小学英语常见的疑问词用法
常见的疑问词
where:哪里(状语)
what :什么
when:问时间 (回答用At/ On...等) which:哪一个，哪个
who :谁 ( 回答用He is...She is... They are...等) whom: 谁(宾格)
whose:谁的 (回答用It is.. These/Those are 等) why: 为什么 (回答用Because ，问原因) How:怎么样(回答用形容词，问程度)
记法:特殊疑问词的开头一般是wh 或h 。 常见的疑问短语
what time:问时间点
what color:什么颜色(表语)
what weather:什么天气
what subject:什么学科
what job:什么职业
How fast:多快(速度)
How many:多少数量
How long:多长(可用于时间，问做多长时间) How much:多少钱价格
How often:多少次 (问频率)(频率副词) How far:多远路程
How soon:多久
How old:多少岁?
例句
How many children are there in the classroom? 教室里有多少孩子?
Where is my blue shirt?
我的蓝衬衫在哪? What are your favourite animals? 你最喜欢的动物是什么? What is it? 这是怎么一回事? How old are you? 你多大了? what time is it now? 现在是什么时间?
最新小学英语一般疑问句讲义
小五英语个性化辅导 第二讲一般疑问句 【知识点：一般疑问句概述】 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。其基本结构为：be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他) 。一般疑问句还有下列特点： 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头； Eg:：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调； 3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢 动物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？ 【重点】 一、将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、 have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号可。 eg：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第
三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 二、一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三个单词）的确定可以概括例下： 1.第一个词：不是Yes就是No。（有时根据语气的不同，Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course，no 可用never，not at all等代替） eg: (1)—Can you help me？你能帮个忙吗？ —Certainly.当然。 (2)—Have you been there？你到过那里吗？ —Never.从来没有。 2.第二个词：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）。eg：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No，he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替，如果问句中主语these, those,回答时用they 代替。 3.第三个词：用什么问，用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题：用may 引导的问句，肯定回答用may，否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t，用must 引导的问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn′t. eg：May I go to the park now? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t.
小学英语疑问词表格大全
用what 与how 引导得两个英语感叹句型： (2005-12-08 00:31:40) 转载▼ 分类： 老笨学英语
用what 与how 引导得两个英语感叹句型： 1、“how + a、(形容词）’、or ad、(副词)+s。（主语）+v,(谓语动词) +其她（没有就不用了加了）！例句： How beautiful you are！您多美呀！ How tall Yao Ming is！姚明多高！ How fast Liu Xiang is! 刘翔跑得多快！ How large the house is! 这房子多大！ How cute the baby is! 这小孩多可爱！ 2, “what +a、(形容词）+n。（名词）＋ｓ．（主语）＋ｖ、(谓语动词) +其她（没有也算了）！例句： What a beautiful girl you are！您就是一个多么可爱得姑娘！ What a tall man Yao Ming is！姚明这人多高啊！ What a fast runner Liu Xiang runs! 刘翔这个人跑得多快呀！ What a large house it is! 这就是一间多大得房子！ What a cute baby he is!这就是一个多么可爱得小孩！ 一般得情况下，可以互相转换。也可以不用感叹句型。用不用要瞧对象，视您得感情而定。例句： You are very beautiful、您很漂亮。（不带感情色彩） Yao Ming is very tall、姚明非常高。（陈述客观事实） Liu Xiang runs very fast、刘翔跑得很快。（不可否认） The house is very large、这房子很大。（得确不小） The baby is very cute、这小孩可爱。（讨人喜欢） 用我们中国一句俗话来讲：一样话，百样说。 当然了，也可以在句子中再添加其她得成分。 How beautiful you are tonight! 您今天晚上多漂亮！ How tall Yao Ming is in the world! 在这个世界姚明多么高！ What a runner Liu Xiang run in Olympic Games! 在奥林匹克运动会上刘翔这个人跑得多快呀！ What a large house it is at our village! 在我们庄这间房子多大呀！ The baby in the picture is very cute、这画里得小孩多可爱！ 也可以省略。例如： How beautiful! 多美呀！
小学三年级英语基数词和序数词
小学三年级英语基数词和序数词 基数词：表示数目的词称为基数词。 A．从1----10 one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten． B．从 11----19 eleven，twelve， thirteen， fourteen， fifteen， sixteen， seventeen，eighteen，nineteen．这里除 eleven， twelve， thirteen， fifteen， eighteen为特殊形式外，fourteen，sixteen，seventeen，nineteen都是由其个位数形式后添加后缀-teen构成。 从 21----99 整数几十中除twenty，thirty, forty，fifty，eighty为特殊形式外，sixty，seventy，ninety 都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。表示几十几时，在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“-” 21 twenty-one 76 seventy-six 百位数 个数基数词形式加“hundred”，表示几百，在几十几与百位间加上and． 101 a hundred and one320 three hundred and twenty648 six hundred and forty-eight 千位数以上 从数字的右端向左端数起，每三位数加一个逗号“，”。从右开始，第一个“，”前的数字后添加 thousand，第二个“，”前面的数字后添加 million，第三个“，”前的数字后添加 billion。然后一节一节分别表示，两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。 注意：（1）表示人的不确切岁数或年代，用几十的复数形式表示。（2）基数词的句法功能：基数词在句中可作主语、宾语、定语、表语、同位语。The two happily opened the box．两个人高兴地打开了盒子。（作主语）I need three altogether．我总共需要三个。（作宾语） 英语序数词 序数词：表示顺序的词称为序数词。 A．从第一至第十九 其中，one-- first， two-- second， three-- third， five-- fifth，eight--eighth，nine--ninth，twelve-- twelfth为特殊形式，其它的序数词都是由其相对应的基数词后面添加“th”构成。例如： six-- sixth、nineteen-- nineteenth．
小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)
