【练习版】大学英语1复习资料(考试用)

【练习版】大学英语1复习资料(考试用)
【练习版】大学英语1复习资料(考试用)

【练习版】大学英语1复习资料(考试用)

【阅读理解】

第一单元

About twenty of us schoolchildren had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our “art” would only (1)for three minutes, we were given the opportunity to see quite a number of interesting things.

Soon after we arrived , bright lights were turned on. Since it was very hot in the studio, it came as a (2) to us to see one of the actors put on a overcoat. He (3) a hat down over his eyes , put his hands in his pockets, and started walking along a winding path. A big fan began (4) small white feathers down on him, and soon the bare trees were covered in “snow”. Two more fans were turned on, and a “strong wind”whistled through the trees. The first actor was dragging through the snow when the second, (5) as a beggar, began walking towards him trembling with cold.

The next (6) was a complete contrast. The way it was filmed was quite (7) .Pictures taken on an island in the Indian Ocean were shown on a glass screen. An actor and an actress stood in front of the (8) so that they looked as if they were at the water’s edge on an island.

Since it was our (9) next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us .For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the

(10) of being film “stars”!

Instructions dressed image surprise excitement scence shaking pulled blowing sequence turn extraordinary severe last anticipate

第二单元

When he got the call that his son was ill in California and not expected to live for long, Bill didn’t know (1) he was going to get the money for his wife and himself to make the trip. Bill had worked as a truck driver his entire life, but he never managed to have any (2).

So with (3) Bill walked the mile to the filling station and told the owner, ”My son is really sick and I’ve got no cash. Can you trust me for the phone call to California?”

“Pick up the (4) and talk as long as you need to,” was the answer. As

he started to dial, he was (5) by a stranger, jumping down from the cab of a truck and asking,” Aren’t you Bill Beasley? Your son was one of my best friends when we were growing up together. When went off to college, I lost (6) with him. Heard you say he’s sick?”

After the call Bill was told that that truck driver had paid for it and left him an ( 7). He opened it and pulled out two pieces of paper .One read,” You were the first truck driver my dad trust enough to let me go along with.” The second one was a (8) check with an attached (9):”Fill out the amount

(10) for you and your wife to make the trip. Merry Christmas!”

message interrupted operate envelope embarrassment signed touch

how communicated phone anxiety needed urged savings correspondence

第四单元

The American Dream used to go something like this: arrive in this country for an unskilled job with small pay. Save and (1) until you can open a small business---in (2) years, a take-out restaurant or a dry cleaner. Buy a

(3) house in the suburbs. Send the children to college and hope they (4) up to be doctors. In the past decade, that (5) has changed. For many

(6) today, the new version of the dream goes more like this: arrive in America for a high-tech job with good pay, invest and invest until you can open your own

(7) .Buy a huge house in an exclusive suburb . And if you don’t have a(n) (8) degree? Work like crazy, get a tech-related job and (9) a large part of your wages into stocks until you -----don’t wait for your kids---are (10).

business modest convey dream grow urge save engineering immigrants carreer recent rich invest tough steady

第六单元

(Jenny and Raymond had been lovers before World War II set them apart. Eight years later Raymond happened to learn that Jenny was still living alone in London…)

So Raymond found himself unpacking his bag in a London hotel before he had decided on his approach to Jenny. He (1) thought of the telephone, but he knew that wouldn’t do. Jenny believed that he was dead. He couldn’t just (2) up and say he wasn’t. (3) could he just ring her doorbell and be standing there on the mat. She would think she was seeing things.

A hot bath and a change of clothes did not bring any revelations, either. He sat

down at the writing desk and began a letter to her---tore it up and began

(4)--- and tore that up. He (5) down the pen and went out into the early October dusk of London, (6) avoiding the address where Jenny was living.

He was unaccustomed to dilemmas like this which could not be (7) out in a decent length of time, and he was getting angry with (8) . Moodily he turned into a cheerful-looking (9)and had a lonely meal, aware that he might have Jenny’s happy face across the table –he was wasting time –but after so many years, did a few more hours (10)?

restaurant first Nor deliberately reasoned Or permanently thrust another herself matter important himself ring threw

第八单元

Dear Mom and Dad,

Everything is OK, well, almost everything,—you see, I have a terrible headache about every half hour. I’ve been having this headache ever since I jumped from my ( 1)during the fire. A fine-looking young man was (2)by my window when he saw the flames (3)from the window. He was kind enough to call the fire (4)and ambulance. Since my furniture was (5) up and my room (6),I have been staying at this young man’s apartment.

I thought (7)about marrying him but I know how you feel about mixed ( 8).

I’m writing this letter to tell you that I’ve just received my (9) card. I have three D’s and two F’s. I just thought, if I put this in a different (10),it would sound better!

Your Loving Daughter perspective destroyed passing marriages couples report view seriously burned office diligently leaping dormitory department injured

【词汇(单选)】

第一单元

1)Alan was always in trouble with the police when he was young but he’s own

a married man.

2)The people who had been hurt in the car accident lay screaming in .

