小学英语语法形容词副词

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小学英语语法(第22期)

第三讲形容词与副词

Name Maｒk

★重点讲解

一、形容词:形容词就是用来修饰物体得形状、大小、长度、属性、特点得词。

1。一般位于名词前,做“　前置定语”　。

Ｉhave a buｓｙday、我忙了一天、She iｓ a ｆamous scientist。

2.放在bｅ动词得后面,被称为“系表结构”　、如:

He is cｌｅver. She is beａutiful.

3、当几个形容词或形容词与名词同时修饰一个名词时,必须按照正确得排列顺序,即:

大小－--形状--－颜色-－—质地、如:

aｂｉg yelｌｏw banａnａ a wｈｉtｅround stone bench

4、表示国籍得几个形容词,还可以用作名词,但意义上有所区别。如:

a Ｃhｉneｓｅ/Japanese boy speak Chinese／Ｊａpanｅse

５、形容词修饰不定代词sｏｍethｉnｇ, anything等时,需要置于其后。如:

I have somethinｇimｐortant tｏtell yoｕ、

Theｒe iｓsomeｔhing ｗｒong withｙｏu.

二、副词:就是说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念得词。

1、副词得分类

时间副词如:nｏw, usuａlly,often,ａlwaｙs,ｓｏｍeｔimｅ,yeｓteｒdａy等。

地点副词如:heｒe, ｔhere, everｙｗhere等。(其前不能加介词,如:go ｔhｅrｅ/ e heｒe)

) 方式副词如:ｑuｉｅtｌy,ｓlow ly,qｕickｌｙ,careful ly等。( ““

怎样地”　

程度副词如:ｖery,muｃh, quite(完全地,十分地), too(太)等。

2。副词得用法:主要用来修饰动词得、如:

He plaｙs bａｓkeｔｂalｌｗelｌ、

He jump sｈigh、

三、形容词、副词得等级:原级、比较级与最高级、

1、原级得用法

肯定句:主语+ ｂe动词+ａs + 原级＋ａs 。.、.。、,表示“与…一样,如:

Ｓurｆing iｓａs inｔeｒｅstｉng aｓswimmｉｎg、

否定句:主语+ be动词+not sｏ／aｓ+ 原级+ａs.、。。.、,表示“与…不一样,如: Ｓurｆing ｉs not so/ ａs inｔeｒestｉｎg aｓswimming

2。比较级:两个人或物体之间得相对比较、通常用在两个物体之间用than来连接。

(１)句式结构:主语＋bｅ动词＋比较级+ ｔhaｎ+。。、..。,如:

Eｎglｉsh ｉｓmoｒe important thａn Japanese, I ｔhｉnk. (有thaｎ一定有比较级)

Wｈich do yｏu lｉke better,ｔhｉs one or thａtｏne？(没有thaｎ也可以有比较级) (２)比较级得用法:

①比较级aｎd比较级,如:Hｅbｅes fatter aｎｄfatteｒ、

②ｍorｅaｎｄmore+ 原级“、.。、.。越来越.、。。.",如:

Our counｔｒy ｉs beiｎg moｒe ａnd morｅbｅaｕtiｆul.

③ The+比较级…。。. , the ＋比较级…　。、、“…　越…, 越…”

The morｅ, tｈｅbeｔtｅr、

３、最高级:就是三个或三个以上得物体之间得相互比较。

(1)句式结构:主语＋be动词+ 最高级、.、.、。,如:

Ａmy is the ｍosｔbeautiｆul gｉrl iｎmｙclasｓ、(形容词最高级前要有tｈe)

He runs fａstestｉn tｈｅrunｎｉｎg maｔch、(副词前最高级前得ｔhe省略)

(2)最高级得用法:

① (tｈe)最高级+ 比较范围…

Jｉm is tｈｅtａllestｉn ｈisｃｌａsｓ。

Jiｍis tｈe ｔａｌｌｅsｔof ｔhｅthｒｅe、

②最高级… , A , B or C ？

Which ｉs tｈe fartheｓｔ, thｅtrainｓtａtioｎ, the buｓsｔatｉoｎｏr thｅａｉrport？

③主语＋be动词+ oｎe ｏf thｅ+ 最高级+名词复数

Xi’ａn is ｏnｅof the oｌｄesｔｃities iｎＣｈｉna、

★补充:比较级前可以有一个表示程度得词:如 a ｌitｔlｅｒathｅr much a lot faｒeven aｎy等

Hｅｉｓmuｃh ｂｅtter toｄay。

Fｒank ｉｓeven strongeｒthan his father.

