一般现在时动词第三人称单数变化规则

一般现在时动词第三人称单数变化规则
一般现在时动词第三人称单数变化规则

一、概述

一般现在时的概念和用法:

(1)表示现阶段经常、反复、习惯性的动作;

(2)表示目前的状况;

(3)表示自然界的客观真理。

二、一般现在时的结构

时态的结构指的是动词的变化形式。一般现在时间有两种结构,一种是动词原形,用于主语为非第

三人称时的情况;另一种为动词的第三人称单数形式,用于主语为第三人称时的情况。

Eg1. We often get up early in the morning.

Eg2. My father ofte n gets up early in the morning.

三、谈谈主语为三单,其后动词s添”

在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。可以简单叙述为主语为三单,其后动词s添”。何谓第三人称单数用一句话概括就是非你、非我、非复数”,如he, she, it, my father, my mother, my sister, our English teacher, Tom, Mike, Liu Jia, China, my book, etc.

Eg3.He sometimes goes to school by bike.

Eg4.My father works in the hospital as a doctor.

四、一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上,其规律为:(与名词变成复数的变法大致相同。)

五、一般现在时的句子转换

(1)当句子中有be动词或情态动词时,则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成一般疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.例:

①陈述句:She is a student.

一般疑问句—Is she a stude nt?

否定句—She is not a stude nt.

②陈述句:I can swim.

一般疑问句—Can you swim 否定句—I can not swim.

(2)当句子中即没有be动词,也没有情态动词时,则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数),does(单数she,he,it)变成一般疑问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don' t I,you,以及复数),doesn '单数

she,he,i)变成否定句,助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。例:

①陈述句:We get up at 7:00 every morning.

一般疑问句f Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?

否定句f We don' t get up at 7:00 every morning.

②陈述句:She has a little brother.

一般疑问句f Does she have a little brother?

否定句f She doesn ' t have a little brother.

哪些主语是第三人称单数

1 人称代词he, she, i;

如:He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。

She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。

It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。

2、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如:

Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。

Beijing is in China.北京在中国。

Uncle Wang ofte n makes cakes .王叔叔经常做蛋糕。

3、单数可数名词或this / that / the +单数可数名词作主语时,是第三人称单数;

A horse is a useful ani mal.马是有用的动物。

This book is yours.这本书是你的。

That car is red.那辆小汽车是红色的。

The cat is Lucy's.只猫是露茜的。

4、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如:

The milk is in the glass牛奶在玻璃杯里。

The bread is very small.那面包很小。

The water is very cold.那些水很凉。

1写出下列动词的第三人称单数

2. We _____________ (not watch) TV on Mon day.

3. Nick __________ (not go) to the zoo on Sun day.

4. ______ they __________ (like) the World Cup?

5. What ________ they ofte n _________ (do) on Saturdays?

6. _______ your pare nts ________ (read) n ewspapers every day?

7. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle.

8. My aunt ______ (look) after her baby carefully.

9. The child ofte n _____ (watch) TV in the eve ning.

10. Mike ' s sister _________ (cook) nice food . _____ (like) eating it very much.

11. ______ (do) your brother ______ (watch) TV in the eve ning? No, he ______ (no t).

12. We often __________ (play) in the playground.

13. He ________ (get) up at six o ' clock.

14. _________ you ________ (brush) your teeth every morning.

15. What ______ (do) he usually _____ (do) after school?

16. ___________ D anny (study)English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.

17. Mike sometimes ________ (go) to the park with his sister.

18. At eight at night, she often _________ (watch) TV with his parents.

19. ______ Mike _______ (read) English every day?

20. __________________________ How many lessons ___ y our classmate (have) on Monday?

21. What time _______ his mother _________ (do) the housework?

1. _______________ We ( go ) to school on foot every day .

2. _________________ They ( not have ) any lessons on Sundays .

3.She ___________ ( brush ) her teeth twice a day .

4. _______________________ These students ( be not ) good at boating .

5. _______________________ Wei Hua always ( carry ) water for his grandpa on Sundays .

6. __________ Kate __________ ( like ) making friends ?

7. _______________________ The lazy boy ( not do ) his homework in the evening .

8. _______________________ How many classes you ( have ) every day?

