仁爱版七年级上册英语全册复习笔记

仁爱版七年级上册英语上册复习笔记

Unit1 Topic1 Welcome to China!

一。字母书写

二。问候

1. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.早上好/下午好/晚上好

Good morning/ afternoon/ evening. 早上好/下午好/晚上好

2. Good night！晚安！

3. Welcome to China!欢迎来到中国

Thank you.

4. Hello/ Hi ！你好！

5. I am Kangkang. Are you Michael? 我是Kangkang。你是Michael吗？

Yes, I am. 是的，我就是（Michael）。

6. Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。

Nice to meet you, too.我也是。三。告别

7. How do you do? 您好（正式问候语） 1. Goodbye /See you/ See you later.

How do you do? 您好Bye/ See you

8. __How are you?你好吗？

__Fine, thanks. And you?好，谢谢。你呢？

__I’m OK.我也好。

四。传递物品五。介绍

1. Here you are. 给你 1. This is …这位是……

Thank you.谢谢

四。词类

词类意义例词

名词Noun (n.) 表示人或物的名称boy eye China

代词Pronoun (pron.) 用代替名词，形容词或数词I one his this

动词Verb(v.) 表示动作或状态be do have look fly 形容词Adjective (adj.) 用来修饰名词或代词，说明人或事物的特征或性质small long short

数词Numeral ( num.) 表示数量或顺序one first ten second 冠词Article ( art.) 在名词前帮助指定人或事物 a an the

副词Adverb ( adv.) 修饰动词，形容词，其他副词以及句子usually very often 介词Preposition (prep.) 表示名词和代词之间的关系In on from for

连词Conjunction (conj.) 用于连接词与词，短语与短语，或句子与句子and or but

感叹词Interjection (interj.) 用来表达说话者的喜，怒，哀，乐等情感。oh hey dear

Unit1 Topic2 Where are you from? 一．人称代词

数

格人称

单数复数

主格宾格主格宾格

第一人称I 我me we我们us 第二人称You你you you你们you

第三人称

he他him

they他(她,它)们them she 她her

It它it

二。缩写

Isn’t = is not aren’t = are not what’s = what is

who’s =who is where’s = where is that’s = that is

三。Be 动词的一般疑问句

①Is she from Canada? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.

②Is he Li Ming? Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.

③Are you from Canada, too? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.

④Are they from England? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.

⑤Can you spell it, please? Yes, M-a-p, map.

四。特殊疑问句

①Who are they?

They are Maria and Jane.

②Who’s he /she?

She is Deng Yaping. / He is Stephen Hawking.

③What’s your name, please?

My name is Sally.

④What’s your telephone number?

It is 2718-086.

五。数词（0-10）

（0）①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨⑩zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten

六。短语

1. be from…来自于。。。。

2.Excuse me 请问，/ 打扰一下

Unit1 Topic3 How old are you?

一。指示代词

指示代词用来指示或表示人或事物的代词。

类别单数复数

近指This这个These这些

远指That那个Those那些

eg 1. Is this / that a map?

2. Are these / those oranges?

Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t. Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.

3. Excuse me, what’s this / that in English?

4. What are those/ these?

It’s an eraser / a map. They are books / rulers / and pencils.

二。数词

⑾ ⑿⒀ ⒁ ⒂

eleven twelve thir teen fourteen fift een

⒃ ⒄ ⒅ ⒆⒇

sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twen ty

三。特殊疑问句

1. How old are you?

2. What class are you in?

I’m twelve (years old). I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven.

3. What grade are you in?

4. How do you spell it?

I’m in Grade Seven. E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.

四。感谢和不用谢

Thanks / Thank you / Thank you very much!

You’re welcome / That’s OK. / Not at all. / That’s all right.

五。连词

1. and 和（表示并列）

2. but 但是（表示转折）

Unit2 Topic 1 I have a small nose.

一。器官名词

ear head face mouth hair eye

neck nose arm hand leg foot

二。形容词

big small round wide long short

eg She has a round face, big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth.