四、形容词与副词得变化关系

1.大多数副词就是用形容词加后缀－ly构成得、

Eg:quｉｃｋ-- quiｃｋly sloｗ-—ｓlow ly brave —— bravｅｌy

2.以—ｙ结尾得形容词,现将y改成ｉ,再加—lｙ。

Ｅg:hａppｙ---－—ｈapｐｉｌy angｒy－—-—－angｒiｌｙ

３.有些副词与形容词形式相同。

Eｇ:ｌate, eａrly, high, loｎg, fasｔ,friｅndly

补充:ｇood得副词就是wｅlｌ,但就是well也有形容词得意义,表示身体状况好,如:I‘ｍｗeｌl。

貌似副词得形容词:friendly友好得;lovely可爱得

五、形容词、副词比较级与最高级变化规则

情况变化规则举例

一般单音节词/少数多音节词直接在词尾加—eｒ或

—est

tall－ｔalｌer - tallｅｓt cｌeaｎ－cleaｎｅr –ｃleaｎest

ｓmall－ｓmaｌleｒ-ｓmallest

cｌever—clｅvereｒ-clevereｓt ｓtrong-ｓtrｏngｅｒ-stronge

ｓｔ

lｏng—longｅr—ｌｏngest yoｕnｇ—ｙｏuｎgｅr-ｙｏｕｎｇｅ

以e结尾得单音节词加－r或—st lａrgｅ-－－ｌarger –laｒｇｅst ｓafｅ–safｅｒ–sａ

fest

laｔｅ--- later ——－latest finｅ－–fineｒ–ｆｉnｅ

st wide-wider-ｗidest

以“辅音字母+ｙ”结尾得词变y为i再加－er或—est earlｙ–ｅａrlieｒ－ｅａrｌｉeｓt。ｅasy －easier–eａｓ

iest ｈeａｖy—hｅavier-heａviest

hａｐｐｙ–happiｅr–ｈaｐｐiｅsｔｄrｙ-- dｒｉer

—- driｅst

以重读闭音节单音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母得词双写末尾得辅音字母,再加

—er 或—ｅｓt

hot –hotｔer-－ｈｏttest ｔhiｎ－–ｔhinneｒ

－—ｔｈinnesｔ

big –ｂigger –ｂiｇgｅst weｔ– wettｅr– weｔ

ｔｅst

fａｔ-—ｆａｔteｒ-—faｔteｓｔ

多音节与大部分双音节词在原级前加moｒｅ/ m

ｏst

iｍportant——moｒe imｐｏrtａnt —- most imｐorｔａnt

beaｕｔiful －— mｏrｅｂeautiful-－most beaｕtiful

intｅresｔinｇ——moｒe inteｒestiｎg －—ｍost ｉnｔ

eresting

不规则变化(重要,常考)

原级比较级最高级good／well betteｒbｅst

ｂad/ｉll woｒsｅwｏrst many／ｍuｃh moｒe mｏｓt ｌitｔlｅless leａst

far faｒｔｈeｒ/ farthest/

★做中学

一、写出下列形容词与副词得比较级与最高级形式

1。lｏng ________＿_ ___＿__＿_＿_＿2。widｅ＿________＿＿_＿_＿___________

3、faｔ____＿_____＿_______＿___

4、stｒｏnｇ________＿＿_ _＿_______

＿___

5。bｒiｇht ___＿____ _＿_＿_______ 6。younｇ_＿_____＿＿＿＿＿＿___＿＿_＿_____

7. big __________ ________＿__8.easｙ＿__＿_____＿____________＿＿_

9。kｉnｄ__＿____＿＿____＿___________ 10。small _______＿__＿_ _____________ 1１。ｂad __＿＿_＿＿_____ _＿＿____＿_＿_＿＿１2、good＿__________＿___＿＿＿______＿

1３、heａvy __＿_＿_＿＿＿＿_________＿_____ 1５、ill ______＿_____ _＿______＿＿_＿＿

１6、old _＿___＿＿_＿___ _＿＿____＿____＿

二、用所给词得正确形式填空

1. Of the two giｒls,ＩfinｄLｕcy ｔhe__________＿(ｃｌeｖer)、

２、Gｏｌd(黄金) is __＿___(ｌittlｅ) usｅｆul than iｒon(铁)。

３。My sister ｉsｔwo years____＿_＿(ｏld) thａn I。

ｅnts haｖe four dａuｇhｔers,ａｎd sｈｅis thｅ___＿____＿(yｏung) child.

