高中英语复习提升-高考英语写作基础-汉译英基础训练
高考英语写作---汉译英基础训练汉答案
一．翻译部分
词组短语：
1. 给某人让座
2. 跳到地上/桌上
3. 下了一整天雨
4. 听到呼救声
5. 把…带到安全地带
6. 向某人道歉
7. 给某人提建议8. 得到好的治疗9. 接受某人的建议10. 加入球队/俱乐部/小组/委员会/公司11. 向某人解释…12. 治愈某人的病 13. 匆忙赶往医院/学校/邮局/派出所/火车站/汽车站/飞机场
14. 提出付100元钱15. 收100元钱16. 付100元钱
17. 打车18. 浑身湿透了19. 下载文件
20. 外出钓鱼/爬山/郊游/游泳/划船/野营21. 转身离开
22. 陷入沉思23. 返回取某物 24. 走过去看一看发生了什么
25. 与某人同住一间房间/同打一把伞/同玩一件玩具/同一志趣
26. 对某人大声喊叫27. 使劲移开那块大石头28.背着一个沉重的包
29. 去吃饭/开会/晚会/观光/聚会 30. 背负沉重的课业负担
31. 约某人32. 顺道拜访某人33. 看家
34. 跑过去搀扶盲人/老人35. 等候某人吃饭/开会/回家36. 下车
37. 站在门口38. 坐在窗前39. 靠在墙上/树上40. 逆风而行41. 下大雨/大雪42. 刮大风
43. 起雾44. 熟睡45. 举手
46. 步行回家/开车回家/乘车回家/骑车回家47. 突然停止
48. 把某人救到河岸上49. 结束50. 为某人喝彩
51. 登门拜访52. 真相大白53. 伸手去够某物54. 紧紧抓住某人的手/衣领/胳膊 55. 询问究竟是怎么回事
56. 经过公园/邮局/市场/广场/电影院/体育馆/学校/医院/宾馆/剧院/火车站
57. 查阅字典/电话号码/住址/网址 58. 热情接待某人
59. 认真对待某事60. 小心提防某事61. 严格要求某人
62. 严格对待某事63. 在火车站/飞机场接人64. 顺道接人
65. 抓小偷66. 直着往前走67. 把…冲走
68. 破坏心情/假日69. 突然转弯70. 请某人吃饭/喝茶71. 从口袋里掏某物72. 腾空抽屉/壁橱73. 苦思冥想
74. 做大扫除75. 往后/四周/上下看76. 点灯/蜡烛
77. 生火78. 开灯/电视/收音机79. 关灯/关煤气/水龙头80. 与某人握手81. 帮某人一把82. 昂着头
83. 过马路/桥/河84. 收拾房间/桌子85. 系鞋带/扣扣子
86. 与某人相处好87. 擦汗88. 组织课外活动
89. 参加社会实践90. 接到某人的电话91. 完成写作
92. 在河中挣扎93. 获一等奖94. 得到1000元奖励95. 与某人谈心96. 到达现场97. 不辞而行
98. 收割小麦/水稻/庄稼99. 与某人争论有关…100. 把…放归自然101. 摘棉花/苹果/桃/草莓/西瓜/梨102. 告诉某人真像103. 打工104. 往瓶子/壶/杯子/脸盘里倒水
105. 分成4组106. 中断会谈107. 切断电源
108. 打长途电话109. 与某人争吵某事110. 得第一
111. 为某事责备某人112. 向某人挥手致意113. 往前走100米114. 报名参加竞赛115. 申请职位116. 泄密
117. 送某人到门口118. 呈现高兴的神情119. 在操场站队
120. 坐在第一排121. 记下某人的名字/电话号码/姓名/家庭住址
122. 走来走去123. 动身前往…124. 哄某人睡觉
125. 熬夜126. 在小旅馆住宿127. 严肃对待某事128. 把…钉在门上129. 向某人保密130. 建议不做某事131. 不鼓励做某事132. 退学133. 开除某人/解雇某人134. 一脚踩空135. 把某物收捡起来136. 绊了一跤
137. 摔了好几跤138. 打中了某人的头139. 牢记
140. 占太大空间141. 扑灭火灾142. 阻挡洪水
143. 识破阴谋144. 苏醒过来145. 闲逛
146. 看门147. 看病148. 看日出
149. 看书150. 误拿了某物151. 搜查
152. 嚎啕大哭153. 自带午餐154. 收集事实/资金155. 合着音乐唱歌/跳舞156. 在红绿灯处转弯
157. 把某事留给某人158. 感到寂寞159. 在…取得进步160. 达到目的161. 走100里路162. 编造谎言
163. 使劲敲打164. 敲门165. 在…有难处
166. 带某人参观…167. 牵手168. 弯腰
169. 坐/站直170. 驱散人群171. 享有同等的权力172. 做…是对/错的173. 把…绑在…上174. 铺开一张纸
175. 传开176. 热泪盈眶177. 参加考试
178. 通知某人某事179. 提醒某人某事180. 抢劫某人某物181. 安排某人做某事182. 组成183. 请三天假
184. 放鞭炮185. 踩刹车186. 量体温
187. 把脉188. 追尾189. 在…大量训练190. 为集体争光191. 以某人为榜样192. 给某人树立榜样193. 以…为例194. 一天喝3次药195. 对某人鞠躬
196. 头/腿/肚子疼197. 对某事有浓厚兴趣198. 保暖
199. 保持传统200. 祖传201. 为…引以为自豪202. 做自我介绍203. 对某事负责204. 站不住
205. 倒在地上206. 摇下车窗207. 想出好主意
208. 挡道209. 以高价卖出210. 畅销
211. 为某事付出昂贵代价212. 下班回家213. 克服困难
214. 向某人求教/助215. 把…撞倒/翻216. 追求
217. 交叉双腿/手218. 乘坐汽车去…219. 向…进发
220. 提供优质服务221. 免费参观222. 监视某人
223. 给某人一个惊奇224. 正在玩耍/吃饭/工作/休息/购物
225. 索回/要回226. 调查某事227. 罚款
228. 撕/切/推开229. 因…批评某人230. 对…羞愧
231. 张开双臂拥抱某人232. 讲礼貌233. 挣扎着站起来
234. 追赶某人235. 情绪高涨236. 为…做准备
237. 团结在一起238. 帮助某人摆脱困境239. 取消会议
240. 全力以赴做某事241. 超速242. 减速
243. 研究某事244. 泡茶/咖啡245. 端饭
246. 摔成碎片247. 带某人旅行248. 依然如旧
249.塑造性格250. 发展个性251. (身体)垮了
252. 去(来)营救某人253. 站起来254. 远道而来
翻译句子:
1. 他迅速走过去把老人扶起来。
2. 我们跟着那小偷进了商店，并在他偷一位老人的钱的时候抓住了他的手。
3. 看到一块大石头挡住了去路，他们只得下车，并且费了九牛二虎的力气才把它移到路边。
4. 虽然他大声呼救，但无人来帮他。
5. 上个周日，当我们正在去公园的路上，一场大雨倾盆而下。结果我们浑身湿透了。
6. 王宏每天在吃完饭后，帮妈妈收拾桌子，这己经成为了惯例。
7. 他伸手去够书架上的那本书，但却摔倒在地上。
8. 我看见一位老人背着一个大包在雪地里费力地走着。
9. 那个骑车人撞倒了正在过马路的孩子。
10. 班长在墙上贴了一个通知，通知说：运动会因为下雪推迟到下周五。
11. 那位司机因为超速而付出了高昂的代价。
12. 正在我苦思冥想怎样解决这个棘手的问题时，一个好主意出现在我的脑子里。
13. 在暑假里，我的好多同学外出打工，而我却在医院照顾生病的妈妈。
14. 当外国朋友走出我们的校门，我们看见他们十分友好地对我们挥手道别。
15. 当我们向机场行驶时，一场车祸发生了。
16. 他向我道歉，因为昨天下课时他误拿了我的字典。
17. 当他弯腰系鞋带时，他看见地上有东西在发亮。
18. 当他回到家时己是晚上9点了。妈妈仍在等他回来吃饭。
19. 我写信告诉他：我在出国前必须进行大量的口语训练。
20. 他因我的及时帮助而表达了由衷的感谢。
21. 那只绑在树上的羊丢失了。这使他很伤心。
22. 那位司机因闯红灯而罚款200元。
23. 这些社会实践他活动有利于孩子们的个性培养和良好品德的形成。
24. 我们正在吃饭，突然闯进一个衣衫破旧的陌生人。
25. 他们决定去老王家登门拜访，并且和他好好谈谈。
26. 刚上路，天就开始下雨,这使我们十分扫兴。
27. 那个年青人虽然伤得不轻，但还是挣扎着站起来，并大声呼救。
28. 他一脚踩空，重重地摔在地上。
29. 在半道上他们遭遇到交通堵塞而且天也黑了。他们只得在路边小旅馆留宿一夜。
30. 他是一个很有礼貌的人。每次去看他，他都要把我们送到门口并嘱咐我们路上小心车辆。
31. 听到高速路上发生了一起严重的交通事故，他们立刻前去救护伤员。
32. 一个不能认真对待工作的人是不能被录用的。
33. 由于改革开放的好政策，许多村庄都呈现出一派欣欣向荣的气象。
34. 我们的老师并不鼓励我们熬夜做作业。
35. 在走了20里路后，我们累坏了。
36. 他为那张祖传的名画而十分自豪。
37. 他们在会上作了简要的自我介绍，然后才开始热烈的讨论。
38. 那位科学家因为研究发明了新稻种而获得了500万奖金。
39. 今年春节，很多地方都允许放鞭炮来辞旧迎接新。
40. 他主动提出帮我抬箱子，为此我很感谢他。
41. 恶劣的气候不仅破坏了我的心情而且使我无法去和朋友们见面。
42. 他从口袋里掏出几个硬币，放到那个卖艺人前面的盒子里。
43. 那辆车在我面前突然左转，这吓得我够呛。
佳句翻译：
1. 他坐在窗前静静地读书。
2. 我决不相信他的话。
3. 经常有些时候我忘记了锁门。
4. 假如她不同意，我们怎么办？
5. 他没回家。他去了办公室继续写那份文件。
6. 他喜欢运动。他不喜欢看电视。
7. 在说话时，他变得更加激动。
8. 她非常激动，结果是一句话也说不出来。
9. 这篇文章很难，在场所有的人都读不懂。
10. 她是一个乐于助人的热心人。她经常尽其所能去帮助那些陷入困境的人。
11. 他正确发那个单词的音很困难。
12. 他父母的健康每况愈下，他为此很是忧虑。
13. 不顾天气的寒冷，那些球迷仍然在期待那位球星能够出现在机场。
14. 那项计划最终是失败的。
15. 他到澳大利亚去是为了主修新闻媒体专业。
16. 听到她的宠物猫不见了的消息，她哭得十分伤心。
17. 人人都知道台湾是中国的一部分。
18. 人们相信体育锻炼有利于健康。
19. 有一群人在路边。他们好像在等人。
20. 在英国学习期间，他们不仅练习了口语，而且了解了它的文化和习俗。
21. 另人不解的是，他老是在炎热的天关着窗户睡觉。
22. 在他很小的时候，他的父亲就去世了，没有留给他和母亲任何东西。
23. 他们一大早就不辞而别。
24. 由于一块大石头挡在路中间，我们无法通过。
25. 在任何时间、任何地点，我们都应注意言谈举止。
26. 去年我参观了那个辉煌的宫殿。它的美丽是无法用语言来表达。
27. 不久他们来到了一条河。在河岸上生长着茂盛的灌木丛。
28. 那场演出十分成功。这使演员们十分激动。
29. 她把自己锁在房间里看了一天电视。
30. 在炎热的夏天，人们更喜欢在户外纳凉。
31. 当你接近大自然的时候，你会发现它的美丽是任何东西所不能比拟的。
32. 个人电脑己成为人们日常生活中的必需。
33. 我们经常听音乐来放松一下自己。
34. 除非被问到你是否知道此事，否则你什么也别说。
35. 说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
36. 昨天晚上，我们正看着一场精彩的篮球比赛，突然灯灭了。
37. 毫无疑问，不同的人有不同的爱好。
38. 天气预报说在未来几天将有一场暴风雪。
39. 由于气温的一天天降低，人们穿上了厚厚的冬装。
40. 很多年过去了，那个小山村依然如旧。村民们仍然以他们自己的方式生活着。