三。短语

1. come from = be from 来自于。。。。

2. the same 相同的

different 不同的

3. favorite actor 最喜爱的演员

四。冠词

冠词用在名词钱前，起说明名词所表示的人，物或限定名词的作用。分以下两种：

不定冠词定冠词

a an the

用在以辅音音素开头的单词或字母之前用在以元音音素开头的单词或

字母之前

在以辅音音素开头

的单词前读/ /

以元音音素开头的单

词前读/ /或

/ /

如：a boy a “U ” 一个男孩 一个字母“U ” a Chinese 一个中国人 如：an hour an old man

一个小时 一位老人 an “H ” 一个字母“H ” 如： the(/ /) bag 这个书包

如：the (/ /或

/ /)

apple 这个苹果

Unit2 Topic 2 What does she look like?

一。颜色名词n.（也是形容词adj.）

red 红色 blue 蓝色 green 绿色 yellow 黄色 pink 粉红色 orange 橙色 gray 灰色 brown 棕色 purple 紫色 black 黑色 white 白色 blond 金黄色的 gold 金色的 二。衣服名词

coat 外套 T-shirt T 恤 dress 连衣裙 pants 裤子 skirt 短裙 cap 帽子 shoes 鞋子 gloves 手套 sweater 毛衣 jacket 夹克: suit 西装 blouse 女衬衫 slip 长衬裙 belt 腰带 boot 靴 socks 袜子 jumpers 连衣裤 slipper 拖鞋 三。特殊疑问句

1. What does she look like? She is tall.

2. What color is that T-shirt? It ’s red.

3. What color are those shoes? They are green. 四。短语

1. I see. 我知道了。

2. give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. 给某人某物

3. in+颜色 表示身穿什么色衣服

4. look the same 看起来一样 五。人物描写

Unit2 Topic 3 Whose cap is it?

一。物主代词

物主代词是用来表示所有关系的代词，也称代词所有格。分形容词和名词性两种。 数 人称 类别 单数 复数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他（她，它）

们的

形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs

Look Face long, small, round...

Eyes big, small, round …

Nose long, short, big, small …

Mouth small, wide …

Hair long, short, black, brown, blond, red …

Other Tall, short, old, young, strong …

clothes yellow T-shirt , blue pants, brown shoes …..

主代词

二。特殊疑问句

1. Whose cap is it, then?

It’s Sally’s.

2. Whose bananas are these?

They’ re their bananas / theirs.

Unit3 Topic1 Does he speak Chinese?

一。一般现在时态(有四点用法)

(1) 表示现在的状态。如：My name is Michael. I am twelve. 我叫迈克尔。我12岁了。

(2) 表示经常的或习惯性的动作。如：He gets up at six. 他六点起床。

(3) 表示特征或能力。如：He likes English a lot. 他很喜欢英语。

(4)表示客观存在或普遍真理等。如：Cats eat fish. 猫吃鱼。

二。主语为第三人称单数时，动词形式的四种变化：

(1) 一般动词+ s 如：like-likes, tell-tells, play-plays

(2) 以s, x, ch, sh 结尾的动词+ es 如：guess-guesses, teach-teaches

(3) 以o 结尾的动词+ es 如：go-goes, do-does

(4) 以辅音加y结尾的动词,变y 为i + es如：fly-flies, carry-carries

(5) 特殊(只有一个) have-has

三。短语&句子

1. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

2. no problem = sure 没问题

eg: Could you help me with my English?/ No problem.

3. speak+ 语言说某种语言

4. a little 一点点（后接不可数名词）

a few 几个（后接可数名词的复数形式）

5. Could you … ?你能。。。。（语气委婉，态度礼貌）

eg: Excuse me, could you please tell me your name?

6. not at all 一点也不

eg: Do you like China?

Yes, I like it very much/a lot /a litter.

No, I don’t like it at all.

Unit3 Topic2 What does your mother do?

