《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—形容词的解析含答案
一、选择题
1．Mr. Black’s memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.
A．older B．poorer C．greater D．better
2．China is ________ country in the world.
A．the third largest B．the largest third C．the third large D．a third largest
3．I’m _____, and I have a _____sister.
A．15 year old, 16-year-old B．15 years old, 16-years-old
C．15-year-old, 16 years old D．15 years old, 16-year-old
4．―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A．what, more and more B．How many, larger and larger
C．What, larger and larger D．How much, smaller and smaller
5．一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing?
一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.
A．lucky B．confident C．wrong D．crazy
6．Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians.
A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 7．We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ .
A．lively; live B．lively; alive C．alive; live D．alive; living 8．—Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival.
—I agree with you. I watched it every week.
A．more popular shows B．most popular show C．the most popular shows 9．Mother’s Day ______ we are looki ng forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_____ care for us.
A．which, 15-year B．when, 15 years’C．that, 15-years
10．Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework.
A．careful B．serious C．careless D．successful
11．All of us are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excite D．exciting; excite 12．I can’t tell you ho w fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
13．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape．
A．30-minute B．30-minutes C．30 minute's D．30-minutes' 14．— How was your job interview yesterday?
—Oh, I couldn’t feel ______.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.
A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier
15．Hard work can bring you _____________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become
___________.
A．success; successful B．successful; successful
C．successful; success D．success; success
16．We've got a bedroom, if you'd like to stay.
A．empty B．spare C．available
17．You can’t have ______ tomorrow if you don’t stop thinking about yesterday.
A．a good B．a better C．the better D．the good
18．I think swimming is than running.
A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 19．WeChat is growing fast and it is ______ than Skypein China．
A．popular B．more popular
C．most popular D．the most popular
20．—How will we sell more products?
—We need to come up with more _________ ideas.
A．awful B．creative C．meaningless D．embarrassing 21．----How are you getting on with your cousin?
-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.
A．polite B．strict C．active D．careful
22．This is _______ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it. A．interesting B．boring C．more interesting D．the most boring
23．—Are you taller than your cousin, Mike?
—No, I am as ______ as him.
A．tall B．taller C．high D．higher
24．— Playing video games is a waste of time .
—I can’t agree more . There are meaningful things to do .
A．the most B．the least
C．more D．less
25．—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life?
—I think it is one of ______ periods in my life.
A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：布莱克先生的记忆力变得更差了。结果，他经常把钥匙忘在家里。A.
older更老；B. poorer更穷，更差；C. greater更伟大；D. better更好。根据后文他经常忘钥匙可知他的记忆力变的更差了，故选B。
考点：考查形容词的比较级的用法。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】句意：中国是世界上第三大国家。序数词和形容词最高级的顺序是：the +序数词+ 形容词最高级，the third largest：第三大；结合句意和选项可知填A。
