2021广州大学语言学及应用语言学考研真题经验参考书

2021广州大学语言学及应用语言学考研真题经验参考书
2021广州大学语言学及应用语言学考研真题经验参考书

英语的复习

可以说自己人品大爆发,可以说是努力所得吧,自己的正常水平在65到70之间,承认这次有点超常发挥。首先我想说的是考研英语做题顺序的选择,可能每个人都有自己的做题习惯。但是我推荐先写作文,后做阅读A,再做阅读B、翻译和完型的做题方式,所以阅读和作文要保证拿到高分。谈到这,我就想说下考研阅读的做题方法,正确答案=选项+中心思想。

一篇文章一定要把它讲个什么事弄懂,当然不要求你把每句话都弄得很懂,那样你也没有时间。弄懂之后,结合选项,回到原文,重点解析,一般能排除2个比较比较明显的错误选项,剩下的自己再分析下,一般不会错了。像自己平时做题,就一定得知道那个选项哪里错了,为什么错了。真正到考场上,是没有那么多时间给你推理的,有时就是凭感觉,而这种感觉就得靠自己平时的培养。涉及到资料的选择,我建议只做真题,当然,你如果想做阅读训练,但是你不用分析阅读训练的选项,你就当背单词的辅助吧,因为选项设置和真题不一样。

推荐英语资料:《木糖英语真题手译版》、《一本单词》、蛋核英语微信公众号和木糖英语微信公众号。

政治我就不多说了,首先考的也不怎么样,其次用的时间太少。但有几点可以强调一下,政治或许大部分人来讲只需要背就行了的一门课程但是本人本身就对政治感兴趣加上也没时间去背啊就只好去大概看一看内容,最后把所有的希望寄托在李凡老师的《政治新时器》上。我得建议是,不要太早或者太晚开始,大三下学期大概看看18年真题,相信我到时候你绝对会忘记。暑假开始看看《政治新时器》。要理解对意思。每天花两个小时去学习。11月去做八套大概背一遍,12月四套。一样的方法。可以参考其他人的选择题测一测。考试那天选择题要认认真真做,答题要结合材料,实在不行可以改写材料。切记:一定不要忽视当年国家大事,今年包含了所有的考点。时事政治还是很重要的。

专业课:

大三下学期我们的课程还是比较多,看了一段时间的专业课之后,我感觉这东西太繁杂,没有比较完整的时间对知识进行梳理是很难系统掌握的。当时我们的专业课正在学习新课程,所以我就决定先把开设的课程学好,先是系统地复习专业课的主要内容和基本知识点,然后就是做习题、做真题、研究真题。这期间

我对重要知识点、易错知识点和难点作了比较详细的整理。最后冲刺阶段我基本上是按照考试安排在作适应性训练:上午、下午分别做相应科目的试题,晚上就开始分析、总结,不断地查漏补缺。

专业课的复习一定要做到细致入微、面面俱到,剩下的只需要以平和淡定的心态来迎接考试了。到了考场上,比拼的不仅仅是大家的智力,更是心态的较量,谁沉得住气,谁更能从容应对压力,谁就更有可能在差之毫厘的竞争中胜出。

除了学习之外,真题是非常重要的,而且真题的套路都比较固定,哪些爱考是重点,哪些地方喜欢超纲。等做过一遍真题之后都有真切的体会。

我是暑假开始复习的,但是暑假又发生了一些事情,所以专业课的学习还算是比较早的。之后专业课内容可能还会有一些变化,所以希望大家还是要重视专业课的复习。像我一样,手里有粮心里不慌。

大家也可以开始关注专业新潮流,考试的时候很容易考到,多接触对考试会有一点帮助的。

专业课考试时,在做题的时候千万不要在一道题上过于纠结,要敢于放弃,以轻松地心态去面对下一道题,这样才能得到不该丢的分,不要因小失大。因为考试时间相当紧张,在一道题上浪费过多的时间会影响之后的考试。总之,在答题的时候难免会遇到暂时不能解的难题,一定要沉住气,冷静分析问题,懂得如何取舍来保证分数最大化。

键盘敲到这里,我的考研生涯也即将告一个段落了,回想从去年暑假开始踏上考研这条路,一直到今年4月终于尘埃落定,期间经历了太多太多酸甜苦辣,已非文字能够表达。最后送给各位学弟学妹们一句我非常喜欢的话:“时间永远分叉,通向无数未来。”希望你们当下所有的努力在未来都能结出硕果,希望我们都能变成更好的人。

爱过方知情浓,考过方知不易,考过研的人儿,我们流过的泪都来得值得,不管那泪水是喜悦还是悲伤。学弟学妹们,希望你们一旦选择考研,一定要执着,完成人生一次完美的跨越,战胜自己。

