30个英语句型,包含词汇,短语和语法解释

30个英语句型,包含词汇,短语和语法解释
30个英语句型,包含词汇,短语和语法解释

as…as 和……一样

中间必须用形容词或副词原级。例如:

This classroom is as big as that one.

这间教室和那间一样大。

He runs as fast as Tom. 他和汤姆跑的一样快。

否定结构:not as/so…as,“不如……”。上面的两个句子可分别改为:

This classroom is not as/so large as that one.

这间教室不如那间大。

He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.

他跑得不如汤姆快。

用来引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。例如:

I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.

我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。

He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work.

他一完成工作就回家。

在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后,一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。例如:Lin Tao is busy making a model plane.

林涛正忙着做飞机模型。

My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper.

我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。

I hate watching Channel Five.

我讨厌看五频道。

When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.

当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续工作。

I have finished writing the story.

我已经写完了故事。

①be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态,表示被动。例如:

The box is filled with food.

盒子里装满了食物。

②be full of说明主语处于的状态。此外,还可表示程度,意为“非常”。例如:

The patient’s room is full of flowers.

那个病人的房间摆满了花。

The young man is full of pride.

那个年轻人非常骄傲。

③这两种结构还可以相互改写。例如:

I fill the box with food. The box is full of food.

此句型是:be+adj.+for+n.结构。例如:

Doing morning exercises is good for your health.

做早操对你的健康有益。

Always playing computer games is bad for your study.

总玩电脑游戏对你的学习不利。

后必须接名词或动名词,可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态。be 可用get, become来代替。例如:

He is used to life in the country. (He is used to living in the country.)

他习惯于乡村生活。

He will get used to getting up early.

他将会习惯于早起。

注意:be used to do 的意思是“被用来做……”。例如:

Wood is used to make paper.

木材被用来造纸。

用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时,其后谓语动词用复数。例如:Both the students and the teachers will go to the History Museum tomorrow.

不论老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆。

help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”,其后接动词-ing形式。例如:

His joke is too funny. We can’t help laughing.

他的笑话太有趣了,我们禁不止笑了起来。

此句型的主语是物。cost一词带的是双宾语,它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样。This book cost me five Yuan.

这本书花了我五元钱。

用来连接两个并列成分,当连接并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。You may either stay here or go home.

你可以呆在这儿,也可以回家。

Either she or I am right. = Either I or she is right.

不是她对就是我对。

在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。例如:

The ice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on.

这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度。

此处like为介词,后面跟动词-ing形式。此句型与would like to do sth.同义。例如:

I feel like drinking a cup of milk.

我想喝一杯牛奶。

在此结构中it为形式宾语,不定式短语作真正的宾语。例如:

I find it very interesting to play football.

我发现踢足球很有趣。

She thinks it her duty to help us.

她认为帮助我们是她的职责。

get ready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”;get ready to do sth.意为“准备做某事”例如:

We are getting ready for the meeting.

我们正在为会议做准备。

They were getting ready to have a sports meet at that moment.

他们那时正准备开运动会。

相当于hear from 例如:

Did you receive a letter from John?

你收到约翰的来信了吗?

I got a letter from my brother yesterday.

我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信。

had better为情态动词,其后需用动词原形。had better常用缩写,变成’d better,其否定形式是在其后直接加not。例如:

We had better go now. = We’d better go now.

我们最好现在走吧。

You’d better not go out because it is windy.

今天刮风,你最好别出去了。

更多英语知识,关注微信公众号:人人英语

sth.为宾语,done为过去分词作补语。例如:

We had the machine repaired.

我们请人把机器修好了。

注意区分:We have repaired the machine. 我们(自己)已经修好了机器。

其中的to可以省略。例如:

I often help my mother with housework.

我常常帮助妈妈做家务。

Would you please help me (to) look up these words?

请你帮助我查查这些词好吗?

与what do you think of …?同义。例如:

How do you like the weather in Beijing?

你认为北京的天气怎么样?

其中的not是对宾语从句进行否定而不是对主句否定(否定前移)。that可省略。例如:I don’t think it will rain.

我认为天不会下雨。

I don’t believe the girl will come.

我相信那女孩不会来了。

相当于happen to do。例如:

It happened that I heard their secret.