点睛：the third 与 a third区别，the third表示第三，序数词前面加the，而a third强调的不是第几，而是又一个，前面已经有了两个，现在又一个，至于后面有没有则不管了。另外a third后面一定要接名词， the third后面则可以不接，表示第三个。如：She was the third to arrive. 她是第三个到的。A third man entered the room.又有第三个人进入房间。3．D
解析：D
【解析】
句意：我15岁了，我有一个16岁大的姐姐。15 year old形式错误，year应用复数；15 years old15岁，表示年龄；15-year-old是复合形容词，15岁的；16-year-old16岁的；16 years old16岁。根据句意可知，第一个空表示作者的年龄，第二个空是形容词，修饰后面的名词sister。故应选D。
4．C
解析：C
【解析】句意：——中国的人口是多少？——大约14亿。我觉得它越来越大了。考查疑问词和比较级辨析题。通常询问人口的多少需用what提问，可排除BD两项；表示人口数量的大小需用large和small。根据句意语境，可知用large的比较级，故选C。
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：——你认为天气将会适合周末的远足旅行吗？——不，除非我们是幸运的。总之报纸上说天气会非常热。lucky幸运的；confident有信心的；wrong错误的；crazy疯狂的；根据The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.可知天气会非常热，因此我们如果出去旅行，应不适合，除非我们幸运，遇到好天气。故选A。
6．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：罗文被一组喜剧演员列为有史以来最有趣的50人之一。考查形容词最高级。A. funny滑稽的，幽默的，好笑的；B. funnier更有趣的，更好笑的，更滑稽的；C. funniest最有趣的，最好笑的，最滑稽的；D. the funniest最有趣的，最好笑的，最滑稽的。the top +数字+funniest…：最有趣的前….，例如，the top 50 funniest people around the world：世界上
最有趣的前50人。结合句意可知填funniest；选C。
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：我们正在现场报道这些活泼的女孩的精彩表演。lively活泼的；live当动词讲时，意为“居住”，当形容词讲时，意为“现场直播的”；alive活着的，作后置定语；living活着的，做前置定语。第一空修饰名词girls，用形容词lively。第二空修饰cover“报道”，故用形容词live“现场直播的”。故选A。
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“在春节期间，中国诗词大赛是最受欢迎的节目之一”。根据“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”“最……之一”可知，且形容词最高级前要用the，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“我们期待的母亲节就要来了。我们打算写一封信给我们的妈妈为了展示我们的最好的爱以及她们对我们15年的关心而感谢”。第一空处考查定语从句。which关系代词，指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；when关系副词，表示时间，在从句中作状语；that关系代词，指人或物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。第一空处，先行词为Mother’s Day，在从句中作宾语，指物，排除B；第二空处表示“15年的关心”，空处作定语，且横线后的名词不用复数，排除C，故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析，句意：有些学生是如此的粗心以至于他们经常在作业里犯错误．根据"they often make mistakes"（他们经常犯错误）可知他们是粗心的．careful细心的；serious严谨的，严肃的；careless粗心的；successful成功的．故选C．
11．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我们所有人对北京将要举行2022年冬季奥运会这个令人激动的消息感到兴奋。考查形容词用法。excited“兴奋的”，其主语是人，exciting“令人兴奋的”，作定语时修饰事物；本题第一个空，主语是人，形容人的感受，所以用excited；第二个空，作定语，修饰后面的事物news“消息”，所以用exciting；结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
【点睛】
本题考查-ed、-ing形容词的用法。以“-ed”结尾的形容词常用来修饰人，意思是“感到…的”，也就是逻辑主语自己感到…；以“-ing”结尾的形容词常用来修饰事物，意思是“令人…的”，也就是其逻辑主语使人…的、令人…的。本句中第一个空主语是人，形容人的感受，所以用excited；第二个空，修饰后面的事物news“消息”，所以用exciting；故答案选A。12．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：我没有告诉你《神秘巨星》这部电影多么奇妙啊！它是我看过的最好的电影。better 更好的；best最好的；worse更糟的；worst最糟的。根据ever可知此处表示我看过的电影中，故用最高级。根据how fantastic可知这部电影非常好，故用best，故选B。
13．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：每天步行30分钟就足以让你身体健康和状态良好。考查复合形容词。根据A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape．可知设空处修饰后面的名词walk；“30分钟的”可以表达为30 minutes'或者30-minute，30 minutes'为名词所有格形式，30-minute是一个复合形容词，都可以作定语修饰后面的名词walk；结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
14．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——昨天，你的工作面试怎么样？——哦，我感觉到没有比这更糟的了。他们问的大部分问题我几乎都不能回答。考查形容词的比较级。A. worse更糟糕的；B. easier更容易的；C. better更好的；D. happier更开心的。根据后面的could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.可推知此处应是感觉不能更糟糕了，这里暗含比较级，所以用 bad（糟糕的）的比较级 worse。故答案选A。
15．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：努力工作能给你带来成功，但如果你很懒惰，你不会成功的。根据句意及题干分析第一空应用名词success；第二空become是系动词，所以用形容词successful，故选A。
考点：考查词性的用法
16．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“如果你想要待在这里的话，我们已经得到了一个空余的房间”。empty空的，表示空间的空旷；spare空余的，表示除……还有；available可用的。根据句意可知，表示除了我们的房间，我们又得到了一个空余的房间，用spare，故选B。
17．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：“如果你无法忘掉昨天，就不会有一个更好的明天。”，考查比较级，tomorrow名词，意为“明天”，前面加形容词比较级better，使之具体化了，要加不定冠词a，故选B。18．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我认为游泳比跑步有趣。