一般疑问句 在英语的学习中，一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题，现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French2、往往读升调；3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗 二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the stud ents see a film yesterday 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例：I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school My father is playing soccer. →I s your father playing soccer 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例：There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，从句不变。 例：I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes fr om Canada 4．如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外，也可将其直接提到句首。
小学六年级英语基数词与序数词对照表
基数词 序数词缩写基数词 序数词缩写 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three twenty-four twenty-five twenty-six twenty-seven twenty-eight twenty-nine thirty thirty-one seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth twenty-first twenty-second twenty-third twenty-fourth twenty-fifth twenty-sixth twenty-seventh twenty-eighth twenty-ninth thirtieth thirty-first 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st sixteen sixteenth16th 基数词 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen 序数词 first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth 缩写 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 基数词 seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three twenty-four twenty-five twenty-six twenty-seven twenty-eight twenty-nine thirty thirty-one 序数词 seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth twenty-first twenty-second twenty-third twenty-fourth twenty-fifth twenty-sixth twenty-seventh twenty-eighth twenty-ninth thirtieth thirty-first 缩写 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st
小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)
小学英语一般疑问句及特殊疑问句专项练习 一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：①以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? ②往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，句首加do的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。
小学英语数词练习题
巧记英语序数词 英语中的数词分为基数词和序数词，而基数词和序数词的的变化学生常出现错误，在教学过程中我总结了以下口诀，学生们用起来就简单多了，并且还不会出错。 基变续，有规律，词尾加上th; 一二三，特殊记，词尾字母t,d,d(first,second,third); 八减t(eighth), 九去e (ninth)，f来把ve替(five---fifth,twelve---twelfth); 单词ty作结尾，ty变成tie(twenty-twentieth); 若是碰到几十几，只变个位就可以(twenty-one----twenty-first). 序数词表顺序，一般需用定冠词。 基数词和序数词的练习题 一、写出下列词的序数词 1. one 2.two 3. six 4.five 5. nine 6.twelve 7.eight 8.twenty-one 二、写出下列单词的基数词 1.third 2.fourth 3.tenth 4.twentieth 5.nineteenth 6.thirty-first _ 三、根据句子意思填空。 1. Children’s Day（儿童节） is on the of June（六月）. 2. There are months（月）in a year(年). 3. Teacher’s Day(教师节) is on the of September（九月）. 4. Three plus(加) six is . 四、选择题 ( )1．There are ___________ days in a year． A．three hundred and sixty five B．three hundred and sixty-five C．three hundreds and sixty five D．three hundreds and sixty—five ( )2．Danny lives in __________． A．room 404 B．Room 404 C．404 room D．404 Room ( )3．Jim is in __________． A．class one，grade six B．grade one，class sixC．Class One，Grade Six D．Grade One Class Six ( )4．The bike cost me _________ yuan．
小学英语一般疑问句
一般疑问句 一、不用疑问词，但需要用yes或no回答的疑问句，叫一般疑问句。句末用问号“？”。 一般疑问句的基本用法及结构一般疑问句用于对某一情况提出疑问，通常可用yes和no来回答，读时用升调。其基本结构是“be / have / 助动词+ 主语+谓语（表语）”： Is he interested in going？他有兴趣去吗？ Have you ever been to Japan？你到过日本吗？ Does she often have colds？她常常感冒吗？ Did you ask her which to buy？你问没问她该买哪一个？ 二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 1. 动词be的疑问式：动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am， is， are，was， were等不同形式，可用作连系动词（表示“是”、“在”等）和助动词（用于构成进行时态和被动语态等），但不管何种情况，构成疑问式时，一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首：句型：Be动词+主语～？ Is your father angry？你父亲生气了吗？ Yes，he is.是的，他生气了。 No，he isn't.不，他没生气。 Were the babies crying last night？（进行时） 昨天晚上这些孩子们一直在哭吗？ Yes，they were.是的，他们在哭。 No，they weren't.不，他们没哭。 Is English spoken all over the world？（被动语态） 全世界都说英语吗？ Yes，it is.是的。 No，it isn't.不。
2. 动词have的疑问式：动词have根据不同的时态和人称可以有have，has， had等形式，可以用作实意动词和助动词，分以下情况讨论： ①用作实意动词表示状态，如表示拥有、患病或用于have to表示“必须”等，在构成构成式时可以直接将have， has， had置于句首，也可根据情况在句首使用do， does， did： Does he have [Has he] anything to say？他有什么话要说吗？ Do you have [Have you] to leave so soon？你必须这么早走吗？ Did you have [Had you] any friends then？他当时有朋友吗？ ②用作实意动词表示动作，如表示“吃（=eat）”、“喝（=drink）”、“拿（=take）”、“收到（=receive）”、“度过（=spend）”等，构成疑问式时不能将have提前至句首，而应在句首使用do， does， did： Does he have breakfast at home？他在家吃早餐吗？ Did you have a good time at the party？你在晚会上玩得高兴吗？ ③完成时的一般疑问句 句型：Have（Has）+主语+动词的过去分词+～？ Have you known her since your childhood？ 你从童年就认识她吗？ Yes，I have.是的。 No，I haven't.不。 过去完成时的一般疑问句 句型：Had +主语+动词的过去分词+～？ Had he learned about two thousand English words before he came here？ 他来这里以前就已经学了大约两千个单词了吗？ Yes，he had.是的。 No，he hadn't.不。