可改写为:I happened to hear their secret.

我碰巧听到了他们的秘密。

该句型中since引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时。例如:

It’s twenty years since he came here.

他来这里已经20年了。

It has been six years since he married Mary.

他和玛丽结婚已经六年了。

It是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to do sth。例如:

It’s not easy for us to study English well.

对我们来说学好英语并不容易。

It’s a good idea for us to travel to the south.

去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意。

It是形式主语,to do sth.是真正的主语, 当表语(即形容词)能对逻辑主语描述时,常用介词of,而不用for。例如:

It’s very polite of you to give your seat to old people.

你给老人让座,非常有礼貌。

此句中的it是主语,that引导的是表语从句。例如:

It seems that he is lying. 看样子他好像是在撒谎。

It appears to me that he never smiles. 在我看来,他从来没有笑过。

用来表示物体的长(宽,高),如数词大于一,名词要用复数。例如:

It is 20 metres long from this end to that end. 从这端到那端有二十米长。

it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth. 例如:

It’s time for the child to go to bed.

孩子该睡觉了。

比较下面两种结构:

① It’s time for + n. 例如:

It’s time for school.

②It’s time to do sth. 例如:

It’s time to go to school.

it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth。例如:

It takes her fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop from here.

从这儿走着到公交车站将花费她15分钟。

It took the old man three days to finish the work.

那个老人花了三天时间完成这项工作。

keep doing sth.一般用于静态动词。keep on doing sth.意为“继续不停地做某事”,一般用于动态动词,但二者的区别并不是很严格,有时可以互换。例如:

Don’t keep on doing such foolish things.

不要再做这样的傻事了。

He kept sitting there all day.

他整天坐在那里。

相当于stop…from doing sth., prevent…from doing sth. 在主动句中,stop和prevent后面的from可以省略,但在被动结构中,from不可以省略。例如:

Please keep the children from swimming in the sea.

请别让孩子到海里游泳。

The big noise outside my room stopped me from doing my homework.

屋外巨大的噪音使我不能做作业

(完整word版)初中英语重点短语和句型.pdf

初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1.lookat…看…,looklike…看上去像……,lookafter…照料… 2.listento…听…… 3.welcometo…欢迎到…… 4.sayhelloto…向……问好 5.speakto…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.puton穿上 2.takeoff脱下 3.writedown记下 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前 面。 B.动词(vi)+副词。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/1813780818.html,eon赶快 2.getup起床 3.gohome回家 https://www.360docs.net/doc/1813780818.html,ein进来 5.sitdown坐下 6.standup起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.closethedoor 2.1ookthesame 3.gotowork/class 4.beill 5.havealook/seat 6.havesupper 7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games 10.playgames 四、介词短语 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.inthetree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;onthetree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.inthewall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;onthewall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。 7.atwork(在工作)/atschool(上学)/athome(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at+时刻表示钟点。 9.likethis/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/beside/near/under+名词等,表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。 另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:onduty,afterbreakfast,atnight,atthedoor,inthemiddle,inthesky,onone’sbike等。 五、重点短语 1.kindsof各种各样的 2.either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3.neither…nor…既不……也不……

