than”结构。如：Cats aremore lovely than other animals 2．形容词的比较级可用much，a little，a lot，even。a bit，still，far，rather，any等修饰，使原来的比较级在语意上更加明确。如：Chickens are much smaller than cows. 3．表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“which/who is +形容词比较级，A or B？”表示。 4．表示“几倍于……”时，用“倍数+比较级+than”表示。如:I’m three years younger than you 比较结构中还须注意以下问题： 1．比较级与最高级的结构还可以转换，意思不变。如：The Changjiang River is longer than any other river in China=The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. 2．当某一事物与其他事物做比较时，被比较事物中不能包括本身。如：He is taller than any other student in his class. 3．如果比较对象相同，可用that/those代替第二个比较对象。如：The weather in Shanghai is better than that in Wuhan. 4．两个比较级用and 连在一起可表达全面增加或减少，意为“越来越……”。
(完整版)形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习 2Task1. 形容词的主要句法功能（让学生举例说明） 1.做定语，放于名词前或不定代词后。如：I have something interesting to tell you. 2.做表语，放于系动词后。如：The book is very useful. 3.做宾语补足语，放在keep, make, leave, find等动词的宾语后做宾语 补足语。如：Don’t keep the door closed. 4.以a-开头的形容词alive, asleep, afraid, alone等一般只做表语（alive 有时可做后置定语） 5.the 加上某些形容词相当于名词，表示某一类人或事物。如：The blind need help. 6.修饰表示长度、宽度和厚度等计量单位的词时，要后置。如：half a meter deep 7.下列以- ly 结尾的词是形容词而不是副词：friendly, silly, lovely,lonely,lively等。 8.多个形容词作定语时顺序，“限观形龄颜国材”。如: a small old blank wooden desk Task2.副词的主要句法功能（学生举例说明） 9.做状语，修饰形容词副词，通常放在所修饰词之前；修饰动词时， 一般放在被修饰词之后；位于句首，修饰整个句子。Luckily, he wasn’t badly hurt. 10.做定语，一般放在所修饰词之后。如：the people here, the man upstairs 11形容词变副词规则变化： ①直接加 ly ②以“辅音+y 结尾的词，变y为 i，再加-ly”③le结尾变le 为 ly Eg: possible--- possibly terrible--- terrible comfortable –comfortably simple—simply gentle---gently④本身既是形容词也是副词fast ,early , high , hard , late ,far ,wide ,alone⑤初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词 true --truly⑥不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有：widely, nicely, closely, rudely, bravely, extremely, politely 12enough 形容词和副词的后面13hard/hardly几乎不 Ⅰ. 常见的形容词及比较级和最高级的构成 （1）规则变化： ①单音节和部分双音节的形容词一般在词尾加-er Eg: calm---calmer tall---taller smart---smarter ②以字母e结尾的直接在词尾加-r
人教版英语八年级上册比较级和最高级习题
一、写出下列单词的反义词 1. hot____ 2.new________ 3. clean________ 4. high________ 5. heavy______ 6.cold_______ 7. bad______ 二、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 1. old ______ ________ 2. busy _________ __________ 3. thin ________ ________ 4. many _________ __________ 5. slow ________ _______ 6. delicious _________ _________ 三、用适当形式填空： 1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but __________ (tall) than Fred. 2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) asYongxian. 3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before . 4. Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken? 5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? -- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling? -- She' s only 1.40 metres ______ (tall). She is much _______(short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short)girlin theclass. 6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world. 8.He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book. 10. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon. 11.Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular) 12. Mr. Lin ________ ________ _________ Mr. Brown. (sad) 13. The basketball _______ ________ ________ the baseball. (big) 14. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B. (important) 15. A rose ________ ________ __________ ________ a weed(野草). (beautiful) 16. Toronto is _____ ______ city in Canada. (large) 17. Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities.(interesting). 18. The Nile(尼羅河) is ______ ________river in the world. (long) 19. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life. (important) 20. Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport. (easy) 21. Test 1 is _____ _______ _________of all the tests. （difficult）22. He is ________than any other boy in the class.（clever） 23. She is_______ than all the other students. (young)
比较级、最高级用法
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级用法 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级和最高级。 1、原级即原型。 2、比较级，表示“较……”或“更……一些”。 3、最高级表“最……”。 一、形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成。 比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。（一）规则变化 ★★1.单音节以及少数双音节的词后面直接加-er , -est tall taller tallest ★★2.以不发音的e结尾只加-r，-st nice nicer nicest ★★3.以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的单音的辅音字母，再加-er，-est thin thinner thinnest 特别提醒： (1)以形容词+ly构成的副词要在前面加 more，most new, few, slow, clean等词含有字母组合,末尾的辅音字母不 用双写。 ★★5.大部分双音节词和多音节的词(即音标中含有三个或三个以上元音音素的词)，要在前面加more，most 1 / 5
