冀教版初中八年级英语测试题(内含标准答案-word版)
冀教版初中八年级英语测试题
(笔试部分)
姓名_______ 班级_______ 分数_______
---------------------------------------------------------------------
一、单项选择
( )1. He will be a good doctor when he's _____.
A. older
B. younger
C. shorter
D. taller
( )2. - Where is Jack:
- I'm not sure. He _____ be playing games on the play
A. need
B.must
C. can
D. might
( )3. - I'm sorry to keep you waiting so long
- __________.
A. I think so
B. Don t say so
C. I'd love to
D. It doesn't matter
( )4. Uncle Liang _____ in Shanghai since he was ten years old, so he knows a lot about the city.
A.is living
B. has lived
C. lived
D. lives
( )5. A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful _____ it is closed.
A. unless
B. since
C. when
D. though
( )6. We set up this group _____ the poor people like Ben Smith.
A. help
B. to help
C. helping
D. helped
( )7.-Mum, I'd like a cup of coffee.
-Dear, why not drink some water? It is _____ than coffee.
A. healthy
B. healthier
C. the healthier
D. the healthiest
( )8. Mary _____ a math problem with her classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom door.
A. has discussed
B. was discussed
C. was discussing
D. discusses
( )9. My sister _____ English since she was 9 years old. She can talk to foreigners freely now.
A.earns
B. learned
C. has learned
D. was learning
( )10.- We have no idea _____.
- It's heard that he is Mr. Green’s son.
A. where he comes from
B. if he lives here
C. who he is
D. what he is
二、完形填空
Most people sleep at 11 , but Frank sleeps during the day and 12 at night. His work is to guard (看守) a large factory. He is lonely 13 nobody there talks with him.
Frank likes his work. He knows that it is 14 to guard the factory at night. If he hears any noise, he goes quickly 15 what it is. Most of the time he walks around inside the big building, but he also walks around outside. When he is 16 , he can sit on a chair by the door. It is very cold in winter. He always wears a warm coat 17 he is working.
One night when Frank went outside, he 18 a noise from a dark comer of the factory. He went very 19 towards the noise, but he only saw a small 20 . Frank smiled and talked to it. The dog became his good friend
( )11. A. day B. evening C. afternoon D. night
( )12. A. studies B. plays C. works D. reads
( )13. A. because B. but C. so D. reads
( )14. A. immediately B. important C. probably D. interesting ( )15. A. to guess B. to hear C. to see D. to think
( )16. A. happy B. tired C. thirsty D. sad
( ) 17. A. when B. before C. after D. how
( )18. A listened B. looked C. heard D.sounded
( )19. A. quietly B. patiently C. recently D. usually
( )20. A. child B. cat C. worker D. dog
三、阅读理解
A
Zhao Yan, 14:
My best friend is Jack Brown. I meet him in Canada. He is a good listener. I can tell him anything. And he can keep my secrets (秘密). I am relaxed when I am with him.
Li Ziwen, 14:
Everyone has best friends. I have two best friends, too. They are Yan Mei and Jin Ming. They are good helpers. When I am in trouble or when I am sad, they always stay with me and give me a hand.
Wang Bing, 14
My best friend is John. He is good a studying. I have some problems with my study. I always ask him for help, and he will answer me again until I understand. I think I'm very lucky to have a friend like him.
Zhou Han, 14
Emily is my best friend. She is a nice and kind girl. We get together every Saturday afternoon. She is good at oil painting (油画). On my birthday, she drew a picture for me. I am glad to have such a great friend.
( )21. _____ can keep Zhao Yan's secrets.
A. Emily
B. John
C. Jack
D. Yan Mei
( )22. How many best friends does Li Ziwen have?
A. One
B. Two
C. Four
D. Five.
( )23. John always helps Wang Bing with _____.
A.studying
B. singing
C. painting
D. playing soccer
( )24. What is Emily like?
A. Outgoing and hard-working.
B. Serious and hard-working.
C. Nice and kind.
D. Nice and shy.
( )25.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Li Ziwen is from Canada
B. They are all 14 years old.
C. Wang Bing studies very well.
D. Zhou Han is good at oil painting
B
Tree Climbing Course
The students in the USA started to take tree climbing in the 1980s. Now over 100 schools offer tree climbing courses to students in the USA.
Xiamen University was the first school in China to teach students to climb trees in 2012. Suzhou No. I Junior High School also offers a tree climbing course to students.
Swimming Course
Starting from 2017, the new students, in Tsinghua University need to take a swimming test at the beginning of their university life.
All primary and middle schools in Hainan will set up swimming courses in 2019. This years the government is busy building swimming pools for schools --- at least one for each town, hoping that every student will be able to swim before they leave
school from 2020
( )26. There are _____ kinds of courses mentioned in the passage.
A.2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
( )27. _____ started the tree climbing course first in China.
A. Xiamen University
B. Tsinghua University
C. Suzhou No. I Junior High School
D. The students in the USA
( )28. All primary and middle schools in Hainan will start swimming courses in _____.
A.2018
B.2019
C.2020
D.2021
( )29. According to the passage, which of the following is True?
A. China started tree climbing coursed earlier than the USA.
B. Hainan will build at least one swimming pool for each town.
C. Students in Suzhou need to take a swimming test.
D. Tsinghua University is the first to teach the tree climbing.
( )30. The passage is mainly about _____.
A. climbing trees
B. building swimming pools
C. setting up new courses
D. the differences among the schools
C
Audio digital books (有声图书) are becoming more and more popular these years. One of the reasons for this is that audio digital books can be"read"in many places comfortably.