考查形容词比较级。A. interesting原级；B. more interesting比较级；C. most interesting最高级；D. the most interesting最高级。根据句中than提示可知，空格处应用比较级，B选项符合句意，故应选B。
19．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：微信发展迅速，在中国比Skype更受欢迎。
考查形容词比较级。根据than Skype可知使用比较级，故填more popular，选B。
20．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——我们怎么才能卖更多的产品？——我们需要想出更多的有创意的主意。A.awful 糟糕的；B.creative有创意的；C.meaningless无意义的;D.embarrassing令人尴尬的；根据句
意故选B。
21．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：——你和你的表弟相处得怎么样？——非常好。他非常活跃，在业余时间参加各种各样的活动。考查形容词辨析题。A. polite有礼貌的；B. strict严格的，与with连用；C. active有活力的；D. careful细心的。根据下文joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time，可知active符合句意，故选C。
22．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这是我曾经看过的最无聊的电影，当我看电影的时候我几乎都睡着了。interesting
有趣的；boring无聊的；more interesting更加有趣的；the most boring最无聊的。根据句意I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.可知，看电影的时候都快睡着了，所以电影是无聊的，排除A和C。句中有I have ever seen“曾经看过的…”，所以是最无聊的，用最高级形式，选D。
23．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：——迈克，你比你的表弟更高吗？——不，我和他一样高。high既可修饰具体的东西,也可修饰抽象的事物; tall既可修饰人,也可修饰无生命的物。high多指离开地面的高度或距离; tall多指由顶到底的长度,常用于比较狭窄的东西。此处描述人的身高，用形容词tall。as+形容词的原级+as“和……一样……”，故选A。
24．C
解析：C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-玩电子游戏是浪费时间。-我不能同意更多。有更多的有意义的事情可做。the most最多的；the least 最少的；more 更多的；less更少的。结合语境，所以选C。考点：考查形容词辨析。
25．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——朱迪，你认为你初中生活怎么样？——我认为它是我生活中最精彩的时期之一。wonderful精彩的，the most wonderful最精彩的，more wonderful 更精彩的。根据比较范围in my life可知此处表示三者以上的比较，故用最高级，故为the most wonderful。故选B。
最新初中英语语法知识—形容词的专项训练(1)
一、选择题 1．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape． A．30-minute B．30-minutes C．30 minute's D．30-minutes' 2．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 3．一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing? 一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway. A．lucky B．confident C．wrong D．crazy 4．The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________. A．much larger, more crowded B．much more, more crowdedly C．much larger, more crowdedly D．much more, more crowded 5．— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike? —By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 6．We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ . A．lively; live B．lively; alive C．alive; live D．alive; living 7．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A．younger B．older C．young D．old 8．- I’m very tired these days because of this exam. - Why not listen to music? It can make you ______. A．relaxed B．sad C．scared D．bored 9．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on． A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbook C．far smaller, comic book 10．—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday. —I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________. A．three days; three days’ time B．three days’; three days’ C．three-day; three days D．three days; three-day time 11．Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework. A．careful B．serious C．careless D．successful
初中英语语法之形容词、副词