4、John’s par

５。The _＿__＿____ (ｃheａp) baｇｓare not usuaｌly the worst ｏnes。

６。The boy is not so ＿__＿__(iｎteresｔing) aｓｈis ｂrｏther、

8、Dｉck ｓings ＿__＿_ (well), sｈe ｓings ____＿____ (weｌl)than John, but Mary sings________

(well)ｉn hｅr cｌass、

９.She wiｌl bｅmuch ＿__＿_＿＿__ (ｈａppy)ｉｎher meｗhouｓe。

★过关训练

一、选择填空

1、Ｔhe line is＿＿__ than thatｏne.

A。more lonｇer B、not lｏngｅr C、muｃhｌonｇer D。ｍaｎｙｍｏre lｏnｇer

2、Ｔｈe book ｉs___＿of the tｗo.

Ａ。ｔｈinner B.tｈe tｈiｎneｒ C. moｒe tｈinｎｅr D、ｔhe thｉnneｓt

3。She loｏks ＿___＿tｈａn she doeｓ、

A。the ｍore oldｅr B. very olｄeｒ C. mucｈｏldｅr Ｄ. more older

４、Thｅgardｅn iｓｂeing __＿＿＿_.

A. more beautifｕl ａｎd morｅB、ｍoｒｅbeａutiful and ｂeaｕtiｆul

C. moｒe anｄmore bｅａutiｆul Ｄ。ｍorｅbeauｔiful ａnｄbｅａutiｆuleｒ

5。They pｅted(比赛) tｏsee who could woｒk _____.

A。tｈe fastesｔand best Ｂ. ｔｈｅｆａster and the bｅｔter

C. fasｔesｔand betｔer Ｄ、fａstｅr and better

６。This ｋinｄof ｓhirt looks _＿__＿_and sells____＿___、

A。niｃｅ,weｌl Ｂ. nice, goｏd C、welｌ, weｌl D、ｇood, nｉce

7、Tａbｌe teｎnis is_＿__＿＿than ｂasｋetｂalｌiｎＣhｉna。

A. poｐｕｌar Ｂ。leｓｓpopular C。ｍｏre pｏpｕｌar D、most pｏpulａｒ

８、Ｔｈｉs yｅａr,it doｅsn’t snow as _＿＿_＿＿lastｙｅａr。

Ａ. mｏre than B.manｙａs C. ｍuch aｓD。ｍuch ｔhａn

9、Iｔhｉnｋit iｓ＿_＿____cheaper and _＿______ intｅｒeｓtiｎｇtｏtrａvel ａround the s

ｍalｌtｏｗｎon ｆooｔｔhａn bｙtaｘi。

A. mucｈ;even more B、more; ｍoｒe

C. mｏｒe;mucｈｍorｅD。muｃh;mｕch

1０、Beijｉnｇｉs oｎe of _＿________ in Ｃhiｎa、

A. the biggest cities Ｂ。ｂiｇgest city

C、 a bigger city D. the biｇgesｔｃｉｔy

二、翻译句子

1.这本书跟那本书一样有趣。This bｏok iｓ_＿_______ __＿______ ___＿______ that one。

2。您游泳没有您弟弟好。You caｎ’t ｓｗim ＿________ ＿_＿_＿___＿yｏurｂｒoｔher。

３.今天比昨天冷得多。Ｉt iｓ＿＿__＿＿___ ____＿__＿＿todａy＿_＿＿____＿_ it waｓyeｓterday.

４.这个故事比另一个有趣得多。Thiｓsｔｏry iｓ___＿＿____ _＿__＿_＿＿_ _____＿__＿_ thａn

that oｎｅ、

5.她比我大两岁。He iｓ_________ ＿＿_____＿＿____＿_＿＿_＿ｔhan Ｉ.

６。她得身体状况一天天好起来。He iｓｇettinｇ＿_＿____＿____＿_＿___ _＿＿__＿__＿_ ev ｅry day.

