商务英语题库(1)

商务英语题库(1)
商务英语题库(1)

一、搭配题:

Personnel

1.The department in an organization that recruits and trains employees and deals with their problem.

Reference

2.Statement about a person’s character or abilities.

Subsidiary

3.A company which is owned by another company, called a parent company or holding company.

Shareholder

4.A person who owns shares in a company and is, therefore, a member of the company. Dividend

5.A sum of money paid to shareholder as their part of the company’s profit.

Viability

6.Ability to succeed in operation; ability to continue to exist as a living thing.

Symptom

7.Change in the body that indicates an illness; sign of the existence of something bad. Etiquette

8.The formal rules of proper behavior.

Itinerary

9.A plan of a journey including places to be seen and visited.

Courteous

10.Having or showing good manners; polite and kind.

Rapport

11.Close relationship or understanding

Reservation

12.Travel arrangement to keep something for somebody, such as a seat in a train or aircraft.

Refreshment

13.That which refreshes, esp. food and drink.

Videoconference

14.A teleconference using video technology, such as closed-circuit television.

Inherent

15.Existing as a natural and permanent part or quality of.

16.That which incites, rouses or encourages a person.

Banquet

17.A dinner for many people in honor of a special person or occasion, esp. one at which speeches re made.

Flexitime

18.An arrangement by which employees may set their work schedules, esp. their starting and finishing hours.

Brainstorming

19.Method of solving problems in which all the members of a group suggest ideas which are then discussed.

Routine

20.A fixed way of doing something.

Proofread

21.To read and correct the printer’s proofs of.

Second

22.To support an idea put forward by somebody else at a meeting.

Motion

23.Formal suggestion to be discussed and voted upon at a meeting.

Monitor

24.To make continue observation of; record or test the operation of.

Transmitter

25.Telegraph or radio apparatus for sending out signals, messages, and so on. Synchronize

26.To arrange for two or more actions to happen at exactly the same time.

Terminal

27.A piece of computer equipment consisting of at least a keyboard and a screen that you use for a large computer.

Prosperity

28.State of being successful; good fortune.

Eloquent

29.Skillful in using language to persuade or to appeal to the feelings.

Nuance

30.A slight delicate quality or difference in color, meaning, and so on.

31.A person or thing that serves the same purpose as another.

Arrogant

32.Behaving in a proud, superior manner.

Diplomacy

33.Art of, skill in, dealing with people so that business is done smoothly.

Editorial

34.Main article in a newspaper, written by the editor.

Insult

35.To speak or act in a way that hurts or is intended to hurt a person’s feeling or dignity. Backfire

36.To have an unexpected effect opposite to the effect intended.

Connotation

37.A meaning or idea suggested by a word or thing in addition to the formal meaning or nature of the word or thing.

Dilemma

38.A situation in which one has to choose between two things, two courses of action, both unfavorable or desirable.

Stipulate

39.To arrange definitely; demand as a condition of agreement.

Breakdown

40.Separation or division of anything into parts, steps, or other units; analysis. Consultant