41. 再过几天就是春节了。难怪人们正在忙于购物和打扫卫生。
42. 那里曾经是一片茂密的树林，但现在它己经成了一片沙地。
43. 我不明白为什么你的自行车又丢了？
44. 他撒谎是司空见惯的事。
45. 一到家，他就开始玩电脑游戏，这占用了大部分他本该学习的时间。
46. 今天谁值日?
47. 当我们登门拜访他时，他不巧外出了。
48. 在有些城区，人们更愿意骑自行车外出。
49. 如果你把这款手机与那款手机比较一下，那么这一款在价格上和质量上均优于那一款。
50. 他们尽了最大的努力要回了那座属于他们自己的房子。
51. 尽管你可以试一下，但终归会遭受失败。
52. 如果有必要的话，我们可以暂时不告诉他真相。
53. 过了很久那个病人才苏醒过来。
54. 他站在那里不知所措。
55. 他很有可能己经知道了那个实验的结果。
56. 我不喜欢政治和历史。
57. 我们曾经在夕阳西下时在河边散步。
58. 由于校园里到处是树木和草坪，它看上去非常迷人，尤其是在春天和秋天。
59. 所有的旅客都安全着陆。
60. 李明是一个聪明、善良、自信、热情的孩子。
61. 河岸上长着许多不知名的植物。
62. 如果必要，我会及时把情况通告给你们的。
63. 要不是你及时帮助我，我不可能成功地通过高考。
64. 由于天气好，我们的旅行十分愉快。
65. 那位中年妇女背着一个孩子艰难地在雪地里行进。
66. 在交谈时要注意措辞。
67. 我的通话还没结束，电话就中断了。
68. 他有很多爱好。他喜欢郊游、集邮、爬山、读小说等。
69. 这篇作文写得很好，但有几个错别字。
70. 一座建于500年前的宫殿耸立在城市的中心。
71. 那个女该受到了很高的评价，那是因为她的绘画得了一等奖。
72. 直到老师走到他跟前，他才停止玩那支刚买的钢笔。
73. 在大街上走着一群唱着歌的少先队员。
74. 那些在公共场合随地吐痰的人必须被罚款。
75. 我不知道她在哪儿，我也不关心她过得怎样。
76. 一阵风吹来，他的帽子飞到了空中。
77. 他到这儿来不是来责备你的，而是来送你回家的。
78. 住在隔壁的那家人在我最需要帮助时帮助了我。
79. 他看见地上有一个装满了硬币的口袋。
80. 村民们看着那些巨大的脚印,心里充满了恐惧。
81. 看到家乡发生了这么大的变化,他高兴地笑了。
82. 人们希望人类和动物能够和睦相处。
83. 妈妈让我带上雨伞，以防下雨。
84. 一旦做出决定，它就必须立即执行。
85. 她的头发每天都在掉，这使她十分不安。
86. 他是值得信赖的。你在任何时候都可以依靠他的帮助。
87. 她的父母每周都去观看京剧，这己成为了一个惯例。
88. 这条路很宽。它可以容纳四辆卡车同时通过。
89. 美国朋友参观了实验楼以后，他们又去教学楼参观。
90. 他很晚才回家。但不幸的是，他发现屋子里的贵重物品不翼而飞了。
91. 这条河长100多英里，宽150米。
92. 布朗先生是我的好朋友。我曾在他的公司里工作了5年。
93. 天好像要下雨。
94. 那位老人坐在门口，膝上有一只可爱的白色小猫。
95. 教室里好像有人。
96. 大雨倾盆而下
97. 只有当人们看到自然资源一天天枯竭的时候, 他们才知道节约用水是多么重要。
98. 门开了，进来一位夹着一本厚厚的教科书的教授。
99. 他盯着电视屏幕，假装没看见我。
100. 就在那个我们经常去的超市我们发现了那个小偷。
二．答案部分
词组短语翻译答案：
1. give / offer one’s seat to sb
2. jump onto the ground/ table
3. keep on raining all the day
4. hear a cry/shout for help
5. carry sb to safety
6. apologize to sb for sth/doing sth
7. give sb some advice on sth 8. get good treatment
9. take/follow one’s advice10. join a team/club/group/committee/company 11. explain sth to sb (explain to sb that …)12. cure sb of a certain illness
13. hurry to the hospital/school/post office/police station/railway station/bus stop/airport
14. offer to pay 100dollars 15. charge/ take 100 dollars
16. pay 100 dollars(pay the bill) 17. hire/get/call for a taxi (to take sb to …)
18. be wet all over/ be wet through 19. download the papers
20. go fishing/outing/climbing/boating/swimming/camping
21. turn away 22. be lost in thought
23. turn back to get sth / for sth 24. come /go up to see what happens
25. share a room/an umbrella/a toy/the same interests with sb
26. shout to sb in a loud voice 27. gather all one’s strength to remove the big stone 28. bear a heavy bag 29. go for a dinner/meeting/party/visit/get-together 30. be heavily burdened with homework 31. call for sb
32. drop in on sb 33. mind one’s house
34. run over to support the old man 35. wait for sb to have dinner/a meeting/ come home 36. get off the bus/ get out of the car 37. be stationed by the door/stand by the door
38. be seated by the window 39. lean against the wall/tree
40. walk/run/swim/ride/drive/move on against the wind
41. rain hard/snow hard/wind hard 42. come to one’s rescue
43. express on e’s hearty thanks to sb44. fall sound asleep
45. raise one’s hand46. walk/ride/drive/take a bus home
47. come to a stop 48. push sb to the river bank
49. come to an end/ put sth to an end 50. cheer for sb
51. call at/drop in at one’s house52. come to light/ come out
53. reach for sth/hold out one’s hand for sth54. catch/seize sb by the arm/hand/collar
55. ask about what is the matter
56. pass the post office/park/market/square/cinema/stadium/school/hospital/hotel/theater/railway
station/shopping mall/concert hall
57. refer to the dictionary / look up the telephone number/one’s address/ web address
58. receive sb warmly/kindly 59. take sth seriously / be careful with sth
60. be careful of sth 61. be strict with sb
62. be strict in sth 63. meet sb at the railway station/ airport
64. pick sb up by the roadside 65. stop the thief/catch the thief
66. go /walk straight ahead 67. wash sth away
68. ruin the holiday/one’s heart69. make a quick turn
70. treat sb to coffee/tea/a meal (invite sb to dinner) 71. draw sth out of the pocket
72. empty the cupboard/drawer 73. think hard/twice
74. do the thorough cleaning 75. look behind/around/up and down
76. light a candle/lamp 77. make a fire
78. turn on the light/radio/TV 79. switch off the tap/light/gas
80. shake hands with sb 81. give sb a hand with …
82. hold one’s head high83. cross the road/street/river/bridge
84. clear up/tidy up/do up the room 85. do up one’s shoes/buttons
86. get along/come along well with sb 87. wipe off one’s sweat
88. organize the out-of-class activities 89. take part in the social practice
90. receive a telephone call from sb 91. get through the composition
92. struggle in the middle of the river 93. get the first place in …
94. get 1,000 dollars as a reward 95. have a heart-to-heart talk with sb / a word with sb 96. arrive at the spot 97. leave without saying good-bye
98. get in/harvest crops/wheat/rice 99. argue with sb about sth
100. set sth free to nature 101. pick off cotton/apples/pears/water melon/ strawberry 102. tell sb the truth 103. do/ take up a part-time job