3)Because his condition’s not serious they’ve his name on the hospital waiting list.

4)The second part of the book describes the strange of events that lead to the King’s fall from power.

5)When I saw my little boy crying bitterly over the death of his pet dog, I could hardly my tears.

6)They are going to those clothes and blankets among the flood victims. 7)Linda managed to support herself by working as a waitress. 8)Parts of my childhood are so to me that they could be memories of yesterday.

9)People often the old days with good times, and seem to forget the hardship they suffered.

10)Andrew decided, after much thought, to leave his job.

11)Jane’s worried she won’t be able to her paper on time.

12)The President came under attack from all sides for his inability to the country’s severe social problems.

Associate tackle agony put down vivid respectable sequence distribute Off an on finally extraordinary rigid reputation hold back tedious turn in

第二单元

1)There was no wind and the oak tree behind the house was standing . 2)If you don’t want to buy a kite, you can make your own using directions

in books at your own library.

3)The girl walked steadily north, pausing to check her direction. 4)The trade unions employers to invest more money in staff training. 5)As a sailing ship has a , so we must have a definite goal in our life. 6)Before people knew how to make and use metals, engineering constructions were built of wood or stone.

7)You’ll probably find Dave at the school disco---he often there.

8)If your house has been broken into, don’t touch anything. Call the

police .

9)We had a family where I saw relatives I hadn’t seen for 20 years. 10)I guess Henry has been busy writing an article recently. That’s why he couldn’t accept the invitation.

11)Scientists that smoking reduces life expectancy by around 12 years on average.

12)Although it is unlikely that everyone will be able to come, they are still

withthe plan to hold a class reunion.

Available go ahead keep in touch absolutely urge estimate reunion

hang out destination or something go by every now and then mostly

know by heart right away reference

第四单元

1)It was already a when two weeks later the police found his stolen car and he had to buy a new one.

2)With great patience, the clerk showed the elderly lady how to check the

in her bank account on an ATM.

3)If you look out of the window on the left side of the bus, you’ll see that we’re now the Tower of London.

4)There’ll certainly be some problems, but nothing that you can’t . 5)People who litter in the streets should be fined heavily.

6)Successful businessman today are likely to be young, aggressive, and

well-educated. , they are willing to take risks to achieve success.

7)During those difficult years, the family lived almost entirely on a of cabbages.

8)What are we going to the food left over from the party?

9)We Tom’s age by getting his birth record.

10)We’ll go out as soon as I’ve the chicken.

11)For women lawyers in the United States, their earnings are on the average much less than those of male lawyers.

12)I won’t get involved in a deal like this--- it’s against all my .

work out approach balance clean up diet wreck do with principle

giant check on determination property handle weekly discard above all 第六单元

1)The former lake bed is now a plain producing good crops of wheat. 2)Aunt Pat’s rough, red hands a life of hard physical labor.

3)If you are living , you may not have to pay tax in your own country. 4)Helen is pretty, of build, with blue eyes.

5)We the boards down the middle to use them for the back of the shelves.

6)Only the hope that the rescuers were getting nearer the trapped miners.

7)The of the setting sun reddened the stream.

8)The kidnappers the boy into the car and drove off.

9)It is common knowledge that dogs have a sense of smell.

10)The unusually cold winter caused many plants to late this year. 11)Training is provided, so no experience is required for the job. 12)We can go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight---- suits you best.

thrust overseas fertile split keen sustain grip reflect identify margin previous hesitate bud whichever slim glow

第八单元

1)The problem of air pollution in our city is very serious because ours is a big zone of both residential and buildings.

2)Average students who work hard usually do better than clever students who are .

3)When the camera properly, a green light comes on.

4)The fundamental issue in the current debate is whether environmental lead contamination causes impairment in children.

5)The girl, and trembling, stood in the doorway hiding from the man who had followed her.

6)It is reported that no more than a of U.S. companies have been successful in the Japanese market.

7)I’ve been doing the summer job for two months now. It would be a to be able to have a day off.

8)Clarence refused to comment on the state of his marriage, saying it is “a matter.”

9)William late and didn’t get to work until ten o’clock.

10)We agreed before we did the deal that we’d both take an equal of the profit.

11)When you look at the state of his car it’s a that he wasn’t killed! 12)A week before the Spring Festival the telephone exchange with people wanting to book train tickets.