小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句总结教学文案
小学语法之疑问句 一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? 2、句末读升调 3、肯定陈述句变一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看句中有无be动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can），如果有，将其提到句首，句末加问号。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，主语前加助动词（一般现在时do、does、一般过去时did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bik e? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at s chool? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答:
小学英语序数词练习
一．基数词序数词练习 （一）根据句子意思填空。 1.—Your scarf looks very beautiful. —Thank you. I want to buy a _________one.(two) 2. The Browns had a big party to celebrate(庆祝) their daughter’s _____ (二十) birthday yesterday. 3.现在7;30了，咱们回家吧。 It’s _________ now. Let’s go home. 4. Children’s Dayis on the of June. 5. There aremonths in a year. 6. Teacher’s Day is on theof September. 7. The Mid-autumn Festival is on in lunar calendar 8.National day is on. 9. I think the ___________ lesson is the most difficult in this book.(twelve) 10. I live on ________(第五大街),but work far from it. 11. I have tried _____________(三次), but I will try _________ （再一次） 12. My father is now in his ___________(fifty),but he is still taking some course at college. 13. There are _______of people who are losing jobs and _________ of them find jobs.(hundred，thousand) （二）．单项选择。 1.—Are you ________ American or English? —English. We are working in Wuhu. A. a B. / C. the D. an 2. Do you know when ChristamsDay is? It’s on ___________. A. December 24th B. January 1st C. December 25th D. October 1st 3. About ________ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese. A. four fifth B. fourfifths C. fourth fifths D. fourths fifth 4. He is __________ in our class. A. the fourth tallest B. fourth tallest C. four tallest D. the four tallest 5. How many people will come to Beijing next year? It’s ha rd to sayi(很难说). _______people, I think. A. Million of B. Millions of C. Millions D. million 6. About ______ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival(上海国际电影节). A. two hundred of B. two hundreds of C. two hundred D. two hundreds 7.In our class ＿＿＿＿＿the students _____girls. A. three fifths; are B. three fifth; are C. three fifths; is D. three fifth; is 8.The boy always stays there for ___________. A. one and half hour B. one and a half hour C. one and half hours D. one and a half hours 9.__________foreigners visit the Great Wall every year. A. thousands of B. thousand C .thousands D. thousand of 10.__________ of the workers in this factory is about two hundred. ______of them are women workers. A. The number, First third B. The number, One third C. A number; Half D. A number, Three quarters
小学英语疑问句
英语疑问句大全 疑问句（questions）指提出问题，请对方回答的句子。疑问句句末要用问号。按结构可分为四种：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句。 一、一般疑问句 (1) 一般疑问句也可称为“yes ／no questions”，因这种问句通常用yes ／no来回答，相当于汉语中的“……吗？”其语序是：系动词be ／助动词／情态动词＋主语＋其他成分？如： Are you from Japan﹖ Yes I am．／No I'm not． Is her sister doing her homework now﹖ Yes she is．／No she isn't． Does he work in a bank﹖ Yes he does．／No he doesn't． Do you live near your school﹖ Yes I do．／No I don't． Can you speak French﹖ Yes I can．／No I can't． May I go home now﹖ Yes you may．／No you mustn't． 1．将陈述句变为一般疑问句时，如句中有be 动词（am is are …）时，可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称，应将其改为第二人称。如：I'm in Class 2 Grade 1．→ Are you in Class 2 Grade 1? We're watching TV．→ Are you watching TV﹖ 2．陈述句中有情态动词（can may must …）时，也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成为一般疑问句。如： He can swim now．→ Can he swim now﹖
小学英语一般疑问句练习题12292
将下列句子改成一般疑问句：并做肯定回答和否定回答1. It is a lovely dog. is lovely girl. 3. He is my father. 4. They are Lily’s cousins. 5. We are classmates. 6. I am a doctor. 7. There is a bird in the tree. 8. There are many stars in the sky. 9. They are good friends. 10. I love my parents. 11. I play computer games every night. 12. There are many books on the shelf. 13. There was an ostrich in the zoo. 14. We have a pleasant home. 15. We like to climb the mountain. 16. They go to church on Sunday. 17. They walk to school every morning. 18. It is a beautiful park. 19. It is a big map. 20. You were a singer.