104. fill the cup/kettle/cup/basin with water 105. be divided into four groups
106. break off the conversation 107. cut off the electricity
108. m ake a distance telephone call to…109. quarrel with sb about sth
110. come out the first 111. scold/criticize sb for sth/doing sth
112. wave one’s head to greet sb113. walk 100 meters ahead/northward/westward/eastward 114. enter for the competition 115. apply for the position
116. let out/give away the secret 117. see sb to the door/see sb home
118. take on a delightful look 119. line up on the playground
120. sit in the first row 121. take down/put down/write down one’s name/telephone number 122. walk/step up and down 123. go off to…/set out to/for…
124. send/sing sb to sleep 125. stay up/ sit up
126. put sb up in the inn 127. take sth seriously
128. pin / stick a note on the door 129. keep sth back from sb
130. advise against doing sth 131. discourage sb against doing sth
132. drop out of school 133. remove sb/ dismiss sb from school
134. miss one’s footing135. clear sth away
136. fall over a chair/stone 137. have many falls
138. hit sb on the head 139. keep sth in mind / learn sth by heart
140. take up too much room/space 141. put off the fire
142. hold back the flood 143. see through one’s tricks
144. come back to life 145. hang about/around
146. guard the door 147. see a doctor
148. watch the sunrise 149. read a book
150. take sth by mistake 151. search for sth/sb
152. cry one’s eyes out153. bring/take along lunch by oneself
154. collect facts/money 155. dance/sing songs to the music
156. make a turn at the traffic lights 157. leave sth to sb
158. feel lonely 159. make great progress in …
160. achieve the goal 161. cover/walk/ do 100 miles
162. make up lies 163. strike sth/sb heavily
164. knock at the door/ a knock on the door 165. have trouble/difficult in sth/ doing sth
166. show sb around …167. hold to one’s hand
168. bend one’s body169. seat oneself straight/ stand straight
170. break up the crowds 171. enjoy the equal rights
172. be wrong/right in doing sth/ sth 173. tie sth to …/ fasten sth to…
174. spread a piece of paper/ a newspaper 175. get around/ spread
176. burst into tears /laughter 177. take the examination
178. inform sb of sth 179. remind sb of sth
180. rob sb of sth 181. arrange for sb to do sth
182. make up/consist of/be made up of 183. ask for three days’ leave
184. set off firecrackers 185. step on the brake
186. take one’s temperature187. feel one’s pulse
188. knock into the truck/car 189. have a great deal of practice in …
190. win great honor for one’s clas s 191. take sb as a model
192. set sb a good example 193. take sth as an example
194. take the medicine three times a day 195. make a deep bow to sb
196. have a terrible pain in the leg/head/arm/stomach 197. take / show great interest in…
198. keep warm/ keep sb warm 199. keep up the tradition / friendship
200. pass sth down (on) from generation to generation
201. take great pride in …/ be proud of …202. give a brief introduction to oneself
203. answer for sth/ have the responsibility for sth
204. can’t keep one’s balance/ can’t stand on one’s feet
205. fall onto the ground 206. roll down the window of the car
207. come up with a good idea/ think up a good idea
208. get/step in one’s way209. sell sth at a high price
210. sell well / become the best seller 211.pay a high price for …
212. come back from work 213. get over / overcome the difficulties
214. turn to sb for help/advice 215. knock sb down/ over/ off …
216. go after 217. cross one’s hands/ legs
218. take a bus to …219. head(off) for …
220. provide good service for the people 221. pay a free visit to …
222. keep an eye over sb/sth 223. give sb a big surprise
224. be at table/rest/work/the shopping mall 225. get sth back
226. look into sth 227. fine sb/ give sb a ticket
228. A. cut/tear/push … open229. criticize sb for sth/doing sth
230. be shameful of sth 231. extend one’s arms to hug sb
232. mind one’s manners233. struggle to one’s feet
234. run after sb 235. be in high spirits
236. make a preparation for sth 237. stick close together
238. help sb out of trouble 239. call off the meeting
240. go all out to do sth/ make every effort to do sth 241. speed up
242. slow down 243. make a study of sth / do the research into sth 244. make coffee/tea 245. serve meals/ dinner
246. break into pieces/ break sth into pieces 247. take sb on a trip
248. remain the same as ever before/ remain unchanged 249. build up one’s character 250. develop one’s personality251. (one’s health/ body) break down/fall down 252. come/go to one’s rescue253. rise to one’s feet
254. come all the way to …/ come around to …
翻译句子答案:
1. He went over quickly to help the old man to his feet.
2. We followed the thief into the shop and caught him while he was stealing the money from an
old
man who was doing the shopping there.
3. Seeing a big stone getting in the way, they had to get out of the car and gathered all their strength
to remove it to the roadside.