一。职业名词

Driver司机farmer 农民cook厨师actor 男演员actress女演员worker 工人（蓝领）doctor 医生nurse 护士student学生office worker办公室人员(白领) teacher 教师

二。家庭成员

Father爸爸mother 妈妈uncle 叔伯aunt 姑姨parents父母grandfather(外)祖父grandmother(外)祖母son儿子daughter女儿cousin （堂）表兄弟姐妹brother 兄弟sister 姐妹grandparents(外)祖父母nephew外甥niece外甥女三。短语&句子

1. I’m home. 我回到家了。

2. Glad to meet you. 很高兴见到你。

Glad to meet you, too. 也很高兴见到你。

3. What do +主语+ do? 主语是从事什么职业的？

4. show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物

5. a photo of…. 一张。。。的照片

6. live in+某地居住在某地

7. live with+ 某人与某人住

8. come from …来自于…

9. My litter sister, Rose, is four years old.

Unit3 Topic3 What would you like to drink?

一。食物名词

可数名词：banana, hamburger, egg, vegetable,

不可数名称：water, fish, juice, chicken, milk, bread, rice,

?巧记不可数名词

?食物面包大米饭(food, bread, rice)

?牛奶茶水橘汁甜，(milk, tea, orange juice)

?家务工作作业多，(housework, work, homework)

?幸福生活鱼肉鲜。(happiness, life, fish, meat)

二。就餐用语

1. May I take your order, sir? 我可以帮你点菜吗，先生？

2. What would you like to eat?

3. Why not have some fish?

4. Let me see. I’d like some chicken.

5. Help yourself to some fish.你随便吃些鱼吧。

6. Would you like something to drink? / No, thanks.

7. a glass of …一（玻璃）杯。。。

三。短语

1. why not do sth.

2. I would like = I’d like

3. be kind to sb. 对某人友善

4. look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事

5. have to 不得不

6. wait for 等待

Unit4 Topic1 What can I do for you?

一。数词（21-999）

20 twenty30 thirty100 one hundred/ a hundred

21 twenty-one 32 thirty-two 101 one hundred and one

22 twenty-two 40 forty184 one hundred and eighty-four

23 twenty-three 43 forty-three 215 two hundred and fifteen

24 twenty-four 50 fifty355 three hundred and fifty-five

25 twenty-five 54 fifty-four 468 four hundred and sixty-eight

26 twenty-six 60 sixty673 six hundred and seventy-three

27 twenty-seven 70 seventy739 seven hundred and thirty- nine

28 twenty-eight 80 eighty841 eight hundred and forty- one

29 twenty-nine 90 ninety999 nine hundred and ninety-nine 二。购物&短语

1. What can I do for you, sir/ madam? 先生、女士，我能为你做点什么？

2. I want to buy some……. 我想买一些。。。。。

3. May I help you? 我能帮助你吗？

4. Can I try it on? 我能试穿一下吗？

5. It look very nice on you. 这件衣服你穿上真好看。

6. How much is it? 这件衣服多少钱？

7. It’ s seventy yuan. .这件衣服70元。

8. We’ll take it. 我们就买这件了。

9. What color does she like? 她喜欢什么颜色？

10. I am just looking. 我不买，只是看看而已。

11. What do you think of this yellow skirt? 你觉得这条黄色裙子怎么样？

12. 280yuan! Are you kidding? 280元！你开玩笑吧？

13. Thank you all the same. 仍然谢谢你！

14. Why not try on that pair? 为什么不试试那条裤子呢？

15. do some shopping 购物

16. two kilos of apples 两公斤的苹果

17. one bag of rice 一包米

18. six bottles of milk 六盒牛奶

19.We do have any milk. 我们没有牛奶了。

20. help sb. do sth.

21. how about doing sth./ what about doing sth.

22. how heavy 多重

Unit4 Topic2 Would you like to cook with us?

一。一般现在时态

(1) 表示现在的状态。如：1. Linda wants to buy a toy car for her cousin.