特别提醒：由ing分词和ed分词演变过来的形容词(talent—talented)只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级。 特别提醒：★比较级前最常见的修饰词是：much，a little, even 等。★very, quite, too修饰原级。 （二）不规则变化 ★little-less-least用来修饰不可数名称，若修饰可数名称复数则用few-fewer- fewest; ★elder仅用于同辈之间的排行。“年长的”。如: elder brother(哥哥/ 兄长)；elder sister（姐姐）；elder boy（长子）；elder sister（长女）。 在有than的句子中，只能用older。 【归纳大荟萃】 形容词副词的比较级和最高级用法口诀 一者比较用原级，两者相比比较级，三者或以上最高级； 比较级，还是最高级？往往由他们来决定：有than就用比较级； i n或of最高级；若是没有这三词，那就看句意来定。 比较级和最高级变化口诀 原级变成比较级,er结尾要牢记；规则变化要牢记，特殊规则有三条：1．若是以e来结尾，只加r就可以；2.两辅（辅音字母）夹一元（元音字母）结尾的，双写末尾的辅音，最后再加er； 3. 辅音字母若加y，要先把y变成i，最后再加er。（还有一条要 注意：形容词+ l y结尾的，根本不合这一条。）若不符合这三条，直接就加er。其余双音、多音节,词前加more就可以；不规则词没几个,它们需要特殊记。总共就有这五组：好坏多少加上远。 变最高级,也容易, 原级后加est, 规则类同比较级, 提醒一点便可以；其余双音、多音节,词前加most就可以。还有一点要留意, 最高级前要用the；若是副词最高级, 用不用the皆可以。 二、句子构成： 1.当两者比较时，用句型： 2 / 5
人教部编版八年级英语 比较级和最高级的用法 汇总
比较：同级比较、比较级、最高级 （一）形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 形容词及副词的比较级和最高级变化形式 一、规则变化 1.一般在词尾直接加er或est，tall-taller-tallest，long-longer-longest 2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st，nice-nicer-nicest 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词，把y变为i，再加er或est，heavy-heavier-heaviest 4.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加er或est，big-bigger-biggest 【注】: 大,红,湿,热,悲,瘦,胖. 双写末辅再变级.（big/red/wet/hot/sad/thin/fat ） 5.部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级，beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful 【注】:表示否定意义（降级比较）在其前加less /least important----less important----least important English is more interesting than Chinese =Chinese is less interesting than English . 6.由“形容词+ly”构成的副词,在其前加more/ most slowly---more slowly----most slowly 类似的词：quickly / cheaply / clearly / quietly / loudly 但early—earlier---earliest 三、常见用法 1
特殊的比较级和最高级归纳常用的
特殊的比较级和最高级归纳常用的： bad（坏的）—worse—worst far（远的）—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest) good/well（好的）—better—best ill（病的）—worse—worst little（少的）—less—least many（多的）—more—most much（多的）—more—most 形容词比较级最高级 out utter uttermost up upper uppermost in inner innermost fore further furthest nigh nigher nighest far farther farthest old elder eldest late later latest many more most ( number ) little less least much more most ( quantity ) bad, evil, , ill worse worst well, good better best 学英语单词的比较级和最高级归纳。 1.般词尾直接加er或est 例tall-taller-tallestlong-longer-longest 2.发音字母e结尾单词词尾直接加r或st 例nice-nicer-nicest 3.辅音字母+y结尾词y变i再加er或est 例heavy-heavier-heaviest 4.重读闭音节末尾辅音字母双写辅音字母再加er或est 例big-bigger-biggest 5.部双音节词音节词别原级前加more构比较级most构高级 例slowly-more slowly-most slowly;beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful 小学英语语法形容词的比较级复习
比较级最高级总结归纳
形容词的比较级和最高级 1.直接+er(比较级) the+___est(最高级) 2.tall--taller--the tallest 3.short--shorter---the shortest 4.long--longer--the longest sweet—sweeter—the sweetest old—older—the oldest blunt—blunter—the bluntest sharp—sharper—the sharpest few—fewer—the fewest 5.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母的： 双写辅音字母+er--双写辅音字母the+___est big—bigger—the biggest thin—thinner—the thinnest fat—fatter—the fattest wet—wetter—the wettest hot—hotter—the hottest 6.以不发音的e 结尾的+ r --the+____st large—larger—the largest nice—nicer—the nicest late—later—the latest fine—finer—the finest cute—cuter—the cutest white—whiter—the whitest close—closer—the closest 7.以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节 8.改y为i+er 改y为i+est heavy—heavier—the heaviest easy—easier—the easiest busy—busier—the busiest pretty—prettier—the prettiest happy—happier—the happiest lazy—lazier—the laziest 9.多音节单词
【英语】形容词的比较级和最高级知识点(精讲)
【英语】形容词的比较级和最高级知识点（精讲） 大多数形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 (1)单音节词加词尾-er，-est来构成比较级和最高级。 tall(高的)taller tallest great(巨大的)greater greatest (2)以不发音的e结尾的单音节词只加-r,-st nice(好的)nicer nicest large(大的)larger largest able（有能力的)abler ablest (3)以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-er，-est big(大的)bigger biggest hot热的)hotter hottest red红色的redder reddest (4)"以辅音字母+y"结尾的双音节词，改y为i，再加-er，-est easy(容易的)easier easiest busy(忙的)busier busiest (5)以ly结尾的副词，除early-earlier-earliest，其他都是加more most. Slowly-more slowly-most slowly Bravely-more bravely-most bravely quickly-more quickly-most quickly (6)少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词未尾加-er，-est clever(聪明的)cleverer cleverest