4. Though he was shouting for help in a loud voice, nobody came to his rescue.
5. Last Sunday when we were on the way to the park, a big rain poured down. As a result, we were
wet all over.
6. Wang Hong helped his mother to clear away the dishes after supper, as is often the rule.
7. He reached for the book on the shelf, but he fell onto the ground heavily.
8. I saw an old man walking in the snow with greatest difficulty with a big bag.
9. The cyclist knocked down the child crossing the street.
10. The monitor stuck a notice on the wall, which read, “The S ports meet will be put off until next
Friday due to the snow.”
11. That driver paid a high price for the speed-up.
12. I was thinking twice about how to solve the difficult problem when a good idea flashed across
my mind.
13. During the summer vacation, most of my classmates took up a part-time job, while I stayed in
the hospital to look after my sick mother.
14. When the foreign friends walked out of the school gate, we saw them waving their hands to greet
us again.
15. While we were heading for the airport, an unexpected traffic accident took place.
16. He apologized to me for his taking my dictionary by mistake when class was over yesterday.
17. When he bent his body to do up his shoes, he saw something shining on the ground.
18. It was already 9 o’clock last night when he came back home. But his mother remained waiting
for him to have dinner.
19. I wrote him a letter, saying that I would have a lot of practice in oral English before going
abroad.
20. He expressed his hearty thanks to me for my timely help.
21. The sheep tied to the tree was missing, which upset him very much.
22. That driver was fined 200 dollars for not stopping the car when the traffic lights turned red.
23. The social activities have benefited the building up of the children’s characters and the
development of their personalities.
24. We were at table when a stranger in rags broke in.
25. The decided to call at Lao Wang’s house and have a word with him.
26. They had not been on their way long when it began to rain, which ruined their trip.
27. Though the young man was badly injured, and yet he struggled to his feet and cried for help with
all his strength.
28. He missed his footing and as a result he fell heavily on to the ground.
29. They were stuck in a traffic jam halfway and to make matters worse, it was getting dark. They
had no choice but to put themselves up in an inn by the roadside for the night.
30. He is a man who behaves well. / He is a polite man. Each time we call on him, he sees us to the door and tells us to be careful of the cars coming and going on the streets.
31. On hearing there was a serious traffic accident that took place on the highway, they hurried to the spot to rescue the injured.
32. Anyone who doesn’t take his work seriously/ who is not careful with his work mustn’t be
admitted to a unit or a company.
33. Thanks to the policy of reform and opening, quite a lot of villages have taken on a completely new look.
34. Our teachers discourage against our doing homework far into the night.
35. After covering 20 miles, we completely gave out.
36. He takes great pride in the famous painting that was passed down from his old generation.
37. They gave each other a brief introduction to themselves and then a heated discussion started.
38. The scientist was given five million yuan as a reward for his inventing a new kind of rice seeds
that can sharply increase the total output of rice in our country.
39. During the Spring Festival this year, setting off firecrackers is permitted in many places in order
to ring out the old and ring in the new.
40. He offered to help me with the box, for which I was very graceful.
He offered to give me a hand with the box, for which I thanked him very much.
41. Not only did the bad weather ruin my mood but also it stopped me from meeting my friends.
42. He pulled a several coin out of the pocket and then put them into the box in front of the man
who was playing the violin.
43. The car made a quick turn in front of me, which frightened me a lot.
佳句翻译答案
1. He sat by the window and read a book quietly.
He sat by the window, reading a book quietly.
2. I will never believe what he says.
At no time will I believe his words.
Never will I believe what he says.
3. Sometimes, I forget to lock the door.
There are many moments when I forget to lock the door.
4. What shall we do if she disagrees?
What if she doesn’t agree?
5. He didn’t go home. He went to the office to go on with the papers.
He didn’t go home, instead, he went to the office to continue with the papers.
He went to the office to continue with the papers instead of going home.
6. He likes sports, but he dislikes watching TV.
He prefers sports to watching TV.
7. While he was speaking, he became more excited.
The more he spoke, the more excited he became.
8. She was very excited. She couldn’t say any word.
She was so excited that she couldn’t say a single word.
She was too excited to say a single word.
9. The article is very hard. All the people present could understand it.
The article is so difficult that everyone present could understand it.
The article is too hard for everyone present to understand.
10. She is a warm-hearted person. She often does what she can to help the people who get
into trouble.
She is such a warm-hearted person that she is always helping the people who are in great need of help.
11. He couldn’t pronounce the word correctly.
He had great difficulty in pronouncing that word.
12. His parents’ health in falling down day by day. He is worried about it very much.
What worri ed him most is that his parents’ health is falling down day by day.
13. Though the weather was very cold, the fans was still expecting the football super star
would appear at the airport.
Despite of the freezing cold weather, the fans remained expecting that the football super star would show up at the airport.
14. The plan was a failure in the end.
The plan turned out / proved to be a great failure.
15. He went to Australia in order to major in media.
He went to Australia with the purpose of majoring in media.
16. When she heard the news that her pet cat was missing, she cried with great sadness.
Hearing her pet cat was gone, she cried sadly.
17. People all know that Taiwan belongs to China.
As is known to all the people, Taiwan is a part of China.
18. People believe that taking exercise is good for their health.
It is believed that taking exercise benefits their health.
19. There is a crowd of people by the roadside. They seemed to be waiting for someone.
There is a crowd of people by the roadside, who seemed to be waiting for someone.
20. When they are studying in England, they not only practiced their oral English but also
knew more about its cultures and customs.
While studying in England, not only did they practice their oral English but also they learnt more about its cultures and customs.
21. To people’s surprise, he is always sleeping with the windows closed on hot days.
What surprises people most is that he is always sleeping with the windows shut on hot
days.
22. When he was young, his father died and left him and his mother nothing.
When he was a little child, his father died, not leaving him and his mother anything.
23. They left our house and they didn’t say good-bye to any one of us.
They set out early in the morning without saying good-bye to any one of us.
24. As a big stone got in the way, we couldn’t get through.
With a big stone getting in our way, we couldn’t get though.
25. We should mind our manners at any time and any place.
We might as well mind our manners wherever and whenever we are.
26. Last year, we visited that magnificent palace. Its beauty can’t be described in words.
Last year, we paid a visit to that magnificent palace, whose beauty is beyond
expressions.
27. Soon they arrived at a river. Thick bushes grew on the river bank.
Soon they reached a river, on whose bank grew thick bushes.
28. The performance was very successful. All the performers were very excited for it.
The performance worked out successfully, for which all the performers were excited.
29. She locked herself in her room. She spent a whole day watching TV.
Locked in her room, she spent a whole day watching TV.
30. In hot summer, people like to cool themselves in the open air.
In hot summer, people would rather cool themselves outdoors.
In hot summer, people prefer to cool themselves by staying outdoors.
31. When you are close to nature, you’ll find nothing can be more beautiful than it.
When close to nature, you will find nothing can match its beauty.
32. Personal computers have become necessary in people’s daily life.
The personal computer is a must in people’s everyday life.
33. We often listen to music to relax ourselves.
We often relax ourselves by listening to music.
34. Unl ess you are asked about it, you won’t say anything.
Unless asked, you will say nothing.
35. Speaking of education, most people think it is a lifetime study.
When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
36. Last night, while we were watching a close football match, suddenly the light went off.
Last night, we were watching a wonderful and close football match when all of a sudden
the light went out.
37. Different people have beyond all doubt different hobbies.
There is no doubt that different people have different hobbies.
38. The weather report forecast that there would be a big storm in the coming days.
The weather report forecast that a big storm was on the way.
39. As the temperature is dropping day by day, people put on thick and warm clothes to
keep out of the cold.
With the temperature going down day by day, people put on thick and warm clothes for the winter.
40. Many years passed, but the mountain village is just the same as it used to be. The
villagers are still living in the way they lived many years ago.
With many years going by, the mountain village remains what it used to be. Besides, the
villagers’ life style remains unchanged.
41. In a few days, the Spring Festival is coming on. It is no wonder people are busy doing
the shopping and the cleaning.
It will be several days before the Spring Festival comes on. No wonder people are busy
doing the shopping and the cleaning.
42. There was once a thick wood in the village, but now it has become a sand field.
There used to be a thick wood in the village, but now it has turned into a deserted sand field.