７、她吃得越多,人越胖。Tｈｅｍoｒｅｈe ｅats ,tｈe _＿_＿_＿__＿_he gｅｔs、

8.您得问题就是四个中最难得那个。Ｙour qｕesｔion ｉs_______ ＿_＿___ __＿_＿_of the four、

中小学英语语法(副词)

副词副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和整个句子的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式和频率等等。一、副词的分类 1、时间副词：today(今天)、tomorrow(明天)、yesterday(昨天)、tonight(今晚)、now(现在)、 before(以前)、ago(以前)、just now(刚才)、then(那时) 2、地点副词：here(这里)、there(那里)、home(在家)、upstairs(在楼上)、downstairs(在楼下) 、 away(在远处) 3、频度副词：usually(通常)、often(经常)、always(总是)、sometimes(有时)、once(一次、一旦)、 hardly(几乎)、ever(曾经)、never(从来不)、 5、疑问副词：why(为什么)、what(什么)、where()、when、how 4、程度副词：too(太)、very(很)、so(那么)、quite(很、相当)、much(非常)、a little(一点) 6、方式副词：quietly(安静地)、warmly(热情地)、slowly(慢慢地)、carefully(小心地)、badly(严重地)、 seriously(认真地)、hard(艰难地、猛烈地)、fast(快速地) 二、副词的位置 1、副词修饰动词时，也有放在句首、句中或句末。如： Usually I go shopping on Sundays.---通常我周日去购物(句首) It very often rains in July.---七月份经常下雨(句中) He runs very fast.---他跑的很快(句末) 大多数副词都可以放在动词后面，如果动词带有宾语，副词就放在宾语后面。例如： dance beautifully、listen carefully、sit quietly、speak loudly、very happy I get up early in the morning every day. ---我每天早晨都很早起床。 We can go to this school freely. ---我们可以免费到这家学校学习。需要注意的是，大多数方式副词位于句尾，但宾语过长，副词可以提前，以使句子平衡。例如： We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.---我们清楚地看到前面有奇怪的光。 2、副词修饰形容词或副词时，通常放在形容词或副词的前面。如： These flowers are quite beautiful.---这些花相当漂亮（在形容词前） He studies very hard.---他学习很努力(在副词前) 3、enough作为副词修饰形容词或副词时，要位于它所修饰的形容词或副词的后面。如： Lily is not old enough to look after herself.---莉莉太小，还不能够照顾自己。 4、方式副词well、badly、hard等只放在句尾。如： He speaks English well. ---他英语说得好。记忆口诀：形名动副系形副形 1、形名---形容词修饰名词，如：a young girl 2、动副---副词修饰动词，如：run quickly 3、系形---系动词后面跟形容词，如：is lovely 4、副形---副词修饰形容词，如：very good

小学英语形容词副词专项练习

Name _____________ Date _____________ III 圈出正确的选项 1.Snow White is a (beautiful, beautifully) girl. 2. The dog is dancing (happy, happily). 3.He is (angry, angrily) with me. 4 Listen (careful, carefully). 5.Don’t drive so (quick, quickly). 6 He looks (tired, tiredly) today. IV翻译（1）比较级的常用句型: 比较级+ than。如I am taller than you. /I work harder than you./Who is richer, Ma Yun or Wang Jianlin? 1.海豚比鲸鱼游得快。_____________________________________________________________ 2.我比我爹起得早。_______________________________________________________________

3.Messi的足球踢得比Beckham好。_________________________________________________ 4.张老师和范冰冰谁更漂亮？_______________________________________________________ 5.语文和数学，哪科更容易？_________________________________________________________ (2)最高级常用句型: the + 最高级。如Who is the richest man in the world? Bob is the tallest boy in our class. 6.世界上最小的鸟是什么鸟？_________________________________________________________ 7.大象是最大的陆地动物。_____________________________________________________________ 8.八月份是一年中最热的季节。_________________________________________________________ 9.我的画是全班最难看的了。____________________________________________________________ 10.我最擅长吃、睡、玩。________________________________________________________________ (3)同级比较常用句型：as … as 如Her hair is as black as ebony. Her lips are as red as blood. Her skin is as white as snow. So she is called Snow White. (她的头发像乌木一样黑，她的嘴唇像血一样红，她的皮肤像雪一样白。所以她叫白雪公主) 11.Tom和Jack一样高。________________________________________________________________ 12.Fred和May跑得一样快。______________________________________________________________ 13.我每天像蜜蜂一样忙碌。_____________________________________________________________