Handful manual intellectual jam slice luxury wake up break down industrial scare upset miracle function idle private ignorant

【翻译】

第一单元

苏珊因车祸失去了双腿。有一段时间,她真不知如何面对她再也不能行走的事实。

一天,苏珊在浏览杂志时,被一个真实故事吸引住了。那个故事生动地描写了一个残疾姑娘是如何成为一名作家的。苏珊读后深受鼓舞,开始相信她最终也会成为一个有用的人生活下去。

inspire vivid scan face up to finally

和远方的朋友保持联系不是一件容易的事。对我来说,情形就是这样。

离开旧街区和那里的朋友们已有几年了。我一直打算给他们写信,可是总有这样那样的事儿,似乎就是抽不出空。但是我一直记挂着他们,我想我以后一定会努力与他们保持通信联系的。

a couple of keep in touch with come up neighborhood on one’s mind keep up correspondence

第四单元

托尼大学毕业后决定自己开业。一开始好多家银行都拒绝了他的贷款要求。但他毫不泄气,继续一个个拜访银行家寻求帮助。有一位银行家被他的决心和乐观精神所打动,最终答应贷款给他。如今他成了一位富商。在谈到所取得的令人惊奇的成就时,托尼说重要的是创造机遇而不是等待机遇。

turn down call on amaze loan determination

李大伯自己虽然并不富裕,但在帮助别人时他从不犹豫。退休前他通过希望工程找到两个家境贫穷但渴望求学的农村孩子的地址。此后他定期给他们寄钱。这两个孩子后来都考上了大学,还获得了海外留学的机会。

make one’s way locate overseas hesitate previous to keen

第八单元

今天早晨我从我的便捷式收音机中听到一则很有意思的新闻:一个三十六岁的男子和他十岁的儿子在同一个班级上课,为取得高分而互相竞争。事情是这样的:那个男子叫李伟,小时候太懒散,什么都不肯学。由于几乎没有受过教育,没有掌握有用的技术,所以他很难挣到足够维持生活的工资。他的生活经历使他充分认识到一个道理:他必须首先获得知识,然后才能积累财富。李伟发誓要跟儿子一起上学,下决心努力学习。

accumulate idle drive ( sth.)home(to sb.) swear portable

参考答案

一:阅读理解

Unit1:1、last 2、surprise 3、pulled 4、blowing 5、dressed 6、scene 7、extraordinary 8、image 9、turn 10、excitement

Unit2:1、how 2、savings 3、embarrassment 4、phone 5、interrupted

6、touch

7、envelope

8、signed

9、message 10、needed

Unit4:1、save 2、recent 3、modest 4、grow 5、dream 6、immigrants

7、business 8、engineering 9、invest 10、rich

Unit6:1、first 2、ring 3、Nor 4、another 5、threw 6、deliberately

7、reasoned 8、himself 9、restaurant 10、matter

Unit8:1、dormitory 2、passing 3、leaping 4、department 5、burned

6、destroyed

7、seriously

8、marriages

9、report 10、perspective

二:词汇(单选)

Unit1:1、respectable 2、agony. 3、put down4、sequence 5、hold back

6、distribute

7、off and on

8、vivid

9、associate 10、finally

11、turn in 12、tackle

Unit2:1、absolutely 2、available 3、every now and then 4、urging 5、destination

6、mostly

7、hangs out

8、right away

9、reunion 10、or something

11、estimate 12、going ahead

Unit4:1、wreck 2、balance 3、approaching 4、handle 5、discard

6、Above all

7、diet

8、do with

9、checked on 10、cleaned up

11、weekly 12、principles

Unit6:1、fertile 2、reflected 3、overseas 4、slim 5、split 6、sustained

7、grow 8、thrust 9、keen 10、bud 11、previous 12、whichever

Unit8:1、industrial 2、idle 3、is functioning 4、intellectual 5、scared

6、handful

7、luxury

8、private

9、work up 10、slice 11、miracle

12、was jammed

三:翻译

Unit1:Susan lost her legs in/because of a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never walk again.

One day, while scanning some maganizes, she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspare, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.

Unit2:It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.

It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there. I’ve been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don’t seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.

Unit4:After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.

Unit6:Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the address of two country kids who grow up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.

Unit8:This morning I heard an interesting piece of news over my portable radio: a man of 36 and his son of 10 attend the same class competing with each other for high marks. The story goes/It’s like this:

The man, Li Wei by name, was too idle to learn anything when young. With little education, with no useful skills, he could hardly earn an adequate living wage. His life experiences drove home to him the point that he had to acquire knowledge before he was able to accumulate wealth. So Li Wei swore that he would go to school with his son, determined to learn.

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A) liked B) wished C) meant D) expected 6. —“Where is Mary?” — “She ____ to school.” A) will go B) has been C) has gone D) went 7. — Have you finished your housework____? — Yes. I have____ finishe A) yet, already B) already, yet C) ever, never D) still, just 8. — How are you? — ________ A) I am quite good. B) I am very sorry. C) How are you? D) Fine, thank you. 9. — I usually go there by train. — Why not _______ by boat for a change? A) try to go B) try going C) try go D) go to try

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Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus V ocabulary Ⅰ. 1. 1. respectable 2. agony 3. put…down 4. sequence 5. hold back 6. distribute 7. off and on 8. vivid 9. associate 10. finally 11. turn in 12. tackle 2. 1. has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2. was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3. a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time. 4. gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5. buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.

3. 1. reputation, rigid, to inspire 2. and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas 3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back Ⅱ. 1. composed 2. severe 3. agony 4. extraordinary 5. recall 6. command 7. was violating 8. anticipate Ⅲ. 1. at 2. for 3. of 4. with 5. as 6. about 7. to 8. in, in 9. from

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