英语语法短语及句型整理汇总

巫不民族学校2013-2014学年度第二学期 八年级英语复习资料2014.6.24 1.in front of在....前面注意区别:in the front of e.g. I was afraid to speak in front of my classmates. 2.ask sb. for sth.向...寻求... ask sb to do sth e.g. have you ever asked your teacher for help? 3.do sth by doing sth.通过(做)...(方式)做... e.g. I learning English by studying grammar. 4.too...to do..太...而不能做... e.g. I’m too tired to do well. 5.watch sb. do sth.看...做过了... e.g. I can watch the actors say the words. 6.see sb. doing sth.看见...正在做.... see sb do sth 看见...做过了.... e.g. Today after school I saw my mother cooking in kitchen. 7.get excited变得兴奋、激动 e.g. When we excited about something and then end up runing. 8.end up doing sth结束(做).... e.g. I spend two days ending up doing work. 9.finish doing sth. 完成(做)... e.g. I spend a lot of time finishing my homework. 10.end up with 以....为结束(告终) e.g. The dream ends up with the voice of alarm. 11.make mistakes in sth.在...(上)犯错 e.g. I often make mistakes in study. 12.be afraid to do sth害怕做.... e.g. The man who is not afraid to fail can be successful. 13.be afraid that +句子害怕... e.g. I’m afraid that he won’t come back tomorrow. 14.challenge sb. to 跟....挑战做.... 15.....one of ....之一 e.g. Studying grammar is one of the best ways to learn English. 16.make up of ...由...构成... e.g. The English words made up of twenty-six letters. 17.impress sb with sth 给...留下印象 e.g. I impressed my teacher with my honesty. 19.deal with 处理、应付 e.g. How do you deal with your problems in life ? 20.have an influence on/in 对...有影响 e.g. The weather will have a bad influence on the local people. 21.regard...as..把...视、看作... e.g. I usually regard problems as challenges. https://www.360docs.net/doc/1813780818.html,ed to do过去常常做....(现在不做了) e.g. I used to be afraid of the dog. 23.be use to doing =get used to doing 习惯于做.... e.g. I’m used to reading books. 24.be used to do ...被用于做... 25.be used for doing被用于做.... e.g. A pen is used to write. e.g. A pen is used for writing. 26.sth be used by sb. ....被....使用 e.g. My motorbike is used by my brother. 27.be afraid of 害怕.... e.g. I can’t be afraid of swimming. 28.be sure of 对...有把握 e.g. I’m sure of becoming a English teacher. 29.be sure to do 肯定能做.... e.g. I’m sure to change my life. 30.be sure that+句子确信、肯定.. e.g. I am sure that he will make mistakes in study. 31.be interested in对...感兴趣interesting修饰物品 e.g. He is interested in the history book. 32.be terrified of害怕... e.g. Everyone is terrified of death. 33.be afraid to do =be afraid of doing 害怕做..... e.g. He is afraid to stay at home alone. e.g. He is afraid of staying at home alone. 34.spend time in doing sth花费时间、金钱做.... 35.spend time on sth花费时间、金钱在....上 e.g. I usually spend much time on study, but I still can not study well. e.g. She often spend much time in doing her homework. 36.not...any more..不再... e.g. Jim isn’t mad at me anynore. 37.in the last few years在过去的几年里(常用于现在完成时) e.g. Have you ever been changed in the last few years? 38.worry about =be worried about 担心、忧... e.g. Will you be worried about me? 39.make sb do sth让...做... 40.It’s much more difficult to do ....做....困难得多 e.g. It’s much more difficult to study grammar.

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1.高考高频动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 例如: A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

小学英语单词短语句型总表(带音标)

小学三到六年级 英语单词、短语、句子、句型 一、学习用品(school things) pen/pen/ 钢笔pencil /'pensl/铅笔 pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒 ruler/'ru:l?/ 尺子book/buk/ 书 bag/b?g/ 包 post card/p?ust kɑ:d/ 明信片 newspaper /'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸 schoolbag /sku:lb?g/ 书包 eraser /i'reis?/ 橡皮 crayon /'krei?n/ 蜡笔 sharpener /'?ɑ:p?n?/卷笔刀 story-book /'st?:ri] buk/故事书 notebook /'n?utbuk/ 笔记本 Chinese book /'t?ai'ni:z/ 语文书 English book /'i?gli?/ 英语书 maths book/m?θs/数学书 magazine /,m?g?'zi:n/杂志 dictionary /'dik??neri/ 词典

二、身体部位(body) foot /fut/ 脚head /hed/头face /feis/脸hair /h??/ 头发nose /n?uz/鼻子mouth /mauθ/嘴eye /ai/眼睛ear /i?/耳朵arm / ɑ:m/手臂hand /h?nd/手finger /'fi?g?/ 手指 leg /leg/腿tail /teil/尾巴 三、颜色(colours) red /red/红blue /blu:/蓝yellow /'jel?u/黄green /gri:n/绿white /wait/白black /bl?k/黑pink /pi?k/粉红purple /'p?:pl/ 紫orange /'?:rind?/ 橙brown /braun/棕四、动物(animals) cat /k?t/猫dog /d?g/狗 pig /pig/猪duck /d?k/鸭rabbit /'r?bit/兔子horse /h?:s/马elephant /'elif?nt/ 大象ant/?nt/蚂蚁fish /fi?/鱼bird /b?:d/ 鸟

人教版九年级英语重点短语和句型

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?重点短语 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先 8.the secret to... .......的秘诀 9.because of 因为 10.as well 也 11.look up 查阅;抬头看 12.so that 以便,为了 13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意关注 19. connect …with …把……联系 20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使尽管纵容 23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken English 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地 31. so……that 如此……以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对……感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊 重点句型 1.提建议的句子: ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?如:Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…? 如:Why not go shopping?