小学英语语法-副词

小学英语语法副词副词的意义：用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和全局的词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。副词根据他们的意义，可以分为时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词和疑问副词。 The house is very small. My answer is quite easy. 副词的分类：时间副词：today, tomorrow, yesterday, always, often, now, before 地点副词：here, there, down, up, down 方式副词：slowly, badly, hard, fast 程度副词：very, much, still, almost, too 疑问副词：why, what, where, when,how 副词的位置副词修饰动词、动名词、名词是，通常放在被修饰词后。 I’m working carefully. He has never visited the Great Wall. 副词修饰形容词、副词时，通常位于被修饰的词前。 The book is very interesting, I like it very much. She swims quickly enough. 副词修饰数词时，通常位于数词前。 The women is over forty, but she looks very young. 副词的排列顺序副词表示时间地点时，小单位在前，大单位在后。 Next week, I’ll reach Kunming, China. Lucy was born on November 12th,1985,in Changchun, Jilin Province.

中小学英语语法(形容词)

形容词一、形容词概述形容词用来修饰名词或代词，表示人或物的性质、状态及其特征的词。形容词可分为简单形容词和复合形容词。简单形容词由一个单词构成，如：tall、short、helpful；复合形容词由两个或两个以上的形容词构成，如：warm-hearted(热心的)、good-looking好看的。二、形容词的位置 1、形容词通常放在名词的前面。 Alice has a round face ,two big eyes and a small mouth. ---爱丽丝有一张圆圆的脸蛋，两只大眼睛和一张小嘴。 2、形容词用在系动词之后，如： The cat is very smart.---这猫很精灵。 Silk fells smooth.---纺织品摸起来很光滑。 3、当形容词修饰不定代词(something、anything、nothing等)以及类似的词时，形容词放在其后，如： I have nothing nice to eat.---我没有好的东西可以吃。 4、当形容词enough修饰名词时，既可以放在名词前，也可以放在名词后。如： We have enough money to buy a car.---我们有足够的钱买一辆小汽车。 The fellow has cheek enough.---那家伙脸皮真厚。三、形容词的排列顺序多个形容词修饰名词时，其排列顺序为：限定词-->数词-->描绘词(大小、长短、形状、新旧、颜色)-->出处-->材料性质或类别-->名词。 a tall gray building ---一幢高大的灰色大楼 a dirty old brown shirt ---一件肮脏的旧的棕色衬衫 big round black eyes ---一双大大的、圆圆的、黑黑的眼睛按照如下顺序：美丑-大小-形状-新旧-颜色-国籍-材质-用途记忆口诀：美小圆旧黄，法国木书房 A beautiful small round old yellow French wooden study room 四、形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较，结构形式如下： ⒈A+i s/a m/a r e+形容词比较级+t h a n+B，意为“比......更......”，如： S h e i s t a l l e r t h a n m e.---她比我更高 T o m i s m o r e i n t e r e s t i n g t h a n S a m.---汤姆比山姆更有趣 ⒉比较级+a n d+比较级，表示“越来越”，例如： w a r m e r a n d w a r m e r n i c e r a n d n i c e r m o r e a n d m o r e b e a u t i f u l ⒊t h e+比较级……，t h e+比较级……，如： T h e m o r e y o u r e a d t h e b o o k,t h e m o r e i n t e r e s t i n g y o u f o u n d. ⒋比较级的修饰语有：m u c h,f a r,e v e n,a l i t t l e,a b i t,a l o t等。如： H e m a d e f e w e r m i s t a k e s t h a n I d i d. H e i s e v e n r i c h e r t h a n I.

小学英语语法专项训练-形容词和副词

小学英语语法专项训练- 形容词和副词 I. 写出所给词的反义词 2. white _______ 7. longer ___________ 3. big _________ 8. thinner __________ 4. left __________ 9. far ______________ 10. light __________ II. 用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Maria is _______ (thin). Lucy is ___________ (thin) than Mary. 2. Mike is ____________________ (h_e_avy) boy in his class. 3. Tom is as _________ ( tall) as Jim. 4. I am much _______ ( well) than yesterday. 5. This skirt is ____________________ ( _e_xpensive) of the three. 6. The weather today is _________ (hot) than it was yesterday.

7) _________________________ . Lucy writes (careful) than her brother. 8) _______________ Today is (busy) day this week.

9）That is ___ （easy ） of all. 10）________ . He is （clever ） boy in the class. 11）. John is ___ （short ）than Tom. 12）. This box is __ （heavy ）than that one. III 、根据所给汉语完成句子 1. __ ___ exercise you take, ____________ （你锻炼越多就会越强壮）you will be. 2. Who jumped ____ （最远）of all in the long jump 3. Lucy says she will write to you back _ ________ __________ （尽可能快地）。 4. There are ___ _______ _____ （如此多的人）that we can't see each other. ___________ （何时何地）shall we meet -Let's meet outside the school gate tomorrow afternoon. IV、单项选择 1. -Tom is the ____ one I want to work with. He is always complaining. - Be more patient. He is still a good boy.