2. I have to cook.

3. I want to take some bread.

4. Lucy does want to go shopping with Linda.

二。短语&句子

1. Are you free….. ？你有空吗？

2. What’s up? 怎么啦？

3. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

4. call sb. 打电话给某人

5. would like to do sth. 想要做某事

6. I am sorry+ 句子我很抱歉/遗憾。。。

7. have to 不得不

8. fly a kite 放风筝

9. get some water 打水

10. go out for a picnic 外出野餐

11.sing some songs 唱歌

12. This is…我是。。。

（打电May I speak to sb. 我能跟某人谈一下吗？

话用语）Maria isn’t in now. 玛利亚不在。

Could you ask her to call me back this evening? 麻烦你让她给我回个电话吗？

Who is this, please? 您是哪位？

13. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

14. at the beginning of 在刚开始的时候

15. have a picnic / for a picnic 野餐

16. in the end 在后面/ 在结束

17.go shopping / go fishing / go swimming 购物/ 钓鱼/ 游泳

18. do one’s homework 做作业

Unit4 Topic3 What time is it?

一。时间表达

1. 直接表述( 标准方法)

1:15 one fifteen

2. 借助past和to表述（传统方法）

当分钟数小于或等于三十分钟时，用past。

如：10:10 ten past ten 10:15 a quarter past ten 10:30 half past ten

当分钟数超过三十分钟时，用to。

如：1:55 five to two 1:45 a quarter to two

注意：30分钟= half 15 分钟= a quarter

二。动物名词( animal 动物)

panda 熊猫monkey猴子lion狮子tiger老虎elephant 象rabbit 兔子

dog狗cat猫ant 蚂蚁frog 青蛙bee 蜜蜂giraffe 长颈鹿

三。名词的复数（规则变化）

①一般情况- s如：cake ---cakes bag---bags orange---oranges

②以s,x,sh,ch结尾的词-es。如：bus---buses watch---watches

③以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i -es如：baby--babies family---families country—countries

④以o 结尾的词-s /-es如：zoo---zoos photo---photos tomato—tomatoes

⑤部分以f(e) 结尾的词变f(e)为ves如：knife---knives half---halves life - lives

四。名词的复数（不规则变化）

情况构成方法例词

不规则变化改变单数名词中的原因字母man – men woman - women

foot – feet tooth - teeth 单复数同形Sheep –sheep Chinese –

Chinese

其他形式mouse – mice child – children

knife knives leaf – leaves

五。音标(48个)

/ i / m e gr ee n ea t / e / c a ke pl ay th ey gr ea t /k/ ki te ba ck c at /s/ s it cla ss ye s ni c e / / s i t b i g / a / h i m y eye h igh/g/ g o e gg En g land /z/ z oo i s egg s

/e/ b e d h ea d a ny / / b oy t oy/t / ch ild tea ch / / sh e s ure deli c ious / / pl a n gl a d st a nd / / n o kn ow c oat o nly /d / j ust a ge/ / u s ually

/ / c u p br o ther y ou ng /a / ou t n ow br ow n /t / tr ee tru ck / / h e wh o

/3 / h er g ir l n ur se / / h ere d ear id ea/dr/ dr ess dr ink /m/ m an ti m e

/ / teach er doct or/e / h air th ere th eir/ts/ ha ts pe ts/n/ n o eleve n kn ow / / c ar st ar f a ther / / p oor s ure/dz/ be ds car ds kin ds/ / thi n k si ng

/ / d o g wr o ng w a tch /p/ p en ha pp y /f/ f ew o ff ice ph oto / / l eg b l ue te ll

/ / sh or t m ore f our/b/ b us b ed /v/ v ery fi ve o f/ / r ed w r ite

/ / p u t b oo k w o man /t/ le t t all li tt le / / th ank mon th th ing / / y es y our / / z oo wh o bl u e /d/ d og chil d/ / th at th ese th ose / / w e wh at

仁爱版七年级下册英语复习笔记

Unit5 Topic1 I usually come to school by subway.

一。频率副词（副词修饰动词，形容词，副词，简称副词修饰动形副。）

never 从不seldom很少sometimes有时often经常usually常常always总是

二.交通方式的表达

①介词短语：by +交通工具名称（bike, car, boot, ship, plane, bus,

subway/ underground , train ）

on +foot

②动词短语：fly ,walk,

take the subway/underground,

take a car/bus/train /bike/car/boot/ship/plane/

ride a bike

三。短语

1. watch TV 看电视

2. listen to music听音乐

3. read book 读书

4. cook 做饭

四. 句子。

1. Happy New Year！新年快乐！

The same to you. 你也一样(新年快乐！)

2. The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃！（笨鸟先飞，捷足先登）

3. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten in the evening.