英语语法、句式、简单句子结构(透彻分析)

LESSON ONE 句子的三种模式 导言本课的重点是掌握英语的三种基本句型,注意词性和词序,以及定语的位置,同时注意中英文表达上的相同和不相同的地方。三种基本句型虽然简单,但至关重要。掌握好它们,在今后的学习中有一通百通之效。 ▲主+系动词+表 注:*注意该结构中的名词,它们能被定语修饰。 1 这个人是一个老师。The man is a teacher. 主语系表语主语系表语(名词) 2 他(是)很忙。He is busy. 主语系表语主语系表语(形容词) ▲注意中文中的系动词经常被省略,而英文中绝不能省。 3 她(是)在教室里。She is in the classroom.

主语系表语主语系表语(介词短语) ▲定语只修饰名词,不破坏句子的基本结构。通常由形容词和介词短语充当,形容词放在所修饰的名词之前,而介词短语放在所修饰的名词之后,请注意英语与汉语词序的不同。看懂中文的定语是翻译好定语的关键。 介词短语 ---英国法学家波洛克 介词短语 Happiness is a station -----------Pollock, British jurist 形容词介词短语 5 形容词介词短语 man is a teacher 介词短语形容词

6.教室里。 形容词介词短语 The teacher is handsome. My book is 表语(介词短语)定语(介词短语) She is 介词短语即可以做表语也可以做定语,虽然它们词性相同,但由于词序不同,它们所起到的作用也不同,当在is的后面是表语,跟在名词的后面它就起到定语的作用。 课堂练习 1 1是

新人教版九年级英语重点短语和句型

九年级英语重点短语和句型 Unit 1 Section A make word cards 制作词卡 read the textbook 阅读课本 listen to tapes 听磁带 ask the teacher for help 求助老师 study for a test 备考 work with a group 小组合作 have conversations with friends 和朋友们谈话read aloud 朗读 improve speaking skills 提高口语技能 give a report 作报告 a slow reader 一个阅读速度慢的人 get the main ideas 获取大意 at first 起初;开始 read word by word 逐字读 word groups 意群 be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 It takes time. 这得花时间/ 这得慢慢来。 be afraid to do / of doing sth. 害怕做某事 poor pronunciation 发音不好 fall in love with ... 爱上…… body language 身势语;肢体语言 the expression(s) on one’s face 某人脸上的表情listen for the key words 留神听关键词 as well 也 the secret to ... ……的秘诀 language learning 语言学习 It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。 It serves you right. 你活该。 look up the word in a dictionary 在字典中查单词take notes 记笔记 memorize sentence patterns 记忆句型 do grammar exercises 做语法练习 keep a diary in English 用英语记日记 Section B increase reading speed 提高阅读速度 make mistakes in grammar 在语法方面犯错 be born with ... 天生具有…… the ability to learn 学习的能力 depend on 取决于;依赖learning habits 学习习惯 have ... in common 有……共同之处 create an interest in ... 对……产生兴趣 pay attention to 注意;关注 connect ... with ... 把……和……连接或联系起来learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 think about 考虑 Use it or lose it. 非用即失。 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 develop study skills 培养学习技能 write down 写下;记下 look for ways to review 寻找复习的方法Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。 Unit 2 Section A the Water Festival 泼水节 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 the Spring Festival 春节 the Lantern Festival 元宵节 Mother’s Day 母亲节 Father’s Day 父亲节 a little too crowded 有点太拥挤 eat out 出去吃饭 put on five pounds 体重增加了5磅 Guess what? 你猜怎么着? in two weeks 两周以后 the hottest month of the year 一年中最热的月份be similar to 和……相似 the Dai people 傣族 throw water at each other 互相泼水 wash away bad things 洗去晦气 have good luck in the new year 在新的一年交好运 celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 庆祝中秋节in the shape of a full moon 一轮满月的形状 on the Mid-Autumn night 在中秋节的晚上traditional folk stories 传统民间故事 shoot down 射下 magic medicine 仙药 live forever 长生不老