43. I wonder why you have lost your bike again?
How did it come about that your bike was lost again?
44. It is common that he is telling lies.
As is fairly often, he is telling lies.
He is always telling lies, as is often the case.
45. As soon as he arrived at home, he began to play video games. It took up most of his time
when he should have studied.
He set out to play video games the moment he got home, which took up most of his
time
when he should have studied.
46. Who is on duty today?
Whose turn is it to be on duty?
47. When we called at his house, he was out by chance.
He happened to be out when we dropped at his house.
48. In the urban areas, people like to travel by bicycle best.
In the urban areas, people prefer to ride around.
49. If you compare this cell phone with that one, you will find that this one has more
advantages than that one both in price and quality.
Compared with that cell phone, this one has more advantages both in price and quality as well than that one.
50. They tried their best to get back the house that belongs to them.
They did as much as they could to get back the house belonging to them.
51. Though you may try, you are sure to fail in the end.
Try though you may, you surely suffer from failure.
52. If it necessary, we may keep the truth back from him for the moment.
If necessary, we may keep the truth as a secret from him for the time being.
53. The patient came back to life after several hours.
It was quite a long time before the patient came to life.
54. He stood there and didn’t know what to do.
He stood there, not knowing what to do next.
55. Perhaps he has already known the result of the experiment.
He is likely to have known the result of the experiment.
56. I dislike politics or history.
I like neither politics nor history.
57. We used to take a walk along the river side at sunset.
There was once a time when we took a walk along the river bank when the sun was setting.
58. As there are trees and lawns on the campus, it looks more beautiful, especially in spring
and autumn.
With green trees and lawns decorated on the school campus, it looks more beautiful, especially when it is spring and autumn.
59. All the passengers were landed and they were safe and sound.
All the passengers were landed safe and sound.
60. Li Ming is a boy who is clever, kind, self-confident and warm-hearted.
Such is Li Ming, a boy who is clever, kind, confident and warm-hearted.
61. Lots of unknown plants grow in the forest.
In the forest grow a good many unknown plants.
62. If it is possible, I will let you know the whole affair.
If possible, I will keep you informed of the whole affair.
63. If it had not been for your timely help, I wouldn’t have passed the Entrance Examinations
successfully.
But for your timely help, I wouldn’t have succeeded in passing the Entrance
Examinations.
64. As the weather was very nice, our journey was very pleasant.
Thanks to the nice weather, our journey turned out to be a pleasant one.
65. That middle-aged woman walked in the snow with greatest difficulty and she had a child
on her back.
The middle-aged woman with a child on her back had great difficulty in walking in the deep snow.
66. While you are talking with others, please weigh your words.
While talking with others, please pick out your words.
67. The telephone was cut off before I could finish my talk.
I was in the middle of telephone call when it was cut off.
68. He has many hobbies. They are going outing, collecting stamps, climbing mountains,
reading novels and so on.
He has such hobbies as going outing, collecting stamps, climbing mountains, reading novels and so on.
69. The article is well written, but there are a few spelling mistakes in it.
The articles is well written except for several spelling mistakes.
70. A palace that was built about 500 years ago is standing in the city center.
Standing in the city center is a palace that was built about 500 years ago.
71. The girl was highly thought of because her drawing was judged the first place.
The girl was thought well of for her drawing that was judged the first prize.
72. He didn’t stop playing with the pen that had been just bought until the teacher got close
to him.
Not until the teacher came close to him did the boy stop playing with the pen that had just bought.
73. There was a group of young pioneers who sang songs as they walked on the street.
There was a group of young pioneers singing songs as they walked on the street. 74. The people who often spit onto the ground should be fined.
Whoever often spit onto the ground should be given tickets.
75. I don’t k now where she is or how she is getting along.
I don’t know where she. Nor do I care how she is getting along.
76. A gust of wind blew up, and his cap flew into the sky.
With a gust of wind blowing up, up into the sky flew his cap.
77. He didn’t come here to blame you. He came here to send you home.
He came here not to scold you but to send you home.
78. The family who are living next to me helped me when I was in great need of help.
The family living next to me helped me out when I was in great trouble.
79. He saw a bag that was full of coins lying on the ground.
A bag filled with coins on the ground caught his eyes.
80. When the villagers looked at the giant footmarks, they were full of fear.
The villagers stared at the giant footprints, full of fear.
81. When he saw the great changes in his hometown, he smiled with delight.
Seeing his hometown had been changing a lot, he smiled with joy.
82. People hope that humans and animals can get on well with each other.
It is hoped that human beings and animals can get along well with each other.
83. Mother asked me to take along my umbrella for the rain.
Mother asked me to bring along my umbrella in case of rain.
84. Once a decision is made, it should be carried out all at once.
Once made, the decision ought to be carried out as soon as possible.
85. Her hair falls off day after day. It worried her a lot.
What worries her a lot is that her hair falls off day after day.
His hair falls off day after day, which worries her a lot.
Her hair falls off day after day,which worried her a lot.
86. He is trustworthy. You can depend upon his help whenever you need help.
He is trustworthy so that you could depend upon him for the help you need at any time.
87. Her parents go to the theatre to enjoy Peking Opera and it has become regular rule.
It is a regular rule for her parents to go to the theater to enjoy Peking Opera.
88. The road is very wide and four trucks can get through side by side at a time.
The road is wide enough for four trucks to get through side by side at a time.
89. After they had been showed the lab building, the American guests were taken to the
teaching building for a visit.
Having been showed the lab building, the American friends were taken to the teaching building for a visit.
90. He came back home very late. But unfortunately, he found the expensive things in the
house were stolen.
He came back home very late, only to find that the expensive things in the house gone.
91. The river is more than 100 miles long and over 150 meters wide.
The river is over 100 miles in length and more than 150 meters in width.
92. Mr. Brown is my good friend. I once worked in his company for 5 years.
Mr. Brown is my good friend, in whose company I worked for five years.
93. It seems to rain.
It looks as if it is going to rain.
94. The old man was seated by the doorway. He had a lovely white cat on the knees.
The old man sat by the doorway with a lovely white cat lying on his knees.
95. It seems that there are some people in the classroom.
There seem to be some people in the classroom.
It is likely that there are some people in the classroom.
96. The big rain came and poured down.
The big rain came pouring down.
97. People will realize how important it is for them to save water only after they see there
is less natural resources day by day.
Only after people see there is less natural resources day by day can they realize
how important it is to save as much fresh water as possible.
98. The door opened and a professor with a thick textbook under his arm came in.
The door opened and in came a professor with a thick textbook under his arm.
99. He stared at the screen of the TV set and pretended not to see me come in.
He stared at the screen of the TV set, pretending not to see me come in.
100. We found that thief just in the supermarket where we often do the shopping.
It was in the supermarket where we often do the shopping that we found the thief.
英语写作基础
浙江广播电视大学 英语专业(开放专科) 《英语写作基础》期末复习 本课程的考核采取两种形式：形成性考核和课程终结考试。课程总成绩以百分制计。形成性考核占30%，课程终结考试占70%。 1. 形成性考核：满分100分，占课程总成绩的30%。形成性考核是对学生学习过程和阶段性学习效果的综合评价，包括学生参与各项教学活动和自主学习活动的情况以及阶段性的学习进展情况。本课程的形成性考核内容和方式严格按照“形成性考核册及学习档案”的具体要求执行。 2. 课程终结考试形式为笔试，闭卷。由中央电大统一命题，在同一时间全国统一考试，考试时间为90分钟。试卷分为三部分，卷面分值为100分：第一、二部分为应用文写作，占30分，主要考查学生用英语写“应用文”的能力；第三部分为短文写作，占70分，主要考查学生用英语写作叙述、说明性的短文的能力。 试卷结构 英语写作基础考试样题 一、Write a notice according to the following facts: （10分） 寒假期间，工会将举办一个春节旅游团，去北京旅游3天。游览的地方包括天安门广场、长城、故宫和颐和园，有兴趣者请速到工会报名。报名地点：行政大楼112房间；报名电话：66778800。 二、 Write a note based on the given facts: （20分）： 时间：1月10日星期五
对象：张老师 内容：由于临时出差去外地，所以无法及时交本周的作业册。非常抱歉。保证将在回来时交作业。 留言者：3班学生李玉 三、 Write an essay of no fewer than 200 words: （70分） Title: Travel Helps Me Gain More Knowledge Aids: (1) Your point of view towards traveling. (2) Examples to support your view. (3) Conclusion 英语写作基础形考册部分练习题参考答案 Part II Learning Activity 1 Key to Task 1(p 7) Choose the best connecting word or phrase from the box below to complete the following sentences. 1. No sooner had Jane left college than offers of work came in. 2. The moment Jack left college, he set off round the world. 3. Hardly had Mary left college when she realized she was expecting their first child. 4. The Director looked very pale at the meeting, as though he had just received some very bad news. 5. I have been promised a job as a trainee manager in my uncle’s hotel, provided (on the condition that) I pass all my final-year school examinations.