9. _____________ Who ____________ the baby ( look ) like ?

10. ________________ He can ( teach ) us Enlgish well .

11. He often ______ (have) dinner at home.

12. Daniel and Tommy _____ (be) in Class One.

13. Nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

14. What _____ t hey often ______ (do) on Saturdays?

15. _____ your parents ______ (read) newspapers every day?

16. The girl ___________ (teach) us English on Sundays.

17. She and I _____ (take) a walk together every evening.

18. There ______ (be) some water in the bottle.

19. They ______ (have) the same hobby.

20. My aunt ________ (look) after her baby carefully.

21. You always _____ (do) your homework well.

22. I ____ (be) ill. I ' m staying in bed.

23. She ____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.

24. The child often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.

25. ______________ -What day (be) it today? -It s'Saturday.

26. He _______ (get) up at six o'clock.

( )1. I ____________ to school at 7:00 in the morning.

A. go

B. going

C. goes

( )2. They __________ books every day in the library.

A.reads

B. read

C. reading

( )3. The monkey ___________ eating bananas very much.

A.like

B. likes

C. liking

( )4. My father ____________ to read newspaper after supper every day.

A.like

B. likes

C. liking

( )5. I like watching TV, but my mother ________ l ike it.

A. don ' t

B. doesn ' t

C. does

( )6. _______________ your father drink milk every day?

A.do

B. are

C. does

( )7. We will go shopping if it ___ tomorrow.

A.don't rain

B. didn't rain

C.doesn't rain

D. isn't rain

( )8. He said the sun ___ in the east and ____ i n the west.

A rose; set

B rises; sets

C rises, set

D rise; sets

( )9.Wa ng Mei ___ music and ofte n ___ to music.

A like; liste n

B likes; liste ns

C like; are liste ning

D liki ng ; liste n

( )10. Jenny ___ En glish every eve ning.

A has study

B studies

C study

D studied

3、选出正确的答案:

1. She (like / likes) to play football.

2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.

3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.

4. We (like / likes) to play badm inton.

5. They (like / likes) to sing son gs.

6. She (read / reads) books every day.

7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.

8. It (liste n / liste ns) to the radio every day.

9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.

10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.

5、把下列句子变为否定句:

1. We like playi ng football. ______________________________________________________

2. Linda swims every day. ________________________________________________________

3. They like playi ng games ______________________________________________________

4. My father reads n ewspaper in the eve ning. _____________________________________________ 7、把下列句子变为疑问句,并做肯定和否定回答。

1. My brother can ride a horse. _________________________________________________________

2. We clea n the classroom after school.

英语动词第三人称单数变化规则

英语动词第三人称单数变化规则 一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上,其规律为: doesn’t 或does not,动词的第三人称单数形式要还原成原形:格式为doesn’t/does not + 动词原形,如: " He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句) →He doesn't go to school at six in the morning. 2、变一般疑问句:把含有动词第三人称单数形式的变成一般疑问句时,要借用助动词does,如: She goes home at five every day. →Does she go home at five every day --- Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. 3、对划线部分进行提问(变特殊疑问句):一般格式为Whxxx + 一般疑问句 She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问) →When/What time does she go home every day She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问) ]

→Who goes home at five every day She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问) →What does she do at five every day 哪些主语是第三人称单数 1、人称代词he, she, it; 如:He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 2、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 , Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 3、单数可数名词或this / that / the + 单数可数名词作主语时,是第三人称单数; A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 The cat is Lucy's. 只猫是露茜的。 4、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that 作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 @ There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 5、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。 The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 The water is very cold. 那些水很凉。 6、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: “7” is a lucky number in western countries, but “8” is a lucky number in China. “7”在西方国家是个吉利数字,但在中国“8”是个吉利数字。 “I” is a letter and a word. “I”既是个字母,又是单词。 : 例题引路: 1、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry _______ come________ watch________ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach________ 2、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. We _____________ (not watch) TV on Monday. 3. Nick ___________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

