高三专题复习(一)主谓一致

高三专题复习（一）主谓一致

1. Reading and writing_______________________.(importance)

阅读和写作都非常重要。

2.A pair of shoes is what she needs now, as her shoes___________(wear)

她现在需要的是一双鞋，因为她的鞋都穿坏了。

3.The government __________________ alongside the river ( advocate )

政府提倡在河边植树。

4..The tech crowd______________________ enterprisers for more benefits these years.（team）

5. Twenty dollars ________________such a shabby book. （expensive）

这样一本蹩脚的书20美元太贵了。

6.Every girl and every boy in our class _________________.(absorb)

我们班的男生和女生都完全被这本小说吸引了。

7..Not only you and I but also Tom _______________ to her party.(invite)

她晚会邀请的不但有你和我而且还有Tom。

8. Doing eye exercises___________________________. (good)

做眼睛保健操对我们的眼睛十分有益。

9. He is the only one of the students in our class ___________________ the project .(benefit)

他是我们班唯一一个一直受益于这个工程的学生。

10. It is not heroes that make history but history_____________.（make）

不是英雄创造了历史而是历史成就了英雄。

11. The committee _____________ the problem among themselves for two hours. （argue）委员会就这个问题已经争论两个小时了。

12. Many children play computer games day and night ,________(worry)

很多孩子日夜玩电脑游戏，这是他们的父母很担心。

13. Between the two rows of trees_________________.(stand)

教学楼坐落在两排树之间。

14.Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life

also__________________________.(mean)

在自己身上花钱或者享受舒适的生活对袁博士来说也意义不大。

15. On the wall________________________.（hang）

墙上挂着两幅巨大的照片。

16. The United Nations ____________________ the two countries to make peace for months.(persuade)

几个月来联合国一直试图说服这两个国家讲和。

17. Peter, perhaps John,.__________________ when we entered the room.(play)

我们进屋的时候，彼得亦或是约翰在和一个小狗玩耍

18. When and where to build the new factory ___________yet. （decide）

什么时候、什么地方建新厂还没有决定。

19. Three-fifths of the buildings__________ in the earthquake. （destroy）

五分之三的建筑在地震中被破坏了。

20.Every possible means_________________________________，but

the sky is still not clear. （prevent）

每一种可能的办法已经被使用来阻止空气污染，但是天空依然不清澈。

21. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities

_______________Since 1990. （rise）

上中国大学的外国学生的数量自从1990年以来正在稳步上升。

22. More than a month _________________________ since the foreign friends met her. （pass）

自从外国朋友拜访她以来一个多月过去了。

23. Either your parents or your elder brother ______________________

the meeting tomorrow afternoon. （attend）

要么你的父母要么你的哥哥一定要来参加明天下午的会议。

24.To play basketball and to go swimming _________________ ( useful)

打篮球和游泳对性格的培养很有用。

25 Mathematics ________________ the language of science. (say)

人们常说数学是科学的语言

26. No one except my parents ___________________________.(aware)

当时除了我父母没人意识到我的风险。

27. Apples of this kind _____________________(taste)

这种苹果味道很好。

28. Much __________________ prevent the air from being polluted.（do）

为了阻止空气污染，已经做了很多事情

29. Not Jack but his parents _________________for the accident.(blame)

不是杰克而是他父母为这个家庭事故受到责备。

30. Two pieces of good news ________________ on today’s evening

paper. (publish) 今天的晚报报道了两则好消息。

参考答案

1.are both of great importance.

2.were all worn out

3.advocates planting trees

4. have teamed up with

5. is too expensive for

6.was totally absorbed in the novel.

7..was invited 8. is good for our eyes

9. who has benefitted from 10. that makes history.

11. have been arguing over 12.which worries their parents very much.

13.. stands the teaching building 14.means very little to him

15. hang two large portraits 16. is trying to persuade 17. was playing with the little dog 18.hasn’t been decided

19.were destroyed 20 has been used to prevent the air pollution .