41. An expert who changes a fee for advice or work on a particular subject.

Shorthand

42. Rapid writing in a system using signal or shorter forms for letter, words, phrases and so on.

Permanent

43. Going on for a long time.

Dividend

44. A sum of money paid to shareholders as their part of the company’s profit.

Envisage

45. To picture in the mind as a future possibility.

Impersonal

46. Not influenced by personal feeling.

Badge

47. To arrange for in a budget.

Professionalism

48. The expertness characteristic of a professional person.

Embassy

49. Duty and mission of an ambassador; his official residence.

Sensitivity

50. Quality, degree of being sensitive.

Penalty

51. Punishment for wrong doing, for the failure to obey rules or keep an agreement; what is imposed as punishment.

Precaution

52. Care taken in advance or avoid a risk.

Vegetarian

53. Person who, for human or religious reasons or for his health’s sake, eats no meat. Doomsday

54. The day of judgment; the end of the world

Coordinate

55. To bring or put into proper relation

Pitfall

56. Unexpected danger of difficulty

Corporate

57. Relating to a company or group

Subscriber

58. A person who receives the use of a service over a period of time, for which he pays Demarcate

59. To mark the limits of; to set apart; separate

Cherish

59. Keep alive in one’s heart

Minimize

60. To reduce to the least possible amount or degree

Facility

61. Something that makes an action easy; an aid

二、短语翻译

1.财政年度fiscal year

2.货运单据shipping documents

3.远期跟单信用证term documentary credit 4.信用证letter of credit

5.卖方报价selling offer

6.最低价rock-bottom price

7.销售确认书sales confirmation

8.销售合同sales contract

9.反还盘counter counter-offer

10.剪样sample cutting

11.根据样本as per sample

12.公平竞争 a fair play

13.贸易展销会trade fair

14.增值税value added tax

15.免税额duty-free allowance

16.免税品商店duty-free shop

17.所得税income tax

18.领导体系system of command

19.合资公司joint venture

20.并购merger and acquisition

21.战略联盟strategic alliance

22.房地产real estate

23.多元化经营的公司 a diversified company 24.跨国公司multinational company

25.求职信cover letter

26.直接投资foreign direct investment 27.国有企业state-owned enterprise

28.汇率foreign exchange rate

29.证券交易所security exchange

30.上市公司listed company

31.目标管理management by objective 32.国际航班international flight

33.往返票round-trip ticket

34.建设性的建议constructive suggestion 35.相互促进mutual promotion

36.经济活力economic vitality

37.年会annual meeting

38.直达航班direct flight

39.销售代表sales respective

40.销售份额sales share

41.佣金商commission agent

42.经销渠道distribution channel 42.目标市场target market

43.拍卖市场auction market

44.头等品质first-class quality

45.平均良好品质FAQ

46.资信状况credit standing/status 37.经营方式modes of business

48.实盘firm offer

49.虚盘non-firm offer

50.新订单fresh order

51.邮购mail order

52.接受订单to accept an order

53.批发价wholesale price

54.零售价retail price

55.财政预算fiscal budget

56.履行合同honor the contact

57.信守诺言keep the promise

58.滞销品dead stock

59.商务关系business relations

60.饼状图pie chart

61.柱状图bar chart

62.履约保函guarantee of performance

63.第三产业the tertiary industry

64.服务贸易service trade

65.市场份额market share

66.重工业heavy industry

67.发电厂power plant

68.出口导向型公司Export-oriented company

69.客串演讲者gust speaker

70.财务控制financial control

71.金融危机financial crisis

72.短量short weight

73.合资公司joint venture

三、翻译题

1.如果你处在我的位置,你希望你的雇员具备哪些素质?

If you were in my shoes, what sort of qualities you’d look for in your employees?

2.我想在贵公司会有更多个人发展的机会,而且这里的工作对我来说更具有挑战性。

I feel that I would have more scope for personal development in your company and that the work willbe more challenging for me.

3.我们的目标主要是本地市场,但是我们也在研究进入欧洲市场的可能性。

We mainly target local markets, but we are looking at the possibility of entering the European market.

4.我们公司是一家法国公司,专营在中国市场销售法国香水。

Our company is a French company specializing in marketing French perfume in the Chinese market.

5.商务电话被看作是与客户进行联系的极其重要的纽带。

Business calls are regarded as the most important link with customers.

6.使用电话处理公司与写信相比有许多优点。

Using the telephone for company business has many advantages over writing letters.

7.我去英国旅行,请问可以携带多少香烟和酒。

I’m traveling to England. Could you tell me what the duty-free allowance is for cigarettes and liquor?

8.现在开会,开会前我要说的是希望这次会议将是建设性的,并有积极的结果。

I would like to call the meeting to order. Before we begin I should like to say that I hope the meeting will be constructive and have a positive outcome.

9.对不起我不完全统一你的看法,你是否可以做些改动。

I’m sorry but I really don’t quite agree with you on that. Would you be prepared to make some changes?

10.我知道大家公务都很繁忙,所以我只想简单介绍一下新型可视电话的4个P, 即有关产品、

分销地点、定价、促销四个方面。

I’ll begin by talking about our sales figures last year, and then I’ll tal k about our market share of our product in some major countries. Finally I’ll talk about our main customers and future plans. 11.如果你们有什么问题的话,请随时打断我们的讲话。

Please interrupt me if you’ve got any qu estions.

12.几个月后我还会向大家报告促销活动的细节。

I’ll be getting back to you in a couple of months’ time with mu ch more detail on the promotion campaign.

13.我们产品的质量同许多其他供应商的一样好,而价格却不像他们的那样高。

The quality of our products is as good as that of many other suppliers, while our prices are not so high as theirs.

14.我们认为相互理解和合作能有助于我们彼此间开展更多更好的业务。

We think mutual understanding and cooperation can help us do more and better business with each other.

15.既然我们的经营范围相同,我认为我们将会友许多开展业务合作的机会。

Since we are in the same business lines, I can see there are a lot of business opportunities for our cooperation in the future.

16.你们想扩大与我方的业务关系的愿望和我们的想法不谋而合。

Y our desire to expand business with us coincides with ours.

17.我们要订的数量取决于你方的价格。

The size of our order depends greatly on your price.

18.我想请你们报到纽约的最低到岸价。

I’d like to have your lowest quotations, CIF New Y ork.

19.正是考虑到我们的长期业务合作,我们才把上涨幅度限制在20%。

It is in view of our long-term business cooperation that we limit the increase to 20 %.

20.如果订货量大的话,我想可以适当让利。

If you place a large order, I think a discount would be possible.