2013年实验中学初三英语复习学案 萧东来2013-04 初中英语语法之形容词、副词 形容词： 一、形容词的一般用法 1.作定语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。 例如，It’s a cold and windy day. 2.作表语，放在系动词的后面。 例如，He looks happy today. 3.形容词修饰something，anything，nothing，everything 等复合不定代词时，须放在其后。 例如，Would you like something hot to drink？ 4.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词，应放在相应的名词之后。 例如，How long is the river？It’s about two hundred kilometers long. 5.只能作表语的形容词：afraid 害怕；alone 独自的；asleep 睡着的；awake 醒着的；alive 活着的；well 健康的；ill 病的；frightened 害怕的 例如，The man is ill.(正) The ill man is my uncle.(误) 6.只能作定语的形容词：little 小的；only 唯一的；wooden 木质的；woolen 羊毛质的；elder 年长的 例如，My elder brother is in Beijing. (正) My brother is elder. (误) 7.貌似副词的形容词：lonely 独自的；friendly 友好的；lively 生动的；lovely 可爱的 8.复合形容词：snow-white 雪白的English-speaking 说英语的；full-time 全日制的；well-known 众所周知的；kind-hearted 善良的；man-made 人造的；take-away 可以带走的；ten-year-old 十岁的。 二、多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为： 限定词(冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、数词) ——描绘词(大小，长短，形状，新旧，长幼，颜色)——出处——材料性质——类别——名词(此项不要求掌握) A small round table 一张小圆桌 A tall white building 一幢高大的白色建筑物 A dirty old black shirt 一件又脏又旧的黑色衬衣 A famous American medical school 一个非常著名的美国医学院 三、形容词常用句型 1.“It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。 注意：这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词，good(好的)，如kind(友善的)，nice(友好的)，polite(有礼貌的)，clever(聪明的)，foolish(愚蠢的)，lazy(懒惰的)，careful(细心的)，careless(粗心的)，right(正确的)，wrong(错误的)等。 例如，It’s very kind of you to help me.(=You are very kind to help me.)你能帮助我，真好。 It’s very rude of her to say such words.(=She is very rude to say such words.)她说这样的话，真 粗鲁。 It’s foolish of him to go alone.(=He is foolish to go alone.)他单独出去太傻了。 2.“It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。 注意：这一句型中常用的形容词有important(重要的)，necessary(必要的)，difficult(困难的)，easy(容易的)，hard(艰难的)，dangerous(危险的)，safe(安全的)，useful(有益的)，pleasant(舒适的)，interesting(有趣的)，impossible(不可能的)等。 例如It’s not easy for them to learn a foreign language. (=To learn a foreign language is no t easy for them.) 对于他们来说学好一门外语不容易。 It’s very important for students to listen to teachers carefully. (=To listen to teachers carefully is very important for students.) 对于学生来说上课认真听老师讲课是非常重要的。 It’s necessary for us to get to school on time . (=To get to school on time is necessary for us.) 对于我们来说按时到校是非常必要的。 3. 表示感情或情绪的形容词，glad(高兴的)，如pleased(高兴的)，sad(忧伤的)， thankful(感激的)等常接不定式。 例如，Glad to see you.见到你非常高兴。 I’m very sorry to hear the bad news.听到这个坏新闻，我非常难过。 4. 表示能力和意志的形容词，如ready(乐意的，有准备的)，able(有能力的)，sure(一定)， 等常接不定式。 例如，He is always ready to help others.他总是乐于助人。 四、一些形容词的用法辨析： ⑴whole 与all：记住两个词序：①the whole + 名词；②all (of) the + 名词。 如：He was busy the whole morning.( 整个早晨他都很忙) He can remember all the words he learns.(他能记住学过的所有单词) ⑵tall 与high, short 与low ： 指人的个子时用tall 与short；指其他事物时一般用high 与low。 如：He’s very tall/short.(他个子高/矮) Tall trees are standing on both sides of that avenue.(大道的两侧有高大的树木)
初中英语语法总结--形容词
初中英语语法总结--形容词 1、形容词及其用法 形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。通常，可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。 1) 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词，它有级的变化，可以用程度副词修饰，在句中可作定语、表语和补语。例如：hot 热的。 2) 叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词。这类形容词没有级的变化，也不可用程度副词修饰。大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如：afraid 害怕的。 (错) He is an ill man. (对) The man is ill. (错) She is an afraid girl. (对) The girl is afraid. 这类词还有：well，unwell，ill，faint，afraid，alike，alive，alone，asleep，awake 等。 3)形容词作定语修饰名词时，要放在名词的前边。但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为字尾的词语时，要放在这些词之后，例如：
something nice 2. 以-ly结尾的形容词 1) 大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly，仍为形容词。 改错：(错) She sang lovely. (错) He spoke to me very friendly. (对) Her singing was lovely. (对) He spoke to me in a very friendly way. 2)有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词。 daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early The Times is a daily paper. The Times is published daily. 3 用形容词表示类别和整体 1) 某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人，与谓语动词的复数连接。如：the dead，the living，the rich，the poor，the blind，the hungry The poor are losing hope.