4. How often do you come to the library?

Once a week / Twice a week /Three times a week / Very often.

Unit5 Topic2 A few students are running around the playground.

一。时态：现在进行时态

①定义：表示正在发生或进行的动作。

②结构：be(is am are)+Ving。

③提示词：look（看），listen（听），now（现在），at the moment(此刻)

④用法：1. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

eg I’m studying in Dalian High School.

2. go, come 的进行时态可以表示将来时。

eg The bus is coming.

⑤动词Ving构成（分三种）

Wash → washing

Make → making

sit → sitting

二。打电话用语

This is……我是。。。。。

Who is that？您是哪位？

May I speak to …我可以跟…说话吗

三。校园场地名词。

Library图书室playground操场lab 实验室computer room电脑室dining room餐厅gym 体育馆teacher’s office 教师办公室classroom教室swimming pool游泳池classroom building教学楼四。短词

1.play cards 玩扑克牌

2.on the playground 在操场上

3.on time/in time按时/及时

4.all the same仍然

5.do one’s homework 写作业

6.at the back of 在后面

7.a few / a little 几个/ 一些8.How long can I keep them?/Two weeks

Unit5 Topic3 My school life is very interesting.

一。学科词汇

English英语Chinese语文math数学politics（品德）history（历史）geography（地理）biology（生物）physics（物理）chemistry(化学) music音乐art美术P.E.体育science科学二。语法---对比一般现在时和现在进行时

一般现在时：表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。①定义

现在进行时：表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，有表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。

一般现在时： 1. be 动词形式：am, is, are

2.动词have 形式：have/ has

②谓语(动词)结构 3.其他动词形式：原形；第三人称单数形式

现在进行时：be(is, am, are)+Ving(现在分词)

三。形容词：

easy容易的difficult困难的hard 难的，硬的interesting 令人感兴趣的boring令人感到厌烦的四。短语&句子：

1. think of 认为

2. each other 互相

3.It’s time for sth. 该做某事了

4. be kind to sb.对某人友好

5. draw pictures画画

6. tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事

7. Hi! I’m Hu Bin, a student of Class One, Grade Seven.

Unit6 Topic1 There is a study next to my bedroom.

一。There be 句型

①构成：There is/are 某人/某物+某时/某地

②含义：表示某时/某地有某人/某物

③注意：be动词的形式由最靠近它的主语(单复数)决定。（最近原则）

eg 1.There is a map, a computer and some books on the desk.

2.On the second floor, there are two bedrooms and a small.

二。方位介词

in 在。。。里面near 附近

on 在。。。上面next to 隔壁

behind 在。。。后面in front of在。。。前面（外部）

under 在。。。下面in the front of在。。。前面（内部）

in the center of 在中心on the left/right of 在左边/ 在右边

at the back of 在后方

三。房子类型名词

bedroom 卧室bathroom 浴室study 书房kitchen 厨房

living room 客厅dining room 饭厅garden花园

四。短语&句子

1.put away 把。。。某物收好

2.look after 照顾

3.go upstairs 上楼

4.have a look 看看

5.and so on 等等

6.play with与。。。玩耍

7.talk about sth. 谈论某事8.talk with sb.与某人交谈

9.You should look after your things.

Unit6 Topic2 My home is in an apartment.

一。房子的结构分类：

townhouse 排房farmhouse农房apartment 商品房neighbor(邻居)

二。房子的功能分类：

Library图书室bank 银行hospital 医院bookstore书店supermarket 超市

Store商店parking lot停车场railway station火车站post office 邮局police office(派出所) 三。短语&句子

1. kind of 种类

2.look for 寻找

3. want to do sth. 想要某物

4. under=less than 少于

5. room wanted 房屋求租

6. for rent 出租

7. rent…from sb. 向某人租。。。8. rent…to sb租….给某人.

9. on the street corner 在街道拐角处10.keep money存钱

11. see a doctor 看医生12.post letters寄信

13. buy books 买书14.borrow books借书

15. at the end of 在结尾16. between …and…在。。。和。。。之间17.far from 远离18. call sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助

19. It’s very nice of you. 20. How many floors are there in your building?

Thank you There are seven.