21.部门经理应该主动处理很多事情。

A department manager has to be able to do a lot of things on your own initiative.

22.申请书和简历一样重要,因为申请书通常是申请者和雇主之间第一次直接的接触。

The application letter can be as important as the CV in that it often provides the first direct contact between an applicant and an employer.

23.我们从事纺织品经营已有30多年。

We have been handling textiles for more than 30 years.

24.我们是一家多元化的公司,主要从事国际贸易。

We are a diversified company dealing mainly in international trade.

25.谈到进口在中国畅销的美国产品,我们作为一家在中国的美国公司,感到比其他公司更有优势。

As an American company in China we find we have an advantage over other companies when it comes to importing American products that are marketable here in China.

26.我打电话是想看看你是否有空和我面谈你们明年的销售计划的事情。

I’m calling to see if you have any time to meet with me to d iscuss your sales plan next year. 27.打商务电话,不需要拐弯抹角。

I n a business call you don’t need to spend time talking around the subject.

28.看来全价商务机票是最恰当的选择,因为它有较大的弹性。

The normal full-fare business class ticket sounds the most appropriate option. It offers more flexibility.

29.我想把一些美元兑换成当地货币,今天的汇率是多少。

I’d like to change some US dollars into local currency. What’s the exchange rate today?

30.由于所提出的各项决议均已通过,今天的会议结束。

Since all proposed resolutions have been passed, the meeting will be closed for today.

31.一个好的准备首先是对议事日程的主题和目标有很好的理解。

A good preparatory job, first of all, refers to a good understanding of the subject and the goal of the agenda.

32.我想我们应该开始开会了。

Let’s call our meeting into order.

33.我们关于此次采访已经通过电话了。

We have already talked on the phone about this interview.

34.我们公司主要从事进出口贸易。

Our company mainly deals in import and export trade.

35.你们公司的规模怎样?

How about the size of your company?

36.能让布朗先生接电话吗?

I would like to speak to Mr. Brown.

37.这是我做生意用的样品。

It is a sample that I need to take for business.

38.随着技术的发展,商务旅行是否注定要结束?

With the development of technology, is business travel destined to end?

39.研究表明,有些经理每周要花高达25小时用来开会。

Studies show that some managers spend up to 25 hours a week on meetings.

40.我此次来访展会的目的是与一些中国公司建立商务关系。

The purpose of my visit to the fair is to establish business relations with some Chinese companies. 写作

1.You are the sales manager of a foreign trade company. Recently you received a fax from an American customer complaining of the late delivery of his Order No. 566 for 2000 color TV sets. Then you looked into the matter and found it was the fault of your dispatch department.

Write a short memo to your assistant, Alan Chen:

Asking him to visit the dispatch department and urging them to dispatch the order; Specifying the goods, quantity and the deadline for dispatch;

Adding any relevant information you can think of it;

Write 50—60 words.

2.English is very important for business relations; you are as an international trade major, please write an article about the importance of English with more than 100 words.

3. In order to establish business relations, we must pay more attention to our business etiquette, such as behavior, honesty, character, sensitivity, diplomacy, and appearance, an so on. Which do you think is the most important; write an article with at least 100 words.

4. Telephone is very important for everyone in modern days, at the same time, business call has become an important tool for businessman and businesswomen. But sometimes, business call will take some troubles to them, please write an article with at least 100 words to describe the advantages and disadvantages about business call.

5. Each week, some people spend much more time on meetings, and sometimes, to run a meeting, we need more skills. If you are a manager, can you talk about the importance of the meeting, and how to run an effective meeting? Write an article about is with at least 100 words.

6. You work in an international trade company as a manager. Your company has invited an American company to visit China, and discuss about business cooperation. The American delegation will stay in your city for four days, starting from October 5 to October 8.

Write a short memo to your assistant, Alan Chen:

Asking him to do some preparation.

Asking him to inform the official staff to have a clearance of the office. Adding any relevant information you can think of it;

Write 50—60 words.

商务英语阅读(1-2)1 2013本科英语(商务英语方向) B卷 20140521

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一、搭配题: Personnel 1.The department in an organization that recruits and trains employees and deals with their problem. Reference 2.Statement about a person’s character or abilities. Subsidiary 3.A company which is owned by another company, called a parent company or holding company. Shareholder 4.A person who owns shares in a company and is, therefore, a member of the company. Dividend 5.A sum of money paid to shareholder as their part of the company’s profit. Viability 6.Ability to succeed in operation; ability to continue to exist as a living thing. Symptom 7.Change in the body that indicates an illness; sign of the existence of something bad. Etiquette 8.The formal rules of proper behavior. Itinerary 9.A plan of a journey including places to be seen and visited. Courteous 10.Having or showing good manners; polite and kind. Rapport 11.Close relationship or understanding Reservation

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期末商务英语试题库

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附件二:

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