英语写作基础训练
写作基础训练 Ⅰ) 五大句型 根据谓语动词的不同性质，语言学家总结出英语的五大基本句型。无论多么错综复杂的句子，都是在五大句型的基础上扩展而成的。总体上，句子必须包含至少一个主谓结构。有了这种认识，就可以避免写出残缺句。 使用动词时应考虑以下几个方面： ●及物还是不及物？ ●短暂性还是持续性？ ●描述动作还是状态？ ●一次性动作还是习惯性动作？ ●助动词还是习动词。 1.主+谓(+状) SV(A) The sun rises in the east. Everything is going on well. We set off in the early morning. 2.主+系+表SVC He is an expert in computers. They remain silent. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 3.主+谓+宾SVO I like sports. Mary has finished her work. My father will meet one of my uncles at the airport. 4.主+谓+双宾SV oO Pass me the salt, please. (= pass the salt to me, please.) Would you buy him a gift? (= would you buy a gift for him?) The teacher asked me a question. (= the teacher asked a question of me.) 5.主+谓+宾+宾补SVOC The young couple watched their baby play on the grassland. Carl Marx made London the base for his revolutionary work. I found it hard to keep up with them. Exercise1. SV A 1.他期盼的那封信最终来了。 2.生活费用上涨了百分之二十。 3.那座寺庙坐落在山顶上。 4.谢谢你，我自己应付得了。 5.作为艺术家，他的成功开始了。 6.时不我待。 7.鸟可以随时飞翔。 8.听了他的话，在场的人都笑了。 9.他们停下来休息， 10.车子突然抛锚了。 Exercise2. SVC 11.天气变得越来越暖和了。 12.他的梦想会成真吗？ 13.船到桥头自然直。 14.这个主意听起来很有道理。 15.做一名知名作家让人感觉不错。 16.我感到有些紧张。 17.女士们希望永葆青春。 18.孩子们很容易地入睡了。 19.腐败的食物对健康不利。 20.你妹妹看上去病了。 Exercise3. SVO 21.你打算到哪儿去度假？ 22.我对这件事全然不知。 23.失败后他从不泄气。 24.你最后一次见到它是什么时候？ 25.你应当为他人树立榜样。 26.晚会上我们玩得很开心。 27.教室需要打扫。 28.结果令我失望。 29.有钱人应帮助穷人。 30.妇女可以把任何事做得与男人一样好。Exercise4. SV oO 31.他送给我一本书作为生日礼物。 32.我可以把我的朋友介绍给你的父母吗？ 33.老师耐心地向我们解释了原因。 34.你给我买了什么东西没有？ 35.她为全家人做一日三餐。 36.小时候爸爸经常给我讲故事。 37.借给我五元钱，好吗？ 38.我侄子每两个月给我写封信 39.经理已经为客人订了房间。 40.我可以请你帮忙吗？ Exercise5. SVOC 41.同学们选他当班长。
高中英语写作基本句型训练
高中英语书面表达 基本句型训练 【句型解析】所谓简单句就是由一个主语(包括并列主语) 和一个谓语(包括并列谓语)组成的句子, 即一个主谓关系的句子。 , 或者该用be时却没用。因此, 我们须注意：(1)英语句子通常要有谓语动词, 否则就不完整；(2)当句中已有谓语动词时, 若不是进行时态或被动语态, 一定不要再用be。 【句型试练】用基本句型翻译下列各组句子, 然后合并成一篇通顺自然的5句话的短文。 ●话题：心中有梦想 ·单句翻译： 1.David 7岁了。(主系表) 2.他有一个梦想。(主谓宾) 3.他想在天上飞。(主谓宾) 4.他做了一架纸飞机。(主谓双宾) 5.他完成了作业。(主谓宾) 6.他玩纸飞机。(主谓) 7.天上有一架飞机在飞。(there be句型) 8. 他的父亲鼓励他努力学习成为飞行员。(主谓宾宾补) 9. 他非常努力地学习。(主谓) 10. 十八年后他实现了他的梦想。(主谓宾) ·合并成文：【拓展练习】用基本句型翻译下列各组句子, 然后合并成一篇通顺自然的5句话的短文。 ●话题：爬山日记 ·单句翻译： 1. 爬山是一种很好的运动。(主系表) 2. 爬山有益于健康。(主系表) 3. 今天我和同学去爬西山。(主谓) 4. 我们是乘出租去的。(主谓) 5. 我们大约在早上八点到达那里。(主谓) 6. 有许多游客在爬山。(There be) 7. 我们很兴奋。(主系表) 8. 我们一刻没耽搁就开始爬山。(主谓宾) 9. 班长小明帮了我很大忙。(主谓宾宾) 10. 我是唯一的女孩。(主系表) 11. 我们中午到达山顶。(主谓宾) 12. 我们很累但很高兴。(主系表) 13. 男孩子们让我跳舞。(主谓宾宾补) 14. 我的表演让他们忘记了疲劳。(主谓宾宾补) ·合并成文：
英语基本句型写作练习(附答案)
英语基本句型写作练习一 分析下列句子成分并写出句型。 1. You should study hard. 2. She went home very late yesterday evening. 3. That morning we talked a great deal. 4. I wrote a letter last night. 5. I want to talk with you this afternoon. 6. He has read this book many times. 7. My brothers are all college students. 8. Mrs Brown looks very healthy. 9. Mr Johnson taught us German last year. 10. In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. 11. Grandma told me an interesting story last night. 12. Mary handed the wallet to the schoolmaster. 13. Would you please pass me the dictionary? 14. We call her Alice. 15. His parents named him John. 16. All of us considered him honest. 17．They pushed the door open.
18. There isn’t going to be a meeting tonight. 19. There was only a well in the village. 20. There is (are) a teacher of music and a teacher of art in the school.指出下列句子加粗部分是什么句子成分： 1. The students got on the school bus. 2. He handed me the newspaper. 3. I shall answer your question after class. 4. What a beautiful Chinese painting! 5. They went hunting together early in the morning. 6. His job is to train swimmers. 7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing. 8. There is going to be an American film tonight. 9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 10. His wish is to become a scientist. 11. The meeting will last two hours. 12. They have carried out the plan successfully. 13. At the age of fifteen he became a famous pianist. 14. He showed the ticket to the conductor. 15．They have set the thief free.