第三人称单数的动词在句子中的用法

第三人称单数的动词在句子中的用法 动词,在英语众多词汇中堪称变脸的高手,遇到不同的人称、数和时态,它总会以不同的面孔登场。本期将重点向同学们介绍在一般现在时的句子中,当主语是第三人称单数时,英语动词的变化规则。 一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上,其规律大体有三点: 1. 一般情况下,直接在动词词尾+s ,例如:get→gets; take→takes 2. 以s, sh, ch, x, o 结尾的动词,在词尾+ es,例如:tea ch→ teaches; fix→fixes; go→goes 3. 以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词,变y 为i,再+ es,如:study→ studies; try→tries 除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点: 1. 动词have ,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用has;动词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。 2. 含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用doesn't + 动词原形,如:He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→ He doesn't go t o school at six in the morning. 3. 对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助动词does,如: She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问)→ When / What t ime does she go home every day? 综上所述,只要我们洞悉了英语动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则,在一般现在时的句子中,我们都能从容应对,客随主“变”了。 大家都知道,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下: 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。

动词第三人称单数

哪些主语属于第三人称单数? 一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。其实主语是第三人称单数,主要有以下几种情况: 1.不可数名词作主语。 如:Some water is in the glass. 水在玻璃杯里。 2.单个的可数名词作主语。 如:The girl is American. 这个女孩是美国人。 My watch is on the dresser. 我的手表在梳妆台上。 3. he, she, it等代词单独作主语。 如:He is in the tree. 他在树上。 She likes her family very much. 她非常喜欢她的家。 4.单个的人名、地名或称呼作主语。 如:Tony is a doctor. 托尼是一位医生。 Uncle Li speaks a little English. 李叔叔会说一点儿英语。 Gaocheng is a beautiful town. 藁城是一座美丽的城镇。 5. 指示代词this, that等作主语。 如:This is a pear. That is an apple. 这是一个梨,那是一个苹果。 6. everyone, everything, something nobody nothing 等不定代词作主语时。如:Is everyone here today? 今天大家都到齐了吗? Nobody can answer the question. 没有人能回答出这个问题。 7. 单个数字作主语时。 如:“8”is a good number in China. 在中国8是个好数字。 ---------------------------------------------------------- 动词第三人称单数 动词,在英语众多词汇中堪称变脸的高手,遇到不同的人称、数和时态,它总会以不同的面孔登场。本期将重点向同学们介绍在一般现在时的句子中,当主语是第三人称单数时,英语动词的变化规则。 一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词

动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习

动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习 一、使用情况: 在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。(标志词usually often always sometimes never every等) 二、变化规则 1、直接在动词后+s 例如:like- likes play-plays 2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词:+es 例如:wash-washes 3、以辅音+o接尾的动词:+es 例如:go-goes 4、以辅音字母+y接尾的动词:变y为i+es 例如:fly-flies 以元音字母+y接尾的动词后+s 例如:play-plays 5、除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点: 1)动词have ,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用has;动词be 的第三人称 单数形式是is。 2)含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用doesn't + 动词原形,如:He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→He doesn't go to school at six in the morning. 3)对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助动词does 如:She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问)→When / What time does she go 注意:不规则变化:have-----has,be-------is,do-----does

I 写出下列动词的第三人称单数(-s)和现在分词(-ing) go do play jump swim run put sing dance come get have fly study read write look drink eat walk like

动词《第三人称单数形式》的变化规则

小学英语动词第三人称单数变化规则 一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上,其规律为: } 1、变否定句:格式为doesn’t/does not + 动词原形,如: He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句) →He doesn't go to school at six in the morning. 2、变一般疑问句:要借用助动词does,如: She goes home at five every day. →Does she go home at five every day --- Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. 哪些主语是第三人称单数 ' 除I、you之外的所有可数名词单数及不可数名词。(he she it 个人名)

例题引路: 判断下列词语哪些是第三人称单数,是请打“√”不是请打“×”。 he ( ) we( ) she( ) they( ) it ( ) Han Mei ( ) uncle Wang ( ) ~ the farmers( ) my mother( ) Linda( ) Sally and Lucy( ) the dog( ) the cats( ) 1、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry _______ come________ watch________ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach________ 2、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. ( 2. We _____________ (not watch) TV on Monday. 3. Nick ___________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 4. ________ they __________ (like) the World Cup 5. What _________they often _________ (do) on Saturdays 6. _________ your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day 7. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 8. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 9. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 10. Mike’s sister ________ (cook) nice food. I _______ (like) eating it very much. 21. _______ (do) your brother_______ (watch) TV in the evening No, he_______ (not). ) 3、选出正确的答案: 1. She (like / likes) to play football. 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk. 3. I (like / likes) to watch TV. 4. We (like / likes) to play badminton. 5. They (like / likes) to sing songs. 6. She (read / reads) books every day. 7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.