初中英语语法知识—形容词的知识点训练(3)
一、选择题 1．I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me ______ all night. A．intelligent B．patient C．absent D．awake 2．―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A．what, more and more B．How many, larger and larger C．What, larger and larger D．How much, smaller and smaller 3．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 4．一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing? 一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway. A．lucky B．confident C．wrong D．crazy 5．The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________. A．much larger, more crowded B．much more, more crowdedly C．much larger, more crowdedly D．much more, more crowded 6．Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose s ome actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. A．greater B．greatest C．the greatest 7．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape． A．30-minute B．30-minutes C．30 minute's D．30-minutes' 8．His _______ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties. A．comfortable B．natural C．valuable D．surprising 9．— What do you think of it? — Oh, I think it's that I have ever seen. A．one of most interesting movie B．one of the most interesting movie C．one of the most interesting movies D．one of most interesting movies 10．—More and more cities in China begin to build subways! —That’s right! It will make our lives than before. A．the busiest B．busier C．the easiest D．easier 11．The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s ey es, the blue one is ____________. A．nicer B．nicest C．the nicest 12．—How is your head teacher? —Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson. A．kind B．pleased C．strict D．good 13．You can’t have ______ tomorrow if you don’t stop thinking about yesterday.
初中英语语法形容词、副词精华版
初中英语语法形容词、副词的复习教案 Brainstorm: 你能分清形容词和副词的用法和写法吗？你知道怎么使用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级吗？你知道在英语中有很多形容词词缀吗？ 一．形容词和副词的辨析 1.形容词和副词的区别 形容词：用来修饰名词 副词：用来修饰动词、形容词和副词 所以区别形容词和副词的关键在于看它所修饰的内容。 例如：Candy is a lovely girl. Candy smiles lovely. 在这两句话中，都有lovely这个单词，但是词性却完全不同。在第一句中lovely用 来修饰girl所以是形容词，而第二句中，lovely用来修饰动词smiles，所以是副词。 2.形容词变副词的规律 a.一般的形容词在结尾加ly变为副词。例如：careful-carefully b.以元音加e结尾的单词要去e在加ly。例如：true-truly c.辅音加y结尾的单词去y变i在加ly。例如：angry-angrily d.单音节y结尾直接加ly。例如：shy-shyly e.以le结尾的单词直接将e变为y。例如：terrible-terribly f.形容词、副词同形：hard, fast, friendly, late, early, lovely, long。这部分请同学们 注意，其中很多单词加ly之后就变成其他意思的单词了。例如：hardly就变成 “几乎不”的意思，是小学阶段五大隐形否定词（few，little, never, seldom, hardly） 之一。 二．形容词和副词的比较级 1.比较级的范围:一般为两者或两个部分进行比较。例如：I’m taller than you. Group One did better than Group Two. 2.比较级的结构：结构上比较级有三个明显的标志。 ①than：一般用than连接两个比较的部分。例如：Tom runs faster than Mike.其中Tom 和Mike是比较的两部分，用than连接他们进行比较。在than的句式中有一个需要 同学们特别注意：I’m taller than any other students in my class.这句话中用than连接 的是I和any other students in my class两个部分，其实表示的是最高级的概念，译 为我比我们班其他同学都要高，其中any other ……是固定搭配，译为任何其他的。 ②a little, much, a lot, even, still：可用来专门修饰比较级。例如：Lisa was sick yesterday, while today she is much better. ③as+形容词或副词原形+as……：译为像……一样。例如：Mary is as clever as Susan.Mary像Susan一样聪明。 另外，两个比较级连用表示“越来越”的意思。例如：Days get longer and longer in Spring.白天在春天越来越长了。 3.比较级的写法： ①单音节单词后+er。例如：tall-taller, short-shorter ②重读闭音节双写最后一个字母再加er：hot-hotter, big-bigger, thin-thinner, fat-fatter ③双音节辅音+y结尾去y变i再加er：ugly-uglier, busy-busier, easy-easier, early-earlier,
英语语法：形容词基本含义及用法
英语语法：形容词基本含义及用法 一、以-ly结尾的形容词 1、绝大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但 friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly，仍为形容词。 改错：(错） She sang lovely. （错） He spoke to me very friendly. （对） Her singing was lovely. （对） He spoke to me in a very friendly way. 2、有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词。 daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early ① The Times is a daily paper. ② The Times is published daily. 二、用形容词表示类别和整体 1、某些形容词加上定冠词可泛指一类人，谓语用复数。如：the dead，the living，the rich，the poor，the blind，the hungry。———— The poor are losing hope. 2、相关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词指这个民族的整体，与动词复数连用。the British，the English，the French，the Chinese. ————The English have wonderful sense of humor. 三、多个形容词修饰名词的顺序 多个形容词修饰名词时，顺序：限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小，长短，形状，新旧，颜色) --出处--材料性质，类别）