初三英语写作基础训练.doc
初三英语写作基础训练 导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《初三英语写作基础训练》的内容，具体内容：初三英语写作我们应该进行哪些基础训练?下面是我给大家整理的，供大家参阅!各位老师下午好!今天能和大家坐在一起，共同探讨关于英语写作训练这一话题感到非常荣幸。下面谈谈自己... 初三英语写作我们应该进行哪些基础训练?下面是我给大家整理的，供大家参阅! 各位老师下午好!今天能和大家坐在一起，共同探讨关于英语写作训练这一话题感到非常荣幸。下面谈谈自己在对学生进行写作训练时的一点粗浅的认识与做法。 考试说明中对写的技能是这样规定的。着重考查学生以书面形式 1学生应能够运用语言知识，表达真实意义或信息传递的能力。○较为恰当地对所熟悉的周围的人或事物进行简单地描述，就所熟悉的话题 2能根据文字、图画、图表等信息提示，按要求发表自己的观点等。○写出意思连贯、语言符合逻辑的书面表达。在写的过程中，能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系。 书面表达的形式多种多样，中考英语试题共分为三类：应用文、看图作文和提示作文。应用文要求能够掌握常见的写作技巧;看图作文要求能够根据图画和词语提示，明确考查意图，弄清图画内容，把握情节线索，完整表达思想;提示作文要求能够根据所给的提示写出意思连贯，符合逻辑的短文。要注意语言准确，行文连贯，表达清楚，字迹工整。
1具有教育意义②贴近学生生活中考书面表达试题有三个特点：○ ③热点问题。 按内容分为以下几类：小作文包括招聘启事、寻物启事、赠言、慰问卡、通知、家规、校规、兴趣、爱好、感谢信、描述物品、假期计划、介绍朋友、老师等。大作文包括：介绍初中生活、询问学生的英语学习情况、描述献爱心活动(到养老院、儿童福利院献爱心;为灾区、贫困地区儿童献爱心)、描述业余生活、做一名文明市民、健康问题、环境问题、帮同学排忧解难、如何缓解压力等。这些作文都给出提示，如背景材料、汉语提示、英文词组、句子、开头、结尾、图片这种保证了作文的规范性，学生也有话可写。实际上就是按照时 间、答问或逻辑顺序把汉译英的句子组合到一起，最后加上自己的感受。目前学生在写作上存在的问题有以下五个方面： 1)人称时态混乱。人称混乱问题主要是没有理解题意，如这周我们训练的一个作文题：假如你是某国际会议的接待人员，请根据所给明片提供的信息，进行介绍。开头已给出This is Chang，此篇作文应用第三人称，结果有一部分学生写成了第一人称，变成了自我介绍。时态混乱，表现为一会过去时，一会现在时，说明学生最基本的时态的知识没有掌握。 2)没有用英语思维。有些孩子基础不太好，没有养成用英语思维的习惯，如要求学生写一个通知，其中有这样一句话："请学生们按时到"，有些学生答成了Please students will get there on time. 有些学生答成了Please get on time. 九年四班写成了Grade 9, class 4. 今天下午2点在大厅举办了一个报告，写成了There is going to a talk this afternoon
高中英语写作基础训练之语句专练3学案
写作基础训练三 1 Tom感到既紧张又害怕。 _____________________________________________________________________________. 2.那个年轻人的照相机和Tom的照相机一样。 ______________________________________________________________________________. 3.高中生背英语单词是很重要的。 ____________________________________________________________________________. 4.我的英语老师就写作给我建议。 _____________________________________________________________________________. 5.粗心不是一个好习惯. ____________________________________________________________________________. 6.他们的争论持续了一个小时。 ____________________________________________________________________________. 7.我喜欢读小说。 ___________________________________________________________________________. 8.我们必须努力学习来实现梦想。 ____________________________________________________________________________. 9.Mary让我耐心一点。 ____________________________________________________________________________. 10.毫无疑问学生在课堂上玩手机是不被接受的。 _____________________________________________________________________________.
初三英语 英语书面表达英语作文汇编的专项培优练习题(及解析
初三英语英语书面表达英语作文汇编的专项培优练习题(及解析 一、中考英语书面表达汇编 1．（·江阴初级中学中考模拟）你是一位九年级的学生李明，你用英语写一封邮件给你的笔友Amy，感谢她对你关心，并告诉她目前你在全力以赴为中考而学习，并与她交流一下目前的学习和生活情况。要点如下： （1）. 虽然你大部分功课你都学得比较好，但是你对自己不满意。你认为自己学习上还要多花工夫。 （2）. 你的父母对你严格要求，但是也很关心你。（举例说明，适当发挥2—3句）……（3）. 老师很乐意帮助你们。他们希望你们实现自己的理想。他们说（适当发挥2—3句）…… 注意： （1）. 要求语句通顺，意思连贯。 （2）. 第2要点和第3要点要用2—3句话作适当发挥。 （3）. 词数90个左右，邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello! Dear Amy, thank you for caring. Now I am working hard for the senior high school entrance examination. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________ How about you? I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours Li Ming 【答案】例文Hello! Dear Amy, thank you for caring. Now I am working hard for the senior high school entrance examination. I have got good results in most of my subjects, but I am not happy with myself. I think I must spend more time on my studies. My parents are really strict with me. However, they care for me as well. Once upon a time, I failed in my physics exam and felt stressed and sad. They had a close communication with me and helped me solve my problems and cheer up again. My teachers are also ready to help us. They hope that we can realize our dreams. They tell us to try our best and not to give up. Life is always full of ups and downs. It's important not to be afraid of any kind of difficulty. How about you? I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours Li Ming 【解析】
英语写作基础考试试
全国2003年10月高等教育自学考试 英语写作基础试卷 课程代码：00597 全部题目用英文作答。 I.重写句子(15 points,1.5points each) Revise the following sentences according to the requirement. Example: The history of English words in the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence) In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization. 1.I like roller-skating. I like ice-skating better.(compound sentence) 2.If you sit by the window facing the sun on a sunny winter day, you may feel nice and warm.(loose sentence) 3.Mary put the steak on the grill. The charcoal was burning evenly.(complex sentence) 4.His valuable papers were destroyed in the fire. Tom called the insurance company.(complex sentence) 5.I asked my friend if we should tip the driver when the bus tour ended.(periodic sentence) 6.Your uncle married my aunt. He is rich. She is poor.(simple sentence) 7.Jerry is smart. He should be able to handle eighteen credits this semester.(compound sentence) 8.I returned to school following a long illness. The math teacher gave me make-up work to do, but the history teacher made me drop her course.(compound-complex sentence) 9.Jack applied for a job. He went for an interview. He was hired.(parallel structure) 10.Meet me in the courtyard for dessert when you finish doing the dishes.(periodic sentence) II.改写病句(15 points,3 points each) Correct the errors in the following sentences. 11.The rain might last for a while, clouds covered the entire sky. 12.In the evening we would swim in the lake and dancing afterward. 13.That woman just bought her dog a milk shake in a red skirt. 14.To pass the course, your term paper must be handed in on time. 15.Harry wouldn’t make a good negotiator he doesn’t have the patience. III.标出主题句(15 points,5 points each) 16.Choose the best topic sentence from the group below. Write the choice in the blank. A.I eat a lot of homemade ice cream. B.Homemade ice cream is my favorite.