Many people like to just lie in bed in the dark before they fall asleep at night. This would be the perfect time to listen to an audio digital book. If you read an ordinary book, the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand. An audio book can just be listened to while a person stays comfortably in bed.
The next favorite place to listen to audio digital books would be in the kitchen. For some people kitchen chores are boring. Audio digital books provide good entertainment, and people don't need to turn pages.
An audio digital book is a favorite choice while a person is gardening. They can
help take a person's mind off job at hand. It can be fun and exciting to do gardening with the help of these books.
An audio digital book is a favorite choice while a person is exercising. It allows the mind to be free while the legs, body and arms are kept busy. This would be a great place to listen to these books.
( )31. Why are audio digital books becoming more and more popular these years?
A. They are good.
B. They are useful.
C. They are convenient
D. They are the newest
( )32. The second paragraph mainly tells us that _____.
A. the first favorite place for people to listen to audio digital books is in bed
B. one should lie in bed in the dark before falling asleep
C. an ordinary book cannot be listened to
D. you have to keep the light on while reading ordinary books
( )33. Why do people like "reading" audio digital books in the kitchen?
A. Because they like reading books.
B. Because kitchen chores are boring.
C. Because they needn't to turn pages.
D. Because audio digital books provide good entertainment.
( )34. What is his favorite choice when person is exercising according to the passage?
A."Reading" audio digital books.
B. Singing.
C. Listening to music.
D. Reading newspapers.
( )35. What is this passage mainly about?
A. What is an audio digital book?
B. How many kinds of audio digital books are there?
C. Why are audio digital books so popular?
D.Where do people like to "read" audio digital books?
四、任务型阅读
What will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself.
About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States started to develop self-driving cars(无人驾驶汽车). The most famous recent one was made by Google in 2009. There are cameras and radars(雷达) on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car to draw a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan.
Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers
than humans. If only 10% of cars on the street are self-driving, they will save 1,000 lives (生命) every year. If 90% of vehicles (交通工具) are self-driving, 21, 700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive and each costs about $100,000. So it is impossible to be very popular in the near future.
36-37题完成句子；38题简略回答问题；39题写出主题句；40题将文中画线句子译为汉语。
36. American scientists started to develop self-driving cars about _________ago.
37. Google invented the ___________________car that can drive itself in 2009.
38. Have the scientists in China developed a self-driving car successfully?
____________________________________________________________
39._________________________________________________________
40._________________________________________________________
五、词语运用
Mary has 41._____ interesting hobby She collects stamps in her 42.s_____ time. She has a lot of stamps. She likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds 43. _____. In 44._____ (collect) these, she learns the names of animals and birds. She also 45._____ (borrow) books on animals and birds from the library. She learns many things about them from these.
Sometimes, Mary has many 46. _____ (stamp) with the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Her friends also give her some. Her friends would like to 47.t_____ his stamps with her.
Mary sends stamps of her country to her oreign friends in different countries. In return.they send her stamps of their countries. So she has not only Chinese stamps but 48. _____ many other countries’ stamps. Mary's father also gives her stamps. He brings them home from his office for her Many friends of 79. _____ (Mary) collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes. But, all of them say that Mary's collection is the 50._____ (interesting) of all.
Everyone should take up his own hobby. Hobbies are fun for all ages. It's never too late to learn something new.
六、基础写作
A)连词成句
51.future, would, s, 1, the, run, in. Business
_______________________________________.
52.be, is, s, biggest, singer, goal, your, to
_______________________________________?
53.than, last, are, better, you, year, English, at
_______________________________________?
54.top, travelling. the, is, the, speed, at, car
________________________________________.
55.The, hope, match, I, to, in, I, am, win, able
________________________________________.
B)书面表达
假如你是李华,是一名初二学生,在2020年被评为“校园运动之“。你的笔友Jim想请你介绍一下运动在身体、心理,学习等方面给你带来的一些益处和你未来的运动计划。请你给Jim发一封电子邮件
内容包括:
1.运动的益处;
2.未来的运动计划。
写作要求：
1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实的校名与人名
Dear Jim,
How is it going? I am proud of being chosen as "the School Sports Star" of 2020. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
一选择
1-5:ADDBD
6-10:BBCCC
二、完形填空
11-15:DCABC
16-20:BACAD
三、阅读
21-25:CBACB
26-30:AABBC
31-35:CDCAC
四、任务型阅读
36. 40 years ago.
37. most famous.
38. Yes, they have.
39. Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself.
40. 一项最近研究表明机器人驾驶比人类驾驶更安
五、词语运用
41. an 42. spare 43. on 44. collecting
45. borrows 46. stamps 47. trade 48.also
49. Mary’s 50. most interesting
六.基础写作
A)连词成句
51. I would run a business in the future
52. Is your biggest goal to be a singer
53. Are you better at English than last year
54. The car is travelling at the top speed
55. I hope I am able to win in the match
B)书面表达
One possible version:
How is it going? I am proud of being chosen as" the School Sports Star"of 2017. Now, I'd like to share my experience with you.
I used to be weak and shy, but now I become healthier than before by doing sports. Exercise also helps me get more confidence, so I am popular in our school now. To stay healthy, I want to make a plan. First of all, I will do some running every morning. Then, I will climb the mountains on weekends.
I believe it's never too late to do sports. Only in this way can we keep in good health.
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua 书面表达评分标准
第一档:中心突出内容完整,语句通顺,无语法和拼写错误,可给13~15分。
第二档:能按要求写清内容层次较分明,语句有少量错误。可给9~12分。
第三档:部分内容符合题目要求,层次结构不够清晰,表达模糊,有较多语法错误。可给4~8分。
第四档:偏离主题,语法及拼写错误太多,语句不适顺,基本没有实际内容。可给0-3分。
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