21. is rising steadily 22. has passed

23.is to attend 24.are useful for

character-training

25.is said to be 26.was aware of my risks. 27.taste good 28. has been done to

29.are to blame 30. have been published

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1

Lucy and Lily are twins. 2. 由连接词 and 或 both …… and 连接起来的合成主语后面，要用复数形式的谓语动词。 She and I are classmates. The boy and the girl were surprised when they heard the news. Both she and he are Young Pioneers. 3. 主语为单数名词或代词，尽管后面跟有 with，together with，except，but，like， as well as， rather than， more than， no less than， besides，including 等引起的短语， playground. 谓语动词仍用单数形式；若主语为复数，谓语用复数形式。 She，like you and Tom，is very tall. Mr. Green ， together with his wife and children，has come to China. Nobody but Jim and Mike was on the
4. either，neither，each，every 或 no + Each of us has a new book. 单数名词和由 some，any，no，every 构 Everything around us is matter. 成的复合不定代词，都作单数看待。
He is one of my friends who are working 5. 在定语从句中，关系代词 that，who， hard. which 等作主语时，其谓语动词的数应与 He is the only one of my friends who is 句中先行词的数一致。 working hard.
一致原则
考点详解 6. 如果集体名词指的是整个集体，它的谓
例句 Class Four is on the third floor. Class Four are unable to agree upon a
语动词用单数；如果它指集体的成员，其 monitor. 谓语动词就用复数形式。语法一致这些词有 family, class, crowd, committee, population, audience 等。注：people，police，cattle 等名词一般都用作复数。如：The police are looking for the lost child. 7. 由“a lot of， lots of， plenty of， the rest of， There are a lot of people in the classroom.
2

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2016届高考语法专项复习主谓一致练习 1. Whom _______ this pair of glasses belong to and whose ________ the glasses on the table A. does; is B. do; are C. does; are D. do; is2. There _______ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.A. are B. is C. has D. have3. The United States of America ________ one of the most developed countries in the world.A. is B. are C. was D. were4. “All ______ present and al l ________ going on well,” our monitor said.A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are5. I have finished a large part of the book, the rest of which _________ very difficult.A. is B. are C. was D. were6. The trouble with such resources as coal, oil and gas ______ that they are not renewable.A. has been B. are C. have been D. is7. More than one example _______ necessary to make the students understand this rule clearly.A. should be B. is C. are D. have been8. Although many of the houses in the small town ______ still in need of repair, there _______ lots of improvement in their appearance.A. are; has been B. is; have beenC. is; are D. are; was9. Going to bed early and getting up early _________ a good habit. A. is B. are C. were D. was10. The police _______ asked that anyone who saw the accident should get in touch with _______.A. have; them

(完整版)高中主谓一致精选30语法填空题带答案

Grammar主谓一致语法填空精选30题 1. Just the opposite, I think it is Truman, rather than you, ____(be)to blame. 2. According to the report, three hours of outdoor exercise a week ____ (be) good for one’s health. 3. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, __________ (visit) a museum when the earthquake struck. 4. 70 percent of the students in our class _____ (be) girls. 5. Each of us _____moved by the poor child and we each _____( donate) money to him. 6. The football team ____ (be) made up of 22 players and the team ____ (be) very young. 7. Every man and every woman ___________ (ask) to help when the earthquake broke out. 8. Either he or you ____ (be) interested in playing football in our class. 9. At present the police __________ (look)for the lost boy whose trousers ____ (be) blue. 10. Physics ___ (be) difficult to learn and every means _____________ (try) to improve it. 11.One or two days ____ (be)enough to see the city． 12. Neither my wife nor I myself ____(be) able to persuade my daughter to change her mind． 13.Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____(be) tired of having one examination after another． 14. Nobody but Betty and Mary ____ (be)late for class yesterday． 15Many a new house ________(build) at present． 16. All but one ____ (kill)in the accident． 17. When and where to build the new factory __________ (decide )yet. 18. The number of people invited _____(be)fifty, but a number of them ___(be) absent for different reasons. 19This kind of books_____(be)very useful but books of that kind_____(be)useless． 20.I, not you, ______ in the wrong. Not I but he ______ been invited. 21.E-mail, as well as telephones, _________(Play) an important part in daily communication. 22.His “Selected Poems” ________ (be)first published in 1965. 23.The number of people invited ___(be)fifty, but a number of them ___ (be)absent for different reasons. 24On the wall ____(hang) two large portraits. 25.As a result of destroying the forests, large quantities of desert ____ (be)covered the land. 26. Every boy and every girl as well as some teachers who ____ (be)to visit the museum ___ (be)asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning. 27. Great Expectations ____(sell) well, but not all books _____(sell) out yet. 28.Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money making jobs