初三英语作文单句练习
初三英语作文单句练习 1、昨天我早上7点起床，吃了不少早饭。然后我步行上班，花了大约半个小时的时间。8点45分我开始工作，没吃午饭，当我到家的时侯我感觉特别累。傍晚我做了一顿饭。11点的时侯上床睡觉。我睡得很好。 2、昨天我和Paul打网球，他轻而易举地就赢得了比赛。 3、我们上周看的那部电影一点意思都没有，我一点儿都不喜欢。 4、我急急忙忙到机场去接我台湾来的叔叔，所以没时间给你打电话。 5、搬运那些大包儿简直是艰苦的劳动，它们太沉了。 6、汤姆很可能8点到。 7、我想 Ann会喜欢我们给她买的礼物。 8、--- Ann住院了。 -是吗？我要去医院看看她。 9、我太累了，不能走路回家，我要搭车。 10、你今天晚上打算看电视吗？ 11、他将不能通过考试，他不够努力。 12、汤姆做饭的时侯把手烫伤了。 13、昨天我在公园见到你了，你坐在草地上看书呢。
14、昨天我正在街上走，忽然看见了Dave，于是我就停下来，我们聊了一会儿。 15、警察已经逮捕了两名与抢劫有的人。 句子翻译21你应当努力学习。 2她昨天回家很晚。 3那天早上我们谈了很多。 4会议将持续两个小时。 5在过去的年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 6这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。 7昨晚我写了一封信。 8每天八时开始上课。 9这个盒子重五公斤。 10五年前我住在北京。 句子翻译练习 1、Yesterday I got up at7 o’clock and had a big breakfast、 Then I walked to work, which took me abouthalf an hour、 I started work at8: 45、I didn’t have lunch、 I finished work at5 o’clo ck、 And I was very tired when I got home、 I cooked a meal in the evening、 I went to bed at about11 o’clock and I slept well、2、 Paul and I played tennis yesterday and he won the game easily、3、 The film we saw
英语写作基础答案
第一部分英语写作基础(答案) 第一章句子写作 1.1 句子的种类 I. 1) Is there any water in the bottle? 2) Can she sing and dance very well? 3) Has he a brother in England? Or: Does he have a brother in England? 4) Does it often rain here in summer? 5) Did you always play together at that time? 6) Who is he? 7) How many times have you been to Beijing? 8) Where do they live? 9) What does your father like very much? 10) Why did he go to school yesterday? II. 1)“Shall we go by bus or by train?”“Better go by train.” 2)“Are we going to have the meeting today or tomorrow?”“Tomorrow.” 3)“You are not ready, are you？”“No, I am not.” 4)We can’t take these books out, can we?”“No, we can’t” 5)Take care not to catch cold. 6)Speak a little slower. I can’t follow you. 7)Let’s not waste our time arguing about it. 8)How pretty you are in that skirt! 9)What a beautiful city Hangzhou is! 10)How I miss my parents! III. 1)She has not had her lunch. 2)I was too excited to say a ward. 3)None of the problems is difficult. 4)You can find this kind of mobile phone somewhere. 5)He opened the door and we all went in. 6)Put on your coat, or you will catch cold. 7)It was late, so we went home. 8)He doesn’t earn much, but he spends money freely. 9)Turn off the light before you leave the room. 10)I hope that you will enjoy your stay here. 1.2句子的基本句型 I． 1）SVC 2) SV 3)SVC 4) SVOC 5. SVOA 6) SVO 7) SVOC 8) SVOiOd 9) SVOC 10) SV A II. 1)My ink has run out. (SV)
初一英语作文练习
作文专项练习 1.假如你是Jim，请根据下列信息用英语写一篇50词左右的短文。 Name Jim Country Canada Age 12 Class six Sex boy Things Two pens , an eraser , a pencil , a pencil case ,ten crayons Friends Li Ming (boy ) and Zhang Hong (girl ) _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2.请你根据下面Zhang Hua 的个人小档案，介绍一下Zhang Hua 的情况。 Name Age Telephone Number Job Zhang Hua 12 010- 86300036 Student School Favorite color Favorite Clothes No.2 Middle School in Tonghua Red pants _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
中考英语作文练习及答案
（一） 1．我们无法改变过去，却能用勤奋和智慧创造美好未来。亲爱的同学，你对未来的生活有着怎样的期待呢？请以"My life in the future" 为题写一篇短文，畅想字迹未来的学习、工作和生活。 要求：1. 语句通顺，合乎逻辑，书写规范。60-80词。 2. 文中不得使用真实的姓名和学校名称。 参考范文： My life in the future My life in the future will be colorful and meaningful. I'm going to be a good doctor after I graduate from the university. I believe I'll bring my parents health and happiness. In my spare time, I'll stay with my family. We'll travel a lot and do lots of sports. I'll also read as many books as I can for I want to improve myself. Even if I work, I will never give up studing. I'm sure my dream will come true because of my hard work and the life in the future will get better and better. （二） 假如你是Daniel。请你根据下面的提示内容，给你的笔友Kitty写一封电子邮件，向她倾述你的烦恼，并请求她的帮助。词数要求：80词。（10分） 1. 着迷于网上聊天，并花费很多时间； 2. 经常回家很晚，不能按时交作业； 3. 父母和老师不喜欢这样，要我放弃这个爱好； 4. 为此常感到有压力，也不知怎么办才好，希望给出一些建议。
外研版高中英语必修2 Module 6 基础训练 含答案
外研版高中英语必修2 Module 6 基础训练 I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 1. The children put up ________ (海报) on the classroom walls. 2. She is a major c________ in the book of Daniel. 3. It was a(n) ________ (勇敢的) decision to quit her job and start her own business. 4. A s________ of the railway has been closed because of the terrible weather. 5. The ________ (情节) of the novel was too complicated for me. I couldn’t follow it. II. 选用方框内合适的短语完成下面句子（每个短语限用一次）。 1. I looked at him ________________. I didn’t expect to see him again. 2. Bill doesn’t ________________ what has happened. 3. Larry and his wife go out to dinner at an expensive first-rate restaurant ________________. 4. My father retired ________________ 56 and began to learn calligraphy. III. 根据括号内的提示翻译下面句子。 1. 这本杂志是什么时候出版的？(come out) __________________________________________________________________ 2. 我妹妹已经爱上了那件漂亮的裙子。(fall in love with)
中考英语作文练习题
中考英语作文练习题 为配合我市开展“创建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活动，学校举办以“How to Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇参赛短文。 提示： 1。衣着整洁; 2。保持环境卫生; 3。待人有礼，乐于助人; 4。遵守交通规则; 5。…… 要求： 1。文章必须包括所给提示中1—4 项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥; 2。文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息; 3。词数：80词左右。 How to Behave Well? In order to build a civilized city， we students should try our best to behave well in the activities。 It‘s a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy。 Our city should be kept clean every day。 Don’t throw litter or spit
about。 It‘s good manners to say “Thank you” and “Please” and so on。 We should never say dirty words。 Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need。 For example， when we are on a bus， we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies。 We should also obey traffic rules。 When the traffic lights are red， we should stop。 And we’d better not talk or laugh loudly in public。 If everyone behaves well， our city will be more beautiful and more attractive。
初三英语作文单句练习
句子翻译练习 1.昨天我早上 7点起床，吃了不少早饭。然后我步行上班，花了大约半个小时的时间。8点 45分我开始工作，没吃午饭，当我到家的时侯我感觉特别累。傍晚我做了一顿饭。11点的时侯上床睡觉。我睡得很好。 2.昨天我和Paul打网球，他轻而易举地就赢得了比赛。 3.我们上周看的那部电影一点意思都没有，我一点儿都不喜欢。 4.我急急忙忙到机场去接我台湾来的叔叔，所以没时间给你打电话。 5.搬运那些大包儿简直是艰苦的劳动，它们太沉了。 6.汤姆很可能 8点到。 7.我想 Ann会喜欢我们给她买的礼物。 Ann住院了。 ---是吗？我要去医院看看她。 9.我太累了，不能走路回家，我要搭车。 10.你今天晚上打算看电视吗？ 11.他将不能通过考试，他不够努力。 12.汤姆做饭的时侯把手烫伤了。 13.昨天我在公园见到你了，你坐在草地上看书呢。 14.昨天我正在街上走，忽然看见了Dave，于是我就停下来，我们聊了一会儿。 15.警察已经逮捕了两名与抢劫有的人。
句子翻译2 1你应当努力学习。 2她昨天回家很晚。 3那天早上我们谈了很多。 4会议将持续两个小时。 5在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 6这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。 7昨晚我写了一封信。 8每天八时开始上课。 9这个盒子重五公斤。 10五年前我住在北京。 句子翻译练习 I got up at 7 o’clock and had a big breakfast. Then I walked to work, which took me about
half an hour. I started work at 8:45. I didn’t have lunch. I finished work at 5 o’clock. And I was very tired when I got home. I cooked a meal in the evening. I went to bed at about 11 o’clock and I slept well. 2. Paul and I played tennis yesterday and he won the game easily. 3. The film we saw last week wasn’t very good. I didn’t enjoy it very much. 4. I was in a hurry to go to the airport to meet my uncle who came from Taiwan, so I had no time to phone you. 5. It was hard work to carry the bags. They were very heavy. 6. Tom will probably arrive at about 8 o’clock. 7.I think Ann will like the present we bought for her. 8.---Ann is in hospital. ---Oh, really ? I’m going to see her in the hospital. 9.I’m too tired to walk home. I think I’ll get a taxi. 10.Are you going to watch television this evening ? 11.He won’t pass the examination. He hasn’t worked hard enough for it. 12.Tom burnt his hand when he was cooking the dinner. 13.I saw you in the park yesterday. You were sitting on the grass and reading a book. 14.Yesterday I was walking along the street when I saw Dave. So I stopped and we had a chat. 15.The police have arrested two men in connection with the robbery. 句子翻译2 1You should study hard. 2 She went home very late yesterday evening. 3That morning we talked a great deal. 4The meeting will last two hours. 5Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years. 6Things of that sort are happening all over the world every day. wrote a letter last night. 8Classes begin at eight every day. 9This box weighs five kilos. 10 I lived in Beijing five years ago.