有be(is , am, are)的就be+not 没有Be的就在主语的前面+do not或does not 把肯定句改为疑问句就是有be的就把be提到前面来, 没有be的就在句首加do或does Eg: I am a teacher. ----I am not a teacher. She likes does not like singing. You are you ten? They get up at seven o’ Do they get up at seven o’clock? 以be 开头的一般问句用yes , I am / No I’m not ….根据主语回答Eg: Is He a doctor? Yes ,he is./No he isn’t. Are they /you/ we late? Yes ,they/ you/we are No,they /you/we are not. 英语陈述句变一般疑问句练习题 ? 1. His father is an English teacher. 2. These cats are crying. 3. They can swim. 4. I like to read English. 5. I go to school on foot. 6. He likes English. 7. His father goes to work by bus.
小学英语特殊疑问句汇总
小学英语特殊疑问句汇总 1 / 2 小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、 问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、 问时间 1.问几点: A: What’s the time now? 或 What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期: A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄: A: How old + be 动词 +人？ B: 人 + be 动词 + 年龄. 例：How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、 问价格多少: A: How much + be 动词 + 物/代词（it ，they 等）？ B: 物/代词（it ，they 等）+ be 动词 + 价格. 例：How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$. 五、 问数量多少: A: How many + 物 + be 动词 + there + 地点？ B: There + be 动词 + 数量（+物+地点）. 例：How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、 问是谁： A: Who + be 动词 + 人或代词（she,he,they …）? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词 + ……? 例：Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、 问颜色：A: What colour/color + be 动词 + 物？ B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be 动词 + 颜色. 例：What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、 问职业：A: What + 助动词 +人或代词（she,he,they …）+ do? 或：What +be 动词 + 人或代词（she,he,they …）？ B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词 + 职业. （特别提醒：如果回答是一个人，那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上，直接用复数形式，如：She is a teacher . They are students.） 例：What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、 问地点：A: Where + be 动词 + 地方? B: 地方/代词（It ，They ）+ be 动词 + 方位. 十、 问怎样去某个地方：A: How can/助动词 + 人 + get/go to the …? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）can go there by … 例：How can I get to the cinema? You can get there by bus. How does John go to the cinema? He can go there on foot. 十一、问是什么：A: What + be 动词 + 代词（it,they …）? B: 代词（it,they …）+ be 动词 + …. 例：What is it? It is a book. What are they? They are books. 十二、问外貌、性格： A: What + be 动词 +人或代词（she,he,they …）+ like? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词+ 外貌、性格形容词. 或：人或代词（He,She,They …）+ look 或looks+ 外貌、性格形容词. 例：What is your mother? She is pretty and young. 十三、问为什么：A: Why ….? B: Because ….
小学英语一般疑问句备课讲稿
牛津英语小学部分语法——一般疑问句一．句子的种类 ：一、be动词：am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如：我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。 比如：我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如：你是一个学生吗？Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗？Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。 比如：现在几点了？What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的？Which is your pen? 三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换
肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。 肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 注意：1. 如：Li ming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？ 例如： 1．肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句：This is a book. 否定句： 一般疑问句：Is this a book? 肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn’t. 2．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步：变一般疑问句Is this a book? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ? What is this? 肯定句变否定句：在主语后面加上do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形 肯定句变一般疑问句：在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意：动词用原形 肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 注意：1. 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。 非单三时用do, 单三时用does 肯定句：I like English. 否定句： 单三肯定句：He likes English.