小学英语语法之形容词

小学英语语法之形容词集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

形容词形容词用来修饰或描述名词，表示人或事物性质、状态和特征的词。一、形容词的分类：简单形容词 e.g. big, small, windy, cold, fine, black, old, happy… 复合形容词 e.g. good-looking, kind-hearted, warm-hearted 二、形容词的位置 1.通常放在名词前面 Alice is a good student at school. 2.用在系动词的后面 You look happy today. 3.用在不定代词后面 I have something interesting to tell you. 三、形容词的比较级和最高级 1.形容词的三个等级: 原级，比较级，最高级两者比较用比较级，三者或三者以上的比较用最高级。 2.形容词比较级，最高级的构成规则变化

不规则变化写出下列单词的比较及最高级 long______________________ good_______________________ busy______________________ big________________________ beautiful_____________________ late_________________________ 3.形容词比较级的用法 1).常和than连用，表示两者相比 He is older than me / I . Skating is more exciting than swimming. 2).用于两者进行比较的选择疑问句。

小学英语语法形容词副词

腾飞辅导中心小学英语语法(第22期) 第三讲形容词与副词 Name Maｒk ★重点讲解一、形容词:形容词就是用来修饰物体得形状、大小、长度、属性、特点得词。 1。一般位于名词前,做“　前置定语”　。Ｉhave a buｓｙday、我忙了一天、She iｓ a ｆamous scientist。 2.放在bｅ动词得后面,被称为“系表结构”　、如: He is cｌｅver. She is beａutiful. 3、当几个形容词或形容词与名词同时修饰一个名词时,必须按照正确得排列顺序,即: 大小－--形状--－颜色-－—质地、如: aｂｉg yelｌｏw banａnａ a wｈｉtｅround stone bench 4、表示国籍得几个形容词,还可以用作名词,但意义上有所区别。如: a Ｃhｉneｓｅ/Japanese boy speak Chinese／Ｊａpanｅse ５、形容词修饰不定代词sｏｍethｉnｇ, anything等时,需要置于其后。如: I have somethinｇimｐortant tｏtell yoｕ、 Theｒe iｓsomeｔhing ｗｒong withｙｏu. 二、副词:就是说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念得词。 1、副词得分类时间副词如:nｏw, usuａlly,often,ａlwaｙs,ｓｏｍeｔimｅ,yeｓteｒdａy等。地点副词如:heｒe, ｔhere, everｙｗhere等。(其前不能加介词,如:go ｔhｅrｅ/ e heｒe) ) 方式副词如:ｑuｉｅtｌy,ｓlow ly,qｕickｌｙ,careful ly等。( ““ 怎样地”　程度副词如:ｖery,muｃh, quite(完全地,十分地), too(太)等。 2。副词得用法:主要用来修饰动词得、如: He plaｙs bａｓkeｔｂalｌｗelｌ、 He jump sｈigh、三、形容词、副词得等级:原级、比较级与最高级、

小学英语语法之副词

小学英语语法之副词集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

小学英语语法之副词副词的意义：用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和全句的词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。如 Cars run fast.（副词修饰动词run) It is raining heavily outside.( 副词修饰动词rain) These candies are very delicious. (副词修饰形容词delicious) I can't work too quickly.( 副词修饰副词quickly) Luckily, Ms Black won the lottery.(副词luckily修饰全句）副词的分类：时间副词：today, tomorrow, yesterday, always, often, now, before 地点副词：here, there, down, up, down 方式副词：slowly, badly, hard, fast 程度副词：very, much, still, almost, too 疑问副词：why, what, where, when, how 副词的位置 1.副词修饰动词、动名词、名词时，通常放在被修饰动词的后面。 I’m working carefully. She is working hard. 2.副词修饰形容词、副词时，通常位于被修饰的词前。 The book is very interesting, I like it very much. She swims quickly enough.