九年级英语形容词知识点(大全)
九年级英语形容词知识点(大全) 一、初中英语形容词 1．Linda is ___of the three girls, but she is the tallest. A. young B. Younger C. youngest D. the youngest 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：琳达是三个女孩中最小的，但是她是最高的。young年轻的，原级；younger更年轻的，比较级；the youngest最年轻的，最高级。根据three girls可知三者作比较，用最高级，形容词最高级前要加the，故答案选D。 【点评】考查形容词最高级，注意平时识记最高级的结构及最高级前加the。 2．—What do you think of the movie Zootopia? —It is _______ one I've ever seen. A. more excited B. more exciting C. the most excited D. the most exciting 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：－你认为电影《疯狂动物城》怎样？－是我看过最令人激动的电影。A.more excited更令人激动，比较级形式；B.more exciting更令人激动，比较级形式； C.the most excited最令人激动，最高级形式； D.the most exciting最令人激动，最高级形式。曾经看过的所有电影中，最令人激动的，用最高级形式。-ed的形容词修饰人；-ing的形容词修饰事物。本题中指电影，用exciting。故选D。 【点评】此题考查形容词的最高级，注意最高级的用法和变化规则。 3．Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year. A. more B. most C. fewer D. fewest 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：因为洪水，今年古镇的游客比去年少了。more更多；most最多；fewer较少；fewest最少，根据Because of the flood,可知游客数量少了，根据this year than last year，可知句子用比较级结构，故选C。 【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级。 4．You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player. A. young B. successful C. happy D. friendly 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你不仅需要天赋，也需要努力训练才能成为一名成功的足球运动员。A年轻的，B成功的，C高兴的，D友好的. 根据You need not only talent but also hard work，可知这是成功的关键，故选B。
初中英语语法之形容词
初中英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级讲练和答案 (一)一般句式的构成： A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A 是主格 B 是宾格 如：She is taller than me. 主格形容词比较级宾格 （二）英语形容词比较级的构成 英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。 形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。 规则变化 1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】原级比较级最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级） 【例】fine finer finest wide wide wider widest 3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est （最高级） 【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。 【例】clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。 【例】careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化 原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest 注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如：right, wrong, woolen等。 形容词的比较等级的用法：比较级用于二者的比较。 【例】Li Ping is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年纪大。 There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多。
初中英语语法知识—形容词的知识点(3)
一、选择题 1．— President Xi said that we are, we will be. —That's really true, we can only live a better life by working hard. A．the hard-working; the luckier B．the more hard-working; the luckier C．more hard-working; luckier 2．You are doing great! I’ve ne ver had ___________ answer before. A．better B．best C．a better D．the best 3．―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A．what, more and more B．How many, larger and larger C．What, larger and larger D．How much, smaller and smaller 4．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 5．We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ . A．lively; live B．lively; alive C．alive; live D．alive; living 6．—Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival. —I agree with you. I watched it every week. A．more popular shows B．most popular show C．the most popular shows 7．David didn’t pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _____. A．shy B．glad C．proud D．disappointed 8．—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda? —Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her. A．better B．good C．well D．best 9．—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life? —I think it is one of ______ periods in my life. A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful 10．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape． A．30-minute B．30-minutes C．30 minute's D．30-minutes' 11．His _______ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties. A．comfortable B．natural C．valuable D．surprising 12．I can’t tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar i s! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 13．The result is ________ worse than we thought! A．more B．even C．great D．much more 14．－Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?－OK, but a dress might be____. A．good B．bad C．better D．worse