主语是第三人称单数时,英语动词的变化规则

语是第三人称单数时,英语动词的变化规则 动词,在英语众多词汇中堪称变脸的高手,遇到例外的人称、数和时态,它总会以例外的面孔登场。本期将重点向同学们介绍在大凡现在时的句子中,当主语是第三人称单数英语动词的变化规则。 大凡现在时的肯定句中, 主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上,其规律 大体有三点: 1.大凡情况下,直接在动词词尾+s,例如:get→gets; take→takes 2.以s, sh, ch, x, o结尾的动词,在词尾+ es,例如:teach→teaches; fix→fixes; go→goes 3.以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,变y为,再+ es,如:study→studies; try→tries除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点: 1.动词have,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用has动词be的第三人称单数形式是is。 2.含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用doesn“t +动词原形,如:He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→He doesn“t go to school at six in themorning. 3.对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助动词does,如:She goes homeat five every day. (对划线部分提问)→When / What time does she go home every day?综上所述,只要我们洞悉了英语动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则,在大凡现在时的句子中,我们都能从容应对,客随主“变”了。 大家都知道,在大凡现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清晰,现归纳总结如下:

动词第三人称单数变化规则如下

高三英语复习 动词第三人称单数变化规则 1) 一般情况下,动词后面直接加-s. 例如:works gets says reads 2) 以ch,sh,s,x 或o 结尾的动词,在后面加-es。 例如: go-goes teach-,teache wash-washes brush-brushes ,catch-catches ,do-does ,fix -fixes 3) 以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加-es. 例如: study- studies try-tries carry-carries ,fly-flies cry-cries 现在分词变化规则 1.直接+ ing(例:sleep+ing sleeping) 2.去e+ing(例:bite-e+ing biting) 3重读闭音节,且末尾只有1个辅音字母,双写辅音字母+ing(例:sit+t+ing sitting) 4.特殊变化:die-dying,lie-lying,tie-tying 3、现在分词的变化规则: (1)一般情况下,直接在动词后加-ing work ---- working sleep ----- sleeping study ----- studying (2)动词以不发音的-e结尾,要去-e加-ing take ----- taking make ----- making dance ----- dancing (3)重读闭音节的动词,要双写词尾字母,再加-ing cut ----- cutting put ----- putting begin ------ beginning (4)以-ie结尾的动词,把变成y再加-ing lie ----- lying