小学英语形容词副词专项练习

Name _____________ D ate ______________ III圈出正确的选项 1. Snow White is a (beautiful, beautifully) girl. 2. The dog is dancing (happy, happily). 3. He is (angry, angrily) with me. 4 Listen (careful, carefully). 5. Don' t drive so (quick, quickly). 6 He looks (tired, tiredly) today. IV翻译

(1) 比较级的常用句型：比较级+ than。如 I am taller than you. /I work harder than you./Who is richer, Ma Yun or Wang Jianlin? 1. 海豚比鲸鱼游得快。____________________________________________________________________ 2. 我比我爹起得早。______________________________________________________________________ 3. Messi的足球踢得比Beckham好。_______________________________________________________ 4. 张老师和范冰冰谁更漂亮？_____________________________________________________________ 5. 语文和数学，哪科更容易？________________________________________________________________ (2) 最咼级常用句型：the +最咼级。如Who is the richest man in the world? Bob is the tallest boy in our class. 6. 世界上最小的鸟是什么鸟？________________________________________________________________ 7. 大象是最大的陆地动物。____________________________________________________________________ 8. 八月份是一年中最热的季节。________________________________________________________________ 9. 我的画是全班最难看的了。___________________________________________________________________ 10. 我最擅长吃、睡、玩。________________________________________________________________________ (3) 同级比较常用句型：as…as 如 Her hair is as black as ebony. Her lips are as red as blood. Her skin is as white as snow. So she is called Snow White.(她的头发像乌木一样黑，她的嘴唇像血一样红，她的皮肤像雪一样白。所以她叫白雪公主) 11. Tom 和Jack一样高。 ______________________________________________________________________ 12. Fred和May跑得一样快。 ____________________________________________________________________ 13. 我每天像蜜蜂一样忙碌

小学英语语法之形容词

形容词形容词用来修饰或描述名词，表示人或事物性质、状态和特征的词。一、形容词的分类：简单形容词e.g. big, small, windy, cold, fine, black, old, happy… 复合形容词e.g. good-looking, kind-hearted, warm-hearted 二、形容词的位置 1.通常放在名词前面 Alice is a good student at school. 2.用在系动词的后面 You look happy today. 3.用在不定代词后面 I have something interesting to tell you. 三、形容词的比较级和最高级 1.形容词的三个等级: 原级，比较级，最高级两者比较用比较级，三者或三者以上的比较用最高级。 2.形容词比较级，最高级的构成 long______________________ good_______________________

busy______________________ big________________________ beautiful_____________________ late_________________________ 3.形容词比较级的用法 1).常和than连用，表示两者相比 He is older than me / I . Skating is more exciting than swimming. 2).用于两者进行比较的选择疑问句。 Who is taller, Lily or Kate? Which subject is easier, English or Chinese? 3).比较级+and+比较级表示“越来越……” The weather gets hotter and hotter. Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful. 4. 形容词最高级用法（形容词最高级前必须加the） 1). the + 最高级+ 比较范围in/of… Lily is the best student in our class. He is the tallest of the three. 2).用于三者或三者以上进行比较的选择疑问句。 Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing,Shanghai or Guangzhou? Who is the strongest, Tom, Tim or Jim? 3). one of +形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一” Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China. Zhou Jielun is one of the most popular singers in China. 单选： 1.---Which color do you like ______, blue or green? ---Blue. A.good B.better C.best D.the best 2.My mother usually gets up 30 minutes ______ than me every day. A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earliest 3.Which subject is ______, English, maths or Chinese? A.difficult B.more difficult C.most difficult D.the most difficult 4.Jack is ______ student in our class. A.tallest B.taller C.the tallest D.tall 5.Changjiang River is _____ river in China. A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest 6.Clothes and shoes are much ______ than before. A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest 7.Beijing is one of ______ cities in China.

小学英语语法副词的分类

小学英语语法：副词的分类以下是整理的“小学英语语法：副词的分类”内容，供大家参考学习，希望大家可以仔细阅读，若想了解更多“小学英语语法”的相关内容，可以关注，小编会持续为大家更新。什么是副词？副词是一种修饰动词、形容词或全句的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。 1.时间副词 now, today, yesterday, tomorrow, before, soon, early等，其出现往往决定了该语句表达的时态。 Now I'm writing a letter.现在我正在写信。 I went to the park yesterday.我昨天去公园了。 I will be back soon.我很快就回来了。 2.频率副词部分频率副词频率高低的排序： always （—直）?????????? usually （通常）??????? often （经常）?????? sometimes （有时）?????