人教版小学英语各重点单词短语及句型精修订

人教版小学英语各重点单词短语及句型 GE GROUP system office room [GEIHUA16H-GEIHUA GEIHUA8Q8-

小学英语各年级重点句型四年级下册重点单词及句型 重点单词 computer计算机five 五 board写字板six六 fan风扇seven 七 light 灯eight 八 this这个nine 九 is是ten十 my我的what什么 that那个time时间 youi?你的it's它是 teacherdesk 讲台o,dock???点钟 picture 图画math数学wall墙壁Chinese 语文floor地板English 英语yes是的P?E?体育it它music音乐one——for为;给two 二class课程three 三red红色的four 四blue蓝色的

yellow黄色的green绿色的white白色的no 不;不是not不是的skirt短裙 shirt衬衫 Jacket夹克衫 T-shirt T 恤衫dress连衣裙Color(colour)颜色warm暖和的cold寒冷的cool凉爽的 today今天 Jeans牛仔裤pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子lefs让我们 play玩;踢football 足球snowy下雪的 how many 多 少 twenty二十sunny晴朗的how much多少钱big大的small小的long长的 short短的apple 苹果banana香蕉pear 梨 orange橙子watermelon 西瓜are是(复数)they它他,她)们horse 马arenn不是(复数)cat 猫rabbit兔子 1呦猪 duck鸭子dog狗eleven H— twelve 十二thirteen 十三 fifteen 十五

英语短语句型语法

第一部分新目标初中英语词组整理(分单册) 第一册词组(共26个) 1.in English 用英语 2.how many 多少 3.a piece of bread 一片而包 4.four cups of tea 四杯茶 5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋 6.play chess 下棋 7.run after 追逐 8.play football 踢足球 9.be good at 擅长 10.on the basketabll team 在篮球队 11.shoot at the basket 投篮 12.the first bus 第一班车 13.at eight 在八点 14.hurry up 快点 15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻 16.five to eleven 差五分十一点17.the next train 下一趟火车18.on Monday 在周一 19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20.at home 在家 21.a good idea 好主意 22.go skating 去滑冰 23.in the afternoon 在下午 24.in winter 在冬季25.make a snowman 堆雪人 26. put on 穿上,戴上 第二册词组(共84个) 1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班2.play ball games 进行球类活动3.read books 读书 4.in summer 在夏季5.have one's class 上课 6.on the playground 在操场上7.every day 每天 8.the first class 第一节课9.be interested in 对…感兴趣10.his friend 他的朋友11.go to the zoo 去动物园12.collect stamps 集邮13.make model cars 制作汽车模型

英语必修4重点短语及句型

英语必修4重点短语及句型Unit 1重点短语 1. have sth in common (与某物)有共同的特点 2. dress as 打扮;装扮成 3. drive sb/sth from / out of sp 迫使(某人或某物)从某处离开 4. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖 5. concern oneself with /about sth 使自己关心某事 6.devote oneself to sth 献身于……专心于…… 7. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 8. wake up 苏醒 9. wander off 走失;走散;偏离 10. work out 弄清;理解 11.be determined to do sth 决心做某事 12. look down on / upon 瞧不起 13. do research on 研究 14. be busy in doing sth / with sth 忙于…… 15. care for 照顾;照看 16. be intended for 为……准备 17. show consideration to sb. 体贴某人 18. deliver a baby 接生 19. carry on (with) sth. 继续 20. as well as 也 21. as…as possible 尽可能…… 22. lead a…life 过着……生活 23.refer to 查阅;提到;指的是 24. rather than 而非;倒不如 25. free from 没有……的;免除……的 26. come across 偶然遇见 27.by chance 碰巧;凑巧 28.argue for 为……而争辩

短语语法句型

英语复习资料 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at )(感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) agree with sb 赞成某人 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 along with 同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 as you can see 你是知道的 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing be afraid to do (of sth ) 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 be ashamed to be away from 远离 be away from 从……离开 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 be born 出生于 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… be careful 当心;小心 be different from……和什么不一样 be famous for 以……著名 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?