初中英语形容词知识点：原级的用法
初中英语形容词知识点：原级的用法 各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢 初中英语形容词知识点：原级的用法 用于两者之间的同级比较，表示”…和…一样”： ①“as +原级形容词+as”的结构，表示前后两者的情况一样 ”A+系动词+as+形容词原级+as+ B， eg. Bill is as funny as his father. My handwriting is as beautiful as yours. 我的书法和你的一样好。 ”A+谓语动词+as+副词原级+as+ B” eg. Lucy speaks Chinese as well as Lily. ②在否定句中，用”not as/ so +原级形容词as”结构，表示前者不如后者。 ”A+系动词+not as/so+形容词原级
+as十B” eg. These books aren’t as interesting as those. I am not as/ so busy as I used to be. 我没有过去那么忙了。 ”A+助动词/情态动词+not+谓语动词+as/so+ B” eg. She didn’t sing so well that night as she usually does. ③如若第一个as/ so后的形容词作定语修饰名词，应将该名词及有关修饰语都放在第一个as/ so之后。 We have produced as many tractors as we did last year. 我们生产的拖拉机和去年一样多。 I don’t make as/ so much money as you do. 我挣得钱不如你挣得多。 相关推荐:初中英语介词知识点：表示事物之间位置的介词 点击查看更多信息 各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢
初中英语知识点-形容词副词
形容词副词 大多数的形容词、副词都有三个等级：原级：比较级：比较...，更...一些最高级：最... （A）1.构成：(规则情况)情况变化方法，例词 单音节词和少数双音节词: 一般情况加er, est clever-cleverer-cleverest 以字母e结尾加r, st nice-nicer-nicest 重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母时双写加er, est big-bigger-biggest 以辅音字母加y结尾变y为i加er, est early-earlier-earliest 部分双音节和多音节词在词前加more, most slowly-more slowly-most slowly 2.不规则变化，须熟记：good/well-better-best many/much-more-most far-farther-farthest bad/badly/ill-worse-worst little-less-least (B)常见的使用情况 1.as …as …和...一样（中间用原级） 2.not as(so) …as 和...不一样（中间用原级） 3…than …. ..比...（用比较级） 4.有范围修饰的用最高级如:in, of, among或用从句修饰的 eg.⑴Winter is the coldest season of the year. ⑵This is the best film that I have ever seen . 5.比较级+and+比较级意为“越来越…. eg: wetter and wetter more and more beautiful 6. The+比较级，the+比较级越…...就越…... eg:The more, the better. 越多越好 (C)注意点：1.形容词最高级前一定要用the,副词最高级前可省略。 2.可用much, a little, even, still等修饰比较级。 3.在比较级中为了避免重复，在than后常用one,that,those等词来替代前面提到过的名词。eg:The weather here is warmer than that of Shanghai. (D)掌握三种同义句转换： 1.He is taller than any other student in his class. =He is the tallest (student)in his class. 2.This film is less interesting than that one. =This film isn't as interesting as that one. =That film is more interesting than this one.
最新初中英语语法知识—形容词的分类汇编及答案(1)
一、选择题 1．Don't keep _________ when you are asked some questions in class. A．silent B．generous C．forgetful D．private 2．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 3．一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing? 一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway. A．lucky B．confident C．wrong D．crazy 4．— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike? —By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 5．I looked at a few printers, and among them the one from China was ________ to use. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest 6．—Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival. —I agree with you. I watched it every week. A．more popular shows B．most popular show C．the most popular shows 7．- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is______ than that of western countries. A．more delicious B．the most delicious C．not as delicious D．much delicious 8．—Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light. A．bright B．brightly C．brighter D．more brightly 9．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on． A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbook C．far smaller, comic book 10．—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday. —I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________. A．three days; three days’ time B．three days’; three days’ C．three-day; three days D．three days; three-day time 11．—Let’s go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen. —But it is _____________ of all the cinemas in Jinan. A．expensive B．more expensive C．most expensive D．the most expensive 12．—How is your head teacher? —Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.