seldom （很少）???? hardly （几乎不）??? never （从不）还有说明次数的副词，once, twice等。频率副词经常出现在一般现在时态的语句中，表示规律性的动作或习惯。 Ben often goes to the cinema with his friend. 本经常和他的朋友岀去看电影。 He never eats hamburgers. 他从不吃汉堡包。 3.地点副词 here, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, along, round, around, near, off, past, up, away 等地点副词一般表示事情发生的地点。 He played basketball here yesterday 他昨天在这里打篮球。 It's raining outside. 外面正在下雨。 The toilet is over there. 厕所在那里。

小学英语语法专项训练-形容词和副词

小学英语语法专项训练-形容词和副词 I.写出所给词的反义词。 2. white________ 7. longer__________ 3. big__________ 8. thinner_________ 4. left_________ 9. far_____________ 10. light__________ II.用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Maria is ________(thin). Lucy is __________(thin) than Mary. 2. Mike is ____________________(heavy) boy in his class. 3. Tom is as_________ ( tall) as Jim. 4. I am much _________( well) than yesterday. 5. This skirt is ___________________( expensive) of the three. 6. The weather today is ___________(hot) than it was yesterday.7). Lucy writes __________________(careful) than her brother.8)Today is ___________(busy) day this week. 9)That is ___ (easy ) of all. 10). He is ____ (clever ) boy in the class. 11). John is _____ ( short ) than Tom. 12). This box is ____ ( heavy ) than that one. III、根据所给汉语完成句子 1. _____ ____exercise you take, _____ _____ (你锻炼越多就会越康健)you will be.

小学英语语法之形容词

小学英语语法之形容词 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

英语语法之形容词形容词是用来修饰或描述名词（或代词），表示人或事物性质、状态和特征的词。、一、形容词的分类：简单形容词 e.g. big, small, windy, cold, fine, black, old, happy… 复合形容词 e.g. good-looking, kind-hearted, warm-hearted 二、形容词的位置 1.通常放在形容词前面 Alice is a good student at school. 2.用在系动词的后面 Joyce’s dress is nice. 3.用在不定代词后面 There is something wrong with the watch. 三、形容词的排列顺序描绘形容词→大小（长短高低）形容词→形状形容词→年龄（新旧）形容词→颜色形容词→国籍形容词→材料形容词→用途（类别）形容词→名词 a tall fat English teacher 四、形容词的比较等级 1.形容词的三个比较等级: 原级，比较级，最高级表示二者相比“等于”时用原级；二者比较有优势之分时用比较级；三者或三者以上的比较“最……”的最高级。 2.形容词比较级的构成

TEST写出下列单词的比较及最高级 long______________________ good_______________________ busy______________________ big________________________ beautiful_________________________ late_________________________ 3.形容词比较级的用法原级用于两个人或事物的比较，常用结构：“as+形容词原级+as”意为“和…… 一样” Joyce is as tall as Alice. 比较级用于两个人或事物的比较，其形式为“形容词比较级+than”,意为“比……更……” English is easier than math. 最高级用于三个或三个以上事物之间的比较，其形式为“the+形容词最高级+比较范围”，意思为“最……” Lucy is the eldest in the classroom. TEST 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.This is _______________pear on the tree.(big) 2.My aunt is getting ___________and ____________.(fat) 3.Nancy is ______________girl in my class.(beautiful)

(完整版)小学英语语法—形容词变副词专项练习

小学英语语法—形容词变副词专项练习一、写出下列词的副词形式 happy sad glad loud quiet angry careful hard fast good quick weak bad excited busy heavy slow clear early late lucky high polite hungry easy far full deep 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1、The boy laughed at her (loud). 2、She said to her little brother (quiet). 3、Her mother got out from the room (angry).

4、“Thank you!” said the lion (happy). 5、The mouse walk past the room (careful). 6、Sam was (angry) and he hit the ball (hard). 7、He opened the present (slow). 8、Tim got hurt and he cried (sad) on the floor. 9、Jack is running (fast) in the playground. 10、The man was tired, he walked (slow) on the pavement. 11、He is very (hungry) and can not run (fast). 12、The children are talking about their hobbies (excited). 13、Please look at the blackboard (careful). 14、Be (careful)! There is a car running to you (quick). 15、The woman is shouting at her son (loud). 16、Listen! The birds are singing songs (happy). 17、Lily is a (quiet) girl, she is reading (quiet). 18、Listen (care)! The teacher is looking at you. 19、The hole is too (deep) , Sam can not reach it. 20、He brings some water (quick) and pours it into the hole.

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