(完整版)英语必修三重要短语与句型

英语必修三重要短语与句型 Unit 1 重点短语 1.mean doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事; mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有 2.take place 发生;举行 3.of all kinds 各种各样的 4.starve to death饿死starve for sth, starve to do,渴望 感到满意是 5.plenty of 大量; 充足 6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction 7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状,以…的形式 9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装 11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖 reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人;reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人 12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望 14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.) 15. turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 16.keep one’s word 失信 守信用;break one’s word, 17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然 18.set off 动身, 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸; set in开始; set up建立,创立;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下,记下 19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起 重点句子 1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. 2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or do harm. 3.….. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependence from Britain. 4.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and ….. 5.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days before Easter. 6.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 7.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him. 8.It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting ….. 9. Festivals are meant to celebrate important time of year. 10. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 11. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. 12. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbors’’ homes to as 13. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 14. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. Unit 2 重点短语 1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食 2.in different way用另外方式 3.most often最经常 4.feel frustrated感到沮丧 5.by lunchtime到午餐时间 6.must have happened一定发生过 7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇 10.throw away扔掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies说谎

小学英语总复习单词短语句型总汇

小学英语总复习重点单词、短语、句型总汇 第三册重点单词 1.bag 包bed床beef 牛肉 2.book 书boy 男孩bread 面包 3.brother 兄弟chair 椅子chicken 鸡肉 4.classroom教室desk 课桌doctor 医生 5.friend 朋友girl 女孩home家 https://www.360docs.net/doc/1813780818.html,k 牛奶mother妈妈pen 钢笔 7.pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒rice米饭 8.room 房间ruler 尺子school 学校 9.sister 姐妹student 学生teacher 教师 10.water 水window 窗户nurse 护士 11.fish 鱼 第四册重点单词 https://www.360docs.net/doc/1813780818.html,puter 计算机board 写字板fan 风扇 2.light 灯this 这个is 是 3.my 我的that 那个your 你的 4.teacher’s des讲台picture 图画wall 墙壁 5.floor 地板yes 是的it 它 6.one 一two 二three 三 7.four 四five五six六 8.seven 七eight八nine 九 9.ten 十what 什么time 时间 10.it’s 它是o’clock…点钟math 数学 11.Chinese 语文English 英语P.E. 体育 12.music 音乐for 为;给class 课程 13.red 红色的blue 蓝色的yellow 黄色的

14.green 绿色的white 白色的no 不;不是 15.not 不是的skirt 短裙shirt 衬衫 16.jacket 夹克衫T-shirt T恤衫dress 连衣裙 17.colour 颜色warm 暖和的cold 寒冷的 18.cool 凉爽的today今天jeans 牛仔裤 19.pants 长裤socks 袜子shoes 鞋子 20.let’s 让我们play 玩;踢football 足球 21.snowy下雪的sunny 晴朗的how much 多少钱 22.big 大的small 小的long 长的 23.short 短的apple 苹果banana 香蕉 24.pear 梨orange 橙子watermelon 西瓜 25.are 是(复数) they 它(他,她)们horse 马 26.aren’t 不是(复数) cat 猫rabbit 兔子 27.pig 猪duck 鸭子dog 狗 28.eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三 29.fifteen 十五twenty 二十how many多少 30.there 那儿;那里 第五册重点单词 1.smart 聪明的old 年老的thin 瘦的 2.funny 滑稽可笑的tall 高的active活跃的 3.but 但是quiet 安静;文静的very 很;非常 4. young 年轻的strong 强壮的kind和蔼亲切的 5. Mr. 先生short 矮的like 像;喜欢 6. strict严格的who’s=who is是谁what’s=what is是什么 7. he’s=he is他是she’s=she is她是Monday星期一 8. Tuesday 星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四 9. Friday 星期五Saturday星期六Sunday 星期天 10. day 天;日子have 有;吃on在……时候 11. too 太;也grape 葡萄don’t=do no t不要 12.fruit 水果salty咸的fresh 新鲜的 13.favourite最喜爱的tasty 好吃的fish 鱼茄子 14.sour 酸的we 我们lunch午饭;中餐

相关文档
最新文档