Unit6 Topic3 How can I get to the library?

一。问路

1. Excuse me, is there a bank near here?

2. Excuse me, how can I get to the library?

3. Excuse me, which is the way to the hospital?

4. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Dinghao Biulding?

5. Excuse me, where is Beitai Rood?

二。指路

1. go up/ along

2. turn left/right at the first/second crossing

3. go across the bridge

4. You can’t miss it.

5.It’s about 15 kilometers away from here.

6.You need to take the Bus No. 718.

7. You should change the No. 108 bus at Liyuan Stop.

8.It will take you there.

三。方位介词

along 沿着across横过across from 在对面on the corner of 在拐角处between …and…四。祈使句

定义：表示请求，命令，建议等，句子通常不带主语，动词用原形。

eg Put them away ,please.

Be careful!

Do not put them here.

Don’t be late for school.

Let’s help him.

Don’t let him do that.

Let’s not go.

五。公共设施名词

bridge 桥梁traffic light 红绿灯public telephone 公共电话亭crosswalk人行道bench 长凳turn left/right 左拐弯/ 右拐弯no left/right turn禁止左拐弯/ 右拐弯danger危险parking no parking

六。短语

1. how far （距离）11.keep safe保持安全

2. how often（频率）12.obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则

3. how long （长度/时间）13. cross the street 横过街道

4. how old （年龄）14.Love me, love my dog爱屋及乌

5. how many/much（数量）15. at the floor of在。。。的下面

6. how much （价钱）16. from …to…从。。。到。。。

7. how long/wide（长宽）17. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事

8. lose one’s life 丧命18.have a short rest休息一会

9. get hurt 受伤19.begin to do sth.开始做某事

10. traffic accident 交通事故20. come over to 走到

Unit7 Topic 1 When is your birthday?

一。时态：一般过去时态

①含义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

②标志：常与ago, yesterday, last week/month/year, just now, in 1990,in those days连用。

③谓语形式：动词用过去式

eg: I got up at 6:30 yesterday.

He always went to work by bus last year.

Kangkang’s father worked in Shenzhun in 1999.

二。月份名词

March三月June 六月September 九月December十二月

April 四月July 七月October 十月January一月

May 五月August八月November十一月February二月

三。基数词变序数词

one 一first第一1st four四four th第四4th

two 二second第二2nd six 六six th第六6th

three三third第三3rd seven七seven th第七7th

five五fifth 第五5th eight 八eigh th第八8th

nine九ninth第九9th ten 十ten th第十10th

twelve十二twelfth第十二12th eleven 十一eleven th第十一11th

twenty 二十twentieth第二十20th thirteen十三thirteen th第十三13th

twenty-one二十一twenty-first第二十一21st fourteen十四fourteen th第十四14th

四。形状名词

square正方形circle圆形triangle三角形rectangle长方形oval椭圆形round圆形的

五。短语&句子

1. talk about sth. with sb.和某人谈论某事

2. be born出生

3. plan to do sth.计划做某事

4. want to do sth.想要做某事

5. I’m afraid +从句恐怕…

6. would like to do sth. 想要做某事

7. buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth. 8. When was she born, do you know?

给某人买某物She was born in July,1965.

9. What’s the day today?

It’s May 8th.10. Your birthday is coming.

12. What is the shape of your present?

11. Let me look at the calendar. It’s round.

13. What color is it? What shape is it?

It’s black and white. 14. It’s a circle.

15. How long is it?

It’s 24centimeters long. 16. Mrs. Brown was born on May 22nd, 1967.

Unit7 Topic 2 Can you sing an English song?

一。情态动词

①含义: can 作为情态动词，有时态但无人称的变化，否定形式是can not 或can’t, 过去式是could，

过去式的否定是could not 或couldn’t；

②用法：1）can 表示能力，could 用于一般过去时，表示过去的能力。

2）can 和could 表示许可或请求许可，could 语气更委婉。

二。选择疑问句

Do you want to sing Chinese songs or English songs?

