必修三英语unit1词汇练习题导学案(附答案)

必修3第一单元

一、词性转换

1. beauty n.______________ adj. ______________ adv. ______________ v. ______________

2.religion n. ______________ adj.

3.arive vi. ______________ n. 到达,到来,到达者/物

4.satisfaction n. ____________ vt. ____________ adj.(令人满意的) ____________ (感到满意的)

5. dependent adj. ______________ vi. ______________ n.依赖______________n. 独立______________ adj(独立的)

6.energy n. _______________adj. ______________ adv.

7. apologize vi______________ adv. ______________n.

二.从下列方框中选出正确的短语并用其适当形式填空，使表达完整

1) We walked______________ miles.

2) I want to______________ you that we have a meeting next Monday.

3) I ______________her for stepping on her foot.

4) I can't hear anything; please______________ the radio a little.

5) We______________ at fair today.

6) All roads ______________Rome

7) When does the ceremony______________ ？

8) She likes to ______________for a party.

三. 根据提示完成下面的短语

take ______________发生: ______________ memory of 纪念；追念

dress ______________打扮，装饰: look forward______________ 期望，盼望

have______________ with sb. 玩的开心turn______________ 出现

hold one 's ______________屏息______________one's word 守信用

__________and___________ 日夜，整天______________ though 好像

______________sb (dong) sth 为(做了)某事向某人道歉

四、单词填空

1. 根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示完成下列单词。1) He was attracted by her______________ 他被她的美吸引。

2) Christmas is a______________ festival. 圣诞节是一个宗教节日。

3) He likes to be______________ 独立。

4) ______________农业in this country has developed greatly after liberation.

5) She has been______________ 授子a scholarship to study at Harvard.

6)I ______________you for your bravery. 我钦佩你的勇敢

7) He is an ______________精力旺盛的boy. He enjoys sport.

8) I must______________ for not being able to meet you. 我必须向你道歉，我不能见你。

9) It is ______________明显的that she is very clever.

10) This story ______________me of my childhood.这个故事使我想起我的童年。

11) I hope you 'll______________ 原谅me.

12) He has ______________获得rich experience these years.

五，连线

A B

lead to 伤害

look forward to 导致

stop sb from doing sth 纪念

remind sb of sth 盼望

be covered with 提醒某人某事

play a trick on 阻止某人干某事

in memory of 被….所覆盖

take place 开玩笑

do harm to 发生

六用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。

1). We should respect the_______________ (religion) activities of the local people.

2). To the experts’ _______________ (satisfy), the sick child had a quick recovery.

3). He is the most_______________ (energy) boy I have ever met.

4). Nowadays lots of young people want financial _______________ (depend).

5). Mike was arrested on his_______________ (arrive) from New York.

6). You must make an_______________ (apologize) to your sister for being so rude.

7). He expressed his _______________ (sad) about what had happened.

8). Their house is _______________ (beauty) decorated.

七，语法填空

There are all kinds of celebrations 1 (遍及)the world. Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the Dead are held to honour the 2

(death) or to satisfy the ancestors. Festivals can also 3 (hold) to honour

famous people. In China, the Dragon Boat Festival honours the famous 4 (古

代的）poet, Qu Yuan. The most energetic and important 5 (节日)are Spring Festivals 6 look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At

the Spring Festival in 7 , people eat such things 8 dumplings, fish, and meat and give children lucky money in red paper. Some western countries have very

9 (excite) carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in 10

八，完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，

选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a

certain thing again, he is impelled( 推动，迫使) by some unseen 1 to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. 2 a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. It is therefore very 3 that we should

pay great attention to the formation of habits. Children often form 4 habits. some of which remain with them as 5 as they live. Older persons also form bad habits, and sometimes become ruined by 6

There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great 7

Many successful men say that much of their success has 8 to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and thoroughness(彻底性).

Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and

so on, these are all 9 formed habits. Unfortunately older persons often form habits which ought to have been 10

We ought to keep from all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will

prove good for ourselves and others.

1.A.action B. courage C.force D. energy

2.A.For B.Once C.Because D. If

3.A.possible B.important https://www.360docs.net/doc/186925664.html,eful D. helpful

4.A.good B. useless C.bad D. unchangeable

5.A.far B.soon C.long D.early

6.A.themselves B.them C.one D. oneself

7. A.help B.harm C. uselessness D.hardness

8.A.anything B.nothing C.something D. everything

9. A.possible B.hardly C.difficult D. easily

10.A. forgotten B.remembered C.kept D.avoided

九，语法填空：

Christ child Market is a pleasant festival for children in Kitchener, Canada.

My husband, my daughter and I attended 1 this year.

As we walked through Victoria Park,I breathed in the fresh smell of winter. The bare branches of the trees were shining with Christmas lights 2 the new-fallen snow. In the open areas were children, parents, grandparents and their relatives, 3 smilng as they held their can dies in their hands and waited 4 (patience) for the magic event to begin.

As we joined the crowds, we quickly forgot about that COM, for I saw the excitement of the children and the 5 (welcome) smiles of the people around me. Soon the crowd moved to Kitchener City Hall. In the distance we could see all the officials 6 (wait) for us. At the center of the square, the summertime fountain had turned to ice, 7 young children were playing about. 8 the crowds walking into the square, the opening ceremony began: songs, dances and 9 performances. Then the Christmas lights on the Christmas tree were turned 10 causing everyone to cheer with delight. Christ child Market officially opened!

答案：

二．1`a couple of 2. remind 3. apologized to 4. turn down 5. have fun 6. lead to 7. take place 8. dress up

三．略

四．1. beauty 2. religious 3. independent 4.agriculture 5. awarded 6. admire 7. energetic 8. apologize

9. obvious 10. reminds 11.forgive 12. gained

六.1. religious 2.satisfaction 3. energetic 4. independence 5. arrival 6. apology 7. sadness 8. beautifully

七.1. throughout 2. dead 3. be held 4. ancient 5. festivals 6. which 7. china 8. as 9. exited 10. february

八.1-5. CBBCC 6-10.BACDD

九.1. it 2. against 3. all 4. patiently 5. welcoming 6. waiting 7. where 8. with 9. other 10 on