对了,high研app上有我全套的资料,都是免费的,大家可以去下载使用。

英语语言学试题(1)及答案

英语语言学试题(1) I. Directions: Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide which one of the four choices best completes the statement and put the letter A, B, C or D in the brackets. (2%×10=20%) 1、As modern linguistics aims to describe and analyze the language people actually use, and not to lay down rules for "correct" linguistic behavior, it is said to be ___. A、prescriptive B、sociolinguistic C、descriptive D、psycholinguistic 2、Of all the speech organs, the ___ is/are the most flexible. A、mouth B、lips C、tongue D、vocal cords 3、The morpheme "vision" in the common word "television" is a(n) ___. A、bound morpheme B、bound form C、inflectional morpheme D、free morpheme 4、A ___ in the embedded clause refers to the introductory word that introduces the embedded clause. A、coordinator B、particle C、preposition D、subordinator 5、"Can I borrow your bike?" _____ "You have a bike." A、is synonymous with B、is inconsistent with C、entails D、presupposes 6、The branch of linguistics that studies how context influences the way speakers interpret sentences is called ___. A、semantics B、pragmatics C、sociolinguistics D、psycholinguistics 7、Grammatical changes may be explained, in part, as analogic changes, which are ___ or generalization. A、elaboration B、simplification C、external borrowing D、internal borrowing 8、___ refers to a marginal language of few lexical items and straightforward grammatical rules, used as a medium of communication. A、Lingua franca B、Creole C、Pidgin D、Standard language 9、Psychologists, neurologists and linguists have concluded that, in addition to the motor area which is responsible for physical articulation of utterances, three areas of the left brain are vital to language, namely, ___ . A、Broca's area, Wernicke's area and the angular gyrus B、Broca's area, Wernicke's area and cerebral cortex C、Broca's area, Wernicke's area and neurons D、Broca's area, Wernicke's area and Exner's area 10、According to Krashen, ___ refers to the gradual and subconscious development of ability in the first language by using it naturally in daily communicative situations. A、learning B、competence C、performance D、acquisition II. Directions: Fill in the blank in each of the following statements with one word, the first letter of which is already given as a clue. Note that you are to fill in One word only, and you are not allowed to change the letter given. (1%×10=10%) 11、Chomsky defines "competence" as the ideal user's k_______ of the rules of his language. 12、The four sounds /p/,/b/,/m/ and /w/have one feature in common, i.e, they are all b______ . 13、M_______ is a branch of grammar which studies the internal structure of words and the rules by which words are formed. 14、A s______ is a structurally independent unit that usually comprises a number of words to form a complete statement, question or command. 15、Synonyms that are mutually substitutable under all circumstances are called c______ synonyms. 16、The illocutionary point of r_____ is to commit the speaker to something's being the case, to the truth of what has been said. 17、Words are created outright to fit some purpose. Such a method of enlarging the vocabulary is known as word c______.

2021复旦大学英语语言文学考研参考书真题经验

复旦大学 英语语言文学考研经验

从决定考研开始就一直查各种资料和各种考验心得,经常在high研看师哥师姐们的热血经历,也得到了很多师哥师姐们的帮助,在这里先谢谢大家了。 我准备考研比较早,元旦左右就开始了,因为大三课比较多,所以前期复习时间较短,速度有点慢,因此,如果大家已经有目标,建议越早开始越好The early bird catches the worm! 政治: 暑假开始复习政治,一直到最后都是跟着肖秀荣老师的书在走,1000题很重要,可以抓很多细节性的知识,建议不要在书上直接写,方便后期反复利用。暑假期间可以先看去年大纲,大概有个印象,最后冲刺时四八套题一定要好好背,今年肖老师大题基本都中了。政治最好每天都分配一定的时间,这一科记得快忘的也快。 考研政治每门课都是一个庞大的体系,有着大量的内容。因此需要建构每门课的大体系框架,通过一个框架把整门课连接起来,背李凡政治新时器就够了。以中国近现代史纲要为例,以时间顺序可以把中国近现代史纲要分为两部分,即以1949年10月为分界限的中国近代史和中国现代史。 中国近代史又可分为两部分,即以“五四运动”为界限的旧民主主义运动和新民主主义运动两部分。在这两个阶段有一条非常明显的主线:列强对中国的侵略和中华民族各个阶层为了中国的独立所做出的努力。 根据这条主线旧民主主义运动又可以分为几个部分,即地主阶级、资产阶级维新派、资产阶级革命派、农民阶级做出的尝试,分别是“洋务运动”“戊戌变法”“辛亥革命”“太平天国运动”和“义和团运动”。“五四运动”后的新民主主义运动也可根据主线分为几个阶段,即第一次国内革命战争时期,国共十年对峙时期,抗日战争时期,解放战争时期。 中国现代史就是新中国的建设史,可以根据这条主线分为几个阶段,即1949~1956年的过渡时期,1956~1966年的社会主义建设时期,1966~1976年的“十年文革”时期,1976以后的社会主义建设新时期。 二外法语: 本科学校教材是新大学法语,我复习用过的资料有:考研必备,二外法语考研综合(肖红),和圣才出版的名校历年二外真题,不过这些书提供的答案有些

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