Chinese songs

三。短语&句子

1. play the piano/guitar/violin弹钢琴，弹吉他，拉小提琴

2. sing songs

3. dance to disco 跳迪斯科

4. perform ballet 跳芭蕾舞

5. not …at all 一点也不

6. take sth./sb. to …带。。。去。。。

7. It’s time for sth. 是做某事的时间8. fly a kite放风筝

9. one year ago 一年前10. live with sb.和某人居住

11.at the age of 在几岁时12.not …any more 不再

13. with one’s help/with the help of 在某人的帮助下/ 在。。。的帮助下

14. have a good/ nice/ great/ wonderful time

15. I’m sure+从句我相信……. I’m sure we will have a good time at the party

16. When she was six, there was something wrong with her.

17. Life was hard for her. 生活对她很艰难。

18. She wants to be a great writer.

19. You are so smart.你很聪敏。

20. When she was five, she could dance just a little.

21. What else can you do? 你还能做什么？

22. I can you sing an English song?

Unit7 Topic 3 Everyone had a good time.

一。动词过去式

1.规则动词过去式1)一般在动词词尾加ed。work—worked, rain—rained, watch—watched

2)以字母e结尾,直接在词尾加d。love—loved, live—lived, change—changed

3)重读闭音节要双写再加ed。stop—stopped, plan—planned, drop—dropped

4)以辅音字母加y结尾要变y为i再加ed。study—studied, carry—carried, try—tried

2.部分不规则动词的过去式

let—let(让), put—put(放), read—read(读),

run—ran(跑) come—came(来), become—became(成为),

bring—brought(带来), buy—bought(买) find—found(找)

go—went(去), think—thought(想), catch—caught(抓住),

teach—taught(教) lend—lent(给), send—sent(寄,送),

feel—felt(感觉), keep—kept(保持) leave—left(离开),

meet—met(遇见), learn—learnt/learned(学习) sell—sold(卖),

tell—told(告诉), hold—held(抓住), get—got(得到)

hear—heard(听), make—made(制造), sit—sat(坐),

find—found(发现) see—saw(看见), begin—began(开始),

swim—swam(游泳), sing—sang(唱) know—knew(知道),

write—wrote(写), show—showed(出示) speak—spoke(讲),

take—took(拿走), eat—ate(吃), give—gave(给),

3.规则变化过去的读音

①在清辅音后读/t/。

②在浊辅音和元音后读/d/。

③在/t/ 和/d/ 音后读/id/。

二。短语&句子

1. magic trick 魔术

2. enjoy oneself玩的愉快

3. of course 当然

4. fall down摔下

5. last night 昨晚

6. forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事（已做）

forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事（未做）

7. next time 下次8. tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事

9. come back 回来10. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.

11. bring sb. sth. = bring sth. for sb.给某人带某物12. by hand 亲手制作

13. sit around 围坐14. make a wish许愿

15. blow out 吹灭16. shout to sb.大声说

17. perform Chinese kungfu 打功夫18. one day某天（将来的）

19. Did you sing an English song or a Chinese song?

20. What’s the matter? 21. I didn’t hurt myself.

22. Where is the washroom, Kangkang?

This way, please.

23. I won’t do that again.

24. Everyone had a good time.

Unit8 Topic1 What ‘s the weather like in summer?

一。对比一般现在时态和一般过去时态

一般现在时态，表示现阶段发生的动作或状态，以及永恒不变的事实，真理和自然规律，常与时间状语today, every day, on Sunday, every morning 等连用。

一般过去时态，表示过去阶段发生的动作或状态，常与过去时间状语yesterday, last year, the day before yesterday, the month before, this morning, five days ago等连用。

二。天气相关的形容词(adj.)

cloudy多云的rainy下雨的snowy下雪的brightly明亮的strongly 强烈的（风）windy刮风的foggy 多雾的sunny 晴朗的suddenly 突然地heavily猛烈的（雨）cool 凉的warm 暖和的cold冷的hot热的

三。短语&句子

1. It’s a good season + for doing sth.

time to do sth.

2. remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事（未做）

remember doing sth.记得做了某事（已做）

3. fly a kite 放风筝

4. go swimming 去游游13. come out开花，出版

5. climb hill 爬山14. be busy doing sth忙绿做某事

6. make a snowman堆雪人15. from …to…从。。。到。。。

7. learn to do sth. 学习做某事16. be kind to sb.对某人友好

8. go outside 外出17. perform Beijing Opera唱京剧

9. had better do sth.做好做某事18. have a short rest 休息一会

10. need to do sth. 需要做某事19. take pictures/ photos照相

11. later on 后来20. right away马上

12. come back to life 复苏21.enjoy oneself玩的愉快

Unit 8 Topic 2 The summer holidays are coming.

一。表达计划

①want to do sth.想要做某事

②plan to do sth. 计划做某事

③hope to do sth. 希望做某事

④would like to do sth. 想要做某事

⑤wish to do sth. 希望做某事

二。专有国家名词

America( the USA) 美国England(the UK)英国Cuba古巴Canada加拿大Germany德国Spain西班牙Australia 澳大利亚China 中国India 印度Greece希腊

New Zealand 新西兰Thailand 泰国Japan 日本Egypt 埃及Brazil 巴西Indonesia 印度尼西亚

三。日常用品名次

Bag包camera相机mp4 money 钱water水tent 帐篷umbrella雨伞raincoat 雨衣sunglasses 太阳镜map地图food 食物cell phone手机

四。短语&句子

1. get together 在一起

2. places of interest名胜古迹

3. have a wonderful time玩的愉快

4. a pair of 一双

5. and so on 等等

6.prepare…for 为。。。做准备

7. share the fun 分享快乐8. lots of = a lot of = many 许多

9. put on 穿衣10. arrive at到达

11. such as 例如12.Mount Emei/ Jiuzhaigou峨眉山/九寨沟

13. be different from…不同于。。。

14. Weilun, canyou tell me something about your hometown, Yunnan?

15.What is the best time to go there?

16.It sounds very interesting!

17. What should I take with me?

18. You’d better take a camera, a pair of sunglass, a map and so on.

19.You should carry a map.

20. Don’t go to dangerous place.不要去危险的地方。

21. wear the right shoes

22. Keep away from dangerous animals.

23. How are you doing? = How are you?

24.Please give my love to your parents.

Unit8 Topic3 Let’s celebrate!

一。节日名称

⑴The Spring Festival (lunar Jan. 1st )春节

⑵Christmas (Dec. 25th)圣诞节

⑶The lantern festival (lunar Jan. 15th )元宵节

⑷Thanksgiving ( the fourth Thursday in Nov. )感恩节

⑸Easter （a Sunday in March or April ）复活节

⑹Mother’s day (the second Sunday in May)母亲节

⑺Teachers’ day (September 10th)教师节

⑻The mid-autumn Festival (lunar August 15th)中秋节

⑼April fool (April 1st) 愚人节

⑽International Labor day (May 1st)国际劳动节

⑾The Dragon Boat Festival (lunar May 5th)端午节

⑿father’s day ( the third Sunday in June )父亲节

⒀National Day of the PRC (October 1st)国庆节

二。节日相关物品名词

1. dumpling 饺子

2. sweet dumpling汤圆

3.turkey 火鸡

4. Christmas cake圣诞蛋糕

5. pumpkin pie 南瓜饼

6.mooncake月饼

7.church 教堂8.stocking长筒袜

9. Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐10.luck money压岁钱

11.greet their parents 和父母打招呼12.candle 蜡烛

13.noodle 面条14.apple, grape苹果。葡萄

15. temple 寺庙

三。短语&句子

1. perform lion and dragon dance 舞龙舞狮

2. guess riddles猜谜语

3. be busy doing sth. 忙绿做某事

4. decorate Christmas trees装饰圣诞树

5. put up 挂起

6. give sb. sth. =give sth.to sb. 给某人某物四。一般疑问句

①带be动词类

Are you Michael? Was he born in June?

Yes, I am./No, I’m not. Yes, he was./No ,he wasn’t

②带情态动词类

Can you swim?

Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.

③带助动词类

Do you know him? Did she come to school yesterday?

Yes, I do./No, I don’t Yes, she did ./No, she didn’t