narrow(窄的)narrower narrowest (7)其他双音节词和多音节词在前面加more，most来构成比较级和最高级。 如：important(重要的)more important most important easily(容易地)more easily most easily (8)一些词的比较级和最高级，可以加-er或-est，也可以加more或most 如：clever,polite等。 (9)不规则变化 good/well→better→best bad/ill/badly→worse→worst many/much→more→most little→less→least far→farther→farthest(表示距离)/far→further→furthest(表示程度) old→older/elder→oldest(表示新旧或年龄)/eldest(表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系) 副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则和形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则一样，所不同的是：形容词最高级前面必须用the，而副词的最高级前面的the可带可不带。 一些词本身没有比较级和最高级形式，如：right,wrong,full,empty,round, complete,wooden,dead,daily等。 long-longer-longest young-younger-youngest old-older/elder-oldest/eldest short-shorter-shortest high-higher-highest
八年级比较级和最高级讲解与练习
语法：比较级和最高级复习 一、比较级和最高级的构成： 1.规则变化 (1)单音节和部分双音节形容词和副词，在原级的后面加er，est构成比较级和最高级。 ①直接加er，est： ②以重读闭音节结尾的，要双写最后一个辅音字母，再加er，est： ③以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的，先把y改为i再加er，est： (2)有两个或两个以上音节的，在原级前加more, most构成比较级和最高级。 二、常见用法 1. 形容词比较级的常见用法 ①两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词than Tom is taller than John ②Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ? Which is easier, maths or English? ③能修饰比较级的副词：far、much、a lot、even、still、a little、a bit。This city is much more beautiful than that one . Today is even hotter than yesterday. 【注意】原级常与very, as，so, too, quite，pretty, really等连用。 ④… is the +比较级+ of the two. Tom is the taller of the two boys.汤姆是这两个男孩中最高 ⑤…数量+ 比较级than … My father is three years older than my mother. ⑥比较级+ and + 比较级，“越来越…” Now it is hotter and hotter.现在越来越热 ⑦The + 比较级…，+ 比较级… the “越…，就越…” The more , the better. 越多越好。 2. 最高级的常见用法： 1）the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的) My mother is the busiest in my family 2）one of the + 最高级+ 名词复数+ in/of Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China 3）the + 序数词+ 最高级+ 名词+ in/of The Yellow River is the second longest river in China 4）Which/Who is the + 最高级,A ,B or C ? Which is the biggest, the moon, the earth or the sun ? 5）This is the + 最高级+ 名词(that) I have ever seen/listened. This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited. 形容词比较级最高级练习题 1. Which does Jimmy like _____ , Chinese or Art? A. well B. best C. better D. much 2. The Changjiang River is one of _____ in the world. A. the longest river B. longest rivers C. the longest rivers D. longer rivers 3. _____ of the two women is Mrs Brown. A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful C. More beautiful D. The most beautiful
比较级和最高级的用法
比较级和最高级专题讲练 一、形容词比较级和最高级的规则 二、形容词比较级基本用法 1、定义：两个人或物之间的比较。表示“较……”或“更……一些”。标志词：than (比）eg: Cats are more lovely than other animals. 2、与than搭配的词语形式 （1）名词/代词He is older than me. (2) 动名词/从句Skiing is more exciting than skating. (3) 状语/动词/形容词 3、形容词/副词比较级前的修饰语 （1）much/a lot/ a bit/ a little/ slightly She is feeling a lot/much better today. (2) any/ no/ even/ some/ still Do you feel any better today? She is no older than mike.
(3) 数词 My sister is ten years younger than me. 4、比较级的特殊搭配 1)“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……” eg: He becomes fatter and fatter. 他越来越胖了。 2)“The +比较级…，the +比较级”表示“越……，越……” eg：The busier he is ,the happier he feels他越忙就越高兴。 The more ,the better. 3)表示两者中”较……“时，用the + 形容词比较级+ of 短语来表达。 eg: He is the taller of the two. 4)the more… the more… he harder you worker, the greater you will make. 5)more B than A = less A than B He is more lazy than slow at his work = he is less slow than lazy at his work. 6)not so much… as… 与其说不如是 7)no/not any more… than… 两个都不（neither） No/ not any less… than… 8)More than 不仅仅是 Less than 不到 No less than 不少于 9)more or less 差不多 The work is more or less finished. 10)As+形容词/副词原级+as… (与…一样） not as(so)…as（与…不一样）中间用原级。 eg: The story is as interesting as that one. 11)表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语，放在as的前面 She can read twice as fast as you do. 12) 1、比较级与最高级可以转换，意思不变。如： She is taller than any other girl in Class5. She is the tallest girl in Class5. 2、当某一事物与其它事物作比较时，被比较事物中不能包括本身。如：