动词第三人称单数形式

动词第三人称单数形式 主语有三单,动词也有三单,快点来习惯,体会在心里,一定要过关. 一、概念 动词第三人称单数:主语是第三人称单数,即谓语动词的发出者是it、she、he、可数名词单数、不可数名词等表示单数概念的词时,实义动词后面要加-s或-es。(注意:若主语不是第三人称单数形式,就直接用动词原形;若主语是三单,后有will等情态动词修饰时,动词也用原形。) 二、动词三单变化规则(只有一般现在时才有第三人称单数) 动词第三人称单数的变化规则及发音规律,同名词单数变复数大致相同,请认真观察。 1、大多数实义动词在词尾加“s”,在清辅音后发音为/ s / ,在浊辅音及元音因素后发音为 / z /。如:speak→speaks /s/ ; come→comes /z/ ; play→plays /z/ 2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的动词,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后再加“es”,读/z/。 如:study→studies /z/ ; fly→flies /z/ 3、以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的动词,在词尾加“es”,发音为/ iz / 。 如:teach→teaches /iz/ ; watch→watches /iz/ 4、以“o”结尾的动词,在词尾加“es”。 常出现的两个以“o”结尾的动词go和do后加“es”,读/z/ 。 如:go→goes /z/ ; do→does /z/ 5、记住最为特别的be的三单is ;have的三单是has。 [注意](1)下面两个动词变三单时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化,要记忆。 如:do/du:/ →does/d z/ ; say/sei/ →says /sez/ (2)以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是[s],[z]时,加“s”后字母“e”发音,与所加“s” 一起读做[iz]。如:close-closes [iz] 三、动词第三人称单数的句子结构。 1、肯定/否定句 三单+is +表语. 三单+动词第三人称单数+其他. 三单+is+not+表语. 三单+doesn't +动词原形+其他. 2、一般疑问句 1)当谓语动词是be动词时,一般疑问句结构为“Is+三单+表语?”。它的肯定回答为:Yes, 三单+is. ;否定回答为:No,三单+isn't.。 2)当谓语动词是实义动词时,在肯定句句首加助动词does,即“Does+三单+动词原形+ 其他?”。它的肯定回答为:Yes,三单+does.;否定回答为:No,三单+doesn't.。 3、特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 四、要点 1)一定要看准句子的主语是第三人称而且还是单数; 2)经常与频率副词连用:always (一直,总是),usually(通常),often (经常),sometimes (有时),seldom (很少),hardly (几乎不),never (从不),once a day (一天一次),twice a week(一周两次),three times a month(一个月三次)。 如:I often speak Chinese. 我经常说汉语。

动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习

动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习 一.写出下列动词的第三人称单数。 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look______ have_______ pass_______ carry_______ come______ watch______ plant_______ fly________ study_______ brush________ teach_______ 二.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.

动词的第三人称单数形式练习

专项练习 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 sit________ swim________ go ________make ________ run ________ write________ cry________ study _________ watch_______ wash_______ say________ play _________ 二、用do does填空 1、_____ you ride a bike after school? Yes, I ________. 2、______ your sister like PE? No, she ______ not. 1、What_______ the students have? They have some pens. 2、How______ Linda go to school? She goes to school on foot. 3、He ______ not speak English. He speaks Chinese. 4、______ they watch TV on Sundays? Y es, they ______ . 5、My father and mother ______ not read newspapers on Saturday. 三、用一般现在时填空。 1、What _____ he _____ (have)? He ______ (have) a toy plane. 2、My mother ________ not________ (like) English. She _______ (like) Chinese. 3、______ you ______ (go ) to school by bus? No, I _____ (go) to school by car. 4、Miss Wang ______ (swim ) every day. 5、I ___(like) English . Tom ____ ______ _____(not like ) English. 6、The moon ______ (go) around the earth. 7、When_____ you ______ (go ) to school? I _____ (go) to school at five every day. 四、写出下列动词的现在分词。 sit________ swim ________ run ________ jog________ read _______ watch ________ sing________ do________ ski ________ stop ________ write ________ dance________ go________ come ________ smoke ______ make ________ 五、用进行时填空。 1. I ____ _____ (read ) English now. 2 . He ______ _______ (go) to the park now. 3. We ________ ________ (have ) an English class. 4. What ______ they _____ (do ) ? They _____ _____ (sit) in the park. 5、My mother ________ ________ (clean ) the room now. 六、写出下列动词的过去式 sit________ swim________ read ________ make________ watch________ sing________ do________ has ________ go ________ watch________ clean________ are ________ study________ stop________ is ________ come ________

动词的第三人称单数形式

一小学英语动词的单三形式讲解 大家都知道,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下: 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。

②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 ②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。 第三人称单数形式的构成 1.一般直接在词尾加s,如:work-works live-lives make-makes 2.以s,x,ch ,sh等结尾的单词加es , 如:miss-misses fix-fixes finish-finishes teach-teaches 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,变y为i加es , 如:fly-flies 4.以辅音字母加o结尾的单词,加es 如: go-goes do-does be动词包括:am,is,are。第三人称单数用is;过去式为was;复数用are,过去式为were. 除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点: 1. 动词have ,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用has;动词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。 2. 含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用doesn't + 动词原形,如:

动词第三人称单数变化规则如下

动词第三人称单数变化规则 1) 一般情况下,动词后面直接加-s. 例如:works gets says reads 2) 以ch,sh,s,x 或o 结尾的动词,在后面加-es 。 例如:go-goes teach-,teache wash-washes brush-brushes catch-catches do-does fix -fixes 3) 以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词,把y 变为i 再加-es. 例如:study- studies try-tries carry-carries fly-flies cry-cries 现在分词变化规则 1. 直接+ ing(例:sleep+ing sleeping) 2. 去e+ing(例:bite-e+ing biting) 3 重读闭音节,且末尾只有1 个辅音字母,双写辅音字母+ing(例: sit+t+ing sitting) 4.特殊变化:die-dying,lie-lying ,tie-tying 5.不规则变化现在进行时的基本用法: A 表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。 例:We are waiting for you. B. 习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。 例:Mr. Green is writing another novel. (说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。) 例:She is learning piano under Mr. Smith. C. 已经确定或安排好的将来活动 I'm leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.(已经安排了) we're flying to Paris tomorrow.(票已经拿到了) D. 有些动词(状态动词不用于进行时态) 1. 表示知道或了解的动词:believe,doubt,forget,imagine,know, remember,realize,suppose,understand 2. 表示―看起来‖看―上去"appear,resemble,seem 3 表示喜爱或不喜爱hate,like.lover.prefer 4 表示构成或来源的动词be come from.contain,include 5 表示感官的动词hear see smell sound taste 6 表示拥有的动词belong to.need.own .possess.want wish

动词变第三人称单数规则

动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致 相同。 1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s],在浊辅音及元音后发音为[z]。如: ①stop-stops [s] ; make-makes [s] ②read-reads [z] ; play-plays [z] 2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”读[iz] 如:fly-flies [z];carry-carries [z] study-studies [z]; worry-worries 3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为[iz] 如: teach-teaches [iz]; watch-watches [iz] 4、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,读[z] 如: go-goes [z] do-does [z] 下面几个动词变为单数时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化,请注意记忆。如:? 1、do [du:]-does [dz] 2、say [sei]-says [sez] 以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是[s],[z]时,加“s”后字母“e”发音,与所加“s” 一起读做[iz]。如:close-closes [iz]

be动词包括:am,is,are。第三人称单数用is;过去式为was;复数用are,过去式为were. 除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点: 1. 动词have ,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用has;动词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。 2. 含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用doesn't + 动词原形,如: He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→ He doesn't go to school at six in the morning. 3. 对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助动词does,如: She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问)→ When / What time does she go home every day 一般现在时中的第三人称单数形式 在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 I 什么是一般现在时一般现在时的基本用法有哪些呢?

第三人称单数专项练习(动词)

不规则变化:do---- does have----has在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下: 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: 1.He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 2.She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 3.It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: 1.Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 2.Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 3.Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: 1.A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 2.This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 3.That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 4.The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: 1.Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 2.There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 3.This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 4.That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: 1.The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 2.The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: 1."6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 2."I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。 单三规则 1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”如: ①stop-stops [s] ; make-makes [s] ②read-reads [z] ; play-plays [z] 2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”读[iz] 如:

单数第三人称动词用法及变化规则

单数第三人称动词用法及变化规则 在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。现归纳总结如下: 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ①Tom looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语 时,是第三人称单数。如: ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。

②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: ①T he milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。

第三人称单数及动词第三人称单数形式变化规则(附练习及答案)

第三人称单数及动词第三人称单数形式变化规则 Ⅰ. 第三人称单数主语归纳 在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。现将第三人称单数主语归纳总结如下:

Ⅱ. 动词第三人称单数形式变化规则

练习及答案 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。 drink _______ go _______ stay ________ make ________ pass _______ carry_______ come ________ watch _______ fly ________ study_______ brush _______ teach _______ wash_______ guess______ play _______ finish _______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________ (have) dinner at home. 2. We _______ (not watch) TV on Monday. 3. Nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 4. ______ they ________ (like) the World Cup? 5. What _______they often _______ (do) on Saturdays? 6. _______ your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day? 7. The girl _______ (teach) us English on Sundays. 8. She and I ________ (take) a walk together every evening. 9. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle. 10. My aunt _______ (look) after her baby carefully. 11. The child often _______ (watch) TV in the evening. 12. Su Hai and Su Yang _______ (have) eight lessons this term.

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